内容正文:
丰城中学2024-2025学年下学期初二期中考试试卷英语
一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20分.
A.请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Who helped the girl find the bag in the fiction story? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A monkey. B. A sheep. C. A mouse.
2. What did Jack do in Center Park last month? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He took a walk. B. He flew a kite. C. He played on the swing.
3. Which place does Sarah miss most in her hometown? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The cinema. B. The zoo. C. The primary school.
4. What does Anna play in her band? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The violin. B. The drums. C. The guitar.
5. What does the boy mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He needs a bigger room. B. He dislikes telling jokes. C. He wants to keep his old toys.
B.请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每段对话读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is Nick most interested in?
A. History. B. Science. C. Art.
7. Which place would Mary like to go to?
A. The museum. B. The supermarket. C. The amusement park.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Whose teddy bear is it?
A. Erin’s. B. Erin’s sister’s. C. Erin’s brother’s.
9. What will the woman make for the teddy bear?
A. Two black eyes and two big ears.
B. Two blue eyes and one big ear.
C. One blue eye and two small ears.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What is Steve writing now?
A. A story. B. An e-mail. C. A book report.
11. When will the speakers go to the supermarket?
A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon.
12. How does Steve want to go to the supermarket?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. When does Tom want to hold the yard sale?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
14. Who gave the train and railway set to Tom?
A. His father. B. His uncle. C. His cousin.
15. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. Red is Tom’s favorite color.
B. Tom has had the toy tiger for six years.
C. Tom will sell the magazines for 35 cents.
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. The students will take a school trip next ________.
17. The students need to meet in the school ________ before they leave for the museum.
18. May will tell the students the ________ of the museum first.
19. The students should take a(n) ________ and a pen.
20. After the school trip, the students will have ________ at school.
二、单项填空(每小题1分,8分)
21. —Did you ________ in the morning? —No,but now I ________it.
A. used to read;am used to doing B. use to reading;used to do
C. use to read;am used to doing D. use to reading;used to do read
22. The new program made ______ possible for the young men to show their talents.
A. this B. that C. one D. it
23. Although Mr. Hunt lives ________, he never feels ________. Some volunteers often visit him on weekends.
A. lonely;alone B. lonely;lonely C. alone;alone D. alone;lonely
24. We’re not sure if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we won’t climb the South Hill.
A. will snow; snows B. will snow; will snow C. snows; snows D. snows; will snow
25. The living ________ of half the population in the world are still very difficult.
A. conditions B. competitions C. pollutions D. preparations
26. Our parents give us a lot in their life but some people may not ________ that until their parents are gone.
A. remind B. realize C. record D. repair
27. My uncle _____ Qingdao for two weeks. He lives in Xi’an, but he ______ Qingdao many times.
A. went; has been to B. has been to; has been in C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to; has been in
28. —Gwen, have you seen your father recently?
—No, he ________ works in the hospital because of COVID-19.
A. simply B. mostly C. properly D. closely
三、完形填空(26分)
(A.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(15分)
Recently, a new policy has been ____29____ in many high schools across the country — weekend classes have been canceled. This decision has caused heated discussions among students, parents, and teachers.
Most students feel ____30____ about the change. “Finally, I can have time to relax and ____31____ my hobbies,” said Li Hua, a 10th grader. However, some students ____32____ that they might fall behind in their studies. “Weekend classes helped me keep up with difficult subjects like math,” worried Zhang Ming.
Parents’ opinions are divided too. Some think it reduces students’ ____33____ and allows time for family activities. Others fear their children will spend too much time ____34____ video games instead of studying. “Teenagers need guidance. Free weekends might lead to laziness,” Mrs. Chen said ____35____ .
Schools are trying to help. Teachers now provide ____36____ study materials online. They also teach students how to ____37____ their time wisely. “Self-learning skills are ____38____ important than endless classes,” Principal Wang explained.
The policy also brings challenges. Rural students with poor internet access find ____39____ hard to get online resources. To solve this, some schools ____40____ weekend libraries where students can study quietly.
Interestingly, many report positive changes. Students sleep more, ____41____ improves their concentration. Some even join volunteering activities. “I finally have time to ____42____ the community,” said student activist Liu Yue.
Though the long-term effects are still unknown, this policy encourages people to rethink ____43____ education should look like in modern society.
29. A. canceled B. introduced C. discussed D. ignored
30. A. excited B. bored C. nervous D. angry
31. A. forget B. develop C. hide D. sell
32. A. hope B. agree C. doubt D. worry
33. A. pressure B. happiness C. health D. friendship
34. A. creating B. buying C. playing D. watching
35. A. calmly B. nervously C. proudly D. carelessly
36. A. expensive B. free C. secret D. dangerous
37. A. waste B. kill C. manage D. forget
38. A. less B. more C. least D. most
39. A. us B. him C. it D. them
40. A. close B. open C. destroy D. paint
41. A. who B. which C. what D. where
42. A. leave B. serve C. forget D. build
43. A. how B. why C. when D. whose
B.(11分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
creativity; around; challenge; good; teach; free; smart; cost; solve; itself; learn
DeepSeek is a new AI company from China. Recently, it has become very popular. On January 20th, 2025, DeepSeek introduced two new models. These models are very ___44___ and can do many things. One of the models, called DeepSeek-R1-Zero, is very special. It can ___45___ math problems, write simple code, and chat like humans. What’s special? It learns by practicing, not just reading examples.
DeepSeek-R1-Zero learns like students do homework. Other AIs need many examples ____46____, but R1 improves by ___47___. “It’s like ___48___ a bird to fly,” said an engineer. “The more it tries, the ___49___ it becomes.”
The AI is ___50___ for schools and small businesses. A teacher in Vietnam said, “Now even villagers can use AI without worrying about ___51___.”
But there are ___52___. R1 sometimes makes mistakes in languages like German or Russian. The team is trying to fix this. “We want AI to help everyone _____53_____ the world,” they said.
DeepSeek’s success shows that China is getting better at making AI. It is changing the world of AI. It tells us that great things come from _____54_____ and hard work, not just money.
四、阅读理解(46分)
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
________
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. In the performance, robots were dressed in colorful costumes and danced yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China, with other human dancers. They spun handkerchiefs instantly and formed creative group patterns. This performance brought joy to the audiences while helping people learn more about Chinese culture.
The Skit Borrowing an Umbrella Shone at the Gala
There was one skit (小品) at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala that totally stole the show: Borrowing an Umbrella! With a wish to express heartfelt blessings (祝福) to lovers, this skit was centered around the classic scene from the legend of the White Snake. To spread the culture, the performance also successfully combined different Chinese opera styles together, such as Peking Opera, Cantonese Opera, Sichuan Opera, and Yue Opera.
Li Ziqi’s First Performance at the Gala
Li Ziqi, a Chinese Internet star, made her first appearance at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Both her performance and her dress impressed many people. The dress she wore showed many traditional crafts. It used plant dyeing (染色), bamboo weaving, and Qiang embroidery (刺绣). The butterfly designs on her dress included Chengdu lacquer art and Yingshan silk flowers. In total, 13 different intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) skills were used. “Every part of this dress tells a story from the past.” Li said.
55. The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________.
A. Robots Replace Human Dancers at the Gala
B. Robot Yangko: A New Highlight at the Gala
C. The History of CCTV Spring Festival Gala
D. The Culture of Robot Dancers at the Gala
56. Which poem can best express the wish of the skit?
A. 我寄愁心与明月,随君直到夜郎西。 B. 独在异乡为异客,每逢佳节倍思亲。
C. 在天愿作比翼鸟,在地愿为连理枝。 D. 黄沙百战穿金甲,不破楼兰终不还。
57. Which of the following about Li’s dress is true?
A. All kinds of dyeing skills were used. B. A real butterfly can be seen on it.
C. It tells stories from the past and the future. D. It used many intangible cultural heritage skills.
B
Once upon a time, there was a spider with the name Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn’t wise (英明的). He didn’t like this, but he didn’t know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom (智慧). The people laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom the most. So each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck.
Soon his basket was full, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous (嫉妒的) of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. When he had tied the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. He tried again and again without success.
Then his youngest son walked by. “What are you doing, Dad?” he asked and Anansi told him. “Why don’t you carry the basket on your back instead?” his son said.
Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasn’t happy. “I walked all over the village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever, but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!” he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And that’s how wisdom went all over the world.
58. Anansi went around the village because________.
A. he knew he was very clever B. he wanted to show his good luck
C. he hoped to meet his son D. he thought he wasn’t wise enough
59. Anansi wanted to get his wisdom from ________.
A. his son B. his father C. the villagers D. the neighbors
60. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) ________.
A. the tree B. the baby C. the luck D. the wisdom
61. The passage above is ________.
A a report B. a story C. an advertisement D. a diary
62. The best title for the passage would be ________.
A Anansi’s Wisdom B. The Wisdom of Anansi’s Son
C. Anansi and His Son D. Anansi and the Villagers
C
① On the evening of March 21, 2025, a 10-year-old boy from Chiling Village, Lingshui, Hainan, went fishing alone in a small boat. He didn’t know that this trip would turn into a dangerous adventure.
② After hours in the warm sun, he fell asleep on his small boat. When he woke up, the sky was dark. Suddenly, the wind changed direction, and strong ocean currents (洋流) pushed his boat far from the coast. The boy tried to row back, but the waves were too powerful. His boat drifted (漂流) farther and farther into the open sea. Remembering survival tips, he followed ocean currents and used stars as guides.
③ For nearly 16 hours , the boy floated (漂浮) on the sea. He faced terrible challenges, his skin turned red from the sun, and his clothes were covered in salt from the seawater. What’s worse, he has no food or water. He was tired but calm.
④ Luckily the next afternoon, a fishing boat near Houhai Bay, Sanya, heard his weak cries for help. The captain and his crew quickly rescued him. They gave him bread and milk. After eating out all the food, the boy slowly regained his strength. Later, he told them his unbelievable story—he had drifted over 16 kilometers from his home!
⑤ The boy’s bravery and survival skills impressed everyone. His story also reminds us of the importance of safety, especially for children. Whether swimming, boating, or doing outdoor activities, we must learn safety rules, master survival skills and have an adult’s supervision (监督).
63 How does the writer start the passage?
A. By presenting a fact. B. By giving an example.
C. By listing numbers. D. By raising a question.
64. What difficulties did the boy experience during his drifting?
A. Cold and hunger. B. Shark attacks.
C. Heavy fog. D. Sunburn, thirst, and salt-covered skin.
65. What does the underlined word “regained” probably mean ?
A. Gave away. B. Got back. C. Looked for. D. Used up.
66. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph2, ... .
A. B.
C. D.
67. What can we learn from the story?
A. Children should never go fishing.
B. Always carry a phone when boating.
C. Safety knowledge and adult supervision are necessary.
D. The ocean is too dangerous for activities.
D
【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】
Understanding Africa
When Huang Lizhi took her first class in African sociology at the University of the Witwatersrand in South Africa in February, her professor asked her and her classmates what impresses them most when it comes to Africa.
Unexpectedly, Huang, 31, found that words like “poverty” and “safari”—negative words that were often associated with the continent in media reports—were the kind of terms her African classmates didn’t want to hear. Instead, they preferred to hear the question answered in this way: “Africa is the cradle of humankind” and “Africans are passionate and generous”.
Apparently, there are some misunderstandings between us. It’s true that with incidents like the Ebola outbreak in Western Africa and the emergence of pirates off the coast of Somalia hitting the news, it’s easy for us to keep forgetting that Africa has one of the world’s oldest civilizations—Egypt, born by the world’s longest river, the Nile. The proof is in the Great Pyramid of Giza and the Great Sphinx of Giza, which are both popular among tourists. And the tombs of ancient Egypt have also become endless sources for the literature and film industries.
When it comes to the natural environment of Africa, our misunderstandings are only bigger. But the truth is that instead of being scorching hot all year and covered by desert, the continent has large areas of savannas where lions, giraffes and zebras live, the snowcapped Kilimanjaro—the highest mountain in Africa—and even thick forest on the island of Madagascar.
These misunderstandings are one of the reasons why the 2018 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation was held on Sept 3 and 4—to understand each other better.
Indeed, only by visiting Africa herself did Huang see the convenient living conditions, the amazing natural beauty and the friendly people.
In her eyes, her classmates were as hopeful about the future of their own countries as they were about Africa as a whole, and they were quick to demonstrate both their strong will and initiative.
“At that moment, I knew exactly what they wanted—they wanted their culture to be respected.”
68. What were Chinese people’s initial (最初的) impressions of Africa?
A. They thought Africa was very poor.
B. They thought Africans were very enthusiastic.
C. They thought Africa was rich.
D. They thought Africa was beautiful.
69. ________ is one of the world’s oldest civilizations in Africa.
A. Africa B. Egypt C. China D. India
70. Which of the following is true?
A. The natural environment of Africa is bad.
B. The purpose of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation was to help Africans.
C. Africa has the world’s longest river.
D. Africa doesn’t have savannas.
71. In fact, Africans are________.
A. bad B. poor C. mean D. friendly
72. This passage mainly tells us________.
A. Africa is poor
B. Africa is not as unbearable as people think
C. Africa has beautiful scenes
D. Africa is large
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
“Ne Zha 2” has landed on the big screens, bringing back the much-loved mythological (神话的) hero for an exciting new adventure. This film dives deeper into Chinese mythology, full of magic, courage, and self-discovery.
The story follows Ne Zha as he confronts fresh challenges. Post the first movie, Ne Zha is more aware of his special role. ___73___ These new trials test (考验) not only his strength but also his wits and spirit. A major plot point is Ne Zha’s encounter with a powerful foe (敌人) linked to ancient grudges in the mythic world.
The animation in “Ne Zha 2” is a visual treat (视觉盛宴). Animators (动画师) blend traditional Chinese art with modern techniques. ___74___ Characters are vividly shown, and settings like the Dragon Palace and celestial gardens are detailed, pulling the audience into this mythical world.
The film also explores themes like identity. As half-human and half-divine, Ne Zha struggles with who he is. ___75___ He needs to accept his dual (双重的) nature and choose his path, with this inner battle paralleling his external fights.
Ne Zha’s bond with friends like Ao Bing is crucial (至关重要的). ___76___ Despite family-related pressures, their friendship stays strong, adding emotional depth to the story.
In short, “Ne Zha 2” is more than an animated film. ___77___ It celebrates Chinese mythology, showcases great animation, and tells a story that appeals to all ages, leaving fans eager for more.
A. This mix creates a stunning (惊叹)visual experience, respecting Chinese cultural heritage (遗产).
B. He realizes past deeds bring consequences (后果) in the form of new difficulties.
C. Their friendship shows the power of loyalty (忠诚) and understanding.
D. It combines (结合) action, emotion, and culture well, making it a hit.
E. Ne Zha must train hard to defeat this strong enemy.
F. He understands that true power comes from self-acceptance.
G. The movie’s success lies in its unique plot.
五、补全对话。
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,一空一句。
A: Hello, Jack. What’s wrong with you?
B: ___78___
A: For what?
B: My parents put too much pressure on me. They ask me to go to piano lessons after school. ___79___ In fact, I like playing basketball. I want to be a basketball player like Yao Ming.
A: I think you should tell your parents about it.
B: ___80___
A: Maybe it’s hard to communicate with your parents. You should try again. You shouldn’t argue with them.
B: I have no idea what I should do. ___81___
A: You could ask Mr. Huang to talk with your parents. Maybe he will help your parents understand you.
B: I hope so. ___82___ Thank you very much for your advice.
A: You’re welcome. Hope you can solve the problem soon.
A. I tried, but I was not successful.
B. I will have a try.
C. Your teacher is so kind to us.
D. I argued with my parents yesterday.
E. Could you please give me some advice?
F. I couldn’t get on well with my elder brother.
G. But I have no interest in playing the piano.
六、书面表达
83. 读书,可以让你在看到落日余晖的时候,脑海中浮现的是“落霞与孤鹭齐飞,秋水共长天一色”;在看到漫天飞舞的雪花时,能够脱口而出“忽如一夜春风来,千树万树梨花开”。在世界读书日到来之际,请你简单介绍一本自己喜欢的图书并说明喜欢它的原因。
要求:1.文章可根据参考内容表达,也可适当拓展;
2.结构完整,条理清晰,行文流畅,内容积极;
3.全文不少于80词。
参考内容 :
1.介绍书籍的内容;
2.说明喜欢它的原因;
3.表达读后的感悟。
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丰城中学2024-2025学年下学期初二期中考试试卷英语
一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
一、听力理解(每小题1分,共20分.
A.请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. Who helped the girl find the bag in the fiction story? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. A monkey. B. A sheep. C. A mouse.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】M:Tell me about the fiction story. Did the girl find her bag in the end?
W:Yes, she met a monkey. The monkey helped her.
2. What did Jack do in Center Park last month? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He took a walk. B. He flew a kite. C. He played on the swing.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Have you been to Center Park in the city, Jack?
M: Yes, last month I flew a kite with my sister there.
3. Which place does Sarah miss most in her hometown? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The cinema. B. The zoo. C. The primary school.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: You haven’t been back to your hometown for a long time, Sarah. Which place do you miss most?
W: My primary school. I miss my teachers and my classroom there.
4. What does Anna play in her band? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The violin. B. The drums. C. The guitar.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Do you play the drums in your band, Anna?
W: No, I play the violin. I’m good at it.
5. What does the boy mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He needs a bigger room. B. He dislikes telling jokes. C. He wants to keep his old toys.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m going to sell all your old toys. They are taking up a lot of space.
M: Are you joking? If you sell them, you will take my life.
B.请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每段对话读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is Nick most interested in?
A. History. B. Science. C. Art.
7. Which place would Mary like to go to?
A. The museum. B. The supermarket. C. The amusement park.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】W: What kind of museum would you like to visit Nick, a science museum or an art museum ?
M: I’m especially interested in history. So, I’d like to visit a history museum. What about you, Mary?
W: Well, I don’t like museums. It’s too quiet there. I’d like to go to the amusement park. Playing there is relaxing.
M: Sounds right.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Whose teddy bear is it?
A. Erin’s. B. Erin’s sister’s. C. Erin’s brother’s.
9. What will the woman make for the teddy bear?
A. Two black eyes and two big ears.
B. Two blue eyes and one big ear.
C. One blue eye and two small ears.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, welcome to the Fix It Club. Can I help you?
M: Can you fix this? It’s my little sister Erin’s special teddy bear. Look.
W: Let me see. Oh, dear. It hasn’t got any eyes. I can make two new eyes. What color, black or blue?
M: Blue please. And it’s only got one ear. Can you make an ear too?
W: Yes, I can. One big ear.
M: Thank you.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What is Steve writing now?
A. A story. B. An e-mail. C. A book report.
11. When will the speakers go to the supermarket?
A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon.
12. How does Steve want to go to the supermarket?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway.
【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Are you writing an email now, Steve?
M: No, I’m writing a book report of Robinson Crusoe.
W: So will you go to the supermarket with me in the afternoon?
M: Sorry I’m afraid I can’t finish it today. What about going there tomorrow morning?
W: Sure, no problem. How are we going to get there, by subway or by bus?
M: Let’s get there by bike. I want to exercise by riding a bike.
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. When does Tom want to hold the yard sale?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
14. Who gave the train and railway set to Tom?
A. His father. B. His uncle. C. His cousin.
15. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. Red is Tom’s favorite color.
B. Tom has had the toy tiger for six years.
C. Tom will sell the magazines for 35 cents.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【原文】W: There are too many things in your room. Let’s clear them out and hold a yard sale, Tom.
M: Sounds like a good idea. Let’s make it this Saturday, mom.
W: OK. Will you sell your train and railway set. You haven’t played it for a long time.
M: No I won’t. It was an amazing birthday gift from my father. I will keep it. Can I sell my red sweater, mom? It looks silly on me.
W: Fine. What about your toy tiger? You are too old to play with it.
M: Yes. I bought it at the price of thirty five cents six years ago. I will sell it for twelve cents.
W: Okay, there are some magazines about animals on the desk. Have you finished reading all of them?
M: Yes, we can sell them too.
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. The students will take a school trip next ________.
17. The students need to meet in the school ________ before they leave for the museum.
18. May will tell the students the ________ of the museum first.
19. The students should take a(n) ________ and a pen.
20. After the school trip, the students will have ________ at school.
【答案】16. Wednesday
17. sports center
18. history
19. notebook
20. lunch
【解析】
【原文】Good afternoon, boys and girls. We are going to have a school trip to the science museum next Wednesday. The school buses will leave at eight fifteen am. So everyone needs to arrive at school before seven fifty am. We need to meet in our school sports center first. In the museum, a guide called May will first tell us about the history of the museum. And then she will introduce some great inventions there. We should keep quiet and listen carefully. And remember to take a notebook and a pen with you. After the trip we will take some photos outside the museum and go back to school for lunch. Now if you have any questions, feel free to ask me.
二、单项填空(每小题1分,8分)
21. —Did you ________ in the morning? —No,but now I ________it.
A. used to read;am used to doing B. use to reading;used to do
C. use to read;am used to doing D. use to reading;used to do read
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你过去在上午常常读书吗?——不,但是现在我习惯读书了。
第一个空是一般疑问句,其结构是Did+主语+动词原形?短语used to do sth.表示过去常常做某事;短语be used to doing sth.表示习惯做某事。根据题意,故选C。
【点睛】①【used to do sth.】:过去常常做某事(现在不做了) I used to go fishing everyday.
②【was used to do sth.是be used to do sth.的过去形式,用法一样】:某物被用来做某事 The pen is used to write letters.& The truck was used to transport goods.
③【be used for doing sth.】与上面的【be used to do sth.】都表示某物被用来做某事,只是介词不同 The pen is used for writing letters.
④【be used to doing sth.】表示习惯于做某事 I am used to getting up early in the morning.这个用法与【get used to (doing) sth. 】的用法和意思一样,都表示习惯于做某事
22. The new program made ______ possible for the young men to show their talents.
A. this B. that C. one D. it
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:新计划对于年轻人来说使展示他们才能成为了可能。考查代词。句型make it +possible+ for sb. to do sth.:对于某人来说,使做某事成为了可能,it是形式宾语,真正宾语是动词不定式to do sth.;结合句意可知填it;选D。
23. Although Mr. Hunt lives ________, he never feels ________. Some volunteers often visit him on weekends.
A. lonely;alone B. lonely;lonely C. alone;alone D. alone;lonely
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:虽然亨特先生独自生活,但他从不感到孤独。一些志愿者经常在周末去看望他。
考查形容词、副词的用法。alone单独的,独自地,既可以用作形容词,也可用作副词,表示无人陪伴,只陈述一个客观事实,不带感情色彩;lonely 孤独的,寂寞的,形容词,描述一种“寂寞的”情绪体验,带有浓厚的感情色彩。根据“Although Mr. Hunt lives… he never feels…”及分析句子结构可知,第一个空指亨特先生独自居住,不带感情色彩,此处是副词alone修饰动词lives,作状语;第二个空,有感情色彩,表示情感上的孤独。此处是形容词lonely修饰系动词feels,作表语。故选D。
24. We’re not sure if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we won’t climb the South Hill.
A. will snow; snows B. will snow; will snow C. snows; snows D. snows; will snow
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我不确定明天是否下雪。如果下雪,我们就不去爬南山了。
考查时态。结合语境可知第一空是宾语从句,描述的是将来发生的动作,故用一般将来时态;第二空是状语从句,当主句描述将来动作时,条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来,故选A。
25. The living ________ of half the population in the world are still very difficult.
A. conditions B. competitions C. pollutions D. preparations
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:世界上一半人口的生活条件仍然很困难。
考查名词辨析。conditions条件;competitions竞争;pollutions污染,不可数名词,没有复数形式;preparations准备。根据“The living...of half the population in the world are still very difficult.”可知,本句讲述人们生活条件很困难,living conditions“生活条件”。故选A。
26. Our parents give us a lot in their life but some people may not ________ that until their parents are gone.
A. remind B. realize C. record D. repair
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的父母在他们的生活中给了我们很多,但有些人可能直到他们的父母去世才意识到这一点。
考查动词辨析。remind提醒;realize意识到;record记录;repair修理。根据“but some people may not…that until their parents are gone.”可知,应该说有些人可能直到他们的父母去世才“意识到”这一点,其他选项不符合语境。故选B。
27. My uncle _____ Qingdao for two weeks. He lives in Xi’an, but he ______ Qingdao many times.
A. went; has been to B. has been to; has been in C. has been in; has been to D. has gone to; has been in
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我叔叔在青岛已经两个星期了。他住在西安,但是他去过青岛很多次了。
考查have been to和have been in等的区别。went去,一般过去时;has been to去过,现在完成时;has been in待在某地多久,现在完成时;has gone to去了某地,在路上,现在完成时。根据句意和第一空后“for two weeks”可知叔叔待在青岛两周了,在for+时间段的肯定句中,句中的谓语动词要用延续性动词,所以第一空用现在完成时中的have/has been in结构。第二空根据空后many times“很多次”可知,这是表示叔叔去过青岛的次数,所以用现在完成时的have/has been to的结构。故选C。
28. —Gwen have you seen your father recently?
—No, he ________ works in the hospital because of COVID-19.
A. simply B. mostly C. properly D. closely
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Gwen,你最近见过你父亲吗?——没有,因为新冠肺炎,他大部分时间都在医院工作。
考查副词辨析。simply仅仅;mostly多半;properly正确地;closely严密地。根据“have you seen your father recently”及“No, he … works in the hospital because of COVID-19”可知,父亲多半时间都在医院,所以最近没有见过父亲,故选B。
三、完形填空(26分)
(A.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(15分)
Recently, a new policy has been ____29____ in many high schools across the country — weekend classes have been canceled. This decision has caused heated discussions among students, parents, and teachers.
Most students feel ____30____ about the change. “Finally, I can have time to relax and ____31____ my hobbies,” said Li Hua, a 10th grader. However, some students ____32____ that they might fall behind in their studies. “Weekend classes helped me keep up with difficult subjects like math,” worried Zhang Ming.
Parents’ opinions are divided too. Some think it reduces students’ ____33____ and allows time for family activities. Others fear their children will spend too much time ____34____ video games instead of studying. “Teenagers need guidance. Free weekends might lead to laziness,” Mrs. Chen said ____35____ .
Schools are trying to help. Teachers now provide ____36____ study materials online. They also teach students how to ____37____ their time wisely. “Self-learning skills are ____38____ important than endless classes,” Principal Wang explained.
The policy also brings challenges. Rural students with poor internet access find ____39____ hard to get online resources. To solve this, some schools ____40____ weekend libraries where students can study quietly.
Interestingly, many report positive changes. Students sleep more, ____41____ improves their concentration. Some even join volunteering activities. “I finally have time to ____42____ the community,” said student activist Liu Yue.
Though the long-term effects are still unknown, this policy encourages people to rethink ____43____ education should look like in modern society.
29. A. canceled B. introduced C. discussed D. ignored
30. A. excited B. bored C. nervous D. angry
31. A. forget B. develop C. hide D. sell
32. A. hope B. agree C. doubt D. worry
33. A. pressure B. happiness C. health D. friendship
34. A. creating B. buying C. playing D. watching
35. A. calmly B. nervously C. proudly D. carelessly
36. A. expensive B. free C. secret D. dangerous
37. A. waste B. kill C. manage D. forget
38. A. less B. more C. least D. most
39. A. us B. him C. it D. them
40. A. close B. open C. destroy D. paint
41. A. who B. which C. what D. where
42. A. leave B. serve C. forget D. build
43. A. how B. why C. when D. whose
【答案】29. B 30. A 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. B 41. B 42. B 43. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讨论了“取消周末上课” 政策发布以来各方的态度和观点。
【29题详解】
句意:最近,全国许多高中出台了一项新政策——周末课程被取消。
canceled取消;introduced介绍;discussed讨论;ignored忽视。根据下文“This decision has caused heated discussions among students, parents, and teachers.”可知,这个政策引来的各方的热烈讨论。可知是推出了新政策。故选B。
【30题详解】
句意:大多数学生对这一变化感到兴奋。
excited激动的;bored无聊的;nervous紧张的;angry生气的。根据下文“我终于有时间能放松了”说明学生是欢迎这个政策的。故选A。
【31题详解】
句意:终于,我可以有时间放松和发展我的爱好。
forget忘记;develop发展;hide隐藏;sell卖。根据语境可知,是学生自己说的话,故判断是 “发展爱好”。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:然而,一些学生担心他们的学习可能会落后。
hope希望;agree同意;doubt怀疑;worry担心。根据下文“worried Zhang Ming”可知,是学生担心学习落后。故选D。
【33题详解】
句意:有人认为这可以减轻学生的压力,让他们有时间进行家庭活动。
pressure压力;happiness幸福;health健康;friendship友情。根据语境判断,周末不上课能减轻学生的压力,从而有更多的时间和精力参与家庭活动。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意:有人担心孩子会沉迷电子游戏而荒废学业。
creating创造;buying买;playing玩;watching看。根据宾语为“电子游戏”可知,是“玩”。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:陈女士忧心忡忡地表示。
calmly镇定地;nervously紧张地;proudly骄傲地;carelessly粗心地。根据上文“自由的周末会滋生懒惰”可知,这是她的担忧。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意:学校正积极采取措施:教师提供免费在线学习资料。
expensive贵的;free免费的;secret秘密的;dangerous危险的。根据上文可知,学校为了解决这些问题,采取了积极的应对措施,故老师提供的资料应该是免费的。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:并指导学生合理规划时间。
waste浪费;kill杀死;manage掌管;forget忘记。根据上文可知,学校老师指导学生合理规划时间,故相似含义的只有“manage”。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意:自主学习能力比无休止的补课更重要。
less更少;more更多;least最少;most最多。根据“than”可知本句用形容词比较级。important的比较级为“more important”。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意:网络条件差的农村学生难以获取在线资源。
us我们;him他;it它;them他们。分析句式结构可知,是it作形式宾语,真正的宾语为“hard to get online resources”。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:为此部分学校开放周末自习室,为学生提供安静的学习空间。
close关;open开;destroy破坏;paint画画。根据下文“学生可以在里面安静学习”可知,是学校开放了图书馆。故选B。
【41题详解】
句意:学生睡眠更充足,注意力明显提升。
who谁;which哪个;what什么;where在哪里。分析句式结构可知,是which引导的非限定性定语从句,which指代前文的“学生睡眠更充足”。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意:我终于有时间服务社区了。
leave离开;serve服务;forget忘记;build建造。根据宾语为“community”可知,是为社区做服务。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:尽管长期效果尚待观察,这项政策正促使人们重新思考:现代社会的教育究竟该是什么模样。
how怎样;why为什么;when什么时候;whose谁的。分析句式结构可知,是how引导宾语从句,作rethink的宾语,“how”在此引导方式/状态从句,表示 “教育在现代社会中应当呈现何种形式”,强调对教育形态(appearance, form, method)的重新思考。故选A。
B.(11分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。
creativity; around; challenge; good; teach; free; smart; cost; solve; itself; learn
DeepSeek is a new AI company from China. Recently, it has become very popular. On January 20th, 2025, DeepSeek introduced two new models. These models are very ___44___ and can do many things. One of the models, called DeepSeek-R1-Zero, is very special. It can ___45___ math problems, write simple code, and chat like humans. What’s special? It learns by practicing, not just reading examples.
DeepSeek-R1-Zero learns like students do homework. Other AIs need many examples ____46____, but R1 improves by ___47___. “It’s like ___48___ a bird to fly,” said an engineer. “The more it tries, the ___49___ it becomes.”
The AI is ___50___ for schools and small businesses. A teacher in Vietnam said, “Now even villagers can use AI without worrying about ___51___.”
But there are ___52___. R1 sometimes makes mistakes in languages like German or Russian. The team is trying to fix this. “We want AI to help everyone _____53_____ the world,” they said.
DeepSeek’s success shows that China is getting better at making AI. It is changing the world of AI. It tells us that great things come from _____54_____ and hard work, not just money.
【答案】44. smart
45. solve 46. to learn
47. itself 48. teaching
49. better 50. free
51. cost 52. challenges
53. around 54. creativity
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇科技类说明文,主要介绍了中国AI公司DeepSeek推出的新型AI模型DeepSeek-R1-Zero的特点、优势及面临的挑战。
【44题详解】
句意:这些模型非常聪明,能做很多事情。根据“...can do many things.”和备选词汇可知,模型能做很多事情,所以它们应是聪明的,此处应用形容词smart“聪明的”,作表语。故填smart。
【45题详解】
句意:它可以解决数学问题、编写简单代码,并像人类一样聊天。根据“math problems”和备选词汇可知,此处指解决数学问题,情态动词can后接动词原形solve“解决”。故填solve。
【46题详解】
句意:其他AI需要很多例子来学习,但R1可以自己改进。根据“DeepSeek-R1-Zero learns like students do homework.”可知,此处介绍AI的学习方式,动词learn“学习”符合语境;再由“Other AIs need many examples...”可知,其他AI需要很多例子是为了学习,应用不定式to learn表目的。故填to learn。
【47题详解】
句意:其他AI需要很多例子来学习,但R1可以自己改进。根据上文“DeepSeek-R1-Zero learns like students do homework.”以及备选词可知,R1像学生做作业一样学习,强调自主性,应用by oneself“独自”,反身代词itself“它自己”符合语境。故填itself。
【48题详解】
句意:这就像教小鸟飞行。根据“It’s like...a bird to fly”和备选词汇可知,此处指教小鸟飞行,teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事”符合语境;介词“like”后接动名词。故填teaching。
【49题详解】
句意:它尝试得越多,就变得越好。根据上文“a bird to fly”和“The more it tries”可知,鸟儿飞行得越多,飞得就越好,形容词good“好的”符合语境;此处是“the+比较级,the+比较级”的结构,应用形容词的比较级better作“becomes”的表语。故填better。
【50题详解】
句意:该AI对学校和小企业是免费的。根据下文“without worrying about cost”和备选词汇可知,使用时不担心费用,说明是免费使用AI,形容词free“免费的”符合语境,在句中作表语。故填free。
【51题详解】
句意:现在即使是村民也可以使用AI,而不用担心费用。根据上文“The AI is free...”可知,AI是免费的,所以村民不担心使用的费用,cost“费用”符合语境,在此处为不可数名词。故填cost。
【52题详解】
句意:但存在挑战。根据下文“R1 sometimes makes mistakes in languages”可知,R1模型依旧存在挑战,challenge“挑战”符合语境;be动词为are,应用复数名词作主语。故填challenges。
【53题详解】
句意:我们希望AI帮助世界各地的每个人。around the world“世界各地”,是固定搭配。故填around。
【54题详解】
句意:伟大事物源于创造力和努力。根据“great things come from...”和备选词汇可知,伟大的事物应该来自创造力,creativity“创造力”符合语境,不可数名词。故填creativity。
四、阅读理解(46分)
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
________
On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. In the performance, robots were dressed in colorful costumes and danced yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China, with other human dancers. They spun handkerchiefs instantly and formed creative group patterns. This performance brought joy to the audiences while helping people learn more about Chinese culture.
The Skit Borrowing an Umbrella Shone at the Gala
There was one skit (小品) at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala that totally stole the show: Borrowing an Umbrella! With a wish to express heartfelt blessings (祝福) to lovers, this skit was centered around the classic scene from the legend of the White Snake. To spread the culture, the performance also successfully combined different Chinese opera styles together, such as Peking Opera, Cantonese Opera, Sichuan Opera, and Yue Opera.
Li Ziqi’s First Performance at the Gala
Li Ziqi, a Chinese Internet star, made her first appearance at the 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Both her performance and her dress impressed many people. The dress she wore showed many traditional crafts. It used plant dyeing (染色), bamboo weaving, and Qiang embroidery (刺绣). The butterfly designs on her dress included Chengdu lacquer art and Yingshan silk flowers. In total, 13 different intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) skills were used. “Every part of this dress tells a story from the past.” Li said.
55. The best heading for the first piece of news would be ________.
A. Robots Replace Human Dancers at the Gala
B. Robot Yangko: A New Highlight at the Gala
C. The History of CCTV Spring Festival Gala
D. The Culture of Robot Dancers at the Gala
56. Which poem can best express the wish of the skit?
A. 我寄愁心与明月,随君直到夜郎西。 B. 独在异乡为异客,每逢佳节倍思亲。
C. 在天愿作比翼鸟,在地愿为连理枝。 D. 黄沙百战穿金甲,不破楼兰终不还。
57. Which of the following about Li’s dress is true?
A. All kinds of dyeing skills were used. B. A real butterfly can be seen on it.
C. It tells stories from the past and the future. D. It used many intangible cultural heritage skills.
【答案】55. B 56. C 57. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了 2025 年央视春晚的三个节目,包括机器人秧歌表演、小品《借伞》以及李子柒在春晚的首次表演,展现了节目在文化融合、传统技艺展示等方面的特色。
【55题详解】
最佳标题题。第一篇新闻主要讲述了2025年央视春晚中机器人表演秧歌这一亮点节目,机器人与人类舞者一同表演,带来欢乐并传播中国文化。B 选项“Robot Yangko: A New Highlight at the Gala机器人秧歌:春晚新亮点”准确概括了新闻主要内容,突出了机器人表演秧歌这一亮点,故选 B。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据“With a wish to express heartfelt blessings (祝福) to lovers”,可知是向情侣表达祝福。A选项表达对友人的牵挂;B选项表达思乡之情;C选项描绘的是情侣间的美好愿望,符合小品向情侣祝福的情境;D选项体现的是战士的豪情壮志。故选C。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中第三篇“The dress she wore showed many traditional ... were used.”可知,A选项“All kinds of dyeing skills were used.使用了所有种类的染色技术。”文中只提到植物染色,并非所有染色技术,错误;B选项“A real butterfly can be seen on it.能在上面看到一只真蝴蝶。”文中是蝴蝶设计,并非真蝴蝶,错误;C选项“It tells stories from the past and the future.它讲述过去和未来的故事。”文中只说裙子的每一部分讲述过去的故事,未提及未来,错误;D选项 “It used many intangible cultural heritage skills.它使用了许多非物质文化遗产技艺。”与原文表述相符。故选D。
B
Once upon a time, there was a spider with the name Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn’t wise (英明的). He didn’t like this, but he didn’t know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom (智慧). The people laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom the most. So each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck.
Soon his basket was full, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous (嫉妒) of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. When he had tied the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. He tried again and again without success.
Then his youngest son walked by. “What are you doing, Dad?” he asked and Anansi told him. “Why don’t you carry the basket on your back instead?” his son said.
Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasn’t happy. “I walked all over the village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever, but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!” he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And that’s how wisdom went all over the world.
58. Anansi went around the village because________.
A. he knew he was very clever B. he wanted to show his good luck
C. he hoped to meet his son D. he thought he wasn’t wise enough
59. Anansi wanted to get his wisdom from ________.
A. his son B. his father C. the villagers D. the neighbors
60. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) ________.
A. the tree B. the baby C. the luck D. the wisdom
61. The passage above is ________.
A. a report B. a story C. an advertisement D. a diary
62. The best title for the passage would be ________.
A. Anansi’s Wisdom B. The Wisdom of Anansi’s Son
C. Anansi and His Son D. Anansi and the Villagers
【答案】58. D 59. C 60. D 61. B 62. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述名叫Anansi的蜘蛛从村民那里收集一篮子智慧,在拿着篮子爬上树时却遇到了麻烦,于是他听从儿子的建议,把篮子放在背上,顺利爬上了树。蜘蛛原以为自己是最有智慧的,但他的儿子比他更聪明,于是发出感慨,把篮子扔向空中,这样就使得世界都充满了智慧。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn’t wise (英明的)...He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom (智慧).”可知,Anansi觉得自己不够智慧,去村里是为了让人们给他一些智慧。故选D。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom (智慧).”可知,他是从村民那里获得智慧的。故选C。
【60题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Soon his basket was full, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous (嫉妒的) of his wisdom and take it from him.”可知,Anansi担心邻居会嫉妒他的智慧,把智慧拿走,因此“it”指的是上文的“wisdom”。故选D。
【61题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文可知,讲述了蜘蛛收集智慧,藏智慧和扔智慧的故事。故选B。
【62题详解】
最佳标题题。根据全文可知,讲述了蜘蛛收集智慧,藏智慧和扔智慧的故事,选项A“Anansi的智慧”符合文意。故选A。
C
① On the evening of March 21, 2025, a 10-year-old boy from Chiling Village, Lingshui, Hainan, went fishing alone in a small boat. He didn’t know that this trip would turn into a dangerous adventure.
② After hours in the warm sun, he fell asleep on his small boat. When he woke up, the sky was dark. Suddenly, the wind changed direction, and strong ocean currents (洋流) pushed his boat far from the coast. The boy tried to row back, but the waves were too powerful. His boat drifted (漂流) farther and farther into the open sea. Remembering survival tips, he followed ocean currents and used stars as guides.
③ For nearly 16 hours , the boy floated (漂浮) on the sea. He faced terrible challenges, his skin turned red from the sun, and his clothes were covered in salt from the seawater. What’s worse, he has no food or water. He was tired but calm.
④ Luckily, the next afternoon, a fishing boat near Houhai Bay, Sanya, heard his weak cries for help. The captain and his crew quickly rescued him. They gave him bread and milk. After eating out all the food, the boy slowly regained his strength. Later, he told them his unbelievable story—he had drifted over 16 kilometers from his home!
⑤ The boy’s bravery and survival skills impressed everyone. His story also reminds us of the importance of safety, especially for children. Whether swimming, boating, or doing outdoor activities, we must learn safety rules, master survival skills and have an adult’s supervision (监督).
63. How does the writer start the passage?
A. By presenting a fact. B. By giving an example.
C. By listing numbers. D. By raising a question.
64. What difficulties did the boy experience during his drifting?
A. Cold and hunger. B. Shark attacks.
C. Heavy fog. D. Sunburn, thirst, and salt-covered skin.
65. What does the underlined word “regained” probably mean ?
A. Gave away. B. Got back. C. Looked for. D. Used up.
66. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph2, ... .
A. B.
C. D.
67. What can we learn from the story?
A. Children should never go fishing.
B. Always carry a phone when boating.
C. Safety knowledge and adult supervision are necessary.
D. The ocean is too dangerous for activities.
【答案】63. A 64. D 65. B 66. A 67. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个来自海南陵水赤岭村的10岁男孩独自乘小船出海钓鱼,遭遇危险后凭借自己的勇气和生存技能在海上漂流近16小时,最终被一艘渔船救起的故事。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据“On the evening of March 21, 2025, a 10-year-old boy from Chiling Village, Lingshui, Hainan, went fishing alone in a small boat.”可知,文章以这一事实作为引入,直接陈述了故事发生的背景。故选A。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He faced terrible challenges, his skin turned red from the sun, and his clothes were covered in salt from the seawater. What’s worse, he has no food or water.”可知,男孩在漂流过程中经历了晒伤、口渴和皮肤被海水覆盖的困难。故选D。
【65题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“After eating out all the food, the boy slowly regained his strength.”可知,男孩在吃完食物后逐渐恢复了体力,划线词的意思是“恢复”,与“got back”意思相近。故选B。
【66题详解】
篇章结构题。第一段先介绍男孩独自出海钓鱼的事实,二至四段叙述他在海上漂流和被救的经过,最后一段总结并强调安全知识和成人监督的重要性。故选A。
【67题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Whether swimming, boating, or doing outdoor activities, we must learn safety rules, master survival skills and have an adult’s supervision.”可知,文章强调了安全知识、生存技能以及成人监督的重要性。故选C。
D
【语篇来自二十一世纪学生英文报·试题原创】
Understanding Africa
When Huang Lizhi took her first class in African sociology at the University of the Witwatersrand in South Africa in February, her professor asked her and her classmates what impresses them most when it comes to Africa.
Unexpectedly, Huang, 31, found that words like “poverty” and “safari”—negative words that were often associated with the continent in media reports—were the kind of terms her African classmates didn’t want to hear. Instead, they preferred to hear the question answered in this way: “Africa is the cradle of humankind” and “Africans are passionate and generous”.
Apparently, there are some misunderstandings between us. It’s true that with incidents like the Ebola outbreak in Western Africa and the emergence of pirates off the coast of Somalia hitting the news, it’s easy for us to keep forgetting that Africa has one of the world’s oldest civilizations—Egypt, born by the world’s longest river, the Nile. The proof is in the Great Pyramid of Giza and the Great Sphinx of Giza, which are both popular among tourists. And the tombs of ancient Egypt have also become endless sources for the literature and film industries.
When it comes to the natural environment of Africa, our misunderstandings are only bigger. But the truth is that instead of being scorching hot all year and covered by desert, the continent has large areas of savannas where lions, giraffes and zebras live, the snowcapped Kilimanjaro—the highest mountain in Africa—and even thick forest on the island of Madagascar.
These misunderstandings are one of the reasons why the 2018 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation was held on Sept 3 and 4—to understand each other better.
Indeed, only by visiting Africa herself did Huang see the convenient living conditions, the amazing natural beauty and the friendly people.
In her eyes, her classmates were as hopeful about the future of their own countries as they were about Africa as a whole, and they were quick to demonstrate both their strong will and initiative.
“At that moment, I knew exactly what they wanted—they wanted their culture to be respected.”
68. What were Chinese people’s initial (最初的) impressions of Africa?
A. They thought Africa was very poor.
B. They thought Africans were very enthusiastic.
C. They thought Africa was rich.
D. They thought Africa was beautiful.
69. ________ is one of the world’s oldest civilizations in Africa.
A. Africa B. Egypt C. China D. India
70. Which of the following is true?
A. The natural environment of Africa is bad.
B. The purpose of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation was to help Africans.
C. Africa has the world’s longest river.
D. Africa doesn’t have savannas.
71. In fact, Africans are________.
A. bad B. poor C. mean D. friendly
72. This passage mainly tells us________.
A. Africa is poor
B. Africa is not as unbearable as people think
C. Africa has beautiful scenes
D. Africa is large
【答案】68. A 69. B 70. C 71. D 72. B
【解析】
【导语】本篇是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了黄丽芝在从非洲社会学课到亲自访问非洲时对非洲人民改观,表明非洲人民真正想要的是被尊重被认可。
【68题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Unexpectedly, Huang, 31, found that words like ‘poverty’ and ‘safari’ —negative words that were often associated with the continent in media reports were the kind of terms her African classmates didn’t want to hear.”可推断,媒体以前对非洲的评价是贫穷,说明人们以前对它的印象是贫穷。故选A。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据“... it’s easy for us to keep forgetting that Africa has one of the world’s oldest civilizations—Egypt ...”可知,非洲拥有世界上最古老的文明之一——埃及。故选B。
【70题详解】
细节理解题。根据“born by the world’s longest river, the Nile.”可知,非洲有世界最长的河流。故选C。
【71题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Indeed, only by visiting Africa herself did Huang see the convenient living conditions, the amazing natural beauty and the friendly people.”可知,事实上非洲人民很友好。故选D。
【72题详解】
主旨大意题。本文通过引用黄丽芝求学时和访问时对非洲看法的对比,向大家展示了人们联想之外的非洲,事实上非洲有很美的自然风光,非洲人民也很热情,所以全文告诉我们非洲并不像我们想象的那么不堪。故选B。
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
“Ne Zha 2” has landed on the big screens, bringing back the much-loved mythological (神话的) hero for an exciting new adventure. This film dives deeper into Chinese mythology, full of magic, courage, and self-discovery.
The story follows Ne Zha as he confronts fresh challenges. Post the first movie, Ne Zha is more aware of his special role. ___73___ These new trials test (考验) not only his strength but also his wits and spirit. A major plot point is Ne Zha’s encounter with a powerful foe (敌人) linked to ancient grudges in the mythic world.
The animation in “Ne Zha 2” is a visual treat (视觉盛宴). Animators (动画师) blend traditional Chinese art with modern techniques. ___74___ Characters are vividly shown, and settings like the Dragon Palace and celestial gardens are detailed, pulling the audience into this mythical world.
The film also explores themes like identity. As half-human and half-divine, Ne Zha struggles with who he is. ___75___ He needs to accept his dual (双重的) nature and choose his path, with this inner battle paralleling his external fights.
Ne Zha’s bond with friends like Ao Bing is crucial (至关重要). ___76___ Despite family-related pressures, their friendship stays strong, adding emotional depth to the story.
In short, “Ne Zha 2” is more than an animated film. ___77___ It celebrates Chinese mythology, showcases great animation, and tells a story that appeals to all ages, leaving fans eager for more.
A. This mix creates a stunning (惊叹的)visual experience, respecting Chinese cultural heritage (遗产).
B. He realizes past deeds bring consequences (后果) in the form of new difficulties.
C. Their friendship shows the power of loyalty (忠诚) and understanding.
D. It combines (结合) action, emotion, and culture well, making it a hit.
E. Ne Zha must train hard to defeat this strong enemy.
F. He understands that true power comes from self-acceptance.
G. The movie’s success lies in its unique plot.
【答案】73. B 74. A 75. F 76. C 77. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了《哪吒2》这部电影的内容和特点。
【73题详解】
根据“Post the first movie, Ne Zha is more aware of his special role.”和“These new trials test (考验) not only his strength but also his wits and spirit. ”可知,前文提到“哪吒意识到自己的特殊使命”,后文讲“新的考验”,选项B“他意识到过去的行为会以新困难的形式带来后果”承接因果关系,符合语境。故选B。
【74题详解】
根据“Animators (动画师) blend traditional Chinese art with modern techniques.”可知,动画师将传统艺术与现代技术结合,选项A“这种融合创造了令人惊叹的视觉体验,尊重了中国文化遗产”直接说明结果,符合语境。故选A。
【75题详解】
根据“As half-human and half-divine, Ne Zha struggles with who he is.”可知,哪吒面临身份认同困境,选项F“他明白真正的力量源于自我接纳”点明内在成长,符合语境。故选F。
【76题详解】
根据“Ne Zha’s bond with friends like Ao Bing is crucial (至关重要的).”和“Despite family-related pressures, their friendship stays strong,”可知,前文强调友情重要性,选项C“他们的友谊展现了忠诚与理解的力量”概括关系,与后文“友谊坚固”衔接,符合语境。故选C。
【77题详解】
根据“‘Ne Zha 2’ is more than an animated film.”可知,此处需总结影片价值,选项D“它很好地将动作、情感和文化结合,使其成为热门”符合语境。故选D。
五、补全对话。
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,一空一句。
A: Hello, Jack. What’s wrong with you?
B: ___78___
A: For what?
B: My parents put too much pressure on me. They ask me to go to piano lessons after school. ___79___ In fact, I like playing basketball. I want to be a basketball player like Yao Ming.
A: I think you should tell your parents about it.
B: ___80___
A: Maybe it’s hard to communicate with your parents. You should try again. You shouldn’t argue with them.
B: I have no idea what I should do. ___81___
A: You could ask Mr. Huang to talk with your parents. Maybe he will help your parents understand you.
B: I hope so. ___82___ Thank you very much for your advice.
A: You’re welcome. Hope you can solve the problem soon.
A. I tried, but I was not successful.
B. I will have a try.
C. Your teacher is so kind to us.
D. I argued with my parents yesterday.
E. Could you please give me some advice?
F. I couldn’t get on well with my elder brother.
G. But I have no interest in playing the piano.
【答案】78. D 79. G 80. A 81. E 82. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要谈论了Jack遇到的一些问题,A给了他一些建议。
【78题详解】
根据“What’s wrong with you”以及“My parents put too much pressure on me”可知此处回答自己遇到的问题,且和父母有关,选项D“我昨天和父母吵架了”符合语境。故选D。
【79题详解】
根据“They ask me to go to piano lessons after school”以及“In fact, I like playing basketball”可知此处表达自己不喜欢钢琴,选项G“但我对弹钢琴没有兴趣”符合语境。故选G。
【80题详解】
根据“I think you should tell your parents about it”以及“Maybe it’s hard to communicate with your parents”可知和父母交流是很难的,自己尝试了,但是失败了,选项A“我试过了,但失败了”符合语境。故选A。
【81题详解】
根据“You could ask Mr. Huang to talk with your parents”可知此处询问能不能给自己一些建议,选项E“你能给我一些建议吗”符合语境。故选E。
【82题详解】
根据“I hope so”可知此处表示自己会尝试对方给的建议,选项B“我会试一试”符合语境。故选B。
六、书面表达
83. 读书,可以让你在看到落日余晖的时候,脑海中浮现的是“落霞与孤鹭齐飞,秋水共长天一色”;在看到漫天飞舞的雪花时,能够脱口而出“忽如一夜春风来,千树万树梨花开”。在世界读书日到来之际,请你简单介绍一本自己喜欢的图书并说明喜欢它的原因。
要求:1.文章可根据参考内容表达,也可适当拓展;
2.结构完整,条理清晰,行文流畅,内容积极;
3.全文不少于80词。
参考内容 :
1.介绍书籍的内容;
2.说明喜欢它的原因;
3.表达读后的感悟。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My favourite book
I like reading very much. In my spare time, I read a lot of books.
My favourite book is Harry Potter. It’s written by J.K. Rowling. Harry Potter is a magical school student who wears glasses and has no parents. He is very brave and clever. When I first read the book, I found it very exciting and interesting. So I read it again and again and each time I have different feelings.
Now the book is very popular among young students. If you haven’t read the book yet, read it now and you’ll find a wonderful world. So we should read more books to enrich our knowledge.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,首先介绍自己最喜爱的书籍;
第二步,说明喜欢它的原因;
第三步,表达读后的感悟,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①like doing sth.喜欢做某事
②in my spare time在我空闲的时候
③again and again反复地
[高分句型]
①Harry Potter is a magical school student who wears glasses and has no parents.(定语从句)
②If you haven’t read the book yet, read it now and you’ll find a wonderful world.(if引导的条件状语从句)
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$$Hi, welcome to the fixed club. Can I help you? Can you fix this? It's my little sister iron's special teddy bear. Look, let me see. Oh dear, IT hasn't got any eyes. I can make two new eyes. What color? Black or blue? Blue, please, and it's only got one year. Can you make an ear too? Yes, I can. One big ear. Thank you. Hi, welcome to the fixed club. Can I help you? Can you fix? This is my little sister, iran's special teddy bear. Look, let me see. Oh dear, IT hasn't got any eyes. I can make two new eyes. What color? Black or blue? Blue, please, and it's only got one ear. Can you make an ear too? Yes, I can. One big ear. Thank you.
I'm going to sell all your old toys. They are taking up a lot of space. Are you joking? If you sell them, you will take my life. I'm going to sell all your old toys. They are taking up a lot of space. Are you joking? If you sell them, you will take my life.
Good afternoon, boys and girls. We are going to have a school trip to the science museum next wednesday. The school buses will leave at eight fifteen AM, so everyone needs to arrive at school before seven fifty AM. We need to meet in our school sports center first in the museum. A guide called may will first tell us about the history of the museum, and then SHE will introduce some great inventions there. We should keep quiet and listen carefully, and remember to take a notebook and a pen with you. After the trip, we will take some photos outside the museum and go back to school for lunch. Now if you have any questions, feel free to ask me. Good afternoon, boys and girls. We are going to have a school trip to the science museum next wednesday. The school buses will leave at eight fifteen AM, so everyone needs to arrive at school before seven fifty AM. We need to meet in our school sports center. First, in the museum, the guide called me. I'll first tell us about the history of the museum, and then SHE will introduce some great inventions there. We should keep quiet and listen carefully, and remember to take a notebook and a pen with you. After the trip, we will take some photos outside the museum and go back to school for lunch. Now if you have any questions, feel free to ask me.
What kind of museum would you like to visit, nick, a science museum or an art museum? I'm especially interested in history, so i'd like to visit a history museum. What about you, mary? Well, I don't like museums. It's too quiet there. I'd like to go to the amusement park playing. There is relaxing sounds. right? What kind of museum would you like to visit, nick, a science museum or an art museum? I'm especially interested in history, so i'd like to visit a history museum. What about you, mary? Well, I don't like museums. It's too quiet there. I'd like to go to the amusement park playing. There is relaxing . sounds right?
Tell me about the fiction story. Did the girl find her bag in the end? Yes, SHE met a monkey. The monkey helped her. Tell me about the fiction story. Did the girl find her bag in the end? Yes, he met a monkey. The monkey helped her.
Are you writing an email now, Steve? No, i'm writing a book report of Robinson, crucial. So will you go to the supermarket with me in the afternoon? Sorry, i'm afraid I can't finish IT today. What about going there tomorrow morning? sure. No problem. How are we going to get there by subway or by bus? Let's get there by bike. I want to exercise by riding a bike. Are you writing an email now, Steve? No, i'm writing a book report of Robinson. And so will you go to the supermarket with me in the afternoon? Sorry, i'm afraid I can't finish IT today. What about going there tomorrow morning? sure. No problem. How are we going to get there by subway or by bus? Let's get there by bike. I want to exercise by riding a bike.
There are too many things in your room. Let's clear them out and hold the yard sale. Tom sounds . like a good idea. Let's make IT this . saturday. Mom, okay, will you sell your train and railway set? You haven't played IT for a long time. No, I won't. IT was an amazing birthday gift from my father. I will keep IT. Can I sell my red sweater? Mom, IT looks silly on me. fine. What about your toy tiger? You are too old to play with. IT. yes, I bought IT at the Price of thirty five cents six years ago. I will sell IT for twelve cents. Okay, there are some magazines about animals on the desk. Have you finished reading all of them? Yes, we can sell them too. There are too many things in your room. Let's clear them out and hold a yard sale. Tom sounds . like a good idea. Let's make IT this saturday. Mom, okay, will you sell your train and railway set? You haven't played IT for a long time? No, I won't. IT was an amazing birthday gift from my father. I will keep IT. Can I sell my red sweater? Mom, IT looks silly on me. fine. What about your toy tiger? You are too old to play with. IT. yes, I bought IT at the Price of thirty five cents six years ago. I will sell IT for twelve cents. Okay, there are some magazines about animals on the desk. Have you finished reading all of them? Yes, we can sell them too.
Do you play the drums in your band? Anna. no, I play the violin. I'm good at IT. Do you play the drums in your band? Anna. no, I play the violin. I'm good at IT.
You haven't been back to your hometown for a long time. Sera, which plays you miss most. My primary school, I miss my teachers and my classroom there. You haven't been back to your hometown for a long time. Sarah, which plays you miss most. My primary school, I miss my teachers and my classroom there.
Have you been a center park in the city? Jack. yes, last month I flew a kite with my sister there. Have you been a center park in the city? Jack. yes, last month I flew a kite with my sister there.