精品解析：2025年山东省临沂市蒙阴县中考二模英语试题

九年级二轮复习验收考试试题 英 语 2025.5 注意事项： 1.本试卷共4页。满分100分，考试时间120分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。 一、听力理解(共20小题；每小题1分，计20分) 注意：听力测试分四部分，共20 小题。做题时，先将答案答在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所作答案涂写到答题卡上。 (一)听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (二)听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。 6. What size bowl of beef soup would the woman like? A. A small bowl. B. A medium bowl. C. A large bowl. 7. How will Mark and Alice go to the picnic? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 8. What is Tom’s advice for Tina? A. To forget about the problem. B. To keep these feelings to herself. C. To communicate with her family. 9. When did the woman arrive at Mike’s house yesterday? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 10. What was the boy’s special memory about in Grade 8? A. A tennis game. B. A school music festival. C. A volunteering activity. (三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11. Tim and Sam spent two days on the farm. 12. They caught fish/ in the river in front of the farm. 13. Fishing was harder than it looked, but Tim wasn’t getting bored. 14. They had the fish for dinner with vegetables. 15. Tim learned how to fish and how to be patient. (四)听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20 秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。 16. What is Gina like now? She is than before. 17. How did Gina deat with her shyness? To deal with her shyness, she in front of the crowds. 18. What is Gina’s handbag made of? It is made of 19 When and where did Gina get that handbag? She went to China on holiday last and bought it there. 20. How much did the handbag cost? It was on a great sale and it only cost her yuan. 二、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分) (一)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A Kew Gardens Enjoy yourselves in a wonderland of science with over 50,000 living plants and different kinds of educational events or interesting activities. Here is some useful information about planning a school visit to Kew Gardens. Educational session (时段) prices You can plan a self-led visit or book one of our educational sessions. Students will take part in the educational sessions in groups of 15. Prices are different according to different situations. ●45-minute session: £35/group ●90-minute session: £70/group ●Half day (one session): £80/group ●Full day (two sessions): £160/group Health and safety Required teacher-student ratios (比例): Key Stage 1:1:5 Key Stage 2:1:8 Key Stage 3:1:10 Key Stage 4:1:12 If you need help, please contact (联系) the Kew staff members (工作人员). You can also call 02023323333 for direct and quick support. Please do not call 999. Timings The Kew Gardens opens at 10 a.m. Your visit may take three to five hours. The closing time changes throughout the year. But the earliest is 3:30 p.m. We have a fixed schedule for educational sessions, which is from 10:30 a.m. to 2:20 p.m. 1. How much should a group of 15 students pay for a 90-minute session? A. £35. B. £70. C. £80. 2. What should you do if you need help according to the passage? A. Call 999 right away. B. Call your parents at once. C. Ask staff members for help. 3. Which of the following is a proper time to take part in the educational sessions? A. 9:30 a.m. B. 11:30 a.m. C. 3:30 p.m. 4. Where is the passage probably from? A. A science report. B. A local newspaper. C. A school notice board. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍英国邱园针对学校参观的教育时段价格、健康安全要求、开放时间等实用信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“90-minute session: £70/group”可知，15名学生的团队参加90分钟课程需支付70英镑。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you need help, please contact the Kew staff members”可知，需要帮助时应联系工作人员，而非拨打999或联系家长。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“educational sessions, which is from 10:30 a.m. to 2:20 p.m.”可知，课程时间在上午10:30至下午2:20之间，只有11:30 a.m.符合要求。故选B。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。文章围绕“school visit”展开，介绍学校组织参观邱园的相关安排，如师生比例、课程价格等，最可能来自学校布告栏。故选C。 B ①There’s nothing quite like falling sound asleep after a full day of work. Like people, animals need to rest after working hard. Some animals sleep in water. Others dig holes under the ground. Some even sleep high in trees or under leaves. But they all find a way to rest. ②Some animals in the sea sleep in strange ways. Fish sleep with their eyes open. They seem to look ahead far into the sea while they rest. Sea otters (海獭) sometimes sleep in beds of the plants that grow in the sea. This keeps them from moving away. Parrotfish blow something from their mouths when they are ready to sleep. Then a bubble (气泡) will be formed around them. The bubble protects them from harm while they sleep. ③Some animals sleep under the ground. Chipmunks (花栗鼠) sleep curled up (蜷缩) in a ball. Their beds are made of leaves and grass. In winter they sleep for two weeks and wake up to eat the stored food. Then they go back to sleep for another two weeks before waking up again. Some desert frogs dig underground holes during the hot, dry season. A frog may stay in its hole for months. ④High above the ground, monkeys find leafy places in trees each evening before they sleep. The tall trees help to keep monkeys safe during the night. Some insects even sleep under the leaf that will be their next meal. A bee may climb down into a flower to rest. When it climbs out the next morning, it is rested and ready for work. 5. What animals blow bubbles when they sleep? A. Sea otters. B. Desert frogs. C. Parrotfish. 6. What do we know about chipmunks according to the text? A. They never sleep curled up in a ball. B. They wake up from time to time in winter. C. They don’t eat any food during the winter. 7. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. The animals that sleep above the ground. B. The reason why bees climb down into flowers. C. The ways that keep animals away from danger. 8. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④ B. ①/②③/④ C. ①/②/③④ 【答案】5. C 6. B 7. A 8. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了不同动物的睡眠方式，包括海洋动物、地下动物和高处动物的独特休息习惯。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Parrotfish blow something from their mouths when they are ready to sleep. Then a bubble (气泡) will be formed around them.”可知，鹦鹉鱼睡觉时会吹泡泡。故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In winter, they sleep for two weeks and wake up to eat the stored food. Then they go back to sleep for another two weeks before waking up again.”可知，花栗鼠在冬季“每两周醒来进食储存的食物”，说明它们会间歇性苏醒，故选B。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“High above the ground, monkeys find leafy places in trees each evening before they sleep.”以及“Some insects even sleep under the leaf that will be their next meal.”可知，第四段主要描述猴子、昆虫等在树上或花中睡觉的动物，核心是“睡在地面以上的动物”，故选A。 【8题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总述动物需要休息，第二段至第四段分别介绍海洋、地下、高处三种不同栖息地的睡眠方式，结构为①/②③④，故选A。 C China has become the world’s largest producer and market of EVs (电车). According to a report, 9.58 million Chinese-made EVs were produced and 9.49 million were sold in 2023. Among the total sales, 1.2 million EVs were exported (出口). The Chinese government has been encouraging EVs as part of its effort for green, high-quality development. As a result, China’s EV industry develops very quickly. At Auto (汽车) China 2004, BYD was the only company showing EVs there. At Auto China 2024, there were 278 different EV models on show, including BYD, Geely, Li Auto, Nio, Xpeng and other brands. China’s EV industry is now facing both challenges and chances. It’s reported that 71% of EV brands cut prices in 2023. EV makers without the ability of innovation (创新) will face growing risks. In order to be both green and smart, Chinese EV makers are trying hard to improve technologies like battery qualities and AI support. At the same time, the government is adding even more charging points (充电站). On the other hand, more Chinese people are paying more attention to the environmental problems. It is encouraging more buyers to choose EVs. EVs are the way of the future. In the future, everyone can get advantages from innovation and green transportation just like EVs. Some might get there sooner than others, and will gain greater rewards (回报). It is quite possible that China will hold the lead. 9. How many Chinese-made EVs were sold in China in 2023? A. 8.38 million. B. 9.49 million. C. 8.29 million. 10. What’s the main purpose of Paragraph 2? A. To introduce different EV brands in China. B. To give some information about Auto China. C. To show the development of China’s EV industry. 11. How can EV makers most probably reduce growing risks? A. By improving innovation ability. B. By adding more charging points. C. By dealing with environmental problems. 12. What does the writer think about the future of China’s EV industry? A. Uncertain. B. Hopeful. C. Worried. 【答案】9. C 10. C 11. A 12. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国作为全球最大的电动汽车生产国和市场，2023年产销量巨大，政府支持推动行业快速发展，同时面临挑战与机遇，未来有望保持领先。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to a report,9.58 million Chinese-made EVs were produced and 9.49 million were sold in 2023. Among the total sales,1.2 million EVs were exported (出口).”可知，2023年中国生产了958万辆电动汽车，销售949万辆，其中出口120万辆。国内销量=总销量-出口量，即9.49-1.2=8.29（百万）。故选C。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“At Auto (汽车) China 2004, BYD was the only company showing EVs there. At Auto China 2024, there were 278 different EV models on show, including BYD, Geely, Li Auto, Nio, Xpeng and other brands.”可知，第二段通过对比2004年与2024年车展的参展情况，强调中国电动汽车行业的快速发展，核心目的是展示发展成果。故选C。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“EV makers without the ability of innovation (创新) will face growing risks.”可知，第三段明确提到“缺乏创新能力的制造商风险增加”，因此减少风险的关键是提高创新能力。故选A。 【12题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Some might get there sooner than others, and will gain greater rewards (回报). It is quite possible that China will hold the lead.”可知，最后一段提到中国“很可能保持领先”，体现作者对行业未来的乐观态度。故选B。 D Jim Martin walked slowly on his way to Thomas Jefferson Middle School. Filled with excitement, he was still nervous. After all, it was his first day of school as a teacher. As Jim passed through the school gate, a memory hit him. It was about Mrs. Peabody’s English class. Mrs. Peabody gave the class a writing assignment (作业). Students were asked to write about their summer vacation. Jim didn’t want to write a stupid essay (短文) about his vacation—a water park, two weeks of camp, and his homework. It was boring. He chose to write a science fiction short story instead. It was about a planet that didn’t have summer—it was spring all the time. He handed in his story but was worried that he would get an F. When he got to class the next morning, to his surprise, Mrs. Peabody praised him for his creativity and imagination. She said, “Just one of you had the courage to be as imaginative as I asked you to be. Jim Martin is the only one that got an A on the assignment. Now I’m going to ask him to come up here and read his story to you, though he should have paid a little more attention to proper spelling and grammar.” Hands shaking, Jim walked to the front of the classroom passionately, as if he were the first person to step onto the surface of Mars. Though it sounded like a small thing, that moment made a great difference to him. As Jim walked through the crowded hallway, similar memories came flooding back. Coach LaBell taught him how to control his anger before he wanted to fight with another boy. Mr. Carter taught him to love the process of learning, not just the subject itself. Jim hoped that he would have a great influence to his students like what his teachers had done. The bell rang. He took a deep breath and walked into the classroom. “Good morning, everyone,” he said. 13. Why didn’t Jim want to write an essay about his summer vacation? A. He didn’t like writing essays at all. B. He was better at writing science fiction. C. He did nothing interesting during the vacation. 14. What does the underlined word “passionately” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Quietly. B. Excitedly. C. Carefully. 15. How did Coach LaBell and Mr. Carter influence Jim? A. They made him more confident. B. They taught him important life lessons. C. They encouraged him to become a teacher. 16. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Jim believed teaching would be an easy job. B. Jim thought his first day as a teacher was fun. C. Jim hoped to make a difference to his students. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jim Martin第一天作为老师到校，回忆起学生时代老师对他的积极影响，并希望自己也能对学生产生同样的正面作用。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was boring. He chose to write a science fiction short story instead.”可知，Jim认为自己的暑假很无聊，没有做什么有趣的事。故选C。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“as if he were the first person to step onto the surface of Mars.”可知，后句描述Jim被比喻为“第一个踏上火星的人”，结合上下文可知他此时心情激动，划线部分单词与“Excitedly”意思相近。故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Coach LaBell taught him how to control his anger before he wanted to fight with another boy. Mr. Carter taught him to love the process of learning, not just the subject itself.”可知，Coach LaBell教他控制愤怒，Mr. Carter教他热爱学习过程，这些均为人生的重要教导。选项B“他们教他重要的人生课程”符合文意。故选B。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jim hoped that he would have a great influence to his students like what his teachers had done.”可知，最后一段指出Jim希望像他的老师一样影响学生，选项C“Jim希望对学生产生积极影响”符合题意。故选C。 (二) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The Right Way to Breathe during Exercise Exercising is great for your health - everyone knows this. However, simply exercising isn’t enough. It needs to be done properly. While exercising, making sure your breathing is correct is very important. Naturally, we breathe through our nose. ____17____ Not really. Breathing through your nose has its advantages. Your nose hair acts like an air filter (过滤器). Breathing through your nose also warms and moistens (使……湿润) the air. However, when you exercise, you should always make sure that you are taking in enough oxygen(氧气). You can breathe through your nose while doing lighter exercise like walking. During more heavy exercise, such as running, it is better to breathe through your mouth. ____18____ However, most people usually take quicker breaths while doing any heavy exercise. ____19____ Quicker breathing is not a proper way of breathing. This can cause dizziness (头晕) and other health problems. In fact, while doing exercise like running, one should breathe in a 3:2 ratio (比率). This means that for the first three steps, the person should be inhaling (吸气) deeply. For the next two steps, the person should be exhaling (呼气) fully. In this way you can take in the largest amount of oxygen. Let’s go over the basic points one more time. While we often breathe through our nose, breathing through our mouth is a good choice as well. Sometimes people use both their nose and mouth to breathe. While doing any exercise, your breaths should be deep, rather than quick. ____20____ A. This will help you to burn more fat and keep you fitter. B. This is one of the most common mistakes that people make while exercising. C. However, do you know the right way to breathe during exercise? D. By doing so, you can take in more air including oxygen. E. But when you exercise, is breathing through the nose always the best choice? 【答案】17. E 18. D 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了运动时的正确的呼吸方式。 【17题详解】 根据“Not really.”可知，是对前文问题否定回答，选项E“但是当你锻炼时，用鼻子呼吸总是最好的选择吗？”符合语境，故选E。 【18题详解】 根据“During more heavy exercise, such as running, it is better to breathe through your mouth.”可知，前文提到了正确的呼吸方式，选项D“通过这样做，你可以吸入更多的空气，包括氧气。”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“However, most people usually take quicker breaths while doing any heavy exercise.”以及“Quicker breathing is not a proper way of breathing. This can cause dizziness (头晕) and other health problems.”可知，此处指出这样的呼吸方式是错误的，选项B“这是人们在锻炼时最常犯的错误之一。”符合语境，故选B。 【20题详解】 此处总结深呼吸的好处，选项A“这将帮助你燃烧更多的脂肪，让你更健康。”符合语境，故选A。 三、语言运用 (共20小题；每小题1分，计20分) A. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A. harmful B. pulled together C. something D. useful E. decision F. disappointed Ever since Sasha Olsen was born, she has lived by the ocean. It is her favorite place in the whole world! But as she grew up, she noticed that ____21____ wasn’t right. A few years ago, the girl took a trip with her family to Asia by ship. She was very excited before they set out. However, during the trip, she saw different kinds of rubbish in the ocean. That ____22____ her. After returning home in South Florida, she found that some local beaches had been closed because of pollution. She clearly knew that the pollution is very ____23____ to sea animals. So she made a ____24____ to do something helpful. She and her cousin Narmin a Aliyev ____25____ and started the “I Want My Ocean Back” movement. A. plastic B. disappear C. litter D. appear E. make an effort F. purpose The movement started small. The two, together with their friends, collected ____26____ at the local beaches. Later, they hosted events to raise money for beach cleanups. Besides, Olsen encouraged other kids to join them. The next year, she organized “Kids Heal the Oceans”. The girl gave speeches about how to stop pollution. After that, Olsen and other kids made art out of the ____27____ waste that had been collected from their beach cleanups. Now Olsen and Aliyev hope to extend (扩展) their movement to other seaside cities. Their ____28____ is to bring back the clean ocean. “We can’t achieve it on our own. Everybody needs to ____29____,” said Olsen. “Do something, or beautiful sea animals will ____30____ and we will have to swim in the ocean with lots of waste!” 【答案】21. C 22. F 23. A 24. E 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. F 29. E 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Sasha Olsen发起环保运动，呼吁保护海洋，共创清洁未来。 【21题详解】 句意：但当她长大后，她注意到有些事情不太对。根据“But as she grew up, she noticed that…wasn’t right.”可知，此处指Sasha注意到有些地方不对劲，备选词something“某物”符合语境，用于肯定句。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：这让她很失望。根据“she saw different kinds of rubbish in the ocean”可知，旅行中看到海洋垃圾，使她感到“失望”，备选词disappointed“失望的”符合语境，故选F。 【23题详解】 句意：她清楚地知道污染对海洋动物是非常有害的。根据“She clearly knew that the pollution is very…to sea animals”可知，污染对海洋生物是“有害的”，备选词harmful“有害的”符合语境。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：所以她决定做一些有帮助的事情。根据“to do something helpful.”可知，应该说她做出“决定”采取行动，备选词decision“决定”符合题意。故选E。 【25题详解】 句意：她和她的表姐Narmin a Aliyev齐心协力，发起了“我要回我的海洋”运动。此处指她和表姐“齐心协力”发起运动，备选词pulled together“齐心协力”符合语境。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：这两个人和他们的朋友一起在当地的海滩收集垃圾。根据“at the local beaches.”可知，此处指在沙滩上收集“垃圾”，备选词litter“垃圾”符合语境。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：在那之后，Olsen和其他孩子用从海滩清理中收集到的塑料垃圾制作艺术品。根据“waste that had been collected from their beach cleanups.”可知，此处指用“塑料”废弃物制作艺术品，备选词plastic符合语境，plastic waste“塑料垃圾”。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：他们的目的是恢复清洁的海洋。根据“is to bring back the clean ocean.”可知，此处指她们的“目的”是恢复海洋清洁，备选词purpose“目的”符合语境。故选F。 【29题详解】 句意：每个人都需要努力。根据“Everybody needs to”可知，此处呼吁每个人“尽力”参与，备选词make an effort“努力”符合语境。故选E。 【30题详解】 句意：做点什么吧，否则美丽的海洋动物将会消失，我们将不得不在充满废物的海洋中游泳！根据“Do something, or beautiful sea animals will”可知，此处指若不行动，海洋生物将“消失”，备选词disappear“消失”符合语境。故选B。 B. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know wuqinxi? It is a set of ancient exercises to help people stay healthy. It ____31____ (create) by Hua Tuo, who lived in the Eastern Han Dynasty. As one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history, Hua Tuo is also believed to be the ____32____ (one) person in the world to develop the use of the anesthetic (麻醉剂). It is said that Hua Tuo created wuqinxi after watching ____33____ different animals in nature moved. He ____34____ (copy) the movements of five animals to help exercise different parts of the body. Wuqinxi showed Hua Tuo’s deep understanding of humans and the natural world. Hua Tuo’s idea was not only to treat different illnesses ____35____ to improve physical health. Because of this, wuqinxi is considered to be ____36____ important part of traditional Chinese medicine. Wuqinxi ____37____ (achieve) popularity for many centuries. It is ____38____ (wide) practice in China, and people of all ages can take it up. Many believe that performing it can also bring a ____39____ (peace) mind. In 1982, Wuqinxi became one of the traditional ____40____ (exercise) for China’s medical college and university students. In 2006, it was listed as intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Hua Tuo’s hometown of Bozhou, in eastern China’s Anhui Province. 【答案】31. was created 32. first 33. how 34. copied 35. but 36. an 37. has achieved 38. widely 39. peaceful 40. exercises 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了华佗创五禽戏，模仿动物健身，传承中医文化，并被列为非物质文化遗产。 【31题详解】 句意：它是生活在东汉的华佗创造的。此处用被动语态表“被华佗创造”，时态为一般过去时，且主语是“It”。故填was created。 【32题详解】 句意：作为中国历史上最著名的医生之一，华佗也被认为是世界上第一个开发使用麻醉剂的人。 根据“HuaTuo is also believed to be the…person in the world”可知，此处指“第一人”，用序数词first“第一”。故填first。 【33题详解】 句意：据说华佗是在观察了自然界中不同动物的移动方式后创造了五禽戏。此处表示“观察动物如何移动”，how“如何”，故填how。 【34题详解】 句意：他模仿五种动物的动作来帮助锻炼身体的不同部位。此处描述过去的动作，填过去式copied。故填copied。 【35题详解】 句意：华佗的想法不仅是治疗不同的疾病，而且是改善身体健康。此处考查not only…but also固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且”。故填but。 【36题详解】 句意：正因为如此，五禽戏被认为是中医的重要组成部分。根据“important part of traditional Chinese medicine.”可知，此处泛指一个部分，且important以元音开头，用an，故填an。 【37题详解】 句意：五禽戏已经流行了好几个世纪。此处用现在完成时强调持续至今的影响，主语是“Wuqinxi”，故填has achieved。 【38题详解】 句意：这在中国非常普及，任何年龄段的人都可以参与。此处用副词widely修饰动词“practice”。故填widely。 【39题详解】 句意：许多人认为，练习冥想也能带来平静的心态。此处用peaceful“平静的”，修饰“mind”，作定语。故填peaceful。 【40题详解】 句意：1982年，五禽戏成为中国医学院校学生的传统运动之一。根据“In 1982, Wuqinxi became one of the traditional…”可知，此处应该填复数exercises，“one of+名词复数”，意为“……之一”。故填exercises。 四、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，回答问题。 It was a hot summer day. Clara was drinking juice in the yard. Her mom was cutting grass with a lawnmower（割草机）. The lawnmower was loud, and Clara wished her mom would play with her instead. But Mom said the grass was tall and had to be cut. Suddenly, the lawnmower stopped. Clara’s mom looked sad. Clara wondered what was wrong. Her mom picked something up out of the grass, and walked to Clara. Clara’s mom had a little turtle in her hand! As Clara looked closer, she saw that one of his legs was in bad shape. “I think I broke his leg.” Clara’s mom said. “I’m really sorry. Will you help me nurse（照料） him back to health? “ Clara felt bad for the little turtle. A turtle moved slowly, so he probably could not run away when he saw the lawnmower coming. And Clara’s mom could not see him in the tall grass! It was a mistake, but Clara and her mom would do something to make it right. Clara named the turtle Phillip. They took Phillip to the vet（兽医）. The vet took an X-ray of Phillip’s leg, and made sure that it was broken. The turtle got a little splint（夹板）and bandage. The vet told Clara that the turtle needed plants to eat, water to drink and a place to live in. Clara and her mom bought a small tank（水箱）for Phillip on the way home. At home, Clara took good care of Phillip. She put water and rocks in the tank. She brought him fruit and leaves to eat, and kept his tank clean. After eight weeks, Clara and her mom took Philip to the vet, who said that his leg was healthy again. Clara was both happy and sad. She was happy because Phillip was better, and she was sad because she had to let him go. After Clara got home, she fed Phillip some fruit, kissed his back and said goodbye, then put him in the grass and let him go. Clara would always remember Phillip. 41. Why did Clara’s mom look sad and have to stop the lawnmower? ____________________________ 42. Who helped the turtle to get healthy? ____________________________ 43. How many times did Clara and her mom take the turtle to the vet? ____________________________ 44 What did Clara do with the turtle after his leg was healthy? ____________________________ 45 What can we learn from the story? ____________________________ 【答案】41. Because she broke one of the turtle’s legs. 42. Clara, Clara’s mom and the vet helped Pillip to get healthy. 43. Twice. 44. She let the turtle go. 45. We should protect animals. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Clara的妈妈在除草时，弄伤了一只乌龟，在Clara的精心照料下，乌龟好了，且又把它放归大自然的故事。 【41题详解】 根据“ “I think I broke his leg.” Clara’s mom said.”可知是因为她弄伤了乌龟的腿。故填Because she broke one of the turtle’s legs. 【42题详解】 根据“They took Phillip to the vet（兽医）. The vet took an X-ray of Phillip’s leg, and made sure that it was broken.”和“At home, Clara took good care of Phillip. ”可知是Clara和她的妈妈还有兽医帮助乌龟恢复了健康。故填Clara, Clara’s mom and the vet helped Pillip to get healthy. 【43题详解】 根据“They took Phillip to the vet（兽医）. The vet took an X-ray of Phillip’s leg, and made sure that it was broken.”和“After eight weeks, Clara and her mom took Philip to the vet, who said that his leg was healthy again.”可知是去了两次。故填Twice. 【44题详解】 根据“ After Clara got home, she fed Phillip some fruit, kissed his back and said goodbye, then put him in the grass and let him go. ”可知，她把他放在草地上，让他走了。故填She let the turtle go. 【45题详解】 本文主要讲述了 Clara 的妈妈在除草时，弄伤了一只乌龟，在 Clara 的精心照料下，乌龟好了，且又把它放归大自然的故事，告诉我们应该保护动物。故填We should protect animals. 五、补全对话(共4小题；第2小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分) 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 A: Hello? This is Jane speaking. ________46________? B: Hi, Jane! This is Mary speaking. I called you at 6:00 this afternoon, but there was no answer. What were you doing at that time? A: ________47________. What’s up? B: I’m going to help clean up the city park on Saturday morning. ________48________? A: Sure, I’d like to. When and where shall we meet? B: Can we meet at 8:00 a. m. at the school gate on Saturday? A: Sorry, I have to see the dentist then. Shall we make it a little later? B: OK. How about 10:00 a. m.? A: All right. By the way, ________49________? B: No, I haven’t been to the new amusement park yet. A: Are you interested in it? We can visit the amusement park together after the city clean-up if you’re available. B: Good idea! Count me in! A: Great! Catch you on Saturday! 【答案】46. Who is that speaking? 47. I was doing my homework. 48. Would you like to come with me? 49. have you been to the new amusement park? 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了简和玛丽通电话，玛丽邀请简周六上午一起清理城市公园，简因看牙医提议推迟见面时间，随后简询问玛丽是否去过新游乐园并邀请清理后同去，玛丽同意。 【46题详解】 根据“Hi, Jane! This is Mary speaking.”可知，此处是在询问对方是谁，故填Who is that speaking? 【47题详解】 根据“I’m going to help clean up the city park on Saturday morning.”可知，此处是在询问对方当时在做什么，结合上文时态用过去进行时，故填I was doing my homework. 【48题详解】 根据“Sure, I’d like to.”可知，此处是在邀请对方一起做某事，故填Would you like to come with me? 【49题详解】 根据“No, I haven’t been to the new amusement park yet.”可知，此处是在询问对方是否去过新游乐园，故填have you been to the new amusement park? 六、书面表达(计15分) 50. 随着全球互联互通，青少年之间的交流日益增加。一个主题为 “Youth is a time for fighting(奋斗)”的国际青少年交流沙龙将要在线上进行，你作为中国青少年代表将进行发言。请根据以下写作提示与写作要求，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 写作提示: 1. In your opinion, what should young people be like? 2. What was your story about fighting? 3. What have you learned from your fighting experience? 写作要求： 1、必须包含以上要点，可以适当发挥； 2、不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3、短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。 Youth is a Time for Fighting Dear friends from all over the world, I’m very glad to be here and give a speech to all of you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech today. Thank you for your attention and listening! 【答案】 Youth is a Time for Fighting Dear friends from all over the world, I’m very glad to be here and give a speech to all of you. In my opinion, young people should be brave, hardworking, and full of dreams. We should face challenges with confidence and never give up easily. Last year, I joined a national English speech competition. At first, I was nervous and made many mistakes. But I kept practicing every day, improving my pronunciation and gestures. Finally, I won third prize! From this experience, I learned that fighting means persistence. Even when things seem difficult, we must keep trying. Youth is the best time to work hard for our dreams. That’s all for my speech today. Thank you for your attention and listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章的写作要点已在信件中给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，观点阐述：年轻人应有的品质。 第二步，个人奋斗故事。 第三步，经验总结。 [亮点词汇] ①in my opinion在我看来 ②keep doing sth.坚持做某事 ③gestures n. 肢体语言 [高分句型] ①Young people should be brave, hardworking, and full of dreams.(并列形容词结构，简洁有力) ②I kept practicing every day, improving my pronunciation and gestures.(现在分词作伴随状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 九年级二轮复习验收考试试题 英 语 2025.5 注意事项： 1.本试卷共4页。满分100分，考试时间120分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。 一、听力理解(共20小题；每小题1分，计20分) 注意：听力测试分四部分，共20 小题。做题时，先将答案答在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所作答案涂写到答题卡上。 (一)听对话，选择与对话内容相对应的图片。每组对话读两遍。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. (二)听对话，根据对话内容，选择最佳答案。每组对话和问题读两遍。 6. What size bowl of beef soup would the woman like? A. A small bowl. B. A medium bowl. C. A large bowl. 7. How will Mark and Alice go to the picnic? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway. 8. What is Tom’s advice for Tina? A. To forget about the problem. B. To keep these feelings to herself. C. To communicate with her family. 9. When did the woman arrive at Mike’s house yesterday? A At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00. 10. What was the boy’s special memory about in Grade 8? A A tennis game. B. A school music festival. C. A volunteering activity. (三)听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。 11. Tim and Sam spent two days on the farm. 12. They caught fish/ in the river in front of the farm. 13. Fishing was harder than it looked, but Tim wasn’t getting bored. 14. They had the fish for dinner with vegetables. 15. Tim learned how to fish and how to be patient. (四)听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空词数不限。对话读三遍。听对话前，你们有20 秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。注意：请将答案填写在答题卡指定区域。 16. What is Gina like now? She is than before. 17. How did Gina deat with her shyness? To deal with her shyness, she in front of the crowds. 18. What is Gina’s handbag made of? It is made of 19. When and where did Gina get that handbag? She went to China on holiday last and bought it there. 20. How much did the handbag cost? It was on a great sale and it only cost her yuan. 二、阅读理解(共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分) (一)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 A Kew Gardens Enjoy yourselves in a wonderland of science with over 50000 living plants and different kinds of educational events or interesting activities. Here is some useful information about planning a school visit to Kew Gardens. Educational session (时段) prices You can plan a self-led visit or book one of our educational sessions. Students will take part in the educational sessions in groups of 15. Prices are different according to different situations. ●45-minute session: £35/group ●90-minute session: £70/group ●Half day (one session): £80/group ●Full day (two sessions): £160/group Health and safety Required teacher-student ratios (比例): Key Stage 1:1:5 Key Stage 2:1:8 Key Stage 3:1:10 Key Stage 4:1:12 If you need help, please contact (联系) the Kew staff members (工作人员). You can also call 02023323333 for direct and quick support. Please do not call 999. Timings The Kew Gardens opens at 10 a.m. Your visit may take three to five hours. The closing time changes throughout the year. But the earliest is 3:30 p.m. We have a fixed schedule for educational sessions, which is from 10:30 a.m. to 2:20 p.m. 1. How much should a group of 15 students pay for a 90-minute session? A. £35. B. £70. C. £80. 2. What should you do if you need help according to the passage? A. Call 999 right away. B. Call your parents at once. C. Ask staff members for help. 3. Which of the following is a proper time to take part in the educational sessions? A. 9:30 a.m. B. 11:30 a.m. C. 3:30 p.m. 4. Where is the passage probably from? A. A science report. B. A local newspaper. C. A school notice board. B ①There’s nothing quite like falling sound asleep after a full day of work. Like people, animals need to rest after working hard. Some animals sleep in water. Others dig holes under the ground. Some even sleep high in trees or under leaves. But they all find a way to rest. ②Some animals in the sea sleep in strange ways. Fish sleep with their eyes open. They seem to look ahead far into the sea while they rest. Sea otters (海獭) sometimes sleep in beds of the plants that grow in the sea. This keeps them from moving away. Parrotfish blow something from their mouths when they are ready to sleep. Then a bubble (气泡) will be formed around them. The bubble protects them from harm while they sleep. ③Some animals sleep under the ground. Chipmunks (花栗鼠) sleep curled up (蜷缩) in a ball. Their beds are made of leaves and grass. In winter, they sleep for two weeks and wake up to eat the stored food. Then they go back to sleep for another two weeks before waking up again. Some desert frogs dig underground holes during the hot, dry season. A frog may stay in its hole for months. ④High above the ground, monkeys find leafy places in trees each evening before they sleep. The tall trees help to keep monkeys safe during the night. Some insects even sleep under the leaf that will be their next meal. A bee may climb down into a flower to rest. When it climbs out the next morning, it is rested and ready for work. 5. What animals blow bubbles when they sleep? A. Sea otters. B. Desert frogs. C. Parrotfish. 6. What do we know about chipmunks according to the text? A. They never sleep curled up in a ball. B. They wake up from time to time in winter. C. They don’t eat any food during the winter. 7. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. The animals that sleep above the ground. B. The reason why bees climb down into flowers. C. The ways that keep animals away from danger. 8. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④ B. ①/②③/④ C. ①/②/③④ C China has become the world’s largest producer and market of EVs (电车). According to a report, 9.58 million Chinese-made EVs were produced and 9.49 million were sold in 2023. Among the total sales, 1.2 million EVs were exported (出口). The Chinese government has been encouraging EVs as part of its effort for green, high-quality development. As a result, China’s EV industry develops very quickly. At Auto (汽车) China 2004, BYD was the only company showing EVs there. At Auto China 2024, there were 278 different EV models on show, including BYD, Geely, Li Auto, Nio, Xpeng and other brands. China’s EV industry is now facing both challenges and chances. It’s reported that 71% of EV brands cut prices in 2023. EV makers without the ability of innovation (创新) will face growing risks. In order to be both green and smart, Chinese EV makers are trying hard to improve technologies like battery qualities and AI support. At the same time, the government is adding even more charging points (充电站). On the other hand, more Chinese people are paying more attention to the environmental problems. It is encouraging more buyers to choose EVs. EVs are the way of the future. In the future, everyone can get advantages from innovation and green transportation just like EVs. Some might get there sooner than others, and will gain greater rewards (回报). It is quite possible that China will hold the lead. 9. How many Chinese-made EVs were sold in China in 2023? A. 8.38 million. B. 9.49 million. C. 8.29 million. 10. What’s the main purpose of Paragraph 2? A. To introduce different EV brands in China. B. To give some information about Auto China. C. To show the development of China’s EV industry. 11. How can EV makers most probably reduce growing risks? A. By improving innovation ability. B. By adding more charging points. C. By dealing with environmental problems. 12. What does the writer think about the future of China’s EV industry? A. Uncertain. B. Hopeful. C. Worried. D Jim Martin walked slowly on his way to Thomas Jefferson Middle School. Filled with excitement, he was still nervous. After all, it was his first day of school as a teacher. As Jim passed through the school gate a memory hit him. It was about Mrs. Peabody’s English class. Mrs. Peabody gave the class a writing assignment (作业). Students were asked to write about their summer vacation. Jim didn’t want to write a stupid essay (短文) about his vacation—a water park, two weeks of camp, and his homework. It was boring. He chose to write a science fiction short story instead. It was about a planet that didn’t have summer—it was spring all the time. He handed in his story but was worried that he would get an F. When he got to class the next morning, to his surprise, Mrs. Peabody praised him for his creativity and imagination. She said, “Just one of you had the courage to be as imaginative as I asked you to be. Jim Martin is the only one that got an A on the assignment. Now I’m going to ask him to come up here and read his story to you, though he should have paid a little more attention to proper spelling and grammar.” Hands shaking, Jim walked to the front of the classroom passionately, as if he were the first person to step onto the surface of Mars. Though it sounded like a small thing, that moment made a great difference to him. As Jim walked through the crowded hallway, similar memories came flooding back. Coach LaBell taught him how to control his anger before he wanted to fight with another boy. Mr. Carter taught him to love the process of learning, not just the subject itself. Jim hoped that he would have a great influence to his students like what his teachers had done. The bell rang. He took a deep breath and walked into the classroom. “Good morning, everyone,” he said. 13. Why didn’t Jim want to write an essay about his summer vacation? A. He didn’t like writing essays at all. B. He was better at writing science fiction. C. He did nothing interesting during the vacation. 14. What does the underlined word “passionately” in paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Quietly. B. Excitedly. C. Carefully. 15. How did Coach LaBell and Mr. Carter influence Jim? A. They made him more confident. B. They taught him important life lessons. C. They encouraged him to become a teacher. 16. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Jim believed teaching would be an easy job. B. Jim thought his first day as a teacher was fun. C. Jim hoped to make a difference to his students. (二) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The Right Way to Breathe during Exercise Exercising is great for your health - everyone knows this. However, simply exercising isn’t enough. It needs to be done properly. While exercising, making sure your breathing is correct is very important. Naturally, we breathe through our nose. ____17____ Not really. Breathing through your nose has its advantages. Your nose hair acts like an air filter (过滤器). Breathing through your nose also warms and moistens (使……湿润) the air. However, when you exercise, you should always make sure that you are taking in enough oxygen(氧气). You can breathe through your nose while doing lighter exercise like walking. During more heavy exercise, such as running, it is better to breathe through your mouth. ____18____ However, most people usually take quicker breaths while doing any heavy exercise. ____19____ Quicker breathing is not a proper way of breathing. This can cause dizziness (头晕) and other health problems. In fact, while doing exercise like running, one should breathe in a 3:2 ratio (比率). This means that for the first three steps, the person should be inhaling (吸气) deeply. For the next two steps, the person should be exhaling (呼气) fully. In this way you can take in the largest amount of oxygen. Let’s go over the basic points one more time. While we often breathe through our nose, breathing through our mouth is a good choice as well. Sometimes people use both their nose and mouth to breathe. While doing any exercise, your breaths should be deep, rather than quick. ____20____ A. This will help you to burn more fat and keep you fitter. B. This is one of the most common mistakes that people make while exercising. C. However, do you know the right way to breathe during exercise? D. By doing so, you can take in more air including oxygen. E. But when you exercise, is breathing through the nose always the best choice? 三、语言运用 (共20小题；每小题1分，计20分) A. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。 A. harmful B. pulled together C. something D. useful E. decision F. disappointed Ever since Sasha Olsen was born, she has lived by the ocean. It is her favorite place in the whole world! But as she grew up, she noticed that ____21____ wasn’t right. A few years ago, the girl took a trip with her family to Asia by ship. She was very excited before they set out. However, during the trip, she saw different kinds of rubbish in the ocean. That ____22____ her. After returning home in South Florida, she found that some local beaches had been closed because of pollution. She clearly knew that the pollution is very ____23____ to sea animals. So she made a ____24____ to do something helpful. She and her cousin Narmin a Aliyev ____25____ and started the “I Want My Ocean Back” movement. A. plastic B. disappear C. litter D. appear E. make an effort F. purpose The movement started small. The two, together with their friends, collected ____26____ at the local beaches. Later, they hosted events to raise money for beach cleanups. Besides, Olsen encouraged other kids to join them. The next year, she organized “Kids Heal the Oceans”. The girl gave speeches about how to stop pollution. After that, Olsen and other kids made art out of the ____27____ waste that had been collected from their beach cleanups. Now Olsen and Aliyev hope to extend (扩展) their movement to other seaside cities. Their ____28____ is to bring back the clean ocean. “We can’t achieve it on our own. Everybody needs to ____29____,” said Olsen. “Do something, or beautiful sea animals will ____30____ and we will have to swim in the ocean with lots of waste!” B. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know wuqinxi? It is a set of ancient exercises to help people stay healthy. It ____31____ (create) by Hua Tuo, who lived in the Eastern Han Dynasty. As one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history, Hua Tuo is also believed to be the ____32____ (one) person in the world to develop the use of the anesthetic (麻醉剂). It is said that Hua Tuo created wuqinxi after watching ____33____ different animals in nature moved. He ____34____ (copy) the movements of five animals to help exercise different parts of the body. Wuqinxi showed Hua Tuo’s deep understanding of humans and the natural world. Hua Tuo’s idea was not only to treat different illnesses ____35____ to improve physical health. Because of this, wuqinxi is considered to be ____36____ important part of traditional Chinese medicine. Wuqinxi ____37____ (achieve) popularity for many centuries. It is ____38____ (wide) practice in China, and people of all ages can take it up. Many believe that performing it can also bring a ____39____ (peace) mind. In 1982, Wuqinxi became one of the traditional ____40____ (exercise) for China’s medical college and university students. In 2006, it was listed as intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in Hua Tuo’s hometown of Bozhou, in eastern China’s Anhui Province. 四、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，回答问题。 It was a hot summer day. Clara was drinking juice in the yard. Her mom was cutting grass with a lawnmower（割草机）. The lawnmower was loud, and Clara wished her mom would play with her instead. But Mom said the grass was tall and had to be cut. Suddenly, the lawnmower stopped. Clara’s mom looked sad. Clara wondered what was wrong. Her mom picked something up out of the grass, and walked to Clara. Clara’s mom had a little turtle in her hand! As Clara looked closer, she saw that one of his legs was in bad shape. “I think I broke his leg.” Clara’s mom said. “I’m really sorry. Will you help me nurse（照料） him back to health? “ Clara felt bad for the little turtle. A turtle moved slowly, so he probably could not run away when he saw the lawnmower coming. And Clara’s mom could not see him in the tall grass! It was a mistake, but Clara and her mom would do something to make it right. Clara named the turtle Phillip. They took Phillip to the vet（兽医）. The vet took an X-ray of Phillip’s leg, and made sure that it was broken. The turtle got a little splint（夹板）and bandage. The vet told Clara that the turtle needed plants to eat, water to drink and a place to live in. Clara and her mom bought a small tank（水箱）for Phillip on the way home. At home, Clara took good care of Phillip. She put water and rocks in the tank. She brought him fruit and leaves to eat, and kept his tank clean. After eight weeks, Clara and her mom took Philip to the vet, who said that his leg was healthy again. Clara was both happy and sad. She was happy because Phillip was better, and she was sad because she had to let him go. After Clara got home, she fed Phillip some fruit, kissed his back and said goodbye, then put him in the grass and let him go. Clara would always remember Phillip. 41. Why did Clara’s mom look sad and have to stop the lawnmower? ____________________________ 42. Who helped the turtle to get healthy? ____________________________ 43. How many times did Clara and her mom take the turtle to the vet? ____________________________ 44 What did Clara do with the turtle after his leg was healthy? ____________________________ 45. What can we learn from the story? ____________________________ 五、补全对话(共4小题；第2小题2分，其它每小题1分，计5分) 阅读下面对话，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。 A: Hello? This is Jane speaking. ________46________? B: Hi, Jane! This is Mary speaking. I called you at 6:00 this afternoon, but there was no answer. What were you doing at that time? A: ________47________. What’s up? B: I’m going to help clean up the city park on Saturday morning. ________48________? A: Sure, I’d like to. When and where shall we meet? B: Can we meet at 8:00 a. m. at the school gate on Saturday? A: Sorry, I have to see the dentist then. Shall we make it a little later? B: OK. How about 10:00 a. m.? A: All right. By the way, ________49________? B: No, I haven’t been to the new amusement park yet. A: Are you interested in it? We can visit the amusement park together after the city clean-up if you’re available. B: Good idea! Count me in! A: Great! Catch you on Saturday! 六、书面表达(计15分) 50. 随着全球互联互通，青少年之间的交流日益增加。一个主题为 “Youth is a time for fighting(奋斗)”的国际青少年交流沙龙将要在线上进行，你作为中国青少年代表将进行发言。请根据以下写作提示与写作要求，用英语写一篇演讲稿。 写作提示: 1. In your opinion, what should young people be like? 2. What was your story about fighting? 3. What have you learned from your fighting experience? 写作要求： 1、必须包含以上要点，可以适当发挥； 2、不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3、短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。 Youth is a Time for Fighting Dear friends from all over the world, I’m very glad to be here and give a speech to all of you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my speech today. Thank you for your attention and listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$