2024-2025学年小升初英语重难点易错拔高卷（沪教牛津版深圳）

2024-2025学年小升初英语重难点易错拔高卷 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、语音选择题 选出每组中音节数不同的单词。 (    )1．A．neck B．arm C．shoulder (    )2．A．pear B．banana C．strawberry (    )3．A．rabbit B．bee C．pig (    )4．A．happy B．angry C．sad (    )5．A．kitchen B．dinner C．hamburger (    )6．A．answer B．listen C．ask 二、单项选择题 1．______ is on 25th December. It’s an important festival in many Western countries. (    ) A．Christmas B．The Mid-Autumn Festival C．The Double Ninth Festival 2．Lu Ban was a famous ______. He made the first ______ in the world. (    ) A．artist; tool B．fireman; plane C．craftsman; saw 3．Are there ______ oranges in it? (    ) A．a B．an C．any 4．We should ______ rubbish into the rubbish bin. (    ) A．throw B．throws C．throwing 5．The film is ______. We are all ______. (    ) A．excited; excited B．exciting; excited C．excited; exciting 6．The Grimm brothers were ______ writers. They were ______. (    ) A．German; German B．German; Germans C．Germany; German 7．We can usually learn ______ from his stories. (    ) A．something B．anywhere C．somebody 8．What’s your ______ story? (    ) A．like B．favourite C．the best 9．—I can run faster than you, Lily. (    ) —______ Let’s run together. A．Thank you. B．Let’s see. C．I’m sorry. 10．—You did a good job! (    ) —Now, ______. Have a try! A．it’s my turn B．I have no time C．it’s your turn 三、单词题 写出下列单词的过去式。 1．laugh 2．begin 3．feel 4．put 5．try 6．go 7．make 8．blow 四、填空题 （A）根据汉语提示完成句子 1．Mr Zhang is a p . 2．Ms Wen is a w . 3．Then in autumn, they g the crops in. 4．There are a lot of h in the countryside. 5．People here like to w or ride their bikes. （B）用所给词的适当形式填空 1．Be careful. Don’t get (lose). 2．It says “No (smoke).” 3．He (be) in Shanghai two days ago. 4．In the past, people (wash) clothes by hand. Now people (use) a washing machine. 5．We saw a film yesterday. It was really (excite). （C）选择恰当的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填空。 writer   most    write     both...and...    collect    well-known 1． adults children enjoy the film. 2．It is a book in the world. 3． stories in this book are very interesting. 4．He a lot of stories and he was a well-known . 5．The cleaner many plastic bottles and sent them to the factory. 五、句型转换 1．Were they happy? (做肯定回答) 2．She could not find her way. (改为肯定句) 3．After some time, they felt hungry and tired. (就划线部分提问) 4．They saw some animals in the zoo. (就划线部分提问) 5．Jack and Jane lived by the forest. (就划线部分提问) 六、匹配题 选择恰当的图片匹配句子。 A．      B．     C．      D．     E. 1．George is very tall. He is 180 centimetres. He is good at playing basketball. ( ) 2．Lily is short. She weighs 31 kilograms. She can skip fast. ( ) 3．Peter is 160 centimetres. He is fat. But he has great strength(力气). ( ) 4．Tom does a lot of exercise every day. He is a football fan. ( ) 5．Lucy is 155 centimetres and weighs 35 kilograms. She can jump high. ( ) 七、补全短文 用所给词的正确形式填空。 City mouse and country mouse are good friends. City mouse is 1 (strong) than country mouse. Country mouse is 2 (short) than city mouse. One day, city mouse 3 (ask) country mouse to his city. “Look!” said city mouse. “This house is bigger and newer than 4 (you).” “Here is some delicious food. Let’s enjoy it.” At that time, a big cat came. “Run! Run! Run!” city mouse 5 (shout) loudly and they ran away quickly. 八、补全对话 选择合适的选项补全对话，将其序号写在横线上。 Alice: Where did you go last weekend, Kate? Kate: My mum was ill. 1 Alice: What did you do at home? Kate: 2 Alice: What did your sister do? Kate: 3 Alice: Great! What did your father do? Kate: 4 Alice: Was it delicious? Kate: 5 Alice: Ha! Did you do anything else? Kate: Yes. We watched TV after supper. A．She swept the floor. B．I stayed at home with my family. C．No. It was too bad. D．I washed the clothes. E．He cooked supper for us. 九、完形填空 A man had a young donkey(驴) and an old donkey. One day he 1 some cotton(棉花) and salt(盐). He put the cotton in a big bag and put the salt in a small bag. The young donkey was clever but 2 . It said, “I’m strong. I can 3 the bigger bag.” “OK. I’ll carry the salt then,”said the old donkey. On their way home, the young donkey walked very 4 . The old donkey walked very slowly with the heavy bag. Suddenly, it began to rain. The cotton got wet(湿的) and became 5 . The young donkey could not walk fast now. But the old donkey found its bag became 6 . It could walk fast then. (    )1．A．had B．buy C．bought (    )2．A．big B．lazy C．strong (    )3．A．have B．bring C．carry (    )4．A．quick B．fast C．faster (    )5．A．bigger B．lighter C．heavier (    )6．A．lighter B．bigger C．heavier 十、阅读理解 （A）根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。 Jack was traveling around the country in his car. One evening while he was driving along a road and looking for a small hotel, he saw an old man and said to him, “I want to go to the Star Hotel. Do you know it?” “Yes,” the old man answered, “I’ll show you the way.” He got into Jack’s car, and they drove for about twenty miles. When they came to a small house, the old man said, “Stop here.” Jack stopped and looked at the house. “But this isn’t a hotel,” he said to the old man. “No,” the old man answered, “This is my house. And now I’ll show you the way to Star Hotel. Turn around and go back twelve miles. Then you’ll see the Star Hotel on the left. ” 1．Jack was traveling around the city ______. (    ) A．by car B．by bus C．by train 2．Where did Jack want to go? (    ) A．Jack wanted to go to the Star Hotel. B．Jack wanted to go home. C．Jack wanted to go to the old man’s house. 3．Whom did Jack meet? (    ) A．A policeman. B．A teacher. C．An old man. 4．Did the old man know the way to the Star Hotel? (    ) A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．I don’t know. 5．How far was the hotel from where Jack saw the old man? (    ) A．Twelve miles. B．Twenty miles. C．Eight miles. （B）阅读下面内容，补全句子并回答问题。 Harry Potter          Written by J. K. Rowling Characters(人物): Harry Potter, his friends, his masters... Harry Potter, a young wizard(巫师), studied in Hogwarts for many years. His friends and he took risks(冒险) together in the Second Magical World War(第二次魔法世界大战). Comments(评价): interesting, wonderful, magic 1．The title of this book is . wrote this book. 2．It’s about . 3．What do you think of the book? 十一、书面表达 还有哪些旧物可以再利用？写一写，不少于60词。 提示: How can we reuse it? How do we make it? What can it do? Reusing in our daily life ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 一、1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．C 【解析】1．AC都有两个音节数，B有一个音节数，故选B。 2．BC都有三个音节数，A有一个音节数，故选A。 3．BC都有一个音节数，A有两个音节数，故选A。 4．AB都有两个音节数，C有一个音节数，故选C。 5．AB都有两个音节数，C有三个音节数，故选C。 6．AB都有两个音节数，C有一个音节数，故选C。 二、1．A 【详解】句意：圣诞节是12月25日。在许多西方国家，这是一个重要的节日。本题考查名词和名词词组辨析，A圣诞节，B中秋节，C重阳节。根据句意可知选项A符合，故选A。 2．C 【详解】句意：鲁班是一个有名的工匠。他制作了世界上第一把锯。本题考查名词辨析。A艺术家；工具，B消防员；飞机，C工匠；锯。根据句意选项C符合，故选C。 3．C 【详解】句意：里面有橘子吗？本题考查不定代词。a和an修饰可数名词单数，any后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，oranges是复数，故选C。 4．A 【详解】句意：我们应该把垃圾扔进垃圾桶。本题考查动词的形式，A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是现在分词或动名词。should+动词原形，故选A。 5．B 【详解】句意：这部电影令人兴奋。我们都很兴奋。本题考查形容词的用法。exciting令人兴奋的，物做主语；excited兴奋的，人做主语。故选B。 6．B 【详解】句意：格林兄弟是德国作家。他们是德国人。本题考查形容词的用法和可数名词及其单复数。第一个空填形容词German德国的，修饰名词；由主谓语可知第二个空填可数名词复数Germans德国人。故选B。 7．A 【详解】句意：我们通常可以从他的故事中学到一些东西。本题考查代词辨析。A某事，B任何地方，C某人，选项A符合句意，故选A。 8．B 【详解】句意：你最喜欢的故事是什么？本题考查形容词的用法。A喜欢，动词；B最喜欢的，形容词；C最好的，最高级。横线处填形容词修饰名词，favourite符合句意，故选B。 9．B 【详解】句意：—我跑得比你快，莉莉。—_________让我们一起跑。本题考查交际用语。A谢谢你。B让我们看看。C对不起。B符合题意，故选B。 10．C 【详解】句意：—你做的真棒！—现在，_____。试一试！本题考查陈述句。A轮到我了，B我没有时间，C轮到你了。根据句意可知选项C符合题意，故选C。 三、1．laughed 2．began 3．felt 4．put 5．tried 6．went 7．made 8．blew 【分析】1．laugh大笑，过去式为laughed，故答案为laughed。 2．begin开始，过去式变i为a，故答案为began。 3．feel感觉，过去式是特殊变法felt，故答案为felt。 4．put放，过去式与原形相同，故答案为put。 5．try尝试，过去式变y为i，再加ed，故答案为tried。 6．go去，过去式是特殊变法went，故答案为went。 7．make制作，过去式是特殊变法made，故答案为made。 8．blow吹，过去式是特殊变法blew，故答案为blew。 四、（A）1．photographer 【详解】句意：张先生是一位_____。根据所学和首字母可知是摄影师photographer，前面有冠词a，用单数，故答案为photographer。 2．writer 【详解】句意：文女士是一名_____。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填writer作家，前面有a限定，故用单数形式，故答案为writer。 3．get 【详解】句意：然后在秋天，他们收割庄稼。get in收割（庄稼等），they是第三人称复数，后面的动词用原形，故答案为get。 4．houses 【详解】句意：乡下有很多房子。根据句意及首字母，可知考查house房子，a lot of修饰可数名词复数，house-houses，故答案为houses。 5．walk 【详解】句意：这里的人们喜欢步行或骑自行车。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词walk步行，like to do sth喜欢做某事，故答案为walk。 （B）1．lost 【详解】句意：小心。不要迷路了。本题考查动词短语，get lost迷路，故答案为lost。 2．smoking 【详解】句意：上面写着“禁止吸烟。” 本题考查动词的形式，no+动名词，表示禁止做某事，smoke的动名词是smoking，故答案为smoking。 3．was 【详解】句意：他两天前在上海。本题考查be动词，根据two years ago可知句子是一般过去时，主语He是第三人称单数，be用is的过去式was，故答案为was。 4．washed use 【详解】句意：在过去，人们用手洗衣服。现在人们使用洗衣机。本题考查动词的形式，根据In the past可知句子为一般过去时，动词用过去式，wash过去式是washed。根据Now可知句子为一般现在时，people是可数名词复数，其后用动词原形，use动词原形，故答案为washed；use。 5．exciting 【详解】句意：我们昨天看了一部电影。它真令人兴奋。本题考查形容词的用法，excite使兴奋，该空做was的表语，用excite的形容词形式exciting令人兴奋的。故答案为exciting。 （C）1．Both and 2．well-known 3．Most 4．wrote writer 5．collected 【解析】1．句意：大人小孩都喜欢这部电影。 both...and...两者都，符合句意，句子第一个单词的首字母要大写，故答案为Both，and。 2．句意：这是一本世界闻名的书。well-known著名的，符合句意，故答案为well-known。 3．句意：这本书中的大多数故事都很有趣。most大多数，符合句意，句子第一个单词的首字母要大写，故答案为Most。 4．句意：他写了很多故事，是一位著名的作家。根据句意可知第一个空填write写，由was可知句子是一般过去时，write用过去式wrote，第二个空填writer作家，前面有a修饰，用单数，故答案为wrote，writer。 5．句意：清洁工收集了许多塑料瓶并把它们送到工厂。collect收集，符合句意，由sent可知句子是一般过去时，collect用过去式collected，故答案为collected。 五、1．Yes, they were. 【详解】句意：他们高兴吗？该句是一般过去时态，问句中是系动词were，故答语也用were，肯定回答为Yes, they were. 故答案为Yes, they were. 2．She could find her way. 【详解】句意：她找不到路了。改为肯定句将not去掉，故答案为She could find her way. 3．How did they feel after some time? 【详解】句意：过了一段时间，他们感觉又饿又累。划线部分是hungry and tired，故用how怎么提问，后跟一般疑问句，该句是含有实意动词的一般过去时态，故需加助动词did，原动词恢复原形。故答案为How did they feel after some time? 4．What did they see in the zoo? 【详解】句意：他们在动物园里看见了一些动物。划线部分是some animals，故用what什么提问，后跟一般疑问句。该句是含有实意动词的一般过去时态，故需加助动词did，原动词恢复原形。故答案为What did they see in the zoo? 5．Where did Jack and Jane live? 【详解】句意：Jack和Jane住在森林旁。划线部分是by the forest，故用where哪里提问，后跟一般疑问句，含有实意动词的过去时，故需加助动词did，原动词恢复原形。故答案为Where did Jack and Jane live? 六、1．B 2．A 3．E 4．C 5．D 【解析】1．句意：乔治很高。他身高180厘米。他擅长打篮球。选项B是打篮球，句图匹配，故选B。 2．句意：丽丽很矮。她体重31千克。她跳绳很快。选项A是跳绳，句图匹配，故选A。 3．句意：皮特身高160厘米。他很胖。但是他力气很大。选项E是力气大，句图匹配，故选E。 4．句意：汤姆每天都做大量的运动。他是一名足球迷。选项C是足球，句图匹配，故选C。 5．句意：露西身高155厘米体重35千克。她能跳得很高。选项D是跳高，句图匹配，故选D。 七、1．stronger 2．shorter 3．asked 4．yours 5．shouted 【导语】本文主要讲述了城市鼠和乡下鼠之间发生的事情。 1．句意：城市鼠比乡下鼠强壮。由所给单词strong及句中的than可知用形容词比较级stronger，故答案为stronger。 2．句意：乡下鼠比城市鼠矮。由所给单词short及句中的than可知用形容词比较级shorter，故答案为shorter。 3．句意：一天，城市鼠要乡下鼠去他的城市。ask sb to do sth要某人做某事，根据短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词ask的过去式为asked，故答案为asked。 4．句意：这座房子比你的更大更新。根据句意可知该空的意思是your house，由所给单词you可知应填名词性物主代词yours，故答案为yours。 5．句意：“跑！跑！跑！”城市鼠大声地喊道，它们很快地跑了。由短文语境，可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词shout的过去式为shouted，故答案为shouted。 八、1．B 2．D 3．A 4．E 5．C 【导语】本文讲了上周末的家庭生活。 1．上句说：我妈妈生病了。选项B“我和家人待在家了。”符合语境，故选B。 2．上句问：你在家做什么了？可知这句回答做的事情，答语主语用I我，选项D“我洗衣服了。”符合语境，故选D。 3．上句问：你妹妹做什么了？可知这句回答做的事情，答语主语用she她，选项A“她扫地了。”符合语境，故选A。 4．上句问：你爸爸做什么了？可知这句回答做的事情，答语主语用he他，选项E“他给我们做晚饭了。”符合语境，故选E。 5．上句问：它美味吗？可知这句用yes或no回答，选项C“不。它太糟糕了。”符合语境，故选C。 九、1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．A 【导语】本文讲了动物故事。 1．句意：一天，他买了一些棉花和盐。A有，动词过去式；B买，动词原形；C买，动词过去式。根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，bought符合句意，故选C。 2．句意：小驴很年轻但懒惰。A大的，B懒惰的，C强壮的，根据下文，可知选项B符合句意，故选B。 3．句意：我可以携带大的袋子。A有，B带来，C携带，选项C符合句意，故选C。 4．句意：在他们回家的路上，小驴走得很快。A快的，B快，C更快，横线处填副词原级fast，修饰动词walked，故选B。 5．句意：棉花变湿了，变得更重了。A更大的，B更轻的，C更重的，根据上文，选项C符合句意，故选C。 6．句意：但老驴发现它的袋子变得更轻了。A更轻的，B更大的，C更重的，根据下句，可知袋子变得更轻了，故选A。 十、（A）1．A 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了杰克向一名老人问路的故事。 1．句意：杰克______在城市里旅行。A开车，B坐公交，C坐火车。根据“Jack was traveling around the country in his car.”可知杰克开车旅行，故选A。 2．句意：杰克想去哪里？A杰克想去星空酒店。B杰克想回家。C杰克想去老人家。根据“One evening while he was driving along a road and looking for a small hotel, he saw an old man and said to him, “I want to go to the Star Hotel. Do you know it?””可知杰克想要去星空酒店，故选A。 3．句意：杰克遇到了谁？A一名警察。B一名教师。C一个老人。根据“One evening while he was driving along a road and looking for a small hotel, he saw an old man and said to him, “I want to go to the Star Hotel. Do you know it?””可知杰克遇见了一名老人，故选C。 4．句意：老人知道去星空酒店的路吗？A是的，他知道。B不，他不知道。C我不知道。根据““No,” the old man answered, “This is my house. And now I’ll show you the way to Star Hotel. Turn around and go back twelve miles. Then you’ll see the Star Hotel on the left. ””可知老人知道酒店在哪，故选A。 5．句意：当杰克看到老人的时候，他离酒店有多远？A12英里。B20英里。C8英里。根据“He got into Jack’s car, and they drove for about twenty miles.”““No,” the old man answered, “This is my house. And now I’ll show you the way to Star Hotel. Turn around and go back twelve miles. Then you’ll see the Star Hotel on the left. ””可知从遇见老人的地方开车到老人家有20英里，从老人的家里往回开到酒店有12英里，可以推断遇见老人的地方到酒店有8英里，故选C。 （B）1．Harry Potter J. K. Rowling 2．示例：It’s about a young wizard. He studied in Hogwarts for many years. His friends and he took risks together in the magic world. 3．示例：It is interesting and exciting. 【导语】本文讲了《哈利波特》。 1．句意：这本书的标题是_______。______写的这本书。根据“Harry Potter Written by J. K. Rowling”，可知这本书的标题是《哈利波特》，作者是J.K.罗琳，故答案为Harry Potter，J. K. Rowling。 2．句意：它是关于_______。根据“Harry Potter, a young wizard(巫师), studied in Hogwarts for many years. His friends and he took risks(冒险) together in the Second Magical World War(第二次魔法世界大战).”，可知它是关于一个年轻巫师的故事。他在霍格沃茨学习了很多年。他的朋友和他一起在魔法世界里冒险。故答案为a young wizard. He studied in Hogwarts for many years. His friends and he took risks together in the magic world。 3．句意：你认为这本怎么样？根据“Comments(评价): interesting, wonderful, magic”，可知答语可为：它有趣且令人兴奋，故答案为It is interesting and exciting. 十一、示例: We can reuse many things in our daily life. We can put some water in an empty bottle, and then we can keep fish in it. Don’t throw cans away. We can clean the cans, and make them into toy cars. Red packets are useful, too. We can put them together and make a lantern. We can put the small toys in a shoe box. Old clothes will be bags, dolls and so on. Reusing things makes our life better and better. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写一写哪些旧物可以再利用，我们怎么做，可以用旧物做什么等。注意文章时态为一般现在时，并满足词数的要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：empty bottle空瓶子，keep fish养鱼，cans罐头，toy cars玩具汽车，useful有用的，red packets红包，lantern灯笼，old clothes旧衣服，better and better越来越好 参考句型：We can reuse…；Don’t throw…；Red packets are…；Old clothes will be…；Reusing things makes… 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$