内容正文:
2025年安徽中考英语模拟试卷
第一部分 听力(共四大题, 满分20分)
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.
2. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway.
3. A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A farmer.
4. A. To buy books.
B. To visit a museum.
C. To attend a meeting.
5. A. Because it’s cheap.
B. Because it’s beautiful.
C. Because it’s eco—friendly.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个问题。请根据对话内容选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
第一段对话
6. What is Tom doing?
A. Watching TV. B. Playing cards. C. Driving a car.
7. When did the accident happen?
A. Ten minutes ago.
B. Twenty minutes ago.
C. Half an hour ago.
第二段对话
8. What did the man use to be?
A. A musician. B. A businessman. C. A pilot.
9. What instrument did the man play as a kid?
A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The violin.
10. What does the man think of concerts?
A. Fun and nice.
B. Noisy and crowded.
C. Boring and bad.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。
11 Where was the coffee produced?
A. In Malaysia. B. In Germany. C. In Colombia.
12. How does Joanne get to work?
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike.
13. What pet does Joanne keep?
A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A rabbit.
14. When did Joanne get the DVD player?
A. Three weeks ago.
B. Three months ago.
C. Three years ago.
15. What do Joanne and Natasha usually do on Saturday afternoons?
A. Have coffee.
B. Take a dance class.
C. Go to a Russian club.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容填写表格中的信息。每空一词。短文读两遍。
To Be a Good Tourist
第二部分 英语知识与运用(共三大题, 满分35分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项
1. —How can I get along well with others?
—Smiling is one of the simplest ________ to develop a new friendship.
A. standards B. results C. scores D. methods
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我怎样才能和别人相处好呢?——微笑是发展新友谊最简单的方法之一。
考查名词辨析。standards标准;results结果;scores分数;methods方法。根据“How can I get along well with others?”可知,是问与他人友好相处的方法;再根据“Smiling is one of the simplest”可知,微笑是最简单的方法之一。故选D。
2. Linda moved back to her hometown _________ she could visit her grandparents very often.
A. even if B. now that C. as if D. so that
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:琳达搬回了家乡,这样她就可以经常去看望她的祖父母。
考查连词辨析。even if即使;now that既然;as if好像;so that以至于。根据“Linda moved back to her hometown...she could visit her grandparents very often.”可知,搬到家乡的目的是为了经常去看望祖父母,,用so that来引导目的状语从句。故选D。
3. We should help our children develop the good ________ of planning things from an early age.
A. skill B. habit C. hobby D. method
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们应该帮助我们的孩子从小养成计划的好习惯。
考查名词辨析。skill技巧;habit习惯;hobby爱好;method方法。根据“develop the good...of planning things”可知,此处表示“养成计划的好习惯”。故选B。
4. —For Xu Yuanchong, the night was a valuable time to focus on translation.
—Yes, he was exploring how to spread Chinese culture ________ by translating Chinese language beauty into Western beauty.
A. right B. abroad C. below D. fast
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——对许渊冲来说,夜晚是专注于翻译的宝贵时间。——是的,他正在探索如何将中国的语言美翻译成西方的美,从而将中国文化传播到国外。
考查副词辨析。right正好;abroad国外;below在下面;fast快。根据“spread Chinese culture...by translating Chinese language beauty into Western beauty.”可知是将中国的语言美翻译成西方的美,从而将中国文化传播到国外。故选B。
5. —Our teacher asked us to _________ a poem about our school life.
—It must be easy for you. You are always good at writing.
A. pass on B. search for C. make up D. go over
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们的老师让我们写一首关于我们学校生活的诗歌。——这对你来说一定很容易。你一直很擅长写作。
考查动词短语。pass on传递;search for搜寻;make up编造;go over仔细检查。根据“a poem about our school life”以及“You are always good at writing.”可知,是指编造故事。故选C。
6. —I can’t get on well with my family.
—Why not talk with them? You should communicate ________ things become worse.
A. until B. unless C. after D. before
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——我不能和我的家人友好相处。——为什么不和他们好好谈谈呢?你应该在事情变得更糟糕之前和家人沟通。
考查连词。until直到;unless除非;after之后;before在……之前。根据“things become worse”可知表达“在事情变得更糟之前”,用连词 “before”引导时间状语从句。故选D。
7. —Dale, you’re looking down. What ________ you so sad?
—It is my work. I’ve been searching for the way to deal with my problem for the whole week.
A. made B. is made C. has made D. is making
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——戴尔,你看起来情绪低落。是什么让你如此难过? ——是我的工作。整整一周,我一直在寻找解决问题的方法。
考查时态。make让;made一般过去时;is made一般现在时被动语态;has made现在完成时;is making现在进行时。根据“you’re looking down”可知,此处强调过去发生的事情对现在造成的影响,用现在完成时。故选C。
8. As the autumn ends, we have less chance to absorb(吸收)vitamin D through sunlight. ________, people should take some vitamin D capsules, especially during winter.
A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. However D. Moreover
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:随着秋天的结束,我们有更少的机会通过阳光吸收维生素D,人们应该吃些维生素D的胶囊,尤其在冬天。
考查副词。Therefore因此;Otherwise否则;However然而;Moreover此外。空前“we have less chance to absorb(吸收) vitamin D through sunlight”是空后“people should take some vitamin D capsules, especially during winter.”的原因,空后表示结果,所以用Therefore连接。故选A。
9. —Would you mind waiting outside for a moment? I need a minute to finish my work now.
—________. Take your time.
A. I can’t agree more B. Sure, no problem C. That depends D. Of course not
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你介意在外面等一会儿吗?我现在需要一分钟的时间来完成我的工作。——当然不介意。慢慢来。
考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我非常同意;Sure, no problem当然,没问题;That depends依情况而定;Of course not当然不介意。根据“Take your time.”可知,这里说明不介意。故选D。
10. —Hefei has developed rapidly in all aspects (方面).
—Exactly. It several subways in recent years.
A. builds B. built C. was building D. has built
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——合肥在所有方面已经快速地发展。——确实如此。最近几年它已经修建了几条地铁。
考查现在完成时态。根据“in recent years”可知,时态为现在完成时,结构have/has done。故选D。
VI. 完形填空(共20小题, 满分20分)
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
My friends and I wanted to plant a garden in our neighborhood. We had a meeting to decide which ___11___ to plant, and finally, we reached an agreement.
“We’ll all meet on Saturday morning to start planting.” Allen. who is in control of the garden, said happily. We were all so ___12___ the big day.
When the day came. we got together to plant in the garden. It was fantastic to see the garden come to life. But then, we faced a ___13___. Allen asked, “It’s a little far from our houses. How will we ___14___ the plants?”
Some of us volunteered to do the job and we discussed how to get water. I got a(n) ___15___. “Let’s get water from the nearby pond (池塘),” I said. Everyone ___16___. and we took turns watering the plants. ___17___, the plants loved the pond water, and they started growing well. It made us all very happy!
When the vegetables were ___18___, we all came to pick them up. We brought our baskets and ___19___ them with fresh vegetables to take home.
We learned so much about the ___20___ of teamwork. Our garden became a special place for us to do something together and enjoy the fruits of our hard work.
11. A. flowers B. trees C. vegetables D. fruits
12. A. afraid of B. excited about C. worried about D. proud of
13. A. trip B. game C. test D. problem
14. A. water B. protect C. pick D. sell
15. A. reason B. story C. idea D. example
16. A. laughed B. agreed C. shouted D. moved
17. A. Usually B. Easily C. Seriously D. Certainly
18 A. ready B. bad C. cheap D. popular
19. A. made B. covered C. hit D. filled
20. A. risk B. energy C. spirit D. service
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述作者和朋友们打算在社区一个花园里种植蔬菜,在大家轮流给蔬菜浇水后,蔬菜长得很好,同时他们也学到了团队合作的精神。
【11题详解】
句意:我们开了个会来决定种什么蔬菜,最后我们达成了协议。
flowers花;trees树;vegetables蔬菜;fruits水果。根据下文“When the vegetables were…”可知,此处是决定种什么蔬菜。故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:我们都为这个大日子激动不已。
afraid of害怕;excited about为……激动;worried about为……担忧;proud of为……骄傲。根据“said happily”可知,大家应是为这个大日子激动不已。故选B。
【13题详解】
句意:但是,我们面临了一个问题。
trip旅行,行程;game游戏;test测试,考试;problem问题。根据“Allen asked, ‘It’s a little far from our houses. How will we…the plants?’”可知,艾伦问如何给植物浇水,因此我们应面临了一个问题。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意:艾伦问,“这离我们的房子有点远。我们如何给植物浇水?”
water浇水;protect保护;pick挑选;sell出售。根据“Some of us volunteered to do the job and we discussed how to get water.”可知,后文提到大家讨论如何获得水,此处艾伦应是问如何给植物浇水。故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:我有个主意。
reason理由;story故事;idea主意;example例子。根据“‘Let’s get water from the nearby pond (池塘),’”可知,这是作者想出的主意。故选C。
【16题详解】
句意:大家都同意了,于是我们轮流给植物浇水。
laughed大笑;agreed同意;shouted大喊;moved移动。根据“and we took turns watering the plants. ”可知,大家应是同意了作者的意见。故选B
【17题详解】
句意:当然,这些植物喜欢池塘里的水,它们开始长得很好。
Usually通常;Easily容易地;Seriously严肃地;Certainly肯定。根据“ the plants loved the pond water, and they started growing well”可知,此处强调植物的确喜欢池塘里的水,应用certainly。故选D。
【18题详解】
句意:当蔬菜已成熟,我们都来摘它们。
ready已完成;bad坏的;cheap便宜的;popular受欢迎的。根据“we all came to pick them up”可知,蔬菜应是已成熟。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:我们带来了篮子,并用新鲜蔬菜装满了它们以便带回家。
made制作;covered覆盖;hit撞击;filled填满。根据“We brought our baskets and...them with fresh vegetables.”可知,此处指的是用蔬菜把筐填满。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:我们也学到了很多关于团队合作的精神。
risk风险;energy能量;spirit精神;service服务。根据“teamwork”可知,此处是指团队精神。故选C。
B
Tao Tao is a boy who was born with cerebral palsy (大脑性瘫痪). However, he never gives up hope and has tried his best to ___21___ himself. He sells self-made popcorn (爆米花) on the street on his own. And this touches the hearts of many people and wins him a chance to receive ___22___.
Yao Chuanhua, Tao Tao’s mother, tries to train her son to live ___23___. She taught Tao Tao how to make popcorn at home and helped ___24___ a shop in Hangzhou.
At first, Tao Tao didn’t know how to sell popcorn and few people bought his popcorn. To make him feel confident (自信的), the mother even ___25___ some passers-by (路人) to buy popcorn from her son’s shop. Slowly, the shy boy became ___26___ and confident. Now he runs the business on his own.
Yao is proud of Tao Tao, so she shares videos of her son’s popcorn selling story online. People are ___27___ by the story and some travel from far away to buy popcorn from Tao Tao. Many people want to give money to Tao Tao, but Yao ___28___. “I hope that one day my son could live on his own,” Yao says.
The online videos also drew the attention of local special schools. After learning about the boy’s situation, they decided to send some local special education ___29___ to offer him door-to-door teaching. On November 19th, 2023, Tao Tao took the ___30___ at home for the first time. The courses will continue in the future.
21. A. repeat B. feed C. express D. throw
22. A. education B. instructions C. money D. questions
23. A. luckily B. poorly C. normally D. exactly
24. A. set up B. get up C. cut up D. hold up
25. A. drove B. warned C. stopped D. paid
26. A. healthy B. shy C. active D. afraid
27. A. relaxed B. scared C. moved D. worried
28. A. forgets B. refuses C. regrets D. praises
29. A. customers B. officers C. doctors D. teachers
30. A. classes B. trips C. books D. photos
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个残疾孩子淘淘靠自己的能力卖爆米花的励志故事。
【21题详解】
句意:然而,他从未放弃希望,并尽力养活自己。
repeat重复;feed养活;express表达;throw扔掉。根据“He sells self-made popcorn (爆米花) on the street on his own.”可知,涛涛尽力养活自己,故选B。
【22题详解】
句意:这触动了许多人的心,为他赢得了接受教育的机会。
education教育;instructions用法说明;money金钱;questions问题。根据“After learning about the boy’s situation, they decided to send some local special education...to offer him door-to-door teaching.”可知,他赢得了接受教育的机会,故选A。
【23题详解】
句意:淘淘的母亲姚川花试图训练儿子正常生活。
luckily幸运地;poorly贫穷地;normally正常地;exactly精确地。根据“Yao Chuanhua, Tao Tao’s mother, tries to train her son to live”可知,妈妈想训练儿子能正常的生活,故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:她教淘淘在家做爆米花,还帮忙在杭州开了一家店。
set up建立;get up起床;cut up切碎;hold up支撑。根据“a shop in Hangzhou.”可知,妈妈给儿子开了一家店,故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:为了让儿子感到自信,这位母亲甚至付钱给一些路人,让他们从儿子的店里买爆米花。
drove驾驶;warned警告;stopped停止;paid支付。根据“ the mother even...some passers-by (路人) to buy popcorn from her son’s shop”可知,妈妈甚至付费雇路人去儿子的店里买爆米花,故选D。
【26题详解】
句意:慢慢地,这个害羞的男孩变得活跃而自信。
healthy健康的;shy害羞的;active积极的;afraid害怕的。根据“the shy boy became...and confident”可知,男孩变得活跃自信了,故选C。
【27题详解】
句意:人们被这个故事感动了,有些人从很远的地方去淘淘那里买爆米花。
relaxed放松的;scared害怕的;moved感动的;worried担心的。根据“by the story and some travel from far away to buy popcorn from Tao Tao”可知,人们被男孩的故事感动了,故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:很多人想给淘淘钱,但姚妈妈拒绝了。
forgets忘记;refuses拒绝;regrets懊悔;praises表扬。根据“Many people want to give money to Tao Tao, but...”可知,人们想捐钱给淘淘,但是姚妈妈拒绝了,故选B。
【29题详解】
句意:在了解了男孩的情况后,他们决定派一些当地的特殊教育老师上门为他授课。
customers顾客;officers官员;doctors医生;teachers老师。根据“The online videos also drew the attention of local special schools.”以及“to offer him door-to-door teaching”可知,是派当地的特殊教育老师上门为他授课,故选D。
【30题详解】
句意:2023年11月19日,淘淘第一次在家上课。
classes课;trips旅行;books书;photos照片。根据“offer him door-to-door teaching”可知,淘淘开始了第一堂课,故选A。
VII 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Lisa, would you like to go to the library with me?
B:Do you think we can go to buy a newspaper first?
A:Sure. ____31____
B:The weather is really nice today Let’s walk.
A:The weather is good now. ____32____
B:OK, then let’s take an umbrella. ____33____
A:No, he’s still sleeping.
B: ____34____ He must have stayed up late last night.
A:Yeah, he was preparing for a project the whole night.
B:OK. ____35____
A:It’s straight down this road on the left. It takes about 10 minutes on foot.
A. Wow, it’s already 10:00 am.
B. Are we going to walk or drive?
C. Is your brother coming with us?
D. I’m also designing a project now.
E. Which book are we going to borrow?
F. But I think it’s supposed to rain this afternoon.
G. Anyway, how do we get to the library from here?
【答案】31. B 32. F 33. C 34. A 35. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一段对话,主要讲述了A和B相约去图书馆的事情。
【31题详解】
根据“The weather is really nice today. Let’s walk.”可知此处是关于出行的方式,选项B“我们将走路还是开车去呢?”符合语境,故选B。
【32题详解】
根据“OK, then let’s take an umbrella.”可知此处应表示接下来会下雨,故要带伞。选项F“但是我认为今天下午应该要下雨。”符合语境,故选F。
【33题详解】
根据“No, he’s still sleeping.”可知此处提到一个男性。选项C“你弟弟要和我们一起去吗?”符合语境,故选C。
【34题详解】
根据“He must have stayed up late last night.”可知此处与他睡觉晚的话题有关。选项A“哇,已经上午10点了。”符合语境,故选A。
【35题详解】
根据“It’s straight down this road on the left. It takes about 10 minutes on foot.”可知此处应询问如何到达图书馆。选项G“不管怎么样。我们从这儿如何到达图书馆呢?”符合语境,故选G。
第三部分 阅读(共两节 , 满分40分)
VIII. 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分。满分40分)
第一节: 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
36. How many days may a 14-year-old boy spend on a bike tour?
A. 13 days. B. 8 days. C. 14 days. D. 10 days.
37. Which tour is the most expensive?
A. The one in Bhutan. B. The one in the High Atlas.
C. The one in the Sahara Desert. D. The one in Mountain Qomolangma.
38. What do the three bike tours have in common?
A. They are all to Africa. B. They are in the same season.
C. They are all at the best prices. D. They are all free for students with valid ID.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,推荐了三条骑自行车旅游的路线,以及具体信息。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据Mountain Biking in the High Atlas下“Age: 13 to 80 years old”和“How long it will take: 8 days”可知,一个14岁的男孩可以花8天时间进行自行车旅行。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据三条路线下“Price: $109 a day; Price: $134 a day; Price: $298 a day”可知,Bhutan旅游最贵。故选A。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。通读全文,结合标题“Top Summer Bike Tours”可知,这三次自行车旅行的共同点是它们都在同一个季节。故选B。
B
Do you want to try dragon boat racing? We have the camp you’re looking for! CN Dragon Boat Camps are fit for all ages and levels. This year, our Spring Camp will be held from May 13 to 19. A group of experienced coaches will share their best skills with you. After training, you will take part in the dragon boat race on the last day of camp!
You can sign up as a team, a small group or a single player. If you have a group often or more, please get in touch with Carolyn at carolyn@cnevents. com for a team price.
Location: Our camp will be held at Westgate Lakes Resort, Turkey Lake Road.
Cost: $345 per person
We will offer you:
◆A welcome party on the evening of May 13
◆Dragon boat training courses twice daily from May 14 to 17
◆Daily video recording
◆Three camp T-shirts each person
◆Two friendly races during the week and a final dragon boat
race on May 19
Get in touch with us:
√Email: info@cnevents. com
√Phone: 1(855)886-2628
39. When will the final dragon boat race be held?
A. On May 13. B. On May 14. C. On May 17. D. On May 19.
40. What can you get if you join in the camp?
A. Videos of Turkey Lake. B. Training courses once a day.
C. Two camp T-shirts for free. D. Skills from experienced coaches.
41. Where can you probably read the text?
A. In a film website. B. In a medical report.
C. In a sports newspaper. D. In a science magazine.
【答案】39. D 40. D 41. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,有关赛龙舟的海报,详细介绍了活动地点、时间、规则和联系方式等。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Two friendly races during the week and a final dragon boat race on May 19.”可知,五月十九日进行决赛。故选D。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A group of experienced coaches will share their best skills with you.”可知,参加训练营可以得到一些来自有经验教练的技巧。故选D。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据通读全文可知,本文是有关赛龙舟的海报,详细介绍了活动地点、时间、规则和联系方式等,由此推测出,我们能从运动报纸中看到这篇文章。故选C。
C
Confucius had a lot to say about how to live a good life. Leave your favorite saying and tell us why. You can also vote for your favorite!
“I hear and I forget. I see and I remember. I do and I understand.”
POSTED: Rebecca on Wednesday, Sept. 4 @ 8: 20 am
I’m learning German and it takes hard work to learn new words. Hearing them is a good start, but using them in my own speech is what really helps me to learn.
“What you do not wish done to yourself, do not do to others.”
POSTED: Tam on Tuesday, Sept. 3 @ 7: 00 pm.
Just the other day, one of my friend talked badly about a classmate of ours. I kept on thinking about how bad our classmate would feel. I know I wouldn’t like it!
“Careful people seldom make mistakes.”
POSTED: Rosa on Sunday, Sept. 1 @ 2: 00 pm
I like to remind myself of this saying when taking a test. It’s better to work slowly and pay close attention to avoid making unnecessary mistakes.
“To go too far is as bad as to fall short.”
POSTED: Andre on Saturday, Aug. 31 @ 2: 15 pm
I wanted to lose a few kilos for a big party so I didn’t eat enough. In the end, I got really sick and couldn’t even go to the party!
42. Which saying gets the most votes?
A. Saying 1. B. Saying 2. C. Saying 3. D. Saying 4.
43. What example does Andre take to explain his favourite saying?
A. Attending a party. B. Taking a test.
C. Learning German. D. Talking about others.
44. We can probably see this passage from a ________.
A. diary B. notice C. play D. website
【答案】42. B 43. A 44. D
【解析】
【导语】本文围绕孔子关于如何过上美好生活的名言展开,展示了不同人分享自己最喜欢的孔子名言,并阐述选择这些名言的原因及相关经历。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Favorite Saying of the Week Survey Results”可知,可以看到Saying2对应的投票数最高,所以获得最多投票的名言是Saying2。故选B。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“To go too far is as bad as to fall short.”可知,他讲述为参加派对减肥而节食,最后生病不能去派对的经历,这个例子与参加派对相关。故选A。
【44题详解】
推理判断题。根据“POSTED: Rebecca on Wednesday, Sept. 4 @ 8:20 am”等发布时间和发布者信息可知,这种形式符合网站发布内容的特点。故选D。
D
Do you find that you learn things faster than your parents sometimes? Congratulations, you could be right. Scientists have found the reason why children learn faster than adults.
Scientists at Brown University US found that school-aged children learn new knowledge and skills faster than grown-ups. This has something to do with a chemical (化学物质) called GABA in our brains. It reduces brain noise so that we can learn things more easily. It also makes new knowledge stay longer in our heads.
The scientists scanned (扫描) he brains of children (8—11 years old) and adults (18—35 years old) before, during, and after doing a learning task. It turned out that when children learned new things, the amount of GABA rose quickly. But there was little change in adults’ brains. This tells us why children are better learners than adults.
The finding, the scientists said, should encourage teachers and parents to let children learn anything from riding a bike to playing an instrument in their childhood. It could also be used to help adults learn faster by increasing the amount of GABA in their brains. The best way of increasing GABA is to get enough sleep and exercise.
45. What does the underlined word “This” refer to?
A. Knowledge.
B. Skill learning.
C. The chemical called GABA in children’s brains.
D. School-aged children learn new things faster than grown-ups.
46. What does GABA do to our brains?
A. It scanned our brains.
B. It can make our brains rest better.
C. It can make our brains work faster.
D. It reduces brain noise so that we can learn things more easily.
47. Which is the best time if one wants to learn to play the guitar?
A. When he is eight years old.
B. When he is twenty-eight years old.
C. When he is forty years old.
D. When he is eighty years old.
48. What’s the theme of the text?
A. Education. B. Society. C. Science. D. History.
【答案】45. D 46. D 47. A 48. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述布朗大学的科学家发现,学龄儿童学习知识和技能等新事物的速度比成年人快,这是因为我们大脑中的GABA。
【45题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Scientists at Brown University US found that school-aged children learn new knowledge and skills faster than grown-ups.”可知,“This”指的是学龄儿童比成年人学习新知识和技能更快。故选D。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It reduces brain noise so that we can learn things more easily.”可知,GABA的作用是减少大脑噪音,从而让我们更容易学习。故选D。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文内容,尤其是第二段和第四段提到的“school-aged children learn new knowledge and skills faster”以及“let children learn anything…in their childhood”可知,儿童时期(如8岁)是学习新技能的最佳时间。故选A。
【48题详解】
主旨大意题。全文围绕GABA与学习能力的关系展开,属于科学研究范畴。故选C。
E
Last year, the world’s largest wind farm became fully worked. Called Homsea 2, the wind farm is in the North Sea. It can provide power for more than 1.4 million homes. Wind power causes less pollution than some other forms of energy.
A wind farm is a collection of wind turbines (涡轮机) that are used to produce electricity A wind turbine has several large blades (叶片) fixed to the top of it. These are designed to turn when the wind blows. Turbines can be on land or out at sea.
Wind power can be used again and again and will not run out. It is considered a kind of clean energy and does not create much pollution. This is because, unlike fossil fuels (化石燃料), wind power does not produce harmful emissions, which are known to cause climate change. However, wind turbines can be bad for wildlife. Some people also say that wind turbines are ugly and noisy.
More and more countries now are turning to wind power to help meet their electricity needs while reducing pollution. The UK is increasing its dependence on wind power; in 2020, wind turbines produced 24% of all the electricity in the UK, eight times as much as the electricity produced in 2009.
49. What can we know about Hornsea 2?
A. It is in the South Sea. B. It can provide wind power.
C. It produces much pollution. D. It’s the world’s largest blade.
50. How do wind turbines work?
A. By burning fossil fuels. B. By creating a wind farm.
C. Through the turning of blades. D. Through the movement of sea water.
51. What does the underlined word “emissions” mean in Chinese?
A. 农作物 B. 排放物 C. 微生物 D. 致癌物
52. Why does the writer mention the UK in the last paragraph?
A. To discuss how to reduce pollution. B. To compare different forms of energy.
C. To show the UK is not powerful enough. D. To prove more countries like wind power.
【答案】49. B 50. C 51. B 52. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了风能发电的原理和优缺点等。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Last year, the world’s largest wind farm became fully worked. Called Homsea 2, the wind farm is in the North Sea.”可知,世界上最大的风力发电场“Homsea 2”去年完全投入运营。这个位于北海的风电场可以为超过140万户家庭提供电力。故选B。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A wind turbine has several large blades (叶片) fixed to the top of it. These are designed to turn when the wind blows..”可知,风力涡轮机顶部固定有几个大叶片,设计成在风吹拂时转动。故选C。
【51题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“It is considered a kind of clean energy and does not create much pollution. This is because, unlike fossil fuels (化石燃料), wind power does not produce harmful emissions, which are known to cause climate change.”可知,风力发电被视为一种清洁能源,不会产生太多污染,因此与化石燃料不同的是,风力发电应是不会产生导致气候变化的有害排放物,emission“排放物”。故选B。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据“More and more countries now are turning to wind power to help meet their electricity needs while reducing pollution. The UK…”可知,越来越多的国家现在正转向风力发电以满足他们的电力需求,同时减少污染。因此可推知作者通过列举英国的例子来证明越来越多的国家喜欢风电。故选D。
第二节
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
A boy guarded the barrels (木桶) in his father’s wine factory. Every morning, his father gave him a task of brushing the barrels and putting them in order, but the wind blew the barrels here and there overnight.
The boy was so angry that he wrote a letter to the wind, “Please don’t blow down my barrels.” After seeing that, his father asked the boy with a smile, “Can the wind read your letter? ” The little boy said, “I don’t know but I have no choice.”
The next morning, the little boy found that the barrels were blown here and there again. He felt very unhappy and cried. His father came and said kindly, “Son, don’t be sad. We may have no way to deal with the wind, but we may have ways for you, so we can have our own ways to beat the wind.” Then the little boy thought over and over. Finally, he thought of an idea. He filled the empty barrels with water. After that, he went home worriedly.
The third morning, the little boy was excited to find the barrels were placed in good order. The little boy smiled happily and told his father, “It’s a very simple way, that is, to make the barrels heavier.” The little boy’s father smiled.
To add you the weight is the only way not to be knocked over. So we should remember: ______________
53. Who asked the boy to brush barrels? (不超过5个词)
____________________________________
54. What did the boy do on the second day to keep the barrels in good order? (不超过10个词)
____________________________________
55. What would the writer say at the end of the text? (不超过15个词)
____________________________________
【答案】53. His father.
54. He filled the empty barrels with water.
55. Try to change yourself. /We can’t change many things in the world, but we can change ourselves.
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要通过讲述一名小男孩改变自己思维模式,用增加重量的方式解决桶被风吹乱问题。
【53题详解】
根据“Every morning, his father gave him a task of brushing the barrels and putting them in order,”可知,是男孩的父亲让他刷洗木桶。故填His father.
【54题详解】
根据“Finally, he thought of an idea. He filled the empty barrels with water.”可知,他用水装满了空木桶来保证木桶整齐。故填He filled the empty barrels with water.
【55题详解】
根据全文可知,主要通过讲述一名小男孩用增加重量的方式解决桶被风吹乱问题,因此我们应该记住的是:尝试改变自己或者我们无法改变世界上的许多事情,但我们可以改变自己。故填Try to change yourself. /We can’t change many things in the world, but we can change ourselves.
第四部分 写(共两大题, 满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。
56. Always carry a s________ (多余的) pen in case your first one is lost.
【答案】(s)pare
【解析】
【详解】句意:总是带一支多余的钢笔,以防你的第一支笔丢了。spare“多余的”,形容词作定语。故填(s)pare。
57. The old man felt a sense of p________ (自豪) after receiving the prize to his country.
【答案】(p)ride
【解析】
【详解】句意:这位老人在获得国家的奖励后感到很自豪。根据“a sense of p…”可知,空处应该填一个名词,根据汉语提示“自豪”可知,其对应的英文表达是pride。故填(p)ride。
58. As we know, Xinjiang is famous for fine g__________ (葡萄) and other fruits.
【答案】(g)rapes
【解析】
【详解】句意:众所周知,新疆以盛产优质葡萄和其他水果而闻名。grape“葡萄”,空处用名词复数表泛指。故填(g)rapes。
59. Babies lose h__________ (热量) much faster than adults.
【答案】(h)eat
【解析】
【详解】句意:婴儿比成年人散热快得多。根据首字母及汉语提示可知,空格处填heat“热量”,因为该名词不可数,应使用原形heat。故填(h)eat。
60. Seen from above, the cars looked t__________ (极小的).
【答案】(t)iny
【解析】
【详解】句意:从上面往下看,汽车显得很小。根据汉语提示和首字母t可知,此处应用形容词tiny“极小的”作表语。故填(t)iny。
X. 书面表达: (共1小题;满分20分)
61. 近年来,春季游学一直受到热捧。假设你们学校今年继续开展春季游学活动,你作为班长,需要在游学前的班级动员大会上作发言。请结合下面图示信息,用英语写篇发言稿。
提示:
要求:
1. 发言稿须包含上图所有信息,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和地名;
3. 词数80~100(演讲稿标题、开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Spring Study Tour
Hello, everyone! I’m glad to tell you that we’ll take part in a Spring Study Tour. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Spring Study Tour
Hello, everyone! I’m glad to tell you that we’ll take part in a Spring Study Tour. Here are some suggestions.
Firstly, we should make preparations for the study tour carefully, such as wearing school uniforms, comfortable sports shoes, taking a backpack and so on. Secondly, we make sure to follow the following rules. Safety must come first, we mustn’t take action alone without asking. And then we should take notes while visiting some museums. And what’s more, we’ll hold the study tour because it can not only broaden our horizons, but it can also let us learn about the traditional culture of our country.
All in all, I’m sure the study tour will be an unforgettable experience.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:要求以“Spring Study Tour”为题,结合提示内容进行写作,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接短文开头;
第二步,介绍春季游学的注意事项,包括准备工作以及游学所需遵循的规则;说明游学的好处。
第三步,总结。
[亮点词汇]
①make preparations for为……做准备
②come first排在首位
③broaden one’s horizons拓宽某人视野
④all in all总之
⑤unforgettable难忘的
[高分句型]
①And what’s more, we’ll hold the study tour because it can not only broaden our horizons, but it can also let us learn about the traditional culture of our country. (because引导的原因状语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
2025年安徽中考英语模拟试卷
第一部分 听力(共四大题, 满分20分)
Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.
2. A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway.
3. A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A farmer.
4 A. To buy books.
B. To visit a museum.
C. To attend a meeting.
5. A. Because it’s cheap.
B. Because it’s beautiful.
C. Because it’s eco—friendly.
Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个问题。请根据对话内容选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
第一段对话
6. What is Tom doing?
A. Watching TV. B. Playing cards. C. Driving a car.
7. When did the accident happen?
A. Ten minutes ago.
B. Twenty minutes ago.
C. Half an hour ago.
第二段对话
8. What did the man use to be?
A. A musician. B. A businessman. C. A pilot.
9. What instrument did the man play as a kid?
A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The violin.
10. What does the man think of concerts?
A. Fun and nice.
B. Noisy and crowded.
C. Boring and bad.
Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。
11. Where was the coffee produced?
A. In Malaysia. B. In Germany. C. In Colombia.
12. How does Joanne get to work?
A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike.
13. What pet does Joanne keep?
A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A rabbit.
14. When did Joanne get the DVD player?
A. Three weeks ago.
B. Three months ago.
C. Three years ago.
15. What do Joanne and Natasha usually do on Saturday afternoons?
A. Have coffee.
B. Take a dance class.
C. Go to a Russian club.
Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文, 请根据短文内容填写表格中的信息。每空一词。短文读两遍。
To Be a Good Tourist
第二部分 英语知识与运用(共三大题, 满分35分)
V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项
1. —How can I get along well with others?
—Smiling is one of the simplest ________ to develop a new friendship.
A. standards B. results C. scores D. methods
2. Linda moved back to her hometown _________ she could visit her grandparents very often.
A. even if B. now that C. as if D. so that
3. We should help our children develop the good ________ of planning things from an early age.
A. skill B. habit C. hobby D. method
4. —For Xu Yuanchong the night was a valuable time to focus on translation.
—Yes, he was exploring how to spread Chinese culture ________ by translating Chinese language beauty into Western beauty.
A. right B. abroad C. below D. fast
5. —Our teacher asked us to _________ a poem about our school life.
—It must be easy for you. You are always good at writing.
A. pass on B. search for C. make up D. go over
6. —I can’t get on well with my family.
—Why not talk with them? You should communicate ________ things become worse.
A. until B. unless C. after D. before
7. —Dale, you’re looking down. What ________ you so sad?
—It is my work. I’ve been searching for the way to deal with my problem for the whole week.
A. made B. is made C. has made D. is making
8. As the autumn ends, we have less chance to absorb(吸收)vitamin D through sunlight. ________, people should take some vitamin D capsules, especially during winter.
A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. However D. Moreover
9. —Would you mind waiting outside for a moment? I need a minute to finish my work now.
—________. Take your time.
A. I can’t agree more B. Sure, no problem C. That depends D. Of course not
10. —Hefei has developed rapidly in all aspects (方面).
—Exactly. It several subways in recent years.
A. builds B. built C. was building D. has built
VI. 完形填空(共20小题, 满分20分)
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
My friends and I wanted to plant a garden in our neighborhood. We had a meeting to decide which ___11___ to plant, and finally, we reached an agreement.
“We’ll all meet on Saturday morning to start planting.” Allen. who is in control of the garden, said happily. We were all so ___12___ the big day.
When the day came. we got together to plant in the garden. It was fantastic to see the garden come to life. But then, we faced a ___13___. Allen asked, “It’s a little far from our houses. How will we ___14___ the plants?”
Some of us volunteered to do the job and we discussed how to get water. I got a(n) ___15___. “Let’s get water from the nearby pond (池塘),” I said. Everyone ___16___. and we took turns watering the plants. ___17___, the plants loved the pond water, and they started growing well. It made us all very happy!
When the vegetables were ___18___, we all came to pick them up. We brought our baskets and ___19___ them with fresh vegetables to take home.
We learned so much about the ___20___ of teamwork. Our garden became a special place for us to do something together and enjoy the fruits of our hard work.
11. A. flowers B. trees C. vegetables D. fruits
12. A. afraid of B. excited about C. worried about D. proud of
13. A. trip B. game C. test D. problem
14. A. water B. protect C. pick D. sell
15. A. reason B. story C. idea D. example
16. A. laughed B. agreed C. shouted D. moved
17. A. Usually B. Easily C. Seriously D. Certainly
18. A. ready B. bad C. cheap D. popular
19. A. made B. covered C. hit D. filled
20. A. risk B. energy C. spirit D. service
B
Tao Tao is a boy who was born with cerebral palsy (大脑性瘫痪). However, he never gives up hope and has tried his best to ___21___ himself. He sells self-made popcorn (爆米花) on the street on his own. And this touches the hearts of many people and wins him a chance to receive ___22___.
Yao Chuanhua, Tao Tao’s mother, tries to train her son to live ___23___. She taught Tao Tao how to make popcorn at home and helped ___24___ a shop in Hangzhou.
At first, Tao Tao didn’t know how to sell popcorn and few people bought his popcorn. To make him feel confident (自信的), the mother even ___25___ some passers-by (路人) to buy popcorn from her son’s shop. Slowly, the shy boy became ___26___ and confident. Now he runs the business on his own.
Yao is proud of Tao Tao, so she shares videos of her son’s popcorn selling story online. People are ___27___ by the story and some travel from far away to buy popcorn from Tao Tao. Many people want to give money to Tao Tao, but Yao ___28___. “I hope that one day my son could live on his own,” Yao says.
The online videos also drew the attention of local special schools. After learning about the boy’s situation, they decided to send some local special education ___29___ to offer him door-to-door teaching. On November 19th, 2023, Tao Tao took the ___30___ at home for the first time. The courses will continue in the future.
21. A. repeat B. feed C. express D. throw
22. A. education B. instructions C. money D. questions
23. A. luckily B. poorly C. normally D. exactly
24. A. set up B. get up C. cut up D. hold up
25. A. drove B. warned C. stopped D. paid
26. A. healthy B. shy C. active D. afraid
27. A. relaxed B. scared C. moved D. worried
28. A. forgets B. refuses C. regrets D. praises
29. A. customers B. officers C. doctors D. teachers
30. A. classes B. trips C. books D. photos
VII 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Lisa, would you like to go to the library with me?
B:Do you think we can go to buy a newspaper first?
A:Sure. ____31____
B:The weather is really nice today Let’s walk.
A:The weather is good now. ____32____
B:OK, then let’s take an umbrella. ____33____
A:No, he’s still sleeping.
B: ____34____ He must have stayed up late last night.
A:Yeah, he was preparing for a project the whole night.
B:OK. ____35____
A:It’s straight down this road on the left. It takes about 10 minutes on foot.
A. Wow, it’s already 10:00 am.
B. Are we going to walk or drive?
C. Is your brother coming with us?
D. I’m also designing a project now.
E. Which book are we going to borrow?
F. But I think it’s supposed to rain this afternoon.
G. Anyway, how do we get to the library from here?
第三部分 阅读(共两节 , 满分40分)
VIII. 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分。满分40分)
第一节: 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
36. How many days may a 14-year-old boy spend on a bike tour?
A. 13 days. B. 8 days. C. 14 days. D. 10 days.
37. Which tour is the most expensive?
A. The one in Bhutan. B. The one in the High Atlas.
C The one in the Sahara Desert. D. The one in Mountain Qomolangma.
38. What do the three bike tours have in common?
A. They are all to Africa. B. They are in the same season.
C. They are all at the best prices. D. They are all free for students with valid ID.
B
Do you want to try dragon boat racing? We have the camp you’re looking for! CN Dragon Boat Camps are fit for all ages and levels. This year, our Spring Camp will be held from May 13 to 19. A group of experienced coaches will share their best skills with you. After training, you will take part in the dragon boat race on the last day of camp!
You can sign up as a team, a small group or a single player. If you have a group often or more, please get in touch with Carolyn at carolyn@cnevents. com for a team price.
Location: Our camp will be held at Westgate Lakes Resort, Turkey Lake Road.
Cost: $345 per person
We will offer you:
◆A welcome party on the evening of May 13
◆Dragon boat training courses twice daily from May 14 to 17
◆Daily video recording
◆Three camp T-shirts each person
◆Two friendly races during the week and a final dragon boat
race on May 19
Get in touch with us:
√Email: info@cnevents. com
√Phone: 1(855)886-2628
39. When will the final dragon boat race be held?
A. On May 13. B. On May 14. C. On May 17. D. On May 19.
40. What can you get if you join in the camp?
A. Videos of Turkey Lake. B. Training courses once a day.
C. Two camp T-shirts for free. D. Skills from experienced coaches.
41. Where can you probably read the text?
A. In a film website. B. In a medical report.
C. In a sports newspaper. D. In a science magazine.
C
Confucius had a lot to say about how to live a good life. Leave your favorite saying and tell us why. You can also vote for your favorite!
“I hear and I forget. I see and I remember. I do and I understand.”
POSTED: Rebecca on Wednesday, Sept. 4 @ 8: 20 am
I’m learning German and it takes hard work to learn new words. Hearing them is a good start, but using them in my own speech is what really helps me to learn.
“What you do not wish done to yourself, do not do to others.”
POSTED: Tam on Tuesday, Sept. 3 @ 7: 00 pm.
Just the other day, one of my friend talked badly about a classmate of ours. I kept on thinking about how bad our classmate would feel. I know I wouldn’t like it!
“Careful people seldom make mistakes.”
POSTED: Rosa on Sunday, Sept. 1 @ 2: 00 pm
I like to remind myself of this saying when taking a test. It’s better to work slowly and pay close attention to avoid making unnecessary mistakes.
“To go too far is as bad as to fall short.”
POSTED: Andre on Saturday, Aug. 31 @ 2: 15 pm
I wanted to lose a few kilos for a big party so I didn’t eat enough. In the end, I got really sick and couldn’t even go to the party!
42. Which saying gets the most votes?
A. Saying 1. B. Saying 2. C. Saying 3. D. Saying 4.
43. What example does Andre take to explain his favourite saying?
A. Attending a party. B. Taking a test.
C. Learning German. D. Talking about others.
44. We can probably see this passage from a ________.
A. diary B. notice C. play D. website
D
Do you find that you learn things faster than your parents sometimes? Congratulations, you could be right. Scientists have found the reason why children learn faster than adults.
Scientists at Brown University US found that school-aged children learn new knowledge and skills faster than grown-ups. This has something to do with a chemical (化学物质) called GABA in our brains. It reduces brain noise so that we can learn things more easily. It also makes new knowledge stay longer in our heads.
The scientists scanned (扫描) he brains of children (8—11 years old) and adults (18—35 years old) before, during, and after doing a learning task. It turned out that when children learned new things, the amount of GABA rose quickly. But there was little change in adults’ brains. This tells us why children are better learners than adults.
The finding, the scientists said, should encourage teachers and parents to let children learn anything from riding a bike to playing an instrument in their childhood. It could also be used to help adults learn faster by increasing the amount of GABA in their brains. The best way of increasing GABA is to get enough sleep and exercise.
45. What does the underlined word “This” refer to?
A. Knowledge.
B Skill learning.
C. The chemical called GABA in children’s brains.
D. School-aged children learn new things faster than grown-ups.
46. What does GABA do to our brains?
A. It scanned our brains.
B. It can make our brains rest better.
C. It can make our brains work faster.
D. It reduces brain noise so that we can learn things more easily.
47. Which is the best time if one wants to learn to play the guitar?
A. When he is eight years old.
B. When he is twenty-eight years old.
C. When he is forty years old.
D. When he is eighty years old.
48. What’s the theme of the text?
A. Education. B. Society. C. Science. D. History.
E
Last year, the world’s largest wind farm became fully worked. Called Homsea 2, the wind farm is in the North Sea. It can provide power for more than 1.4 million homes. Wind power causes less pollution than some other forms of energy.
A wind farm is a collection of wind turbines (涡轮机) that are used to produce electricity. A wind turbine has several large blades (叶片) fixed to the top of it. These are designed to turn when the wind blows. Turbines can be on land or out at sea.
Wind power can be used again and again and will not run out. It is considered a kind of clean energy and does not create much pollution. This is because, unlike fossil fuels (化石燃料), wind power does not produce harmful emissions, which are known to cause climate change. However, wind turbines can be bad for wildlife. Some people also say that wind turbines are ugly and noisy.
More and more countries now are turning to wind power to help meet their electricity needs while reducing pollution. The UK is increasing its dependence on wind power; in 2020, wind turbines produced 24% of all the electricity in the UK, eight times as much as the electricity produced in 2009.
49. What can we know about Hornsea 2?
A. It is in the South Sea. B. It can provide wind power.
C. It produces much pollution. D. It’s the world’s largest blade.
50. How do wind turbines work?
A. By burning fossil fuels. B. By creating a wind farm.
C. Through the turning of blades. D. Through the movement of sea water.
51. What does the underlined word “emissions” mean in Chinese?
A. 农作物 B. 排放物 C. 微生物 D. 致癌物
52. Why does the writer mention the UK in the last paragraph?
A. To discuss how to reduce pollution. B. To compare different forms of energy.
C. To show the UK is not powerful enough. D. To prove more countries like wind power.
第二节
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
A boy guarded the barrels (木桶) in his father’s wine factory. Every morning, his father gave him a task of brushing the barrels and putting them in order, but the wind blew the barrels here and there overnight.
The boy was so angry that he wrote a letter to the wind, “Please don’t blow down my barrels.” After seeing that, his father asked the boy with a smile, “Can the wind read your letter? ” The little boy said, “I don’t know but I have no choice.”
The next morning, the little boy found that the barrels were blown here and there again. He felt very unhappy and cried. His father came and said kindly, “Son, don’t be sad. We may have no way to deal with the wind, but we may have ways for you, so we can have our own ways to beat the wind.” Then the little boy thought over and over. Finally, he thought of an idea. He filled the empty barrels with water. After that, he went home worriedly.
The third morning, the little boy was excited to find the barrels were placed in good order. The little boy smiled happily and told his father, “It’s a very simple way, that is, to make the barrels heavier.” The little boy’s father smiled.
To add you the weight is the only way not to be knocked over. So we should remember: ______________
53. Who asked the boy to brush barrels? (不超过5个词)
____________________________________
54. What did the boy do on the second day to keep the barrels in good order? (不超过10个词)
____________________________________
55. What would the writer say at the end of the text? (不超过15个词)
____________________________________
第四部分 写(共两大题, 满分25分)
IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。
56. Always carry a s________ (多余的) pen in case your first one is lost.
57. The old man felt a sense of p________ (自豪) after receiving the prize to his country.
58. As we know, Xinjiang is famous for fine g__________ (葡萄) and other fruits.
59. Babies lose h__________ (热量) much faster than adults.
60. Seen from above, the cars looked t__________ (极小的).
X. 书面表达: (共1小题;满分20分)
61. 近年来,春季游学一直受到热捧。假设你们学校今年继续开展春季游学活动,你作为班长,需要在游学前的班级动员大会上作发言。请结合下面图示信息,用英语写篇发言稿。
提示:
要求:
1. 发言稿须包含上图所有信息,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和地名;
3. 词数80~100(演讲稿标题、开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Spring Study Tour
Hello, everyone! I’m glad to tell you that we’ll take part in a Spring Study Tour. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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