Module 9 Unit 1 知识点 课件 2024-2025学年外研版英语八年级下册

Module 9 Friendship Unit 1 Could I ask if you’ve mentioned this to her? feel/be sure of oneself “有自信心;满怀信心” 1. This is Lingling speaking. 我是玲玲。 【要点】This is...(speaking).这是打电话的常用语,意为 “我是...”。在英语中,打电话时一般用this表 示“我”,用that表示“你”,而不用I或you。 Eg: ① — ?你是吉姆吗? — .不,我是托尼。 Is that Jim speaking No, this is Tony (speaking) “打电话”常用语小结: (1)拨打电话: Could / May I speak to...? 我可以和...通话吗? Is that...(speaking)?你是...吗? I’d like to speak to...我想和...通话 (2)接听电话: This is...(speaking). 我是... Who's that (speaking)? 你是哪位? Is that...speaking? 你是...吗? Who's calling,please? 请问你是哪位? (3)其他: Hold on (for a moment / minute), please.请稍等一会。 The line is bad. 线路不好。 May / Can I take a message? 要我捎口信吗? 2. I have a problem with my best friend. 我和我最好的朋友之间出了点问题。 have a problem with..._ “和...之间有问题” have a problem (in) doing sth._ = have trouble / difficulty (in) doing sth. “做某事有困难” 【要点】 Eg: ① Tom said he his father. 汤姆说他与他父亲之间产生了矛盾。 ② I English. = I learning English. 我在学习英语方面有困难。 had a problem with have problems with have problems (in) 3. We got separated when we went to different schools last term... 上学期我们各自上了不同的学校后分开了… (动词)_ separate (形容词)_ “分开的;单独的” “使分开;分隔” separate from... “与…分离/隔开” separate...from... “把…与…分离/隔开” 【要点】 be separated “分开”,延续性动词短语,可与时间段连用。 get separated “分开”,是非延续性动词短语,不能与时间段连用 Eg: ① Please the bad apples the good ones. 请把坏苹果和好的分开。 ② Wherever I go, nothing can make me my motherland. 无论我走到哪里,没有什么能把我和我的祖国分离。 ③ The couple a year ago. = The couple for a year. 那对夫妇一年前分开了。 got separated has been separated separate from separate from 4. So could you explain what happened then? 那你能解释一下后来发生了什么事吗? 【要点】explain (动词) _ “解释;说明” Eg: ① Please your reason us. 请给我们解释你的理由。 ② He that it was just an accident. 他解释说那只是个意外。 ③ My father use the machine. 我父亲说明了怎样使用这台机器。 ④ . 我不想解释任何事情。 explain to explained explained how to I don't want to explain anything _ 5. So could you explain what happened then? 那你能解释一下后来发生了什么事吗? 【要点】 “发生” happen (动词) _ (多指偶然发生) “碰巧” &6& 【辨析】 happen 与 take place happen 指具体客观事件的发生,有偶然性,未能预见。 take place 指根据安排或计划发生的事情,含有事先预料或准备的意思。 Eg: ① A traffic accident in the street yesterday. 昨天街上发生了一起交通事故。 ② ? 他怎么了? ③ He a lost child on his way to work this morning. 今天早上他在上班的路上碰巧遇到了一个迷路的孩子。 ④ I saw him yesterday. 昨天我碰巧看见了他。 What happened to him happened to meet It happened that happened (引导条件状语从句,若主句用一般将来时,从句通常用一般现在时表示将来) _ 6. Could I ask if you've mentioned this to her? 我能问一下你跟她提及过此事吗? 【要点】 “是否” if (连词) _ (引导宾语从句) “如果” 语境串记 I don't know if he . If he , please . 我不知道他是否会来。如果他来了,请给 我打电话。 &20& will come comes call me 【要点】mention (动词) _ “提及;谈到” &24& 【拓展】 Don't mention it "不客气",用于回应别人的道谢,相当于 "That's all right", "You're welcome","Not at all"等。 7. Could I ask if you've mentioned this to her? 我能问一下你跟她提及过此事吗? Eg: ① Nobody anything to me about it. 没人跟我提过这件事。 ② this to me. 不要向我提及这件事。 ③ Did he where he was going for holiday? 他说起过要去哪儿度假吗? ④ -Thank you very much. - . 非常感谢。 不用谢。 Don't mention mentioned mention Don't mention it 8. Yes, but she refused to listen. 是的,但是她拒绝听。 Eg: ① . 他拒绝回答我的问题。 ② . 我拒绝了他的礼物。 ③ . 我不认为他会拒绝我。 He refused to answer my question I refused his gift 【要点】refuse (动词) _ “拒绝” refuse + sth.“拒绝某物” sb.“拒绝某人” to do sth.“拒绝做某事” I don’t think he will refuse me 9. Do you know why she treats you like that? 你知道她为什么那样对待你吗? (及物动词)_ “对待;看待” 【要点】treat (及物动词)_ (可数名词)_ “招待;请(客)” “款待” treat sb. like \ as...“把某人当作...看待” treat sb. to sth.“请某人吃某物” Eg: ① Don’t a child!不要把我当孩子! ② Could you ? 你能请我们吃午饭吗? ③ Let’s have tea in the teahouse - my . 我们到茶楼喝茶吧,我请客。 treat me as treat us to lunch treat 10. Try to find out whether she feels lonely without you. 尽量搞清楚没有你她是否感到孤独。 Eg: ① Lily asked we wanted to go shopping this weekend. 丽丽问周末我们是否想去购物。 ② I haven’t decided to travel or not . 我还没有决定是否去旅游。 【要点】whether (连词) _ “是否” 引导宾语从句,可以与if互换,但从句后面有or not,只能用whether。 whether/if whether &6& 【辨析】lonely与alone lonely 形容词 意为“孤独的;寂寞的”,在句中充当定语或表语 表示主观上孤独、寂寞,带有感情色彩 alone 形容词 意为“单独的;独自的”,在句中充当表语或补足语 强调客观上的孤独,不带有感情色彩 副词 意为“单独地;独自地”,在句中作状语 11. Try to find out whether she feels lonely without you. 尽量搞清楚没有你她是否感到孤独。 Eg: ① Although I live , I don’t feel at all. 我虽然是一个人住,但是我一点都不感到孤独。 alone lonely 12. I'm sure she regrets hurting you. 我相信她后悔伤害了你。 【要点】regret (动词) _ “后悔;遗憾” regret + to do sth.“后悔去做某事”(还没做) sth.“后悔某物” doing sth.“后悔做了某事”(已经做) 过去式: regretted;现在分词:regretting that/wh-从句“后悔...” 【拓展】regret (可数名词) “懊悔;;后悔” Eg: ① She immediately her decision. 她立即后悔了她的决定。 ② Lingling her friend’s advice at that time. 玲玲后悔当初接受了她的朋友的建议。 ③ I you that you didn’t pass the examination. 我很遗憾地通知你,你没有通过这次考试。 ④ Do you have any about not learning well? 你后悔没有好好学习吗? regretted regrets regret to tell regretted taking (形容词)_ “有耐心的;能忍耐的” 【要点】patient (可数名词)_ “病人” 13. So be patient with her and explain to her that she can make friends with your other friends too. 所以对她要有耐心,向她解释她也能与你的其他朋友交朋友。 be patient with... “对...有耐心” 【拓展】patiently (副词) “有耐心地” patience (名词) “耐心” Eg: ① He is just a small child, so you must him. 他只不过是个小孩子,你应该对他耐心点。 ② The doctors and nurses takes good care of the . 医生和护士们把病人们照顾得很好。 be patient with patients 【要点】introduce (动词) _ “介绍;引见” &24& 【拓展】 introduction (名词),"介绍"。 14. Try to introduce her to them. 尽量把她介绍给他们。 Eg: ① Can you your parents us? 你能介绍你的父母给我们吗? ② First, . 首先,让她来自我介绍一下。 let her introduce herself introduce to 15. Lingling is having a hard time in the new school. 玲玲在新学校过得不好。 【要点】have a hard time _ “过得不好;受罪” have a hard time (in) doing sth. “做某事很困难” Eg: ① She often math problems. 她经常做数学题很困难。 ② I my keys. 最后我费了很大劲才找到我的钥匙。 has a hard time in solving had a hard time in finding 一、选择题。 1. Please _ your lateness (迟到) _ the teacher. A. explained; to B. explain; to C. explain; for 2. —Hello, may I speak to Tom? —_ Mary speaking. A. I am B. That is C. This is 3. She has a problem _ her classmates recently. A. with B. for C. at 4. The two friends _ when they went to different cities. A. got separated B. separated C. get separated 5. She refused _ my invitation to the party. A. accept B. accepting C. to accept B 学以致用 C A A C 一、选择题。 6. What _ to you yesterday? You looked upset. A. happened B. took place C. was happened 7. Could you tell me _ he will come tomorrow? A. if B. weather C. what 8. Does he regret _ those words? A. say B. says C. saying 9. I wonder _ she feels lonely without her friends. A. weather B. what C. whether 10. He treats me _ his own brother. A. for B. as C. to A 学以致用 A C C B Thank you! $$