精品解析：2025年安徽省芜湖市中考三模英语试题

2025年九年级毕业季升学模拟考试3、听力测试现在开始。一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Number one. Take an umbrella, jack. The clouds are dark now and IT is going to rain. Okay, I will. Thanks, mom. Take an umbrella, jack. The clouds are dark now and IT is going to rain. Okay, I will. Thanks, mom. Number two. Mike, what do you like doing at weekends? Playing basketball is cool. Mike, what do you like doing at weekends? Playing basketball is cool. Number three. Whose kids are those on the desk? Oh, they belong to our monitor. Whose kids are those on the desk? Oh, they belong to our monitor. Number four. We need a chair for the meeting. There is one opposite the blackboard in room for or two. Let me get IT. We need a chair for the meeting. There is one opposite the blackboard in room for all two. Let me get IT. Number five. What a nice computer. When did you buy IT. Lucy, well, last week, but actually it's a gift from my uncle. What a nice computer. When did you buy IT. Lucy, well, last week, but actually it's a gift from my uncle. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。Is there anything I can do to help mom? No, Peter, you don't have to. You're still Young. Come on, mom, i'm sixteen years old now. Don't you think it's time for me to learn cooking? All right, if you really want to help wash these potatoes on the dish. well, anything else I can do . after that, you can set the table. My pleasure, mom. Is there anything I can do to help mom? No, Peter, you don't have to. You're still Young. Come on, mom, i'm sixteen years old now. Don't you think it's time for me to run cooking? All right, if you really want to help wash these potatoes on the dish. well, anything else I can do . after that, you can set the table. My pleasure, mom. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。Lucy, your spoken english is pretty good. I really want to know about your learning method about speaking. I think I always try to take every chance to practice. That's great, but I seldom have a chance. I mean, if you have no one to talk to, what would you do? Well, I talk to myself. That is, I speak one role first than the other. That's a good idea. You're really creative. How long have you been practicing like this? Well, I studied when I was in great six. That was three years ago. You know, you have to keep trying no matter what method you use. Exactly, room wasn't built in a day. Lucy, your spoken english is pretty good. I really want to know about your learning method about speaking. I think I always try to take every chance to practice. That's great, but I seldom have a chance. I mean, if you have no one to talk to, what would you do? Well, I talk to myself. That is, I speak one role first than the other. That's a good idea. You're really creative. How long have you been practicing like this? Well, I studied when I was in great six. That was three years ago. You know, you have to keep trying no matter what method you use. Exactly, room wasn't built in a day. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。I'll never forget my first piano competition, IT, was a rainy saturday morning at city hall. My hands were shaking as I waited back stage. The audience seemed like a giant sea faces. Just five minutes before my turn, I wanted to run away. Then mrs. Wilson, my kind teacher, whispered, remember, mistakes are just unplanned music. Breathe and play for joy. Her words made my heart beat. Slow down when I finally set at the piano, something magical happened. The wrong notes didn't matter anymore. I even smiled when my sheet music dropped off the stand. In the end, I didn't win any Price, but one mom hugged me, saying, i'm proud you faced your fear that felt Better than any medals. Now I know courage isn't about being perfect. It's about showing up. I'll never forget my first piano competition, IT, was a rainy saturday morning at city hall. My hands were shaking as I waited back stage. The audience seemed like a giant sea of faces. Just five minutes before my ten, I wanted to run away. Then mrs. Wilson, my kind teacher, whisper, remember, mistakes are just unplanned music. Breath and playful joy, her words made my heart beat slow down. When I finally SAT at the piano, something magical happened. The wrong notes didn't matter anymore. I even smiled when my sheet music dropped off the stand. In the end, I didn't win any Price, but when mom hug me and saying, i'm proud you faced your fear that felt Better than any medals. Now I know courage isn't about being perfect. It's about showing up. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Happiness is like planting flowers. You need to do small things every day. Let's learn for easy steps. First, smile with your eyes. Smiling is magic. Even a small smile can change your day. Try this smile at yourself in the mirror every morning. Remember, your face talks to your heart, happy faces make happy feelings. Second, move your body. Exercise isn't just for sports stars. Small actions work too. Dance to your favorite song, even badly. Walk with friends after school. Play catch with your pets. Moving feet. Bring happy bees. Third, nature's happy classroom, we're feeling sad, go outside Green places, grow calm hearts, you can watch clouds, shape stories in the sky, listen to birds saying free songs, fresh air is nature's hug forth, follow your heart song, draw pictures of your dreams, read stories that feel like friends. Joy lives in things you love, so try to do what makes your eyes shine. Happiness is like planting flowers. You need to do small things every day. Let's learn four easy steps. First, smile with your eyes. Smiling is magic. Even a small smile can change your day. Try this smile at yourself in the mirror every morning. Remember, your face talks to your heart, happy fixes make happy feelings. Second, move your body. Exercise isn't just for sports stars, small actions work too. Dance to your favorite song, even badly. Work with your friends after school. Play catch with your pet moving feet. Bring happy beats. Third, nature's happy classroom, when feeling said, go outside Green places, grow calm hearts, you can watch clouds, shape stories in the sky, listen to birds singing free songs, fresh air is nature's hug. Fourth, follow your hard song, draw pictures of your dreams, read stories that feel like friends. Joy lives in things you love, so try to do what makes your eyes shine. 听力测试到此结束。 2025年九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试（三） 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How is the weather now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Take an umbrella, Jack. The clouds are dark now, and it is going to rain. M: OK, I will. Thanks, Mum. 2. What does Mike like doing at weekends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, what do you like doing at weekends? M: Playing basketball. It’s cool. 3. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The monitor. B. The keys. C. The desk. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Whose keys are those on the desk? W: Oh, they belong to our monitor. 4. Where can the woman get the chair? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Near the meeting room. B. In Room 402. C. Beside the blackboard. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: We need a chair for the meeting. W: There is one opposite the blackboard in Room 402. Let me get it. 5. Who bought the gift? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl. B. The girl’s uncle. C. The girl’s parents. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What a nice computer! When did you buy it, Lucy? W: Well, last week. But actually it’s a gift from my uncle. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why doesn’t Mum let Peter help her at first? A. Because Mum thinks he is young. B. Because Mum isn’t busy. C. Because Peter has a lot of homework. 7. What does Peter want to do? A. Stand still. B. Help with the cooking. C. Wash the dishes. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Is there anything I can do to help, Mum? W: No, Peter. You don’t have to. You are still young. M: Come on, Mum. I’m 16 years old now. Don’t you think it’s time for me to learn cooking? W: All right. If you really want to help, wash these potatoes on the dish. M: Well, anything else I can do? W: After that, you can set the table. M: My pleasure, Mum. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will Lucy do if she has no one to talk to? A. Learn online. B. Do some written work. C. Talk to herself. 9. What does Mark think of Lucy’s leaning method? A. Great. B. Useless. C. Acceptable. 10. When did Lucy start practicing this way? A. In Grade 3. B. In Grade 6. C. In Grade 9. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Lucy, your spoken English is pretty good. I really want to know about your learning method about speaking. W: Err..... I think I always try to take every chance to practice. M: That’s great. But I seldom have a chance. I mean, if you have no one to talk to, what would you do? W: Well, I talk to myself. That is I speak one role first then the other. M: That’s a good idea. You are really creative. How long have you been practicing like this? W: Well, I studied when I was in Grade 6. That was three years ago. You know you have to keep trying, no matter what method you use. M: Exactly. Rome wasn’t built in a day. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did the competition take place? A. At a school hall. B. In a music store. C. At City Hall. 12. What problem did the speaker have before performing? A. The speaker forgot the music notes. B. The speaker lost the sheet music. C. The speaker wanted to get away. 13. Who helped the speaker feel calm? A. A friend. B. Mom. C. Mrs. Wilson. 14. What happened during the performance? A. The piano broke. B. The sheet music fell. C. The audience left. 15. What lesson did the speaker learn? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Winning is important. C. Courage means trying. 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】I’ll never forget my first piano competition. It was a rainy Saturday morning at City Hall. My hands were shaking as I waited backstage. The audience seemed like a giant sea of faces! Just five minutes before my turn, I wanted to run away. Then Mrs. Wilson, my kind teacher, whispered: “Remember—mistakes are just unplanned music. Breathe and play for joy.” Her words made my heartbeat slow down. When I finally sat at the piano, something magical happened. The wrong notes didn’t matter anymore. I even smiled when my sheet music dropped off the stand! In the end, I didn’t win any prize. But when Mom hugged me saying “I’m proud you faced your fear”, that felt better than any medals. Now I know: courage isn’t about being perfect, it’s about showing up. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Steps to make you feel happy Smile Your face ____16____ to your heart. Exercise ____17____ with friends after school. Enjoy nature Green places grow ____18____ hearts. Follow your heart’s ____19____ Do what makes your eyes ____20____. 【答案】16. talks 17. Walk 18. calm 19. song 20. shine 【解析】 【原文】Happiness is like planting flowers. You need to do small things every day. Let’s learn four easy steps! 1. Smile with Your Eyes Smiling is magic. Even a small smile can change your day. Try this: Smile at yourself in the mirror every morning. Remember: Your face talks to your heart. Happy faces make happy feelings! 2. Move Your Body Exercise isn’t just for sports stars. Small actions work too: Dance to your favorite song, even badly! Walk with friends after school. Play catch with your pet. Moving feet bring happy beats! 3. Nature’s Happy Classroom When feeling sad, go outside. Green places grow calm hearts. You can watch clouds shape stories in the sky. Listen to birds singing free songs. Fresh air is nature’s hug. 4. Follow Your Heart’s Song Draw pictures of your dreams. Read stories that feel like friends. Joy lives in things you love. So try to do what makes your eyes shine. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —I need something to open the box. —What about scissors? I’ll get ________ for you. A. it B. that C. a pair D. one 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我需要一些东西来打开盒子——剪刀怎么样？我给你拿一副。 考查词义辨析。it它，用于单数名词；that那个，指代单数或不可数名词；a pair一对，一双，一副；one一，代替可数名词单数。根据“What about scissors?”中的“scissors”为复数形式可知，此处可排除A项、B项和D项，a pair of scissors“一副剪刀”，是固定搭配。故选C。 22. —What a day! Everything is in thick fog. I’m afraid we can’t go out tomorrow. —Don’t worry. It won’t ________ long. A. drop B. last C. turn D. tell 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——真是糟糕的一天！到处都是浓雾。恐怕我们明天没法出门了。 ——别担心，这大雾不会持续太久的。 考查动词。drop掉下；last持续；turn转变；tell告诉。根据“It won’t ________ long”可知，大雾不会持续时间太久。故选B。 23. ________ the National Museum is about 100 years old, it is still very beautiful. A. Although B. Because C. Since D. As 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管国家博物馆已有近100年的历史，但它仍然非常美丽。 考查连词辨析。Although尽管，与but不能同时使用，Because因为，与so不能同时使用；Since自从；As当……时。根据“the National Museum is about 100 years old, it is still very beautiful.”可知，空处表让步，需Although来引导让步状语从句。故选A。 24. It is a good habit to ________ all your things at suitable places. A. take out B. take off C. put away D. put up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：把你所有的东西都放在合适的地方是一个好习惯。 考查动词短语。take out去除；take off起飞；put away收起，放好；put up张贴。根据“It is a good habit to”并结合选项可知，此处指是一个好习惯，应是把所有的东西都放在合适的地方，C项符合。故选C。 25. —Jill, would you mind not playing the drum? I ________ on the phone. —Oh, sorry. A. talked B. was talking C. have talked D. am talking 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jill，你介意别敲鼓吗？我正在打电话。——哦，抱歉。 考查动词时态。根据“Jill, would you mind not playing the drum?”和“I ... on the phone.”可知，说话者此时正在打电话，所以让Jill别敲鼓，要用现在进行时。故选D。 26. —Which coat do you prefer? —The black one. It ________ more comfortable. A. tastes B. smells C. feels D. sounds 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢哪件外套？——黑色的那件。它摸起来更舒服。 考查感官动词辨析。tastes尝起来；smells闻起来；feels摸起来，感觉；sounds听起来。根据语境可知，此处是在描述外套摸起来的感觉，所以应该用feels。故选C。 27. Students can discover basic ________ about robots in the exhibition and learn a lot. A. songs B. facts C. price D. names 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们可以在展览中发现关于机器人的基本事实，并学到很多东西。 考查名词辨析。songs歌曲；facts事实；price价格；names名字。根据“Students can discover basic ... about robots in the exhibition and learn a lot.”可知，此处应指学生可以在展览中探索学习关于机器人的基本事实。故选B。 28. — Dad, it’s a long way from our home to the park! — You mean it’s ______ to take a taxi? A. popular B. necessary C. important D. possible 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爸爸，从我们家到公园是一段很长的路！——你意味着乘坐公交车是有必要的吗？popular受欢迎的；necessary必要的；important重要的；possible可能的。根据it’s a long way from our home to the park!可知路程很长，因此有必要乘坐公交车，故选B。 29. —Do you know ________ we should ask for help when we are in trouble at school? —Yes, our friends and teachers. A. who B. which C. where D. when 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道当我们在学校遇到麻烦时，向谁来寻求帮助吗？——知道，我们的老师和朋友。 考查宾语从句的引导词。who谁；which哪一个；where哪里；when什么时候。根据答语“our friends and teachers”可知，此处询问向谁寻求帮助，疑问词选择who，故选A。 30. —Shall we go out for a trip to relax ourselves after the final exam? —________. A. Have a great time B. It doesn’t matter C. That’s a good idea D. That’s all right 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——期末考试后我们出去旅行放松一下吧？——那是个好主意。 考查情景交际。Have a great time玩得开心；It doesn’t matter没关系；That’s a good idea那是个好主意；That’s all right没关系。根据“Shall we go out for a trip to relax ourselves after the final exam?”可知，对方提出建议，应表示赞同或不赞同，C选项表示赞同，符合语境。故选C。 Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列海文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A I stepped into my house after school, throwing my bag onto the bed. A note on the fridge ____31____ my eye: “Do your homework first—no video games until 8 PM. Love, Mom.” I felt sad and ____32____ the note into the rubbish bin. “Why are the rules ____33____ around me? Why can’t my mum tell me about those in person?” I said to myself. Since middle school, my parents had been ____34____ for work. They asked Mrs. Thompson next door to “keep an eye on me,” but she mostly just waved from her window. She had her own family to care for, ____35____ I was practically on my own. The only time I heard from my parents was through ____36____ — short reminders, never a real conversation. Coming home to a dark, ____37____ house felt lonelier each day. At school, I had friends who laughed with me and teachers who encouraged me. But at home, there was just ____38____. One evening, I found another note: “Dinner in the fridge. Heat for 2 minutes.” I was in another disappointment (失望). But one day, I ____39____ that my parents were volunteering to help sick children in the next town over. They were using their skills to make others’ lives ____40____. I started to understand their love wasn’t just in notes. I was proud of them and began to see their work as an inspiration (鼓舞人心的事物). 31 A. caught B. covered C. washed D. closed 32. A. picked B. cut C. saved D. threw 33. A. rarely B. always C. warmly D. suddenly 34. A. traveling B. resting C. drinking D. studying 35. A. unless B. but C. so D. until 36. A. books B. letters C. emails D. notes 37. A. lifeless B. warm C. noisy D. colorful 38. A. silence B. happiness C. courage D. danger 39. A. advised B. regretted C. learned D. imagined 40. A. busier B. better C. stranger D. cooler 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者放学回家后看到妈妈留下的便条，感到伤心和生气，觉得父母总是制定规则，却从不亲自和自己交流。后来作者了解到父母在隔壁镇做志愿者帮助生病的孩子们，作者开始理解父母的爱不仅仅体现在便条上，并为他们感到自豪。 【31题详解】 句意：冰箱上的一张便条引起了我的注意。 caught抓住，引起；covered覆盖；washed洗；closed关闭。根据“A note on the fridge ... my eye”可知，此处表示便条引起了“我”注意，catch one’s eye表示“引起某人的注意”，为固定短语。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：我感到难过，把便条扔进了垃圾桶。 picked捡起；cut切；saved拯救，节省；threw扔。根据“I felt sad”和“the note into the rubbish bin”可知，“我”感到难过，所以把便条扔进了垃圾桶。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：为什么规则总是围绕着我？ rarely很少；always总是；warmly温暖地；suddenly突然地。根据“Why can’t my mum tell me about those in person?”可知，“我”抱怨妈妈为什么不亲自告诉“我”这些规则，说明“我”觉得规则总是围绕在“我”身边，让“我”感到厌烦。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：自从上中学以来，我的父母就一直在外旅行工作。 traveling旅行；resting休息；drinking喝；studying学习。根据下文“The only time I heard from my parents was through ... short reminders, never a real conversation.”可知，“我”和父母的交流很少，结合选项可知，此处表示父母一直在外旅行工作。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：她有自己的家庭要照顾，所以我基本上只能靠自己。 unless除非；but但是；so所以；until直到。根据“She had her own family to care for”和“I was practically on my own”可知，前后句之间为因果关系，前因后果，所以此处应用连词so连接。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：我唯一能收到父母消息的方式就是通过便条——简短的提醒，从来没有真正的对话。 books书；letters信；emails电子邮件；notes便条。根据上文“A note on the fridge ... my eye”和下文“One evening, I found another note”可知，“我”收到父母消息的方式就是通过便条。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：每天回到一个黑暗、毫无生气的家里，都让我感到更加孤独。 lifeless无生命的，无生气的；warm温暖的；noisy吵闹的；colorful多彩的。根据“Coming home to a dark”可知，此处表示“我”回到一个黑暗、毫无生气的家里。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：但在家里，只有沉默。 silence沉默；happiness幸福；courage勇气；danger危险。根据“Coming home to a dark ... house felt lonelier each day.”可知，家里黑暗、毫无生气，所以此处表示“我”回到家只有沉默。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：但有一天，我得知我的父母正在隔壁镇做志愿者，帮助生病的孩子们。 advised建议；regretted后悔；learned得知；imagined想象。根据“that my parents were volunteering to help sick children in the next town over”可知，此处表示“我”得知父母在隔壁镇做志愿者帮助生病的孩子们。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：他们用自己的技能让别人的生活变得更好。 busier更忙的；better更好的；stranger更奇怪的；cooler更凉爽的。根据“I started to understand their love wasn’t just in notes.”可知，此处表示“我”开始理解父母的爱不仅仅体现在便条上，他们用自己的技能让别人的生活变得更好。故选B。 B Qin Yueyu, a 22-year-old art student from Shandong College of Arts, has spent the last six months working hard to copy a beautiful ancient mural (壁画) from Dunhuang’s Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟). This special project will be her graduation work. ____41____ Qin, the murals are not just old paintings—they are treasures from China’s Tang dynasty. “I chose this because these murals show the ____42____ parts of Chinese art history,” she explained. Since starting her studies three years ago, Qin has ____43____ copied many murals. Her love for Dunhuang art began when she was a child. “I first got interested ____44____ watching the movie The Nine Coloured Deer,” she said. This cartoon was actually based on a real Dunhuang mural. Qin hopes her work can help ____45____ the beauty of these ancient paintings with more people. “The real murals can’t be moved from the caves” she said, “but by making copies, we can ____46____ and let more people see them.” The young artist plans to ____47____ more about these historical art works. She also wants to ____48____ Chinese culture around the world. “These old paintings can still ____49____ young artists today,” Qin believes. Her project shows how we can enjoy ancient art while _____50_____ it for the future. 41. A. For B. With C. About D. By 42. A. funny B. main C. boring D. easy 43. A. angrily B. lazily C. carefully D. noisily 44. A. before B. unless C. until D. after 45. A. hide B. share C. break D. lose 46. A. bring them to life B. keep them safe C. throw them away D. forget about them 47. A. regret B. avoid C. study D. fear 48. A. refuse B. shape C. hurt D. spread 49. A. scare B. stop C. encourage D. trouble 50. A. destroying B. protecting C. changing D. forgetting 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了山东艺术学院学生秦月语临摹敦煌莫高窟壁画作为毕业作品的故事，展现了她对传统艺术的热爱与传承。 【41题详解】 句意：对秦来说，这些壁画不仅是古画，更是中国唐朝的瑰宝。 For给，对；With和；About关于；By通过。根据“...Qin, the murals are not just old paintings—they are treasures from China’s Tang dynasty.”可知，此处指对于秦月语来说，壁画有双重意义。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：我选择这个是因为这些壁画展现了中国艺术史的主要部分。 funny有趣的；main主要的；boring无聊的；easy容易的。根据“these murals show the...parts of Chinese art history”和备选项可知，壁画应是展现了中国艺术史的主要部分。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：自三年前开始学习以来，秦仔细地复刻了许多壁画。 angrily愤怒地；lazily懒惰地；carefully仔细地；noisily吵闹地。根据上文“working hard to copy a beautiful ancient mural”可知，她对于复刻壁画的态度是认真仔细的。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：我是在看完电影《九色鹿》后产生兴趣的。 before在……之前；unless除非；until直到；after在……之后。根据“I first got interested...watching the movie”可知，应是在看完电影后产生兴趣。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：秦希望她的工作可以帮助更多的人分享这些古代绘画的美。 hide隐藏；share分享；break打破；lose失去。根据“....the beauty of these ancient paintings with more people.”可知，此处指和更多的人分享古画的美，应用短语share sth. with sb.“和某人分享某物”。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：但通过复刻，我们可以让它们活过来，让更多的人看到它们。 bring them to life赋予生命；keep them safe保护安全；throw them away丢弃；forget about them遗忘。根据“by making copies”可知，复刻可以重新赋予壁画生命。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：这位年轻艺术家计划深入研究这些历史艺术品。 regret后悔；avoid避免；study研究；fear害怕。根据“more about these historical art works”和备选项可知，此处指深入研究这些历史艺术品。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：她也想向世界传播中国文化。 refuse拒绝；shape塑造；hurt伤害；spread传播。根据“...Chinese culture around the world”和备选项可知，此处指向世界传播中国文化。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：这些古画至今仍能激励年轻艺术家。 scare惊吓；stop阻止；encourage鼓励；trouble困扰。根据“These old paintings”可知，这些古画是优秀的中国文化，应该能鼓励年轻艺术家。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：她的项目展示了如何在享受古代艺术的同时保护其未来。 destroying破坏；protecting保护；changing改变；forgetting遗忘。根据“for the future”可知，为了让古代艺术有未来，应该要保护它。故选B。 Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Cindy! What’s your plan for this summer holiday? B: I have no idea. ____51____ A: I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister. B: It sounds exciting. ____52____ A: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there don’t have money to buy books. B: ____53____ A: Yes. I bought them 60 books with my pocket money. B: What else did you do there? A: ____54____ And now we are good friends. B: Wow! ____55____ I’d like to join you this time. A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a great holiday. A. What about you? B. That’s so wonderful. C. I helped them with their lessons. D. She raised some money for them. E. Have you given away books to them? F. Can you tell me something about it? G. Is it your first time to join in such activities? 【答案】51. A 52. G 53. E 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段讨论暑假计划的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“What’s your plan for this summer holiday?”以及“I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister.”可知，此处应反问对方的计划，选项A“你呢？”符合语境。故选A。 【52题详解】 根据“No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village.”可知，此处应询问是否为第一次参加这类活动。选项G“这是你第一次参加这样的活动吗？”符合语境。故选G。 【53题详解】 根据“The children there don’t have money to buy books.”以及“Yes. I bought them 60 books with my pocket money.”可知，此处应询问是否捐书，选项E“你把书送给他们了吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据“What else did you do there?”可知，此处应介绍能帮助孩子们做的事情，选项C“我帮助他们做功课。”符合语境。故选C。 【55题详解】 根据“Wow!”以及“I’d like to join you this time.”可知，此处需表达赞赏，选项B“太棒了。”符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 56. Who will be served first? A. The host. B. The guest. C. Kind people. D. Polite people. 57. You dislike sweet food, but the host gives you a cake. What might you say? A. No, thanks. It’s delicious, but I’m full. B. I’m sorry. I am afraid that I can’t eat this. C. Yes, please. Leave it where it is. D. Would you please not give me sweet food? 58. In which part of a magazine can you find the text? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Culture. D. Weather. 【答案】56. B 57. B 58. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在西方如何如何用餐，总的规则是入乡随俗。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the start of a meal: A guest will be invited to serve himself (“Help yourself!”)” or his plate will be filled by the host (“Can I serve you”)可知是先服务客人。故选B。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Given something you don’t like? Push it to the edge of the plate and leave it there. Just say ‘I’m sorry. I can’t eat this’”可知如果被给了不喜欢的东西，可以说“抱歉，我吃不了这个。”。故选B。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了在西方如何如何用餐，总的规则是入乡随俗，故文章可能出现在杂志的文化部分。故选C。 B In the mountains and forests of southern China, there are many stilt houses (吊脚楼).They are built on hill sides and held up by wooden posts (木柱). These houses belong to the Tujia people. Stilt houses are high above the ground. The tallest Tujia stilt house is in Zhangjiajie, Hunan and is 109.9 meters tall. The houses have beautiful windows, roof edges, and tops. The windows show shapes of animals and plants. The roof edges look like bird wings. Some roofs have wooden dragons. Why do the Tujia people build houses high up? Their homes in Hunan and Hubei have hot and wet summers. Taller houses keep people cooler and safer from floods and wild animals. Other groups like the Miao, Buyi, and Dong also build stilt houses in places like Guizhou and Guangxi. 59. Where is the tallest Tujia stilt house? A. In Hunan. B. In Hubei. C. In Guizhou. D. In Guangxi. 60. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. Who likes stilt houses best. B. Why the Tujia people build stilt houses. C. What stilt houses are like. D. Where the Tujia people build their houses. 61. Why do Tujia people build stilt houses high above the ground? A. To save space for farming. B. To make them look more beautiful. C. To follow their building traditions. D. To stay cool and safe from floods or animals. 【答案】59. A 60. C 61. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国南方土家族吊脚楼的特点、功能及其文化意义。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“The tallest Tujia stilt house is in Zhangjiajie, Hunan…”可知，最高的土家族吊脚楼位于湖南张家界。故选A。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第二段可知，本文主要描述了吊脚楼的外观特征，如窗户、屋顶边缘和顶部的装饰(动物、植物形状的窗户，鸟翼状的屋檐，木雕龙等)。故选C。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Taller houses keep people cooler and safer from floods and wild animals.”可知，吊脚楼建在高处是为了保持凉爽，并避免洪水和野生动物的威胁。故选D。 C The idea that red means stop and green means go has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals. We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it’s okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? Believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials (高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school areas, some traffic signs and school buses continue to be printed yellow. Nowadays, when traffic lights turn red, cars and people stop. But why red? The answer comes from science and how our eyes work. Light travels through air and sometimes scatters (spreads out). Colors with long wavelengths (波长) scatter less. Red has the longest wavelength we can see, so it scatters the least. This means red light travels farther, especially on rainy or foggy days. Red helps drivers see the stop signal from far away. If drivers see red early, they have more time to slow down. At 60 km/h, seeing red 100 meters earlier gives 6 extra seconds to stop safely. Red also has a special meaning in our minds. It makes us act quickly because we often connect red with danger. Our brains react faster to red than to other colors. 62. What does the underlined word “signals” mean? A. A few steps that people should take. B. Messages or information that are sent from one place. C. A group of people who work together to achieve a goal. D. Tools that help people or things move from one place to another. 63. Why were some stop signs yellow in the 1900s according to the text? A. Yellow was cheaper to produce. B. People liked yellow more. C. Yellow could reflect light better. D. Red was hard to see in dark places. 64. Why does red light work better in rain nowadays? A. Because it scatters less in the air. B. Because it can change weather. C. Because it is easy for cars to see. D. It is brighter than any other colour light. 65. What happens to the drivers if they see the traffic lights 100 meters earlier? A. They feel tired and sleepy. B. They realize they are in danger. C. They drive slowly and stop suddenly. D. They get 6 more seconds to stop at 60 km/h. 【答案】62. B 63. D 64. A 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过分析交通信号灯颜色的科学原理和历史演变，解释了为何红色代表停止、绿色代表通行。 【62题详解】 词义猜测题。根据上下文“The idea that red means stop and green means go has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals”可知，“signals”指的是交通信号灯传递的信息或消息，B选项符合，故选B。 【63题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area”可知，20世纪初使用黄色停止标志是因为红色在光线不足的地方难以看清。故选D。 【64题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Red has the longest wavelength we can see, so it scatters the least. This means red light travels farther, especially on rainy or foggy days”可知，红光在雨天效果更好是因为它在空气中散射较少。故选A。 【65题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“At 60 km/h, seeing red 100 meters earlier gives 6 extra seconds to stop safely”可知，司机提前100米看到红灯，可以多出6秒的安全刹车时间。故选D。 D Cooking at home can be an enjoyable and relaxing activity. For many people, preparing meals helps them relax after a busy day. Cutting fresh vegetables, mixing different ingredients (原料), and creating delicious dishes can be a great way to spend spare time. Getting Ready to Cook Before you start cooking, proper preparation is important. Make sure you have all the necessary tools and ingredients ready. Wash your hands, clear your workspace, and check that you have knives, bowls, and spices (调味料) within reach. Following a Recipe (食谱) or Using Creativity? Some cooks prefer trying and making their own dishes. Others like following recipes to ensure good results. If you use a recipe, read it carefully first—note the cooking time, temperature, and steps before beginning. The Joy of Baking (烘焙) Not everyone enjoys cooking large meals, but many love baking. Baking—making bread, cakes, or desserts in the oven—has grown in popularity. In fact, there are many baking competitions around the world. Cooking with Friends One of the best things about cooking is sharing the experience. Inviting friends to cook together makes the process more fun. Plus, homemade meals are often healthier and cheaper than eating out. Why not host a cooking night and enjoy great food and company? 66. What should you do before starting to cook? A. Start the fire and heat the pan immediately. B. Call a friend for help. C. Wash hands, prepare tools, and clear workspace. D. Order takeout as a backup. 67. Why do some people find cooking relaxing? A. Because cutting vegetables and creating dishes can be enjoyable. B. Because it requires no effort. C. Because they think cleaning up afterward is tiring. D. Because it is always faster and easier than eating out. 68. What does “it” refer to in paragraph 3? A. Cooking. B. Baking. C. The result. D. The recipe. 69. What is the main purpose of this article? A. To compare cooking and baking B. To encourage people to cook at home C. To teach specific recipes D. To criticize eating out 【答案】66. C 67. A 68. D 69. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍在家做饭的乐趣、准备工作、食谱与创意、烘焙的流行以及与朋友一起烹饪的体验，鼓励人们在家做饭。 【66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Make sure you have all the necessary tools and ingredients ready. Wash your hands, clear your workspace, and check that you have knives, bowls, and spices (调味料) within reach”可知在做饭前，要确保你已经准备好了所有必要的工具和食材，洗手，清理你的工作台面，并检查刀具、碗和调味料是否触手可及。故选C。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cutting fresh vegetables, mixing different ingredients (原料), and creating delicious dishes can be a great way to spend spare time.”可知切新鲜蔬菜、混合各种原料以及制作美味佳肴，是度过闲暇时光的好方法，所以一些人认为做饭很令人放松。故选A。 【68题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“If you use a recipe, read it carefully first”可知如果你使用食谱，首先仔细阅读它，故此处it指代“食谱”。故选D。 【69题详解】 主旨大意题。本文介绍在家做饭的乐趣、准备工作、食谱与创意、烘焙的流行以及与朋友一起烹饪的体验，鼓励人们在家做饭。故选B。 E In the long history of China, we collect many wonderful handicraft skills that have helped with our daily life. Bamboo weaving (编织), a traditional craft, is one of them. People split (撕裂) bamboo into thinner strips and use them to make all kinds of tools and fun things. Making things from bamboo takes lots of steps, like choosing the right bamboo, splitting it, weaving it together, and coloring it. Each step needs a lot of skills and is done with our hands. In the past, bamboo was mainly used to make containers (容器), so that people could put the things like eggs, vegetables and some other things in them. Bamboo is strong but easy to bend, making it perfect for making strong containers. In Chinese culture, bamboo carries special meanings. It stands for people who stay modest, and never give up. For hundreds of years, artists and poets often use bamboo in their art to show their feelings. City people don’t often use bamboo-woven containers now, but it is now valued as art. 70. Why is bamboo suitable for containers? A. Because of its natural color. B. Because of its strength and flexibility (韧性). C. Because it is light and easy to carry. D. Because it can protect things in it from water. 71. Which bamboo weaving step comes just AFTER splitting? A. Weaving. B. Selecting bamboo. C. Coloring. D. Drying. 72. How is bamboo weaving in cities today? A. It is only used to put eggs. B. It is used for all the daily tools. C. It has gone. D. It is valued as an art form. 【答案】70. B 71. A 72. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统工艺竹编的历史、制作过程及其文化意义。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bamboo is strong but easy to bend, making it perfect for making strong containers.”可知，竹子既坚固又容易弯曲，适合制作容器。故选B。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Making things from bamboo takes lots of steps, like choosing the right bamboo, splitting it, weaving it together, and coloring it.”可知，竹编的步骤依次为：选竹、劈竹、编织、染色。因此劈竹后的下一步是编织。故选A。 【72题详解】 细节理解题。根据“City people don’t often use bamboo-woven containers now, but it is now valued as art.”可知，如今竹编在城市中更多被视为一种艺术形式。故选D。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求。） F Nowadays, many countries are calling on their people to lose weight. This is because being overweight has become a big health problem. More and more people are getting diseases like heart problems and diabetes (糖尿病) because they are too heavy. In our country, the government has started a three-year action plan called “Weight Management Year”. This program aims to help people understand the importance of controlling a healthy weight. Many people have problems with being very overweight. Being overweight not only influences appearance but also causes serious health problems. What’s worse, overweight can even make people suffer from psychological issues (心理问题), such as depression (抑郁) and anxiety (焦虑). So, losing weight has become an important part of many people’s lives. The plan includes activities like sports events, healthy eating habits and fun challenges. School will teach students about nutrition (营养) and exercise. Students are encouraged to eat a balanced diet and to play sports more often. The government asks food companies to make food with less sugar and fat. Also, building more parks and sports centers are welcome. This way, people have more places to exercise. Everyone is supposed to have enough sleep and be happy all the time. Losing weight is not only good for one’s health but also good for the country. When people are healthy, they can work better. This helps the country’s economy (经济) grow. Also, it can cut down the cost of healthcare because fewer people will get sick from being overweight. Let’s join together and make our country healthier. 73. How long is the healthy lives action plan? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________ 74. What is the purpose of this plan? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________________________ 75. What will schools encourage students to do? (不超过l5个词) ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】73. Three years/It is a three-year action plan. 74. To help people understand the importance of controlling a healthy weight. 75. Schools will encourage students to eat a balanced diet and to play sports more often. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了政府启动的“体重管理年”三年行动计划，旨在帮助人们理解控制健康体重的重要性，并通过各种活动和教育来促进健康生活方式。 【73题详解】 根据“In our country, the government has started a three-year action plan”可知计划时长为三年。故填Three years/It is a three-year action plan. 【74题详解】 根据“This program aims to help people understand the importance of controlling a healthy weight.”可知该计划旨在帮助人们理解控制健康体重的重要性。故填To help people understand the importance of controlling a healthy weight. 【75题详解】 根据“Students are encouraged to eat a balanced diet and to play sports more often.”可知鼓励学生均衡饮食、多吃果蔬并多运动。故填Schools will encourage students to eat a balanced diet and to play sports more often. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. It was nice of them to i__________(邀请) us to their home. 76. I love this poem because it uses ______ (简单的) language. 【答案】simple 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢这首诗，因为它使用了简单的语言。simple“简单的”，形容词作定语。故填simple。 77. If enough of you are interested, we’ll o______ (组织) a trip to Wuhu Museum. 【答案】(o)rganise##(o)rganise 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果有足够多的人感兴趣，我们将组织一次去芜湖博物馆的旅行。organize/organise“组织”，will后接动词的原形。故填(o)rganise/(o)rganise。 78. His hard-working ______ (精神) encourages me a lot. 【答案】spirit 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的勤奋精神极大地激励了我。根据汉语提示可知，空处应为名词spirit“精神”，作句子主语。故填spirit。 79. They are d__________ (讨论) the problem in groups and preparing for the presentation. 【答案】(d)iscussing 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们正在分组讨论这个问题，并为演示做准备。根据“preparing for the presentation”和中文提示“讨论”以及首字母可推断这里表达的是正在进行的动作，即“正在讨论”。discuss“讨论”，动词，此处用现在进行时“be+现在分词”结构，所以用discuss的现在分词形式discussing。故填(d)iscussing。 Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 80. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike对即将到来的端午节很感兴趣。请你用英文给他写一封邮件，介绍端午节。内容包括： 1. 节日的时间；2. 节日的主要活动；3. 节日的传统食物；4. 人们喜欢这个节日的原因。 要求： 1. 词数80～100；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I’m glad to tell you something about the Dragon Boat Festival.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can come and experience it someday. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Mike, I’m glad to tell you something about the Dragon Boat Festival. It is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, usually in June. During the festival, people hold dragon boat races to honor the ancient poet Qu Yuan. Families also make zongzi (sticky rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves) and hang wormwood leaves on doors to drive away bad luck. The most special food is “zongzi”, which can be sweet or salty. People love this festival because it combines exciting activities with meaningful traditions. It reminds us of Chinese history and the importance of teamwork. I hope you can come and experience it someday. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生需涵盖节日时间、活动、食物及受欢迎原因，并适当衔接。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图直接说明介绍端午节； 第二步，具体阐述内容。依次介绍时间、活动、食物及节日意义； 第三步，书写结语。表达邀请对方体验的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①dragon boat races龙舟比赛 ②drive away驱赶 ③combines...with... 将……与……结合 ④remind sb. of... 提醒某人…… [高分句型] ①The most special food is “zongzi”, which can be sweet or salty. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年九年级毕业暨升学模拟考试（三） 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 全卷包括“试题卷”（8页）和“答题卡”（2页）两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How is the weather now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does Mike like doing at weekends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The monitor. B. The keys. C. The desk. 4. Where can the woman get the chair? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Near the meeting room. B. In Room 402. C. Beside the blackboard. 5. Who bought the gift? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The girl. B. The girl’s uncle. C. The girl’s parents. Ⅱ. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why doesn’t Mum let Peter help her at first? A. Because Mum thinks he is young. B. Because Mum isn’t busy. C. Because Peter has a lot of homework. 7. What does Peter want to do? A Stand still. B. Help with the cooking. C. Wash the dishes. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What will Lucy do if she has no one to talk to? A. Learn online. B. Do some written work. C. Talk to herself. 9. What does Mark think of Lucy’s leaning method? A. Great. B. Useless. C. Acceptable. 10. When did Lucy start practicing this way? A. In Grade 3. B. In Grade 6. C. In Grade 9. Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did the competition take place? A. At a school hall. B. In a music store. C. At City Hall. 12. What problem did the speaker have before performing? A. The speaker forgot the music notes. B. The speaker lost the sheet music. C. The speaker wanted to get away. 13. Who helped the speaker feel calm? A. A friend. B. Mom. C. Mrs. Wilson. 14. What happened during the performance? A. The piano broke. B. The sheet music fell. C. The audience left. 15. What lesson did the speaker learn? A Practice makes perfect. B. Winning is important. C. Courage means trying. Ⅳ. 信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Steps to make you feel happy Smile Your face ____16____ to your heart. Exercise ____17____ with friends after school. Enjoy nature Green places grow ____18____ hearts. Follow your heart’s ____19____ Do what makes your eyes ____20____. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —I need something to open the box. —What about scissors? I’ll get ________ for you. A. it B. that C. a pair D. one 22. —What a day! Everything is in thick fog. I’m afraid we can’t go out tomorrow. —Don’t worry. It won’t ________ long. A. drop B. last C. turn D. tell 23. ________ the National Museum is about 100 years old, it is still very beautiful. A. Although B. Because C. Since D. As 24. It is a good habit to ________ all your things at suitable places. A. take out B. take off C. put away D. put up 25. —Jill, would you mind not playing the drum? I ________ on the phone. —Oh, sorry. A. talked B. was talking C. have talked D. am talking 26. —Which coat do you prefer? —The black one. It ________ more comfortable. A. tastes B. smells C. feels D. sounds 27. Students can discover basic ________ about robots in the exhibition and learn a lot. A songs B. facts C. price D. names 28. — Dad, it’s a long way from our home to the park! — You mean it’s ______ to take a taxi? A. popular B. necessary C. important D. possible 29. —Do you know ________ we should ask for help when we are in trouble at school? —Yes, our friends and teachers. A. who B. which C. where D. when 30. —Shall we go out for a trip to relax ourselves after the final exam? —________. A. Have a great time B. It doesn’t matter C. That’s a good idea D. That’s all right Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列海文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A I stepped into my house after school, throwing my bag onto the bed. A note on the fridge ____31____ my eye: “Do your homework first—no video games until 8 PM. Love, Mom.” I felt sad and ____32____ the note into the rubbish bin. “Why are the rules ____33____ around me? Why can’t my mum tell me about those in person?” I said to myself. Since middle school, my parents had been ____34____ for work. They asked Mrs. Thompson next door to “keep an eye on me,” but she mostly just waved from her window. She had her own family to care for, ____35____ I was practically on my own. The only time I heard from my parents was through ____36____ — short reminders, never a real conversation. Coming home to a dark, ____37____ house felt lonelier each day. At school, I had friends who laughed with me and teachers who encouraged me. But at home, there was just ____38____. One evening, I found another note: “Dinner in the fridge. Heat for 2 minutes.” I was in another disappointment (失望). But one day, I ____39____ that my parents were volunteering to help sick children in the next town over. They were using their skills to make others’ lives ____40____. I started to understand their love wasn’t just in notes. I was proud of them and began to see their work as an inspiration (鼓舞人心的事物). 31. A. caught B. covered C. washed D. closed 32. A. picked B. cut C. saved D. threw 33. A. rarely B. always C. warmly D. suddenly 34. A. traveling B. resting C. drinking D. studying 35. A. unless B. but C. so D. until 36. A. books B. letters C. emails D. notes 37. A. lifeless B. warm C. noisy D. colorful 38. A. silence B. happiness C. courage D. danger 39. A. advised B. regretted C. learned D. imagined 40. A. busier B. better C. stranger D. cooler B Qin Yueyu, a 22-year-old art student from Shandong College of Arts, has spent the last six months working hard to copy a beautiful ancient mural (壁画) from Dunhuang’s Mogao Grottoes (莫高窟). This special project will be her graduation work. ____41____ Qin, the murals are not just old paintings—they are treasures from China’s Tang dynasty. “I chose this because these murals show the ____42____ parts of Chinese art history,” she explained. Since starting her studies three years ago, Qin has ____43____ copied many murals. Her love for Dunhuang art began when she was a child. “I first got interested ____44____ watching the movie The Nine Coloured Deer,” she said. This cartoon was actually based on a real Dunhuang mural. Qin hopes her work can help ____45____ the beauty of these ancient paintings with more people. “The real murals can’t be moved from the caves,” she said, “but by making copies, we can ____46____ and let more people see them.” The young artist plans to ____47____ more about these historical art works. She also wants to ____48____ Chinese culture around the world. “These old paintings can still ____49____ young artists today,” Qin believes. Her project shows how we can enjoy ancient art while _____50_____ it for the future. 41. A. For B. With C. About D. By 42. A. funny B. main C. boring D. easy 43. A. angrily B. lazily C. carefully D. noisily 44. A. before B. unless C. until D. after 45 A. hide B. share C. break D. lose 46. A. bring them to life B. keep them safe C. throw them away D. forget about them 47. A. regret B. avoid C. study D. fear 48. A. refuse B. shape C. hurt D. spread 49. A. scare B. stop C. encourage D. trouble 50. A. destroying B. protecting C. changing D. forgetting Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, Cindy! What’s your plan for this summer holiday? B: I have no idea. ____51____ A: I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister. B: It sounds exciting. ____52____ A: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there don’t have money to buy books. B: ____53____ A: Yes. I bought them 60 books with my pocket money. B: What else did you do there? A: ____54____ And now we are good friends. B: Wow! ____55____ I’d like to join you this time. A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a great holiday. A. What about you? B. That’s so wonderful. C. I helped them with their lessons. D. She raised some money for them. E. Have you given away books to them? F. Can you tell me something about it? G. Is it your first time to join in such activities? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 56. Who will be served first? A. The host. B. The guest. C. Kind people. D. Polite people. 57. You dislike sweet food, but the host gives you a cake. What might you say? A. No, thanks. It’s delicious, but I’m full. B. I’m sorry. I am afraid that I can’t eat this. C. Yes, please. Leave it where it is. D. Would you please not give me sweet food? 58. In which part of a magazine can you find the text? A. Health. B. Sports. C. Culture. D. Weather. B In the mountains and forests of southern China, there are many stilt houses (吊脚楼).They are built on hill sides and held up by wooden posts (木柱). These houses belong to the Tujia people. Stilt houses are high above the ground. The tallest Tujia stilt house is in Zhangjiajie, Hunan and is 109.9 meters tall. The houses have beautiful windows, roof edges, and tops. The windows show shapes of animals and plants. The roof edges look like bird wings. Some roofs have wooden dragons. Why do the Tujia people build houses high up? Their homes in Hunan and Hubei have hot and wet summers. Taller houses keep people cooler and safer from floods and wild animals. Other groups like the Miao, Buyi, and Dong also build stilt houses in places like Guizhou and Guangxi. 59. Where is the tallest Tujia stilt house? A. In Hunan. B. In Hubei. C. In Guizhou. D. In Guangxi. 60. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. Who likes stilt houses best. B. Why the Tujia people build stilt houses. C. What stilt houses are like. D. Where the Tujia people build their houses. 61. Why do Tujia people build stilt houses high above the ground? A. To save space for farming. B. To make them look more beautiful. C. To follow their building traditions. D. To stay cool and safe from floods or animals. C The idea that red means stop and green means go has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals. We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means it’s okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? Believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials (高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school areas, some traffic signs and school buses continue to be printed yellow. Nowadays, when traffic lights turn red, cars and people stop. But why red? The answer comes from science and how our eyes work. Light travels through air and sometimes scatters (spreads out). Colors with long wavelengths (波长) scatter less. Red has the longest wavelength we can see, so it scatters the least. This means red light travels farther, especially on rainy or foggy days. Red helps drivers see the stop signal from far away. If drivers see red early, they have more time to slow down. At 60 km/h, seeing red 100 meters earlier gives 6 extra seconds to stop safely. Red also has a special meaning in our minds. It makes us act quickly because we often connect red with danger. Our brains react faster to red than to other colors. 62. What does the underlined word “signals” mean? A. A few steps that people should take. B. Messages or information that are sent from one place. C. A group of people who work together to achieve a goal. D. Tools that help people or things move from one place to another. 63. Why were some stop signs yellow in the 1900s according to the text? A. Yellow was cheaper to produce. B. People liked yellow more. C. Yellow could reflect light better. D Red was hard to see in dark places. 64. Why does red light work better in rain nowadays? A. Because it scatters less in the air. B. Because it can change weather. C. Because it is easy for cars to see. D. It is brighter than any other colour light. 65. What happens to the drivers if they see the traffic lights 100 meters earlier? A. They feel tired and sleepy. B. They realize they are in danger. C. They drive slowly and stop suddenly. D. They get 6 more seconds to stop at 60 km/h. D Cooking at home can be an enjoyable and relaxing activity. For many people, preparing meals helps them relax after a busy day. Cutting fresh vegetables, mixing different ingredients (原料), and creating delicious dishes can be a great way to spend spare time. Getting Ready to Cook Before you start cooking, proper preparation is important. Make sure you have all the necessary tools and ingredients ready. Wash your hands, clear your workspace, and check that you have knives, bowls, and spices (调味料) within reach. Following a Recipe (食谱) or Using Creativity? Some cooks prefer trying and making their own dishes. Others like following recipes to ensure good results. If you use a recipe, read it carefully first—note the cooking time, temperature, and steps before beginning. The Joy of Baking (烘焙) Not everyone enjoys cooking large meals, but many love baking. Baking—making bread, cakes, or desserts in the oven—has grown in popularity. In fact, there are many baking competitions around the world. Cooking with Friends One of the best things about cooking is sharing the experience. Inviting friends to cook together makes the process more fun. Plus, homemade meals are often healthier and cheaper than eating out. Why not host a cooking night and enjoy great food and company? 66. What should you do before starting to cook? A. Start the fire and heat the pan immediately. B. Call a friend for help. C. Wash hands, prepare tools, and clear workspace. D. Order takeout as a backup. 67. Why do some people find cooking relaxing? A. Because cutting vegetables and creating dishes can be enjoyable. B. Because it requires no effort. C. Because they think cleaning up afterward is tiring. D. Because it is always faster and easier than eating out. 68. What does “it” refer to in paragraph 3? A. Cooking. B. Baking. C. The result. D. The recipe. 69. What is the main purpose of this article? A. To compare cooking and baking B. To encourage people to cook at home C. To teach specific recipes D. To criticize eating out E In the long history of China, we collect many wonderful handicraft skills that have helped with our daily life. Bamboo weaving (编织), a traditional craft, is one of them. People split (撕裂) bamboo into thinner strips and use them to make all kinds of tools and fun things. Making things from bamboo takes lots of steps, like choosing the right bamboo, splitting it, weaving it together, and coloring it. Each step needs a lot of skills and is done with our hands. In the past, bamboo was mainly used to make containers (容器), so that people could put the things like eggs, vegetables and some other things in them. Bamboo is strong but easy to bend, making it perfect for making strong containers. In Chinese culture, bamboo carries special meanings. It stands for people who stay modest, and never give up. For hundreds of years, artists and poets often use bamboo in their art to show their feelings. City people don’t often use bamboo-woven containers now, but it is now valued as art. 70. Why is bamboo suitable for containers? A. Because of its natural color. B. Because of its strength and flexibility (韧性). C. Because it is light and easy to carry. D. Because it can protect things in it from water. 71. Which bamboo weaving step comes just AFTER splitting? A. Weaving. B. Selecting bamboo. C. Coloring. D. Drying. 72. How is bamboo weaving in cities today? A. It is only used to put eggs. B. It is used for all the daily tools. C. It has gone. D. It is valued as an art form. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求。） F Nowadays, many countries are calling on their people to lose weight. This is because being overweight has become a big health problem. More and more people are getting diseases like heart problems and diabetes (糖尿病) because they are too heavy. In our country, the government has started a three-year action plan called “Weight Management Year”. This program aims to help people understand the importance of controlling a healthy weight. Many people have problems with being very overweight. Being overweight not only influences appearance but also causes serious health problems. What’s worse, overweight can even make people suffer from psychological issues (心理问题), such as depression (抑郁) and anxiety (焦虑). So, losing weight has become an important part of many people’s lives. The plan includes activities like sports events, healthy eating habits and fun challenges. School will teach students about nutrition (营养) and exercise. Students are encouraged to eat a balanced diet and to play sports more often. The government asks food companies to make food with less sugar and fat. Also, building more parks and sports centers are welcome. This way, people have more places to exercise. Everyone is supposed to have enough sleep and be happy all the time. Losing weight is not only good for one’s health but also good for the country. When people are healthy, they can work better. This helps the country’s economy (经济) grow. Also, it can cut down the cost of healthcare because fewer people will get sick from being overweight. Let’s join together and make our country healthier. 73. How long is the healthy lives action plan? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________ 74. What is the purpose of this plan? (不超过15个词) ____________________________________________________________ 75. What will schools encourage students to do? (不超过l5个词) ____________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. It was nice of them to i__________(邀请) us to their home. 76. I love this poem because it uses ______ (简单的) language. 77. If enough of you are interested, we’ll o______ (组织) a trip to Wuhu Museum. 78. His hard-working ______ (精神) encourages me a lot. 79. They are d__________ (讨论) the problem in groups and preparing for the presentation. Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 80. 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike对即将到来的端午节很感兴趣。请你用英文给他写一封邮件，介绍端午节。内容包括： 1. 节日的时间；2. 节日的主要活动；3. 节日的传统食物；4. 人们喜欢这个节日的原因。 要求： 1. 词数80～100；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I’m glad to tell you something about the Dragon Boat Festival.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can come and experience it someday. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$