精品解析：2025年重庆市江津中学校九年级第二次定时作业英语试题

江津中学初2025级初三（下）第二次定时作业英语试题 （全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） （请将第Ⅰ卷各题的答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡相应位置，试卷上的答案不予给分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Long time no see! B. Yes, it’s a long time. C. See you. 2. A. For two days. B. Chongqing. C. It’s beautiful. 3. A. Watch out! B. You’ re so clever. C. OK, I will. 4. A. Yes, I’d love to. B. No, I don’t think so. C. Of course not. 5. A. It’s interesting. B. A wonderful idea. C. Try it again. 6. A. Good luck. B. Never mind. C. Sounds great. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A./tæp/ B./mæp/ C./dæp/ 8. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 9. A. At 5:00 p. m. B. At 5:30 p. m. C. At 6:00 p. m. 10. A. Do homework. B. Play computer games. C. Play ping-pong. 11. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 12. A. Harmful waste B. Kitchen waste C. Recyclable 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. Where are they talking? A. In the science museum. B. At the school library. C. In the cinema. 14. What’s the girl’s dream? A. To go into a spaceship. B. To travel in space one day. C. To travel to the moon one day. 听第二段材料，回答第15 和16小题。 15. What makes the girl worried? A. The busy day. B. The distance of the English club. C. Her poor English. 16. How does the boy usually go to the English club? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. Why didn’t the writer want to get up in the morning? A. Because the writer was too sleepy. B. Because the writer was ill. C. Because the writer was worried about going to the new school. 18. What was the writer surprised at in the new school? A. The unkind teacher. B. The friendly classmates. C. The beautiful buildings. 19. How did the writer feel at the end of the day? A. Happy. B. Lonely. C. Upset. 20. What is the passage about? A. The writer’s school life. B. The writer’s learning life. C. The writer’s first day in the new school. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填上最恰当的单词或词块(不超过三个词)并把答案写在答题卡上。 A School Clean-up Activity Time at 4:30 p. m. 21_______ Requirements · to bring large and strong bags and other necessary tools · to clean the area 22_______your head teacher · to mind your safety 23_______ · to help and check the final work Purposes · to have 24________ · to develop students’ practical skills and team spirit Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Li Ziqi (李子柒) has made a name for herself in her videos which highlight a traditional Chinese way of life in the rural areas of Sichuan Province. Her videos ____1____ different handicrafts (手艺品) related to traditional culture, from ____2____ paper and ink to weaving cloth. ____3____ seems impossible with Li’s hands as they work their magic to bring these things into our life. After she stopped posting videos for more than three years, Li made a surprising comeback ____4____ Tuesday afternoon with two new videos that pulled in ____5____ views within hours. In her first video, she made a dazzling lacquered wardrobe (衣橱) with a golden kylin (麒麟) as a gift for her grandmother. In the ____6____ video, she built a bamboo cloakroom (衣帽间) ____7____. Her lacquer video is a perfect comeback piece. Li Ziqi called it “four years late” and filled it with ____8____ meaning. She named the lacquerware (漆器) “Zi Qi Dong Lai”, symbolizing fortune and ____9____. Li helps people know ____10____ about Chinese culture through her videos. She is a model for spreading Chinese traditions. We should learn from her. 1. A. cover B. covered C. covers 2. A. make B. to make C. making 3. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing 4. A. in B. on C. at 5. A. millions of B. million of C. million 6. A. secondly B. second C. two 7. A. on hand B. in hand C. by hand 8. A. specially B. special C. especially 9. A. success B. successful C. successfully 10. A. more B. much C. many 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了李子柒通过视频展示中国传统文化和乡村生活的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：她的视频涵盖了与传统文化相关的不同手工艺品，从制作纸墨到织布。 cover涵盖；covered过去式；covers第三人称单数。根据句子结构可知，这里需要谓语动词，主语“Her videos”是复数，此处描述的是一般事实，用一般现在时，动词用原形。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：她的视频涵盖了与传统文化相关的不同手工艺品，从制作纸墨到织布。 make动词原形；to make不定式；making动名词。介词“from”后接动名词形式，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：在李子柒那双巧手的神奇运作下，似乎没有什么事情是办不到的，她将那些承载传统韵味的物件逐一呈现在我们眼前。 Something某些东西；Anything任何东西；Nothing没有什么。根据“seems impossible with Li’s hands as they work their magic to bring these things into our life.”可知这里表达的是“没有什么是不可能的”。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：在隐退荧屏逾三载之后，李子柒于周二午后携两部匠心新作强势回归，短短数小时内视频播放量便突破数百万，引爆全网热议。 in用于月份、年份等；on表示在具体某一天；at用于具体时间点。根据“Tuesday afternoon”可知此处是在具体某一天的下午，用on，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：在隐退荧屏逾三载之后，李子柒于周二午后携两部匠心新作强势回归，短短数小时内视频播放量便突破数百万，引爆全网热议。 millions of数百万的；million of形式错误；million百万。此处空前没有基数词，因此表示“数百万”的观看。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：在第二个视频中，她手工建造了一个竹制衣帽间。 secondly其次；second第二；two二。根据上下文可知，这里指的是第二个视频，用序数词“second”。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：在第二个视频中，她手工建造了一个竹制衣帽间。 on hand在手边；in hand在手中；by hand手工。此处表示“手工”建造，用固定短语“by hand”。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：李子柒称这个漆器为“四年后”，并赋予了它特殊的意义。 specially特别，副词；special特别的，形容词；especially尤其，副词。这里需要形容词修饰名词“meaning”。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：她把这个漆器叫作“紫气东来”，象征着好运和成功。 success成功，名词；successful形容词；successfully副词。根据句子结构可知，这里需要名词与“fortune”并列。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：李子柒通过她的视频帮助人们更多地了解中国文化。 more更多；much许多；many许多。这里表达帮助人们更多地了解中国文化。用比较级“more”。故选A。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） That year, in a primary school, there was a new math teacher and some new pupils. One of the new kids seemed to be the ___11___. It made no difference however quickly or however slowly others tried ___12___ numbers to him. He would ___13___ end up saying something very stupid. For example, two and two was five. ___14___ this boy joined the class, math lessons had been the most boring of all. Now they were great fun. That was because of the special boy. Encouraged by the math teacher, other children listened to the new kid giving wrong answers ___15___ class, and they would have to make his answers right. Other students all wanted to be the first to find the kid’s ___16___ and then think about the most creative ways to explain them to him. To do this, they used all kinds of tools: candies, playing cards, oranges, paper planes, and so on. It seemed that what other students did to the new kid didn’t bring ___17___ any trouble. However, a kind boy named Lewis was sure that it must make him feel ___18___ inside. So, one day, Lewis decided to follow him home after school. Lewis was sure he would see the boy ___19___. After leaving school, the new kid walked to a park, and there he met someone. It was the new math teacher! The teacher gave the boy a hug and then they went hand in hand. Following them, Lewis could hear they were talking about ___20___. Actually, that “stupid” new kid knew everything about math, much more than anyone else in the class! 11. A. funniest B. stupidest C. busiest D. cleverest 12. A. explaining B. telling C. writing D. creating 13. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. hardly 14. A. If B. Before C. Since D. As 15. A. after B. with C. outside D. in 16. A. advantages B. records C. mistakes D. interests 17. A. them B. him C. us D. me 18. A. sad B. surprised C. curious D. warm 19. A. shouting B. laughing C. regretting D. crying 20. A. life B. math C. music D. money 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位新来的数学老师和一个看似“愚笨”的新生之间的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：其中一个新来的孩子似乎是最笨的。 funniest最有趣的；stupidest最笨的；busiest最忙的；cleverest最聪明的。根据下文“He would...end up saying something very stupid. For example, two and two was five.”可知，这个新生总是给出错误答案，连“2加2”都算不对。由此可知，他是新来的孩子中最笨的。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：无论别人多快或多慢地尝试向他解释数字，都没有什么区别。 explaining解释；telling告诉；writing写；creating创造。根据“It made no difference however quickly or however slowly others tried...numbers to him.”可知，此处指“尝试给他解释数字”。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：他最后总是会说一些非常愚蠢的答案。 never从不；always总是；sometimes有时；hardly几乎不。根据下文“For example, two and two was five.”可知，这个新生居然说出“2加2等于5”这样的答案，由此推知，他总是会说一些非常愚蠢的答案。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：在这个男孩加入这个班之前，数学课是最无聊的。 If如果；Before在……之前；Since自从；As随着。根据下文“Now they were great fun.”可知，现在的数学课很有趣，由此推知，在这个男孩加入这个班之前，数学课是最无聊的。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：在数学老师的鼓励下，其他孩子听这个新来的孩子在课堂上给出错误答案，然后他们必须纠正他的答案。 after在……之后；with和；outside在……外面；in在……里面。根据“other children listened to the new kid giving wrong answers...class”可知，其他孩子听这个新来的孩子在课堂上给出错误答案。in class“在课堂上”。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：其他学生都想第一个发现这个孩子的错误，然后想出最有创意的方法向他解释。 advantages优点；records记录；mistakes错误；interests兴趣。根据“then think about the most creative ways to explain them to him”可推知，学生们之所以向这个新生解释，是因为他们发现了他的错误。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：似乎其他学生对这个新来的孩子所做的并没有给他带来任何麻烦。 them他们；him他；us我们；me我。根据“It seemed that what other students did to the new kid didn’t bring...any trouble.”可知，其他学生所做的似乎没有给这个新来的男孩带来任何麻烦。因此，空处应选代词him用于指代这个新来的男孩。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：然而，一个名叫刘易斯的善良男孩确信这一定会让他内心感到悲伤。 sad悲伤的；surprised惊讶的；curious好奇的；warm温暖的。根据“Other students all wanted to be the first to find the kid’s...and then think about the most creative ways to explain them to him.”可知，班上其他学生都试图用各种方法来纠正男孩的错误，刘易斯认为这会使男孩感到很伤心。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：刘易斯确信他会看到那个男孩在哭。 shouting喊叫；laughing笑；regretting懊悔；crying哭。根据上文“Lewis decided to follow him home after school”可推知，刘易斯之所以放学后跟着这个男孩，是因为他确信这个男孩会因为太伤心而哭泣。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：跟着他们，刘易斯可以听到他们在谈论数学。 life人生；math数学；music音乐；money钱。根据上文“It was the new math teacher! The teacher gave the boy a hug and then they went hand in hand.”可知，男孩和数学老师在一起，由此推知，他们在谈论数学。故选B。 Ⅳ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Friday, October 10th It’s a sunny and pleasant day. I was tidying my room this morning and found an old photo in a notebook. As I was looking at it, the lovely memory of that day came back to me. It was my mother’s 35th birthday ten years ago, and I decided to surprise her with home-made scrambled eggs (炒蛋). I woke up really early and walked to the kitchen quietly. I had never cooked anything before, so I tried to copy how she did it. But somehow they ended up burnt. I was about to throw everything away when my mother came in. I showed her the eggs and sadly explained what happened. To my surprise, she tasted them and said they weren’t bad! I guess love is indeed a magical ingredient. At last, we took this wonderful photo, laughing and ate them all. This weekend is her 45th birthday. I’ll make her scrambled eggs again. This time, they won’t be burnt! 21. When was the old photo taken? A. On the mother’s 35th birthday. B. On the mother’s 45th birthday. C. On Friday, October 10th. D. On Sunday, October 12th. 22. In the writer’s opinion, why did the mother have the burnt scrambled eggs? A. Because they were special and tasty. B. Because they were home-made and healthy. C. Because they showed her daughter’s love. D. Because throwing the eggs away is a waste of food. 23. This is a (n) ________. A. note B. diary C. report D. invitation 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在整理房间时发现一张老照片，回忆起十年前母亲35岁生日时，自己尝试为母亲做炒蛋却烧焦了，母亲仍开心品尝，作者打算在母亲45岁生日时再做炒蛋的经历。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was my mother’s 35th birthday ten years ago ... At last, we took this wonderful photo”可知，这张老照片是在母亲35岁生日时拍摄的，故选A。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I guess love is indeed a magical ingredient.”可知，作者认为母亲吃烧焦的炒蛋是因为蛋里饱含着自己的爱，故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Friday, October 10th 以及文中以第一人称叙述经历的形式”可知，这是一篇日记，故选B。 B Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they don’t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too luxurious (奢侈的) for them to say. Sending flowers on Valentine’s Day is even more out of the question. One day, my mother was sewing (缝) a quilt. “Mom, I have a question to ask you.” “What?” she replied, still doing her work. “Is there love between you and Dad?” My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. Then she said, “Susan, look at this thread (线). Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable (耐用的). If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. Love is inside.” I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. After they were back from the hospital, my mother helped him walk slowly on the beautiful country road every morning. My father had never been so gentle. But after two months he still couldn’t walk by himself. All of us were worried about him. “Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “Susan, don’t worry about me,” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply. Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm. 24. How do the writer’s parents show love according to the passage? A. They often act in the romantic ways. B. They always say, “I love you.” C. They sometimes send flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day. D. Mother took care of father silently when Father was sick. 25. When did the writer understand her mother’s answer? A. After her father got sick seriously. B. Before her father got sick seriously. C. After her mother gave her father some flowers. D. After her father helped her mother walk slowly. 26. Which of the following is similar to the underlined phrases “out of the question” in Paragraph 1? A. possible B. impossible C. necessary D. unnecessary 27. What is the best title for the story? A. Love Is Just a Thread B. Love Is Just a Quit C. Love Is to Say “I Love You” D. Love Is to Walk Together 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者起初怀疑父母之间是否有爱，后来通过父亲生病母亲悉心照顾一事，明白了爱就像生活这床被子里的一根线，虽不外露却能让生活坚固温暖。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容“At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. After they were back from the hospital, my mother helped him walk slowly on the beautiful country road every morning.”可知，作者的父亲生病时，母亲默默地照顾着他，这是作者父母表达爱的方式。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously.”可知，直到父亲突然病得很重，作者才理解了母亲回答。故选A。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上文“In their opinion, ‘I love you’ is too luxurious for them to say.”可知作者的父母觉得说我爱你太奢侈，由此可推测在情人节送花对他们来说更是不可能的事。故选B。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。文章通过讲述作者对父母之间是否存在爱的疑惑，以及父亲生病后母亲的照顾，最后得出“love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.”的结论，即爱就像生活这床被子里的一根线，爱藏在里面，让生活坚固而温暖。故选A。 C The 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition (中国国际航空航天博览会), China’s biggest air show, opened to the public in Zhuhai, Guangdong province, on November 12, 2024. It’s a big show where lots of planes and other flying machines are displayed. At the air show, you can see many different kinds of planes. Some are used for fighting, while others are for taking photos or sending things. One of the most exciting things at the air show was the uncovering of China’s new military (军事的) technology. For example, China’s own J-20S fighter jet (歼-20S 战斗机) was shown in public for the first time. This is a new type of stealth (隐形的) fighter jet which can fly long distances and carry out a lot of different tasks. It also has new electronic warfare systems, missiles (导弹), and radar (雷达), which make it better at finding and attacking enemy targets. Besides the J-20S, there were also cool weapons and aircraft on display. There were drones (无人机) that can fly high in the sky, unmanned boats that can sail on the ocean, and even the lunar samples (采样) that Chang’e-6 collected from the far side of moon. The air show is not just fun to watch. It’s also important for business. Companies from all over the world come together to show their new planes and learn from each other. Many important deals were made during the event, including a big order for 130 new Chinese-made passenger planes. 28. Where was the exhibition held? A. In Beijing B. In Chengdu C. In Guangzhou D. In Zhuhai 29. What can we infer from the passage about the J-20S fighter jet? A. It is mainly used for sending things. B. It has limited abilities in finding enemy targets. C. It shows an important improvement in military technology. D. It is designed for short-distance flights. 30. What was shown at the exhibition? A. Unmanned cars B. Manned boats C. The lunar samples from the near side of the moon D. The lunar samples collected by Chang’e-6 31. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. The exhibition is just fun to watch. B. The exhibition was mainly about military technology. C. Chinese-made passenger planes were not popular at the exhibition. D. It’s a good chance for companies to learn and communicate. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. D 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了第十五届中国国际航空航天博览会在珠海开幕，展示了歼-20S隐形战机等新型军事装备、无人机、无人艇及嫦娥六号月球采样，并促成了130架国产客机订单等商业合作。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“ The 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition, China’s biggest air show, opened to the public in Zhuhai, Guangdong province, on November 12, 2024.”可知，文中明确指出了第 15 届中国国际航空航天博览会于2024年11月12日在广东省珠海市向公众开放。所以举办地是珠海，故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“One of the most exciting things at the air show was the uncovering of China’s new military technology. For example, China’s own J-20S fighter jet was shown in public for the first time. This is a new type of stealth fighter jet which can fly long distances and carry out a lot of different tasks. It also has new electronic warfare systems, missiles, and radar, which make it better at finding and attacking enemy targets.”可知，歼-20S是中国新型的隐形战斗机，能长途飞行、执行多种任务，还配备了新的电子战系统、导弹和雷达，使其在发现和攻击敌方目标方面更出色。这表明它体现了中国军事技术的重要进步。故选C。 30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Besides the J-20S, there were also cool weapons and aircraft on display. There were drones that can fly high in the sky, unmanned boats that can sail on the ocean, and even the lunar samples that Chang’e-6 collected from the far side of moon.”可知，展览上有无人机、无人船，还有嫦娥六号从月球背面采集的月球样本。故选D。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The air show is not just fun to watch. It’s also important for business. Companies from all over the world come together to show their new planes and learn from each other. Many important deals were made during the event, including a big order for 130 new Chinese-made passenger planes.”可知，航空展不仅好看有趣，对商业也很重要，来自世界各地的公司聚在一起展示新飞机并相互学习，还达成了很多重要交易。故选D。 D ① The world is full of screens. They are on TVs, computers and smartphones. Screens are at school, at home, and just about everywhere in between. The time people spend every day looking at screens is known as “screen time”. Most families have rules about how much time children can spend on screens. Why do they have rules? Are there good reasons to limit (限制) screen time? ② In many ways, screens are helpful for communication and connecting with other people. Social media (社交媒体) and video calls allow people to be always in touch with one another. _________ By sharing and commenting on videos, photos, games or music, people can meet others who have similar interests. ③ However, some adults are worried that young people spend too much time on screens and not enough time meeting people in real life. As a result, they may not properly understand feelings or develop strong relationships. ④ Many kinds of screen time may be good for students. Students may use screen time to develop their skills in creating music or videos. They may even learn skills such as coding (编码) computer programs. When students use their screen time to do research online, they may meet people who are different from them or ideas they have never thought about before. ⑤However, some researchers think that screens change how the brain processes information. Some have linked (联系) screen time to lower test scores or less attention time. ⑥ In the future, scientists will continue studying the effects of screen time. Parents will likely continue to make rules to limit screen time. Plenty of good things can come from screen time, but it’s a good idea for people to pay attention to how much time in a day they spend looking at a screen. They should know how screen time influences their health, relationships, and learning. 32. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “_______” in Paragraph 2. A. People create videos and photos with their screen time. B. People spend too much time sharing photos and videos. C. Screen time can also help people build new relationships, D. Screen time encourages people to meet friends in real life. 33. Which of the screen-time activities would “coding” belong to? A. Social media. B. Learning skills. C. Playing games. D. Researching online. 34. What’s the author’s opinion on screen time? A. It should be increased. B. It should not be limited. C. It should be made good use of. D. It should not be allowed at school. 35. How is the text organized? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, ...) A. B. C. D. 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论了屏幕时间的利与弊，以及家庭和学校对屏幕时间的限制。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“By sharing and commenting on videos, photos, games or music, people can meet others who have similar interests.”可知，通过分享和评论视频、照片、游戏或音乐，人们可以结识有相似兴趣的人。由此可知，社交媒体和结识志同道合的人有关，选项C“屏幕时间也可以帮助人们建立新的关系”符合语境，故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“Students may use screen time to develop their skills in creating music or videos. They may even learn skills such as coding computer programs.”可知，学生可以利用屏幕时间来发展他们创作音乐或视频的技能，他们甚至可以学习“coding”等技能。由此可知“coding”属于“学习技能”类别。故选B。 【34题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章第6段“Plenty of good things can come from screen time, but it’s a good idea for people to pay attention to how much time in a day they spend looking at a screen.”可知，屏幕时间可以带来很多好处，但人们最好注意一天花多少时间看屏幕。由此可知，作者的观点是屏幕时间应该被合理利用。故选C。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。文章首先介绍了屏幕时间的普遍性①，然后讨论了屏幕时间的积极影响和负面影响②③④⑤，最后总结⑥。故选C。 Ⅴ.口语运用（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Morning. Ling Ling. You look really happy today. B: Guess what? My family and I spent our Spring Festival in Sanya. A: Wow, Sanya is a nice place to spend holidays. ____36____ B: We tasted the fresh seafood, watched the wonderful movie, Nezha II and enjoyed the warm weather. A: ____37____ B: Yeah. How did you spend your Spring Festival? A: ____38____ They were very excited to see my parents and me. B: ____39____ A: Yes. My cousins and I set off fireworks together. It was the first time I had tried it because it was not allowed in the city. ____40____ B: It seems that we both had fun during the festival A. What’s special about it? B You can’t imagine how excited I was. C. I went to the countryside and visited my uncle and aunt. D. I believe you really had a great time. E. Did anything special happen there? F. Why did you go to Sanya? G. What did you do there? 【答案】36. G 37. D 38. C 39. E 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中两个人对春节期间的活动进行了交流。 【36题详解】 根据答句“We tasted the fresh seafood, watched the wonderful movie, Nezha II and enjoyed the warm weather.”可知，询问对方做了什么事情，选项G“你们在那里做了什么？”符合语境。故选G。 【37题详解】 根据答句“Yeah.”以及上一句“We tasted the fresh seafood, watched the wonderful movie, Nezha II and enjoyed the warm weather.”可知，空处应该是认为对方一定玩得很开心。选项D“我相信你（们）真的玩得很开心。”符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“How did you spend your Spring Festival?”以及“They were very excited to see my parents and me.”可知，此处应该介绍自己去见某人了。选项C“我去了农村，看望了我的叔叔和阿姨。”符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据答句“Yes. My cousins and I set off fireworks together. It was the first time I had tried it because it was not allowed in the city.”可知，该句是一般疑问句，选项E“有什么特别的事发生吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“It was the first time I had tried it because it was not allowed in the city.”以及答句“It seems that we both had fun during the festival.”可知，此处介绍自己的感受，选项B“你无法想象我有多兴奋。”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） （请将第Ⅱ卷各题的答案用0.5mm黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上，试卷上的答案不予给分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（65—66小题，每小题2分，67—68小题，每小题3分，共10分） “No freedom summer holiday” has become a popular topic online, as parents begin spending much time and money planning their children’s holiday. According to a survey, parents in big cities are ready to spend money on their children’s education during the break. “I feel much more stressed during the summer holiday than on normal school days since I need to plan different activities for my children. A study tour costs 35,000 yuan for a kid and there are also classes which are necessary for kids,” said Chan Lee, a mother of two primary school children. Sending children on overseas (海外的) tours has also become an important part of the break. Almost everyone in Chan’s children’s classes has joined a summer study tour. They wanted to experience an overseas educational environment, culture, and language through meeting people, visiting famous universities and sightseeing. Cheng Guowei, a manager of a study tour centre, said parents care about their children’s education. “Nearly 95% of our participants (参与者) are students, and most of them are primary and middle school kids,” he said. Yin Jianli is a researcher on family and education topics. She said it was unnecessary to plan too many activities for children during holidays. “Parents are just doing it to cut down their own worry,” she said. Many parents thought they could buy their children a better education. “But actually a summer holiday should be a time for rest, not study,” she said. 41. Does Chan Lee feel much more stressed during the summer holiday? _____________________________________________________________ 42. How do parents cut down their own worry according to Yin Jianli? _____________________________________________________________ 43. What activities may students have during an overseas tour? _____________________________________________________________ 44. Do you think students should study or rest during holidays? Why? _____________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Yes. / Yes, she does. 42. They plan too many activities for children during holidays. 43. They may meet people, visit famous universities and sightsee. / Meeting people, visiting famous universities and sightseeing. 44. Rest. Because when we have enough rest, we can study better. / Study. Because it’s a good time to open our mind by visiting different places and people on holidays. (答案不唯一, 言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“无自由暑假”现象，探讨了父母为孩子安排高价暑期活动的压力和争议，并引用了专家对“假期应以休息为主”的建议。 【41题详解】 根据“I feel much more stressed during the summer holiday than on normal school days”可知，Chan Lee在暑假期间感到压力更大。故填Yes. / Yes, she does. 【42题详解】 根据“Parents are just doing it to cut down their own worry”可知，父母通过为孩子安排太多活动来减少自己的焦虑。故填They plan too many activities for children during holidays. 【43题详解】 根据“They wanted to experience an overseas educational environment, culture, and language through meeting people, visiting famous universities and sightseeing.”可知，学生在海外游学期间可能会与人交流、参观著名大学和观光。故填They may meet people, visit famous universities and sightsee. / Meeting people, visiting famous universities and sightseeing. 【44题详解】 开放性试题，言之合理即可。参考答案为Rest. Because when we have enough rest, we can study better. / Study. Because it’s a good time to open our mind by visiting different places and people on holidays. Ⅶ. 完成句子（每空1分，共10分） 45. Frank did well in his schoolwork. (改为否定句) Frank ________ ________ well in his schoolwork. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：弗兰克学业成绩很好。句子谓语动词是实义动词did，变否定句时要借助助动词didn’t ，然后把原来的过去式动词还原为原形。故填didn’t；do。 46. Lily usually makes friends by joining different clubs at school. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Lily usually make friends? 【答案】 ①. How ②. does 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉通常是通过参加学校的不同俱乐部来交朋友的。根据划线部分可知，此处提问方式，应使用how；原句是一般现在时，主语“Lily”是第三人称单数，动词“make”是实义动词，变为疑问句需借助助动词does。故填How；does。 47. Jack left his hometown ten years ago. (改为同义句) Jack has ________ ________ from his hometown for ten years. 【答案】 ①. been ②. away 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克十年前离开了他的家乡。原句时态为一般过去时，同义句需用现在完成时，需搭配延续性动词。left需替换为延续性短语be away from。be的过去分词为been。故填been；away。 48. 今日事，今日毕。 (完成译句) Never ________ ________ until tomorrow what you can do today. 【答案】 ①. put ②. off 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处表示 “推迟”，其对应的英文表达是put off，此处是祈使句，应该用动词原形。故填put；off。 49. to not, has, book, give, me, taught, this, up (连词成句) ____________________________________________________. 【答案】This book has taught me not to give up 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词汇和标点可知，此句是肯定句。this book“这本书”，作主语；has taught“教”，作谓语；me“我”，作宾语；not to give up“不要放弃”，作宾语补足语。故填This book has taught me not to give up“这本书教会我不要放弃”。 Ⅷ. 读写结合（每空2.5分，共10分） 阅读下列材料，完成方框中的演讲概要，每空填入一个意思相符的词块或句子。并将答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 It’s never too early to start planning your career! Knowing your personal career goals can give you a big advantage in high school and university, helping you prepare for future opportunities (机遇). The first step is to match your skills and interests with possible career paths (道路). Sometimes, your skills and interests can lead to many different careers, making it hard to choose just one. For example, if you love science, you might consider becoming a doctor, an engineer, or a researcher. Similarly, the interest in math could open doors to careers in data science, economics (经济学), or even game design. The key is to explore things you like and see how they build a bridge to real-world jobs. Don’t worry if you don’t have all the skills yet— high school is the perfect time to develop them. Skills like teamwork, communication, and problem-solving are useful in almost every job. These are called transferable skills because they can be used for many different careers. You can practice teamwork by joining group projects at school or joining in sports. You can also get better communication skills through class presentations (展示) or discussion. These abilities will help you succeed no matter what career you choose. Other important transferable skills include writing and basic math. Even in jobs focused on numbers, clear writing is very important for reports and emails. Also, math skills are valuable in creative fields, especially as technology plays a bigger role in every industry. The more transferable skills you learn, the more opportunities you’ll have. These skills make you flexible (灵活的) and ready for different challenges. Remember, your interests and talents can lead to many exciting careers—so start exploring and building your skills today! By trying new activities and subjects, you’ll discover what you love and prepare for a bright future. Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to share with you an article I read recently. This article mainly tells us that ___50___ during high school. It encourages us to explore our interests and match them with possible careers. For example, ___51___ could become doctors or engineers, while math skills open doors to fields like data science or game design. The writer also points out the ___52___ of transferable skills like teamwork, communication, and problem-solving because they are useful for almost every job. They can ___53___ through school activities like group projects, sports, or class presentations. Writing and basic math are also valuable in many fields. All in all, the writer encourages us to prepare ourselves well for future careers. I hope this article can be helpful to you. 【答案】50. it’s important to plan our careers early/it’s necessary to plan our careers early/we should learn to plan our careers early 51. science lovers##science fans 52. importance##value 53. be developed/improved/practiced/got/obtained/acquired 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了在高中阶段规划职业生涯的重要性，以及如何通过培养可转移技能为未来职业做准备。 【50题详解】 根据文章第1段“It’s never too early to start planning your career!”可知，高中阶段规划职业生涯很重要。故填it’s important to plan our careers early/it’s necessary to plan our careers early/we should learn to plan our careers early。 【51题详解】 根据文章第2段“if you love science, you might consider becoming a doctor, an engineer, or a researcher.”可知，科学爱好者可能成为医生或工程师。故填science lovers/science fans。 【52题详解】 根据文章第3段“Skills like teamwork, communication, and problem-solving are useful in almost every job. These are called transferable skills…”可知，作者强调了可转移技能的“重要性”。故填importance/value。 【53题详解】 根据文章第3段“You can practice teamwork by joining group projects at school or joining in sports. You can also get better communication skills through class presentations or discussion.”可知，这些技能可以通过学校活动“被培养”。故填be developed/improved/practiced/got/obtained/acquired。 Ⅸ. 书面表达（共20分） 54. 习总书记告诫青年人“艰难困苦，玉汝于成”。每个人的成长都是一种蜕变的过程，从幼稚走向成熟，从逆境走向成功。“精感石没羽，岂云惮险艰”，初中三年你有过逆势前行克服困难的经历吗？请以“The Harder, The Better”为题，写一篇短文讲述你的一次经历和感悟。 提示问题： What was the difficulty? What did you do to get over the difficulty? What have you learned from it? 写作要求： 1.词数100~120词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.围绕主题，表达内容积极向上，有具体生动的事件； 3.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实姓名和校名。 The Harder, The Better Life is like a journey full of unexpected challenges. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Harder, The Better Life is like a journey full of unexpected challenges. In my second year of junior high, I faced a huge difficulty in math. No matter how hard I tried, my grades kept falling. I felt frustrated and even wanted to give up. However, I decided to fight back. I made a detailed study plan, practiced problems every day, and asked my teacher for help whenever I had doubts. Slowly, my understanding improved. Finally, in the final exam, I achieved my best score ever! This experience taught me that difficulties are like stepping stones—the harder they are, the stronger we become. Now I truly believe: the harder, the better! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引入主题，具体描述困难； 第二步，详写解决措施； 第三步，总结感悟与收获。 [亮点词汇] ①give up放弃 ②fight back反击 ③ask sb. for help请求帮助 ④stepping stones垫脚石 [高分句型] ①No matter how hard I tried, my grades kept falling.（no matter how引导的让步状语从句） ②…and asked my teacher for help whenever I had doubts.（whenever引导的时间状语从句） ③This experience taught me that difficulties are like stepping stones—the harder they are, the stronger we become（that引导的宾语从句；“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 江津中学初2025级初三（下）第二次定时作业英语试题 （全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟） 注意事项： 1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。 第Ⅰ卷（共100分） （请将第Ⅰ卷各题的答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡相应位置，试卷上的答案不予给分） Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共35分） 第一节（每小题1分，共6分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Long time no see! B. Yes, it’s a long time. C. See you. 2. A. For two days. B. Chongqing. C. It’s beautiful. 3. A. Watch out! B. You’ re so clever. C. OK, I will. 4. A. Yes, I’d love to. B. No, I don’t think so. C. Of course not. 5. A. It’s interesting. B. A wonderful idea. C. Try it again. 6. A. Good luck. B. Never mind. C. Sounds great. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A./tæp/ B./mæp/ C./dæp/ 8. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 9. A. At 5:00 p. m. B. At 5:30 p. m. C. At 6:00 p. m. 10. A. Do homework. B. Play computer games. C. Play ping-pong. 11. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 12. A. Harmful waste B. Kitchen waste C. Recyclable 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. Where are they talking? A. In the science museum. B. At the school library. C. In the cinema. 14. What’s the girl’s dream? A. To go into a spaceship. B. To travel in space one day. C. To travel to the moon one day. 听第二段材料，回答第15 和16小题。 15. What makes the girl worried? A. The busy day. B. The distance of the English club. C. Her poor English. 16. How does the boy usually go to the English club? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. Why didn’t the writer want to get up in the morning? A. Because the writer was too sleepy. B. Because the writer was ill. C. Because the writer was worried about going to the new school. 18. What was the writer surprised at in the new school? A. The unkind teacher. B. The friendly classmates. C. The beautiful buildings. 19. How did the writer feel at the end of the day? A. Happy. B. Lonely. C. Upset. 20. What is the passage about? A. The writer’s school life. B. The writer’s learning life. C. The writer’s first day in the new school. 第五节（每小题2分，共8分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在空格处填上最恰当的单词或词块(不超过三个词)并把答案写在答题卡上。 A School Clean-up Activity Time at 4:30 p. m. 21_______ Requirements · to bring large and strong bags and other necessary tools · to clean the area 22_______your head teacher · to mind your safety 23_______ · to help and check the final work Purposes · to have 24________ · to develop students’ practical skills and team spirit Ⅱ.语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Li Ziqi (李子柒) has made a name for herself in her videos which highlight a traditional Chinese way of life in the rural areas of Sichuan Province. Her videos ____1____ different handicrafts (手艺品) related to traditional culture, from ____2____ paper and ink to weaving cloth. ____3____ seems impossible with Li’s hands as they work their magic to bring these things into our life. After she stopped posting videos for more than three years, Li made a surprising comeback ____4____ Tuesday afternoon with two new videos that pulled in ____5____ views within hours. In her first video, she made a dazzling lacquered wardrobe (衣橱) with a golden kylin (麒麟) as a gift for her grandmother. In the ____6____ video, she built a bamboo cloakroom (衣帽间) ____7____. Her lacquer video is a perfect comeback piece. Li Ziqi called it “four years late” and filled it with ____8____ meaning. She named the lacquerware (漆器) “Zi Qi Dong Lai”, symbolizing fortune and ____9____. Li helps people know ____10____ about Chinese culture through her videos. She is a model for spreading Chinese traditions. We should learn from her. 1. A. cover B. covered C. covers 2. A. make B. to make C. making 3. A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing 4. A. in B. on C. at 5. A. millions of B. million of C. million 6. A. secondly B. second C. two 7. A. on hand B. in hand C. by hand 8. A. specially B. special C. especially 9. A. success B. successful C. successfully 10. A. more B. much C. many Ⅲ. 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） That year, in a primary school, there was a new math teacher and some new pupils. One of the new kids seemed to be the ___11___. It made no difference however quickly or however slowly others tried ___12___ numbers to him. He would ___13___ end up saying something very stupid. For example, two and two was five. ___14___ this boy joined the class math lessons had been the most boring of all. Now they were great fun. That was because of the special boy. Encouraged by the math teacher, other children listened to the new kid giving wrong answers ___15___ class, and they would have to make his answers right. Other students all wanted to be the first to find the kid’s ___16___ and then think about the most creative ways to explain them to him. To do this, they used all kinds of tools: candies, playing cards, oranges, paper planes, and so on. It seemed that what other students did to the new kid didn’t bring ___17___ any trouble. However, a kind boy named Lewis was sure that it must make him feel ___18___ inside. So, one day, Lewis decided to follow him home after school. Lewis was sure he would see the boy ___19___. After leaving school, the new kid walked to a park, and there he met someone. It was the new math teacher! The teacher gave the boy a hug and then they went hand in hand. Following them, Lewis could hear they were talking about ___20___. Actually, that “stupid” new kid knew everything about math, much more than anyone else in the class! 11. A. funniest B. stupidest C. busiest D. cleverest 12. A. explaining B. telling C. writing D. creating 13 A. never B. always C. sometimes D. hardly 14. A. If B. Before C. Since D. As 15. A. after B. with C. outside D. in 16. A. advantages B. records C. mistakes D. interests 17. A. them B. him C. us D. me 18. A. sad B. surprised C. curious D. warm 19. A. shouting B. laughing C. regretting D. crying 20. A. life B. math C. music D. money Ⅳ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Friday, October 10th It’s a sunny and pleasant day. I was tidying my room this morning and found an old photo in a notebook. As I was looking at it, the lovely memory of that day came back to me. It was my mother’s 35th birthday ten years ago, and I decided to surprise her with home-made scrambled eggs (炒蛋). I woke up really early and walked to the kitchen quietly. I had never cooked anything before, so I tried to copy how she did it. But somehow they ended up burnt. I was about to throw everything away when my mother came in. I showed her the eggs and sadly explained what happened. To my surprise, she tasted them and said they weren’t bad! I guess love is indeed a magical ingredient. At last, we took this wonderful photo, laughing and ate them all. This weekend is her 45th birthday. I’ll make her scrambled eggs again. This time, they won’t be burnt! 21. When was the old photo taken? A. On the mother’s 35th birthday. B. On the mother’s 45th birthday. C. On Friday, October 10th. D. On Sunday, October 12th. 22. In the writer’s opinion, why did the mother have the burnt scrambled eggs? A. Because they were special and tasty. B. Because they were home-made and healthy. C. Because they showed her daughter’s love. D. Because throwing the eggs away is a waste of food. 23. This is a (n) ________. A. note B. diary C. report D. invitation B Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they don’t act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, “I love you” is too luxurious (奢侈的) for them to say. Sending flowers on Valentine’s Day is even more out of the question. One day, my mother was sewing (缝) a quilt. “Mom, I have a question to ask you.” “What?” she replied, still doing her work. “Is there love between you and Dad?” My mother stopped her work and raised her head with surprise in her eyes. Then she said, “Susan, look at this thread (线). Sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable (耐用的). If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. Love is inside.” I listened carefully but I couldn’t understand until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick seriously. After they were back from the hospital, my mother helped him walk slowly on the beautiful country road every morning. My father had never been so gentle. But after two months he still couldn’t walk by himself. All of us were worried about him. “Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day. “Susan, don’t worry about me,” he said gently. “To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply. Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm. 24. How do the writer’s parents show love according to the passage? A. They often act in the romantic ways. B. They always say, “I love you.” C. They sometimes send flowers to each other on Valentine’s Day. D. Mother took care of father silently when Father was sick. 25. When did the writer understand her mother’s answer? A. After her father got sick seriously. B. Before her father got sick seriously. C. After her mother gave her father some flowers. D. After her father helped her mother walk slowly. 26. Which of the following is similar to the underlined phrases “out of the question” in Paragraph 1? A. possible B. impossible C. necessary D. unnecessary 27. What is the best title for the story? A. Love Is Just a Thread B. Love Is Just a Quit C. Love Is to Say “I Love You” D. Love Is to Walk Together C The 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition (中国国际航空航天博览会), China’s biggest air show, opened to the public in Zhuhai, Guangdong province, on November 12, 2024. It’s a big show where lots of planes and other flying machines are displayed. At the air show, you can see many different kinds of planes. Some are used for fighting, while others are for taking photos or sending things. One of the most exciting things at the air show was the uncovering of China’s new military (军事的) technology. For example, China’s own J-20S fighter jet (歼-20S 战斗机) was shown in public for the first time. This is a new type of stealth (隐形的) fighter jet which can fly long distances and carry out a lot of different tasks. It also has new electronic warfare systems, missiles (导弹), and radar (雷达), which make it better at finding and attacking enemy targets. Besides the J-20S, there were also cool weapons and aircraft on display. There were drones (无人机) that can fly high in the sky, unmanned boats that can sail on the ocean, and even the lunar samples (采样) that Chang’e-6 collected from the far side of moon. The air show is not just fun to watch. It’s also important for business. Companies from all over the world come together to show their new planes and learn from each other. Many important deals were made during the event, including a big order for 130 new Chinese-made passenger planes. 28. Where was the exhibition held? A. In Beijing B. In Chengdu C. In Guangzhou D. In Zhuhai 29. What can we infer from the passage about the J-20S fighter jet? A. It is mainly used for sending things. B. It has limited abilities in finding enemy targets. C. It shows an important improvement in military technology. D. It is designed for short-distance flights. 30. What was shown at the exhibition? A. Unmanned cars B. Manned boats C. The lunar samples from the near side of the moon D. The lunar samples collected by Chang’e-6 31. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. The exhibition is just fun to watch. B. The exhibition was mainly about military technology. C. Chinese-made passenger planes were not popular at the exhibition. D It’s a good chance for companies to learn and communicate. D ① The world is full of screens. They are on TVs, computers and smartphones. Screens are at school, at home, and just about everywhere in between. The time people spend every day looking at screens is known as “screen time”. Most families have rules about how much time children can spend on screens. Why do they have rules? Are there good reasons to limit (限制) screen time? ② In many ways, screens are helpful for communication and connecting with other people. Social media (社交媒体) and video calls allow people to be always in touch with one another. _________ By sharing and commenting on videos, photos, games or music, people can meet others who have similar interests. ③ However, some adults are worried that young people spend too much time on screens and not enough time meeting people in real life. As a result, they may not properly understand feelings or develop strong relationships. ④ Many kinds of screen time may be good for students. Students may use screen time to develop their skills in creating music or videos. They may even learn skills such as coding (编码) computer programs. When students use their screen time to do research online, they may meet people who are different from them or ideas they have never thought about before. ⑤However, some researchers think that screens change how the brain processes information. Some have linked (联系) screen time to lower test scores or less attention time. ⑥ In the future scientists will continue studying the effects of screen time. Parents will likely continue to make rules to limit screen time. Plenty of good things can come from screen time, but it’s a good idea for people to pay attention to how much time in a day they spend looking at a screen. They should know how screen time influences their health, relationships, and learning. 32. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “_______” in Paragraph 2. A. People create videos and photos with their screen time. B. People spend too much time sharing photos and videos. C. Screen time can also help people build new relationships, D. Screen time encourages people to meet friends in real life. 33. Which of the screen-time activities would “coding” belong to? A. Social media. B. Learning skills. C. Playing games. D. Researching online. 34. What’s the author’s opinion on screen time? A. It should be increased. B. It should not be limited. C. It should be made good use of. D. It should not be allowed at school. 35. How is the text organized? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, ...) A. B. C. D. Ⅴ.口语运用（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A: Morning. Ling Ling. You look really happy today. B: Guess what? My family and I spent our Spring Festival in Sanya A: Wow, Sanya is a nice place to spend holidays. ____36____ B: We tasted the fresh seafood, watched the wonderful movie, Nezha II and enjoyed the warm weather. A: ____37____ B: Yeah. How did you spend your Spring Festival? A: ____38____ They were very excited to see my parents and me. B: ____39____ A: Yes. My cousins and I set off fireworks together. It was the first time I had tried it because it was not allowed in the city. ____40____ B: It seems that we both had fun during the festival. A. What’s special about it? B. You can’t imagine how excited I was. C. I went to the countryside and visited my uncle and aunt. D. I believe you really had a great time. E. Did anything special happen there? F. Why did you go to Sanya? G. What did you do there? 第Ⅱ卷（共50分） （请将第Ⅱ卷各题的答案用0.5mm黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上，试卷上的答案不予给分） Ⅵ. 任务型阅读（65—66小题，每小题2分，67—68小题，每小题3分，共10分） “No freedom summer holiday” has become a popular topic online, as parents begin spending much time and money planning their children’s holiday. According to a survey, parents in big cities are ready to spend money on their children’s education during the break. “I feel much more stressed during the summer holiday than on normal school days since I need to plan different activities for my children. A study tour costs 35,000 yuan for a kid and there are also classes which are necessary for kids,” said Chan Lee, a mother of two primary school children. Sending children on overseas (海外的) tours has also become an important part of the break. Almost everyone in Chan’s children’s classes has joined a summer study tour. They wanted to experience an overseas educational environment, culture, and language through meeting people, visiting famous universities and sightseeing. Cheng Guowei, a manager of a study tour centre, said parents care about their children’s education. “Nearly 95% of our participants (参与者) are students, and most of them are primary and middle school kids,” he said. Yin Jianli is a researcher on family and education topics. She said it was unnecessary to plan too many activities for children during holidays. “Parents are just doing it to cut down their own worry,” she said. Many parents thought they could buy their children a better education. “But actually a summer holiday should be a time for rest, not study,” she said. 41. Does Chan Lee feel much more stressed during the summer holiday? _____________________________________________________________ 42. How do parents cut down their own worry according to Yin Jianli? _____________________________________________________________ 43. What activities may students have during an overseas tour? _____________________________________________________________ 44. Do you think students should study or rest during holidays? Why? _____________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 完成句子（每空1分，共10分） 45. Frank did well in his schoolwork. (改为否定句) Frank ________ ________ well in his schoolwork. 46. Lily usually makes friends by joining different clubs at school. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ Lily usually make friends? 47. Jack left his hometown ten years ago. (改为同义句) Jack has ________ ________ from his hometown for ten years. 48. 今日事，今日毕。 (完成译句) Never ________ ________ until tomorrow what you can do today. 49. to, not, has, book, give, me, taught, this, up (连词成句) ____________________________________________________. Ⅷ. 读写结合（每空2.5分，共10分） 阅读下列材料，完成方框中的演讲概要，每空填入一个意思相符的词块或句子。并将答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。 It’s never too early to start planning your career! Knowing your personal career goals can give you a big advantage in high school and university, helping you prepare for future opportunities (机遇). The first step is to match your skills and interests with possible career paths (道路). Sometimes, your skills and interests can lead to many different careers, making it hard to choose just one. For example, if you love science, you might consider becoming a doctor, an engineer, or a researcher. Similarly, the interest in math could open doors to careers in data science, economics (经济学), or even game design. The key is to explore things you like and see how they build a bridge to real-world jobs. Don’t worry if you don’t have all the skills yet— high school is the perfect time to develop them. Skills like teamwork, communication, and problem-solving are useful in almost every job. These are called transferable skills because they can be used for many different careers. You can practice teamwork by joining group projects at school or joining in sports. You can also get better communication skills through class presentations (展示) or discussion. These abilities will help you succeed no matter what career you choose. Other important transferable skills include writing and basic math. Even in jobs focused on numbers, clear writing is very important for reports and emails. Also, math skills are valuable in creative fields, especially as technology plays a bigger role in every industry. The more transferable skills you learn, the more opportunities you’ll have. These skills make you flexible (灵活的) and ready for different challenges. Remember, your interests and talents can lead to many exciting careers—so start exploring and building your skills today! By trying new activities and subjects, you’ll discover what you love and prepare for a bright future. Hello, everyone! I’m very glad to share with you an article I read recently. This article mainly tells us that ___50___ during high school. It encourages us to explore our interests and match them with possible careers. For example, ___51___ could become doctors or engineers, while math skills open doors to fields like data science or game design. The writer also points out the ___52___ of transferable skills like teamwork, communication, and problem-solving because they are useful for almost every job. They can ___53___ through school activities like group projects, sports, or class presentations. Writing and basic math are also valuable in many fields. All in all, the writer encourages us to prepare ourselves well for future careers. I hope this article can be helpful to you. Ⅸ. 书面表达（共20分） 54. 习总书记告诫青年人“艰难困苦，玉汝于成”。每个人的成长都是一种蜕变的过程，从幼稚走向成熟，从逆境走向成功。“精感石没羽，岂云惮险艰”，初中三年你有过逆势前行克服困难的经历吗？请以“The Harder, The Better”为题，写一篇短文讲述你的一次经历和感悟。 提示问题： What was the difficulty? What did you do to get over the difficulty? What have you learned from it? 写作要求： 1.词数100~120词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.围绕主题，表达内容积极向上，有具体生动的事件； 3.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实姓名和校名。 The Harder, The Better Life is like a journey full of unexpected challenges. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$