专题11 应用文写作-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年高一英语下学期期末真题分类汇编（新高考通用）

命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题11应用文写作 01 邀请信 Passage 1 (2023-2024学年高一下·广东揭阳期末)假定你是李华，你和朋友本周六打算去参观中国航天博物馆 (China Space Museum)。请你给在你学校做交换生的David写一封信，邀请他一起去，内容包括： l.邀请David: 2.主要的参观活动： 3.约定会面的时间和地点。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, Yours, Li Hua Passage 2 (2023-2024学年高一下·河北保定期末)假定你是李华，想邀请交换生Jck周末来你家的菜园体验种菜。 请给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.菜园介绍： 2.活动安排。 注意：1，写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, I'd like to invite you to experience the fun of growing vegetables at my home this weekend. Yours, Li Hua Passage 3 1/18 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 (2023-2024学年高一下·江苏南京期末)假如你是李华，你校学生会将举行“给你一朵小红花”活动。 请你给校摄影社团的Lary写一封邮件，邀请他一起参加。内容包括： 1活动的日的： 2.活动安排和内容： 3.Lamy的任务。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右：2.请按如下格式作答。 Dear Larry, Best regards, Li Hua Passage 4 (2023-2024学年高一下·江西吉安·期末)假定你是李华，你有一位热爱中国文化的新西兰籍笔友Bly, 目前就读于井冈山大学。本周六你想邀请By到你家做客，请你用英语给By写一封电子邮件，内容包 括： 1.发出诚挚邀请： 2.说明活动安排（品尝吉安特色小吃，展示一些中国传统文化）： 3.告知路线和出行方式。 注意： 1.词数100左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Billy, Yours, Li Hua Passage 5 (2023-2024学年高一下·陕西西安·期末)假如你是学生会主席李华，随着全球变暖的局势日益严峻，你 校邀请外籍专家Professor Green向全体学生们进行“低碳减排，绿色生活”的讲座。请写一则活动通知， 2/18 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 内容包括： 1.讲座的目的和内容： 2.讲座时间地点： 3.呼吁积极参与。 注意： 1.词数100左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 NOTICE The Students'Union Passage 6 (2023-2024学年高一下·湖南长沙-期末)假定你是李华(Li Hua),你的父母让你邀请外教Smit山到你家过 端午节，请你就此事给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1.发出邀请： 2.活动安排：体验包棕子、参加龙舟赛、品尝传统中国菜： 3.期待回复。 注意：1.词数100左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Smith, Yours, Li Hua Passage 7 (2023-2024学年高一下·河南三门峡·期末)假定你是新星高中的学生会主席李华，学校上周五邀请 Bowm教授做了一个关于各国身势语的讲座。请你用英语给他发封感谢邮件，内容包括： 1.表达谢意； 2.讲座带来的收获。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 3/18 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Professor Brown, Yours, LiHua Passage8 (2023-2024学年高一下·广东广州期末)假定你是学生会主席李华，你校计划下周五举办一场露天音乐 节。请你给擅长吉他的外教David写一封邮件，邀请他表演一首曲目，内容包括： 1.发出邀请：2.告知活动安排：3.表达期待。 注意： 1.词数80左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Passage 9 (2023-2024学年高一下·广东广州期末)假定你是李华，下周你校将举办一场中国民乐音乐会，请你代 表学生会写一封邮件，邀请外教Lina参加，内容包括： 1.活动时间和地点： 2活动内容和意义。 注意： 1.词数120左右： 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3.开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Linda, 4/18 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Yours, Li Hua Passage 10 (2023-2024学年高一下·广东广州期末)假定你是李华，计划和同学一起在即将到米的英语文化节中进 行戏剧表演。你准备写一封邮件给外教Mr.Smith。邮件的内容包括： 1戏剧表演计划（戏剧名称、内容等）： 2征求建议： 3.邀请指导。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100词左右： 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：并在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr.Smith, Yours sincerely Li Hua Passage 11 (2023-2024学年高一下·浙江金华·期末)假定你是某国际学校的学生李华，最近去了野生动物园游玩， 请在你校英文网站上发一则帖子，向留学生们分享旅游体验，内容包括： 1动物园基本情况：2.游玩过程和感受：3.游玩建议。 注意： 1.写作词数为100左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 My Zoo Walk 城02 征求/介绍/正文投稿 Passage I (2023-2024学年高一下·河北衡水·期末)假定你是高中生李华，你的英国笔友Mik肥给你写了一封邮件， 询问谁是你心目中的英雄，请根据以下要点用英语给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 5/18 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 1.对钟南山的简单介绍： 2.喜欢他的理由。 姓名 钟南山 简要介绍 1936年10月出生于南京：1960年毕业于北京医学院 2003年，抗击非典SARS 主要事迹 2004年，被评为感动中国2003年度十大人物之一 2020年，抗击新冠肺炎 注意：1，写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考翻译：感动中国2003年度“十大人物之一”one of top the ten people moving China in2003北京医学院 Beijing Medical College新冠肺炎COVID-l9 Dear Mike, Yours, Li Hua Passage 2 (2023-2024学年高一下·河北期末)你校英文报正在组织征文活动，请你以“The Educational Value of Performing a Play”为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1培养团队合作精神： 2帮助学生建立自信心和表达情感： 3.帮助学生提高语言和非语言沟通技巧。 注意： 1,写作词数应为80个左右： 2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：非语言的nonverbal The Educational Value of Performing a Play Passage 3 6/18 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 (2023-2024学年高一下·湖南衡阳·期末)假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举办征文活动。请你以“The Power of Music'”为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.音乐能表达情感：2.音乐有激励作用：3.音乐能传播快乐。 注意： L,写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Power of Music Passage 4 (2023-2024学年高一下·河北衡水期末)假定你是李华，请给你的英国朋友Tom写一封信，介绍一个中 国国内你喜欢或去过的地方。内容包括： 1该地方的基本情况（如名称、人口等）： 2.该地方的特色（如景点、文化等）： 3你对该地方的印象和感受。 注意： 1写作词数应为80左右： 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, I am Li Hua.I am writing to introduce a place to you. Yours, Li Hua Passage 5 (2023-2024学年高一下·江苏南京·期末)假定你是校英文报的记者李华，上周你校开展了以“感受传统 文化的魅力”为主题的校园美食节活动，请你为校英文报写一篇新闻报道，内容包括： 1.活动目的：2.活动内容：3.活动反响。 注意： 1.词数80词左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 7/18 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Passage 6 (2023-2024学年高一下·江苏常州期末)假定你是李华，校英文报组织了“我所做的一顿饭”的征文活 动，请你写一篇文章投稿，内容包括： (1)这顿饭的内容、过程：(2)选择描写这顿饭的理由。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80左右： (2)请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Meal I Cooked Passage 7 (2023-2024学年高一下·浙江嘉兴期末)今年10月10日是世界视力日(World Sight Day),你校将举办英 语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： 1.视力的重要性： 2.保护视力的倡议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Clear Sight,Bright Future Passage8 (2023-2024学年高一下·浙江宁波期末)请你写一篇短文向校英文报《Music and Life》投稿，投稿短文 内容是推荐一首适合晨跑时聆听的音乐，内容包括：1，介绍推荐的音乐：2，阐述推荐的理由。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Run with the Music,Everyone! 8/18 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Passage9 (2023-2024学年高一下·安徽马鞍山期末)你校英文报以“Protecting the Earth”为主题，向在校学生征 文。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： 1.保护地球的重要性： 2.作为学生应该如何行动。 注意：1，写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Passage 10 (2024高一下山东潍坊期末)假定你是某国际学校文艺部部长李华，学校决定在校园文化节上举办“学 生唐装秀”活动，现征召模特。请你写一则通知，内容包括： 1.活动目的： 2.对模特的要求。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Models Wanted Literature &amp:Art Department Passage 11 (2023-2024学年高一下·福建漳州期末)假定你是李华。你将代表你校参加一次主题为“Morals and Virtues"的英语演讲赛。请你撰写一篇演讲稿，结合自己的一次善举，谈谈你对儒家思想之“仁”的认识。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 9/18 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 参考词汇：儒家思想Confucianism仁kindness Hello,everyone!My name is Li Hua. Thank you for listening! Passage 12 (2023-2024学年高一下·福建福州期末)假定你是李华，你校英语社发起了一项征文活动，探讨学生使 用平板电脑能否提高学习效果。请你用英语写一篇议论文投稿，内容包括： (1)你的观点： (2)至少两个支持你观点的理由： (3)总结。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80-100个： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Impact of Tablet Use on Student Learning Nowadays,it's quite common to see students learning with the help of tablets. Passage 13 (2023-2024学年高一下福建莆田期末)某英文报社正在举办以“A Beautiful City in China'”为主题的城 市推荐活动。请你写一篇文章投稿，内容包括： 1推荐的城市： 2推荐的理由： 3.诚挚的欢迎。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 10/18 专题11 应用文写作 ( 地 城 考点 01 邀请信 ) Passage 1 (2023-2024学年高一下·广东揭阳·期末)假定你是李华，你和朋友本周六打算去参观中国航天博物馆(China Space Museum)。请你给在你学校做交换生的David写一封信，邀请他一起去，内容包括： 1. 邀请David； 2. 主要的参观活动； 3. 约定会面的时间和地点。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear David, How are you? I’m glad to tell you that my friends and I are going to visit China Space Museum this Saturday morning. I’m writing to invite you to join us. In the museum, we can see real rockets and satellites and some delicate models of aircraft. In addition, we can watch some interesting scientific experiments, from which you can learn some knowledge. Through the visit, we can learn about the development of China’s space technology. Shall we meet at the gate of our school at 8 a.m. this Saturday? I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给你校交换生David写一封信，邀请他本周六与你和朋友一起去参观中国航天博物馆。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：glad → delighted 参观：visit → pay a visit to 此外：in addition → what’s more 答复：reply → answer 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In the museum, we can see real rockets and satellites and some delicate models of aircraft. 拓展句：There is no doubt that we can see real rockets and satellites and some delicate models of aircraft in the museum. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】I’m glad to tell you that my friends and I are going to visit China Space Museum this Saturday morning. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】In addition, we can watch some interesting scientific experiments, from which you can learn some knowledge. (运用了“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句) Passage 2 (2023-2024学年高一下·河北保定·期末)假定你是李华，想邀请交换生Jack周末来你家的菜园体验种菜。请给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1. 菜园介绍； 2. 活动安排。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, I’d like to invite you to experience the fun of growing vegetables at my home this weekend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Jack, I’d like to invite you to experience the fun of growing vegetables at my home this weekend. Our garden is a lovely small vegetable one, which is tended by my parents and me in our spare time. There are all kinds of vegetables in it. I want to plant several vegetables with you. We also need to water all the vegetables in the garden. At noon, my mother will cook a delicious meal for us and you can try some fresh vegetables picked by us. Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生邀请交换生Jack周末来你家的菜园体验种菜，介绍一下菜园和活动安排。 【详解】详解：1.词汇积累 乐趣：fun → enjoyment/pleasure                    照顾：tend → care for 空闲时间：spare time → free time                  各种各样的：all kinds of → a variety of 2.句式拓展 简单句变倒装句 原句：I want to plant several vegetables with you. We also need to water all the vegetables in the garden. 拓展句：Not only do I want to plant several vegetables with you, but we also need to water all the vegetables in the garden. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Our garden is a lovely small vegetable one, which is tended by my parents and me in our spare time.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】At noon, my mother will cook a delicious meal for us and you can try some fresh vegetables picked by us.(运用了and连接的并列句) Passage 3 (2023-2024学年高一下·江苏南京·期末)假如你是李华，你校学生会将举行“给你一朵小红花”活动。请你给校摄影社团的Larry 写一封邮件，邀请他一起参加。内容包括： 1.活动的目的； 2.活动安排和内容； 3.Larry 的任务。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式作答。 Dear Larry, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Larry, Our school’s student union is to hold the “Give You a Little Red Flower” event and we’d like to invite you to join us. The purpose of this event is to recognize and appreciate outstanding contributions from students and faculty members alike.The event will take place next Monday in the school auditorium from 2:00 PM to 4:00 PM. It will include performances put on by the dance club, as well as a short speech made by our principal. As part of the photography club, your task is to capture the event’s essence. Your photos will make it unforgettable. Please let us know at your earliest convenience if you can participate. Best regards, Li Hua 【知识点】学校活动、邀请 【语篇解读】本书面表达是一篇应用文写作。要求考生给校摄影社团的Larry 写一封邮件邀请他参加学生会即将举行的“给你一朵小红花”活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 举办：hold → host 目的：purpose → aim/goal 难忘的：unforgettable → memorable 参加：participate → take part 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：The event will take place next Monday in the school auditorium from 2:00 PM to 4:00 PM. It will include performances put on by the dance club, as well as a short speech made by our principal. 拓展句：The event will take place next Monday in the school auditorium from 2:00 PM to 4:00 PM, which will include performances put on by the dance club, as well as a short speech made by our principal. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Please let us know at your earliest convenience if you can participate.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句) 【高分句型2】It will include performances put on by the dance club, as well as a short speech made by our principal. (运用了过去分词作后置定语) Passage 4 (2023-2024学年高一下·江西吉安·期末)假定你是李华，你有一位热爱中国文化的新西兰籍笔友Billy，目前就读于井冈山大学。本周六你想邀请Billy到你家做客，请你用英语给Billy写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 发出诚挚邀请； 2. 说明活动安排(品尝吉安特色小吃，展示一些中国传统文化)； 3. 告知路线和出行方式。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Billy, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Billy, How is everything going? I am writing to invite you to be my guest in my home this Saturday. My mother is going to prepare some popular Ji’an dishes, such as fried rice noodles, and steamed fish, which are all your favorites! As a lover of Chinese culture, you are sure to be fascinated by my father’s calligraphy and my grandfather’s Beijing Opera. Don’t hesitate to turn up! I believe you will feast not only your appetite but also your ears and eyes! Get on a No. 601 bus at your school gate at 8 a.m. and get off at the fifth stop. I will be waiting for you at the gate of the Riverside Park. See you there! Yours, Li Hua 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生根据提示邀请目前就读于井冈山大学的热爱中国文化的新西兰籍笔友Billy到家里做客。 【详解】1.词汇积累 一定做某事：be sure to do→ be certain to do 被……迷住：be fascinated by→ be hooked on 出现：turn up→ show up 相信：believe→ be convinced 同义句转换 原句：My mother is going to prepare some popular Ji’an dishes, such as fried rice noodles, and steamed fish, which are all your favorites! 拓展句：What my mother is going to prepare  are some popular Ji’an dishes, such as fried rice noodles, and steamed fish, which are all your favorites! 【点睛】 【高分句型1】My mother is going to prepare some popular Ji’an dishes, such as fried rice noodles, and steamed fish, which are all your favorites!(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】I believe you will feast not only your appetite but also your ears and eyes!(运用了省略了引导词that的宾语从句和not only...but also...连接并列宾语) Passage 5 (2023-2024学年高一下·陕西西安·期末)假如你是学生会主席李华，随着全球变暖的局势日益严峻，你校邀请外籍专家Professor Green向全体学生们进行“低碳减排，绿色生活”的讲座。请写一则活动通知，内容包括： 1. 讲座的目的和内容； 2. 讲座时间地点； 3. 呼吁积极参与。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 NOTICE ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Union 【答案】One possible version: NOTICE To enhance the awareness of environmental protection, our school has invited Professor Green, a foreign expert, to deliver a lecture on “Low-carbon Emission Reduction and Green Lifestyle.” The lecture, with interactive sessions, is scheduled from 3 pm to 5 pm next Friday in the school lecture hall. We are bound to gain a deeper understanding of low-carbon emission reduction because it covers the concept of low-carbon living, practical cases, as well as low-carbon actions. As global warming becomes increasingly severe, let’s actively participate in this lecture and jointly contribute to the sustainable development of our planet. The Students’ Union 【知识点】环境保护、学校活动 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一则主题为“低碳减排，绿色生活”讲座的通知。 【详解】1.词汇积累 提高：enhance → raise 获得：gain → acquire 参加：participate in → take part in 积极到：actively → positively 2.句式拓展 同义句 原句：The lecture, with interactive sessions, is scheduled from 3 pm to 5 pm next Friday in the school lecture hall. 拓展句：The lecture, which has interactive sessions, is scheduled from 3 pm to 5 pm next Friday in the school lecture hall. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】We are bound to gain a deeper understanding of low-carbon emission reduction because it covers the concept of low-carbon living, practical cases, as well as low-carbon actions.(运用了because引导的原因状语从句) 【高分句型2】As global warming becomes increasingly severe, let’s actively participate in this lecture and jointly contribute to the sustainable development of our planet.(运用了as引导的状语从句) Passage 6 (2023-2024学年高一下·湖南长沙·期末)假定你是李华(Li Hua)，你的父母让你邀请外教Smith到你家过端午节，请你就此事给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 发出邀请； 2. 活动安排：体验包粽子、参加龙舟赛、品尝传统中国菜； 3. 期待回复。 注意：1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Smith, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Smith, I’m writing to invite you on behalf of my parents to my home to celebrate the Dragon Bout Festival with my family. To offer you a chance to experience the atmosphere of the festival, various activities will be arranged for your arrival. First of all. My mother will teach you how to make nice dumplings. Then, you can join us in the dragon boat race to be held on the river not far from my village. After that, you’re welcome to enjoy the lunch time with us, when you can have a taste of the various traditional Chinese dishes prepared by my parents. Are you satisfied with our arrangements? Looking forward to your early reply! Yours, Li Hua 【知识点】中国文化与节日、邀请 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Smith写一封电子邮件，邀请他到家过端午节。 【详解】1.词汇积累 代表：on behalf of → represent 机会：chance → opportunity 各种各样：various → a variety of 安排：arrange → schedule 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Then, you can join us in the dragon boat race to be held on the river not far from my village. 拓展句：Then, you can join us in the dragon boat race, which will be held on the river not far from my village. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]To offer you a chance to experience the atmosphere of the festival, various activities will be arranged for your arrival. (运用了不定式作目的状语) [高分句型2]After that, you’re welcome to enjoy the lunch time with us, when you can have a taste of the various traditional Chinese dishes prepared by my parents. (运用了when引导的非限制性定语从句和过去分词作定语) Passage 7 (2023-2024学年高一下·河南三门峡·期末)假定你是新星高中的学生会主席李华，学校上周五邀请Brown教授做了一个关于各国身势语的讲座。请你用英语给他发封感谢邮件，内容包括： 1. 表达谢意； 2. 讲座带来的收获。    注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Professor Brown, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Professor Brown, I'm Li Hua, president of the Student Union of Xinxing High School. Representing our school, I'm writing to convey my sincere appreciation to you for the lecture you gave us last week. Through your lecture, we've learned body language is one of the most effective methods of expressing emotions. For example, smiling is the most universal expression of happiness. Looking away from a person means showing no interest in the person. However, not all cultures greet people in the same way. The knowledge will be very beneficial when we communicate with people from other countries. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 【知识点】学校活动 【语篇解读】这是一封感谢信。要求考生以新星高中的学生会主席李华的身份，就学校上周五邀请Brown教授做了一个关于各国身势语的讲座一事，用英语给他发封感谢邮件。 【详解】1.词汇积累 表达谢意：convey my sincere appreciation→ express my heartfelt gratitude 代表：represent → on behalf of 有效：effective → efficient 有益的：beneficial → helpful 2.句式拓展 简单句变成复合句 原句：I'm Li Hua, president of the Student Union of Xinxing High School. 拓展句：I'm Li Hua, who is the president of the Student Union of Xinxing High School. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Representing our school, I'm writing to convey my sincere appreciation to you for the lecture you gave us last week.(使用了现在分词短语作状语) 【高分句型2】The knowledge will be very beneficial when we communicate with people from other countries.(使用了时间状语从句) Passage 8 (2023-2024学年高一下·广东广州·期末)假定你是学生会主席李华，你校计划下周五举办一场露天音乐节。请你给擅长吉他的外教David写一封邮件，邀请他表演一首曲目，内容包括： 1. 发出邀请；2. 告知活动安排；3. 表达期待。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear David, I’m Li Hua, the president of the Students’ Union. Knowing that you are good at playing the guitar, I’m honored to extend an invitation to you to perform at our school’s upcoming outdoor music festival. The festival will take place in the school playground next Friday from 5:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. It will feature various musical performances from both students and teachers, including singing, dancing and instrumental performances. I believe that, with your participation, this music festival will be much more fantastic. If you need further information, please do not hesitate to contact me. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【知识点】学校活动、邀请 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给擅长吉他的外教David写一封邮件，邀请他在周五举行的露天音乐节表演一首曲目。 【详解】1.词汇积累 擅长：be good at → do well in 各种各样：various → a variety of 极好：fantastic → excellent 联系：contact → get in touch with 2.句式拓展 句型转换 原句：I believe that, with your participation, this music festival will be much more fantastic. 拓展句：I hold the belief that with your participation this music festival will be much more fantastic. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]Knowing that you are good at playing the guitar, I’m honored to extend an invitation to you to perform at our school’s upcoming outdoor music festival. (运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2]If you need further information, please do not hesitate to contact me. (运用了if引导条件状语从句) Passage 9 (2023-2024学年高一下·广东广州·期末)假定你是李华，下周你校将举办一场中国民乐音乐会，请你代表学生会写一封邮件，邀请外教Linda参加，内容包括： 1. 活动时间和地点； 2. 活动内容和意义。 注意： 1. 词数120左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Linda, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Linda, Our school will hold a folk music concert next week. Knowing that you have great interest in music, I’m writing this letter to invite you to attend it. The concert will be scheduled in our school hall from 6:00 pm to 8:00 pm next Friday, lasting 2 hours. During this concert, not only can we appreciate classical folk songs of China, but we can also have a chance to listen to the music originally composed by gifted students as well. This event aims to promote the understanding and appreciation of Chinese folk music among students and teachers. It is guaranteed that you will be deeply impressed by the combination of Chinese folk music with traditional Chinese musical instruments. I am sure you will enjoy yourself and have fun. Yours, Li Hua 【知识点】学校活动、音乐与舞蹈 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以李华的身份，代表学生会写一封邮件，邀请外教Linda参加学校举办的中国民乐音乐会，需简要介绍活动时间和地点，详细说明活动内容，并点明活动的意义。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 对……感兴趣：have interest in → be interested in 欣赏：appreciate → enjoy 旨在做某事：aim to do → be intended to do, be designed to do 确保：guarantee → ensure 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The concert will be scheduled in our school hall from 6:00 pm to 8:00 pm next Friday, lasting 2 hours. 拓展句：The concert will be scheduled in our school hall from 6:00 pm to 8:00 pm next Friday, which will last 2 hours. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]Knowing that you have great interest in music, I’m writing this letter to invite you to attend it. (运用了现在分词作状语、that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2]During this concert, not only can we appreciate classical folk songs of China, but we can also have a chance to listen to the music originally composed by gifted students as well. (运用了not only… but also…句型、部分倒装结构、过去分词作后置定语) Passage 10 (2023-2024学年高一下·广东广州·期末)假定你是李华，计划和同学一起在即将到来的英语文化节中进行戏剧表演。你准备写一封邮件给外教Mr.Smith。邮件的内容包括： 1.戏剧表演计划(戏剧名称、内容等)； 2.征求建议； 3.邀请指导。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100词左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；并在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Smith, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mr. Smith, I am planning to perform a drama with my classmates at the upcoming English Cultural Festival. I am writing to invite you to give us some helpful advice. We will perform the highlights of William Shakespeare Hamlet, which is well-known to most Chinese people. How can we perform well and naturally at the stage? What can we do to better show the character’s characteristics? Can you give us some guidance on how to improve our performance? We would appreciate it if you could be present and give us some suggestions. We are looking forward to your arrival. Yours sincerely Li Hua 【知识点】邀请、学校活动 【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。要求考生给外教Mr.Smith写一封邮件，就你和同学计划一起在即将到来的英语文化节中进行戏剧表演一事征求建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 有用的：helpful → useful 特点：characteristics → features 建议：advice → tips 提高：improve → enhance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I am writing to invite you to give us some helpful advice. 拓展句：Since you have studied so much about drama performance, I am writing to invite you to give us some helpful advice. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】We will perform the highlights of William Shakespeare Hamlet, which is well-known to most Chinese people. (由which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】We would appreciate it if you could be present and give us some suggestions.(运用了固定句型) Passage 11 (2023-2024学年高一下·浙江金华·期末)假定你是某国际学校的学生李华，最近去了野生动物园游玩，请在你校英文网站上发一则帖子，向留学生们分享旅游体验，内容包括： 1.动物园基本情况；2.游玩过程和感受；3.游玩建议。 注意： 1. 写作词数为 100左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 My Zoo Walk ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Zoo Walk I recently had the pleasure of visiting Hangzhou Wildlife Zoo, a renowned park that offers a unique glimpse into the lives of wild animals in their natural habitats. So fantastic was the trip that I’m eager to share it here. From the moment I stepped into the park, I was impressed by the lush landscapes. During the guided tour, I saw majestic lions basking in the sun, playful monkeys swinging from branch to branch, and gentle giraffes reaching for leaves with their long necks. It was nothing short of magical. If you are also an animal enthusiast, I strongly recommend you plan a visit there! Just remember: keep a safe distance from the animals and never attempt to feed or touch them if not allowed. Have you visited any wildlife parks before? Share your unforgettable experiences below! 【知识点】旅游观光、闲暇活动 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生分享野生动物园游玩体验及建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 著名的：renowned → famous 极好的：fantastic → wonderful 雄伟的；壮观的：majestic → grand 建议：recommend → suggest 2.句式拓展 同义句转化 原句：So fantastic was the trip that I’m eager to share it here. 拓展句：The trip was so fantastic that I’m eager to share it here. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】I recently had the pleasure of visiting Hangzhou Wildlife Zoo, a renowned park that offers a unique glimpse into the lives of wild animals in their natural habitats. (运用了that引导的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】So fantastic was the trip that I’m eager to share it here.(运用了so+形容词位于句首引出的部分倒装) ( 地 城 考点 02 征求 / 介绍 / 正文投稿 ) Passage 1 (2023-2024学年高一下·河北衡水·期末)假定你是高中生李华，你的英国笔友Mike给你写了一封邮件，询问谁是你心目中的英雄，请根据以下要点用英语给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 对钟南山的简单介绍； 2. 喜欢他的理由。 姓名 钟南山 简要介绍 1936年10月出生于南京；1960年毕业于北京医学院 主要事迹 2003年，抗击非典SARS 2004年，被评为感动中国2003年度十大人物之一 2020年，抗击新冠肺炎 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考翻译：感动中国2003年度“十大人物之一”one of top the ten people moving China in 2003  北京医学院Beijing Medical College  新冠肺炎COVID-19 Dear Mike, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Mike, I’m glad to receive your email. The hero in my heart is Zhong Nanshan. He was born in Nanjing in October 1936 and graduated from Beijing Medical College in 1960. He has made great contributions. In 2003, when SARS was raging, he stepped forward fearlessly to fight against the epidemic. As a result, in 2004, he was named one of the top ten people moving China in 2003. In 2020, facing the COVID-19 pandemic, the 84-year-old man once again rushed to the front line without hesitation. I admire him because he is fearless and responsible, and his professional knowledge and rich experience give people confidence and hope. His selfless dedication has protected countless lives. Yours, Li Hua 【知识点】个人信息 、其他著名人物 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以李华的身份，给英国笔友Mike回一封邮件，告诉他自己心目中的英雄，需从个人信息和主要事迹两方面对钟南山作简单介绍，然后陈述自己喜欢他的理由。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 勇敢地：fearlessly → courageously 与……作斗争：fight against → struggle against 因此：as a result → as a consequence 奉献：dedication → commitment 2. 句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：The hero in my heart is Zhong Nanshan. He was born in Nanjing in October 1936 and graduated from Beijing Medical College in 1960. 拓展句：The hero in my heart is Zhong Nanshan, who was born in Nanjing in October 1936 and graduated from Beijing Medical College in 1960. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]In 2003, when SARS was raging, he stepped forward fearlessly to fight against the epidemic. (运用了when引导时间状语从句) [高分句型2]I admire him because he is fearless and responsible, and his professional knowledge and rich experience give people confidence and hope. (运用了because引导原因状语从句) Passage 2 (2023-2024学年高一下·河北·期末)你校英文报正在组织征文活动，请你以“The Educational Value of Performing a Play”为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.培养团队合作精神； 2.帮助学生建立自信心和表达情感； 3.帮助学生提高语言和非语言沟通技巧。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇:非语言的 nonverbal The Educational Value of Performing a Play ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The Educational Value of Performing a Play Performing a play is a powerful educational tool that cultivates teamwork. Students must cooperate closely, learning to rely on one another to achieve a common goal. This process not only strengthens their social skills but also team work spirit. Additionally, participating in a play is a confidence booster for students. As they step into their characters, they learn to express a range of emotions, which in turn helps them to become more confident. Overcoming stage fright and delivering lines are significant steps in personal growth. Lastly, performing a play is an excellent way to improve verbal and nonverbal communication skills. It requires students to express clearly and use gestures and facial expressions to enhance their message. This approach to communication is invaluable in developing well-rounded individuals. 【知识点】学校活动 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你校英文报正在组织征文活动，要求考生以“The Educational Value of Performing a Play”为题写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 强大的：powerful → strong 培养：cultivate → develop 参加：participate in → take part in 重要的：significant → vital 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：Students must cooperate closely, learning to rely on one another to achieve a common goal. This process not only strengthens their social skills but also team work spirit. 拓展句：Students must cooperate closely, learning to rely on one another to achieve a common goal, during which not only strengthens their social skills but also team work spirit. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]Performing a play is a powerful educational tool that cultivates teamwork. (运用了动名词作主语) [高分句型2]As they step into their characters, they learn to express a range of emotions, which in turn helps them to become more confident. (运用了as引导时间状语从句和which引导非限制性定语从句) Passage 3 (2023-2024学年高一下·湖南衡阳·期末)假定你是李华，你校英文报正在举办征文活动。请你以“The Power of Music”为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.音乐能表达情感；2.音乐有激励作用；3.音乐能传播快乐。 注意： 1.写作词数应为 80 个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Power of Music ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The Power of Music Music has the unique power to express the deepest emotions, touching our souls with its classical compositions. It’s not just a melody but a language that speaks to the heart, enabling us to feel a range of emotions. As a force of inspiration, music can push us forward, providing the energy needed to overcome difficulty. Composers can create uplifting melodies, and hearing this kind of music makes us more confident and stronger. In addition, music is a source of pure joy and can spread happiness. Whether you are singing at a party or singing loud in a concert, the shared experience of a performance brings people together, offering relief from life’s aches and celebrating the ordinary in an extraordinary way. 【知识点】学校活动、音乐与舞蹈 【语篇解读】本书面表达是一篇应用文写作。请给校英文报写一篇短文投稿，题目为“The Power of Music”。 【详解】1.词汇积累 表达：express → convey 一系列：a range of → a series of 战胜：overcome → defeat/get over 快乐：joy → happiness 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Music has the unique power to express the deepest emotions, touching our souls with its classical compositions. 拓展句：Music has the unique power to express the deepest emotions, which touches our souls with its classical compositions. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】It’s not just a melody but a language that speaks to the heart, enabling us to feel a range of emotions. (运用了强调句型“It is ...that...”和现在分词作状语) 【高分句型2】Whether you are singing at a party or singing loud in a concert, the shared experience of a performance brings people together, offering relief from life’s aches and celebrating the ordinary in an extraordinary way. (运用了“whether...or...”引导的让步状语从句) Passage 4 (2023-2024学年高一下·河北衡水·期末)假定你是李华，请给你的英国朋友Tom写一封信，介绍一个中国国内你喜欢或去过的地方。内容包括： 1.该地方的基本情况(如名称、人口等)； 2.该地方的特色(如景点、文化等)； 3.你对该地方的印象和感受。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, I am Li Hua. I am writing to introduce a place to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 ear Tom, I am Li Hua. I am writing to introduce a place to you. The most beautiful place I like best is definitely my hometown, Haikou. Being a charming coastal city, Haikou enjoys a history of several hundred years and has a population of about three million. My city is renowned for its pleasant climate and the picturesque scenery, making it a popular tourist destination. What’s more, it is abundant in tasty tropical fruits, most of which are exported to other countries. Besides, Haikou also boasts a vibrant cultural scene. In a word, every bit of Haikou impresses me. Welcome to Haikou! Yours, Li Hua 【知识点】旅游观光 【语篇解读】本文是应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Tom写一封信，介绍一个中国国内自己喜欢或去过的地方。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 介绍：introduce → present 漂亮的：beautiful → pretty 肯定地：definitely → certainly 迷人的：charming → fascinating 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Being a charming coastal city, Haikou enjoys a history of several hundred years and has a population of about three million. 拓展句：Haikou, which is a charming coastal city, enjoys a history of several hundred years and has a population of about three million. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】The most beautiful place I like best is definitely my hometown, Haikou.(运用了省略关系词that的定语从句) 【高分句型2】What’s more, it is abundant in tasty tropical fruits, most of which are exported to other countries.(由which引导的定语从句) Passage 5 (2023-2024学年高一下·江苏南京·期末)假定你是校英文报的记者李华，上周你校开展了以“感受传统文化的魅力”为主题的校园美食节活动，请你为校英文报写一篇新闻报道，内容包括： 1. 活动目的；2. 活动内容；3. 活动反响。 注意： 1. 词数80 词左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Featuring a rich variety of natural ingredients and special methods, Chinese cuisine stands out unmatched worldwide. However, many of us know little about it, let alone cook. So we held a cuisine festival on campus with the theme of “Feeling the charm of traditional culture”. Different sorts of made-to-measure activities were intended for us, such as cooking lectures by famous local chefs, DIY cooking workshops, sale of homemade Chinese cuisine and so on. We learned, cooked, and excitedly tasted and enjoyed the delicious food. The festival has enriched our school life, cultivated our love for traditional Chinese culture and improved our practical ability, which we all think is definitely worthwhile. 【知识点】学校活动 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生为校英文报写一篇关于学校开展的以“感受传统文化的魅力”为主题的校园美食节活动的新闻报道。 【详解】1.词汇积累 多种多样的：a variety of → a diversity of 然而：however → nevertheless 主题：theme → subject 美味的：delicious → tasty 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：So we held a cuisine festival on campus with the theme of “Feeling the charm of traditional culture”. 拓展句：So we held a cuisine festival on campus which was themed by “Feeling the charm of traditional culture”. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]Featuring a rich variety of natural ingredients and special methods, Chinese cuisine stands out unmatched worldwide. (运用了现在分词作状语) [高分句型2]The festival has enriched our school life, cultivated our love for traditional Chinese culture and improved our practical ability, which we all think is definitely worthwhile. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) Passage 6 (2023-2024学年高一下·江苏常州·期末)假定你是李华，校英文报组织了“我所做的一顿饭”的征文活动，请你写一篇文章投稿，内容包括： (1)这顿饭的内容、过程；(2)选择描写这顿饭的理由。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80左右； (2)请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Meal I Cooked ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Last week, I cooked a meal for my mother. First, I put a certain amount of rice and water into the rice cooker, and then I started cooking dishes. The first dish was Stir-fried tomato and scrambled eggs, which is the dish I am good at. Then I made my mother’s favorite dish, Kung Pao chicken. It took me a lot of time before finishing this dish. Finally, I also made a soup. When my mother came back to taste the dishes I made, she said, “It’s so delicious,and I’m proud of you.” Through this meal, I learn about my mother’s hard work and I realize that I am old enough to share some household chores. Those are also the reasons why I will insist on cooking in the future. 【知识点】烹饪 、学校活动 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇文章参加校英文报组织了“我所做的一顿饭”的征文活动。内容包括：这顿饭的内容、过程和选择描写这顿饭的理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 开始：start → begin 擅长于：be good at → do well in 完成：finish → accomplish 感到骄傲：be proud of → take pride in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It took me a lot of time before finishing this dish. 拓展句：It took me a lot of time before I finished this dish. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Through this meal, I learn about my mother’s hard work and I realize that I am old enough to share some household chores.(运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Those are also the reasons why I will insist on cooking in the future.(运用了why引导的定语从句) Passage 7 (2023-2024学年高一下·浙江嘉兴·期末)今年10月10日是世界视力日(World Sight Day)，你校将举办英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： 1. 视力的重要性； 2. 保护视力的倡议。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Clear Sight, Bright Future ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Clear Sight, Bright Future Sight is undeniably crucial for everyone. It enables us to navigate the world, appreciate its beauty, and engage in various activities. Whether reading books, watching movies, or simply enjoying vibrant colors, good sight enhances our life quality. To safeguard our precious gift, we should reduce excessive screen time and take frequent breaks to rest our eyes, which helps prevent eye strain and potential damage caused by digital devices. Additionally, keeping a balanced diet rich in vitamins can contribute to maintaining good eye health. Let’s embrace a bright future, where everyone can enjoy the beauty and wonders clear sight offers. 【知识点】个人保健 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。今年10月10日是世界视力日，学校将举办英语征文比赛，要求考生按照要求写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 至关重要的：crucial → vital 欣赏：appreciate → admire 参与：engage in → participate in 各种各样的：various → a variety of 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：Sight is undeniably crucial for everyone. It enables us to navigate the world, appreciate its beauty, and engage in various activities. 拓展句：Sight is undeniably crucial for everyone, which enables us to navigate the world, appreciate its beauty, and engage in various activities. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】To safeguard our precious gift, we should reduce excessive screen time and take frequent breaks to rest our eyes, which helps prevent eye strain and potential damage caused by digital devices.(运用了不定式To safeguard作状语、which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Additionally, keeping a balanced diet rich in vitamins can contribute to maintaining good eye health.(运用了动名词keeping作主语、动名词maintaining作宾语) Passage 8 (2023-2024学年高一下·浙江宁波·期末)请你写一篇短文向校英文报《Music and Life》投稿，投稿短文内容是推荐一首适合晨跑时聆听的音乐，内容包括：1. 介绍推荐的音乐；2. 阐述推荐的理由。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Run with the Music, Everyone! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Run with the Music, Everyone! Looking for the perfect companion to your morning run? Look no further than “Morning Glory” by Kevin MacLeod. This instrumental piece combines upbeat rhythms with uplifting melodies, creating the ideal soundtrack for your dawn workout. As you lace up your shoes and hit the pavement, let the invigorating music propel you forward. The dynamic beats will synchronize with your strides, motivating you to push harder and go farther. So, why wait? Start your day on the right foot and run with the music. Let “Morning Glory” inspire you to embrace the endless possibilities of a new day and elevate your morning routine to new heights. 【知识点】音乐与舞蹈 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇短文向校英文报《Music and Life》投稿，投稿短文内容是推荐一首适合晨跑时聆听的音乐。 【详解】1.词汇积累 结合：combines → unite 提升：elevate →lift 激励：inspire → motivate 拥抱：embrace → hug 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The dynamic beats will synchronize with your strides, motivating you to push harder and go farther. 拓展句：The dynamic beats will synchronize with your strides, which motivate you to push harder and go farther. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】This instrumental piece combines upbeat rhythms with uplifting melodies, creating the ideal soundtrack for your dawn workout.(运用了非谓语动词中的现在分词作状语。) 【高分句型2】As you lace up your shoes and hit the pavement, let the invigorating music propel you forward.(运用了As引导的时间状语从句。) Passage 9 (2023-2024学年高一下·安徽马鞍山·期末)你校英文报以“ Protecting the Earth”为主题，向在校学生征文。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： 1. 保护地球的重要性； 2. 作为学生应该如何行动。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右： 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Protecting the Earth It is of great significance to protect the earth. It provides us with essential resources and a beautiful living environment. Without a healthy earth, we cannot have a good life. As students, we should take practical measures. We can start from small things to save energy, like turning off the lights when leaving the room. In addition, we can actively participate in environmental protection activities by planting trees or picking up litter in the park. Let’s do our part to make a positive contribution to protecting the earth and creating a better world for future generations. 【知识点】环境保护 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学校英文报以《保护地球》为主题，向在校学生征文，要求考生按照要求写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要性：significance → importance 保护：protect → preserve 必要的：essential → necessary 参与：participate in → take part in 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：It is of great significance to protect the earth. 拓展句：Protecting the earth is of great significance. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】We can start from small things to save energy, like turning off the lights when leaving the room.(运用了动名词短语turning off作like的宾语、when引导的时间状语从句的省略) 【高分句型2】Let’s do our part to make a positive contribution to protecting the earth and creating a better world for future generations.(运用了不定式to make作目的状语、动名词protecting和creating作宾语) Passage 10 (2024·高一下山东潍坊·期末)假定你是某国际学校文艺部部长李华，学校决定在校园文化节上举办“学生唐装秀”活动，现征召模特。请你写一则通知，内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.对模特的要求。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Models Wanted ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Literature & Art Department 【答案】 Models Wanted Aimed to promote traditional Chinese culture and add charm to the upcoming school culture festival, a special and refreshing activity, Student Tang Costume Show, is to be included! Now we’re recruiting models for this event. The requirements for models are as follows. First, a good figure and confident stage presence are essential. Second, participants must have a genuine love for the Tang costume, only in which case can its true charm be displayed well. Plus, being punctual for our scheduled rehearsals is also a must. If interested, please contact the Literature & Art Department and submit your application and profile by May 16. Looking forward to everyone’s active involvement. Literature & Art Department 【知识点】学校活动 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的通知。要求考生写一则通知，告知全校学生学校因在校园文化节上举办“学生唐装秀”活动，特征召模特。 【详解】1.词汇积累 首先：first → first of all 必要的：essential → necessary 真诚的：genuine → actually/sincere 计划好的：scheduled → planned 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Aimed to promote traditional Chinese culture and add charm to the upcoming school culture festival, a special and refreshing activity, Student Tang Costume Show, is to be included! 拓展句：Aimed to promote traditional Chinese culture and add charm to the upcoming school culture festival, a special and refreshing activity, which is called Student Tang Costume Show, is to be included! 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Second, participants must have a genuine love for the Tang costume, only in which case can its true charm be displayed well.(运用了which引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】If interested, please contact the Literature & Art Department and submit your application and profile by May 16.(运用了状语从句的省略) Passage 11 (2023-2024学年高一下·福建漳州·期末)假定你是李华。你将代表你校参加一次主题为“Morals and Virtues”的英语演讲赛。请你撰写一篇演讲稿，结合自己的一次善举，谈谈你对儒家思想之“仁”的认识。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇： 儒家思想 Confucianism 仁kindness Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today I’d like to talk about my views on kindness, which is promoted as the most important moral value in Confucianism. Last Friday on my way home, I came across a little boy crying in the street. As it turned out, he got separated from his mother in the crowd. Having found he didn’t know his parents’ phone numbers, I took him to the nearest police station and accompanied him until he joyfully reunited with his mother, a scene which brought smiles to everyone’s face. As the saying goes, “Kindness is the golden chain linking society.” If everyone practices kindness in daily life, no doubt we’ll strengthen connection between people, which absolutely helps in building a harmonious society, Thank you for listening! 【知识点】中国文化与节日 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生写一篇演讲稿，代表学校参加一次主题为“Morals and Virtues”的英语演讲赛，结合自己的一次善举，谈谈你对儒家思想之“仁”的认识。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要的：important → significant 偶遇：come across → run into 陪伴某人：accompany sb. → keep sb. company 加强：strengthen → enhance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last Friday on my way home, I came across a little boy crying in the street. 拓展句：Last Friday on my way home, I came across a little boy who was crying in the street. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]Today I’d like to talk about my views on kindness, which is promoted as the most important moral value in Confucianism. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]Having found he didn’t know his parents’ phone numbers, I took him to the nearest police station and accompanied him until he joyfully reunited with his mother, a scene which brought smiles to everyone’s face. (运用了现在分词作状语，省略了that的宾语从句，until引导时间状语从句，which引导限制性定语从句) Passage 12 (2023-2024学年高一下·福建福州·期末)假定你是李华，你校英语社发起了一项征文活动，探讨学生使用平板电脑能否提高学习效果。请你用英语写一篇议论文投稿，内容包括： (1)你的观点； (2)至少两个支持你观点的理由； (3)总结。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80-100个； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Impact of Tablet Use on Student Learning Nowadays, it’s quite common to see students learning with the help of tablets. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】                                 The Impact of Tablet Use on Student Learning Nowadays, it’s quite common to see students learning with the help of tablets. In my opinion, I firmly believe that this trend positively impacts their learning outcomes. Firstly, tablets offer a wealth of educational resources accessible at students’ fingertips. Students can access multimedia content, such as videos and animations, which often make complex concepts easier to understand. Secondly, tablets facilitate personalized learning. Unlike traditional classrooms where the pace and content are often standardized, tablets allow students to work at their own pace and focus on areas where they need improvement. In conclusion, the use of tablets in student learning has a profound positive impact. 【知识点】信息技术 、学习 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生用英语写一篇议论文投稿，参加学校英语社发起的一项征文活动，探讨学生使用平板电脑能否提高学习效果。 【详解】1.词汇积累 在我看来：in my opinion → from my point of view 影响：impact → influence 集中精力于：focus on → concentrate on 总之：in conclusion → to sum up 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Firstly, tablets offer a wealth of educational resources accessible at students’ fingertips. 拓展句：Firstly, tablets offer a wealth of educational resources that are accessible at students’ fingertips. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]In my opinion, I firmly believe that this trend positively impacts their learning outcomes. (运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2]Students can access multimedia content, such as videos and animations, which often make complex concepts easier to understand. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) Passage 13 (2023-2024学年高一下·福建莆田·期末)某英文报社正在举办以“A Beautiful City in China”为主题的城市推荐活动。请你写一篇文章投稿，内容包括： 1.推荐的城市； 2.推荐的理由； 3.诚挚的欢迎。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 As a native, I’m proud to recommend my hometown Putian, a fascinating mix of beautiful landscape and delicacies. Located in the southeast of China, Putian boasts a history of more than 1400 years, and is home to numerous historical sites and ancient buildings. Among them Meizhou Island stands out, which is renowned for coastal scenery and Mazu culture, making it a must-see for tourists. In addition, the local cuisine in Putian is another highlight, featuring fresh seafood dishes and unique snacks such as Putian braised noodles and hong tuan, to name but a few. Welcome to Putian! Come and enjoy a feast for both the eyes and the mouth! 【知识点】旅游观光 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇以“A Beautiful City in China”为主题的城市推荐活动的文章投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 迷人的：fascinating→ enchanting 景观：landscape →scenery 众多的：numerous→ multitudinous 脱颖而出：stands out→ come out on top 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Located in the southeast of China, Putian boasts a history of more than 1400 years, and is home to numerous historical sites and ancient buildings. 拓展句：Located in the southeast of China, Putian boasts a history of more than 1400 years, which is home to numerous historical sites and ancient buildings. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】 Among them Meizhou Island stands out, which is renowned for coastal scenery and Mazu culture, making it a must-see for tourists. (使用了which引导的非限制性定语从句以及现在分词充当结果状语) 【高分句型2】In addition, the local cuisine in Putian is another highlight, featuring fresh seafood dishes and unique snacks such as Putian braised noodles and hong tuan, to name but a few. (使用了现在分词作状语) Passage 14 (2023-2024学年高一下·江西·期末)你校英文报正在举办主题为“The Best Choice I Have Made”的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.你的经历； 2.你的感悟。 注意：1.写作词数应为80 左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The Best Choice I Have Made ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: The Best Choice I Have Made When it comes to the best choice that I have made, a running race comes into my mind. I still remember how I felt breathless and my legs were worn out on the half way of the race. I was about to give up when I heard my friends cheering me on. Eventually, I chose to continue running. It turned out that it was the best choice that I’ve made. Not only did I make it to the finish line but also I realize that only with persistence will I achieve success. Thanks to the choice, my willpower has been strengthened and I’m convinced I can overcome whatever life throws at me. 【知识点】个人经历 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。校英文报正在举办主题为“The Best Choice I Have Made”的征文活动。要求考生用英语写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 喘不过气来：breathless → out of burath 最终：eventually → at last/finally 取得：achieve → gain/obtain 克服：overcome → surmount 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Thanks to the choice, my willpower has been strengthened and I’m convinced I can overcome whatever life throws at me. 拓展句：Due to the decision I made, my willpower has been fortified, and I am certain that I can triumph over any challenges life brings me. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]When it comes to the best choice that I have made, a running race comes into my mind.(运用了when引导时间状语从句和关系代词that引导限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]Not only did I make it to the finish line but also I realize that only with persistence will I achieve success.(运用了部分倒装) Passage 15 (2023-2024学年高一下·安徽芜湖·期中)假定你是高一学生李华，你的美国笔友Peter对你的高中生活很感兴趣，想知道你进入高中后这一学年的情况和暑假的打算。请你给他写一封回信，要点如下： 1. 介绍高一生活； 2. 暑假的打算； 3. 感谢关心，表达祝愿。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Peter, It’s great to hear that you are interested in my high school life. Now, let me share with you how my first semester of high school went. High school has been quite challenging but also exciting. I’ve made new friends and we often study together, which helps us overcome difficulties. As for my plans for the winter vacation, I am looking forward to a relaxing break. I plan to spend quality time with my family, catch up on some reading, and improve my English skills by watching movies and reading English books. Thank you so much for your care and concern. I really appreciate it. I hope everything is going well for you too. Yours, Li Hua 【知识点】计划、学校生活 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国笔友Peter写一封回信，介绍自己进入高中后这一学年的情况和暑假的打算。 【详解】1.词汇积累 对……感兴趣：be interested in → show an interest in 帮助：help → assist 克服：overcome → get over 期待：look forward to → expect 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：As for my plans for the winter vacation, I am looking forward to a relaxing break. 拓展句：My plans for the winter vacation are that I am looking forward to a relaxing break. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】It’s great to hear that you are interested in my high school life.(运用了that引导宾语从句) 【高分句型2】I’ve made new friends and we often study together, which helps us overcome difficulties.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) Passage 16 (20-21高一下·江苏徐州·期末)假定你是李华，为了提高人们的环保意识，你校于6月5日在城市公园(the City Park)举行了一次活动(捡垃圾、打扫卫生和义务宣传等)。请你用英文为校报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.活动过程； 3.个人感受。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 To raise the students’ environmental awareness and encourage us to do voluntary work, our school organized a clean-up activity in the City Park on June 5. Not only did we collect dropped litter to the rubbish cans but we also helped the cleaners do some sweeping. Additionally, we put up some banners reading ‘Protect our environment’ or ‘No waste and littering’ and so on in the park. Though worn out, we feel it very meaningful and enjoyable since it contributes more or less to a better environment. 【知识点】环境保护、学校活动 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于记叙文。要求考生用英文为校报写一篇报道，报道学校6月5日在城市公园举行的一次活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 此外：additionally → besides/furthermore/what’s more 垃圾：litter → rubbish 疲倦的：worn out → tired/exhausted 促进：improve → contribute to 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：To raise the students’ environmental awareness and encourage us to do voluntary work, our school organized a clean-up activity in the City Park on June 5. Not only did we collect dropped litter to the rubbish cans but we also helped the cleaners do some sweeping. 拓展句：To raise the students’ environmental awareness and encourage us to do voluntary work, our school organized a clean-up activity in the City Park on June 5 where we not only collected dropped litter to the rubbish cans but we also helped the cleaners do some sweeping. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]Not only did we collect dropped litter to the rubbish cans but we also helped the cleaners do some sweeping.  该句子中使用了部分倒装。 [高分句型2]Though worn out, we feel it very meaningful and enjoyable since it contributes more or less to a better environment. 该句使用了状语从句的省略，since引导原因状语从句。 Passage 17 (22-23高一下·浙江·期中)假定你是李华，校英语报记者。上周，你校举行了以“我最喜爱的传统节日”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇英文报道，内容包括： 1. 举办目的； 2. 活动过程； 3. 活动意义。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 An English Speech Contest ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: An English Speech Contest Aimed at reminding us of the significance of traditional festivals, an English Speech Contest was launched in the school lecture hall last Friday. Many students participated in the contest, each making a speech with the theme of “My Favorite Traditional Festival”. With great spirit, the contestants expressed their ideas in fluent English and interacted with the judges confidently, showing the audience their great talents and youthful vigor. After intense competition, 10 students won awards. Not only did the contest spark our passion for learning English, it also gave us deeper insights into our traditional culture. 【知识点】中国文化与节日、学校活动 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以校英语报记者李华的身份，为学校举行的英语演讲比赛写一篇英文报道，需涵盖活动目的、过程与意义三方面的内容。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 表达：express→convey 与……互动：interact with→engage with 激烈的：intense→fierce 激发：spark→stimulate 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Many students participated in the contest, each making a speech with the theme of “My Favorite Traditional Festival”. 拓展句：Many students participated in the contest, each of whom made a speech with the theme of “My Favorite Traditional Festival”. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]Aimed at reminding us of the significance of traditional festivals, an English Speech Contest was launched in the school lecture hall last Friday. (运用了过去分词短语Aimed at…作状语) [高分句型2]Not only did the contest spark our passion for learning English, it also gave us deeper insights into our traditional culture. (运用了Not only置于句首引起的部分倒装) Passage 18 (2023-2024学年高一下·广东广州·期末)最近，你班同学在英语课堂上就“电子书是否会取代纸质书”这一话题进行了讨论。请根据表格提示用英语写一篇短文介绍此次讨论情况，并发表在你校英语论坛上。 会 电子书容量(capacity)大、方便携带、节约纸张 不会 纸质书对视力损害小、有助于记忆(memory)、具有收藏价值 你的观点 ? 注意：1. 词数100左右(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Recently our class had a discussion about whether e-books will replace printed books. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Recently our class had a discussion about whether e-books will replace printed books. Our opinions are divided. Some students think this will happen, because e-books have a larger capacity and they’re easier to carry. What’s more, they help to cut paper use. However, others disagree. First of all, compared with e-books, printed books do little harm to our eyes. Second, reading printed books can help improve memory. Besides, printed books have a higher value for those who like to collect. In my opinion, printed books won’t be replaced by e-books because they are a better way to preserve human culture. 【知识点】学校活动 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于投稿征文。考生所在班同学在英语课堂上就“电子书是否会取代纸质书”这一话题进行了讨论。请根据表格提示用英语写一篇短文介绍此次讨论情况，并发表在你校英语论坛上。 【详解】1.词汇积累 帮助：help → assist 提高：improve → enhance 取代：replace → take the place of 保护：preserve → protect 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：What’s more, they help to cut paper use. 拓展句：What’s more, they help to cut paper use, which protects the environment. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]Besides, printed books have a higher value for those who like to collect. (运用了who引导的定语从句) [高分句型2]Some students think this will happen, because e-books have a larger capacity and they’re easier to carry. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句) Passage 19 (2023-2024学年高一下·湖北·期末)假如湖北省正准备举行国际旅游节，请你代表你的家乡写一篇英文推介词以吸引中外游客。内容包含以下提示： 1.地点介绍； 2.推介理由。 注意： 1.词数 80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Welcome to____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Welcome to Hubei, a province rich in natural beauty and cultural heritage. Nestled among lush mountains and crystal-clear lakes, Hubei offers a perfect blend of relaxation and adventure. Our highlight is the enchanting Three Gorges, where the Yangtze River winds through towering gorges and reveals breathtaking scenery. Hubei is also home to the mysterious Shennongjia Forest, where legends of yetis and unique wildlife await your exploration. Plus, you can’t miss the chance to admire the ancient artifacts at the Hubei Provincial Museum. We warmly welcome travelers from around the globe to our International Tourism Festival. Come and discover the charm of Hubei! 【知识点】城市 【语篇解读】这是一篇演讲稿。要求考生就湖北省正准备举行国际旅游节，请你代表你的家乡写一篇英文推介词以吸引中外游客。 【详解】词汇积累 丰富的：rich → abundant 迷人的：enchanting → fascinating 此外：plus → besides 欣赏：admire → appreciate 句式拓展 同义句改写 原句：Welcome to Hubei, a province rich in natural beauty and cultural heritage. 拓展句：Welcome to Hubei, a province which is rich in natural beauty and cultural heritage. 【点睛】 【高分句型 1】Nestled among lush mountains and crystal-clear lakes, Hubei offers a perfect blend of relaxation and adventure.(使用了过去分词短语作状语) 【高分句型 2】Our highlight is the enchanting Three Gorges, where the Yangtze River winds through towering gorges and reveals breathtaking scenery.(使用了一个关系副词where引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词为the enchanting Three Gorges) Passage 20 (2023-2024学年高一下·湖北·期末)假定你是学校英语社负责人李华，为参加你校即将举办的“多彩社团 青春绽放”社团文艺汇演，你社准备了一个英语节目。请就此写信给外教Brien。内容包括： 1.介绍节目； 2.询问建议。 参考词汇：多彩社团 青春绽放：Colorful Clubs, Blooming Youth 注意：1.写作词数80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Brien, I hope this message finds you well. I am Li Hua, the head of the school’s English Club. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Your sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Brien, I hope this message finds you well. I am Li Hua, the head of the school’s English Club. We are excited to participate in the upcoming “Colorful Clubs, Blooming Youth” cultural festival with an English program. Our plan is to present a skit highlighting the charm of English language and culture. We aim to showcase the mix of tradition and modernity through English. As we are eager to make our performance more engaging and polished, I would greatly appreciate any suggestions or advice you might have. If possible, could we schedule a meeting to discuss this further? Thank you very much for your time and consideration. Looking forward to your reply. Your sincerely, Li Hua 【知识点】申请/请求/建议、学校活动 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。为参加学校即将举办的“多彩社团 青春绽放”社团文艺汇演，英语社社准备了一个英语节目。要求考生代表英语社负责人李华给外教Brien写信，向他介绍节目并询问建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 希望：hope → wish 参与：participate in → take part in 即将来临的：upcoming → forthcoming 展示：showcase →demonstrate/exhibit 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Our plan is to present a skit highlighting the charm of English language and culture. 拓展句：Our plan is to present a skit highlighting the charm of English language and culture, which features classic literature and modern pop culture elements. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]As we are eager to make our performance more engaging and polished, I would greatly appreciate any suggestions or advice you might have. (运用了as引导原因状语从句和省略关系代词的定语从句) [高分句型2]If possible, could we schedule a meeting to discuss this further? (运用了省略的条件状语从句) Passage 21 (2023-2024学年高一下·山东日照·期末)假定你是李华，本学期你校开设了中国戏剧课。请你给英国朋友 John 写一封邮件分享学习经历，内容包括： (1)课程内容与安排; (2)你的学习体会。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右; (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear John, I’m writing to share with you the Chinese opera course I had this term. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear John, I’m writing to share with you the Chinese opera course I had this term. The course covers a wide range of topics, from the historical development of Chinese theater to the study of renowned playwrights and their masterpieces. We have two lessons per week, with a mix of lectures and practical workshops where we get to perform scenes from classic Chinese plays. I’ve thoroughly enjoyed this learning experience. It has not only deepened my understanding of Chinese culture and the art of storytelling but also helped me develop my public speaking and performance skills. Yours, Li Hua 【知识点】课程 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。本学期你校开设了中国戏剧课。要求考生给英国朋友 John 写一封邮件分享学习经历。 【详解】1.词汇积累 各种各样：a wide range of → various 表演：perform → put on 喜欢：enjoy → be fond of 非常：thoroughly → extremely 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：It has not only deepened my understanding of Chinese culture and the art of storytelling but also helped me develop my public speaking and performance skills. 拓展句：Not only has it deepened my understanding of Chinese culture and the art of storytelling, but also it helped me develop my public speaking and performance skills. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]I’m writing to share with you the Chinese opera course I had this term. (运用了省略关系词的定语从句) [高分句型2]We have two lessons per week, with a mix of lectures and practical workshops where we get to perform scenes from classic Chinese plays. (运用了where引导定语从句) Passage 22 (2023-2024学年高一下·山东聊城·期末)上周五，你校组织了一次走访社区传统文化传承人的活动。请你写一篇报道向校英语报投稿，内容包括：1.走访过程； 2.你的收获。 注意： 1.写作词数应为 80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：文化遗产 cultural heritage  传承人 inheritor Getting to Know the Cultural Inheritor Around Us ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Getting to Know the Cultural Inheritor Around Us Last Friday, our school organized an inspiring journey to explore the cultural heritage in our local community, where we had the privilege of meeting the inheritors of traditional arts and crafts. We visited several inheritors, including a local calligraphy master, a traditional music performer and a skilled pottery maker. From them, we witnessed their dedication to the preservation of these time-honored arts and felt deeply inspired by their commitment to passing down these traditions to future generations. Additionally, we learned to make some pieces of pottery from the pottery maker. This experience has broadened our horizons and enriched our understanding of our cultural heritage. And we realized that we should make every effort to protect these invaluable cultural treasures. 【知识点】学校活动、文化保护 【语篇解读】本书面表达是一篇应用文写作。请考生写一篇报道向校英语报投稿，讲述学校上周五组织的一次走访社区传统文化传承人的活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 振奋人心的：inspiring → encouraging 此外：additionally → furthermore/besides/moreover 保护：protect → preserve/safeguard 无价的：invaluable → priceless 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：We visited several inheritors, including a local calligraphy master, a traditional music performer and a skilled pottery maker. 拓展句：We visited several inheritors, a local calligraphy master, a traditional music performer and a skilled pottery maker included. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Last Friday, our school organized an inspiring journey to explore the cultural heritage in our local community, where we had the privilege of meeting the inheritors of traditional arts and crafts. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】And we realized that we should make every effort to protect these invaluable cultural treasures.. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) Passage 23 (2023-2024学年高一下·山东济宁·期末)假定你是李华，在上周五的英语课上，你班同学围绕“太空探索的必要性”这一话题展开了讨论。请给你校英文报“Voice”栏目投稿，内容包括： (1)讨论的情况； (2)你的观点。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Exploring Space, Yes or No? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Exploring Space, Yes or No? Last Friday witnessed a heated discussion about whether it is necessary to carry out outer space exploration in the English class. Opinions vary from person to person. Some are in favor of space exploration, as it is of benefit to many fields concerned, including farming, technology and medicine. However, others argue that the success of space exploration is achieved at the expense of time, money and lives. From my point of view, despite the cost, space exploration has brought us more benefits and solutions, which are far beyond our imagination. Therefore, exploring space should not be a choice but a mission for humans. 【知识点】航空航天 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给学校英文报“Voice”栏目投稿介绍班级关于太空探索的必要性的讨论情况并表明自己的观点。 【详解】1.词汇积累 不同：vary → differ 有益的：of benefit → beneficial 然而：however → nevertheless 尽管：despite → in spite of 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Therefore, exploring space should not be a choice but a mission for humans. 拓展句：Therefore, I hold the belief that exploring space should not be a choice but a mission for humans. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]From my point of view, despite the cost, space exploration has brought us more benefits and solutions, which are far beyond our imagination. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]However, others argue that the success of space exploration is achieved at the expense of time, money and lives. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) Passage 24 (2023-2024学年高一下·山东威海·期末)假定你是李华，上周你组建某志愿团队，并成功开展相关志愿活动，请你在英语课上分享这次经历，内容包括： 1. 克服的困难； 2. 你的感受。 注意： 1. 词数100左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Last week, we set up a volunteer group, aimed at... ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Last week, we set up a volunteer group, aimed at helping autistic children with their daily activities and social skills through arts, music therapy, and simple games. One major challenge we faced was recruiting members who were both devoted and available. Many students were interested, but they had conflicting schedules. To resolve this, we held online meetings and reached out to more members. Another challenge was learning how to interact effectively with autistic children. Luckily, we received some special training from local experts. This journey taught me patience, empathy, and the value of community service. It also deepened my understanding of teamwork and leadership, which involve listening, supporting, and sometimes stepping back to let others take the lead. In short, it has been a rewarding experience filled with challenges and growth. 【知识点】个人经历 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。上周你组建某志愿团队，并成功开展相关志愿活动，要求考生在英语课上分享这次经历。 【详解】1.词汇积累 解决：resolve → deal with 举行：hold → host 有益的：rewarding → beneficial 总之：in short → all in all 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Many students were interested, but they had conflicting schedules. 拓展句：Although many students were interested, they had conflicting schedules. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]One major challenge we faced was recruiting members who were both devoted and available. (运用了who引导定语从句) [高分句型2]It also deepened my understanding of teamwork and leadership, which involve listening, supporting, and sometimes stepping back to let others take the lead. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) Passage 25 (2023-2024学年高一下·山东青岛·期末)假设你是李华，你学校近期举行了校园戏剧节表演活动，你观看了表演，请你就此写一篇短文向学校英文报 “Student Voice”栏目投稿，内容包括： 1. 对该活动的整体介绍； 2. 你印象深刻的戏剧； 3. 该活动的观看感受 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Editor, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Editor, I am thrilled to share my experience of the recent School Drama Festival. The event featured a variety of performances, showcasing the incredible talent of our students. Among all the plays, “Romeo and Juliet” left a lasting impression on me. The actors’ passionate performances and the beautiful set design brought the classic tale to life. Watching the festival was an enriching experience, as it not only entertained but also deepened my appreciation for drama and the arts. I look forward to more such events in the future.   Yours, Li Hua 【知识点】学校活动、学校生活 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇短文向学校英文报“Student Voice”栏目投稿，介绍学校举行的校园戏剧节表演活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 激动的：thrilled → excited 展示：showcase → display 令人印象深刻的：impressive → memorable 丰富的：enriching → fulfilling 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The event featured a variety of performances, showcasing the incredible talent of our students. 拓展句：The event, which featured a variety of performances, showcased the incredible talent of our students. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]The event featured a variety of performances, showcasing the incredible talent of our students.(运用了非谓语动词先现在分词作状语) [高分句型2]Watching the festival was an enriching experience, as it not only entertained but also deepened my appreciation for drama and the arts. (运用了not only…but also…连接的并列句) ( 地 城 考点 03 演讲 / 通知 / 发言 ) Passage 1 (2023-2024学年高一下·浙江台州·期末)你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以 The Scientist I Admire Most为题写一篇演讲稿参赛, 内容包括： 1. 科学家的简介； 2. 敬佩的原因。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I’m glad to be here to make a speech. The scientist I admire most is Tu Youyou, the first Chinese scientist to win the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine. Her most outstanding contribution is the discovery of artemisinin, which is a highly effective cure for malaria. She convinces us the importance of doing basic research. Besides, her success tells us that we should stick to our dream. I want to be a scientist like her and spare no effort to save people’s lives, helping them enjoy a healthy life. I do believe my dream can come true as long as I stick to it firmly. 【知识点】科学家 【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。要求考生以 The Scientist I Admire Most为题写一篇演讲稿参赛。 【详解】1. 词汇积累： 钦佩、 仰慕： admire → look up to 杰出的、 显著的： outstanding → remarkable 坚持：stick to → persist in 此外： besides → in addition 2. 句式拓展： 同义句转换： 原句： The scientist I admire most is Tu Youyou, the first Chinese scientist to win the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine. 拓展句： The scientist I admire most is Tu Youyou, who is the first Chinese scientist to win the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine. 【点睛】 【高分句型 1】Her most outstanding contribution is the discovery of artemisinin, which is a highly effective cure for malaria. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型 2】Besides, her success tells us that we should stick to our dream.(运用了that引导宾语从句) Passage 2 (2024·高一下山东潍坊·期末)假定你是某国际学校文艺部部长李华，学校决定在校园文化节上举办“学生唐装秀”活动，现征召模特。请你写一则通知，内容包括： 1.活动目的； 2.对模特的要求。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Models Wanted ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Literature & Art Department 【答案】 Models Wanted Aimed to promote traditional Chinese culture and add charm to the upcoming school culture festival, a special and refreshing activity, Student Tang Costume Show, is to be included! Now we’re recruiting models for this event. The requirements for models are as follows. First, a good figure and confident stage presence are essential. Second, participants must have a genuine love for the Tang costume, only in which case can its true charm be displayed well. Plus, being punctual for our scheduled rehearsals is also a must. If interested, please contact the Literature & Art Department and submit your application and profile by May 16. Looking forward to everyone’s active involvement. Literature & Art Department 【知识点】学校活动 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的通知。要求考生写一则通知，告知全校学生学校因在校园文化节上举办“学生唐装秀”活动，特征召模特。 【详解】1.词汇积累 首先：first → first of all 必要的：essential → necessary 真诚的：genuine → actually/sincere 计划好的：scheduled → planned 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Aimed to promote traditional Chinese culture and add charm to the upcoming school culture festival, a special and refreshing activity, Student Tang Costume Show, is to be included! 拓展句：Aimed to promote traditional Chinese culture and add charm to the upcoming school culture festival, a special and refreshing activity, which is called Student Tang Costume Show, is to be included! 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Second, participants must have a genuine love for the Tang costume, only in which case can its true charm be displayed well.(运用了which引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】If interested, please contact the Literature & Art Department and submit your application and profile by May 16.(运用了状语从句的省略) Passage 3 (2023-2024学年高一下·福建漳州·期末)假定你是李华。你将代表你校参加一次主题为“Morals and Virtues”的英语演讲赛。请你撰写一篇演讲稿，结合自己的一次善举，谈谈你对儒家思想之“仁”的认识。 注意： 1.写作词数应为100左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇： 儒家思想 Confucianism 仁kindness Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening! 【答案】 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. Today I’d like to talk about my views on kindness, which is promoted as the most important moral value in Confucianism. Last Friday on my way home, I came across a little boy crying in the street. As it turned out, he got separated from his mother in the crowd. Having found he didn’t know his parents’ phone numbers, I took him to the nearest police station and accompanied him until he joyfully reunited with his mother, a scene which brought smiles to everyone’s face. As the saying goes, “Kindness is the golden chain linking society.” If everyone practices kindness in daily life, no doubt we’ll strengthen connection between people, which absolutely helps in building a harmonious society, Thank you for listening! 【知识点】中国文化与节日 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生写一篇演讲稿，代表学校参加一次主题为“Morals and Virtues”的英语演讲赛，结合自己的一次善举，谈谈你对儒家思想之“仁”的认识。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要的：important → significant 偶遇：come across → run into 陪伴某人：accompany sb. → keep sb. company 加强：strengthen → enhance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Last Friday on my way home, I came across a little boy crying in the street. 拓展句：Last Friday on my way home, I came across a little boy who was crying in the street. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]Today I’d like to talk about my views on kindness, which is promoted as the most important moral value in Confucianism. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]Having found he didn’t know his parents’ phone numbers, I took him to the nearest police station and accompanied him until he joyfully reunited with his mother, a scene which brought smiles to everyone’s face. (运用了现在分词作状语，省略了that的宾语从句，until引导时间状语从句，which引导限制性定语从句) Passage 4 (21-22高一上·新疆阿勒泰·期末)为丰富学生的课余生活，激发学生对中国传统文化的兴趣，学校将成立一个国画社团。假定你是学生会主席李华，请根据下列提示写一则英文通知: 1. 开办社团的目的；  2. 加入社团的报名时间、地点和方式；  3. 希望大家积极参与。 注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Notice A Chinese Painting Club will be set up by our school in order to enrich after-school life of students and arouse their interest in the traditional Chinese culture. All the students who have an interest in Chinese painting are warmly welcomed. If you feel like joining the club, please sign up at the Student Union before next Friday. When you come, don't forget to bring your personal application form with you. You can download the application form on the official website of our school. Besides, you can contact us by e-mail for further information. We are sincerely expecting your active participation. 【知识点】学校活动 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一则通知，通知大家学校将成立国画社团的消息。 【详解】第一步：审题 体裁：应用文 时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。 结构：总分法 总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。 要求： 1. 开办社团的目的；   2. 加入社团的报名时间、地点和方式；   3. 希望大家积极参与。 第二步：列提纲 (重点词组) set up; enrich after-school life; arouse one’s interest; have an interest in; join the club; sign up; application form; contact sb.; active participation 第三步：连词成句 1. A Chinese Painting Club will be set up by our school in order to enrich after-school life of students and arouse their interest in the traditional Chinese culture. 2. If you feel like joining the club, please sign up at the Student Union before next Friday. 3. When you come, don't forget to bring your personal application form with you. 4. We are sincerely expecting your active participation. 根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第四步：连句成篇(衔接词) 1. 表文章结构顺序：first of all, firstly/First, secondly/Second… and then, finally, in the end, at last(供参考) 2. 表并列补充关系：what is more, besides, moreover, furthermore, in addition, as well as, not only…but (also), including(供参考) 3. 表转折对比关系：however, on the contrary, but, although+clause(从句), in spite of+n./doing, on the one hand…, on the other hand… some…,while others…,as for, so…that…(供参考) 4. 表因果关系：because, as, so, thus, therefore, as a result (供参考) 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰， 【点睛】 [高分句型1]A Chinese Painting Club will be set up by our school in order to enrich after-school life of students and arouse their interest in the traditional Chinese culture.(will be set up被动语态) [高分句型2]All the students who have an interest in Chinese painting are warmly welcomed.(who 引导的定语从句) [高分句型3]When you come, don't forget to bring your personal application form with you.(when引导的时间状语从句) Passage 5 (22-23高一下·广东广州·期末)假定你是学校音乐俱乐部的负责人李华，上周俱乐部举行了一场留学生(international students)乐器比赛，请为本周三的颁奖仪式写一篇英文发言稿。内容包括： 1. 表示祝贺； 2. 回顾比赛； 3. 你的期望。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear friends, I’m Li Hua. I’m honored to be here to extend a warm welcome to you on behalf of our Musio Club. First of all, let’s congratulate the international student instrument competition on its successful conclusion and warmly congratulate the award-winning contestants. During the one week competition, international students actively signed up to participate and demonstrated a high level of music proficiency. In addition, not only did the participating students broaden their horizons but also they made many like-minded friends.   I hope that in the future, the school can hold more such activities to enrich our campus life. Wish you an unforgettable time here! Thank you.  Yours   Li Hua 【知识点】竞技/比赛 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生为本周三的留学生乐器比赛颁奖仪式写一篇英文发言稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 荣幸的：honored → privileged 表示：extend → express 难忘的：unforgettable → memorable 另外：in addition → what’s more 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：First of all, let’s congratulate the international student instrument competition on its successful conclusion and warmly congratulate the award-winning contestants. 拓展句：First of all, let’s congratulate the international student instrument competition on its successful conclusion and warmly congratulate the contestants who has won awards. 【点睛】 [高分句型1]In addition, not only did the participating students broaden their horizons but also they made many like-minded friends. (运用了部分倒装句) [高分句型2]I hope that in the future, the school can hold more such activities to enrich our campus life. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) Passage 6 (2023-2024学年高一上·福建南平·期中)假定你是李华，你有一个好朋友Mike，你们曾经无话不谈，有许多共同的爱好。可是他搬家后你俩的联系变少了。最近他母亲告诉你，他开始沉迷于网络游戏，不认真学习。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，从朋友的角度对他进行劝告。内容包括： 1. 充分利用时间学习； 2. 养成良好的生活习惯。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，但是不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, We haven’t seen each other for a long time. How is it going? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mike, We haven’t seen each other for a long time. How is it going? I’ve heard you have a problem now. It is said that you’ve been lost in network games and don’t study hard any longer. As your best friend, I’d like to say something here. As a student, the most important is our study. We should spend our most time on it.   Computer games are of course interesting, but they are used only for relaxation after a long time of study. Playing games should never be what your life is all about. Besides,You should form a good life habit and balance your time between studying and playing games. Yours, Li Hua 【知识点】朋友 【语篇解读】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生好朋友Mike写一封电子邮件，针对他沉迷于网络游戏，不认真学习的情况从朋友的角度对他进行劝告。 【详解】1.词汇积累 沉迷于：be lost in → be addicted to 有趣的：interesting → funny 重要的：important → significant 对……造成伤害：do harm to → be harmful to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：As a student, the most important is our study. 拓展句：As a student, what’s the most important is our study. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】It is said that you’ve been lost in network games and don’t study hard any longer.(使用了that引导的真正主语从句) 【高分句型2】Playing games should never be what your life is all about. (使用了动名词充当主语以及what引导的表语从句) Passage 7 (2023-2024学年高一下·湖北·期末)你班将组织英语演讲比赛，请以身边的“道德困境”(moral dilemmas)为主题，写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： (1)“道德困境”小故事； (2)你的感想。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Good morning, everyone! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Good morning, everyone! It’s my honor to share a personal story of a moral dilemma and its great impact on me. Last Friday morning, I found a wallet on the playground with some cash and cards inside. What first crossed my mind was to keep it. But thinking of the owner, who must be anxiously searching for it, I chose to hand it in to the Lost and Found. A sense of relief washed over me as I had made the right choice. Moral dilemmas are a test of character, a mirror of values and an opportunity for growth. Let’s do what is right. Thank you! 【知识点】竞技/比赛 【语篇解读】本书面表达属于应用文写作。要求以身边的“道德困境”为主题，写一篇演讲稿，发表自己的感想。 【详解】1.词汇积累 发现：find → spot 影响：impact → influence 寻找：search for → look for 机会：opportunity→ chance 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：It’s my honor to share a personal story of a moral dilemma and its great impact on me. 拓展句：I feel honored that I can share a personal story of a moral dilemma and its great impact on me. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】What first crossed my mind was to keep it.(运用了what引导的主语从句) 【高分句型2】But thinking of the owner, who must be anxiously searching for it, I chose to hand it in to the Lost and Found.(运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句及现在分词作状语) 25 / 52 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$