八年级下 Units 1～2-【中考复习指南】2025年湖北新中考英语背默本（人教版）

八年级下 Units 1~2 Unit 1 What's the matter? W@1 识记词汇 1. n.发烧 16. n.(交通)事故；意外遭遇 2. u.&n.放松；休息 17. n.情况：状况 3. n.&.咳嗽 18. .岩石 4. n.牙痛 19. 九.血 5. n.头痛 20. u.意思是：打算；意欲adj.吝 6. n.胃痛：腹痛 啬的：小气的 7. n.问题；事情v.有重大影响 21. n.重要性：重要 8. n.颈；脖子 22 n.决定：抉择 9. .咽喉；喉咙 23. n.&u.限制；约束；管理 10 z.间歇：休息u.(使)破；裂；碎； 24. n.勇气：意志：小精灵；仙子 损坏 25. n.死：死亡 11. n.乘客；旅客 26. n.护士 12. n.问题；苦恼 13. u.压：挤；按 27. adj.疼痛的：酸痛的 14. n.膝：膝盖 28. pron.(she的反身代词)她自己 15. n.&u.危险：风险：冒险 29. .呼吸 @2 拓展词汇 1.foot n.脚：足 (过去式) (复数) (过去分词) 2 u.躺；平躺；处于 5. adj.生病的：有病的 (过去式) 一 (n.)疾病 (过去分词) 6.climb v.攀登；爬 (现在分词) (过去式) u.(使)疼痛；受伤 (过去分词) (过去式) (过去分词) (n.)登山者；攀登者 4.hitu.(用手或器具)击：打n.击：打：受欢迎 7.knife n.刀 的事物 (复数) 第-部分教材单词默写37 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. @1识记词汇 1. u.义务做：自愿做n.志愿者 13. adj.破损的；残缺的 2. n.标志；信号 14. n.信；函 3. .通知：通告：注意u.注意到： 15. adj.丧失能力的：有残疾的 意识到 16. adj.瞎的；失明的 4. adj.孤独的；寂寞的 17. adj.聋的 分 pron.几个；数个；一些 18. u.开：打开 8 n.感觉；感触 19. adj.激动的；兴奋的 7. n.物主；主人 9 20. adj.聪明的：聪颖的 n.(尤指长途)旅行：行程 9. .募集；征集：抚养；提高：举起 21. n.兴趣；关注；利息；利益 10. adu.独自；单独 .使感兴趣；使关注 11. u.修理；修补 22. n.高兴；愉快 12. U.修理；安装 23. u.&n.变化；改变 @2: 拓展词汇 1.cheer i.欢呼；喝彩 5 n.困难；难题 (adj.)兴高采烈的 (复数) *have difficulty(in)doing sth.做某事有困难 *cheer on为（某人）加油 u.拿；提：扛 2 adj.强烈的；强壮的 (过去式) (adw.)强烈地：强有力地 (过去分词) (n.)力量：力气 (现在分词) u.训练：培训 (反义词) (n.)训练：培训 (反义词的名词形式) 8.kind adj.友好的 3.satisfy u.使满意；使满足 (n.)仁慈：善良 (n.)满足；满意 (adu.)友好地 (adj.)满意的；满足的 *be kind to sb.对某人友善 9 u.理解；领会 *be satisfied with对…感到满意 (过去式) 4 .想象：设想 (过去分词) (n.)想象力 (adj.)善解人意的 38中考复习指南·英语 重 点短语 1. 感冒 18 打扫（或清除）干净 2. 胃痛 19. (使)变得更高兴； 3 躺下 (使)振奋起来 4. 量体温 20. 分发：散发 5 发烧 21. 想出：提出（主意、计 休息 划、回答等) 7 下车 22. 推迟 8. 使…惊讶的是； 23. 分发 出乎…的意料 24. 打电话给（某人）：征召 9. 立即：马上 25. 曾经…：过去… 10 陷入：参与 26. 照顾：非常喜欢 11 习惯于…；适应于… 12 冒险 27. 参加…选拔；试用 13. 用尽：耗尽 28. 修理；装饰 14. 切除 29. 赠送；捐赠 15. 离开：从…出来 30. (外貌或行为)像 16. 掌管：管理 31. 建起：设立 17. 放弃 32 影响：有作用 经典 句型 1.24岁的公交车司机王平没有多想便停下了车。 This means being in a difficult situation The bus driver,24-year-old Wang Ping, the bus 5.他对爬山的喜爱是如此强烈以至于他甚至在 2.许多人不想帮助别人，因为他们不想惹麻烦， 这次经历后依然一直爬山。 这是令人难过的。 His love for mountain climbing is many people don't climbing want to help others because they don't want mountains even after this experience. any trouble. 6.自愿花时间帮助这些人是我们度过空闲时间 3.然后，他用左手臂给自己绑上绷带，这样不至 于失血过多。 的一个好方法。 Then,with his left arm,he bandaged our time to help these people is himself spend our free time. lose too much blood. 7.有了你的帮助，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”（狗名）。 4.这意味着你似乎处于一个无法摆脱的困境 You helped to for me 之中。 to have Lucky. 第-部分教材单词默写39经典句型 4.traveler/traveller 1.There will be fewer trees;in great danger 5.normal:normally 2.do the same jobs as people 6.certainly 3.it will be difficult to;think like 7.angrily;anger 4.eat traditional food on special holidays 8.solve;solution 5.as a time to get together:with a big family meal 重点短语 八年级（上）Units910 1.prepare for Unit 9 2.go to the/a doctor 识记词汇 3.another time 1.exam 2.available 3.accept 4.refuse 4.hang out 5.weekday 6.forward 7.delete 8.glue 5.the day before yesterday 9.without 10.opening 11.concert 6.the day after tomorrow 12.event 13.guest 14.calendar 7.look after/take care of 15.daytime 16.until 17.glad 18.surprised 8.turn down 19.flu 9.take a trip 拓展词汇 10.at the end of… 1.hang;hung;hung 11.help out 2.caught;caught 12.look forward to 3.invitation 13.hear from 4.replied;replied;replying:replies 14.keep..to oneself 5.print:printer 15.in half 6.sad;sadness;sadly 经典句型 7.prepare;preparation 1.went bike riding Unit 10 2.would like to invite you 识记词汇 3.run away from;try to 1.wallet 2.meeting 3.chocolate 4.upset 4.Sharing a problem;in half 5.expert 6.teenager 7.unless 5.discuss your problems with;a lot of experience 8.understanding 9.careless 10.mistake 八年级（下）Units1~2 11.careful 12.step 13.trust 14.experience Unit 1 15.himself 16.else 17.halfway 识记词汇 拓展词汇 1.fever 2.rest 3.cough 4.toothache 1.videos 5.headache 6.stomachache 7.matter 2.organize;organized;organized;organization; 8.neck 9.throat 10.break 11.passenger organized 12.trouble 13.press 14.knee 15.risk 3.advise 16.accident 17.situation 18.rock 19.blood ·30· 20.mean 21.importance 22.decision 10.get into 23.control 24.spirit 25.death 26.nurse 11.be used to 27.sore 28.herself 29.breathe 12.take risks/take a risk 拓展词汇 13.run out (of) 1.feet 2.lie;lay;lain:lying 14.cut off 3.hurt;hurt;hurt 4.hit;hit 15.get out of 5.sick;sickness 6.climbed;climbed;climber 16.be in control of 7.knives 17.give up Unit 2 18.clean up 识记词汇 19.cheer up 1.volunteer 2.sign 3.notice 4.lonely 20.give out 5.several 6.feeling 7.owner 8.journey 21.come up with 9.raise 10.alone 11.repair 12.fix 22.put off 13.broken 14.letter 15.disabled 16.blind 23.hand out 17.deaf 18.open 19.excited 20.clever 24.call up 21.interest 22.joy 23.change 25.used to 拓展词汇 26.care for 1.cheerful 27.try out 2.strong:strongly;strength;weak;weakness 28.fix up 3.satisfaction:satisfied 29.give away 4.imagine;imagination 30.take after 5.difficulty:difficulties 31.set up 6.carry;carried;carried:carrying 32.make a difference 7.train;training 经典句型 8.kindness;kindly 1.stopped;without thinking twice 9.understand:understood:understood:understanding 2.It's sad that 重点短语 3.so that he would not 1.have a cold 4.that you cannot seem to get out of 2.have a stomachache 5.so great that he kept on 3.lie down 6.Volunteering:a good way to 4.take one's temperature 7.make it possible 5.have a fever 八年级（下）Units3~4 6.take breaks/take a break Unit 3 7.get off 识记词汇 8.to one's surprise 1.fold 2.floor 3.mess 4.pass 5.borrow 9.right away 6.finger 7.hate 8.stress 9.waste ·31