(三) 形容词和副词-【中考复习指南】2025年湖北新中考英语精讲本（人教版）

Then Li Xing said,"No,Dan You!We will all be okay.The sky is part of the air that is all around 32 You don't need to worry about it falling!" "But what about the sun,the moon,and the stars?" "Don't worry,my friend,"said Li Xing."They are far,far away.They will never hurt 33 You have 34. to worry about!” Hearing all his,Dan You realized how foolish he had been. 五、写作运用根据汉语意思补全作文，注意代词的运用 Be a Good Team Member There is an old saying in China,"Unity is strength."It tells people the importance of teamwork.By discussing with members in the team,35. (我们可以想出更好的主意).But how to be a good team member?36 (这里有一些给你的建议)， First,37. (相互多交流).There is no doubt that communication can 38. (帮助我们更多地了解我们的队友). We should 39. (积极倾听他人，勇敢地表达自己).Second, work together on projects.Many hands make light work.Finally,trust your teammates. All in all,teamwork plays an important role in our daily life.Let's work together to build a brighter future. 【人与杜会·社会服务与人际沟通】 (三)形容词和副词 构建知识体系 在名词前作定语 uite,so,very,rather等修饰 在系动词后作表语 原级 as+形容词/副词原级+as,not as/so+形 作宾语补足语、状语等 容词/副词原级+s 以结尾的特殊形容词： 形容词 形容词/副词比较级+han friendly,silly,lovely 用法 比较级 比较级前可用even,much,a little, 通常以-ed结尾的形容词修饰人， alot等修饰 以-ing结尾的形容词修饰物： the+形容词/副词最高级(+名词)+ excited/exciting 形容词 比较 in/of/among+-比较范围 作状语，修饰动词、形容词或句 和副词 等级 最高级 副词最高级前的定冠词he可省略 子等 he+形容词/副词比较级，the+形容 顿度副词通常放在系动词、情态动 词/副词比较级 词和助动词之后，行为动词之前 one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词 enough常放在被修饰的形容词和 副词 he+序数词+形容词最高级 副词之后 用法 常用 形容词/副词比较级+han any other+ 疑问副词通常放在句首 句型 单数可数名词+同一范围 副词多由形容词加山y构成： 形容词/副词比较级+than any+单数 careful-carefully,sadsadly 名词+不同范围 52中考复习指南·英语 小题必刷 一、用括号中所给词的正确形式填空 l.(2024·常州)China is known as the“home of the loong”,The loong is considered to be (luck)and wise. 2.(2024·临夏)Qinghai Lake is (large)than any other salt lake in China. 3.(2o24·龙东地区)He fell off his bike yesterday,but (luck),he wasn't hurt.He wouldn't ride so fast. 4.(2024.)-Which do you think is the safest car color?Is it a bright color like red? -No,it's (actual)white!If you drive a white car,there will be fewer accidents. 5.(2024·北京改编)What a lovely reading room!It's one of the (nice)in our school. 二、从方框中选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空 last interest simple sun use 6.(2024·牡升江改编)Now you don't need to wait in line to buy tickets,you can book(预订)them online..It's quite convenient,. 7.(2024·无锡改编)The traditional Chinese folk music has a value, 8.(2024·兰州改编)It is very to be able to speak a foreign language. 9.(2024·德桕改编)一How is the weather today in your city? -It's What a perfect day for a camping trip! 10.(2024·云南改编)I like traveling because I can meet some people and things along the way. 语篇新练 三、完形填空 (2024·雅安改编)A young man from Xi'an didn't pass the Graduate School Entrance Examination(研究生入学考试)a few days ago..He was 11 and couldn't help missing his father who died two years ago.So he sent a text message to the phone number that his father used when he was 12.The young man told his father his sadness and how much he missed him.To his surprise,he received a(n)13 text message from the phone number.He was encouraged to face difficulties in life 14. The phone number belongs to Mr.Gao now-a 15 man.At first,he thought it was a text message sent by mistake.After reading it 16,he thought the man who had sent the text message must have had some difficulties and needed to be encouraged.He decided to reply the text message after thinking 17.He told the young man the life road was sometimes difficult but he would get 18 if he kept trying. 板块二语法篇53 After hearing that,the young man was 19 and gave thanks to Mr.Gao.And many people were also touched by the story.Try to give the people in need a hand.Even a 20 help can make a great difference to their lives. 11.A.glad B.sad C.pleased D.busy 12.A.alive B.dead C.awake D.asleep 13.A.important B.common C.unexpected D.unfriendly 14.A.quickly B.nervously C.bravely D.seriously 15.A.humorous B.shy C.kind D.strict 16.A.carefully B.angrily C.easily D.happily 17.A.once B.twice C.sometimes D.often 18.A.more and more B.worse and worse C.less and less D.better and better 19.A.surprising B.surprised C.moved D.moving 20.A.small B.honest C.green D.hard 四、短文填空 根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空 cool clear great love much fast move nearly finally lead 新素材·讲好中国故事China ended the United States'64-year unbeaten run in the men's4lo0 meters swimming medley(混合泳)at the Paris Olympics.This has 21. inspired(鼓舞)us. The Chinese team of Pan Zhanle,Xu Jiayu,Qin Haiyang and Sun Jiajun won the first place in 3 minutes 27.46 seconds,22. than half a second ahead of the United States'combination. It was Pan's second gold in Paris to go with his 100m freestyle triumph.Pan's time of 45.92 in the freestyle was one of the 23. 100m freestyle results in history.The United States took the silver,0.55 seconds behind China,while France,won the bronze,finishing 24. 8 second behind. "This is magic for me,"Pan,who celebrated his 20th birthday on that day,said of the medley victory."We make a good team and we managed to get a great result 25. "Pan was like a monster in the pool...so that's a pretty 26. birthday present,” said Hunter Armstrong,the American swimmer. It is 27. that Chinese athletes have won great respect in the whole world with their strength and confidence.For many years,the American team had taken the 28. position in the men's 4 X 100m swimming medley.But today,your 29. boys have already broken US'swimming grip(垄断). The audience in front of the TV were deeply 30. and cried with joy.Their victory will surely inspire more Chinese youth on the international competition and win more honors. 54中考复习指南·英语 五、写作运用根据汉语意思补全作文，注意形容词和副词的运用 Changes in My Hometown Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the last few years. In the past 31. (我们过着贫穷的生活，房子很 旧).32. (环境污染严重).We almost couldn't see clean rivers.. 33. (由于交通不好，游客来这里并不容易)， so there were few travelers. Now 34. (我们住在更大更明亮的公寓).Many people have their own cars.35. (水更干净，天空更蓝).The beauty of our hometown attracts hundreds and thousands of visitors from all over the world each year.36. (我们希望家乡更加美丽，在未来成为现代化的城市). 【人与社会·社会进步】 (四)动词及动词短语 构建知识体系 原形：其他形式都由此派生而来 表状态、持续：be,stay,keep,remain 第三人称单数形式：若主语是第 表感官、表象：look.feel,smel,sond,aste 三人称单数，时态为一般现在时， 系动词 谓语动词应使用该形式 表变化：become,gel,turm,grow 过去式：表示过去发生的动作或状态 am,is,are,was,were:帮助构成各种 动词的 进行时态和被动语态 过去分词：可构成完成时态和被 基本形式 动语态 do,does,did:帮助构成一般现在时 和一般过去时的否定句、疑问句、 现在分词：通常由动词原形+-ing 助动词 简略答语等 构成，可构成各种进行时态 have,has,had:帮助构成各种完成时态 及物动词后要跟名词或代词等作 动词 will,shall:帮助构成一般将来时 宾语，如make,keep,notice等 动词+介词：宾语只能放在介词后， 不及物动词不能直接跟宾语， 如isten to,pay for等 如arrive,.happen等 动词+副词：宾语为代词时放在动词和 不及物动词接宾语时必须先加介 及物动词 短语 副词之间；宾语为名词时放在副词前后 词、副词等变成及物的短语动词 和不及物 动词 均可，如clean up,find out,.take off等 动词 有些词既可作及物动词也可作不 动词+副词+介词：getalongwith,endupwith 及物动词，如ly,fail等 动词+名词+介词：takepartin,.pay attentionto 小题必刷 一、用括号中所给词的正确形式填空 1.(2024·内江改编)一Oh,my pen is broken..Could you please (lend)your pen to me? -Of course.Here you are! 板块二语法篇557.looks back at 8.am thirsty for 31.sang songs to cheer them up 9.is responsible for 10.be thankful to 32.gave away many magazines 语篇新练 33.I had a strong feeling of satisfaction A)短文填空 (二)代词 1.stories 2.go 3.uncomfortable 4.directly 5.yourself 6.win 7.hit 8.blocks 9.lucky 小题必刷 10.seems 一、用括号中所给词的正确形式填空 B)任务型阅读 1.ourselves 2.her 3.him 4.yours 1.Three. 5.myself 2.Rubbish. 二、从方框中选择合适的词（组）填空 3.She plans to write a book about new ways to 6.something:Nothing 7.everyone use old clothes. 8.anything 9.anybody 10.Nobody 4.Four years ago. 11.Everything 12.someone 13.Whose 5.To show people the importance of environmental 14.another 15.any;some 16.a little protection. 17.neither 18.Each 19.that 20.both 板块二 语法篇 语篇新练 三、完形填空 (一)名词 21.A22.B 23.B24.A25.C26.D 四、短文填空 小题必刷 27.Everyone 28.himself 29.This 一、用括号中所给词的正确形式填空 30.anything 31.all 32.us 33.anyone 1.Germans 2.heroes 3.sheep 4.teeth 34.nothing 5.years 二、从方框中选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空 五、写作运用 6.sandwiches 7.dictionaries 8.women 35.we can come up with the better ideas 9.father's 10.wolves 36.Here are some tips for you 语篇新练 37.communicate more with each other 三、完形填空 38.help us know more about our teammates 11.D12.B13.C 14.D 15.A16.B 39.listen to other people actively and express 17.C18.A19.D20.B ourselves bravely 四、短文填空 (三)形容词和副词 21.man's 22.doors 23.purposes 24.role 25.training 26.nose 27.human 28.helpers 小题必刷 五、写作运用 一、用括号中所给词的正确形式填空 29.We cleaned their rooms and did some washing 1.lucky 2.larger 3.luckily 4.actually 30.read newspapers and talked with them 5.nicest 。5 二、从方框中选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空 五、写作运用 6.simply 7.lasting 8.useful 9.sunny 31.I want to be a writer when I grow up 10.interesting 32.Reading books brought me not only pleasure 语篇新练 but also knowledge 三、完形填空 33.I have made up my mind to be a writer 11.B12.A13.C14.C15.C16.A 34.In order to make my dream come true,I'll 17.B18.D19.C20.A study Chinese hard 四、短文填空 35.I'll keep reading and writing 21.greatly 22.more 23.fastest 24.nearly 25.finally 26.cool 27.clear 28.leading (五)情态动词 29.lovely 30.moved 小题必刷 五、写作运用 31.we lived a poor life and the houses were old 一、从方框中选择合适的词或短语填空。每项 32.The environment was polluted seriously 限用一次 33.It was not easy for tourists to come here because 1.needn't 2.can 3.had better not 4.can't of the bad traffic 5.Could 6.should 7.had to 8.may not 34.we live in larger and brighter flats 9.must 10.may 35.The water is cleaner and the sky is bluer 语篇新练 36.We hope our hometown will be more beautiful 二、完形填空 and will become a modern city in the future 11.C12.B13.A14.D15.A (四)动词及动词短语 三、短文填空 16.couldn't 17.will 18.should 19.can't 小题必刷 20.can 一、用括号中所给词的正确形式填空 四、写作运用 1.lend 2.tastes 3.changed 4.to offer 21.we can't run in the hallways and mustn't 5.working fight with others 二、从方框中选择合适的词并用其正确形式填空 22.we should follow the traffic rules 6.does 7.win 8.returned/will return 23.we mustn't listen to music 9.smells 10.going 24.we should eat healthy food 语篇新练 三、完形填空 25.safety must come first 11.B12.A13.C14.D15.A16.B (六)动词时态 17.C18.B19.A20.D 四、短文填空 小题必刷 21.become 22.sold 23.performed 24.offers 一、用括号中所给词的正确形式填空 25.take 26.send 27.plays 28.pay 1.am attending 2.has 3.dropped 4.will order 29.improving 30.shines 5.were having 6.have made 6