精品解析:2025年安徽省安庆市太湖县部分学校联考中考二模英语试题

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2025-05-23
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2025安徽英语中考模拟试卷 第一部分 听力(共20小题, 满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) 第一部分 听力(共四大题, 满分20分) I. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl looking for? A. Her math bookB. Her English notebookC. Her history textbook 2. How does the boy feel about the school trip? A. ExcitedB. NervousC. Bored 3. What will they probably do this weekend? A. Go hikingB. Visit a museumC. Watch a movie 4. Where does this conversation most likely take place? A. In a libraryB. In a restaurantC. In a supermarket 5. What time does the movie start? A. 2:30 pmB. 3:00 pmC. 3:30 pm II. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 对话一(回答6-7题) 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and studentB. ClassmatesC. Brother and sister 7. What are they mainly discussing? A. A school projectB. A sports eventC. A birthday party 对话二(回答8-10题) 8. What does the boy want to buy? A. A basketballB. A pair of shoesC. A schoolbag 9. How much does it cost? A. ¥120B. ¥150C. ¥180 10. Why does the boy need it? A. For PE classB. For a competitionC. For his birthday gift III. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题, 请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What is the main topic of the speech? A. School safetyB. Environmental protectionC. Healthy eating 12. How many suggestions does the speaker give? A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four 13. What should students do first? A. Sort the garbageB. Save waterC. Plant trees 14. Where can students get more information? A. From teachersB. From the school websiteC. From library books 15. What will the school organize next month? A. A poster competitionB. A cleaning activityC. A tree-planting day IV. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 第二部分 英语知识与运用(共三大题, 满分35分) V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1. Nowadays people are all polite. Before they are asked, they have already ________ into a line when waiting for a bus. A. formed B. divided C. looked D. put 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:现在的人都很有礼貌。在他们被要求之前,他们就已经在排队等车了。 考查动词辨析formed构成,组织;divided分配;looked看;put放。根据“Nowadays people are all polite”和“into a line when waiting for a bus”可知,此处指排队等车,“排队”form into a line。故选A。 2. —Holly ________ takes exercise. Whenever I see her, she’s reading. — Right. However, I think it’s bad for her health. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. always 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——Holly很少做锻炼。无论什么时候我看见她,她都在读书。——是的。然而,我认为这对她的健康不好。 考查频率副词。seldom很少;often经常;usually通常;always总是。根据“Whenever I see her,she’s reading.”可知,应该“很少”锻炼身体。 故选A。 3. The bridge ________ by the farmers themselves in 2010. What a challenging task! A. built B. was building C. was built D. will build 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:这座桥是由农民们在2010年自己修建的。多么具有挑战性的任务啊! 考查被动语态。根据“by the farmers themselves”可知,此处用被动语态,结合时间状语“in 2010”可知,此处用一般过去时被动语态“was/were done”的结构,故选C。 4. —Tomorrow we will hold a class meeting about how to ________ the living garbage to good use. Do you have any good ________? — Sounds good. In my opinion, we should classify all the rubbish. A. put, advices B. make, advice C. put, suggestions 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——明天我们将开一个关于如何善用生活垃圾的班会。你有什么好的建议吗?——听起来不错。在我看来,我们应该把所有的垃圾分类。 考查动词和名词辨析。put放;advice建议,不可数名词;make制作,使;suggestions建议,复数名词;advice是不可数名词,不能用复数形式,排除A选项;put sth to good use“物尽其用”,是固定短语,故选C。 5 Earth Hour could ________ people to protect the environment and deal with climate (气候) change. A. trust B. spread C. question D. lead 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:地球一小时可以促使人们保护环境并应对气候变化。 考查动词的辨析。trust信任;spread传播;question提问题;lead促使。根据“Earth Hour could…to protect the environment and deal with climate (气候) change.”以及结合选项可知,地球一小时应是促使人们做一些对环境有利的事情。故选D。 6. —I hope to be a volunteer at weekends. —You could help to _________ the city parks. A. care for B. clean up C. pick up D. look for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我希望在周末成为一名志愿者。 ——你可以帮助清理城市公园。 考查动词短语辨析。care for照顾;clean up清理;pick up拿起;look for寻找。根据“I hope to be a volunteer at weekends.”及空后的“the city parks.”可知,这里应该是帮助清理城市公园。故选B。 7. —Kate, what were you doing on the evening of February 4, 2022? —I ________ the opening ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games. A. watched B. was watching C. am watching D. have watched 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——凯特,2022年2月4日的晚上你在做什么?——我正在观看2022年北京冬奥会的开幕式。 考查过去进行时。根据问句“what were you doing on the evening of February 4, 2022?”可知,答句要用过去进行时,表示2022年2月4日的晚上正在进行的动作,结构为was/were doing,主语是I,be动词用was。故选B。 8. —I wondered ________ I could become a great scientist like Yuan Longping? —By sticking to your dream and working hard. A. where B. that C. how D. whether 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我想知道我怎样才能成为一位像袁隆平一样伟大的科学家?——通过坚持你的梦想并努力工作。 考查宾语从句的引导词。where哪里;that那;how怎样;whether是否。根据答语“By sticking to your dream and working hard.”可知,此处是询问怎样成为一位伟大的科学家,应用疑问词how。故选C。 9. — Peter looks happy today. Do you know why? — He _________ gets the first in his class but this time he is the first. A. nearly B. heavily C. luckily D. hardly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——皮特今天看起来很开心。你知道为什么吗? ——他几乎没有在班里得过第一,但这次他是第一。 考查副词词义辨析。nearly接近,几乎;heavily在很大程度上;luckily幸运地;hardly几乎不。根据“but this time he is the first”可知,前后句是转折关系,这里说但这次他是第一,可推测前文表示的是之前“几乎没有”得过第一。故选D。 10. —Our team failed in the football match again. —________. We support you, always have, always will! A. Thar’s true B. Best wishes C. No way D. Cheer up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我们队在足球比赛中又失败了。——加油。我们支持你,一直都是,永远都是! 考查情景交际。Thar’s true那是真的;Best wishes最好的祝福;No way没门;Cheer up加油。根据“We support you, always have, always will”可知,此处是鼓励对方振作起来的话语,故选D。 VI. 完形填空(共20小题, 满分20分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A A few years ago, a friend gave me a restaurant gift card, and I picked a sunny Sunday afternoon to use it. It felt good taking my family to a nice ____11____. The meal was delicious, and we all had a good time together. The gift card covered almost all of the cost. I reached ____12____ my wallet to get enough money to cover the rest. I saw two notes inside. The first would ____13____ the rest of the cost. The second would cover the cost and give the waitress a nice tip. I reached down to pick the first one. At that moment, I ____14____ remembered the days when I was working as a waiter in a restaurant. It was long hours of hard work for ____15____ pay. I remembered seeing the waitresses worrying about how they were going to pay the rent(租金). I remembered the pain in their eyes and the ____16____ in their faces. Thinking of that, I changed my mind. I smiled, put down the smaller note and picked out the larger ____17____ . I put it together with the gift card and covered both of them with the bill. ____18____ we all got up from the table, I handed them to the waitress. “You ____19____ the change,” I said with a smile and a happy heart. We are all one family in this world. Do your best to be ____20____. Do your best to be a good person and replace(取代) suffering with joy. 11. A. restaurant B. bookstore C. hotel D. supermarket 12. A. out B. over C. into D. up 13. A. choose B. include C. cover D. save 14. A. luckily B. suddenly C. especially D. properly 15. A. poor B. cheap C. expensive D. high 16. A. pride B. confidence C. happiness D. sadness 17. A. it B. one C. that D. this 18. A. As B. Although C. If D. So 19. A. make B. leave C. keep D. expect 20. A. kind B. patient C. careful D. active 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是作者通过自己用餐的经历和自己的工作经历,告诉我们要善待服务人员,用善心待人。 【11题详解】 句意:带家人去一家不错的餐厅感觉真好。 restaurant餐厅;bookstore书店;hotel宾馆;supermarket超市。根据“a restaurant gift card”可知是指餐厅。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意:我从钱包里拿出足够的钱来支付剩下的钱。 out出去;over超过;into进入;up上面。根据“I reached...my wallet to get enough money to cover the rest.”可知,作者把手伸进钱包去拿钱,用into表示手进入钱包的方向。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意:第一张将支付余下的费用。 choose选择;include包含;cover负担,支付;save拯救。根据“The second would cover the cost”可知,是指支付账单。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意:那一刻,我突然想起了我在一家餐馆当服务员的日子 luckily幸运地;suddenly突然;especially尤其;properly正确地。根据“At that moment”和下文可知,作者在此时此刻突然想起以前自己做服务员的日子。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意:那是长时间的辛苦工作,但工资很低。 poor贫穷的,缺乏的;cheap便宜的;expensive昂贵的;high高的。根据“It was long hours of hard work for...pay.”和“I remembered the pain in their eyes”可推断出,做餐厅服务员工资不高,poor符合语境。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意:我记得他们眼中的痛苦和脸上的悲伤。 pride骄傲;confidence自信;happiness幸福;sadness伤心。根据“pain in their eye”可知,和痛苦并列的应是悲伤。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意:我笑了,放下小的那张钞票,拿出那张大的钞票。 it它,代指上文提到的单数名词;one一个,同类中的不同个;that那个;this这个。根据“put down the smaller note and picked out the larger...”可知,此处是放下面额更小的钞票,把面额更大的一个拿起来,此处都是钞票,是同类,但不是同一张钞票,one符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意:当我们都从桌边站起来时,我把它们递给了服务员。 As当……时候;Although尽管;If如果;So所以。根据“...we all got up from the table, I handed them to the waitress.”可知,此处应需要一个连词,引导时间状语从句,表示当作者他们准备要走的时候,As符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意:“零钱你留着吧,”我笑着说,心里很高兴。 make制作;leave离开;keep保持,留;expect期待。根据上文第二张可以支付费用并给女服务员一笔可观的小费,结合语境可知作者把更大面额的钞票给了服务员,并且剩下的零钱就留给她了。故选C。 20题详解】 句意:尽你最大的努力去保持善良。 kind善良的;patient耐心的;careful仔细的;active积极的。根据“We are all one family in this world. Do your best to be... Do your best to be a good person and replace suffering with joy.”可知,作者希望我们都善良,可以帮助别人。故选A。 B A sick man asked his doctor for help. He said he was ____21____ to die and hoped the doctor could tell him how long he would live. But the doctor said he didn’t know. The man became angry immediately. A few seconds later, the doctor ____22____ his own experience. “I got cancer(癌症)ten years ago. At that time, I was alarmed(担忧的)to ____23____ how long my life would last. As a doctor, I ____24____ knew my life might end at any moment. I was afraid to die, too. Before dying, should I live in sadness? Should I stop being a doctor and then wait for ____25____? No. I decided to treat every day as a gift. From then on, I ____26____ the past ten years doing meaningful things, such as helping the old, learning to play the piano and planting flowers. Every day is full of wonder. Though I don’t know the answer to your ____27____, I believe the meaning of life is not decided by how long it is. It’s decided by the ____28____ you live. Your life may be shorter or longer. However, if you spend every day doing something ____29____, you have made your life worthy.” The patient nodded and turned his worried face into a happy look. The doctor is right. No one knows what will happen in the future. Don’t ____30____ anything that is not sure. Just make the best of today. 21. A. afraid B. able C. lucky D. happy 22. A. noticed B. heard C. shared D. refused 23. A. spread B. learn C. dream D. explain 24. A. probably B. clearly C. finally D. recently 25. A. time B. pleasure C. death D. wealth 26. A. spent B. made C. missed D. saved 27. A. plan B. question C. task D. choice 28. A. way B. place C. direction D. reason 29. A. exciting B. meaningful C. boring D. terrible 30. A. think of B. look at C. worry about D. make up 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。一位畏惧死亡的病人向医生询问自己的生命还能持续多久,医生通过自己的故事告诉病人:生命可长可短,但只要把每一天过得有意义,生命便有了最大的价值。 【21题详解】 句意:他说他害怕死亡,希望医生能告诉他能活多久。 afraid害怕的;able能够;lucky幸运的;happy开心的。根据后文医生的话“I was afraid to die, too.”可知,病人和医生一样都很害怕死亡。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意:过了一会儿,医生分享了自己的经历。 noticed 注意;heard听到;shared 分享;refused拒绝。根据下一段的内容可知,医生讲述了自己的经历给这位病人听,所以此处表示分享了他的经历。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意:当时,知道我的生命会持续多久,我很担忧。 spread传播;learn了解到;dream梦想;explain解释。根据“As a doctor, I...knew my life might end at any moment.”可知,此处表示医生了解到自己的生命将会持续多久。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意:作为一名医生,我清楚地知道我的生命随时都可能结束。 probably可能;clearly清楚地;finally最终;recently最近。根据“As a doctor, I...knew my life might end at any moment.”可知,医生知道自己得了癌症,对于死神随时可能将自己带走这件事,他很清楚。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意:我应该停止当医生,然后等待死亡吗? time时间;pleasure乐趣;death死亡;wealth财富。根据“Should I stop being a doctor and then wait for...”可知,此处表示在病魔面前是不是应该什么都不做,仅仅等着死亡。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意:从那时起,我在过去的十年里做着有意义的事,比如帮助老人、学弹钢琴、种花。 spent花费;made做;missed想念,错过;saved节省。spend some time doing sth“花费时间做某事”,spent符合语境。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意:虽然我不知道你问题的答案,但我相信生命的意义不取决于它的长度。 plan计划;question问题;task任务;choice选择。根据前文“...and hoped the doctor could tell him how long he would live. But the doctor said he didn’t know.”可知,病人向医生提出来一个问题,医生说自己给不了答案。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意:它取决于你的生活方式。 way方式;place地点;direction方向;reason原因。根据前一句话“I believe the meaning of life is not decided by how long it is.”可知,在医生看来,生命的意义不由其长度决定,而是由生活方式决定的。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意:然而,如果你每天都在做一些有意义的事情,那么你的生活就是有价值的。 exciting激动人心的;meaningful有意义的;boring无聊的;terrible糟糕的。根据后半句“you have made your life worthy.”可知,是做一些有意义的事,让生活变得有价值。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意:不要担心任何不确定的事情。 think of认为;look at看;worry about担心;make up编造。根据“Don’t...anything that is not sure. Just make the best of today.”可知,此处指过好每一天,不要为没有发生的事情担心。故选C。 VII 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Lucy. Where were you just now? I was looking for you in the dining hall. B: Oh, sorry, I didn’t see you. ____31____ A: I see. After all, the exams are coming up. B: Yes. After class there is always a group of students around teachers. ____32____ A: No. ____33____ B: Don’t worry, Tom. ____34____ You have enough time to go out. A: Luckily, I don’t need to spend much time on other subjects. I can pay more attention to maths. B: ____35____ Li Lei does well in maths but his English is poor. We can work together! A: Good idea! Let’s go and find him. A. Why not join a team? B. Are you ready for the exams? C. I can’t wait to read the book. D. Can you lend me the notebooks? E. I went to the teachers’ office after lunch. F. There’s still one month to go before the exams. G. The maths problems are really giving me a big headache. 【答案】31. E 32. B 33. G 34. F 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了两位学生关于即将到来的考试的对话。Lucy解释了自己之前在教师办公室,A则表达了对数学考试的担忧。最后两人决定与擅长数学但英语较差的Li Lei组队学习,互相帮助。 【31题详解】 根据“I was looking for you in the dining hall”和“Oh, sorry, I didn’t see you”可知,此处需要解释去向。选项E“我午饭后去了老师办公室。”符合语境,故选E。 【32题详解】 根据“No”可知,这里应是一个一般疑问句。选项B“你准备好考试了吗?”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“No”和“Don’t worry, Tom”可知,此处是A表达自身问题。选项G“这些数学题真让我头疼。”符合语境。故选G。 【34题详解】 根据“Don’t worry”和“You have enough time”可知,此处是安慰时间充裕。选项F“距离考试还有一个月。”符合语境,故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“Li Lei does well in maths”和“We can work together”可知,此处提议组队学习。选项A“为什么不加入团队呢?”符合语境,故选A。 第三部分 阅读(共两节 , 满分40分) VIII. 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分。满分40分) 第一节: 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A In fact, we humans are facing a terrible challenge—the global warming. That is to say, it’s getting warmer and warmer all over the world. People are asking: What is the best way to fight climate change? A new study says: Plant many trees; one trillion (一万亿) trees, maybe more. Scientists say there is enough room on the earth for that many trees, which could cover nine million square kilometers, an area the size of the United States. Trees take carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) out of the air, and in return, put oxygen back into the air. The study showed that over a long period of time, the trees could take in almost 750 billion tons of carbon dioxide from the air. That is about as much carbon as humans have put into the air in the past 25 years. What is so bad about carbon dioxide? It can cause temperature and the sea level to rise. Some wild animals will lose their homes and die. To stop the global warming, planting many trees has the lowest cost. The six nations with the most room for new trees are Russia, the United States, Canada, Australia, Brazil and China. Remember: driving less is also a good way to cut down carbon dioxide besides planting trees. 36. What can trees do according to the passage? A. Make the earth becoming warmer. B. Cause the sea level to rise quickly. C. Make oxygen become less and less. D. Take in carbon dioxide and produce oxygen. 37. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Where can trees be planted? B. How to fight climate change? C. What is carbon dioxide? D. Who produces carbon dioxide? 38. The text is probably in the “________” part of a newspaper. A. Business B. News C. Technology D. Arts 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了全球变暖的严峻挑战,并提出植树是应对气候变化最经济有效的方法之一,文章还列举了适合大规模植树的国家,并强调了减少开车也是减少二氧化碳排放的重要方式。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Trees take carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) out of the air, and in return, put oxygen back into the air.”可知,树木的功能是吸收二氧化碳并释放氧气。故选D。 【37题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“What is the best way to fight climate change? A new study says: Plant many trees”并通读全文可知,文章围绕如何应对气候变化展开。故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章内容涉及全球变暖的科学研究和解决方案,属于环境或社会热点话题,B项符合。故选B。 B Can the “double reduction” policy (双减政策) really help you? Some students have different answers. Let’s have a look. Shen Yuzhe, 13, Beijing It really helps me a lot. I don’t need to do too much homework. I can finish it at school. I don’t need to take it home. I can swim or play ping-pong with my father. I’m very happy. Zhang Hangming, 13, Tlanjin I like the “double reduction” policy very much, because I can have free time to do my favorite things on Saturday and Sunday. I like to play the piano and play volleyball. I join a music club and I can go there on Saturday. Yu Zhiyue, 14, Jiangsu With the “double reduction” policy, I really have less homework to do. But now I can only take tutoring classes (辅导班) from Monday to Friday. So Monday is a very long day for me. On that day, I need to have classes on the computer at home after school. I am very tired. Cui Ruqi, 12, Liaoning It makes me have happy weekends. I can play the piano or read my favorite books on the weekend. I want to be a musician like my mother. She can play the piano and the violin very well. 39. What can Shen Yuzhe do after school now? A. Play sports with his father. B. Play volleyball. C. Go to a dancing club. D. Play the piano. 40. How many students like the “double reduction” policy? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 41. Who have the same hobby? A. Shen Yuzhe and Cui Ruqi. B. Zhang Hangming and Yu Zhiyue. C. Cui Ruqi and Zhang Hangming. D. Shen Yuzhe and Yu Zhiyue. 【答案】39. A 40. C 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要向我们展示了“双减”政策给孩子们带来的不同影响。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shen Yuzhe, 13, Beijing: It really helps me a lot. I don’t need to do too much homework. I can finish it at school. I don’t need to take it home. I can swim or play ping-pong with my father.”可知沈玉哲在“双减”政策后可以有时间和爸爸一起游泳或打乒乓球。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shen Yuzhe, 13, Beijing: It really helps me a lot.”“Zhang Hangming, 13, Tlanjin: I like the ‘double reduction’ policy very much”和“Cui Ruqi, 12, Liaoning: It makes me have happy weekends.”可知三个孩子喜欢“双减”政策,故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Zhang Hangming, 13, Tlanjin: ... I like to play the piano and play volleyball.”和“Cui Ruqi, 12, Liaoning: ...I can play the piano or read my favorite books on the weekend.”可知张航铭和崔如琪有相同的爱好。故选C。 C Ants Ants don’t have ears. But that doesn’t mean they are deaf (聋的). They hear by feeling vibrations (震动) in the ground. Ants have special sensors (传感器) on their feet and legs to sense signals from their surroundings. Emus 鸸鹋 Emus can walk forward but not backward. It is not clear why this bird cannot walk backward. Many have suggested that its knee joint (关节) prevents it from moving backward. Birds Did you know this?Birds can’t be brought into outer space because birds need gravity (重力) to swallow (吞咽) food. NASA did an experiment with a bird in space. After the spaceship reached orbit (轨道), the bird did not eat anything. It also had some balancing problems. chinchillas 毛丝鼠 Water is one of the deadliest enemies (死敌) of chinchillas. Chinchillas should not get wet because they have very dense (浓密的) fur that is extremely difficult to dry, causing a risk of fungus (真菌) and bacterial (细菌) infection, which can in turn, create a bigger problem for their skin. 42. Ants sense signals by ________. A. ears B. mouth C. nose D. feet and legs 43. Which is TRUE, according to the text? A. Emus can walk backward. B. Chinchillas don’t like water. C. Birds can live normally without gravity. D. Ants can hear the sound from their surroundings. 44. Where does the text probably come from? A. A science report. B. A magazine. C. A travel guide. D. A story book. 【答案】42. D 43. B 44. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种动物的相关知识。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段关于蚂蚁的介绍“Ants have special sensors (传感器) on their feet and legs to sense signals from their surroundings.”可知蚂蚁是通过脚和腿上特殊的传感器,来感知周围环境的信号。故选D。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段关于毛丝鼠的介绍“Water is one of the deadliest enemies (死敌) of chinchillas.”可知,水是毛丝鼠最致命的敌人之一。由此推断,毛丝鼠不喜欢水,选项B“毛丝鼠不喜欢水。”描述正确。故选B。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了几种动物的科普知识,不属于科学报告的范畴,也不可能出自旅游指南或故事书。由此推断,这篇文章出自一本杂志,符合语境。故选B。 D The first time I saw Kai, she was sitting in my front yard, hugging my dog Harley. She and her husband Sean had just moved into a small house down the road from us. I think she was drawn to Harley’s friendliness, just as he was drawn to hers. From the moment I talked to her, I knew Kai would be a friendly friend. Her smile and good cheer made me feel better just being around her. It didn’t take long before Kai was beloved by everyone in our neighborhood. Children and adults visited her home often. Although she already had four cats, she also adopted (收养) a homeless dog. When we visited her, she would kindly listen to all of our trouble and then say something so wise that we would leave her home with our hearts singing. Sometimes I would read her my stories and she would always encourage me to keep writing. However Kai was slowly dying of cancer (癌症). But she lived each clay with such cheer that I often forgot just how ill she was. Still, she died on a cold winter day with heavy snow falling down. During the short time we had together, I learned so much from Kai about how to truly live. She taught us so many lessons about kindness, happiness, hope and cheer. 45. What happened to Kai after she moved to the new neighborhood? A. She adopted the writer’s dog. B. She was told that she had cancer. C. She couldn’t get along with her neighbors. D. She made friends with both kids and adults. 46. What does the underlined word “beloved” mean? A. 善良的 B. 深爱的 C. 凶狠的 D. 伤心的 47. Why did people leave Kai’s home with their hearts singing? A. Because Kai taught them how to sing. B. Because Kai told them interesting stories. C. Because they didn’t know Kai had cancer. D. Because Kai listened to them and gave good advice. 48. What did Kai teach the writer? A. How to live a happy and active life. B. How to care for pets. C. How to keep healthy. D. How to give good advice. 【答案】45. D 46. B 47. D 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者与邻居Kai的友谊以及Kai的善良、乐观对周围人的积极影响,尽管她身患癌症但仍充满热情地生活。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It didn’t take long before Kai was beloved by everyone in our neighborhood. Children and adults visited her home often.”可知,Kai与孩子和成年人都成了朋友。故选D。 【46题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Children and adults visited her home often.”可知,孩子和大人们经常去她家做客,可推知,Kai深受人们的喜爱,所以划线部分的含义是“深受喜爱的”。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we visited her, she would kindly listen to all of our trouble and then say something so wise that we would leave her home with our hearts singing.”可知,人们因Kai的倾听和明智的建议而感到开心。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I learned so much from Kai about how to truly live. She taught us so many lessons about kindness, happiness, hope and cheer.”可知,Kai教会作者如何快乐积极地生活。故选A。 E As the saying that every family has their problems, the most common problem between families is the communication between parents and children. A few examples of the arguments Parent: Mike is always making trouble in school. You’d better keep away from him. Ben: You don’t know him as well as I do. Stop trying to tell me who I can make friends with. Parent: Don’t spend so much time playing computer games. You should do something meaningful. Grace: I’ve already finished my homework. I just want to relax. Parent: You got an “F” in your history exam again. I am disappointed with you. Jack: I did study hard. But it’s just too difficult for me. Parent: Please keep your bedroom tidy and clean. What a mess! Lucy: I think it’s quite clean. It is just not as clean as mom’s . Some results of a survey About 18% of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems. Over 50% of the kids think their parents don’t understand them. Nearly 50% of the parents talk to their children only about school. Some suggestions from experts Communicate with your kids in a friendly way. Encourage kids to share their feelings with you. Take part in different activities together with kids. 49. Ben’s parent isn’t happy with Ben being friends with ________. A. Mike B. Grace C. Jack D. Lucy 50. Grace’s parent thinks playing computer games is ________. A. interesting B. relaxing C. meaningless D. boring 51. Jack doesn’t do well in history because ________. A. he often plays with Mike B. he thinks it’s too hard for him C. he plays computers too much D. he doesn’t like his history teacher 52. From the survey of the passage, we can know that ________. A. none of the kids thinks their parents understand them B. most parents talk to their children only about school C. a few kids talk to their parents when they have problems D. most parents think they understand their kids well 【答案】49. A 50. C 51. B 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍父母与孩子之间最常见的沟通问题,并给出一些关于改善亲子关系的建议。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Parent: Mike is always making trouble in school. You’d better keep away from him.”可知,Ben的父母不喜欢Ben和他的朋友Mike一起玩。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Parent: Don’t spend so much time playing computer games. You should do something meaningful.”可知,Grace的父母认为玩电脑游戏是没意义的。故选C。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack: I did study hard. But it’s just too difficult for me.”可知,Jack认为历史太难了。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“About 18% of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems.”可知,只有18%的孩子会在有问题时和父母沟通。故选C。 第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 People usually connect Qing Ming with Jie Zitui, who lived in Shanxi province in 600 B.C. Legend has it that Jie saved his lord’s (君王) life by serving a piece of his own leg. When the lord succeeded in becoming the ruler of a small country, he invited his faithful follower (忠诚的追随者) to join him. However, Jie turned down his invitation, preferring to lead a simple life with his mother in the mountains. Believing that he could force Jie out by burning the mountain, the lord ordered his men to set the forest on fire. To his surprise, Jie chose to remain where he was and was burnt to death. To make people remember Jie, the lord ordered all fires in every home to be put out. In this way, the “cold food feast” began, a day when no food could be cooked since no fire could be lit. The “cold food” festival falls on the eve of Qing Ming and is often considered as part of the Qing Ming festival. As time passes the Qing Ming festival took the place of the “cold food” festival. The basic aim of Qing Ming is to remember one’s elders by making a special effort to visit their tombs (坟墓). To make the visit even more meaningful, some time should be spent to remind the younger members of the family of their roots (祖先) and the spirit of Jie Zitui. 53. How did Jie Zitui save his lord according to the passage? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________________________ 54. Why did the lord burn the mountain? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________________________ 55. What should the younger members of the family be reminded of? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. By serving a piece of his own leg. 54. He wanted Jie to join him./He wanted to invite Jie to follow/join him./He wanted to force Jie out to join him. 55. Their root and the spirit of Jie Zitui. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了寒食节(清明节前一两天)的由来。 【53题详解】 根据“Legend has it that Jie saved his lord’s (君王) life by serving a piece of his own leg.”可知,传说中,介子推用自己大腿上的一块肉救了君王的性命。故填By serving a piece of his own leg. 54题详解】 根据“Believing that he could force Jie out by burning the mountain, the lord ordered his men to set the forest on fire.”可知,君王想让介子推辅佐他,但介子推拒绝了邀请想要归隐山林,为了把介子推逼出来,君王下令放火烧山。故填He wanted Jie to join him./He wanted to invite Jie to follow/join him./He wanted to force Jie out to join him. 【55题详解】 根据“To make the visit even more meaningful, some time should be spent to remind the younger members of the family of their roots (祖先) and the spirit of Jie Zitui.”可知,清明节扫墓这个习俗是为了提醒家庭的年轻人他们的根和介子推精神。故填Their root and the spirit of Jie Zitui. 第四部分 写(共两大题, 满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。 56. We don’t have to r________ (后悔) if we have made a decision. 【答案】(r)egret 【解析】 【详解】句意:如果我们做出了决定,就不必后悔。regret“后悔”,是动词,位于have to后,动词用原形,故填(r)egret。 57. We all cheered with j________ (高兴) when we heard Su Yiming won the gold. 【答案】(j)oy 【解析】 【详解】句意:当我们听到苏翊鸣赢得金牌时,我们都高兴地欢呼起来。根据“We all cheered with...”和首字母提示可知,此处是指“高兴地”。with+某些抽象名词,其作用相当于一个副词。固定短语with joy意为“高兴地”。故填(j)oy。 58. Many wild animals are in d____ (危险). 【答案】(d)anger 【解析】 【详解】句意:许多野生动物正处于危险之中。danger“危险”,名词,in danger“处于危险中”,介词短语作表语。故填(d)anger。 59. People in China eat t________ (传统的) food — dumplings during the Spring Festival. 【答案】(t)raditional 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意:中国人在春节期间吃传统食物——饺子。traditional“传统的”,是形容词,修饰其后的名词作定语,故填(t)raditional。 60. If you want to get the job, you must get b________(基础的)computer skills. 【答案】(b)asic 【解析】 【详解】句意:如果你想得到这份工作,你必须掌握基本的计算机技能。此处填形容词作定语;basic“基础的”。故填(b)asic。 X. 书面表达: (共1小题;满分20分) 61. 时光荏苒,我们在一天天地长大。总有那么一些日子让人开怀或者忧愁,也有许多往事令人回味悠长。请以“The day I will never forget”为题,根据以下要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文。 1.要点:1)你最难忘的是哪一天; 2)这一天发生了什么事情; 3)这一天对你有什么影响。 2.要求:1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名; 2)词数100左右。 The day I will never forget ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The day I will never forget The day I will never forget is the day I went to Hangzhou. I went to Hangzhou with my classmates and teachers last month. We took a bus to Hangzhou. Hangzhou is a beautiful place. We arrived there at 10:00 on Wednesday morning. I ate some food and took lots of pictures. We walked for a long time. We had lunch there. We watched a magic show in the afternoon. It was interesting. And we saw a film. Then we came back to school. We were a little tired, but we were very happy. It was the most unforgettable day in my life and I will never forget it. 【解析】 【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“The day I will never forget”为题,根据提示内容进行写作,注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。 2.写作指导:写作时要以第一人称来介绍,时态以一般过去时为主。作文可分为三段,第一段介绍最难忘的是哪一天;第二段介绍这一天发生了什么事情;第三段收尾,描述自己的感受。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2025安徽英语中考模拟试卷 第一部分 听力(共20小题, 满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) 第一部分 听力(共四大题, 满分20分) I. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the girl looking for? A. Her math bookB. Her English notebookC. Her history textbook 2. How does the boy feel about the school trip? A. ExcitedB. NervousC. Bored 3 What will they probably do this weekend? A. Go hikingB. Visit a museumC. Watch a movie 4. Where does this conversation most likely take place? A. In a libraryB. In a restaurantC. In a supermarket 5. What time does the movie start? A. 2:30 pmB. 3:00 pmC. 3:30 pm II. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 对话一(回答6-7题) 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and studentB. ClassmatesC. Brother and sister 7. What are they mainly discussing? A. A school projectB. A sports eventC. A birthday party 对话二(回答8-10题) 8. What does the boy want to buy? A. A basketballB. A pair of shoesC. A schoolbag 9. How much does it cost? A. ¥120B. ¥150C. ¥180 10. Why does the boy need it? A. For PE classB. For a competitionC. For his birthday gift III. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题, 请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What is the main topic of the speech? A. School safetyB. Environmental protectionC. Healthy eating 12. How many suggestions does the speaker give? A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four 13 What should students do first? A. Sort the garbageB. Save waterC. Plant trees 14. Where can students get more information? A. From teachersB. From the school websiteC. From library books 15. What will the school organize next month? A. A poster competitionB. A cleaning activityC. A tree-planting day IV. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 第二部分 英语知识与运用(共三大题, 满分35分) V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项 1. Nowadays people are all polite. Before they are asked, they have already ________ into a line when waiting for a bus. A. formed B. divided C. looked D. put 2. —Holly ________ takes exercise. Whenever I see her, she’s reading. — Right. However, I think it’s bad for her health. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. always 3. The bridge ________ by the farmers themselves in 2010. What a challenging task! A. built B. was building C. was built D. will build 4. —Tomorrow we will hold a class meeting about how to ________ the living garbage to good use. Do you have any good ________? — Sounds good. In my opinion, we should classify all the rubbish. A. put, advices B. make, advice C. put, suggestions 5. Earth Hour could ________ people to protect the environment and deal with climate (气候) change. A. trust B. spread C. question D. lead 6. —I hope to be a volunteer at weekends. —You could help to _________ the city parks. A. care for B. clean up C. pick up D. look for 7. —Kate, what were you doing on the evening of February 4, 2022? —I ________ the opening ceremony of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games. A. watched B. was watching C. am watching D. have watched 8. —I wondered ________ I could become a great scientist like Yuan Longping? —By sticking to your dream and working hard. A. where B. that C. how D. whether 9. — Peter looks happy today. Do you know why? — He _________ gets the first in his class but this time he is the first. A. nearly B. heavily C. luckily D. hardly 10. —Our team failed in the football match again. —________. We support you, always have, always will! A. Thar’s true B. Best wishes C. No way D. Cheer up VI. 完形填空(共20小题, 满分20分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A A few years ago, a friend gave me a restaurant gift card, and I picked a sunny Sunday afternoon to use it. It felt good taking my family to a nice ____11____. The meal was delicious, and we all had a good time together. The gift card covered almost all of the cost. I reached ____12____ my wallet to get enough money to cover the rest. I saw two notes inside. The first would ____13____ the rest of the cost. The second would cover the cost and give the waitress a nice tip. I reached down to pick the first one. At that moment, I ____14____ remembered the days when I was working as a waiter in a restaurant. It was long hours of hard work for ____15____ pay. I remembered seeing the waitresses worrying about how they were going to pay the rent(租金). I remembered the pain in their eyes and the ____16____ in their faces. Thinking of that, I changed my mind. I smiled, put down the smaller note and picked out the larger ____17____ . I put it together with the gift card and covered both of them with the bill. ____18____ we all got up from the table, I handed them to the waitress. “You ____19____ the change,” I said with a smile and a happy heart. We are all one family in this world. Do your best to be ____20____. Do your best to be a good person and replace(取代) suffering with joy. 11. A. restaurant B. bookstore C. hotel D. supermarket 12. A. out B. over C. into D. up 13. A. choose B. include C. cover D. save 14. A. luckily B. suddenly C. especially D. properly 15. A. poor B. cheap C. expensive D. high 16. A. pride B. confidence C. happiness D. sadness 17. A. it B. one C. that D. this 18. A. As B. Although C. If D. So 19. A. make B. leave C. keep D. expect 20. A. kind B. patient C. careful D. active B A sick man asked his doctor for help He said he was ____21____ to die and hoped the doctor could tell him how long he would live. But the doctor said he didn’t know. The man became angry immediately. A few seconds later, the doctor ____22____ his own experience. “I got cancer(癌症)ten years ago. At that time, I was alarmed(担忧的)to ____23____ how long my life would last. As a doctor, I ____24____ knew my life might end at any moment. I was afraid to die, too. Before dying, should I live in sadness? Should I stop being a doctor and then wait for ____25____? No. I decided to treat every day as a gift. From then on, I ____26____ the past ten years doing meaningful things, such as helping the old, learning to play the piano and planting flowers. Every day is full of wonder. Though I don’t know the answer to your ____27____, I believe the meaning of life is not decided by how long it is. It’s decided by the ____28____ you live. Your life may be shorter or longer. However, if you spend every day doing something ____29____, you have made your life worthy.” The patient nodded and turned his worried face into a happy look. The doctor is right. No one knows what will happen in the future. Don’t ____30____ anything that is not sure. Just make the best of today. 21. A. afraid B. able C. lucky D. happy 22. A. noticed B. heard C. shared D. refused 23. A. spread B. learn C. dream D. explain 24. A. probably B. clearly C. finally D. recently 25. A. time B. pleasure C. death D. wealth 26. A. spent B. made C. missed D. saved 27. A. plan B. question C. task D. choice 28. A. way B. place C. direction D. reason 29. A. exciting B. meaningful C. boring D. terrible 30. A. think of B. look at C. worry about D. make up VII 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Lucy. Where were you just now? I was looking for you in the dining hall. B: Oh, sorry, I didn’t see you. ____31____ A: I see. After all, the exams are coming up. B: Yes. After class there is always a group of students around teachers. ____32____ A: No. ____33____ B: Don’t worry, Tom. ____34____ You have enough time to go out. A: Luckily, I don’t need to spend much time on other subjects. I can pay more attention to maths. B: ____35____ Li Lei does well in maths but his English is poor. We can work together! A: Good idea! Let’s go and find him. A. Why not join a team? B. Are you ready for the exams? C. I can’t wait to read the book. D. Can you lend me the notebooks? E. I went to the teachers’ office after lunch. F. There’s still one month to go before the exams. G. The maths problems are really giving me a big headache. 第三部分 阅读(共两节 , 满分40分) VIII. 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分。满分40分) 第一节: 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A In fact, we humans are facing a terrible challenge—the global warming. That is to say, it’s getting warmer and warmer all over the world. People are asking: What is the best way to fight climate change? A new study says: Plant many trees; one trillion (一万亿) trees, maybe more. Scientists say there is enough room on the earth for that many trees, which could cover nine million square kilometers, an area the size of the United States. Trees take carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) out of the air, and in return, put oxygen back into the air. The study showed that over a long period of time, the trees could take in almost 750 billion tons of carbon dioxide from the air. That is about as much carbon as humans have put into the air in the past 25 years. What is so bad about carbon dioxide? It can cause temperature and the sea level to rise. Some wild animals will lose their homes and die. To stop the global warming, planting many trees has the lowest cost. The six nations with the most room for new trees are Russia, the United States, Canada, Australia, Brazil and China. Remember: driving less is also a good way to cut down carbon dioxide besides planting trees. 36. What can trees do according to the passage? A. Make the earth becoming warmer. B. Cause the sea level to rise quickly. C. Make oxygen become less and less. D. Take in carbon dioxide and produce oxygen. 37. What’s the best title of the passage? A Where can trees be planted? B. How to fight climate change? C. What is carbon dioxide? D. Who produces carbon dioxide? 38. The text is probably in the “________” part of a newspaper. A. Business B. News C. Technology D. Arts B Can the “double reduction” policy (双减政策) really help you? Some students have different answers. Let’s have a look. Shen Yuzhe, 13, Beijing It really helps me a lot. I don’t need to do too much homework. I can finish it at school. I don’t need to take it home. I can swim or play ping-pong with my father. I’m very happy. Zhang Hangming, 13, Tlanjin I like the “double reduction” policy very much, because I can have free time to do my favorite things on Saturday and Sunday. I like to play the piano and play volleyball. I join a music club and I can go there on Saturday. Yu Zhiyue, 14, Jiangsu With the “double reduction” policy, I really have less homework to do. But now I can only take tutoring classes (辅导班) from Monday to Friday. So Monday is a very long day for me. On that day, I need to have classes on the computer at home after school. I am very tired. Cui Ruqi, 12, Liaoning It makes me have happy weekends. I can play the piano or read my favorite books on the weekend. I want to be a musician like my mother. She can play the piano and the violin very well. 39. What can Shen Yuzhe do after school now? A. Play sports with his father. B. Play volleyball. C. Go to a dancing club. D. Play the piano. 40. How many students like the “double reduction” policy? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 41. Who have the same hobby? A. Shen Yuzhe and Cui Ruqi. B. Zhang Hangming and Yu Zhiyue. C. Cui Ruqi and Zhang Hangming. D. Shen Yuzhe and Yu Zhiyue. C Ants Ants don’t have ears. But that doesn’t mean they are deaf (聋的). They hear by feeling vibrations (震动) in the ground. Ants have special sensors (传感器) on their feet and legs to sense signals from their surroundings. Emus 鸸鹋 Emus can walk forward but not backward. It is not clear why this bird cannot walk backward. Many have suggested that its knee joint (关节) prevents it from moving backward. Birds Did you know this?Birds can’t be brought into outer space because birds need gravity (重力) to swallow (吞咽) food. NASA did an experiment with a bird in space. After the spaceship reached orbit (轨道), the bird did not eat anything. It also had some balancing problems. chinchillas 毛丝鼠 Water is one of the deadliest enemies (死敌) of chinchillas. Chinchillas should not get wet because they have very dense (浓密的) fur that is extremely difficult to dry, causing a risk of fungus (真菌) and bacterial (细菌) infection, which can in turn, create a bigger problem for their skin. 42. Ants sense signals by ________. A. ears B. mouth C. nose D. feet and legs 43. Which is TRUE, according to the text? A. Emus can walk backward. B. Chinchillas don’t like water. C. Birds can live normally without gravity. D. Ants can hear the sound from their surroundings. 44. Where does the text probably come from? A. A science report. B. A magazine. C. A travel guide. D. A story book. D The first time I saw Kai, she was sitting in my front yard, hugging my dog Harley. She and her husband Sean had just moved into a small house down the road from us. I think she was drawn to Harley’s friendliness, just as he was drawn to hers. From the moment I talked to her, I knew Kai would be a friendly friend. Her smile and good cheer made me feel better just being around her. It didn’t take long before Kai was beloved by everyone in our neighborhood. Children and adults visited her home often. Although she already had four cats, she also adopted (收养) a homeless dog. When we visited her, she would kindly listen to all of our trouble and then say something so wise that we would leave her home with our hearts singing. Sometimes I would read her my stories and she would always encourage me to keep writing. However Kai was slowly dying of cancer (癌症). But she lived each clay with such cheer that I often forgot just how ill she was. Still, she died on a cold winter day with heavy snow falling down. During the short time we had together, I learned so much from Kai about how to truly live. She taught us so many lessons about kindness, happiness, hope and cheer. 45. What happened to Kai after she moved to the new neighborhood? A. She adopted the writer’s dog. B. She was told that she had cancer. C. She couldn’t get along with her neighbors. D. She made friends with both kids and adults. 46. What does the underlined word “beloved” mean? A. 善良的 B. 深爱的 C. 凶狠的 D. 伤心的 47. Why did people leave Kai’s home with their hearts singing? A. Because Kai taught them how to sing. B. Because Kai told them interesting stories. C. Because they didn’t know Kai had cancer. D. Because Kai listened to them and gave good advice. 48. What did Kai teach the writer? A. How to live a happy and active life. B. How to care for pets. C. How to keep healthy. D. How to give good advice. E As the saying that every family has their problems, the most common problem between families is the communication between parents and children. A few examples of the arguments Parent: Mike is always making trouble in school. You’d better keep away from him. Ben: You don’t know him as well as I do. Stop trying to tell me who I can make friends with. Parent: Don’t spend so much time playing computer games. You should do something meaningful. Grace: I’ve already finished my homework. I just want to relax. Parent: You got an “F” in your history exam again. I am disappointed with you. Jack: I did study hard. But it’s just too difficult for me. Parent: Please keep your bedroom tidy and clean. What a mess! Lucy: I think it’s quite clean. It is just not as clean as mom’s . Some results of a survey About 18% of the kids talk to their parents when they have problems. Over 50% of the kids think their parents don’t understand them. Nearly 50% of the parents talk to their children only about school. Some suggestions from experts Communicate with your kids in a friendly way. Encourage kids to share their feelings with you. Take part in different activities together with kids. 49. Ben’s parent isn’t happy with Ben being friends with ________. A. Mike B. Grace C. Jack D. Lucy 50. Grace’s parent thinks playing computer games is ________. A. interesting B. relaxing C. meaningless D. boring 51. Jack doesn’t do well in history because ________. A. he often plays with Mike B. he thinks it’s too hard for him C. he plays computers too much D. he doesn’t like his history teacher 52. From the survey of the passage, we can know that ________. A. none of the kids thinks their parents understand them B. most parents talk to their children only about school C. a few kids talk to their parents when they have problems D. most parents think they understand their kids well 第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 People usually connect Qing Ming with Jie Zitui, who lived in Shanxi province in 600 B.C. Legend has it that Jie saved his lord’s (君王) life by serving a piece of his own leg. When the lord succeeded in becoming the ruler of a small country, he invited his faithful follower (忠诚的追随者) to join him. However, Jie turned down his invitation, preferring to lead a simple life with his mother in the mountains. Believing that he could force Jie out by burning the mountain, the lord ordered his men to set the forest on fire. To his surprise, Jie chose to remain where he was and was burnt to death. To make people remember Jie, the lord ordered all fires in every home to be put out. In this way, the “cold food feast” began, a day when no food could be cooked since no fire could be lit. The “cold food” festival falls on the eve of Qing Ming and is often considered as part of the Qing Ming festival. As time passes, the Qing Ming festival took the place of the “cold food” festival. The basic aim of Qing Ming is to remember one’s elders by making a special effort to visit their tombs (坟墓). To make the visit even more meaningful, some time should be spent to remind the younger members of the family of their roots (祖先) and the spirit of Jie Zitui. 53. How did Jie Zitui save his lord according to the passage? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________________________ 54. Why did the lord burn the mountain? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________________________ 55. What should the younger members of the family be reminded of? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题, 满分25分) IX. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示, 完成下列单词的拼写, 使句意明确, 语言通顺。 56. We don’t have to r________ (后悔) if we have made a decision. 57. We all cheered with j________ (高兴) when we heard Su Yiming won the gold. 58. Many wild animals are in d____ (危险). 59. People in China eat t________ (传统的) food — dumplings during the Spring Festival. 60. If you want to get the job, you must get b________(基础的)computer skills. X. 书面表达: (共1小题;满分20分) 61. 时光荏苒,我们在一天天地长大。总有那么一些日子让人开怀或者忧愁,也有许多往事令人回味悠长。请以“The day I will never forget”题,根据以下要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文。 1.要点:1)你最难忘的是哪一天; 2)这一天发生了什么事情; 3)这一天对你有什么影响。 2.要求:1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名; 2)词数100左右。 The day I will never forget ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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