精品解析：2025年河南省焦作市中考模拟英语试题

2025年河南省普通高中招生考试·抢分金卷 英语B卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共12页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How much should the man pay if he takes four T-shirts? A. 50 dollars. B. 100 dollars. C. 120 dollars. 2. Why didn’t Peter join the volunteer project? A. Because he didn’t feel well. B. Because he didn’t know about it. C. Because he had gone to the US. 3. When is Grace’s birthday? A. March 29th. B. March 30th. C. March 31st. 4. Who was in the kitchen when the earthquake happened? A. Frank. B. Frank’s father. C. Frank’s mother. 5. What does the girl mean? A. The boy shouldn’t walk to the party. B. The boy shouldn’t ride to the party. C. The boy shouldn’t wear his jeans to the party. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Why does the boy look excited? A. Because he won a Chinese competition. B. Because he got a perfect score in the Chinese test. C Because he found the secret of learning Chinese. 7. How did the boy improve his Chinese? A. By asking the teacher for help. B. By speaking Chinese as much as possible. C. By reading Chinese magazines as often as possible. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Where did Kate go for her holiday? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Sanya. 9. What was the weather like there? A. It was hot. B. It was warm. C. It was cool. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where did Jackson’s family go last Saturday morning? A. To a water world. B. To a zoo. C. To a museum. 11 How much did Jackson pay in total in the end? A. $20. B. $40. C. $60. 12. Why did Mr. Jackson tell the woman his son’s real age? A. Because he was foolish. B. Because his sons would know the difference. C. Because his wife wanted him to do that. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What are they talking about? A. How to save the environment. B. How to recycle waste paper. C. How to go to school every day. 14. How many ways did they talk about? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 15. What will the boy tell his parents to do? A. To save money. B. To ride a bike. C. To take a bag while shopping. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容完成以下表格。每空填一词。短文读两遍。 Information from the Report Weather It’s sunny and a little 16________. On the lake Some people are taking pictures，some people are 17________. On the grass Two girls are filming short 18________. On the ground at the front square An old man is writing 19_______on the ground at the front square with a big20________and many people are watching him. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A In our daily lives, sports not only keep us fit but also bring us a lot of fun. People from all walks of life have their beloved sports. Now, let’s hear from Tom, Lily, Jack, and Lucy about the sports that light up their lives. My favorite sport is soccer. Every weekend, I can’t wait to hit the field with my friends. It’s not just about kicking the ball around, it helps me build strong muscles and improves my endurance. Plus, I’ve made many good friends through this sport. We work together as a team, cheering each other on and supporting one another. I love the excitement of a close game and the feeling of victory when we score a goal. I’m really into yoga. It’s different from other sports because it combines physical exercise with relaxation. I do it almost every day. The gentle stretches and poses help me stay flexible and strong. Yoga also teaches me to focus on my breathing and clear my mind. After a yoga session, I always feel refreshed and calm. It’s a great way to take care of both my body and mind. Skateboarding is my passion. There’s nothing quite like the feeling of gliding down the street on my skateboard. It gives me a sense of freedom and adventure. Learning a new trick is challenging but also very rewarding. Every time I succeed, I feel a great sense of achievement. Skateboarding also allows me to express my creativity. It’s not just a sport, it’s a lifestyle for me. I absolutely adore table tennis. It’s a fast-paced and exciting sport. Playing table tennis improves my hand-eye coordination and reflexes. It’s also a great indoor sport that I can play anytime, no matter what the weather is. I enjoy competing with my friends and classmates. We have friendly matches and try to beat each other. Table tennis is a fun and energetic sport that I’ll always love. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Why does Tom like soccer? A. Because it’s easy to play. B. Because it helps him make friends and keeps him fit. C. Because it’s a popular sport in his school. D. Because he can watch many soccer games on TV. 2. What does Lily get from practicing yoga? A. A stronger body and a calm mind. B. More energy for schoolwork. C. A chance to meet new friends. D. A lot of money from competitions. 3. What does Jack think of learning new skateboarding tricks? A. Boring but useful. B. Easy and interesting. C. Challenging but rewarding. D. Dangerous but exciting. 4. What do we know about Lucy and table tennis? A. She plays it with her mom every day. B. She doesn’t like competing with others. C. She can play it only in good weather. D. It improves her hand-eye coordination. 5. What is the main idea of the text? A. The importance of doing sports. B. Different people’s favorite sports and their reasons. C. How to play different sports well. D. The popularity of some sports. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过四个人的自述介绍了他们喜爱的运动及其原因。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Tom的描述：“It’s not just about kicking the ball around, it helps me build strong muscles and improves my endurance… I’ve made many good friends through this sport”可知，Tom喜欢足球的原因是交友和健身。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Lily的陈述：“The gentle stretches and poses help me stay flexible and strong… Yoga also teaches me to focus on my breathing and clear my mind”可知，瑜伽给她带来强健的身体和平静的心灵。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Jack的原句：“Learning a new trick is challenging but also very rewarding”可知，学习新技巧很有挑战性但也很有收获。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据Lucy的表述：“Playing table tennis improves my hand-eye coordination and reflexes”可知，打乒乓球提高了手眼协调能力和反应能力。故选D。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。全文通过Tom（足球）、Lily（瑜伽）、Jack（滑板）、Lucy（乒乓球）四个案例，说明不同人喜爱的运动及原因。故选B。 B Daniel, at age 17, is a student support captain at Armidale High School, a motivational speaker and a published author. He also has autism (自闭症), something he says doesn’t define him but inspires him. At just six months old, Daniel had a stroke (中风) that left him physically impaired (受损的), unable to bear weight in his legs or move the left side of his body. Unable to walk and in a wheelchair until he was six years old, Daniel turned to books and could read fluently at age four. According to the Autism Association of Western Australia, it is estimated that one in 100 people in Australia have autism. In 2018, there were much more Australians with autism, a 25 percent increase from 164,000 in 2015. The idea of writing a book had been in Daniel’s mind for as long as he could remember. “It’s been one of my long-term goals and I feel very passionate and happy about doing it,” he said. With Mom’s help, Cracked As A Crab was born, the story of Chip, a crab who has autism and uses humour to make friends. “The response to it has been very positive. People are happy and excited for me,” Daniel said. Now a published author, Daniel has plans to write more books. Not content with sitting idle (无所事事) while most students are studying for their exams, Daniel is busy involving others in his role as student support captain. He saw a gap in student support leaders within his school and wanted students with autism to be included. He is determined to have a long and successful career, and wants to inspire other people living with autism to achieve their dreams. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What is Daniel’s role at Armidale High School? A. A teacher. B. A librarian. C. A doctor. D. A student support captain. 7. What happened to Daniel when he was six months old? A. He learned to read. B. He had a stroke. C. He wrote a book. D. He became a motivational speaker. 8. How many Australians had autism in 2018? A. 164,000. B. 205,000. C. 100,000. D. 25,100. 9 What is the name of Daniel’s book? A. Chip the Crab. B. Autism and Humour. C. Cracked As A Crab. D. Student Support Captain. 10 What does Daniel want to do for other people with autism? A. Encourage other people with autism to fulfill their dreams. B. Teach them how to read. C. Help them become doctors. D. Write more books about crabs. 【答案】6. D 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了17岁的Daniel虽然患有自闭症和中风后遗症，但通过努力成为学生支持队长、励志演讲家和出版作家的励志故事。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Daniel, at age 17, is a student support captain at Armidale High School”可知，Daniel，17岁，是Armidale High School的学生支持队长。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“At just six months old, Daniel had a stroke”可知，Daniel仅六个月大时中风了。故选B。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第3段“In 2018, there were much more Australians with autism, a 25 percent increase from 164,000 in 2015”可知，2018年自闭症患者比2015年的16.4万增加了25%。计算164,000×1.25=205,000。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“Cracked As A Crab was born”可知，Daniel的书的名字是Cracked As A Crab。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“wants to inspire other people living with autism to achieve their dreams”可知，他的目标是鼓励那些有自闭症的人实现梦想。故选A。 C TikTok users in the US are migrating to a Chinese app called RedNote with the threat of a ban just days away. The move by users who call themselves “TikTok refugees” has made RedNote the most downloaded app on Apple’s US App Store on Monday. RedNote is a TikTok competitor popular with young people in China and other Mandarin-speaking populations. It has about 300 million monthly users and looks like a combination of TikTok and Instagram. It allows users, mostly young urban women, to exchange lifestyle tips from dating to fashion. Supreme Court justices are due to rule on a law that set a January 19 deadline for TikTok to either sell its US operations or face a ban in the country. TikTok has repeatedly said that it will not sell its US business and its lawyers have warned that a ban will violate free speech protections for the platform’s 170 million users in the US. Meanwhile, RedNote has welcomed its S new users with open arms. There are 63,000 posts on the topic “TikTok refugee”, where new users are taught how to navigate the app and how to use basic Chinese phrases. While a ban will not make TikTok disappear immediately, it will require app stores to stop offering it, which could kill it over time. But even if TikTok dodges a ban, it may prove helpless against users moving to alternative platforms. Some social media users tell the BBC that they find themselves scrolling on RedNote more than TikTok. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What is RedNote? A. A new social media app from the US. B. A TikTok competitor popular in China. C. A platform for learning Chinese. D. A dating app for young urban women. 12. Why are TikTok users in the US migrating to RedNote? A. Because RedNote offers better features. B. Because RedNote is easier to use. C. Due to the threat of a ban on TikTok. D. Due to the popularity of RedNote in the US. 13. According to the text, what is the number of TikTok users in the US? A. 170 million. B. 100 million. C. 300 million. D. 63,000. 14. What does RedNote offer to its new users? A. Free Chinese lessons. B. Tips on how to use the app and learn basic Chinese phrases. C. A platform to exchange lifestyle tips. D. Both B and C. 15. What could happen to TikTok if it is banned in the US? A. It will disappear immediately. B. App stores will stop offering it, which could kill it over time. C. It will become more popular. D. It will merge with RedNote. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国TikTok用户因面临禁令威胁转向中国应用小红书，导致小红书下载量激增，而TikTok即便避免被禁，也面临用户流失的困境。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“RedNote is a TikTok competitor popular with young people in China”可知，小红书是抖音的一个竞争对手，在中国很受欢迎。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“TikTok users in the US are migrating to a Chinese app called RedNote with the threat of a ban just days away”可知，TikTok用户迁移到小红书是因为TikTok面临被禁的威胁。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“TikTok has repeatedly said that it will not sell its US business and its lawyers have warned that a ban will violate free speech protections for the platform’s 170 million users in the US.”可知，TikTok在美国有1.7亿用户。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“where new users are taught how to navigate the app and how to use basic Chinese phrases.”可知，新用户可以在这里学习如何浏览应用程序以及如何使用基本的中文短语；根据“It allows users, mostly young urban women, to exchange lifestyle tips from dating to fashion.”可知，它提供了一个交流生活方式技巧的平台。故选D。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“While a ban will not make TikTok disappear immediately, it will require app stores to stop offering it, which could kill it over time”可知，如果TikTok在美国被禁，应用商店将停止提供它，这可能会随着时间的推移而使其消亡。故选B。 D In modern society, ordering takeout has become a popular lifestyle choice. It offers a great deal of convenience, saving us both time and effort. With just a few taps on our smartphones, we can explore a wide variety of cuisines (饭菜) and have delicious meals delivered right to our doorstep. This ease of access has made takeout an increasingly appealing option for many people. The process of ordering takeout is incredibly simple. First, ____16____. There are many popular apps available, such as Meituan and Ele. me. Once you open the app, you can see a long list of restaurants near you. You can filter the restaurants by cuisine, price, and customer ratings. After choosing a restaurant, ____17____. Then, you just need to fill in your delivery address and pay for the order. The delivery staff will bring your food to you as soon as, possible. However, ____18____. Firstly, it can be quite costly. Frequent takeout orders add up over time, putting a strain on our wallets. Secondly, ____19____. Some takeout meals are high in oil, salt, and sugar which is not good for our health if consumed regularly. Long-term dependence on such food can lead to health problems like obesity, high blood pressure, and heart disease. In conclusion, while ordering takeout provides us with great convenience, we should consume it in moderation, ____20____. But also remember to cook at home and eat a balanced diet to maintain our health. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. the quality of the food may not always be ideal B. you need to download a food delivery app on your smartphone C. relying too much on takeout can have negative impacts D. we can enjoy the deliciousness of takeout sometimes E. you can scan the menu and select the dishes you like 【答案】16. B 17. E 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了点外卖的优势和不足，最后建议我们要适度享用外卖，养成平衡饮食。 【16题详解】 根据“The process of ordering takeout is incredibly simple. First”以及“There are many popular apps available, such as Meituan and Ele. me.”可知，第一处描述点外卖的第一步，后文提到了美团等应用程序，故空处会提及下载应用软件。选项B“你需要在智能手机上下载一个食物送餐应用程序。”与之相符。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“You can filter the restaurants by cuisine, price, and customer ratings. After choosing a restaurant”可知，第二步在选餐厅后，应浏览菜单并选菜。选项E“你可以浏览菜单，选择你喜欢菜”与之相符。故选E。 【18题详解】 根据“Firstly, it can be quite costly...which is not good for our health...”可知，列举了点外卖的负面影响，故空处会引出缺点。选项C“太依赖点外卖有负面影响。”与之相符。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“Some takeout meals are high in oil, salt, and sugar which is not good for our health if consumed regularly.”可知，提到了一些外卖食物对人的健康不利。故空处会提及食品质量。选项A“食品质量可能不总是很理想。”与之相符。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“In conclusion, while ordering takeout provides us with great convenience, we should consume it in moderation,”以及“But also remember to cook at home and eat a balanced diet to maintain our health.”可知，建议适度享用外卖，后文提到了在家做饭养成平衡饮食，故空处会与“在家做饭”形成对比，选项D“你有时可以享受外卖的美味。”与之相符。故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 In a lush green field, there lived an ant and a grasshopper. The ant was a ____21____ little creature, always busy ____22____ food for the long winter ahead. Every day, it would ____23____ back and forth, carrying grains of wheat and corn, storing them in its cozy underground home. On the other hand, the grasshopper was the ____24____ of fun and relaxation. It spent its days singing ____25____ the warm sun, hopping from one flower to another, ____26____ no a care in the world. “Why are you working so hard, dear ant?” the grasshopper ____27____ asked. “Come and enjoy the beautiful weather with me!” The ant just smiled and said, “I’m preparing for the winter when there will be no ____28____ to find food. You should do the same.” But the grasshopper just laughed and thought the ant was being ____29____ and too serious. As the days passed, the warm autumn ____30____ into a cold and snowy winter. The grasshopper, with no food stored, was ____31____ and freezing. It ____32____ to the ant’s home and begged for some food. “Please, kind ant, I’m starving. Can you spare me a little food?” The ant looked at the grasshopper with ____33____ in its eyes. “I worked hard all summer to prepare for this. You should have done the same. But I can’t ____34____ seeing you hungry. Here, take some food, but remember this lesson.” The grasshopper learned a valuable lesson about the ____35____ of hard work and planning. From that day on, it made sure to work hard and save for the future. 21. A. lazy B. hard-working C. careless D. lucky 22. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after D. looking out 23. A. run B. swim C. fly D. jump 24. A. symbol B. sign C. picture D. example 25. A. under B. on C. in D. over 26. A. with B. for C. about D. at 27. A. never B. seldom C. hardly D. sometimes 28. A. way B. time C. place D. chance 29. A. smart B. foolish C. wise D. clever 30. A. came B. changed C. turned D. grew 31. A. full B. hungry C. thirsty D. tired 32. A. rode B. climbed C. flew D. drove 33. A. happiness B. sadness C. anger D. kindness 34. A. stand B. help C. stop D. start 35. A. importance B. difficulty C. difference D. interest 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过蚂蚁和蝗虫的故事，揭示了勤奋和提前规划的重要性。 【21题详解】 句意：蚂蚁是一种勤奋的小生物，总是忙着为漫长的冬天寻找食物。 lazy懒惰的；hard-working勤奋的；careless粗心的；lucky幸运的。根据“back and forth, carrying grains of wheat and corn, storing them in its cozy underground home.”可知，蚂蚁总是忙着为漫长的冬天准备食物，因此它是一个“勤劳的”小生物。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：蚂蚁是一种勤奋的小生物，总是忙着为漫长的冬天寻找食物。 looking at看；looking for寻找；looking after照顾；looking out小心。根据“food for the long winter ahead.”可知是忙着为冬天寻找食物储存起来。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：每天，它都会来回奔跑，搬运小麦和玉米粒，把它们储存在它舒适的地下家中。 run跑；swim游泳；fly飞；jump跳。根据“back and forth,”可知蚂蚁是跑来跑去，运送食物。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：另一方面，蝗虫是乐趣和放松的化身。 symbol象征；sign标志；picture图片；example例子。根据“fun and relaxation”可知蝗虫是乐趣和放松的象征。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：它在温暖的阳光下唱歌，从一朵花跳到另一朵花，无忧无虑。 under在下面；on在上面；in在里面；over在上方。根据“singing...the warm sun”可知是在温暖的太阳下唱歌，此处用介词in。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：它在温暖的阳光下唱歌，从一朵花跳到另一朵花，无忧无虑。 with和；for为了；about关于；at在。根据“not a care in the world”可知蝗虫在玩乐，无忧无虑，此处是with no a care in the world“无忧无虑”。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：蝗虫有时问蚂蚁：“亲爱的蚂蚁，你为什么这么努力工作呢？和我一起享受这美好的天气吧！” never从不；seldom很少；hardly几乎不；sometimes有时。根据“the grasshopper...asked”可知蝗虫有时会询问蚂蚁为什么这么努力。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：我在为冬天做准备，到时就没有地方找到食物了。 way方法；time时间；place地方；chance机会。根据“I’m preparing for the winter when there will be no...to find food”可知冬天就没有地方能够找到食物了。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：但蝗虫只是大笑，认为蚂蚁太傻、太严肃了。 smart聪明的；foolish愚蠢的；wise明智的；clever聪明的。根据“and too serious.”可知蝗虫认为蚂蚁很愚蠢，太严肃了。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，温暖的秋天变成了寒冷的雪冬。 came来；changed改变；turned转变；grew生长。根据“into a cold and snowy winter”可知秋天变成了寒冷的冬天，turn into“变成”符合，强调自然的、渐进的变化。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：没有储存食物的蝗虫又饿又冷。 full满的；hungry饥饿的；thirsty口渴的；tired疲劳的。根据“with no food”可知蝗虫没有食物，应该很饥饿。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：它飞到蚂蚁的家里，乞求一些食物。 ride骑车；climbed爬；flew飞；drove开车。根据“to the ant’s home and begged for some food”可知蝗虫是飞到蚂蚁的家。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：蚂蚁看着蝗虫，眼中充满了善意。 happiness幸福；sadness悲伤；anger愤怒；kindness善良。根据“seeing you hungry. Here, take some food, but remember this lesson”可知蚂蚁最后还是给了蝗虫食物，所以它很善良。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：但我不能看着你挨饿。 stand忍受；help帮助；stop停止；start开始。根据“seeing you hungry. Here, take some food, but remember this lesson”可知蚂蚁不忍心看着蝗虫饥饿，所以还是给了它食物。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：蝗虫学到了一个关于勤奋和规划的重要性的宝贵教训。 importance重要性；difficulty困难；difference差异；interest兴趣。根据“of hard work and planning”可知是努力工作和计划的重要性。故选A。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 big teach win instead both earn inspire he bear what Jiaozi, whose real name is Yang Yu, is one of China’s most famous animation (动画片) directors. ____36____ in 1980, he grew up in an ordinary family but had big dreams. Although he studied medicine in college, Jiaozi never gave up his love for art. After graduating, he surprised everyone by choosing to follow his passion for animation ____37____ of becoming a doctor. Jiaozi taught ____38____ animation skills at home, spending over three years creating his first short film, See Through (2008) (《打，打个大西瓜》). The film ____39____ many awards and showed his talent. However, his ____40____ success came in 2019 with Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child. This 3D animated movie broke Chinese box office records, ____41____ over 5 billion yuan! It tells a fresh, exciting story about Ne Zha, a character from Chinese mythology (神话), and teaches lessons about courage and self-acceptance. ____42____ makes Jiaozi special is his hard work and creativity. He spent five years making Ne Zha, often working 12-hour days. He even did many jobs himself—writing the script, designing characters, and directing—to save money. His story ____43____ us that following your passion and never giving up can lead to amazing results. Jiaozi’s success also brings pride to Chinese animation. He mixes traditional culture with modern ideas, making his films ____44____ educational and entertaining. For students in China, Jiaozi’s journey is a(n) ____45____: no matter where you start, creativity and persistence can help you achieve your dreams! 【答案】36. Born 37. instead 38. himself 39. won 40. bigger 41. earning 42. What 43. teaches 44. both 45. inspiration 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国著名动画导演饺子（杨宇）从医学生转型为动画导演的励志故事。 【36题详解】 句意：他出生于1980年，生长在一个普通的家庭，却有着远大的梦想。根据“...in 1980, he grew up in an ordinary family but had big dreams.”可知，此处表示“他出生于1980年”，所以空处应选动词bear，主语he和动词bear之间是被动关系，所以空处应填bear的过去分词born，句首首字母大写。故填Born。 【37题详解】 句意：毕业后，他选择追随自己对动画的热情，而不是成为一名医生，这让所有人都感到惊讶。instead of“而不是”。故填instead。 【38题详解】 句意：饺子在家自学动画技巧，花了三年多时间创作了他的第一部短片《打，打个大西瓜》（2008）。根据“Jiaozi taught...animation skills at home”可知，饺子在家自学动画技巧。teach oneself意为“自学”，主语Jiaozi是男性，所以空处应填he的反身代词himself，用于指代主语Jiaozi本身。故填himself。 【39题详解】 句意：这部电影获得了许多奖项，显示了他的才华。根据“The film...many awards”可知，饺子的这部短片赢得了很多奖项。动词win意为“赢得”，此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以空处应填win的过去式won。故填won。 【40题详解】 句意：然而，他更大的成功来自2019年的《哪吒之魔童降世》。根据“The film...many awards and showed his talent. However, his...success came in 2019 with Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child.”可知，和第一部短片相比，饺子在2019年执导的《哪吒之魔童降世》取得了更大的成功。因此，空处应填形容词big的比较级bigger。故填bigger。 【41题详解】 句意：这部3D动画电影打破了中国票房纪录，收入超过50亿元！根据所给单词和空后的“over 5 billion yuan”可知，此处指“赚取了50多亿元”。动词earn意为“赚取”，此处应用earn的现在分词earning作伴随状语。故填earning。 【42题详解】 句意：饺子的特别之处在于他的努力和创造力。根据“...makes Jiaozi special is his hard work and creativity.”可知，空处是主语从句的引导词，结合所给单词可知，what符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填What。 【43题详解】 句意：他的故事告诉我们，追随你的激情，永不放弃，可以带来惊人的结果。根据“following your passion and never giving up can lead to amazing results”可知，这是饺子的故事教会我们的道理。动词teach意为“教”，此处表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语His story表示单数，所以空处应填teach的第三人称单数形式teaches。故填teaches。 【44题详解】 句意：他将传统文化与现代理念相结合，使他的电影兼具教育性和娱乐性。both...and...“既……又……”。故填both。 【45题详解】 句意：对于中国的学生来说，饺子的经历是一种启示：无论你从哪里开始，创造力和坚持都可以帮助你实现梦想！根据“no matter where you start, creativity and persistence can help you achieve your dreams”可知，这是一种启示，所以空处应填inspire的名词形式inspiration。故填inspiration。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Sleep is very important for junior high school students. Firstly, good sleep can help them stay healthy. During sleep, the body can repair and reproduce cells, which is very helpful ____46____ the growth and development of teenagers. At the same time, enough sleep can also help students keep a good mental state, ____47____ that they can better face the challenges of study and life. Secondly, taking good sleep is helpful for students to improve their schoolwork. Studies have shown ____48____ lack (缺乏) of sleep can lead to poor focus, memory loss, and difficulty in learning. However, adequate sleep can help students better learn and master knowledge, improve their thinking ability and creativity. In short, junior high school students should pay attention ____49____ having enough sleep time and quality. Parents and teachers should also help students develop good sleep habits and create ____50____ good sleeping environment. Only in this way can students grow up healthily and happily. 【答案】46. for 47. so 48. that 49. to 50. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了睡眠的重要性。 【46题详解】 句意：在睡眠期间，身体可以修复和再生细胞，这对青少年的生长发育非常有帮助。be helpful for“对……有帮助”。故填for。 【47题详解】 句意：同时，充足的睡眠也可以帮助学生保持良好的精神状态，这样他们就能更好地面对学习和生活的挑战。分析句子可知，后句是目的，用so that引导目的状语从句。故填so。 【48题详解】 句意：研究表明，睡眠不足会导致注意力不集中、记忆力减退和学习困难。此处是宾语从句，从句不缺成分，主句意义完整，用that引导宾语从句。故填that。 【49题详解】 句意：总之，初中生应该注意保证充足的睡眠时间和质量。pay attention to“注意”。故填to。 【50题详解】 句意：家长和老师也应该帮助学生养成良好的睡眠习惯，创造一个良好的睡眠环境。此处泛指“一个良好的睡眠环境”，good以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hey, John, can you help me with something? B: Okay Mary. ______51______? A: I just got a computer, and I have no idea to set it up. B: I’m good with computer. I can help you set it up. A: That’s great.______52______? B: I wish I could… But this week is really busy for me.______53______? A: Next week? But I need it this week for work. B: I understand.______54______. A: I tried looking on the Internet. It was too confusing. B: I see. Well, I promise I will help you next week. A: Okay. I guess I will have to wait until you have time. B: Thank you for understanding. Is there anything else you need help with? A: ______55______. Thanks, John. 【答案】51. What’s the matter? / What’s wrong? 52. When can you come? / Can you come today? 53. How about next week? 54. Why don’t you check online first? / Have you tried looking it up? 55. No, that’s all. / Nothing else. 【解析】 【导语】本文是John和Mary之间的对话。Mary刚买了一台电脑，不知道如何设置，请John安装并约定时间。 【51题详解】 根据“John, can you help me with something?”可知，John回应Mary的求助后，需询问具体问题，“What’s the matter? / What’s wrong?”为常见询问问题的表达，符合上下文。故填What’s the matter? / What’s wrong? 【52题详解】 根据“I can help you set it up.”和“That’s great.”可知，Mary接受帮助后，自然询问时间安排，引出John的忙碌回应，所以，“When can you come? / Can you come today?”符合题意。故填When can you come? / Can you come today? 【53题详解】 根据“But this week is really busy for me.”和“Next week?”可知，John因忙碌提议下周，与 Mary的紧急需求形成冲突，所以，“How about next week?”符合语境。故填How about next week? 【54题详解】 根据“I tried looking on the Internet. It was too confusing.”可知，John建议Mary自行查找解决方法，但Mary已尝试过，说明问题的复杂性，所以，此处“你为什么不去网上查一下呢？/ 你有没有试着去查询一下？”符合语境。故填Why don’t you check online first? / Have you tried looking it up? 【55题详解】 根据“Is there anything else you need help with?”和“Thanks, John.”可知，Mary结束对话时表示无需其他帮助，符合礼貌的日常对话逻辑，所以，“不，就这样。/ 没别的了。”符合语境。故填No, that’s all. / Nothing else. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 为了丰富同学们的图书阅读生活，学校校刊英语专栏以“与快乐同行，为生命阅读”为主题面向学生进行征文。请你根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿。 要求： 1.介绍学校图书馆或图书室的开放现状，并简单谈谈你的感受； 2.你对此次图书阅读活动有什么更好的建议，请写出理由； 3.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 4.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 As we all know, reading is very important for us. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： As we all know, reading is very important for us. Our school library opens from Monday to Friday, and there are all kinds of books in it. I often go there to borrow books. It’s a great place to enjoy reading, and I feel relaxed when I’m in it. For this reading activity, I have some ideas. First, we can hold a reading-aloud competition. Reading aloud helps us understand the beauty of language better. Second, we can start a “book-buddy” program. Students can pair up and read the same book, then discuss it. This can make reading more fun and let us make new friends. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，注意适当发挥，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍学校图书馆或图书室的开放现状，以及自己的感受； 第二步，针对图书阅读活动给出建议，并说明理由。 [亮点词汇] ①all kinds of各种各样的 ②pair up结组，配对 [高分句型] It’s a great place to enjoy reading, and I feel relaxed when I’m in it. （时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年河南省普通高中招生考试·抢分金卷 英语B卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共12页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How much should the man pay if he takes four T-shirts? A. 50 dollars. B. 100 dollars. C. 120 dollars. 2. Why didn’t Peter join the volunteer project? A. Because he didn’t feel well. B. Because he didn’t know about it. C. Because he had gone to the US. 3. When is Grace’s birthday? A. March 29th. B. March 30th. C. March 31st. 4. Who was in the kitchen when the earthquake happened? A. Frank. B. Frank’s father. C. Frank’s mother. 5. What does the girl mean? A. The boy shouldn’t walk to the party. B. The boy shouldn’t ride to the party. C. The boy shouldn’t wear his jeans to the party. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Why does the boy look excited? A Because he won a Chinese competition. B. Because he got a perfect score in the Chinese test. C. Because he found the secret of learning Chinese. 7. How did the boy improve his Chinese? A. By asking the teacher for help. B. By speaking Chinese as much as possible. C. By reading Chinese magazines as often as possible. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Where did Kate go for her holiday? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Sanya. 9. What was the weather like there? A. It was hot. B. It was warm. C. It was cool. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Where did Jackson’s family go last Saturday morning? A. To a water world. B. To a zoo. C. To a museum. 11. How much did Jackson pay in total in the end? A. $20. B. $40. C. $60. 12. Why did Mr. Jackson tell the woman his son’s real age? A. Because he was foolish. B. Because his sons would know the difference. C. Because his wife wanted him to do that. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What are they talking about? A. How to save the environment. B. How to recycle waste paper. C. How to go to school every day. 14. How many ways did they talk about? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 15. What will the boy tell his parents to do? A. To save money. B. To ride a bike. C. To take a bag while shopping. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容完成以下表格。每空填一词。短文读两遍。 Information from the Report Weather It’s sunny and a little 16________. On the lake Some people are taking pictures，some people are 17________. On the grass Two girls are filming short 18________. On the ground at the front square An old man is writing 19_______on the ground at the front square with a big20________and many people are watching him. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A In our daily lives, sports not only keep us fit but also bring us a lot of fun. People from all walks of life have their beloved sports. Now, let’s hear from Tom, Lily, Jack, and Lucy about the sports that light up their lives. My favorite sport is soccer. Every weekend, I can’t wait to hit the field with my friends. It’s not just about kicking the ball around, it helps me build strong muscles and improves my endurance. Plus, I’ve made many good friends through this sport. We work together as a team, cheering each other on and supporting one another. I love the excitement of a close game and the feeling of victory when we score a goal. I’m really into yoga. It’s different from other sports because it combines physical exercise with relaxation. I do it almost every day. The gentle stretches and poses help me stay flexible and strong. Yoga also teaches me to focus on my breathing and clear my mind. After a yoga session, I always feel refreshed and calm. It’s a great way to take care of both my body and mind. Skateboarding is my passion. There’s nothing quite like the feeling of gliding down the street on my skateboard. It gives me a sense of freedom and adventure. Learning a new trick is challenging but also very rewarding. Every time I succeed, I feel a great sense of achievement. Skateboarding also allows me to express my creativity. It’s not just a sport, it’s a lifestyle for me. I absolutely adore table tennis. It’s a fast-paced and exciting sport. Playing table tennis improves my hand-eye coordination and reflexes. It’s also a great indoor sport that I can play anytime, no matter what the weather is. I enjoy competing with my friends and classmates. We have friendly matches and try to beat each other. Table tennis is a fun and energetic sport that I’ll always love. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Why does Tom like soccer? A. Because it’s easy to play. B. Because it helps him make friends and keeps him fit. C. Because it’s a popular sport in his school. D. Because he can watch many soccer games on TV. 2. What does Lily get from practicing yoga? A. A stronger body and a calm mind. B. More energy for schoolwork. C. A chance to meet new friends. D. A lot of money from competitions. 3. What does Jack think of learning new skateboarding tricks? A. Boring but useful. B. Easy and interesting. C. Challenging but rewarding. D. Dangerous but exciting. 4. What do we know about Lucy and table tennis? A. She plays it with her mom every day. B. She doesn’t like competing with others. C. She can play it only in good weather. D. It improves her hand-eye coordination. 5. What is the main idea of the text? A. The importance of doing sports. B. Different people’s favorite sports and their reasons. C. How to play different sports well. D. The popularity of some sports. B Daniel, at age 17, is a student support captain at Armidale High School, a motivational speaker and a published author. He also has autism (自闭症), something he says doesn’t define him but inspires him. At just six months old, Daniel had a stroke (中风) that left him physically impaired (受损), unable to bear weight in his legs or move the left side of his body. Unable to walk and in a wheelchair until he was six years old, Daniel turned to books and could read fluently at age four. According to the Autism Association of Western Australia, it is estimated that one in 100 people in Australia have autism. In 2018, there were much more Australians with autism, a 25 percent increase from 164,000 in 2015. The idea of writing a book had been in Daniel’s mind for as long as he could remember. “It’s been one of my long-term goals and I feel very passionate and happy about doing it,” he said. With Mom’s help, Cracked As A Crab was born, the story of Chip, a crab who has autism and uses humour to make friends. “The response to it has been very positive. People are happy and excited for me,” Daniel said. Now a published author, Daniel has plans to write more books. Not content with sitting idle (无所事事) while most students are studying for their exams, Daniel is busy involving others in his role as student support captain. He saw a gap in student support leaders within his school and wanted students with autism to be included. He is determined to have a long and successful career, and wants to inspire other people living with autism to achieve their dreams. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. What is Daniel’s role at Armidale High School? A. A teacher. B. A librarian. C. A doctor. D. A student support captain. 7. What happened to Daniel when he was six months old? A. He learned to read. B. He had a stroke. C. He wrote a book. D. He became a motivational speaker. 8 How many Australians had autism in 2018? A. 164,000. B. 205,000. C. 100,000. D. 25,100. 9. What is the name of Daniel’s book? A. Chip the Crab. B. Autism and Humour. C. Cracked As A Crab. D. Student Support Captain. 10. What does Daniel want to do for other people with autism? A. Encourage other people with autism to fulfill their dreams. B. Teach them how to read. C. Help them become doctors. D. Write more books about crabs. C TikTok users in the US are migrating to a Chinese app called RedNote with the threat of a ban just days away. The move by users who call themselves “TikTok refugees” has made RedNote the most downloaded app on Apple’s US App Store on Monday. RedNote is a TikTok competitor popular with young people in China and other Mandarin-speaking populations. It has about 300 million monthly users and looks like a combination of TikTok and Instagram. It allows users, mostly young urban women, to exchange lifestyle tips from dating to fashion. Supreme Court justices are due to rule on a law that set a January 19 deadline for TikTok to either sell its US operations or face a ban in the country. TikTok has repeatedly said that it will not sell its US business and its lawyers have warned that a ban will violate free speech protections for the platform’s 170 million users in the US. Meanwhile RedNote has welcomed its S new users with open arms. There are 63,000 posts on the topic “TikTok refugee”, where new users are taught how to navigate the app and how to use basic Chinese phrases. While a ban will not make TikTok disappear immediately, it will require app stores to stop offering it, which could kill it over time. But even if TikTok dodges a ban, it may prove helpless against users moving to alternative platforms. Some social media users tell the BBC that they find themselves scrolling on RedNote more than TikTok. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What is RedNote? A. A new social media app from the US. B. A TikTok competitor popular in China. C. A platform for learning Chinese. D. A dating app for young urban women. 12. Why are TikTok users in the US migrating to RedNote? A. Because RedNote offers better features. B. Because RedNote is easier to use. C. Due to the threat of a ban on TikTok. D. Due to the popularity of RedNote in the US. 13. According to the text, what is the number of TikTok users in the US? A. 170 million. B. 100 million. C. 300 million. D. 63000. 14. What does RedNote offer to its new users? A. Free Chinese lessons. B. Tips on how to use the app and learn basic Chinese phrases. C. A platform to exchange lifestyle tips. D. Both B and C. 15. What could happen to TikTok if it is banned in the US? A. It will disappear immediately. B. App stores will stop offering it, which could kill it over time. C. It will become more popular. D. It will merge with RedNote. D In modern society, ordering takeout has become a popular lifestyle choice. It offers a great deal of convenience, saving us both time and effort. With just a few taps on our smartphones, we can explore a wide variety of cuisines (饭菜) and have delicious meals delivered right to our doorstep. This ease of access has made takeout an increasingly appealing option for many people. The process of ordering takeout is incredibly simple. First, ____16____. There are many popular apps available, such as Meituan and Ele. me. Once you open the app, you can see a long list of restaurants near you. You can filter the restaurants by cuisine, price, and customer ratings. After choosing a restaurant, ____17____. Then, you just need to fill in your delivery address and pay for the order. The delivery staff will bring your food to you as soon as, possible. However, ____18____. Firstly, it can be quite costly. Frequent takeout orders add up over time, putting a strain on our wallets. Secondly, ____19____. Some takeout meals are high in oil, salt, and sugar which is not good for our health if consumed regularly. Long-term dependence on such food can lead to health problems like obesity, high blood pressure, and heart disease. In conclusion, while ordering takeout provides us with great convenience, we should consume it in moderation, ____20____. But also remember to cook at home and eat a balanced diet to maintain our health. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. the quality of the food may not always be ideal B. you need to download a food delivery app on your smartphone C. relying too much on takeout can have negative impacts D. we can enjoy the deliciousness of takeout sometimes E. you can scan the menu and select the dishes you like 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 In a lush green field, there lived an ant and a grasshopper. The ant was a ____21____ little creature, always busy ____22____ food for the long winter ahead. Every day, it would ____23____ back and forth, carrying grains of wheat and corn, storing them in its cozy underground home. On the other hand, the grasshopper was the ____24____ of fun and relaxation. It spent its days singing ____25____ the warm sun, hopping from one flower to another, ____26____ no a care in the world. “Why are you working so hard, dear ant?” the grasshopper ____27____ asked. “Come and enjoy the beautiful weather with me!” The ant just smiled and said, “I’m preparing for the winter when there will be no ____28____ to find food. You should do the same.” But the grasshopper just laughed and thought the ant was being ____29____ and too serious. As the days passed, the warm autumn ____30____ into a cold and snowy winter. The grasshopper, with no food stored, was ____31____ and freezing. It ____32____ to the ant’s home and begged for some food. “Please, kind ant, I’m starving. Can you spare me a little food?” The ant looked at the grasshopper with ____33____ in its eyes. “I worked hard all summer to prepare for this. You should have done the same. But I can’t ____34____ seeing you hungry. Here, take some food, but remember this lesson.” The grasshopper learned a valuable lesson about the ____35____ of hard work and planning. From that day on, it made sure to work hard and save for the future. 21. A. lazy B. hard-working C. careless D. lucky 22. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after D. looking out 23. A. run B. swim C. fly D. jump 24. A. symbol B. sign C. picture D. example 25. A. under B. on C. in D. over 26. A. with B. for C. about D. at 27. A. never B. seldom C. hardly D. sometimes 28. A. way B. time C. place D. chance 29. A. smart B. foolish C. wise D. clever 30. A. came B. changed C. turned D. grew 31. A. full B. hungry C. thirsty D. tired 32. A. rode B. climbed C. flew D. drove 33. A. happiness B. sadness C. anger D. kindness 34. A. stand B. help C. stop D. start 35. A. importance B. difficulty C. difference D. interest 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 big teach win instead both earn inspire he bear what Jiaozi, whose real name is Yang Yu, is one of China’s most famous animation (动画片) directors. ____36____ in 1980, he grew up in an ordinary family but had big dreams. Although he studied medicine in college, Jiaozi never gave up his love for art. After graduating, he surprised everyone by choosing to follow his passion for animation ____37____ of becoming a doctor. Jiaozi taught ____38____ animation skills at home, spending over three years creating his first short film, See Through (2008) (《打，打个大西瓜》). The film ____39____ many awards and showed his talent. However, his ____40____ success came in 2019 with Ne Zha: Birth of the Demon Child. This 3D animated movie broke Chinese box office records, ____41____ over 5 billion yuan! It tells a fresh, exciting story about Ne Zha, a character from Chinese mythology (神话), and teaches lessons about courage and self-acceptance. ____42____ makes Jiaozi special is his hard work and creativity. He spent five years making Ne Zha, often working 12-hour days. He even did many jobs himself—writing the script, designing characters, and directing—to save money. His story ____43____ us that following your passion and never giving up can lead to amazing results. Jiaozi’s success also brings pride to Chinese animation. He mixes traditional culture with modern ideas, making his films ____44____ educational and entertaining. For students in China, Jiaozi’s journey is a(n) ____45____: no matter where you start, creativity and persistence can help you achieve your dreams! 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Sleep is very important for junior high school students. Firstly, good sleep can help them stay healthy. During sleep, the body can repair and reproduce cells, which is very helpful ____46____ the growth and development of teenagers. At the same time, enough sleep can also help students keep a good mental state, ____47____ that they can better face the challenges of study and life. Secondly, taking good sleep is helpful for students to improve their schoolwork. Studies have shown ____48____ lack (缺乏) of sleep can lead to poor focus, memory loss, and difficulty in learning. However, adequate sleep can help students better learn and master knowledge, improve their thinking ability and creativity. In short, junior high school students should pay attention ____49____ having enough sleep time and quality. Parents and teachers should also help students develop good sleep habits and create ____50____ good sleeping environment. Only in this way can students grow up healthily and happily. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） A: Hey, John, can you help me with something? B: Okay Mary. ______51______? A: I just got a computer, and I have no idea to set it up. B: I’m good with computer. I can help you set it up. A: That’s great.______52______? B: I wish I could… But this week is really busy for me.______53______? A: Next week? But I need it this week for work. B: I understand.______54______. A: I tried looking on the Internet. It was too confusing. B: I see. Well, I promise I will help you next week. A: Okay. I guess I will have to wait until you have time. B: Thank you for understanding. Is there anything else you need help with? A: ______55______. Thanks, John. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 为了丰富同学们的图书阅读生活，学校校刊英语专栏以“与快乐同行，为生命阅读”为主题面向学生进行征文。请你根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿。 要求： 1.介绍学校图书馆或图书室的开放现状，并简单谈谈你的感受； 2.你对此次图书阅读活动有什么更好的建议，请写出理由； 3.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 4.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 As we all know, reading is very important for us. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$