2024年安徽省初中学业水平考试·乾卷·英语-【一战成名新中考·乾坤卷】2024安徽中考原创压轴卷（全学科）

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天的旧记录 的故事& %!$B&(解析)根据'他创造了一项新的世界纪录(可知%他打 破了 ,! 天的旧纪录& %#$B&(解析)根据后句'他计划在一个特殊的水下旅馆里待 #%% 天(可知%年过 "% 的AHEQ[H博士在三月一日开始了这个 计划& %$$@&(解析)根据上文内容'OCDOP[]]DQI\L[̂OEL[(可知%这 是一个被保护的区域& %%$@&(解析)根据常识可知%你在海里潜得越深%压力就越 大%这里表示潜入海里较深的地方& %&$.&(解析)根据后句'他经常在早上锻炼& 他继续教他的 大学课程&(可知%在水下生活期间他一直保持忙碌& %'$A&(解析)根据' 6̂]\]eL\]̂I E]CMLI\ OPHEPLEHDL ĤE6 6HD(可知%是去看望他的人%即'来访者 " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " (& &! 乾卷标答及重难题解析!安徽英语 英 语 %($.&(解析)根据'6HC6LOPE6 c[]DEHDLE]EHDL(可知%还有一 个特别的团队不时地检查他的健康状况& %)$@&(解析)根据上文内容可知%AHEQ[H博士生活在水下 #%% 天之后%返回到了地面& %*$.&(解析)根据后句可知%实际上%AHEQ[H博士经历了几个 大的变化%这里表示经历& &+$B&(解析)根据后句'他的健康状况在其他几个方面也有 了很大的改善&(可知%他能睡得更好了 --------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . . . . & 方 法 指 导 方法 !"语境推断 根据空格处上下文语境中的关键词$再结合各选 项的意思即可推断出符合语境或与上下文感情色彩一 致的最佳选项& 方法 #"词汇复现 结合选项$根据上下文语境中出现过的原词%同义 词%近义词%反义词或同根词等来判断空格处的最佳 选项& 方法 $"逻辑推理 考生在答题时可根据文章前后句之间的逻辑关系 推断出符合逻辑的最佳选项& 常见的逻辑关系有.并 列关系"OI\%][%I]E]IPadbQEOPC]d%ILHE6L[dI][d% LHE6L[d][d#'转折关系"bQE%6]̂LeL[%aLEd#'让步关系 "E6]Q96%OPE6]Q96%LeLI E6]Q961LeLI Hcd#'顺序关系 "bLc][L%OcEL[%E6LI%cHIOPa%QIEHPd#'因果关系"bLUOQCL% C]%c][%CHIUL%I]̂ E6OE%E6L[Lc][Ld#'条件关系"Hc%QIPLCC% OCP]I9OCd#'递进关系"LeLI%OPC]%D][L]eL[%bLCH\LC% 6̂OEgCD][Ld#等& 方法 %"固定搭配 考生在理解上下文语境的基础上$更要注意所填 入的名词%形容词%动词%动词短语%介词等与空格前后 的词汇是否构成固定搭配& 若构成固定搭配即可直接 选出答案& 方法 &"语法知识 考生在解答此类试题时$首先分析句子结构$利用 语法知识并联系上下文语境中的关键词来解题& 6 $&! ,&& Z@_.B 7 $-&(主旨大意)本文是一篇应用文& 文章主要介绍了 '%'((我眼中的合肥)摄影比赛的一些概况以及奖品情况等& &'$B&(解析)细节理解题& 根据表格' ! =6O[LHE)(中第二句 可知%你得到的赞越多%你越有可能赢 --------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . . . . & 方 法 指 导 &&细节理解题主要考查学生对阅读材料中某一特定 细节或文章中主要事实的理解能力& 针对此类命题角 度$具体解题方法如下. 方法 !"关键词定位法 先捕捉题干中的关键信息$再快速浏览文章$定位 到文中具体的句或段$仔细对照题干要求$得出答案& 方法 #"转换相关语句法 根据题干中的关键词$在文章中寻找相关段落与 句子$题干选项可能和原文有同义转换或存在包含与 被包含关系的情况$这时就需要核对选项与文章意思 是否一致$再进行排除或选择$ 最终得出正确答案& &($A&(解析)数字计算题& 根据表格')[HhLC(中的奖项设置 可知%总共有 (% 名参赛者会赢得奖品 --------------------- - - - - - - - - - --------------------- - - - - - - - - - . . . . & 方 法 指 导 &&数字计算题通常会在应用文中考查$考查范围通 常包括.票价计算%人数计算%折扣计算%花费计算等& 解答此类试题的关键如下. #$准确掌握文中数字信息' '$通过数学算式精确计算' !$返回文中核查是否有其他补充信息$然后从选 项中选出对应答案& &)$B&(解析)文章出处题& 根据表格')[HhLC(中最后两句可 知%这篇文章可能来自一个网站 --------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . . . . & 方 法 指 导 &&文章出处题主要是根据文章的主题及语言特色来 推断出处& 一%根据主题可推断为.文化艺术%学校生活%环保 科普%科学技术等 二%根据语言特色可推断为. #$所读文章具有极强的时效性222IL̂CMOML[1 IL̂C[LM][E '$新 产 品% 新 影 片% 演 出 介 绍% 活 动 介 绍 222O\eL[EHCLDLIE !$旅游景点的介绍与宣传222E[OeLP9QH\L ($科普知识%新的研究与发现222CUHLIUL[LM][E1 CEQ\a[LM][E "$对某设备%产品的新科技类介绍222CUHLIUL1 ELU6I]P]9a .&(主旨大意)本文是一篇记叙文& 文章主要讲述了来自悉 尼的 ', 岁小伙BPLiOI\L[$将开启一段为期 ( 年长达 ( 万公里 途经 !% 个国家的徒步旅行& 他将把旅行过程中筹集的钱捐赠 给一家治疗和预防失明的基金会& &*$.&(解析)写作手法题& 通读第二段可知%段中使用了一 系列的数字来介绍S[$@ODMbLP各种长度的徒步%故选. --------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . . . . & 方 法 指 导 &&写作手法题是在理解文章整体内容的基础上$判 断文章的写作手法& 其常见的设问方式有.J]̂ \]LC E6L̂ [HEL[PLO\ HIE]E6LE]MHU(d) HI )O[O9[OM6d- 1J]̂ \]LCE6L [̂HEL[CEO[EE6LELiE- 1J]̂ \]LCE6L [̂HEL[ ][9OIHhLE6LELiE- 1J]̂ \]LCE6L̂ [HEL[\LeLP]Md- 1J]̂ \]LCE6L̂ [HEL[CQMM][E6HC]MHIH]I"H\LO# Ob]QEd- 初中 阶段常见的写作手法有.设问%举例子%列数字%作对 比%讲故事%作解释%下定义等& 解题方法如下. #$分析题干和选项$明确各个选项的关键词' '$浏览文章$标注文章中作者在陈述观点时所用 的关键信息$如.列举大量数字$推断手法为列数字'出 现关键词(c][LiODMPL)$推断手法为举例子'出现若干 个连续的问句$推断手法为设问' !$根据所标注的关键信息$确定正确选项 " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " & '! 乾卷标答及重难题解析!安徽英语 英 语 '+$.& (解析) 段落大意题& 根据第二段第四句及 S[$ @ODMbLP各种长度的徒步可知%他非常喜爱徒步 --------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . . . . & 方 法 指 导 &&主旨"段落#大意题主要考查学生对于文章"段落# 的中心思想或全文"段落#梗概的领会%理解和概括能 力& 针对此类命题角度$具体解题方法如下. 方法 !"通读全文$段%+找主题句 读文章时$要能够辨认出统领和概括文"段#意的 核心句子$即主题句& 主题句通常有三个特点.#$概括 性*浓缩了文章"段落#的整体内容+''$统一性*与整 篇"段#文章在意思上保持高度统一$而非矛盾或排斥 关系+'!$简洁性"句子结构简单明了$少有长句或难 句#& 主题句的位置.文章"段落#的开头%中间和结尾都 有可能$但通常会在开头和结尾& 方法 #"自行归纳主题思想 有的文章"段落#并没有明显的主题句$需要我们 透过文字叙述自行归纳出主题& 在归纳的过程中应注 意.#$留心对表达文"段#意起重要作用的关键词语$ 将关键词语进行精加工$提炼出最能表达作者意图的 概念%观点' '$筛选出蕴含重要信息的句子进行重组$ 呈现文章"段落#的整体思想' !$如果要归纳的是文章 大意$先概括各段大意$再由点及面$串联出文章的中 心内容& 自行归纳出主题后$再从选项中找出最能表达主 题思想的选项& 这时应注意$有些干扰项$从局部看也 许不算错$但从整体看却又片面$选择时切勿忽略整体 性& '!$@&(解析)细节理解题& 根据第三段第一句可知答案& '#$B&(解析)性格推断题& 根据文章最后两段可推知%S[$ @ODMbLP非常友善%非常关注有困难的人群%故应选B& /&(主旨大意)本文是一篇说明文& 文章主要介绍了中国的 筷子历史悠久$以及使用筷子时的各种注意事项& '$$B&(解析)代词指代题& 根据前后句句意可知这里 E6HC指 代'O5LCEL[IL[4I]̂C6]̂ E]QCLE6LD L̂P --------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . . . . (& 方 法 指 导 &&针对代词指代题$学生应根据语境推断人称代词% 不定代词和指示代词所指代的人或物& 针对此设题角 度$学生可以根据以下步骤解题. #$明确代词所指代内容的位置.代词永远出现在 原词之后$因此代词所指代的内容应是在这一句的前 面一句或者是前面几句& '$熟悉代词的含义.HE%E6HC%E6OE可代指一件事'HE% 6L%E6LD%E6La%]IL%E6]CL等通常指上文提到的人或者物& !$替换核实再比较.用所选的指代内容替换画线 单词$代入原文$核实句意是否合理%前后内容是否一 致%逻辑关系是否通顺& '%$B&(解析)段落大意题& 根据第三段第一句'使用筷子时 有一些应该做和不应该做的事(%再结合后面的介绍可知% 本段主要介绍的是使用筷子时的注意事项& '&$@&(解析)写作意图题& 最后一段有转折总结的作用%前 面介绍了餐桌上筷子的使用注意事项%最后一段表达观 点555希望大家轻松愉悦地用餐 --------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . . . . & 方 法 指 导 &&写作意图题主要考查学生根据文章的论述$推测 作者的写作意图& 作者一般不会直接陈述自己的意 图$而是通过文章中提供的一些事实或表述来使读者 信服某种观点或看法& 具体方法如下. 方法 !"根据文章主旨推断 写作意图与文章主旨密切相关$因此可以用略读 法$重点关注文章的首尾段和各段的首尾句$找到主题 句$找出文章的主旨$然后通过主旨来推断作者的写作 意图& 通常说明文的主题句多在开头& 方法 #"根据文章文体推断 写作意图也和文章的文体密切相关$所以我们可 以通过分析文章的文体来做出推断& 记叙文的意图一般是分享一段经历$告诉读者一 个故事'如果是夹叙夹议的文章$目的一般是表达作者 感悟或告诉读者某个道理& 说明文的意图通常是使读者获得某种知识%向读 者提出某种建议%劝告或呼吁读者对某种现象或某个 问题给予重视& 0&(主旨大意)本文是一篇说明文& 文章主要介绍了美国斯 坦福大学研发的家务机器人可以帮人们做各种家务$同时$也 介绍了它的不完美之处& ''$A&(解析)细节理解题& 根据第一段最后一句及第二段内 容可知答案& '($B&(解析)词义猜测题& 4I]U4 HIE]撞到44上$MQE]QE熄 灭%扑灭$EQ[I O[]QI\转身$EO4L]c!飞机等"起飞& 将各选 项代入句中%只有 B项符合句意%表示家务机器人做家务 时%可能会撞到其他东西上 --------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . . . . & 方 法 指 导 &&词义猜测类试题在设置时$需要猜测的词汇均为 生难词汇& 学生需要掌握以下七种解题方法来分类别 逐个突破& 方法 !"根据上下文语境猜测词义 仔细阅读生单词前后的语句$分析已知信息与生 词之间的关系$从而得出答案& 方法 #"通过举例猜测词义 恰当的举例能够为猜测生词提供重要的线索& 比 如根据CQU6 OC%c][LiODMPL%PH4L等词前后$或者是破折 号%冒号前后的内容来猜测画线词的意思& 方法 $"通过定义或释义关系猜测词义 如果生词后有定语"定语从句#或者同位语"同位 语从句#$或者使用破折号%冒号%分号%引号及括号等 标点符号来引出内容对所猜词加以解释或者定义$那 么理解这些内容就至关重要$如. E6OEHC"E]COa#%HI ]E6L[̂ ][\C%UOP%DLOI% bLU]ICH\L[L\ E]bL%[LcL[E]% bL UOPL\%bL4I]̂I OC%\LcHIL%[LM[LCLIE%CH9IHca等 " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " & (! 乾卷标答及重难题解析!安徽英语 英 语 --------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . . . . 方法 %"通过同义词或近义词猜测词义 在文章中$有时作者为了避免重复$或为了表达同 一事物的不同种类$会使用同义词或近义词& 在这种 情况下$我们就可以利用同义词或近义词的关系由熟 悉的词语来推测不熟悉词语的含义& 通过同义词或近义词猜词$一是要看由 OI\ 或 ][ 连接的同义词词组$如 6OMMaOI\ 9Oa$即使我们不认识 9Oa这个词$也可以知道它是(愉快的)的意思'二是看 在进一步解释的过程中使用的同义词& 方法 &"通过反义词或反义关系猜测词义 有时作者为了说明相反的两件事或两类人$使用 了一些反义词或表达反义关系的词语来进行对比$我 们可以利用已知单词推测未知单词的词义& &&通过反义词猜词$一是看表转折关系的连词或副 词$如 bQE% 6̂HPL% 6]̂LeL[等'二是看与 I]E搭配的或表 示否定意义的词语& 方法 '"通过构词法来猜测词义 如果我们熟悉构成合成词的每个独立单词的词 义$就可能猜出合成词的意思& 派生词的词义可依据 (前缀变词义$后缀变词性)的原则来猜测词义& 方法 ("通过生活常识来猜测词义 有些生词我们可以利用科普知识和生活常识推测 其含义& ')$.&(解析)细节推理题& 根据第四段第二*三句可知答案& '*$@&(解析)标题归纳题& 文章主要介绍了从家务机器人的 视频介绍来看%它是很完美的%但是它实际使用起来还是有 很多的不完美之处%故答案应选@ --------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . . . . & 方 法 指 导 &&对于标题归纳题$要看选项内容与作者的写作目 的是否一致$其实就是归纳文章的主旨大意& 针对此 类试题$具体解题方法如下. 方法 !"关注核心词汇及高频词汇 在阅读文章时$要注意文章中反复出现或强调的 信息$寻找与文章大多数内容相关的信息$找出覆盖全 文的核心词汇& 方法 #"根据主题句提炼标题 标题对文章的主题具有概括性& 因此$寻找文章 的主题句是解答标题归纳题的核心& 如果每个段落都 有主题句$那么把各段落的主题句的中心思想集中起 来$即为全文的主题句& 1&(主旨大意)本文是一篇夹叙夹议类文章& 文章主要介绍 了好的语言学习者所具备的几个优点$想要学好语言应该从他 们身上多多学习& (+$B&(解析)细节理解题& 根据第三段最后一句可知答案& (!$@&(解析)文章结构题& 文章第一段提到向好的语言学习 者学习%引出介绍的对象$第二*三*四段分别从三个方面介 绍好的语言学习者的学习方法$第五段总结概括全文& 故 文章为典型的'总555分555总(结构 --------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --------------------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - . . . . & 方 法 指 导 &&文章结构题要求考生在理解段落大意的基础上$ 通过对文章段落间内在逻辑关系的分析$合理划分文 章的结构框架& 初中阶段常见的文章结构如下. ! 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A8F 6̂LI a]Q 9LEObO\ +,@ 48<=OECU6]]P][C]DL]ILHCI]E c[HLI\PaE]a]Q$̀ca]Q PH4LMPOaHI9E6L +,A 9D8C3% bQEa]Q UOIgECMO[L EHDLE]MPOaHE% ][̂ 6LI a]Q[U]DMQEL[jQCE\]LCIgE +BC B3<=% a]Q DOaOPC]cLLPCO\$ _eL[a]IL6OCbO\ cLLPHI9Cc[]DEHDLE]EHDL$A]IgEbLOc[OH\ E] EOP4 ĤE6 C]DL]ILOb]QEa]Q[cLLPHI9C$?OP4HI9Ob]QEa]Q[cLLPHI9C " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " " UOI 6LPM a]Q C]PeLM[]bPLDCOI\ cLLPU]Dc][EObPL$ *" 2024年安徽省初中学业水平考试前卷英语。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One morning, sir, would you like a cap or AT shirt? They are on sale today. No, thanks. I just want a skirt for my daughter. Morning, sir. Would you like a cap or AT shirt? They are on sale today. No, thanks. I just want a skirt for my daughter. Two, why not go to the new coffee shop together tomorrow? It's just next to the supermarket. Good idea. Let's meet at the bus station and take number fifteen bus at three o'clock. Why not go to the new coffee shop together tomorrow? It's just next to the supermarket. Good idea. Let's meet at the bus station and take number fifteen bus at three o'clock. Three is eleven ten already. What time will flight seven, seven, six arrive . at eleven thirty? But today, IT may be late for an hour because of the bad weather. It's eleven, ten already. What time will flight seven, seven, six arrive at . eleven thirty? But today, IT may be late for an hour because of the bad weather. Or did IT snow in your city yesterday, eric? No IT rained in the morning, but IT turns Sunny in the afternoon. Did IT snow in your city . yesterday, eric? No IT rained in the morning, but IT turns Sunny in the afternoon. Five, mike's birthday is coming. Let's send him a basketball or a book as his birthday gift. I think neither is okay. You know, music is his favorite. Mike's birthday is coming. Let's send him a basketball or a book as his birthday gift. I think neither is okay. You know, music is his favorite. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。Hi, john. How is everything, darling? Hi Linda. My cousin is coming for a visit next week, and we'd like to travel to some cities, but traveling is so expensive. Have you thought about camping? Camping, i've never done that is IT safe. Of course. My brother and I went camping last summer. Tell me more about IT. please. Well, it's relaxing and it's much cheaper than staying at a hotel. great. Maybe we can ride a bike to the chee and mountain and find a nice place to camp there. Hi, john, how is everything doing? Hi Linda. My cousin is coming for a visit next week, and we'd like to travel to some cities, but traveling is so expensive. Have you thought about camping? Camping, i've never done that is IT safe. Of course. My brother and I went camping last summer. Tell me more about IT. please. Well, it's relaxing and it's much cheaper than staying at a hotel. great. Maybe we can ride a bike to the chee and mountain and find a nice place to camp there. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Jim, you didn't look well tonight and you didn't eat much. Didn't you like the food I cook tonight? Or was there anything wrong at school? Oh, no, mom, you cook a delicious dinner. It's games glasses. I broke them this morning and now he is angry with me. Did you say sorry to her? Yes, I did, but he was still angry with me. Why not call her up and talk with her on the phone? But it's not easy for me to say sorry on the phone. Maybe you can write to her. You should say sorry and tell her that you'll buy her a new pair of glasses. Sounds good. Thank you very much. mom. That's alright. Good luck. Jim, you didn't look well tonight and you didn't eat much. Didn't you like the food I cook tonight? Or was there anything wrong at school? Oh, no, mom, you cooked a delicious dinner. It's games glasses. I broke them this morning and now he is angry with me. Did you say sorry her? Yes, I did, but he was still angry with me. Why not call her up and talk with her on the phone? But it's not easy for me to say sorry on the phone. Maybe you can write to her. You should say sorry and tell her that you'll buy her a new pair of glasses. Sounds good. Thank you very much. mom. That's alright. Good luck. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Do you like your trip to school? Are you too busy to exercise? Come and join in our walk to school day. IT is an international event on the first wednesday of october. Each year since nineteen nineteen ninety seven, IT has been celebrated in about forty countries. On this day, kids walk to school in groups. They are very happy to talk to each other and enjoy the scenery on the way to school. In this way, they can know more about their communities. Kids can also choose to run or ride a bike. It's a good chance to make kids strong and healthy. Also, it's a good way to teach them traffic rules and to be safe when crossing the road. Are you interested in IT? It's easy to take part in this activity. Just get your shoes on and meet us in front of central park at seven o'clock tomorrow morning. See you then. Do you like your trip to school? Are you too busy to exercise? Come and join in our walk to school day. IT is an international event on the first wednesday of october. Each year since nineteen and ninety seven, IT has been celebrated in about forty countries. On this day, kids walk to school in groups. They are very happy to talk to each other and enjoy the scenery on the way to school. In this way, they can know more about their communities. Kids can also choose to run or ride a bike is a good chance to make kids strong and healthy. Also, it's a good way to teach them traffic rules and to be safe when crossing the road. Are you interested in IT? It's easy to take part in this activity. Just get your shoes on and meet us in front of central park at seven o'clock tomorrow morning. See you then. 4. 信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Things that happened to you can make you have different feelings. Sometimes these things make you feel happy, such as when you get an a on a test or finish something on time, you may be worried when you speak in public places. Sometimes you feel sad when you get a bad mark at school, or someone is not friendly to you if you like playing the piano, but you can't spare time to play IT, or when your computer just doesn't work, you may also feel sad. Everyone has bad feelings from time to time. Don't be afraid to talk with someone about your feelings. Talking about your feelings can help you solve problems and feel comfortable. Things that happened to you can make you have different feelings. Sometimes these things make you feel happy, such as when you get an a on a test or finish something on time, you may be worried when you speak in public places. Sometimes you feel sad when you get a bad mark at school, or someone is not friendly to you if you like playing the piano, but you can't spare time to play IT, or when your computer just doesn't work, you may also feel sad. Everyone has bad feelings from time to time. Don't be afraid to talk with someone about your feelings. Talking about your feelings can help you solve problems and feel comfortable. 2024年安徽省初中学业水平考试 Ⅲ，短文理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内客，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一 乾卷·英语 个最佳选项。如文读两遍。 11.When is the Walk to School Day? (试题卷) A.On the third Moeday of October. 注意事项： B.On the firs Wednesday of October. 【,本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为20分钟。 C.On the third Wednesday of Cetober. 2.全卷包括“试题卷“(8页}和“答题卡”2页1两部分。 12.How mmny contries have celebrated Walk o School Day? 3.请务必在“答通卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效 A.19. B.4) C.97 4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交同。 13.How ofen is the event held? 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分] A.Onee a month. B.Onve u yeur. C.Three times a year. 14.What benefit ean the event hring io the students? 1,知对话理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分} A.Make them safe. 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A,,C三个进项中选出一个最佳选 B.Make theme and healthy. 项。每段对话读两魂。 C.Make them interesded in their communities. 1.What does the man want to lay? 15.Where will the stuaders meet to attend the event? A.In the clacroom. B.At the -chonl gate. C.In Imnt of Crrral Park. N,信息转换（共5小题：每小题1分，满分3分） 你将听到一算短文。请根据知文内客，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一司。短文读两遍。 B. 2.Where will the two speakers go? Different feelings of people Happ 16n”A”m a test,.Fi-h something cm time Worried Speak in publir placem. B. G料nal17 d school, 3.When will Flight 776 arive today? 18 Someone is nat friendlly to yoe. A.111:1D. B.A11:30 C.H12:30 Have no time to play the 19 4.Hnw was the weather in Eric's city yeetemlay afternoon? The comreter doesn't 20 A.Sunny. B.Souwy. C.Iainy. Adiee Talk with mee about your feelings and you will feel comfertable. 5.What may the twu speakers send Mike as a birthday gint? A.A bock. B.A pitar. C.A hakethall. 第二部分■语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分】 Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分1 V,单项填空（共10小题：每小题工分，满分0分1 僚将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小驱所给的A,,C三个选项中选出一个最佳选 从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 项。每段对话读两遍。 21.Tearhers wometimes wurk a(n) in class beeanse they need to dance.sing and even perfomm 所下面一段对话，回答第6,7题 snmething creutive. 6.Who wem camping last summer? A.ofieer B.direetoe C.engineer D.artist A.Linda and her brocher.B.Juhn and his coessin. 22.一1Wds of him to turn down the imitation. C.Lindu and her eousin. 7.What does John think of camping? -Yeah.That's a good chanee for him to stay in touch with society. A.ni址 B.kind D.common A.Ii's not safe at all. B.It's u good idea. C.It's tou mpersive. 23.一Some nline stars,snrd中Dong Yuhui,.e purt in the live sremng(直扬w货) 所下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 一Y,hey make efforts in predets sales in onler to help loeal farmers. 8.Whgw测Jear四y with Jir? A.provide 且.dle C.plant D.invite A.Beeame Jim didn't eall her. 24.I ean'tell yo how long it will take to fimish the taok hut I may fimish it in a wrek. B.Brcause Jim broke her glasses. A.nearly B.exactly C,rwn山 D.fairly C.Beeause Jim copied ber hnmemoek. 25.Bruce as the monitoe of Cls Two.And he decided to serve the cas well. 9.What's difficult for Jim? A.chooses B.is chosen C.choeing D.was cboeen A.To y sorry on the phone.B.To chouse a puir of gasses.C.To write a letter. 26.To make sure ue can arive theee an time.we need to carier beeaee the camping anea is far fnim 10.What will Jim do nest? A.Make a phone call. B.Write a letter. C.Send a message thmugh WeChat. A再ta部 B.set of C.take out D.turn up 见春·安服无每锅非黑{界明) 机喜·年数无诗蒂2真（养1周） 27.I love watching Jia ling's mmies a kt. rne film coees out。【alwy.nash to the moie On Jane 9th,Dr.Dituri eame hek to the 48 Detors quiekly checked him oer to make sum he was ha减m okay.Actually.De.Dituri 49 several hig changes.For one thing.he beeame half an inch sborter during A.Althoogh B.Unless C.Whenever D.Before his time in the greater peessure underses.He was also able to sleep much 50.His health greatly impeuved 28.Since the Singupore Airshow in Fehruary,2024.C919 planes more and moce populur amund in u coople of other ways.too. the workd. 41.A.breaking B.winning C.hitting D.hurting A.will brenme 目.eN C.is beeoming D.have hecome 42.A.u B.lesson C.progress D.race 29.Plenty of short videos on TikTok encourage people to exerise more lying con a day long. 43.A.suggested 且.supposed C:prodeeted D.punished A.in fear of B.instead of C.thanks to D.becuuse of 44.A.alove B.behind C.below D.a的g 30.-Golbye,Kate.My flight is learing soon. 45.A.awake D.active 一ye,To Remember to ring me up when you amive. B.huy C:quiet 46.A.dirvetor B.travelers C.clanere D.vititoex A.Nice idea 且.Take eure C.Not bad D.Na proddem 1,完形填空（共0小题：每小愿1分，满分0分】 47.A.changed B.checked C.noticed D.watched 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最住迹项。 48.A.hank B.soil C.ground D.eurth 49.A.al0世 B.werk thrugh C.tumed down D.worked out "I wunt to be a football player in the future."Rebecea said."Footbull isn't for 31.The boys at sclool 50.A.better B.happier G.wnrse D.hander cke't want to play with a girl."ber mother aaid.Hearing these word,Rebeeca felt very sad. 11.补全对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分】 Rehecea is an 11-year-old girl who has a great inerest in foochall."I love football 32 I feel bapey 根据对话内容，从方相内的选项中选出能填入空自处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 when I play it.And I can 33 everything terrible around me,"Rebeeea said to her mocher.But her mom still Moniea:Hi.Osear.Where ure you going? repeated to her the 34 wurds as before. Osear:Hi,Monieu.51 One day a football conch told Hebeeea that he was 35 for competition and asked wbether she would be Monies:Oh,I've just come back froem the noice boand. interested in training together. 0pr:52 When she told her fumily.to her surprise,her fathes and hrecher were bappy to 36.But her mom Momies:Yes.Thene will be a speech comtition nxt Friday. repeaed in,”r为er going lu suceeed37 se foochall is a boy mpo,”Rebeeea left her woes behind her.After that.he and her hmther practioed every day.And she did the hasie 38 under the Oacar:53 gidance(指导)of their father. Monics:Gomn Earth.Green Home. A。Take it eay. In February,the couch told Rebecea she wus in the team for the 39 cumpetition.Then their team Oecar:54 Will you take part in it? B.That's meanindul. travelled to another eountry to 40 the competition.Happily,they won the compesition."When we have Monica:Of cuurse.What aet yee? C.there anything nen? dream,we must cboose to follow our bearts and move ou,"Rebecea said. Osear:I'm a linle shy so I'm frdcan't speak well in puhlie.D.Yo can turn to Linda fur help. 31.A.boys B.girl- C.farmers D.woekers Moniea:55 Pracaice make perfeet.What you need is just E.What's the tupic uf the speech? 32.A.although B.while C.unless D.because 1o practice. F.Where can we have the competition? 33.A.remember B.fonget C.enjoy D.choose Owar:You're right.I shouldl be braver.Let's practice together.G.I'm ging to check the notice bourd. 34.A.e B.right C.speeial D.temhle 35.A.searching 且.kin啡 C.prepuring D.waitingg 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分】 36..m B.believe C.anuer D.leave 帽.阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分】 37.A.clearly 且.e=i C.sluwly D.luckib 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项 38.A.rules B.plans C.skills D.models A 39.A.final B.erazy C.horing D。cm 40.A.end up 且.kat C.put of D.join in 2024 -Hefel in My Eyes"Photo Competition Are you interested in taking phntos?Yes!Do you wam to show your best photo of Hefei and win a hig Dr.Joseph Dituri,a teacher,known as"Dr.Deep Sea".has jus fimished an amaing aventure.For 100 prize?Yes!Then join us and follow these steps NOW! days.he lived in a small moum umderwater.He set a new word reconl.41 the ald recncd uf 73 days. On Manch Ist,Dr.Dituri.who's oner 50.began the 42.He planned to stay for 100 days at a special ★Sp】 underwater hotel,which is about 30 feet under the sea in a 43 area Take a photo about“New Er(时f代)，New Hefei” The farther you g 44 the sea,the greuer the preeure will be.Dr.Dituri wunted io leam how this .Photos should show the achievements f Hefei's developmem in recent years,wonderful nessu wuld ad4{影有)the lmn boby. life ur special sights in Hefei. While Dr.Diteri was living undlerwater.he slayed 45.He often eserriad in the moming.He kept A single photo nr photo sriesno mor than 4.photee).hlack-and-white or clo phcdes seaching his college claseses.He also had a number of 46 who dwe doun to spend a little time with him. ekai。 And a special team 47 his health from time to time. 见春·会服无修秀3【{界非用) 机喜·年额先路养车其（养里斯 6d,国与hse%riter talk about M.Cadf,hiking in Parayrap2g ① ★Upload it! A.To ask people to walk with him. Uplond the photo here,o at naw.fscm B.To tell os Mr.Campbell emnjoys walking so much. C.To shuw walking is good for people in many wuys. ★Deseribe it相 D.To talk about Mr.Campbelr's ways of naising money. Try to decrile the peto with woels tha can catch puple's altertiun. 61.Where did Mr.Camphell start his jourey? A.Frm Blue Mountains B.Fmm Colorado Trail. ★Share it! C.From the Opera House. D.Froe Great Himala身Toil. Share the poedt with your friends and ieite them to "Like"your photo.The moce "Likes" 62.Which wond can be used to describe Mr.Campbell? you get.the mure poesihlyyouwlwin. A.Kinel. B.Shy. C.Careful. D.Humnroos. Prizes:first prize:I ￥30.000 second prize:3 Y2.N0 Imgine this:You've just arrivrd in Chima for the fint time.and now you're silting with thinl peice:6 ￥1.000 award of eseellenee:30 mice gifs a grop of Chinese people at a table,amiling at one another.What ow?Don't worry-we've Don't forget to upload your photos befoee May 30th.2024!The list of wimners will be poeded on this 移t3 u emered with this“Chinese table c”！ webeite on June 15th.For more information,click()here! Say bye to your uual knives and soons,and say bello to chopsticks!Chopsticks huve been wed in China for oer 3.500 years and are very impertnt.If a Westemer knows how to use them well, 56.What can we knme from the text? A.Yum可win when y即thsf“1ikes this will cectainly help himo her get ore points. There an some chopeticks dos and d'ts.For esample.you should never stick your chopeticks imu a bowl B.Each peroce ean only uplal one cokr peto. of rice.Your chopstieks sould always he placed next in your plate.Another ingoctant rule io follow:do not C.Photos of changes in Hefei will not be accepted. reeeive food with your chopesticks.but serve your bowl instead. D.The wimners of the "Award of Excellence"can esch get 500 RMB. Besides.hlowing your nose at the dining table is a hig o in China.You shold po to the hsthrom tu do 57.How mny players will win the prize in tal? that.Chinese people like to make an nocasio()out of a meal.Hawerer,when the waiter or wuitress A.30. B.34. C.36. D.40. serves a plate uf fnit。you knuw that time is a网up 58.Where is the text most probably from? While Chinese dining manners might seem quite different fmm Weslem table mnners.kerp in mind thal A.A wehsite. B.A research puper. it's all a matter of halit and enpoyment at the end of the day. C.A geography textbook. D.A business magazine. 3,hat des the uderlinedu风d"th临”rfgo(指的是)？ A.Knuuing ho to mie chopeticks well. B.Smiling e another at a tabde. When mest people think about travelling around the word,they would imagine ping by plane hut they C.Using knives and spooes for dinner. D.Leaming the history of the chopsticks. probably never dream of going on foot. 64.What is Paragruph 3 mginly about? However,one 27-year-old man from Sydney has sel foot on a four-year hike.He will walk abou 40,000 km A.The rules nf uing chopticks. B.The ways af making chopstick.. aee30linl4 cmtinen(大洲)，Wy?Aexander(Campbell simply aid he really liked walking.- C.The time and places to use chopsticks. D.The reusons foe using chopestieks in Chint. lne the lifeetyle.I gt nice views."Mr.Camphell caid.He knes ke-way hiking and hs already cumpleted 65.What's the purpose of the last paragraph? the 800-km Colorado Trail.the 1.600-km Great Himalaya Trail and a 3.750-km hike fre the Flinders Ranges A.To introdoce more useful table mnners. to Sydney.Mr.Campbell said the lungest he has mer walked in a day w about 74 kilometers.He did pot rt B.To tell readers to find the right nestaurand. hurt ur tind because he was used te it. C.To tell maders to be relaved and enjoy the meal. Mr.Campbell started his joumey from the Operu House in February and made his way through Westem D.To tell peaders iu pay more attentiee to tahle mamner. Sydney to Penrith and onto the Blue Mountains.The journey will take him four years but he will change that if be D gets hrt or the weather is terrihle. Are you tnubled b housewurk.such as eleming tables or tidying your room?A new robot The trip will also raise much mney foe the Fred Holluws Foundation(基金会)，which treats and stps i here to help!Recemly,the mbot Mobile Al.OHA by scienat Standond Dniversity in hlindness and other eye problems aemss the world. the US beeame popular online. "I wanted to give back to the communities I was passing through,"Mr.Campbell said.So far,Mr. In the videe,we can see the robot prepiring dishes its on,from cutting vegetables to Campbell has taised more tham 5.500 for the foundation. eooking eggs.It's alo good at watering plants,petting eats,eleaning the floor and washing s9,国ich writing method is used in the secced paragraph好 A.Ghving pictures. Sound.good?Well,another vilen posed hy neanher my disapgoin some people.Molile ALOHA isn't B.Lsting mimbers C.Telling a story. D.Cumparing two facts. good at ining housework on its own. Indtead,it leams from buman actioes befoee doing each kind of housewurk.When the situatico changes,it 见春·会服无停秀5黑《界？用) 机喜·会数装诗养自黑（奔1有 can't work well without a human“1r女hg”it.So it may hreak✉s,bump into things and even burn4t 第二节阀读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的间数要滚！ (麦) The mbo can successfully move chairs percent af the time.said the tear after thes did mure A beautiful woman entered the plane and looked amund in search of her seat.She found her seat nest to a it.Fur evoking dishes,it's anly 40 pereent.In shont.it's far frees perfoet. n who had no hand,She called an air boete4(女乘务员)d ssid unh时y,”Inhh:ant3 il nest lo a In faet,Al roboes are good at tasks such as mith and playing ehess,but they will face ehallenges when it disabled peron.I wat o change my sa" comes to simple tasks like cleaning.And it's the same for Mobile ALOHA.For example.if its body doeen't mnve The air hostess was surprised to heat this She told the woman."There's no ey eat in this cconumy auh一even just with a seal deviatiun(偏差)，mm时muve teo far树ck写naas, csa.nwe sheald tak知cae ofur pener,用即odi4 this withed.P鬥eaitfora while." 66.Why did the robot Muhile ALOHA beenme pgular online? After some time,the air hostess came hack to the woman and said."I'm very sorry for the truble cased to A.Beeause they could help do some boring work. you.On this plane.only one seat is empty and it's in the husines class.A person fmm this ecunnmy clase will B.Becater they enuld make heay work inteneting. be allowed u trvel in the beesiness class." C.Because they eould help poot videns m the Intemet. The wuman was very exseited.But before she could say somthing.the air bootess moved towards the man and asked him."Sir,will you please grt to the business class?We don't want you to feel uncomfurtable traveling D.Because they could dn different kind of housework. with an impolite passenger.Hearing this,some pasengers weloceed this decisiom. 67.Which of the following shares the mein with the underined phrase? Then.the air hostess cominued,"We made this deeision to show everyone that A.Knock into. B.Put out. C.Tumn aroumd. D.Take off. 73,here was the wuman's seat?(不过5个词) 68.What may happen to Mobile ALOHA when the situuticn changes? A.非uyle知i证 B.It my beak glovses. T4.fow did the air boetes like the wom学（不超过10个词) C.It may cook dishes well. D.I may leam something new. 69.What is the best title for the text? 75.What may the air hustess say at the end of the text?(不超过I5个词) A.The Disappointing Videos B.The Popelar Cleaning Robuts C.The Robots Far from Perfection D.The Perfeet Rubots foe Housework 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分】 E X.单词拼写（共5小题：每小愿1分，满分5分） If you think you don't leam a foreign langnge well.what should yo do?Some people say that we ean leam 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单间的拼写，使句意阴确，语言通顺。 froem gnod lungusge learners to beeome better at langusges. 76.Our English teacher advised us 1o write a book r (评论)hewk Good language leamers look for chunces to hear and use the new language outside the classroce.so they 77.It's said that the fiamuus writer wrte the poem at a p (宁静的) amh样lnog平on quick。They can talk to their pen fri,oin langus更riis,话men tal线oe 7N,Bni时lays often量 (措却)o our difficulty in doing outdoor work, in coffee stores.All of these activities are belpful and can also be fun. 7乃.As soon us the buby was-(放下》down on the be,he fell asleep. What's more,good language learners tr different ways to make their words understoud.If they don't koow 80.He网keaI (大i电)in elaeo that earh student could hear him clearly the wond"lmundromat",they might sy the place where you can wash clothes.If that doesn'twork.they might X.书面表达（共1小题：满分20分】 even try drawing a laundromt with washing mchines.Cood lanue leamners are enatne and dn't casily give up. 假定你是李将，上周六你和家人在开心公同度过了给快的一天。请以“Came:Happy Park”为题，写 Finally,od langge leamers are peepared to mke misakes.They dun't think that making mistakes is a 篇短文，间从澳大利亚来的交拔生m啊介销这次经历。 ad thing.If they don't undersand what someone says the first time,they aren't afraid t ask him to say that thg introduction of the park again and again until they do uedlerstaed.Or.if somooe cureels their prononeistion ur gmmmar,they will try to remember instead of beeoeing shy. Leaming a language well takes time.However,looking for chances to practice the language.trying different Come to Happy Park ways to talk.never giving up easily,and being peepared to make mistakes will help you become a confident langaage leamer. things you did Ihnce sur froling alil the uxjtirmer 70.Which of the following doesn't belong to god langage learmers? A.Pnogle who eaily give i. 注意： B.People who dare in ask others to repeat. 1,复文知包含上图所有信息。可适背增加细节，以使行文走贯： C.People who talk In their pen friends often 2,文中不得出既真实姓名和抢名： D.Peogle whu don't be adraid of making mistakes, 3.问数8别-100（复文题目与首句已为你写好.不计人总同数）。 71.Which of the following hest shows the strueture of the text? Come to Happy Park A.①23gB.①23④5C.①n23①5 D.①23015 Last Saturday I went to Happy Park with my fumily. 72.What's the test mainly abon? A.Some good ways to talk with国hes. B.The advice from gool langaige leamers. C.The differences arng languuge leamers. D.Ways to becoee a better language learner. 无表·年根无每满7【（界？可） 机喜·会数先峰养两真（养里有）