内容正文:
期中测评。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。One, hey, ban, why didn't you go to school this morning? Oh, I had a headache, so I had to rest at home. Hey, ban, why didn't you go to school this morning? Oh, I had a headache, so I had to rest at home. Too, Peter, is saturday today. Will you go to the after school program later? No, i'm going there tomorrow afternoon. Peter, is saturday today. Will you go to the after school program later? No, i'm going there tomorrow afternoon. Three, Kevin, I have a bad stomach cake. You ate too much ice cream yesterday. You should have soup tonight. Kevin, I have a bad stomach ache. You ate too much ice cream yesterday. You should have soup tonight. For, let's go to the animal hospital to help animals. Mike. good idea. Mary and tony want to go there too. Let's go together. Let's go to the animal hospital to help animals. Mike. good idea. Mary and tony want to go there too. Let's go together. Five, David, could you please take out the rubbish now? I'm sorry, mom, I have to do my homework first. David, could you please take out the rubbish now? I'm sorry, mom, I have to do my homework first. 第二节,听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段对话,回答第六、七两个小题。The class began fifteen minutes ago. Did you get up late today? No, I didn't. In fact, I got up at six thirty this morning. So why are you so late? I met a kid on my way to school. He couldn't find his mother, so I took him to the police station for help. Well, you are so nice. The class began fifteen minutes ago. Did you get up late today? No, I didn't. In fact, I got up at six thirty this morning. So why are you so late? I met a kid on my way to school. He couldn't find his mother, so I took him to the police station for help. Well, you are so nice. 听第七段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。Jim, why are you so angry? I can stand wick anymore. What's the matter? Did he fight with you again? No, he broke my computer this afternoon, but he didn't say sorry to me. Oh, that's so bad. Although you are brothers, he shouldn't do things like that. Did you talk to him? No, he was not at home. He went to the cinema with his friends this afternoon. Maybe you need to talk to him when he comes back. Jim, why are you so angry? I can stand wick anymore. What's the matter? Did he fight with you again? No, he broke my computer this afternoon, but he didn't say sorry to me. Oh, that's so bad. Although you are brothers, he shouldn't do things like that. Did you talk to him? No, he was not at home. He went to the cinema with his friends this afternoon. Maybe you need to talk to him when he comes back. 听第八段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。Hello, this is the problem line. Can I help you? Hello, my name is toby. Hi toby. Welcome to the problem line. What's your problem? I feel sleepy in class. What can I do? Do you go to bed early every night? Yes, but I can't fall asleep easily. You'd Better drink a cup of milk before you go to bed. Thank you. Hello, this is the problem line. Can I help you? Hello, my name is toby. Hi toby. Welcome to the problem line. What's your problem? I feel sleepy in class. What can I do? Do you go to bed early every night? Yes, but I can't fall asleep easily. You'd Better drink a cup of milk before you go to bed. Thank you. 听第九段对话,回答第14至第16 3个小题。My mother always asks me to do chores at home. I hate to do chores. My mother always asks me to practice the guitar at home. I hate IT. what does your mother do? Robert. she's a nurse. What about your mother? Amy. she's an english teacher. Sandy's mother is good. SHE never asked Sandy to do this or that. SHE often takes Sandy on . vacation. Yeah, last month they flew to beijing on vacation. Do you know what Sandy's mother does? Yeah, she's a writer. Sandy y's dream is to be a writer like her mother. My mother always asks me to do chores at home. I hate to do chores. My mother always asks me to practice the guitar at home. I hate IT. what does your mother do? Robert. she's a nurse. What about your mother? Amy. she's an english teacher. Sandy's mother is good. SHE never asked Sandy to do this or that. SHE often takes Sandy on . vacation. Yeah, last month they flew to beijing on vacation. Do you know what Sandy's mother does? Yeah, she's a writer. Sandy y's dream is to be a writer like her mother. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。Today, we did a survey about the troubles of the students in our class face to face. The results show they are under pressure. Fifty percent of the students think there's too much how, mark, they have to spend a long time on IT every day. They don't have much time for fun or sleep. Forty percent of them worry about their exam results and don't want their parents to find them out. Five percent of the students think their biggest problem is their good friends. Sometimes they argue, which makes them sad. Three percent need more money for food, clothing and school things. As for how to get over these problems, forty percent of them choose to tell their friends. Thirty percent would rather listen to music to relax. Ten percent of them think talking to parents, reading books and playing sports are good ways to help them forget about their problems. Today, we did a survey about the troubles of the students in our class face to face. The results show they are under pressure. Fifty percent of the students think there's too much how, mark, they have to spend a long time on IT every day. They don't have much time for fun or sleep. Forty percent of them worry about their exam results and don't want their parents to find them out. Five percent of the students think their biggest problem is their good friends. Sometimes they argue, which makes them sad. Three percent need more money for food, clothing and school things. As for how to get over these problems, forty percent of them choose to tell their friends. Thirty percent would rather listen to music to relax. Ten percent of them think talking to parents, reading books and playing sports are good ways to help them forget about their problems. 听力测试到此结束。
南部中学初2023级2024-2025学年度下期期中质量检测
英语试题
命题人:蒙长聪 审题人:何慧梅
(满分150分 120分钟完卷)
选择题(共二部分,满分100分)
第一部分 听(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where was Ben this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a hospital. B. At school. C. At home.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hey, Ben. Why didn’t you go to school this morning?
M: Oh, I had a headache, so I had to rest at home.
2. When will Peter go to the after-school program? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Peter, it’s Saturday today. Will you go to the after-school program later?
M: No, I’m going there tomorrow afternoon.
3. What did the girl have too much yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Bread. B. Ice-cream. C. Soup.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Kevin, I have a bad stomachache.
M: You ate too much ice cream yesterday. You should have soup tonight.
4. How many people will go to the animal hospital? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Let’s go to the animal hospital to help animals, Mike.
M: Good idea. Mary and Tony want to go there too. Let’s go together.
5. What does David want to do first? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To do his homework. B. To take out the rubbish. C. To fold the clothes.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: David, could you please take out the rubbish now?
M: I’m sorry, mom. I have to do my homework first.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. When did the boy get up today?
A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 6:15 a.m. C. At 6:30 a.m.
7. Why was the boy late for school?
A. He missed the bus. B. His alarm didn’t work. C. He helped a kid.
【答案】6. C 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: The class began fifteen minutes ago. Did you get up late today?
M: No, I didn’t. In fact I got up at six thirty this morning.
W: So why are you so late?
M: I met a kid on my way to school. He couldn’t find his mother so I took him to the police station for help.
W: Well, you are so nice.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why is Jim so angry?
A. Because Rick didn’t talk to him.
B. Because Rick had a fight with him and left.
C. Because Rick broke his computer without saying sorry.
9. What’s the relationship between Jim and Rick?
A. Friends. B. Brothers. C. Classmates.
10. Where did Rick go this afternoon?
A. To the hospital. B. To the library. C. To the cinema.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Jim, why are you so angry?
M: I can’t stand Rick anymore.
W: What’s the matter? Did he fight with you again?
M: No, he broke my computer this afternoon but he didn’t say sorry to me.
W: Oh, that’s so bad. Although you are brothers, he shouldn’t do things like that. Did you talk to him?
M: No, he was not at home. He went to the cinema with his friends this afternoon.
W: Maybe you need to talk to him when he comes back.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. When does Toby feel sleepy?
A. After meals. B. After class. C. In class.
12. Why does Toby feel sleepy?
A. Because he doesn’t sleep well.
B. Because he goes to bed late.
C. Because he gets up too early.
13. What’s the woman’s advice?
A. Going to bed early. B. Doing enough sports. C. Drinking some milk before going to bed.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hello, this is the problem line. Can I help you?
M: Hello, my name is Toby.
W: Hi, Toby. Welcome to the problem line. What’s your problem?
M: I feel sleepy in class. What can I do?
W: Do you go to bed early every night?
M: Yes but I can’t fall asleep easily.
W: You’d better drink a cup of milk before you go to bed
M: Thank you.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What does Robert hate to do?
A Do homework. B. Practice the guitar. C. Take a vacation.
15. What does Amy’s mother do?
A. A nurse. B. A writer. C. A teacher.
16. What did Sandy do last month?
A. She traveled to Beijing.
B. She wrote a funny story.
C. She visited a famous writer.
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. A
【解析】
【原文】W: My mother always asks me to do chores at home. I hate to do chores.
M: My mother always asks me to practice the guitar at home. I hate it.
W: What does your mother do Robert?
M: She’s a nurse. What about your mother, Amy?
W: She’s an English teacher.
M: Sandy’s mother is good. She never asks Sandy to do this or that. She often takes Sandy on vacation.
W: Yeah, last month, they flew to Beijing on vacation.
M: Do you know what Sandy’s mother does?
W: Yeah, she’s a writer. Sandy’s dream is to be a writer like her mother.
听独白,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What percentage of the students think they have too much homework?
A. 5%. B. 40%. C. 50%.
18. 5 % of the students think their biggest problem is about ________.
A. their exam results B. their good friends C. more money
19. How many kinds of troubles does the speaker talk about?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
20. 40% of the students choose ________ to get over their problems.
A. to tell their friends B. to listen to music C. to play sports
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【原文】Today we did a survey about the troubles of the students in our class face to face. The results show they are under pressure. Fifty percent of the students think there’s too much homework. They have to spend a long time on it every day. They don’t have much time for fun or sleep. Forty percent of them worry about their exam results and don’t want their parents to find them out. Five percent of the students think their biggest problem is their good friends. Sometimes they argue which makes them sad. Three percent need more money for food, clothing and school things. As for how to get over these problems forty percent of them choose to tell their friends. Thirty would rather listen to music to relax. Ten percent of them think talking to parents, reading books and playing sports are good ways to help them forget about their problems.
第二部分 读(共三节,满分70分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Most children are afraid of the dentist, but I am not. Why? Because I have a(n) ____21____ dentist. His name is Big Tooth. There are many interesting models in his waiting room, so when I wait, I hardly feel ____22____.
Big Tooth always wears funny hats and likes asking interesting questions. Once he asked me what had lots of teeth but ____23____ went to the dentist. When I was thinking, he took out my ____24____ quickly. “A comb (梳子)!” He told me the answer. I didn’t feel terrible at all! I ____25____ my dentist and go to see him once a month.
21. A. independent B. serious C. strange D. funny
22. A. bored B. tired C. sad D. angry
23. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. never
24. A. model B. hat C. tooth D. hand
25. A. hate B. like C. report D. understand
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的牙医非常有趣及作者拔牙的有趣经历。
【21题详解】
句意:因为我有一位有趣的牙医。
independent独立的;serious严肃的;strange奇怪的;funny有趣的。根据“There are many interesting models in his waiting room”及“Big Tooth always wears funny hats and likes asking interesting questions”可知,作者牙医的候诊室里有许多有趣的模型,他总是戴着滑稽的帽子,喜欢问有趣的问题,可推测作者不害怕牙医是因为作者的牙医“很有趣”。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:他的候诊室里有很多有趣的模型,所以当我等的时候,我几乎不会感到无聊。
bored无聊的;tired疲倦的;sad伤心的;angry生气的。根据“There are many interesting models in his waiting room”可知,作者牙医的候诊室有很多有趣的模型,因此作者不会感到“无聊”。故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:有一次他问我什么东西有很多牙齿,但从来不去看牙医。
sometimes有时;often经常;always总是;never从不。根据“Once he asked me what had lots of teeth but…”可知,前后句表转折关系,此处应指什么东西有很多牙齿,却“从不”看牙医。故选D。
【24题详解】
句意:当我思考的时候,他很快就把我的牙齿拔了出来。
model模型;hat帽子;tooth牙齿;hand手。根据上文提到的作者看牙医的经历可知,此处应指作者的牙医给作者“拔牙”。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:我喜欢我的牙医,并且我每个月去看一次牙医。
hate讨厌;like喜欢;report报道;understand理解。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了作者的牙医非常有趣及作者拔牙的有趣经历,可推测作者很“喜欢”他。故选B。
B
Selena was a girl student. Her mother’s birthday was coming. She wanted to buy her a ____26____ which would be useful but not expensive.
A week ____27____ her mother’s birthday, she went shopping after lunch. She found a store that was selling all kinds of umbrellas. So she decided to buy a ____28____ one. Her mother lost hers a month ago.
She thought, “Mom could carry that when she is wearing ____29____ of any color.” Finally, she spent her pocket money (零花钱) buying a lovely black umbrella.
That evening, on her way home in the train, she felt a little ____30____ because she had such a small lunch. Then she went to the buffet car (餐车) for a sandwich and coffee.
However, Selena found the umbrella was missing when she ____31____. So she told the passengers she had to get off at the next station.
After ____32____ other passengers heard the story, they asked her for her mother’s address. They told her that they could ____33____ the umbrella to her if somebody took it by mistake.
The next week, Selena heard from ____34____. It said, “Thanks for your lovely gift, but why did you send me three ____35____ black umbrellas?”
26. A. toy B. gift C. watch D. dress
27. A. before B. after C. until D. during
28. A. small B. big C. black D. strange
29. A. shoes B. clothes C. glasses D. handbags
30. A. tired B. thirsty C. hungry D. sleepy
31. A. came up B. came down C. came out D. came back
32. A. two B. three C. four D. five
33. A. send B. sell C. carry D. turn
34. A. her sister B. her brother C. her mother D. her father
35. A. common B. cheap C. expensive D. similar
【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Selena为母亲选购生日礼物,买了一把黑色雨伞,却在火车上丢失,最终母亲意外收到三把相似的伞的故事。
【26题详解】
句意:她想给她买一个礼物,既实用又不贵。
toy玩具;gift礼物;watch手表;dress裙子。根据“which would be useful but not expensive.”及后文“Thanks for your lovely gift”可知,是想给母亲买一件礼物。故选B。
【27题详解】
句意:在她母亲的生日前一周,她午饭后去购物。
before在……之前;after在……之后;until直到;during在……期间。根据“Her mother’s birthday was coming. She wanted to buy her a ... which would be useful but not expensive.”可知,是指在母亲生日之前去购物为她买礼物。故选A。
【28题详解】
句意:所以她决定买一把黑色的伞。
small小的;big大的;black黑色的;strange奇怪的。根据“Finally, she spent her pocket money (零花钱) buying a lovely black umbrella.”可知,是买一把黑色的伞。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:妈妈穿着任何颜色的衣服都可以携带它。
shoes鞋子;clothes衣服;glasses眼镜;handbags手提包。根据“Mom could carry that when she is wearing ... of any color.”可知,是指穿着任何颜色的衣服都可以拿着它。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:那天晚上,在回家的火车上,她感到有点饿了,因为她午餐吃得太少了。
tired累的;thirsty口渴的;hungry饥饿的;sleepy困倦的。根据“because she had such a small lunch.”可知,午餐吃得很少,应是感到饿了。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意:然而,Selena回来时发现雨伞不见了。
came up出现;came down下降;came out出版;came back回来。根据“Then she went to the buffet car (餐车) for a sandwich and coffee.”及“Selena found the umbrella was missing when she ...”可知,是指从餐车回来时,发现雨伞不见了。故选D。
【32题详解】
句意:当其他三名乘客听到这个故事后,他们要求她提供她母亲的地址。
two二;three三;four四;five五。根据“but why did you send me three ... black umbrellas”可知,是其他三名乘客。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:他们告诉她,如果有人误拿了雨伞,他们可以把它寄给她。
send寄;sell售卖;carry携带;turn转变。根据“but why did you send me three”可知,是指把雨伞寄给她。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意:第二周,Selena收到了母亲的来信。
her sister她的姐妹;her brother她的兄弟;her mother她的母亲;her father她的父亲。根据前文介绍Selena要给母亲送生日礼物及“Thanks for your lovely gift ...”可知,此处是收到了母亲的来信。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:谢谢你可爱礼物,但你为什么给我寄了三把类似的黑色雨伞?
common普通的;cheap便宜的;expensive昂贵的;similar相似的。根据“but why did you send me three ... black umbrellas?”可知,此处应是指寄了三把相似的雨伞。故选D。
第二节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Money is valuable. We use money to buy what we need and want. That is why we have to choose between things and spend our money wisely (明智地). Here is a survey about the monthly spending of two foreigners.
Betty’s and Lucy’s monthly spending
36. Betty spends ________ of her money on food.
A. 31% B. 50% C. 14% D. 20%
37. Betty and Lucy spend the same percentage (百分比) of money on ________.
A. others B. books C. savings D. food
38. Lucy puts 40% of her money on ________.
A. savings B. food C. books D. others
39. Which of the following does the writer probably agree with?
A. The more expensive, the better. B. We should spend our money wisely.
C. We don’t need money. D. Money can buy everything.
40. Where is the passage probably from?
A. A story book. B. A music magazine.
C. A newspaper. D. A map.
【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一份关于两个外国人每月消费的调查。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Food 20%”可知,贝蒂把20%的钱花在食物上。故选D。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Book 14% 14%”和图片可知,二人花费在书上的占比相同,故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Savings 40%”可知,露西把40%的钱放在储蓄上。故选A。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“That is why we have to choose between things and spend our money wisely (明智地).”可知,作者认为我们必须在事物之间做出选择,明智地花钱。故选B。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。本文是一份关于两个外国人每月消费的调查,所以可能来自一份报纸,故选C。
B
Everyone has bad feelings, such as anger, worry, or sadness. But do you know how to deal with your bad emotions (情绪)?
●Breathing (呼吸): Imagine that you smell a flower, and then blow up a balloon. Keep doing it and you can calm down.
●Moving: Do some exercise, such as jumping and running. Sweating helps you relax.
●Talking: Talk to others when you feel worried.
●Hugging: Hug your parents, friends, or your pets. They can make you feel safe.
●Drawing: Paint your feelings with color pens.
Remember that you are the master of your emotions, so you should be responsible (负责任的) for your bad emotions. You know where the problem is, and next time you can do better. You will feel hopeful this way. Have a try!
41. How many ways are there to deal with bad emotions?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.
42. If you are worried, what can you do?
A. Talk to others. B. Smell a flower.
C. Blow up a balloon. D. Do some exercise.
43. If you want to feel safe, what might be a good way?
A. Breathing. B. Hugging. C. Moving. D. Drawing.
44. Who should be responsible for your bad emotions?
A. Your parents. B. Your friends. C. Your pets. D. Yourself.
45. What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To tell us how to deal with bad emotions. B. To tell us how to keep pets.
C. To tell us how to calm down. D. To tell us how to paint your feelings.
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍如何处理你的坏情绪。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Breathing (呼吸)”,“Moving”,“Talking”,“Hugging”和“Drawing”可知,提到五种方法,故选C。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Talk to others when you feel worried.”可知,当你感到担心时候,和别人谈谈。故选A。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Hug your parents, friends, or your pets. They can make you feel safe.”可知,拥抱你的父母、朋友或宠物。他们能让你有安全感。故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Remember that you are the master of your emotions, so you should be responsible (负责任的) for your bad emotions.”可知,你应该对自己的坏情绪负责。故选D。
【45题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“But do you know how to deal with your bad emotions (情绪)?”可知,本文主要介绍如何处理你的坏情绪,故选A。
C
①Is the summer vacation long enough to turn life for the better? Every person has his own talents and interests. Find something you care about, and you will see the difference.
②Organize a clean-up program. People often throw litter (垃圾) in the place where there is already litter. This makes the community in a mess. The environment will become better if someone volunteers to help. You could pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighborhood. You could also help take care of the plants every few days. Surely, a clean and tidy neighborhood will be worth the work.
③Show your love to the old. Our city has some old people’s homes. Without children around them, the old people there might feel lonely once in a while. Maybe they need your help. In fact, you can do a lot for them. For example, you can talk with them or play games with them. Listening to them carefully is also a good idea. Some old people can’t see clearly and they would like you to read to them. No matter what small things you do, you can make them feel loved.
④Set up a reading project with your friends. Share your favorite books with them. Besides, you may read aloud to each other and talk about what you read. Either a book or an article can spark a lively (活跃的) discussion and your further thinking. The process often challenges more people to take action. The project is also a good way to welcome newcomers. At the same time, you may find new friends with similar hobbies.
⑤A two-month summer vacation isn’t that long, but it’s enough to make a difference.
46. How often could you pick up the rubbish according to the passage?
A. Once a week. B. Every few weeks.
C. Once a month. D. Every few months.
47. Why do you need to read to some old people at the old people’s homes?
A. Because you can think further. B. Because you are good at reading.
C. Because they can’t see clearly. D. Because they are away from their homes.
48. What does the underlined word “spark” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Finish. B. Start. C. Waste. D. Depend.
49. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1; ②=Paragraph 2…)
A. B. C. D.
50. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The people with different interests. B. The greatest time to make a difference.
C. The reasons for a different summer vacation. D. The ways of making a summer vacation different.
【答案】46. A 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了让暑假变得有意义的三种方法。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“You could pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighborhood.”可知,你可以每周一次和你的朋友一起在你的社区捡垃圾。故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Some old people can’t see clearly and they would like you to read to them.”可知,有些老人希望你读给他们听的原因是因为他们不怎么看得清楚。故选C。
【48题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Either a book or an article can spark a lively discussion and your further thinking.”可知,此处应指一本书或一篇文章可以“引发”讨论和进一步思考,则划线部分spark的意思应与选项B“开始”相近。故选B。
【49题详解】
篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知,第一段引出主题;第二、三、三四段给出具体的建议;第五段进行总结,则本文的结构为“总分总”结构,选项D“①/②③④/⑤”符合。故选D。
【50题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是第一段“Is the summer vacation long enough to turn life for the better? Every person has his own talents and interests. Find something you care about, and you will see the difference.”可知,主要介绍了让暑假变得有意义的三种方法,选项D“让暑假与众不同的方法”符合。故选D。
第三节 阅读填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的A—F六个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,使短文内容完整、正确。选项中有一个多余选项。
What is the most stressful thing in school? It is probably exams. ____51____ But some students do better under stress, while others do not. Why?
It’s all because of dopamine (多巴胺). ____52____ It plays an important role in our learning and remembering things.
Our brains (大脑) work best when there is a balance (平衡) of dopamine — not too much or too little. ____53____ It either takes out dopamine quickly, or bit by bit. Exam success has a lot to do with how fast dopamine goes back to a balance.
____54____ If you become stressed, your brain will make too much dopamine. The more quickly you are able to go back to a balance of dopamine, the more quickly you can focus (集中), helping you do better on a test.
Scientists found that, during a test, if people slowly got back to a balance of dopamine, they scored (得分) less. ____55____ But don’t worry. The study also found that the more practice you get, the less stressed you will be.
A. Exams can put us under a lot of stress.
B. What happens when we take an exam?
C. Our brains control dopamine in two ways.
D. Doing exercise is good for our brain and body.
E. Dopamine is a chemical (化学物质) in our body.
F. That’s how the difference in exam results happens.
【答案】51. A 52. E 53. C 54. B 55. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了多巴胺这一化学物质在考试中对学生表现的影响,大脑通过两种方式控制多巴胺平衡,多巴胺恢复平衡的速度与考试成绩相关,且练习越多压力越小。
【51题详解】
根据“What is the most stressful thing in school? It is probably exams.”可知,此处承接上文引出考试带来的影响,A选项“考试会让我们承受很大压力。”符合语境。故选A。
【52题详解】
根据“It’s all because of dopamine (多巴胺).”可知,此处需解释多巴胺是什么,E选项“多巴胺是我们身体内的一种化学物质。”符合语境。故选E。
【53题详解】
根据“It either takes out dopamine quickly, or bit by bit.”可知,此处说明大脑控制多巴胺的两种方式,C选项“我们的大脑通过两种方式控制多巴胺。”符合语境。故选C。
54题详解】
根据“If you become stressed, your brain will make too much dopamine.”可知,此处引出考试时的情况,B选项“我们参加考试时会发生什么?”符合语境。故选B。
【55题详解】
根据“Scientists found that...they scored (得分) less.”可知,此处总结考试结果差异的原因,F选项“这就是考试成绩出现差异的原因。”符合语境。故选F。
非选择题
第三部分 写(共三节,满分50分)
第一节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
根据下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last Friday, ____56____ storm swept through two villages in the New Territories and destroyed (摧毁) fourteen homes. Seven others were so damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had ____57____ (break) windows or roofs (房顶). Everything was ____58____ a mess. According to the news report, the storm caused one ____59____ (die), several were badly hurt and taken to the hospital, and a number of other people got hurt less seriously. Over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
Mr. Tan, a farmer, said that it began to rain ____60____ (heavy) in the morning and lasted for over an hour.
“I ___61___ (eat) breakfast with my wife and children when suddenly we heard a loud noise,” he said. “A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best ____62____ (climb) out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him safe ____63____ very scared.”
Mrs. Wu Meifang’s husband was leaving for work ____64____ the house started to shake. They ran outside quickly with their children.
Soldiers (士兵) helped to take people out of the area and some kind-hearted (好心的) ____65____ (strange) from neighboring villages brought them food, clothes and tents.
【答案】56. a 57. broken
58. in 59. death
60. heavily
61. was eating
62. to climb
63. but 64. when
65. strangers
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述上周五一场风暴袭击了新界的两个村庄,造成房屋损毁、人员伤亡和大量无家可归者的情况,并描述了村民们的遭遇和救援情况。
【56题详解】
句意:上周五,一场暴风雨席卷了新界的两个村庄,摧毁了14所房屋。此处泛指“一场风暴”,应用不定冠词,空后的storm以辅音音素开头,所以空处应填不定冠词a。故填a。
【57题详解】
句意:其他七所房屋损坏严重,它们的主人不得不离开它们,另外十五所房屋窗户或屋顶被打破。空后的windows是名词,所以空处应填break的形容词形式broken“破损的”,用于修饰名词。故填broken。
【58题详解】
句意:一切都很混乱。in a mess“一团糟”。故填in。
【59题详解】
句意:根据新闻报道,风暴造成一人死亡,几个人受重伤并被送往医院,还有一些人伤势较轻。one后接可数名词的单数形式,所以空处应填die的名词形式death“死亡”。故填death。
【60题详解】
句意:农民谭先生说,早上开始下大雨,持续了一个多小时。根据“it began to rain...in the morning”可知,空处应填heavy的副词形式heavily“猛烈地”,用于修饰动词rain。故填heavily。
【61题详解】
句意:我正和妻子孩子一起吃早餐,突然我们听到一声巨响。根据“when suddenly we heard a loud noise”可知,空处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时,其结构是:was/were+动词现在分词,主语是I,所以应用be动词was,eat的现在分词是eating。故填was eating。
【62题详解】
句意:我们尽最大努力爬出来,但后来我发现我的一个孩子不见了。根据短语try one’s best to do sth.“尽某人最大的努力做某事”可知,空处应填动词不定式to climb。故填to climb。
【63题详解】
句意:我回到屋里,发现他很安全,但非常害怕。safe和scared之间是转折关系,所以空处应填连词but“但是”。故填but。
【64题详解】
句意:当房子开始摇晃时,吴美芳女士的丈夫正要去上班。根据“Mrs. Wu Meifang’s husband was leaving for work...the house started to shake.”可知,此处表示“当房子开始摇晃时”,所以空处应填连词when“当……的时候”。故填when。
【65题详解】
句意:士兵们帮助人们离开该地区,一些来自邻近村庄的好心的陌生人给他们带来了食物、衣服和帐篷。空前的kind-hearted是形容词,其后接名词,所以空处应用strange的名词形式stranger“陌生人”,some后接可数名词的复数形式,所以空处应填stranger的复数形式strangers。故填strangers。
第二节 信息摘录(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息(每空一词)。
Perhaps you are looking for an after-school hobby, or something to do on the weekends. Gardening (园艺) with children can be a great way.
Most children love to get dirty. Gardening is a good reason to let them touch the soft earth and enjoy sunshine outside. It can make them stronger.
Gardening can make children learn about their favorite plants at an early age. It helps them know where their food comes from. Children can also understand why it’s important not to waste food.
Don’t mind if it takes your children some time to take care of the plants. Be sure to encourage them to keep watering and feeding their plants as needed until the end of the growing season. Gardening is a great way to teach your children about responsibility (责任).
Children always have questions. Gardening can help them develop their curiosity (好奇心). A few minutes in a garden, kids will start asking questions. Feel free to let them guide the conversation. Make sure to take the chance to learn together about anything you can’t answer.
Start with small projects that children can follow and enjoy, and get them to choose what they want to plant.
Gardening with children
What
____66____
Let them touch the soft earth and enjoy sunshine ____67____.
To make them stronger.
Help them learn about where food comes from.
To let them understand the
____68____ of food.
Encourage them to take ____69____ of the plants.
To teach them to have a sense of responsibility.
Feel free to let them guide the conversation.
To ____70____ their curiosity.
Get started with your children right away!
【答案】66. Why
67. outside
68. importance
69. care 70. develop
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了园艺对于孩子们的好处。
【66题详解】
根据“To make them stronger.”、“To let them understand the...of food.”、“To teach them to have a sense of responsibility.”可知,此处介绍的是原因,why“为什么”符合,首字母大写。故填Why。
【67题详解】
根据“Gardening is a good reason to let them touch the soft earth and enjoy sunshine outside”可知园艺可以让孩子们触摸柔软的土地,享受外面的阳光。故填outside。
【68题详解】
根据“It helps them know where their food comes from. Children can also understand why it’s important not to waste food.”可知,园艺可以帮助孩子们知道食物的来源,可以让他们知道食物的重要性。the importance of“……的重要性”。故填importance。
【69题详解】
根据“Don’t mind if it takes your children some time to take care of the plants. Be sure to encourage them to keep watering and feeding their plants as needed until the end of the growing season”可知鼓励孩子照顾植物,take care of“照顾”。故填care。
【70题详解】
根据“Gardening can help them develop their curiosity”可知园艺可以帮助他们培养好奇心,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填develop。
第三节 书面表达(满分25分)
71. 假如你是王峰,你的笔友肖辉最近沉迷于手机游戏,为此你非常担心。请你根据下面的提示给肖辉写一封信,谈谈你的看法。
1. 肖辉过去成绩很好,积极参加学校的各项活动;
2. 肖辉现在对学习没兴趣,上课不专心;
3. 你的看法(至少两点)。
要求:
1. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:make a balance between ... and ... 平衡……和……
Dear Xiao Hui,
I hear that you lose yourself in mobile games. I really feel worried about you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes to you.
Yours,
Wang Feng
【答案】例文
Dear Xiao Hui,
I hear that you lose yourself in mobile games. I really feel worried about you. You used to do well in your lessons and take an active part in the activities at school. But now you are so crazy about mobile games that you have no interest in your schoolwork, and you don’t listen to the teachers carefully in class.
If you spend too much time playing mobile games, you will have less time to study. I hope you can make a balance between your schoolwork and your hobbies. Why not take part in some outdoor activities when you feel bored? As your friend, I’ll be glad to share your happiness and sadness.
Best wishes to you.
Yours,
Wang Feng
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”、“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”;
③提示:考生应注意不要遗漏题干信息,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引入担忧,用已知开头承接,直接点明肖辉的变化;
第二步,具体描述问题,对比过去和现在;
第三步,提出建议。
[亮点词汇]
①feel worried about对……感到担心
②take an active part in积极参加
③be crazy about对……着迷
[高分句型]
①I hear that you lose yourself in mobile games.(宾语从句)
②But now you are so crazy about mobile games that you have no interest in your schoolwork, and you don’t listen to the teachers carefully in class.(结果状语从句)
③If you spend too much time playing mobile games, you will have less time to study.(条件状语从句)
④I hope you can make a balance between your schoolwork and your hobbies.(宾语从句)
第1页/共1页
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南部中学初2023级2024-2025学年度下期期中质量检测
英语试题
命题人:蒙长聪 审题人:何慧梅
(满分150分 120分钟完卷)
选择题(共二部分,满分100分)
第一部分 听(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. Where was Ben this morning? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. In a hospital. B. At school. C. At home.
2. When will Peter go to the after-school program? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
3. What did the girl have too much yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Bread. B. Ice-cream. C. Soup.
4. How many people will go to the animal hospital? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
5. What does David want to do first? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To do his homework. B. To take out the rubbish. C. To fold the clothes.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. When did the boy get up today?
A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 6:15 a.m. C. At 6:30 a.m.
7. Why was the boy late for school?
A. He missed the bus. B. His alarm didn’t work. C. He helped a kid.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why is Jim so angry?
A. Because Rick didn’t talk to him.
B. Because Rick had a fight with him and left.
C. Because Rick broke his computer without saying sorry.
9. What’s the relationship between Jim and Rick?
A. Friends. B. Brothers. C. Classmates.
10. Where did Rick go this afternoon?
A. To the hospital. B. To the library. C. To the cinema.
听对话,回答以下各小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. When does Toby feel sleepy?
A. After meals. B. After class. C. In class.
12. Why does Toby feel sleepy?
A. Because he doesn’t sleep well.
B. Because he goes to bed late.
C. Because he gets up too early.
13. What’s the woman’s advice?
A. Going to bed early. B. Doing enough sports. C. Drinking some milk before going to bed.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. What does Robert hate to do?
A. Do homework. B. Practice the guitar. C. Take a vacation.
15. What does Amy’s mother do?
A. A nurse. B. A writer. C. A teacher.
16. What did Sandy do last month?
A. She traveled to Beijing.
B. She wrote a funny story.
C. She visited a famous writer.
听独白,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What percentage of the students think they have too much homework?
A. 5%. B. 40%. C. 50%.
18. 5 % of the students think their biggest problem is about ________.
A. their exam results B. their good friends C. more money
19. How many kinds of troubles does the speaker talk about?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
20. 40% of the students choose ________ to get over their problems.
A. to tell their friends B. to listen to music C. to play sports
第二部分 读(共三节,满分70分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Most children are afraid of the dentist, but I am not. Why? Because I have a(n) ____21____ dentist. His name is Big Tooth. There are many interesting models in his waiting room, so when I wait, I hardly feel ____22____.
Big Tooth always wears funny hats and likes asking interesting questions. Once he asked me what had lots of teeth but ____23____ went to the dentist. When I was thinking, he took out my ____24____ quickly. “A comb (梳子)!” He told me the answer. I didn’t feel terrible at all! I ____25____ my dentist and go to see him once a month.
21. A. independent B. serious C. strange D. funny
22. A. bored B. tired C. sad D. angry
23. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. never
24. A. model B. hat C. tooth D. hand
25. A. hate B. like C. report D. understand
B
Selena was a girl student. Her mother’s birthday was coming. She wanted to buy her a ____26____ which would be useful but not expensive.
A week ____27____ her mother’s birthday, she went shopping after lunch. She found a store that was selling all kinds of umbrellas. So she decided to buy a ____28____ one. Her mother lost hers a month ago.
She thought, “Mom could carry that when she is wearing ____29____ of any color.” Finally, she spent her pocket money (零花钱) buying a lovely black umbrella.
That evening, on her way home in the train, she felt a little ____30____ because she had such a small lunch. Then she went to the buffet car (餐车) for a sandwich and coffee.
However, Selena found the umbrella was missing when she ____31____. So she told the passengers she had to get off at the next station.
After ____32____ other passengers heard the story, they asked her for her mother’s address. They told her that they could ____33____ the umbrella to her if somebody took it by mistake.
The next week, Selena heard from ____34____. It said, “Thanks for your lovely gift, but why did you send me three ____35____ black umbrellas?”
26. A. toy B. gift C. watch D. dress
27. A. before B. after C. until D. during
28. A. small B. big C. black D. strange
29. A. shoes B. clothes C. glasses D. handbags
30. A. tired B. thirsty C. hungry D. sleepy
31. A. came up B. came down C. came out D. came back
32. A. two B. three C. four D. five
33. A. send B. sell C. carry D. turn
34. A. her sister B. her brother C. her mother D. her father
35. A. common B. cheap C. expensive D. similar
第二节 阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Money is valuable. We use money to buy what we need and want. That is why we have to choose between things and spend our money wisely (明智地). Here is a survey about the monthly spending of two foreigners.
Betty’s and Lucy’s monthly spending
36. Betty spends ________ of her money on food.
A. 31% B. 50% C. 14% D. 20%
37. Betty and Lucy spend the same percentage (百分比) of money on ________.
A. others B. books C. savings D. food
38. Lucy puts 40% of her money on ________.
A. savings B. food C. books D. others
39. Which of the following does the writer probably agree with?
A. The more expensive, the better. B. We should spend our money wisely.
C. We don’t need money. D. Money can buy everything.
40. Where is the passage probably from?
A. A story book. B. A music magazine.
C A newspaper. D. A map.
B
Everyone has bad feelings, such as anger, worry, or sadness. But do you know how to deal with your bad emotions (情绪)?
●Breathing (呼吸): Imagine that you smell a flower, and then blow up a balloon. Keep doing it and you can calm down.
●Moving: Do some exercise, such as jumping and running. Sweating helps you relax.
●Talking: Talk to others when you feel worried.
●Hugging: Hug your parents, friends, or your pets. They can make you feel safe.
●Drawing: Paint your feelings with color pens.
Remember that you are the master of your emotions, so you should be responsible (负责任的) for your bad emotions. You know where the problem is, and next time you can do better. You will feel hopeful this way. Have a try!
41. How many ways are there to deal with bad emotions?
A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. D. 6.
42. If you are worried, what can you do?
A. Talk to others. B. Smell a flower.
C. Blow up a balloon. D. Do some exercise.
43. If you want to feel safe, what might be a good way?
A Breathing. B. Hugging. C. Moving. D. Drawing.
44. Who should be responsible for your bad emotions?
A. Your parents. B. Your friends. C. Your pets. D. Yourself.
45. What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To tell us how to deal with bad emotions. B. To tell us how to keep pets.
C. To tell us how to calm down. D. To tell us how to paint your feelings.
C
①Is the summer vacation long enough to turn life for the better? Every person has his own talents and interests. Find something you care about, and you will see the difference.
②Organize a clean-up program. People often throw litter (垃圾) in the place where there is already litter. This makes the community in a mess. The environment will become better if someone volunteers to help. You could pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighborhood. You could also help take care of the plants every few days. Surely, a clean and tidy neighborhood will be worth the work.
③Show your love to the old. Our city has some old people’s homes. Without children around them, the old people there might feel lonely once in a while. Maybe they need your help. In fact, you can do a lot for them. For example, you can talk with them or play games with them. Listening to them carefully is also a good idea. Some old people can’t see clearly and they would like you to read to them. No matter what small things you do, you can make them feel loved.
④Set up a reading project with your friends. Share your favorite books with them. Besides, you may read aloud to each other and talk about what you read. Either a book or an article can spark a lively (活跃的) discussion and your further thinking. The process often challenges more people to take action. The project is also a good way to welcome newcomers. At the same time, you may find new friends with similar hobbies.
⑤A two-month summer vacation isn’t that long, but it’s enough to make a difference.
46. How often could you pick up the rubbish according to the passage?
A. Once a week. B. Every few weeks.
C. Once a month. D. Every few months.
47. Why do you need to read to some old people at the old people’s homes?
A. Because you can think further. B. Because you are good at reading.
C. Because they can’t see clearly. D. Because they are away from their homes.
48. What does the underlined word “spark” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Finish. B. Start. C. Waste. D. Depend.
49. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1; ②=Paragraph 2…)
A. B. C. D.
50. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The people with different interests. B. The greatest time to make a difference.
C. The reasons for a different summer vacation. D. The ways of making a summer vacation different.
第三节 阅读填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的A—F六个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,使短文内容完整、正确。选项中有一个多余选项。
What is the most stressful thing in school? It is probably exams. ____51____ But some students do better under stress, while others do not. Why?
It’s all because of dopamine (多巴胺). ____52____ It plays an important role in our learning and remembering things.
Our brains (大脑) work best when there is a balance (平衡) of dopamine — not too much or too little. ____53____ It either takes out dopamine quickly, or bit by bit. Exam success has a lot to do with how fast dopamine goes back to a balance.
____54____ If you become stressed your brain will make too much dopamine. The more quickly you are able to go back to a balance of dopamine, the more quickly you can focus (集中), helping you do better on a test.
Scientists found that during a test, if people slowly got back to a balance of dopamine, they scored (得分) less. ____55____ But don’t worry. The study also found that the more practice you get, the less stressed you will be.
A. Exams can put us under a lot of stress.
B. What happens when we take an exam?
C. Our brains control dopamine in two ways.
D. Doing exercise is good for our brain and body.
E. Dopamine is a chemical (化学物质) in our body.
F. That’s how the difference in exam results happens.
非选择题
第三部分 写(共三节,满分50分)
第一节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
根据下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last Friday, ____56____ storm swept through two villages in the New Territories and destroyed (摧毁) fourteen homes. Seven others were so damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had ____57____ (break) windows or roofs (房顶). Everything was ____58____ a mess. According to the news report, the storm caused one ____59____ (die), several were badly hurt and taken to the hospital, and a number of other people got hurt less seriously. Over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
Mr. Tan, a farmer, said that it began to rain ____60____ (heavy) in the morning and lasted for over an hour.
“I ___61___ (eat) breakfast with my wife and children when suddenly we heard a loud noise,” he said. “A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best ____62____ (climb) out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him safe ____63____ very scared.”
Mrs. Wu Meifang’s husband was leaving for work ____64____ the house started to shake. They ran outside quickly with their children.
Soldiers (士兵) helped to take people out of the area and some kind-hearted (好心的) ____65____ (strange) from neighboring villages brought them food, clothes and tents.
第二节 信息摘录(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息(每空一词)。
Perhaps you are looking for an after-school hobby, or something to do on the weekends. Gardening (园艺) with children can be a great way.
Most children love to get dirty. Gardening is a good reason to let them touch the soft earth and enjoy sunshine outside. It can make them stronger.
Gardening can make children learn about their favorite plants at an early age. It helps them know where their food comes from. Children can also understand why it’s important not to waste food.
Don’t mind if it takes your children some time to take care of the plants. Be sure to encourage them to keep watering and feeding their plants as needed until the end of the growing season. Gardening is a great way to teach your children about responsibility (责任).
Children always have questions. Gardening can help them develop their curiosity (好奇心). A few minutes in a garden, kids will start asking questions. Feel free to let them guide the conversation. Make sure to take the chance to learn together about anything you can’t answer.
Start with small projects that children can follow and enjoy, and get them to choose what they want to plant.
Gardening with children
What
____66____
Let them touch the soft earth and enjoy sunshine ____67____.
To make them stronger.
Help them learn about where food comes from.
To let them understand the
____68____ of food.
Encourage them to take ____69____ of the plants.
To teach them to have a sense of responsibility.
Feel free to let them guide the conversation.
To ____70____ their curiosity.
Get started with your children right away!
第三节 书面表达(满分25分)
71. 假如你是王峰,你的笔友肖辉最近沉迷于手机游戏,为此你非常担心。请你根据下面的提示给肖辉写一封信,谈谈你的看法。
1. 肖辉过去成绩很好,积极参加学校的各项活动;
2. 肖辉现在对学习没兴趣,上课不专心;
3. 你的看法(至少两点)。
要求:
1. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:make a balance between ... and ... 平衡……和……
Dear Xiao Hui,
I hear that you lose yourself in mobile games. I really feel worried about you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes to you.
Yours,
Wang Feng
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