精品解析：2025年内蒙古自治区赤峰市敖汉旗中考模拟预测英语试题

敖汉旗2025年初中英语模拟考试英语听力测试现在开始。第一部分听力，听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，每项内容读两遍。第一节听下面三段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。What does Peter usually do after school? He usually plays basketball. What does Peter usually do after school? He usually plays basketball. John, you look unhappy. What's wrong? I find that difficult to cook. John, you look unhappy. What's wrong? I find that difficult to cook. Shall we spend the weekend in letdown park? Okay, it's a good place to have a picnic. Shall we spend the weekend in that down park? Okay, it's a good place to have a picnic. 第二节，听下面三段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第四段材料，回答第四、五题。Hello, madam. hello. What's on show today? There is a show of new inventions. How much is the ticket? Thirty you want for one, and fifty one for a family? You want a family ticket? No, only one ticket for myself. My son is going to meet his friends. Hello, madam. hello. What's on show today? There is a show of new inventions. How much is the ticket? Thirty you want for one, and fifty one for a family? You want a family ticket? No, only one ticket for myself. My son is going to meet his friends. 听第五段材料，回答第六、七题。Hey, matt, why did you sleep in class this morning? Did you stay up late? Yes, Jessica, I studied for the history test until midnight. I found IT hard to keep all those . things in mind. That's true. Midnight isn't a good time for remembering. So how do you study for a test? I usually review my notes. IT helps a lot. Do you often discuss questions with others? No, I don't wait a minute. I don't think we'll have a history test. There is a math test this afternoon. Oh, no. Hey, matt, why did you sleep in class this morning? Did you stay up late? Yes, Jessica, I studied for the history test until midnight. I found IT hard to keep all those things in mind. That's true. Midnight isn't a good time for remembering. So how do you study for a test? I usually review my notes. IT helps a lot. Do you often discuss questions with others? No, I don't wait a minute. I don't think we'll have a history test. There is a math test this afternoon. Oh, no. 听第六段材料，回答第8至10题。Hello, everyone, welcome to animal home. I'll tell you some of the public rules. First, you're supposed to speak in a low voice in public. Second, you'd Better walk on the right side in the whole way. Third, you are expected to keep the environment clean, so please put rubbed into your own bags when visiting nights room, please remember to turn off your flashlight when you take a photo. If you finish the visit, please go back to our bus. The bus driver will wait for you. Okay, I hope you all, i'll have a good time here. Hello, everyone, welcome to animal home. I'll tell you some of the public rules. First, you're supposed to speak in a low voice in public. Second, you'd Better walk on the right side in the whole way. Third, you are expected to keep the environment clean, so please put rubbish into your own bags when visiting nights room, please remember to turn off your flashlight when you take a photo. If you finish the visit, please go back to our bus. The bus driver will wait for you. Okay, I hope you all, i'll have a good time here. 听力测试到此结束。 2025年敖汉旗初中毕业生中考考试模拟题 英 语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分（11小题开始），然后作答听力部分（1-10小题）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共8页，满分100分。 2. 作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 第二部分 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (Li Lei is a Chinese exchange student in America. He is chatting with Jason in his host family.) Jason: Hi, Li Lei! Here is your juice. Li Lei: Thanks, Jason. Jason: Not at all. ____1____ Li Lei: That’s right. How time flies! Jason: ____2____ Li Lei: Yes, I do. The teachers are very helpful, and the students are active and confident. Jason: It’s kind of you to say so. And I hear you Chinese students are very hard-working. Li Lei: I think so. ____3____ Jason: By the way, do you have any plans for this weekend? Li Lei: ____4____ How about you? Jason: I want to do some volunteer work. Would you like to join me? We can go to visit the old people’s home. Li Lei: Sounds great! ____5____ Jason: I believe you will like it. A. Nothing much. B. It’ll be a new experience to me. C. You have been here for months, right? D. We are strict in our schoolwork. E. Do you get used to the school life here? F. How long have you been here? G. You are welcome. 【答案】1. C 2. E 3. D 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是中国交换生李雷和美国寄宿家庭的杰森之间的对话，内容涉及李雷在美国的学习生活以及周末计划。 【1题详解】 根据下文“Li Lei: That’s right. How time flies!”可知，此处应为确认李雷在这儿的时间长度的一般疑问句。选项C“你已经在这里几个月了，对吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【2题详解】 根据下文“Li Lei: Yes, I do. The teachers are very helpful...”可知，此处为以“Do you”开头的一般疑问句，询问对学校生活的适应情况。选项E“你习惯这里的学校生活吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【3题详解】 根据上文“And I hear you Chinese students are very hard-working.”及“Li Lei: I think so.”可知，此处应进一步说明中国学生在学业上的特点。选项D“我们在学业上很严格。”符合语境，故选D。 【4题详解】 根据上文“Jason: By the way, do you have any plans for this weekend?”及下文“How about you?”可知，李雷周末没有太多安排。选项A“没什么事。”符合语境，故选A。 【5题详解】 根据上文“Jason: I want to do some volunteer work... visit the old people’s home.”及“Li Lei: Sounds great!”可知，此处李雷表达对志愿者活动的期待，认为这是新体验。选项B“这对我来说将是一次新体验。”符合语境，故选B。 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） Almost everyone has a dream job, and for Susan, it is being a whale (鯨) trainer at her city’s aquarium (水族馆). Last year, Susan finally had a (n) ____6____, but it was more than just signing up. People who wanted this job had to take part in a competition. They need to show how ____7____ they could go down into the seven-metre-deep pool that housed the whales and how long they could stay there. The one who could reach the deepest and stay the longest underwater would get the job. Susan signed up to try out, and everything went ____8____ at first. But then, as she went down to about five metres under the icy water, her legs stopped ____9____. The cold water caused a huge pain in her legs. She was unable to swim back to the surface. She was in great fear and couldn’t think. This only caused her to ____10____ farther into the pool. Just as Susan ____11____ hope, she suddenly felt herself being pushed to the surface. It was Mila, a whale in the pool. She noticed Susan’s ____12____, held her leg in her mouth and pushed Susan up to the surface. Susan was ____13____, thanks to Mila’s quick action. The aquarium spokesperson said Susan was really ____14____, because Mila had realized Susan needed help before any of the working group did, which saved valuable time. “Whales are ____15____ animals—they live and play together. In the wild, they show great interest in humans and often swim close to boats and divers.” 6. A. chance B. job C. dream D. idea 7 A. soon B. far C. often D. hard 8. A. close B. deep C. late D. well 9. A. trying B. hurting C. working D. resting 10. A. drop B. swim C. jump D. search 11. A. gave away B. gave in C. gave out D. gave up 12. A. look B. trouble C. move D. place 13. A. changed B. lost C. chosen D. saved 14. A. lucky B. brave C. afraid D. sad 15. A. funny B. lonely C. social D. strong 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍Susan参加水族馆鲸鱼训练员比赛时在水下遇到意外，幸运的是她被一头鲸鱼救了。 【6题详解】 句意：去年苏珊终于有一个机会，但它不仅仅只是报名。 chance机会；job工作；dream梦想；idea主意。根据“but it was more than just signing up.”可知是等来了机会，但是不仅仅是报名那么简单。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：他们需要去展示他们能游到7m深的泳池多远，那里住着鲸鱼。还有他们可以待在那里多长时间。 soon很快；far远；often经常；hard困难。根据“They need to show how...they could go down into the seven-metre-deep pool”可知此处是how far。表示“多远”。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：苏珊报名了，去参加选拔。一切事情一开始都进展的很顺利。 close密切地；deep深的；late迟到的；well好的。根据“But then”可知后文转折，表示不好的事情，说明前面是好的。everything went well“一切进展顺利”。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：但接下来，当她在冰冷的水下深入到大约5m时，她的腿停止了工作。 trying尝试；hurting受伤；working工作；resting休息。根据“The cold water caused a huge pain in her legs.”可知冷水造成她的腿没有知觉，不能动了。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：这导致她掉到泳池更深的地方去了。 drop丢掉；swim游泳；jump跳跃；search搜找。根据“She was in great fear and couldn’t think. This only caused her to...”可知她在水下，腿没有知觉，大脑不能思考，故会沉下去。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：正当苏珊放弃了希望时，她突然感到她自己被推向水面。 gave away赠送；gave in投降；gave out分发，gave up放弃。根据“...hope”可知是放弃希望。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：是Mila，泳池里的一头鲸，它注意到苏珊的麻烦。把她的腿含在嘴里，并且把苏珊推向了水面。 look看；trouble麻烦；move移动；place地方。根据上文可知苏珊腿不能动，遇到了麻烦，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：苏珊被拯救了，多亏了Mila的快速行动。 changed改变；lost丢失；chosen选择；saved拯救。根据“thanks to Mila’s quick action.”可知多亏了鲸鱼，把苏珊救了。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：水族馆的发言人说苏珊真的很幸运，因为Mila已经在任何其他工作组之前意识到苏珊需要帮助，这节约了宝贵的时间。 lucky幸运的；brave勇敢的；afraid害怕的；sad伤心的。根据“which saved valuable time.”可知苏珊被鲸鱼救了是幸运的。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：鲸是社交性动物，它们在一起居住和玩耍。 funny有趣的；lonely孤单的；social社交的；strong强壮的。根据“they live and play together.”可知是社交性动物。故选C。 第四部分 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A husband and wife moved to a new apartment. The apartment had a beautiful view of the neighboring building. Every morning after getting up, the wife would look out of the window to see what was happening in the neighborhood. One day, as the wife was looking through the window, she saw a neighboring woman hanging out her clothes to dry. “Look at her dirty clothes,” she said to her husband. However, he went on reading the newspaper and didn’t pay any attention to her words. “Perhaps her soap is bad or she does not know how to wash. I will go to teach her someday!” the wife said to herself. As days went by, every time the neighboring woman hung out her clothes, the wife would be surprised at how dirty they looked. She couldn’t understand why she could never wash them clean. Then, one day, after she looked through the window as usual, she shouted excitedly, “Oh, look! Her clothes are clean today. The neighboring woman has finally learned how to wash clothes!” To this, her husband answered calmly, “No. Today I just woke up a little bit earlier and washed the window.” 16. What did the wife plan to do? A. Buy her neighbour some new clothes. B. Teach her neighbour how to wash clothes. C. Pay no attention to her neighbour’s clothes. D. Ask her husband to see what was happening. 17. What made things different? A. The neighbour learned how to wash clothes. B. The neighbour bought a new washing machine. C. She had a new pair of glasses. D. Her husband cleaned the window. 18. What lesson can we learn from this story? A. Don’t look down on anyone. B. Everyone has his or her own good sides. C. Things are not always as they seem. D. Actions speak louder than words. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一对夫妇搬到新公寓后，妻子每天早晨通过窗户观察邻居晾晒的衣服，误以为邻居不会洗衣服，直到丈夫清洗窗户后，妻子才发现问题出在窗户上。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Perhaps her soap is bad or she does not know how to wash. I will go to teach her someday!” the wife said to herself. 可知，妻子计划去教邻居如何洗衣服。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To this, her husband answered calmly, ‘No. Today I just woke up a little bit earlier and washed the window.’” 可知，丈夫清洗了窗户，所以妻子看到的衣服是干净的。故选D。 【18题详解】 主旨大意题。根据整个故事的情节，妻子误以为邻居不会洗衣服，直到丈夫清洗窗户后，她才意识到问题出在窗户上。由此可知，事情并不总是表面看起来的那样。故选C。 B If you feel sad or upset, remember not to watch a happy movie. A sad movie may be more suitable for you. Some scientists at Ohio State University, the US, have found that sad movies can make people happier. They published (出版) their study in a magazine called Communication Research. Scientists asked 361 college students to watch a sad movie, Titanic. The movie tells a story of two lovers, Jack and Rose. Because of an accident, their ship sank. To save Rose, Jack lost his life. The 361 college students answered questions from the scientists before, after and three times during the movie to find out their different feelings, including sadness. According to the result of the survey, scientists found out that people felt better after watching the sad movie. Scientists believed this was because the movie made them think about their own lives and relationships. Compared to those of the unlucky lovers in the movie, their lives were full of hope. “I want to live my life to the fullest, and this movie has made me think a lot.” one student wrote. Therefore, if you feel sad, go to see a sad movie. That will cause you to think more about your own close relationships and value them more. 19. How many times did the students answer questions from the scientists? A. Three times. B. Four times. C. Five times. D. Six times. 20. What does the underlined word “those” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Lives. B. Stories. C. Friends. D. Feelings. 21. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 22. What is the best title for this passage? A. Feeling Bad? Be Full of Hope B. Feeling Sad? Watch a Sad Movie C Feeling Lonely? Find True Love D. Feeling Down? Value Time More 【答案】19. C 20. A 21. A 22. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了科学家通过实验证明看一部悲伤的电影会更适合不开心的人，因为它会让你珍惜当下你所拥有的。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The 361 college students answered questions from the scientists before, after and three times during the movie to find out their different feelings, including sadness.”可知，361名大学生在电影上映前、上映后和上映期间三次回答了科学家的问题，一共是五次。故选C。 【20题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Scientists believed this was because the movie made them think about their own lives and relationships. Compared to those of the unlucky lovers in the movie, their lives were full of hope.”可知，与电影中那些不幸的恋人的生活相比，他们的生活充满了希望，故此处those指代“生活”。故选A。 【21题详解】 篇章结构题。根据全文可知，第一段引出话题——悲伤的电影会更适合不开心的人；第二至第五段介绍了科学家关于这个话题做的研究以及结果；第六段进行总结。故选A。 【22题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了科学家通过实验证明看一部悲伤的电影会更适合不开心的人，因为它会让你珍惜当下你所拥有的，所以B选项“感到难过吗？看一部悲伤的电影”符合题意。故选B。 C The International Tree Planting Day falls on March 12 every year. But do you know that the tradition of planting trees started a long time ago in China? It rained a lot around the Qingming Festival. People planted trees around this time because trees could grow better with enough rain. Ancient Chinese planted many kinds of trees like mulberry trees (桑树) and fruit trees. Farmers needed mulberry leaves to feed silkworms. They made clothes with silk, sold them to the west of the world and brought back what they needed. Another famous tree-planting lover, Zhuge Liang, planted 800 mulberry trees and left them to his children after his death to support their lives. Deng Feng, a famous doctor in the Three Kingdom Period (三国时期), saved many people’s lives. He didn’t ask them for money. What he only asked for was to plant apricot trees (杏树) on a hill. As time went by, a forest of apricot trees grew on the hill. That’s why we now show our thanks to a good doctor with the words “the warmth in an apricot forest.” There are many other interesting stories about planting trees. When Tree Planting Day comes next year, will you plant a tree with your wishes on it? 23. Ancient Chinese planted trees around the Qingming Festival because ________. A. it was much warmer around that time B. farmers had more free time at that time C. the weather was better for trees to grow D. it was time to remember their dead family 24. The writer wrote Paragraph 2 to tell us that ________. A. people planted trees to help the environment B. People could make mulberry leaves into clothes C. people only planted mulberry trees and fruit trees D. people could get what they needed by planting trees 25. The proper Chinese for the underlined words “the warmth in an apricot forest” is ________. A 妙手回春 B. 古道热肠 C. 杏林春暖 D. 悬壶济世 26. What is the best title of this passage? A. The Best Time to Plant Trees B. Tree Planting in Ancient China C. Good Reasons for Planting Trees D. An Interesting Story of A Doctor 【答案】23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了古代人的种树传统。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It rained a lot around the Qingming Festival. People planted trees around this time because trees could grow better with enough rain.”可知，古人在清明节前后种树是因为清明时节雨水多，树木在雨量充沛的条件下可以长得更好。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。第二段讲述了人们种桑树养蚕，用蚕丝制作衣服，卖向世界各地，带回他们需要的东西。由此可知，人们可以通过种树获得他们需要的东西。故选D。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“That’s why we now show our thanks to a good doctor with the words ‘the warmth in an apricot forest.’”可知，人们常用“杏林春暖”来表达对好医生的感谢。故选C。 【26题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了古人的种树传统。选项B“中国古代的植树”作为标题最为合适。故选B。 第五部分 任务型阅读（共4小题；第37小题1分，第38、39小题每题2分，第40小题3分，共8分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Before 1970, few laws protected the environment. Then on April 22 that year, Earth Day was created to celebrate our planet, tell people about environmental problems, and encourage them to take action. Now Earth Day is celebrated all around the world. We still face many challenges, such as climate change, plastic pollution, and deforestation (毁林). But we can make a difference. Here is an Earth-helping hero. Adeline Tiffanie Suwana was twelve when her family’s home flooded. Indonesia, her island nation in South-east Asia, is often hit hard by floods and other natural disasters. Adeline wanted to help. Studying the problem, she learned that mangrove trees (红树林树) play an important role in flood protection. Their big, tangled (缠结的) roots slow floodwaters and keep soil from washing away. But the trees were being cut down. Adeline gathered her classmates to plant 200 mangrove young trees during a school break. They started a group called Friends of Nature, which works to keep the area’s biodiversity (生物多样性), fight against climate change, and help people realize the importance of the environment. They even started a project to get clean energy to remote villages. Today, Adeline attends college, studying how businesses can help the environment. Remember: ▲ ! 27. What do the underlined words “our planet” in Paragraph 1 refer to? _______________________________________________ 28. How many things did Adeline and her classmates do to help with the environment? _______________________________________________ 29. What do you think of Adeline? _______________________________________________ 30. 在 ▲ 处写一个恰当的结尾，使文章主题得到升华，要求15词以内。 _______________________________________________ 【答案】27. The Earth. 28. Three. 29. Clever/Hardworking/Great. 30. Every one of us can be a hero for the environment. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了地球日的起源及其意义，并通过Adeline Tiffanie Suwana的故事展示个人如何为环境保护贡献力量。 【27题详解】 根据第一段“Earth Day was created to celebrate our planet”可知，地球日的设立是为了庆祝我们的星球，由此可知，“our planet”指的就是地球。故填The Earth. 【28题详解】 根据第四段“Adeline gathered her classmates to plant 200 mangrove young trees during a school break. They started a group called Friends of Nature...They even started a project to get clean energy to remote villages.”可知，，Adeline和她的同学做了三件事：种植了200棵红树林树苗；成立了“自然之友”组织；启动了一个为偏远村庄提供清洁能源的项目。故填Three. 29题详解】 开放性作答，言之成理即可。参考答案为：Clever/Hard-working/Great. 【30题详解】 开放性作答，言之成理即可。参考答案为：Every one of us can be a hero for the environment. 第六部分 语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Over the past three years, Kang Jian has created more than 400 dough sculptures (面塑) and become a city-inheritor (继承人) of the dough sculpture in Mohe, Heilongjiang province. Kang has ____31____ (show) an interest in art, especially dough sculpture since he was a child. Every time his parents made dumplings, he would ask ____32____ a small piece of dough to make animals — a rabbit, a fish or a small. Those small dough animals brought him lots of good childhood ____33____ (memory). However, Kang didn’t learn art in college. His family was poor and his parents were not able to afford his art ____34____ (educate). Kang left college in 2016 and worked in the Mohe Forestry Bureau. Then in 2018, during a visit ____35____ a museum in Beijing. Kang learned something about dough sculpting. Then he had the idea of taking his childhood interest up. He visited some famous artists and learned to make dough sculptures from them. His skills were ____36____ (improve) a lot. As a fan of Chinese literature, Kang would like ____37____ (make) dough sculptures of Chinese heroes, such as Sun Wukong and Guan Yu. In April 2022, he even ____38____ (finish) the dough sculptures of 108 heroes from the novel Ourlaws of the Marah after 16 months of work. When Kang is free, he is invited to give classes at schools to teach students to make dough sculptures. He is ____39____ (happiness) to have a chance to tell young people about dough sculptures and stories about Chinese folk heroes. He expects more young people to take up this _____40_____ (tradition) art form. 【答案】31. shown##showed 32. for 33. memories 34. education 35. to 36. improved 37. to make 38. finished 39. happy 40. traditional 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了康建从小对面塑感兴趣，虽因家庭贫困未学艺术，却在工作后重拾爱好，拜访名师提升技艺，创作诸多中国英雄面塑作品，还受邀到学校授课，希望更多年轻人传承这一传统艺术形式。 【31题详解】 句意：康建从小就对艺术，尤其是面塑表现出兴趣。根据“since he was a child”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，“show an interest in”表示“对……表现出兴趣”，“show”的过去分词为“shown”或“showed”。故填shown/showed。 【32题详解】 句意：每次父母包饺子时，他都会要一小块面团来制作动物——兔子、鱼或小动物。短语ask for“请求、索要”，符合“索要面团”的语境。故填for。 【33题详解】 句意：那些小面团动物给他带来了许多美好的童年回忆。“memory”作“回忆”讲时为可数名词，“lots of”后接可数名词复数，因此用“memories”。故填memories。 【34题详解】 句意：他家境贫寒，父母无力支付他的艺术教育费用。“art”为形容词，修饰名词，“educate”的名词形式为“education”，“art education”意为“艺术教育”。故填education。 【35题详解】 句意：2018年，在北京参观一家博物馆时，康建了解到一些关于面塑的知识。短语a visit to + 地点“参观某地”，因此用介词“to”。故填to。 【36题详解】 句意：他的技艺有了很大提升。句子主语“His skills”与“improve”之间为被动关系，时态为一般过去时，因此用被动语态“were improved”。故填improved。 【37题详解】 句意：作为中国文学的爱好者，康建喜欢制作中国英雄的面塑，比如孙悟空和关羽。短语would like to do sth.“想要做某事”，因此用不定式“to make”。故填to make。 【38题详解】 句意：2022年4月，经过16个月的努力，他甚至完成了小说《水浒传》中108位英雄的面塑作品。根据“in April 2022”可知，动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时，“finish”的过去式为“finished”。故填finished。 【39题详解】 句意：他很高兴有机会向年轻人讲述面塑和中国民间英雄的故事。“is”为系动词，后接形容词作表语，“happiness”的形容词形式为“happy”。故填happy。 【40题详解】 句意：他希望更多年轻人能从事这一传统艺术形式。“art form”为名词短语，需用形容词修饰，“tradition”的形容词形式为“traditional”，意为“传统的”。故填traditional。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每空限填一词，每词限用一次。） be live what after lazy Last week we went on a school trip to a science museum. Ms. Liu, the guide, showed us around a smart home. We started with the front door. Ms. Liu asked me to ring the doorbell. I didn’t notice the tiny camera that was fixed just above it. ____41____ I pressed (按) the doorbell, the camera sent a live video (视频直播) to the home-owners. “They can electronically open the door when they are not at home,” said Ms. Liu. The other thing I couldn’t see on the door ____42____ a lock. “There must be one,” I thought. At this time, Ms. Liu took out a smart phone and put it against the door. And it opened. “Oh, the key is on the smart phone.” After entering the living room, I saw a computer on a table. By using the computer, the owners can control how much energy is used. In this way, they can manage their ____43____ cost. One of the rooms I wanted to see most was the bedroom. To my great surprise, the bed disappeared into the floor at the touch of the smart phone. The window has a smart blind (百叶窗). It can be raised and lowered with a voice. As I left the smart home, I looked back on ____44____ I had just seen. Scientists often say that these products are improving our life. I think the technology in the smart home may make us ____45____. However, there is no doubt that it will become more popular in the homes of tomorrow. 【答案】41. After 42. was 43. living 44. what 45. lazier 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在学校组织的科学博物馆之旅中对一个智能家居的参观体验，介绍了智能门、能源管理、智能床和窗帘等科技产品如何提升生活的便捷性，同时也对科技可能带来的懒惰现象提出了思考，并预见其未来的普及。 【41题详解】 句意：我按了门铃之后，摄像头向房主发送了视频直播。横线处需要填入连词连接句子，且表示“先按门铃，后发送视频”，连词after“在……之后”符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填After。 【42题详解】 句意：我在门上没看到的另一样东西是锁。主句结构是“主系表”结构，句子主语是“The other thing”，是单数，此句描述过去的情况，用be动词的过去式was。 故填was。 【43题详解】 句意：用这种方式，房主可以管理他们的生活成本。“living cost”是固定搭配，意为“生活成本”，其中living是动名词作定语，故填living。 【44题详解】 句意：当我离开智能之家时，我回顾了我刚刚所看到的东西。横线处需填入连词引导宾语从句，且宾语从句中seen缺少宾语，what引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语。故填what。 【45题详解】 句意：我认为智能家居技术可能会让我们变得更懒。此处表示智能家居改善我们生活的同时，让我们可能比以前更懒惰，lazy的比较级是lazier。故填lazier。 第七部分 书面表达（20分） 46. 古人云：人谁无过，过而能改，普莫大焉，国外也有一句谚语：If you don’t make mistakes, you don’t make anything. 每个人在成长过程中，都会不可避免地出现过错。请以Learning from Mistakes为题，写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1. 一次你犯错的经历； 2. 你对待过错的态度和处理方法； 3. 你的反思与收获。 注意： 1. 词数为80词左右； 2. 要点齐全，可适当增加内容； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Learning from Mistakes _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Learning from Mistakes Once I went to my friend’s party. When I got there in a fancy dress, it turned out that it was an outdoor party. Everyone else was in a T-shirt and jeans. What’s worse, I was supposed to arrive at 7:30. But I was 30 minutes late. I was so embarrassed that I wanted to crawl into a hole and never come out! I said sorry to my friend, and I promised I would never be late again. And then, I hurried back to get changed. This is a mistake that I can not forget. It keeps reminding me that I should get to know the plan of parties or other situations in advance. For us, mistakes are what help us learn lessons and form a better sense of judgement. We need to learn from our mistakes so that we do not run the risk of repeating them. I believe we will develop if we truly learn from our mistakes. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：一般过去时和一般现在时。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，写作时注意条理清晰，思路通顺，不要有单词、语法拼写错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头写出自己犯错的经历。 第二步，描写自己对待过错的态度和处理方法。 第三步，书写总结，写出反思与收获。 [亮点词汇] ①be supposed to应该 ②remind提醒 ③learn from从……中学习 ④run the risk of冒着……的风险 [高分句型] ①This is a mistake that I can not forget. (that引导定语从句) ②I was so embarrassed that I wanted to crawl into a hole and never come out! (so...that...引导结果状语从句) ③We need to learn from our mistakes so that we do not run the risk of repeating them. (so that引导目的状语从句) 听力部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话。根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 47. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What does Peter usually do after school? M: He usually plays basketball. 48. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: John, you look unhappy. What’s wrong? M: I find it difficult to cook. 49. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Shall we spend the weekend in Lao Dong Park? M: OK. It’s a good place to have a picnic. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 50. How much should the woman pay? A. 30 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 51. What is the woman doing now? A. Watching a show. B. Meeting her friends. C. Buying a ticket. 【答案】50. A 51. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, madam. W: Hello. What’s on show today? M: There is a show of new inventions. W: How much is a ticket? M: 30 yuan for one. And 50 yuan for a family. You want a family ticket? W: No. Only one ticket for myself. My son is going to meet his friends. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 52. When did Matt study for the test? A. Last night. B. This morning. C. This afternoon. 53 How does Jessica study for a test? A. By reviewing notes. B. By making mind maps. C. By discussing questions. 【答案】52. A 53. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Matt. Why did you sleep in class this morning? Did you stay up late? M: Yes, Jessica. I studied for the history test until midnight. I found it hard to keep all those things in mind. W: That’s true. Midnight isn’t a good time for remembering. M: So how do you study for a test? W: I usually review my notes. It helps a lot. M: Do you often discuss questions with others? W: No, I don’t. Wait a minute. I don’t think we’ll have a history test. There is a math test this afternoon. M: Oh, no. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 54. What is the speaker? A. A bus driver. B. A zoo cleaner. C. A tour guide. 55. Which public rule is mentioned? A. Walking on the left side. B. Putting rubbish into bags. C. Keeping mobile phones off. 56. What are they going to do next? A. Wait for the bus. B. Visit Animal Home. C. Leave Night Room. 【答案】54. C 55. B 56. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. Welcome to Animal Home. I’ll tell you some of the public rules. First, you’re supposed to speak in a low voice in public. Second, you’d better walk on the right side in the hallways. Third, you’re expected to keep the environment clean. So please put rubbish into your own bags. When visiting night room, please remember to turn off your flashlight when you take a photo. If you finish the visit, please go back to our bus. The bus driver will wait for you. Okay. I hope you’ll have a good time here. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年敖汉旗初中毕业生中考考试模拟题 英 语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分（11小题开始），然后作答听力部分（1-10小题）。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。本试卷共8页，满分100分。 2. 作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分 第二部分 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (Li Lei is a Chinese exchange student in America. He is chatting with Jason in his host family.) Jason: Hi, Li Lei! Here is your juice. Li Lei: Thanks Jason. Jason: Not at all. ____1____ Li Lei: That’s right. How time flies! Jason: ____2____ Li Lei: Yes, I do. The teachers are very helpful, and the students are active and confident. Jason: It’s kind of you to say so. And I hear you Chinese students are very hard-working. Li Lei: I think so. ____3____ Jason: By the way, do you have any plans for this weekend? Li Lei: ____4____ How about you? Jason: I want to do some volunteer work. Would you like to join me? We can go to visit the old people’s home. Li Lei: Sounds great! ____5____ Jason: I believe you will like it. A. Nothing much. B. It’ll be a new experience to me. C. You have been here for months, right? D. We are strict in our schoolwork. E. Do you get used to the school life here? F. How long have you been here? G. You are welcome. 第三部分 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） Almost everyone has a dream job, and for Susan, it is being a whale (鯨) trainer at her city’s aquarium (水族馆). Last year, Susan finally had a (n) ____6____, but it was more than just signing up. People who wanted this job had to take part in a competition. They need to show how ____7____ they could go down into the seven-metre-deep pool that housed the whales and how long they could stay there. The one who could reach the deepest and stay the longest underwater would get the job. Susan signed up to try out, and everything went ____8____ at first. But then, as she went down to about five metres under the icy water, her legs stopped ____9____. The cold water caused a huge pain in her legs. She was unable to swim back to the surface. She was in great fear and couldn’t think. This only caused her to ____10____ farther into the pool. Just as Susan ____11____ hope, she suddenly felt herself being pushed to the surface. It was Mila, a whale in the pool. She noticed Susan’s ____12____, held her leg in her mouth and pushed Susan up to the surface. Susan was ____13____, thanks to Mila’s quick action. The aquarium spokesperson said Susan was really ____14____, because Mila had realized Susan needed help before any of the working group did, which saved valuable time. “Whales are ____15____ animals—they live and play together. In the wild, they show great interest in humans and often swim close to boats and divers.” 6. A. chance B. job C. dream D. idea 7. A. soon B. far C. often D. hard 8. A. close B. deep C. late D. well 9. A. trying B. hurting C. working D. resting 10. A. drop B. swim C. jump D. search 11. A. gave away B. gave in C. gave out D. gave up 12. A. look B. trouble C. move D. place 13. A. changed B. lost C. chosen D. saved 14. A. lucky B. brave C. afraid D. sad 15. A. funny B. lonely C. social D. strong 第四部分 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，共22分） 阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A A husband and wife moved to a new apartment. The apartment had a beautiful view of the neighboring building. Every morning after getting up, the wife would look out of the window to see what was happening in the neighborhood. One day, as the wife was looking through the window, she saw a neighboring woman hanging out her clothes to dry. “Look at her dirty clothes,” she said to her husband. However, he went on reading the newspaper and didn’t pay any attention to her words. “Perhaps her soap is bad or she does not know how to wash. I will go to teach her someday!” the wife said to herself. As days went by, every time the neighboring woman hung out her clothes, the wife would be surprised at how dirty they looked. She couldn’t understand why she could never wash them clean. Then, one day, after she looked through the window as usual, she shouted excitedly, “Oh, look! Her clothes are clean today. The neighboring woman has finally learned how to wash clothes!” To this, her husband answered calmly, “No. Today I just woke up a little bit earlier and washed the window.” 16. What did the wife plan to do? A. Buy her neighbour some new clothes. B. Teach her neighbour how to wash clothes. C. Pay no attention to her neighbour’s clothes. D. Ask her husband to see what was happening. 17. What made things different? A. The neighbour learned how to wash clothes. B The neighbour bought a new washing machine. C. She had a new pair of glasses. D. Her husband cleaned the window. 18. What lesson can we learn from this story? A. Don’t look down on anyone. B. Everyone has his or her own good sides. C. Things are not always as they seem. D. Actions speak louder than words. B If you feel sad or upset, remember not to watch a happy movie. A sad movie may be more suitable for you. Some scientists at Ohio State University, the US, have found that sad movies can make people happier. They published (出版) their study in a magazine called Communication Research. Scientists asked 361 college students to watch a sad movie, Titanic. The movie tells a story of two lovers, Jack and Rose. Because of an accident, their ship sank. To save Rose, Jack lost his life. The 361 college students answered questions from the scientists before, after and three times during the movie to find out their different feelings, including sadness. According to the result of the survey, scientists found out that people felt better after watching the sad movie. Scientists believed this was because the movie made them think about their own lives and relationships. Compared to those of the unlucky lovers in the movie, their lives were full of hope. “I want to live my life to the fullest, and this movie has made me think a lot.” one student wrote. Therefore, if you feel sad, go to see a sad movie. That will cause you to think more about your own close relationships and value them more. 19. How many times did the students answer questions from the scientists? A. Three times. B. Four times. C. Five times. D. Six times. 20. What does the underlined word “those” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Lives. B. Stories. C. Friends. D. Feelings. 21. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 22. What is the best title for this passage? A. Feeling Bad? Be Full of Hope B. Feeling Sad? Watch a Sad Movie C. Feeling Lonely? Find True Love D. Feeling Down? Value Time More C The International Tree Planting Day falls on March 12 every year. But do you know that the tradition of planting trees started a long time ago in China? It rained a lot around the Qingming Festival. People planted trees around this time because trees could grow better with enough rain. Ancient Chinese planted many kinds of trees like mulberry trees (桑树) and fruit trees. Farmers needed mulberry leaves to feed silkworms. They made clothes with silk, sold them to the west of the world and brought back what they needed. Another famous tree-planting lover, Zhuge Liang, planted 800 mulberry trees and left them to his children after his death to support their lives. Deng Feng, a famous doctor in the Three Kingdom Period (三国时期), saved many people’s lives. He didn’t ask them for money. What he only asked for was to plant apricot trees (杏树) on a hill. As time went by, a forest of apricot trees grew on the hill. That’s why we now show our thanks to a good doctor with the words “the warmth in an apricot forest.” There are many other interesting stories about planting trees. When Tree Planting Day comes next year, will you plant a tree with your wishes on it? 23. Ancient Chinese planted trees around the Qingming Festival because ________. A. it was much warmer around that time B. farmers had more free time at that time C. the weather was better for trees to grow D. it was time to remember their dead family 24. The writer wrote Paragraph 2 to tell us that ________. A. people planted trees to help the environment B. People could make mulberry leaves into clothes C. people only planted mulberry trees and fruit trees D. people could get what they needed by planting trees 25. The proper Chinese for the underlined words “the warmth in an apricot forest” is ________. A. 妙手回春 B. 古道热肠 C. 杏林春暖 D. 悬壶济世 26. What is the best title of this passage? A. The Best Time to Plant Trees B. Tree Planting in Ancient China C. Good Reasons for Planting Trees D. An Interesting Story of A Doctor 第五部分 任务型阅读（共4小题；第37小题1分，第38、39小题每题2分，第40小题3分，共8分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Before 1970, few laws protected the environment. Then on April 22 that year, Earth Day was created to celebrate our planet, tell people about environmental problems, and encourage them to take action. Now Earth Day is celebrated all around the world. We still face many challenges, such as climate change, plastic pollution, and deforestation (毁林). But we can make a difference. Here is an Earth-helping hero. Adeline Tiffanie Suwana was twelve when her family’s home flooded. Indonesia, her island nation in South-east Asia, is often hit hard by floods and other natural disasters. Adeline wanted to help. Studying the problem, she learned that mangrove trees (红树林树) play an important role in flood protection. Their big, tangled (缠结的) roots slow floodwaters and keep soil from washing away. But the trees were being cut down. Adeline gathered her classmates to plant 200 mangrove young trees during a school break. They started a group called Friends of Nature, which works to keep the area’s biodiversity (生物多样性), fight against climate change, and help people realize the importance of the environment. They even started a project to get clean energy to remote villages. Today, Adeline attends college, studying how businesses can help the environment. Remember: ▲ ! 27. What do the underlined words “our planet” in Paragraph 1 refer to? _______________________________________________ 28. How many things did Adeline and her classmates do to help with the environment? _______________________________________________ 29. What do you think of Adeline? _______________________________________________ 30. 在 ▲ 处写一个恰当的结尾，使文章主题得到升华，要求15词以内。 _______________________________________________ 第六部分 语篇填空（共两节，20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Over the past three years, Kang Jian has created more than 400 dough sculptures (面塑) and become a city-inheritor (继承人) of the dough sculpture in Mohe, Heilongjiang province. Kang has ____31____ (show) an interest in art especially dough sculpture since he was a child. Every time his parents made dumplings, he would ask ____32____ a small piece of dough to make animals — a rabbit, a fish or a small. Those small dough animals brought him lots of good childhood ____33____ (memory). However, Kang didn’t learn art in college. His family was poor and his parents were not able to afford his art ____34____ (educate). Kang left college in 2016 and worked in the Mohe Forestry Bureau. Then in 2018, during a visit ____35____ a museum in Beijing. Kang learned something about dough sculpting. Then he had the idea of taking his childhood interest up. He visited some famous artists and learned to make dough sculptures from them. His skills were ____36____ (improve) a lot. As a fan of Chinese literature, Kang would like ____37____ (make) dough sculptures of Chinese heroes, such as Sun Wukong and Guan Yu. In April 2022, he even ____38____ (finish) the dough sculptures of 108 heroes from the novel Ourlaws of the Marah after 16 months of work. When Kang is free, he is invited to give classes at schools to teach students to make dough sculptures. He is ____39____ (happiness) to have a chance to tell young people about dough sculptures and stories about Chinese folk heroes. He expects more young people to take up this _____40_____ (tradition) art form. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每空限填一词，每词限用一次。） be live what after lazy Last week we went on a school trip to a science museum. Ms. Liu, the guide, showed us around a smart home. We started with the front door. Ms. Liu asked me to ring the doorbell. I didn’t notice the tiny camera that was fixed just above it. ____41____ I pressed (按) the doorbell, the camera sent a live video (视频直播) to the home-owners. “They can electronically open the door when they are not at home,” said Ms. Liu. The other thing I couldn’t see on the door ____42____ a lock. “There must be one,” I thought. At this time, Ms. Liu took out a smart phone and put it against the door. And it opened. “Oh, the key is on the smart phone.” After entering the living room, I saw a computer on a table. By using the computer, the owners can control how much energy is used. In this way, they can manage their ____43____ cost. One of the rooms I wanted to see most was the bedroom. To my great surprise the bed disappeared into the floor at the touch of the smart phone. The window has a smart blind (百叶窗). It can be raised and lowered with a voice. As I left the smart home, I looked back on ____44____ I had just seen. Scientists often say that these products are improving our life. I think the technology in the smart home may make us ____45____. However, there is no doubt that it will become more popular in the homes of tomorrow. 第七部分 书面表达（20分） 46. 古人云：人谁无过，过而能改，普莫大焉，国外也有一句谚语：If you don’t make mistakes, you don’t make anything. 每个人在成长过程中，都会不可避免地出现过错。请以Learning from Mistakes为题，写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1. 一次你犯错的经历； 2. 你对待过错的态度和处理方法； 3. 你的反思与收获。 注意： 1. 词数为80词左右； 2. 要点齐全，可适当增加内容； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Learning from Mistakes _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力部分 第一部分 听力（共两节，10分） 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容读两遍。 第一节（共3小题；每小题1分，共3分） 听下面3段对话。根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。 47. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 48. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 49. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节（共7小题；每小题1分，共7分） 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 50. How much should the woman pay? A. 30 yuan. B. 50 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 51. What is the woman doing now? A. Watching a show. B. Meeting her friends. C. Buying a ticket. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 52. When did Matt study for the test? A. Last night. B. This morning. C. This afternoon. 53. How does Jessica study for a test? A. By reviewing notes. B. By making mind maps. C. By discussing questions. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 54. What is the speaker? A A bus driver. B. A zoo cleaner. C. A tour guide. 55. Which public rule is mentioned? A. Walking on the left side. B. Putting rubbish into bags. C. Keeping mobile phones off. 56. What are they going to do next? A. Wait for the bus. B. Visit Animal Home. C. Leave Night Room. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$