新题型二 语篇填空-【锦上添花】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语直击考点与单元双测（人教版2012）

RJ·八英下 高升无榄 新题型二：语篇填空 做好题考高分 第一节根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每 词限用一次，每空填一个单词。) A(Unit 1) send,never,have,child,hear,fall,thin,good,once,what It was getting dark.Some 1 and two Canadian women were still skating near a big school. They were 2 a good time.A boy said to his friends,"I have 3 skated on a real lake before. It's wonderful!Look!I am flying!"Suddenly the ice broke.One of the boys 4 into the water. The children shouted,“Help！Help！”They didn't know5 they should do.The two Canadian friends 6 them and skated over to help the boy.The ice was 7.The two Canadians fell into the water,too.But they tried their 8 to save the little boy.They knew they must be quick,or the boy would be frozen.Many guests from the hotel ran over to help.The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at 9.One of the women didn't feel well.She was 10 to hospital.But she felt happy,because the boy was safe. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9 10. B(Unit 2) important,disable,cheer,like,special,send,deaf,pleasure,show,because 十十一十十十=十十+十十十十十十▣十十十十十十+十十”十十十十十十+十 Dear Miss Hu, I'd like to thank you for 1 money to Animal Helpers,an organization set up to help 2 people.For sure you have helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky,who has filled my life with3· Lucky is a 4 trained dog for the disabled.It is a good name for him 5 I feel very lucky to have him.Being blind,6,unable to use my hands easily is the challenge I face.Lucky helps me open and shut the doors,carry things and even answer the telephone.He 7 me up a lot. I'll send you a photo of him if you like,and I could 8 you how he helps me one day.And I thank you again for supporting Animal Helpers.It is 9 that this organization does not run out of money.Your donation is greatly appreciated and the money is well used to help disabled people 10me. Best wishes! Liz Smith 5. 8. 9 10 C(Unit 3) buy,for,good,old,help,when,can,four,care,dish Lisa is serious about the chores in her house.She gives her children things that they 1 do according to their ages.She started by asking John,the 2 of her two sons,to help with the dishes.It is now an easy chore 3 the 15-year-old.His 13-year-old brother,Dave,now 4 John too.They take turns()washing the 5 each week.The boys also clean their study tables,make their beds and 6 food from the market on Sunday mornings.Besides() these,the boys also know how to cook easy meals 7 their parents are not at home. The family of 8 live in a big house but they do all the housework themselves.Lisa says, "When I was young,my father wanted us to do things on our own and learn how to take 9 of 直击考点与单元双测 ourselves.Now I'm doing it to my kids."John says,"Doing chores is 10.You can learn important life skills and responsibility(责任).” 2 3. 5. 7 10 D(Unit 4) never,grow,different,but,sit,watch,son,live,member,they 4。 Blair and his wife()were worried.They found they could never get their two five-year- old 1 away from computers,cell phones and televisions.The kids 2 wanted to go outside to play."I liked to play outside when I was a boy,but my kids are so 3,"said Blair.So they decided to take a trip back in time and 4 like it's 1986. Now there aren't cell phones,Internet,computers,TVs,or DVDs in their home.The family even turns 5 clothes and hairstyles()back in that time.All four family 6 have 1980s hairstyles and wear 1980-style that clothes.Blair even 7 a moustache()like a TV star in the 1980s. The family used to 8 in front of the TV during meals,9 now they sit at their table and talk to each other during breakfast and dinner.The kids always 10 cartoons after school on TV before,but now they play with their dog. 1. 2 3. 4. 5 6 7 8. 10 E(Unit 5) 十”十十十”十十”十一十”十十十”十十”十十一十十”十十：十十十”十十”十十十 he,two,hospital,get,happen,onto,lie,quick,shout,passenger +一++十…十++”+”十+十+十+十…++…+++…+”+++一++”+ At 9:00 a.m.yesterday,bus No.26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man 1 on the side of the road.A woman next to him was 2 for help. The bus driver,24-year-old Wang Ping,stopped the bus without thinking 3.He got off and asked the woman what 4.She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the 5.Mr.Wang knew he had to act 6.He told the 7 that he must take the man to the hospital.He expected most or all of the passengers to 8 off and wait for the next bus.But to 9 surprise,they all agreed to go with him.Some passengers helped Mr.Wang to move the man 10 the bus. Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers,the doctors saved the man in time. 2 3. 4. 5. 7 9 10. F(Unit 6) sad,because,she,door,hard,read,happy,water,sleep,real Have you ever read the famous story The Princess and the Pea ()It is very touching.It was written by Andersen.Now let's 1 it together.Long long ago,a prince wanted to marry a real princess,so he traveled around the world to find her.But he failed and went back 2. One evening a terrible rain came.Suddenly there was a knock(a敲门声)at the door.The queen(王 )went to open the 3 and saw a beautiful girl who was standing in front of the door.4 was running down the girl's hair and clothes.She said that she was a 5 princess. The queen asked 6 to come in.Then the queen went into the bedroom,laid a pea on the bed and then laid forty mattresses()on it.Then she asked the princess to sleep on the bed all night. The next morning,the queen asked the princess,"How did you feel about your 7 ? "Well,"said the princess,"I couldn't close my eyes all night.I felt I was lying on something 8."Then they knew that this princess was a real princess 9 she could feel the pea through the forty mattresses.Finally the prince married the princess,and they lived a 10 life together. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7 8 10. RJ·八英下 G(Unit 7) accident,world,millions,take,twleve,visit,repair,country,write,it Notre Dame Cathedral(巴黎圣母院)is one of the1 most famous tourist sites..The history of the cathedral can be back to the 2 century.About twelve 3 people visit the cathedral each year.French 4 Victor Hugo used it to his famous story.However,a fire began to burn at the cathedral.The cathedral lost 5 spire(and roof.It 6 15 hours for 400 French firefighters to put out the fire.Official considered the fire to be an 7.French President Macron 8 the site.He asked for 9 it.Germany and Poland were among the 10 that offered help. 1. 2. 3. 只 5. 7 8. 9 10. H(Unit 8) although,around,different,favorite,influence,loud,million,popular,show,such Rock music began in the United States in the 1950s.It first became 1 in small clubs and on the radio.Later,with the introduction of rock music programs,people could watch their 2 bands on TV. Rock music has 3 many music styles since it was born.And it has been influenced by 4 cultures and musical traditions.5 changes in rock music have often taken place in regional centers,6 as New York City,Kingston and Liverpool,the influence of rock music is now felt 7 the world. Some people may not like rock music for its 8,fast beats or naughty()lyrics.But 9 of rock music lovers all over the world are crazy about it because they think this kind of music can 10 their feelings completely. 1. 2. 3. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9 10 I(Unit 9) ++十++++++-+++十+十十++十+++++十+++ whenever,usual,visit,we,daytime,be,smile,quick,ticket,save The London Eye is a tourist attraction in London,the UK.I have 1 there many times. There you can get into a capsule()to enjoy a great view of the city of London. Last summer,I 2 the London Eye again with a friend.My friend didn't know where we were going.I just told him we would go somewhere very 3.As we arrived at Waterloo Station, he had worked out where we were going.He 4 happily.When we reached the London Eye, there was a very long waiting line,so in order to 5 time,he stayed in the line while I went to buy the6· The capsule doesn't completely stop when people get on,so you have to get into it 7. Then the door of the capsule shuts.The view was wonderful.We took many photos of the view and of 8.It took about half an hour for the capsule to go around. If you are interested in going there,I'd like to give you some advice.To enjoy the view,go during the 9.There are night rides,but you won't see a lot.Sometimes the top of the wheel can be quite cool even though it's sunny.So ladies,10 you go,don't forget to take a scarf. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7 8. 9 10 直击考点与单元双测 J(Unit 10) +++十+++十++。十=+++++++++。++十十+4+++++十+++ among,honest,hold,opposite,search,up,especial,regard,hometown,shame 十十十十十十十”十十十十十十十”十十十十十十=十十十十十十十w十十十十十十十 My name is Zhong Wei.I grew 1 in a small village,but I no longer live there.I left 2 13 years ago.I came to Wenzhou to 3 for work.I work in a crayon factory now.There are many people like me here.4 us,a number of people haven't been back home for more than a year.It's a 5,but there is just not enough time. I consider myself an 6 man.I 7 my family as the most important thing in the world. That's why I work so hard.I want to give them the best,8 my child.Still I hope to return home more often.It 9 all my childhood memories.I know great changes are taking place there.Every year,as I count down before midnight on New year's Eve,I can't help thinking of the old tree 10 the school,under which I used to play.I wish to have the time to see and sit under it again. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 6. 8. 9 10 K(综合) him,eat,worry,but,early,meal,a,be,from,find 十十十十十十+十+十++w+十十十w++”十十十 Once upon a time,there lived a wise man.Everyone respected him.His son,however,was very lazy and did nothing all day.The wise man was 1 about his son's future. One day,he said to his son,"I want you to go and find some treasure.I have drawn 2 map to guide you.Then he handed his son a bag.Inside the bag 3 clothes,some food,a little money and the map. The son set out on his long journey the next day,along the way,he met a lot of people.Some gave him something to 4 when he was hungry. Finally,he reached the treasure place.He spent two days looking for the treasure,5 found nothing.Disappointed,he headed back home.On 6 way back,he leamed to hunt and make 7.He was now able to tell time by the place of the sun and protect himself 8 wild animals.He met the same people who helped him 9.This time,he helped them in return. When he reached home,he said sorry to his father for not finding the treasure."There wasn't any treasure in the first place,my son,"the father answered with a smile."But I think you have 10 the true treasure of your life already. 1. 2 3. 5. 7 9 10 L(综合) 十十十十十十十十十十十”十十十十十十十十十木十十 book,take,so,prize,with,none,move,early,shine,visit +十++十+十w十十+m十+++”+十一++”十+一+“+”十+ I was doing my homework and my parents were watching the news when the phone rang.I had won a competition.The 1 was a trip to Guadeloupe with a group!The next day,on my way home from school,I borrowed a(n)2 about Guadeloupe from the library and read it at night. My flight()to Guadeloupe from Dublin was too 3 to catch a bus,so my dad drove me to the airport().When my group arrived in Pointe-a-Pitre,Guadeloupe's largest city,a taxi 4 us to the hotel.It was raining and cloudy when we left Dublin but the sun was 5 in Pointe-a-Pitre. The others in the group were Spanish and German.French is the language of Guadeloupe but 6 of us could speak it.7 for the next few days,we had language classes before lunch. After lunch,we 8 different places in the city and in the evening we played cards. Then we 9 from our hotel in the city to a small island called Terre-de-Bas.For the next two weeks,I stayed 10 the Dinart family in their house and I became another member of the family.I got on well with them and I really enjoyed my trip. 2 3. 5. 6 7 8 9 10. RJ·八英下 直盖考点 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 A(Unit 1) Dear classmates,spring is coming.It's easy for us to have illness during the time.I is some advice for you to keep healthy.You should do some exercise in the moming 2 go to bed early in the evening.You'd better drink more water every day.3 you are tired,you should eat hot yang foods,4 beef.Also you should eat more fruit and vegetables every day.I hope you all have 5 healthy lifestyle and stay healthy. 1. 2. 3. 4 5 B(Unit 2) Does helping others make you happy?Yes.All of us could 1 volunteers and help people in need.Judy,an American girl,had a heart problem.She was sad.Her classmates tried to cheer her 2.Judy was so sick that she needed to have an operation().But her family was poor.Her parents hoped to get help from the public().A TV station soon set up a all-in center for Judy. Many people called up Judy and helped her out.At the same time,Judy's classmates handed 3 flyers(传单)to tell others about Judy's story.Judy and her parents were really moved(感动的). We can do lots of volunteer work.Volunteering 4 not only a great way to help people,but also a great way 5 make new friends and have fun. 1. 3. 4. 5. C(Unit 3) I often help my mother with the housework at home.For example,I wash the dishes after dinner. I sweep the floor and clean the living room.My room is clean.I am not happy if it is 1 a mess. I make my bed every day.2 is a good habit to fold the clothes.I never throw 3 around.When there is trash on the floor,I always pick it 4 and put it into a waste bin( )Sometimes I take 5 the rubbish.What about you? 2. 3. 4. 5. D(Unit 4) When you feel worried or stressed out,everything seems to go wrong at once.You can't remember what the teacher says in class.You may argue with your parents or friends,and you 1 have problems with sleeping,too.For example,you can't get to sleep or you still feel tired when you get 2. If you are under too much pressure,maybe 3 time to change your life a bit by doing something different.It's important 4 you to learn to relax.You can listen some music.Reading a book is a good way to relax,too.You should take part in some activities or try 5 new interest.You should also study hard and make new friends. 1. 2. 3. 4 5 E(Unit 5) An artist saw a beggar()at the train station one day when he was driving.He gave his last few coins 1 the beggar.Then he saw another one,and forgot that he had no money in his pockets.He asked the man kindly 2 he would like to have lunch with him.The beggar agreed 3 thinking.So they had a good meal together. In the 4,the beggar had to pay the bill.The artist felt very sorry for it,so he said to the beggar,"Come home with me in a taxi,my friend.And I'll give you the money later. "No way!"the beggar shouted at once."I've paid 5 your lunch.I'm not going to pay for your taxi home!” 2 3. 4 5. F(Unit 6) Hansel and Gretel lived near a forest 1 their father and stepmother.Their stepmother was not friendly 2 them.One year,the weather was so dry that no food would grow.So the stepmother wanted her husband to kill the two children.She told her husband to leave the children to die 3 the forest.But Hansel got some white stones and dropped them 4 the way,so they came back home at night.But the next day their father let them go to the forest again.This time Hansel dropped some pieces of bread.But when they wanted to come back,they didn't find the bread.It was the birds that ate the bread.Then they found 5 house made of bread,cake and candy. 1 2. 3 5 直击考点与单元双测 G(Unit 7) I'm Amy Black.I have 1 seen sharks in the ocean.But as a(n)tourist,I have seen sharks in an aquarium(水族馆). As 2 as I know,there are between 200 and 250 kinds of sharks of different sizes.Sharks are 3 huger than other fishes.The largest can be as long as 15 meters largest shark weighs about 3,200 kilos.Usually sharks don't attack (people.Sometimes they attack people to protect 4.One of the 5 dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark.They attacked a lot of people on the beaches of America. 1 2. 3. 4. 5. H(Unit 8) Kangkang likes piano music very much.When he was eight,his father asked a music teacher to teach 1 to play the piano.It is great fun for him.Li Xiang likes listening 2 jazz.He thinks the American jazz music sounds wonderful.But Tom hates jazz.He thinks 3 is too noisy.Violin music is his favorite.He says classical music played on the violin makes him happy. Wang Junfeng plays on the drums very well.He thinks drum playing is very exciting.Wang Junfeng says 4 every culture has 5 own special kind of drumming.He likes to listen to South American drumming best. 1. 2 3. 4 5. I(Unit 9) Thailand is a small country in Southeast Asia.As a college student,I was lucky to have a trip there last month. The weather was very hot those days.I went to many places 1 interest like Phuket Island. I also learned about Thai culture and tried Thai food.One of the most interesting things 2 that I rode an elephant there.The elephant is not simply an animal there;it is one of Thailand's symbols. It was terrible 3 I had a fever the last day.I lay on the bed in the hotel the whole day.At that moment,I missed my parents so much. All 4 all,the trip to Thailand was great and I will never forget it.I'm looking 5 to visiting another foreign country. 1 2. 3. 4. 5. J(Unit 10) I'm Eric.I love my hometown-California.That place has many sweet childhood memories for me. When I was a small boy,I had to get 1 before sunrise()to work on the farm.At sunrise I could see a house with golden windows far away from the farm. Every day I considered it with interest and wondered 2 the house looked like inside.To be honest,I really wanted to live there!I often said to 3,"Some day I will own a house like that.” One day I walked to 4 house with golden windows.I walked for a while and then I stopped in front of the house.To my surprise,there 5 no longer golden windows.I was very upset.Later I learned that the windows were not golden at all.It was the sunrise that made them look golden. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. K(综合) As we all know,Wang Xuan was a very famous computer scientist and inventor in the world. He is famous1 the Chinese Language Laser typesetting(激光照排系统). Laser typesetting for Chinese language was a serious problem for scientists all over the world. But Wang Xuan was not afraid to try new technology.2 he failed many times,he never gave up.He is believed to be the 3 important developer in printing Chinese after Bi Sheng.Now, Wang Xuan's amazing invention 4 used all over the world. Wang Xuan's story teaches us that a person should follow his own dream and try his best to make 5 come true. 2. 5RJ八英下 参考省案 12.C13.A 8.A9.B 14.B【解析】A.other其他的，修饰名词；B.others其他 10.B【解析】根据made my parents,可知make sb.do 的人或物，不定代词；C.another.,另一个，又一个；D, sth.使某人做某事，故选B。 the other其他的。A修饰名词，不能单独使用，排除； 11.B【解析】A.look ahead预测未来；B.look back回 the other和one构成固定短语，或者后面跟名词，因 顾：C.come up走近：D.come down下来，根据rode 此也要排除，another表示的是在原来的基础上又增 as fast as I could我骑得尽可能快，推出没有回头。 加的，不符合题意。故选B。 故选B。 15.B 12.C13.A14.D H.1.B2.A3.C4.D5.D6.A7.A 15.B【解析】A.spends花费，常构成句型：spend..on 8.B【解析】句意：当我转身的时候，我发现母亲站在门 sth.或者spend..(in)doing sth.B.costs花费，物作 外听。turn around转身，故选B。 主语C.pays花费，常构成句型：pay for D.offers提 9.A 供，根据题干，可知定语从句的先行词是ag,指物， 10.D【解析】句意：我完全沉浸在音乐中。A.loudly大 作主语用动词C0st,故选B。 声的；B.carefully小心的；C.seriously严重的；D. 新题型二：语篇填空 completely完全地。D项符合题意，故选D。 第一节 11.B12.A13.A 14.C【解析】句意：现在很多人只专注于演奏好一种乐 A.1.children 2.having 3.never 4.fell 5.what 6.heard 7.thin 8.best 9.once 10.sent 器，但是没有专注于音乐本身。故用itself,故选C。 B.1.sending 2.disabled 3.pleasure 4.specially 15.B 5.because 6.deaf 7.cheers 8.show I.1.A 2.A【解析】wonderful和exciting都是褒义的形容词， 9.important 10.like C.1.can 2.elder 3.for 4.helps 5.dishes 这里是表并列。故选A。 6.buy 7.when 8.four 9.care 10.good 3.A【解析】3空前的I visited the amusement park D.1.sons 2.never 3.different 4.live 5.their with my parents this summer提示是过去时，所以此处 6.members 7.grows 8.sit 9.but 10.watched 是回忆那一天的情景。故选A。 4.B E.1.lying 2.shouting 3.twice 4.happened 5.D【解析】“游乐园里面是许多好玩的游乐项目 5.hospital 6.quickly 7.passengers 8.get 9.his 10.onto 水上项目，过山车，观光火车。”由翻译可知，此处 填“例如such as'。故选D。 F.1.read 2.sadly 3.door 4.Water 5.real 6.B【解析】此处表达我的父母喜欢观光火车，它带着乘 6.her 7.sleep 8.hard 9.because 10.happy G.1.world's 2.twelfth 3.million 4.writer 5.its 客围着游乐园转，其他选项不符合常理。故选B。 7.C8.C 6.took 7.accident 8.visited 9.repairing 10.countries 9.B【解析】由9空后的A lot of people were waiting to get on可知，有很多人等着上车，所以过山车非常受 H.1.popular 2.favorite 3.influenced 4.different 欢迎。故选B。 5.Although 6.such 7.around 8.loudness 9.millions 10.show 10.D 11.A【解析】11空前提到时间12o'cock,所以此处是 I.1.been 2.visited 3.unusual 4.smiled 5.save 指该回家了，It's time for sb.to do sth.表示“是做.， 6.tickets 7.quickly 8.ourselves 9.daytime 的时候了”。故选A。 10.whenever 12.B J.1.up 2.hometown 3.search 4.Among l3.B【解析】l3空前提到at first,my mother didn't 5.shame 6.honest 7.regard 8.especially agree,“一开始我妈妈不同意”，后面的but表转折，因 9.holds 10.opposite 此可知最后她同意了。故选B。 K.1.worried 2.a 3.were 4.eat 5.but 6.his 14.A【解析】由前文可知这一天作者一家人玩得很愉 7.meals 8.from 9.earlier 10.found 快。故选A。 L.1.prize 2.book 3.early 4.took 5.shining 15.B 6.none 7.So 8.visited 9.moved 10.with Jl.D【解析】A.talked谈话；B.spoke讲话；C.said说： 第二节 D.told告诉，根据题干，可知是指我告诉我父母我的 A.1.Here 2.and 3.When 4.like 5.a 生日愿望。tell sb.sth.告诉某人某物。后跟双宾语 B.1.be 2.up 3.out 4.is 5.to 用tell的过去式told,故选D。 C.1.in 2.It 3.them 4.up 5.out 2.A【解析】A.hardly几乎不；B.quickly快速地；C. D.1.may 2.up 3.it's 4.for 5.a slowly慢地：D.easily早地，根据there was little E.1.to 2.if/whether 3.without 4.end 5.for hope,可知希望渺花，因为我的家人没有那笔钱"，应该 F.1.with 2.to 3.in 4.along 5.a 是否定词几乎不。故选A。 G.1.never 2.far 3.much 4.themselves 5.most 3.B4.A5.C H.1.him 2.to 3.that 4.that 5.its 6.D【解析】A.exciting激动的；B.interesting有趣的： I.1.of 2.was 3.that 4.in 5.forward C,relaxing放松的；D.disappointing失银的，根据5空 J.1.up 2.what 3.myself 4.the 5.were There was my bike,but it wasn't the bike that I K.1.for 2.Although 3.most 4.is 5.it thought it would be那是我的自行车，但它不是我想要 新题型三：补全对话 的那辆自行车.可知，应该是“失望的”，故选D。 A.1.What's the matter 7.C【解析】Aked喜欢；B.hated讨厌；C.hut伤害；D. 2.What happened thanked感谢，根据后文I could see the disappointment 3.Is it serious on their faces我能看出他们脸上的失望，推出我伤害了父 4.Did you see the doctor 母的感情。故选C。 5.Thank you