内容正文:
2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(人教版2024)
Unit 1 Happy Holiday单元复习综合试题
一、单项选择
1.—Mary, what happened to you?
—Mom, there is ________ with my eyes. Help!
A.wrong something B.wrong nothing C.something wrong D.nothing wrong
2.—How did you hurt your feet, Simon?
—Well, I was running towards the bus stop ________I suddenly fell over.
A.as B.while C.before D.when
3.We should be strict (严格) with ________ but be friendly to others.
A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves D.yourselves
4.—What will the weather be like in your hometown this weekend?
—It will snow and the temperature will drop _________ zero.
A.over B.under C.below D.above
5.—No one helped me. I did it all ________ myself.
—Really? You are so great, Nick.
A.for B.of C.by D.about
6.—The magic show is ________ the fashion show. I like both of them.
—Me too.
A.as boring as B.not so bored as C.not so interesting as D.as interesting as
7.—Look! What dark clouds in the sky!
—Yes. It ________ to rain soon.
A.feels B.seems C.sounds D.tastes
8.It is raining heavily these days and the government is ________ people about the falling rocks.
A.deciding B.keeping C.warning D.developing
9.Everyone hopes to have a peaceful world without ________.
A.difference B.soldiers C.war D.trick
10.— Hi, Millie. As a top student, what’s the ________ of your success?
— Nothing but hard work for me.
A.advantage B.dream C.idea D.secret
11.The summer vacation is coming. Don’t swim in the river, ________ when you are alone.
A.exactly B.especially C.actually D.correctly
12.—Let’s take the train to Xizang.
—That’s a good ________. We can see beautiful scenery along the way.
A.idea B.gift C.lesson D.dream
13.—________ is your new house?
—It’s very big and comfortable.
A.How B.What C.Where D.Which
14.—This book is quite boring.
—I don’t agree. You will find it more interesting when you __________ reading.
A.go on B.depend on C.live on D.turn on
15.My mother often reminds me ________ my keys. I often leave them at home.
A.for B.with C.of D.against
16.We have wider roads in our village, so we can go out ________ now.
A.easier B.easilier C.more easy D.more easily
17.Thousands of elephants ________ by hunters because of their ivory in the past.
A.killed B.are killed C.are killing D.were killed
18.You ________ eat too much junk food, or you might feel sick or unhealthy.
A.shouldn’t B.must C.needn’t D.can
19.—What are you ________?
—My keys. But I can’t ________ them.
A.looking for; look for B.finding; find C.looking for; find D.finding; look for
20.He ________ and returned to the room, ________ the TV and then left home.
A.turned around, turned off B.turned off, turned around
C.turned into, turned to D.turned up, turned down
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I felt a heavy weight on my shoulders. Then I noticed something on my arms, and it was moving. A snake! My body began to 21 , and my heart was beating so loudly that as if it was going to jump out of my chest.
22 many years have passed, I still recall the day I visited the zoo 23 a child. One zookeeper was holding a python (蟒蛇) and 24 people to take pictures with it. It never 25 my mind that he would drop the snake on me. When he did, I was scared. The large, long animal was 26 but felt like a burning fire. Every hair on my arm stood on end. I didn’t know 27 to do then.
All snakes feed on meat 28 , most of them eat mice and birds. But why do we fear them so much? Scientists say we’re born with a 29 of snakes. And my 30 prove (证实) it. Years before the zoo visit, I saw a king oobra (眼镜王蛇) in India while I stepped out of the rickshaw to have a short break. It stared at 31 . I ran to my parents as fast as I could, with tears in my eyes. Although I had never seen a snake 32 before, I could tell that it was an unfriendly animal that I should stay away from.
Snakes are often seen a symbol of evil in many cultures, but they aren’t always 33 to humans. After I calmed down, I smiled at the 34 as the python slowly moved over my arms. My parents took a photo of me with the snake on my shoulders, showing that what we fear may not be as 35 as it seems.
21.A.relax B.dance C.shake D.change
22.A.Since B.Although C.Because D.Until
23.A.as B.for C.with D.behind
24.A.refusing B.ordering C.forcing D.inviting
25.A.crossed B.spoke C.cleared D.lost
26.A.warm B.cold C.strange D.scary
27.A.why B.how C.what D.when
28.A.Suddenly B.Generally C.Finally D.Unluckily
29.A.love B.joy C.fear D.surprise
30.A.worries B.photos C.parents D.experiences
31.A.me B.him C.you D.them
32.A.in danger B.in silence C.in person D.in public
33.A.close B.blind C.used D.harmful
34.A.backpack B.hat C.bottle D.camera
35.A.bad B.boring C.mad D.silly
三、补全对话
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
(Jim is asking Lucy about her vacation. Jack=J, Lucy=L)
J: Hi, Lucy! Where did you go on vacation?
L: 36
J: Oh, really? Who did you go there with?
L: 37
J: Did you go to Lushan Mountain?
L: Yes, I did. 38
J: Did you buy anything special?
L: Of course! I bought something for my father.
J: Really? What is it?
L: 39
J: Did you have a good time there?
L: Yes. 40
J: So happy to hear that.
A.Why not go there with your parents?
B.The mountain is so great.
C.I went there with my mother.
D.I bought him some tea made in Jiangxi.
E.Do you often go there?
F.We were very happy those days.
G.I went to Jiangxi, China.
四、阅读理解
A
City walk is a popular kind of walking activity in cities in China. However, it is originated (起源) from London, England. It can be a special trip for a small group of people, or just for one or two travelers to look for new places, following the key point: keep away from famous sights and crowds.
How can you learn about a city? City walk might be a great choice. City walkers follow some routes on different topics. Along the way, they watch, take photos, listen to the guide and take part in fun activities.
Who are city walkers?
Ages
Five popular reasons for city walk·To slow down to learn a city more.
·To have a cheaper and more relaxing way to travel.
·To know better about the place around us.
·To keep curious (好奇的).
·To keep relaxed.
Top 3 Popular cities in China for city walk1. Shanghai
2. Beijing
3. Guangzhou
41.Where does the phrase “city walk” come from?
A.Shanghai. B.London. C.Guangzhou. D.New York.
42.City walk is a new way to _________.
A.follow the same route B.walk around alone C.take photos on the way D.learn a city deeply
43.What can we know about city walk from the passage?
A.Men like city walk better than women. B.The younger kids like city walk best.
C.City walk is a cheaper way to travel. D.Beijing is best-known for city walk.
44.Why do people choose “city walk”?
A.Because they want to learn a city in a quick way.
B.Because they don’t know the places around them.
C.Because they are curious about different ways of traveling.
D.Because they can relax themselves during the trip.
45.In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?
A.Travel. B.Science. C.Health. D.Sports.
B
A 30-year-old man called Nanduoduo from Chengdu, Sichuan made a special trip on his May Day holiday last year. He climbed to the tops of the Five Great Mountains in China. And he did all this in just five days!
Nanduoduo loves going on trips a lot. He thought of the cool idea a month before the holiday when he was chatting with his friends. He wanted to visit all the Five Great Mountains in five days, so he made a very careful plan for it. He thought about every minute of his trip. He did this to make sure he could get on all the trains on time and that everything would go well.
Nanduoduo left Chengdu on April 28 after work for the first stop — Mount Heng in Hunan. Then he went to Mount Song in Henan, Mount Tai in Shandong, and Mount Heng in Shanxi. His last stop was Mount Hua in Shaanxi. Then he left for Chengdu on the afternoon of May 3 and got back home that night.
The trip sounded very tiring, but Nanduoduo felt OK about it. That’s because he has the habit of hiking and running. For him, the most difficult thing during the trip was to get a train ticket in time. “There were so many people on vacation,” he said.
Nanduoduo spent about 4, 000 yuan on his trip. He said excitedly that he couldn’t make it without the great transportation system. “Nanduoduo’ s story is not just cool. It also shows how good our country’s transportation system is!” said one person.
46.What was special about Nanduoduo’s trip?
A.He finished his long trip in a very short time.
B.He spent five days traveling around China on foot.
C.He paid nothing for his trip from start to finish.
D.He didn’t meet any difficulty on the five-day trip.
47.What did Nanduoduo do for his trip?
A.He did physical exercise every day. B.He made a good preparation for it.
C.He asked his friends for some help. D.He shared his cool idea on the net.
48.What was the last stop of Nanduoduo’s trip?
A.Mount Heng. B.Mount Tai. C.Mount Song. D.Mount Hua.
49.How might Nanduoduo describe his trip?
A.It’s tiring. B.It’s relaxing. C.It’s exciting. D.It’s boring.
C
Do you like to travel alone? Or do you think it’s better to travel with friends? If you haven’t decided yet, please read on. I will explain the advantages of both ways.
One of the greatest things about travelling alone is that you can make the rules about where to go and what to eat yourself. You’ll be surprised at what you discover about yourself without any influence.
Travelling alone really shows you what you’re made of and helps you to discover inner strength (内心的力量) you didn’t know you had. Besides, it also gives you time to think, learn and grow. When your eyes are wide open, you’ll get a whole new outlook on the world.
It’s easy to think that travelling alone is lonely. Although that may sometimes be true, you’re hardly ever alone. When you travel in a one-person team, this can provide a chance for you to enjoy the most interesting part of travel—communicating with the locals and meeting travellers from all corners of the world.
In fact, travelling to know more about the world is not easy. There’s research to be done, flights to be booked and choices to be made, not to mention that things can—and often do—go wrong. One of the main advantages of travelling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process, even if it’s just someone who will wait with your bag when you go to the bathroom.
Just as your mother always says, it’s true that travelling with others can give you a sense of safety, especially if you’re new to travel. You know that if you get lost or have your wallet stolen, there’s someone to hold your hand when you try to explain your situation in a foreign police station.
There’s no right or wrong way to travel. Whether you travel alone or team up with friends, it depends on you.
50.How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage Paragraph 1?
A.By telling a story. B.By giving examples. C.By asking questions. D.By describing a scene.
51.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Travelling alone. B.Inner strength.
C.Outside influence. D.Travelling with others.
52.Travelling with friends has the following advantages except __________.
A.sharing a lot of things B.knowing yourself better
C.getting support easily D.having a sense of safety
53.What’s the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
D
Yang decided to leave his smartphone and computer at home for a special experience. On November 27th, he set off from Taiyuan with a large backpack filled with clothes, cameras, maps, and cash (现金). At the railway station, he chose a train to Linfen and paid with cash.
When he arrived in Linfen, he met his first challenge: booking a hotel without a phone. After some difficulty, a receptionist recommended another hotel, and Yang drew a map in his notebook. During his trip to different cities, he faced similar problems, such as being unable to enter a museum in Wuhan because he couldn’t book a ticket online. With the help of an elderly man, he was able to get in at last.
To keep in touch with family and friends, Yang wrote letters, but sending them was not easy. He had difficulty finding stamps at different post offices, and people often asked why he didn’t use a phone.
Yang returned to Taiyuan on April 9th, where his mother welcomed him with a bowl of noodles. Back in his everyday life, to his surprise, Yang noticed that he had been used to living without a phone. Now, he is writing a book and making a film about his journey, hoping to offer a different view on life without the Internet.
54.What did Yang carry in his backpack?
①clothes ②computers ③letters ④cash ⑤cameras
A.①②③ B.①④⑤ C.②③⑤ D.②④⑤
55.What does the underlined word “recommended” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Suggested. B.Chose. C.Booked. D.Left.
56.How did Yang stay connected with his family and friends?
A.By writing letters. B.By using QQ.
C.By making calls. D.By sending emails.
57.Why did Yang travel without the Internet?
A.To save more money. B.To make new friends.
C.To try a new experience. D.To make a travel film.
58.Which could be the best title for the passage?
A.How to travel alone. B.A special trip to Wuhan.
C.Letters from a special journey. D.Travelling without the Internet.
E
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Travelling is a good way to spend some time with your family and friends. Travelling not only relaxes you, but also teaches travelers about different cultures and customs. 59 For this reason, many people love travelling. But the most important thing which you have to do before going anywhere is to make successful travelling plans. Here are some useful tips.
Decide your travelling place. To decide any travelling place, you can look up the tourist places, its weather, 60 But the most important is to consider whether the place is in your budget.
Budget (预算) for your travelling. Money is very important for you to make a successful plan. 61 Then make a travelling plan according to the money.
Book your hotel. After you decide the place and prepare the money, you should remember to book a hotel. 62 Make a list of all visiting places according to your time and money. For this, you can ask your friends who have visited that place earlier for some advice. Besides, you can get help on the Internet.
63 You can do something new like cultural shopping and events. During the trip, you can also enjoy delicious food of different places. Enjoy the flavor of different cultures. Enjoy each moment with your friends and family members.
A.So first think of the amount of money you can afford for a travel.
B.the best time to visit it and the way to reach the place.
C.If you forget it, it might happen that you won’t get the staying place.
D.Try to do something new and try new food.
E.Then, it’s important to spend more time walking.
F.The most amazing part of travelling is enjoying delicious food and shopping for different cultural things.
G.You can wear some beautiful clothes when travelling.
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文,根据语境和所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends? That’s “city”. Visiting the Great Wall of China? Not “city”. Riding a bike down Shanghai’s Anfu Road? Quite “city”.
If you don’t get it, let me explain it to you. “City bu city?” is one of the 64 (hot) topics on Chinese social media. You can use it to talk about 65 someone, or something is urban (都市的) and modern or not.
Paul Mike Ashton, a Shanghai-based American blogger, used “City bu city?” for the 66 (one) time. His name on the Internet is “BaoBao Xiong”. He has great fun 67 (share) travel experiences in China on Douyin and Xiaohongshu. Ashton 68 (become) popular after he shared a video of him asking his sister “City bu city?” on the Great Wall.
69 word “city” has now taken on a new meaning as an adjective (形容词). Ashton says that it not only means something that happens in the city, but also “something that gives you a great love for 70 (you) life”.
In recent years, a great number of foreign 71 (visit) like Ashton share their experiences of visiting China online. Topics about traveling in China 72 (be) becoming more and more popular. Now people around the world can learn more 73 different parts of modern Chinese society and Chinese way of life. And all of these are shown in a more emotional (感性的), friendly and natural way.
六、完成句子
74.那时候,晚上除了看电视没事可做。
There was nothing but TV in the evening at that time.
75.在暑假期间,我们经常划船穿过宁静的湖面。
During our summer vacation, we often across the peaceful lake.
76.塔斯马尼亚位于澳大利亚南端。它以自然风景而闻名。
In the south end of Australia is Tasmania. It its natural scenery.
77.I feel comfortable when I stay at home alone. (对划线部分提问)
you feel when you stay at home alone?
78.I don’t like cats because they are boring. (对划线部分提问)
you like cats?
79.The photos always remind me that I traveled to the UK five years ago. (改为同义句)
The photos always my trip to the UK five years ago.
80.The door may be opened easily. (改为否定句)
The door may opened easily.
81.数以千计的星星在天空闪烁。
stars shine in the sky.
82.The nice car might be Mike’s. (对划线部分提问)
the nice car be?
83.我的家人相聚在一起并且吃一 顿丰盛的大餐。
My family will and have a big dinner.
七、书面表达
84.假定你是李华,昨天你收到了你的英国好友 Candy的电子邮件。请你根据邮件内容,给她回一封邮件。
To: Li Hua
From: Candy
Dear Li Hua,
Long time no see! I’m really happy to tell you that I went on a vacation to France with my parents this summer. Where did you go this summer vacation? What did you do there? By the way, I heard Hangzhou has changed a lot and I plan to come here again for some days. Could you please tell me the best place in Hangzhou to go to? Why do you think so? I am looking forward to your reply.
Candy
注意:(1)词数80左右;
(2)内容须涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥,使全文连贯、通顺。
(3)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
To: Candy
From: Li Hua
Dear Candy,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
参考答案
一、
1.C
【解析】句意:——玛丽,你怎么了?——妈妈,我的眼睛有点不对劲。救命啊!
考查形容词与不定代词的用法。something某事,一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中;nothing没有东西。形容词修饰不定代词时,放在代词后面,排除A、B选项;根据“Help!”可知,玛丽的眼睛是出了问题,因此something wrong“有问题,有毛病”,符合语境。故选C。
2.D
【解析】句意:——西蒙,你的脚是怎么受伤的?——嗯,我正朝着公交车站跑,这时突然摔倒了。
考查从属连词。as当……时候;while当……时候;before在……之前;when当……时候。根据“I was running towards the bus stop...I suddenly fell over.”可知,指的是就在那时自己突然摔倒了,从句是一般过去时,主句是过去进行时,可以用when表示“就在那时”之意。故选D。
3.C
【解析】句意:我们对自己要严格,对别人要友好。
考查反身代词辨析。myself我自己;yourself你自己;ourselves我们自己;yourselves你们自己。根据“We should be strict (严格) with ...”可知,我们应该对我们自己严厉,此处应用ourselves。故选C。
4.C
【解析】句意:——这个周末你家乡的天气会怎么样?——会下雪,气温会降到零度以下。
考查介词辨析。over在……上方;under在……下面;below(数、量、水平等)在……下,低于;above在……上方。根据“It will snow and the temperature will drop...zero.”可知,此处是指“气温下降到零度以下”,表示“气温低于……”,用below。故选C。
5.C
【解析】句意:——没有人帮助我。我都是自己做的。——真的吗?你太棒了,尼克。
考查介词辨析。for为了;of……的;by通过;about关于。by oneself“独自”,固定短语。故选C。
6.D
【解析】句意:——魔术表演和时装表演一样有趣。我两个都喜欢。——我也是。
考查形容词辨析与用法。boring令人无聊的;bored感到无聊的;interesting有趣的。根据“I like both of them.”可知,此处应指两个都一样有趣,都很喜欢,as … as“和……一样”,中间用形容词原级。故选D。
7.B
【解析】句意:——看!天空中的乌云!——是的。似乎很快会下雨了。
考查动词辨析。feels感觉;seems似乎;sounds听起来;tastes尝起来。根据“It...to rain soon.”可知,这里表达“似乎要下雨了”。故选B。
8.C
【解析】句意:这几天雨下得很大,政府警告人们要小心落石。
考查动词辨析。deciding决定;keeping保持;warning警告;developing发展。根据“the government is …people about the falling rocks.”可知,为了安全,政府警告人们要小心落石,故选C。
9.C
【解析】句意:每个人都希望有一个没有战争的和平世界。
考查名词辨析。difference不同之处;soldiers战士;war战争;trick诡计。根据“have a peaceful world”可知,和平的世界应是没有战争的,故选C。
10.D
【解析】句意:——嗨,米莉。作为一名尖子生,你成功的秘诀是什么?——对我来说只有努力学习。
考查名词辨析。advantage优势;dream梦想;idea想法;secret秘籍。根据“of your success?”可知,这里在询问对方成功的方法,即秘诀。故选D。
11.B
【解析】句意:暑假即将来临。不要在河里游泳,尤其是当你独自一人的时候。
考查副词辨析。exactly精确地;especially尤其,特别;actually实际上;correctly正确地。根据“Don’t swim in the river, ... when you are alone.”可知,空处进一步强调独自一人时更需避免去河里游泳,especially符合语境。故选B。
12.A
【解析】句意:——我们坐火车去西藏吧。——好主意。一路上我们可以看到美丽的风景。
考查名词词义辨析。idea主意;gift礼物;lesson课程;dream梦想。结合语境可知,此处是在对坐火车去西藏这一建议表示赞同。故选A。
13.A
【解析】句意:——你的新房子怎么样?——它又大又舒适。
考查特殊疑问句。How怎样;What什么;Where在哪里;Which哪一个。根据答语“It’s very big and comfortable.”可知,新房子又大又舒适,所以此处是在询问新房子的情况,应用how作特殊疑问词。故选A。
14.A
【解析】句意:——这本书很无聊。——我不同意。当你继续读下去时,你会发现它更有趣。
考查动词短语。go on继续;depend on依赖;live on以……为生;turn on打开。根据“You will find it more interesting”可知,此处表示继续阅读会更有趣。故选A。
15.C
【解析】句意:我妈妈经常提醒我带钥匙。我经常把它们落在家里。
考查介词辨析。for为了;with和……一起;带有;of……的……;against反对;靠着。根据“My mother often reminds me…my keys. I often leave them at home.”可知,remind sb of sth“提醒某人某事”,这里表示妈妈提醒我关于钥匙的事情,用介词of符合语境。故选C。
16.D
【解析】句意:我们村现在有更宽的路了,所以我们现在可以更容易地出去了。
考查副词。easier更容易;easilier错误结构;more easy错误结构;more easily更容易地。此处需用副词easily修饰动词短语“go out”,且此处暗含和之前进行比较,因此需用副词的比较级。故选D。
17.D
【解析】句意:过去,成千上万的大象因为象牙而被猎人杀死。
考查一般过去时的被动语态根据“in the past”可知,时态用一般过去时,主语elephants与kill之间是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
18.A
【解析】句意:你不应该吃太多垃圾食品,否则你可能会感到不适或不健康。
考查情态动词辨析。shouldn’t不应该;must必须;needn’t不必;can可以/能够。根据“or you might feel sick or unhealthy”可知,句子强调“不应该吃太多”,故选A。
19.C
【解析】句意:——你在找什么?——我的钥匙。但是我找不到它们。
考查动词词义辨析。look for寻找,强调动作;find找到,强调结果。第一空根据“What are you...”可知,此处是说正在寻找,用looking for;第二空根据“I can’t ”可知,是说没有找到,用find。故选C。
20.A
【解析】句意:他转身回到房间,关上电视机然后离开家。
考查动词短语。turned around转身;turned off关上;turned up调高(音量或温度);turned down调低(音量或温度);turned into使……变成……;turned to求助于。根据第一个空后的“returned to the room”可知,此处指转身回到房间;根据第二个空后的“then left home”可知,此处指关上电视机然后离开家,用turned off。故选A。
二、
21.C 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.A 26.B 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.D 31.A 32.C 33.D 34.D 35.A
【解析】本文讲述了作者对蛇的恐惧,以及如何通过自己的经历逐渐克服这种恐惧的故事。
21.句意:我的身体开始颤抖,心脏跳得很快,仿佛要从胸腔里跳出来。
relax放松;dance跳舞;shake颤抖;change改变。根据“and my heart was beating so loudly that as if it was going to jump out of my chest.”可知作者很害怕,身体由于惊吓而颤抖,故选C。
22.句意:虽然已经过去了很多年,我仍然记得小时候去动物园的那一天。
Since自从;Although虽然;Because因为;Until直到。根据“...many years have passed, I still recall the day...”可知,前后为转折关系,应该用“虽然”,故选B。
23.句意:我仍然记得小时候去动物园的那一天。
as作为;for为了;with和;behind在……后面。根据“the day I visited the zoo...a child”可知,此处表示作为孩子,故选A。
24.句意:一位饲养员拿着一条蟒蛇并邀请人们与它合影。
refusing拒绝;ordering命令;forcing强迫;inviting邀请。根据“take pictures with it”可知表示邀请人们与蛇合影,故选D。
25.句意:我从未想到过他会把蛇丢到我身上。
crossed交叉;spoke说;cleared清除;lost丢失。“never crossed my mind”是固定短语,表示“从未想到过”,故选A。
26.句意:那只大蛇是冷的,但感觉像燃烧的火。
warm温暖的;cold冷的;strange奇怪的;scary可怕的。根据“but felt like a burning fire”可知,后面转折说明热,可推知前面表达冷,这里形容蛇是可怕的,故选B。
27.句意:我当时不知道该怎么办。
why为什么;how如何;what什么;when什么时候。根据“I didn’t know...to do then.”可知,do做,动词,后面跟名词或代词,选项中只有what符合,其他选项是副词,故选C。
28.句意:一般来说,大多数蛇吃老鼠和鸟。
Suddenly突然;Generally一般;Finally最终;Unluckily不幸地。根据句子中的“Most of them eat mice and birds”可知,描述的是普遍情况,故选B。
29.句意:科学家说我们天生就害怕蛇。
love爱;joy喜悦;fear恐惧;surprise惊讶。根据常识可知,人类天生就怕蛇,故选C。
30.句意:我的经历证实了这一点。
worries担忧;photos照片;parents父母;experiences经历。根据“Years before the zoo visit,”可知,前面提到了看到蛇,后面提到的“证明”应是自己的经历,故选D。
31.句意:它盯着我看。
me我;him他;you你;them他们。这是作者亲身经历,应该选me,表示“盯着我看”,故选A。
32.句意:虽然我以前从未亲眼见过蛇,但我知道它是不友好的动物,我应该远离它。
in danger有危险;in silence默默;in person亲自;in public公开地。根据“Although I had never seen a snake...before”可知,此处表示亲眼见到蛇,应该选“in person”,故选C。
33.句意:蛇在许多文化中常被视为邪恶的象征,但它们并不总是对人类有害。
close亲密的;blind盲目的;used习惯的;harmful有害的。根据“Snakes are often seen a symbol of evil in many cultures, but they aren’t always...to humans.”中的but可知,此处表示转折,前面说邪恶,后面转折表示说好的方面,表示它们不一定对人类有害,故选D。
34.句意:我微笑着看着照相机,蟒蛇慢慢地在我手臂上移动。
backpack背包;hat帽子;bottle瓶子;camera相机。根据下文“My parents took a photo of me with the snake on my shoulders, ”可知,作者在拍照时使用的是相机,故选D。
35.句意:父母给我拍了一张蛇趴在我肩膀上的照片,以此来证明我们所害怕的东西可能并非表面看起来的那样坏。
bad坏的;boring无聊的;mad生气的;silly愚蠢的。根据“what we fear ”可知,作者表达的是我们害怕的东西并不都是坏的东西,故选A。
三、
36.G 37.C 38.B 39.D 40.F
【解析】本文是吉姆问露西假期过的如何的情况。
36.根据“Where did you go on vacation?”可知,此处应该是回答具体去了哪里,选项G“我去了中国的江西。”符合,故选G。
37.根据“Who did you go there with?”可知,此处是回答和某人一起去的,选项C“我和妈妈一起去的。”符合,故选C。
38.根据“Did you go to Lushan Mountain?”可知,此处是介绍有关庐山的情况,选项B“这座山是如此之大。”符合,故选B。
39.根据“I bought something for my father.”以及“What is it?”可知,此处是回答具体给爸爸买的东西,选项D“我给他买了一些江西产的茶。”符合,故选D。
40.根据“Did you have a good time there?”以及“Yes.”可知,此处应是回答玩得很开心,选项F“那些日子我们过得很开心。”符合,故选F。
四、
A
41.B 42.D 43.C 44.D 45.A
【解析】本文介绍了起源于伦敦的城市漫步活动及其在中国的流行,列举了参与者、年龄段、五大热门理由和中国三大热门城市。
41.细节理解题。根据“City walk is a popular kind of walking activity in cities in China. However, it is originated (起源) from London, England.”可知,城市漫步源于伦敦。故选B。
42.推理判断题。根据“It can be a special trip for a small group of people, or just for one or two travelers to look for new places, following the key point: keep away from famous sights and crowds.”可知,进行城市漫步的旅行者寻找的是城市里的新地方;再根据“How can you learn about a city? City walk might be a great choice. ”可知,城市漫步是了解一个城市的不错选择,由此推知城市漫步这种方式有助于深入了解一个城市。故选D。
43.细节理解题。根据“To have a cheaper and more relaxing way to travel.”可知,城市漫步是一种更便宜的旅行方式。故选C。
44.推理判断题。根据“Along the way, they watch, take photos, listen to the guide and take part in fun activities.”和“To keep relaxed.”可知,城市漫步的旅行者一路上观看、拍照、听导游和参加有趣的活动,这些休闲活动有助于他们放松自我。故选D。
45.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了起源于伦敦的城市漫步活动及其在中国的流行,列举了参与者、年龄段、五大热门理由和中国三大热门城市。结合选项推知本文在报纸的“旅行”板块可以读到。故选A。
B
46.A 47.B 48.D 49.C
【解析】本文介绍了一位名叫柟多多的30岁男子用五天时间登上了中国五大山脉的故事。
46.推理判断题。根据第一段“He climbed to the tops of the Five Great Mountains in China. And he did all this in just five days!”可知,他在短短五天内登上了中国五大山脉的顶峰,柟多多旅行的特别之处就是他在短时间内参观了许多地方。故选A。
47.细节理解题。根据第二段“so he made a very careful plan for it”可知,他为这次旅行制定了一个很好的计划。故选B。
48.细节理解题。根据第三段“His last stop was Mount Hua in Shaanxi.”可知,他最后爬了陕西的华山。故选D。
49.推理判断题。根据第一段“And he did all this in just five days!”和第四段“The trip sounded very tiring, but Nanduoduo felt OK about it.”可知,在五天内完成这次旅行,听起来很累,但柟多多觉得还可以。所以,他觉得他的旅行是令人兴奋的。故选C。
C
50.C 51.A 52.B 53.D
【解析】本文主要介绍了独自旅行以及和朋友旅行的优点。
50.细节理解题。根据“Do you like to travel alone? Or do you think it’s better to travel with friends?”可知,作者通过两个问题引出本文的话题。故选C。
51.词句猜测题。根据“Besides, it also gives you time to think, learn and grow. When your eyes are wide open, you’ll get a whole new outlook on the world.”可知,独自旅行真的向你展示了自己的本质,并帮助你发现内心的力量,它也给你思考、学习和成长的时间,故此处it指代“独自旅行”。故选A。
52.细节理解题。根据“One of the main advantages of traveling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process”可知,与朋友一起旅行的主要优势之一是能够分享这些东西,并在整个过程中相互支持;根据“Just as your mother always says, it’s true that traveling with others can give you a sense of safety, especially if you’re new to travel.”可知,与他人一起旅行确实能给你一种安全感,B选项没有提及。故选B。
53.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出文章的主题;第二至第四段介绍独自旅行的优点;第五至第六段介绍和朋友旅行的优点;第七段进行总结。故选D。
D
54.B 55.A 56.A 57.C 58.D
【解析】本文讲述了杨在没有使用互联网的情况下进行了一次旅行以及引发的思考。
54.细节理解题。根据“On November 27th, he set off from Taiyuan with a large backpack filled with clothes, cameras, maps, and cash (现金).”可知,大背包里面装满了衣服、相机、地图和现金。故选B。
55.词句猜测题。根据“After some difficulty, a receptionist recommended another hotel, and Yang drew a map in his notebook.”可知,此处指接待员推荐了另一家酒店,因此recommended是“推荐”的意思。故选A。
56.细节理解题。根据“To keep in touch with family and friends, Yang wrote letters, but sending them was not easy.”可知,他写信与家人和朋友保持联系,故选A。
57.细节理解题。根据“Yang decided to leave his smartphone and computer at home for a special experience.”可知,杨没有互联网旅行是为了来一次特殊的体验。故选C。
58.最佳标题题。根据“Yang decided to leave his smartphone and computer at home for a special experience.”以及通读全文可知,本文讲述了杨在没有使用互联网的情况下进行了一次旅行,选项D“没有互联网的旅行”为最佳标题。故选D。
E
59.F 60.B 61.A 62.C 63.D
【解析】本文主要谈论如何制定旅行计划。
59.根据“Travelling not only relaxes you, but also teaches travelers about different cultures and customs”可知此处继续说明旅行的好处,选项F“旅行中最令人惊奇的部分是享受美食和购买不同的文化物品”符合语境。故选F。
60. 根据“To decide any travelling place, you can look up the tourist places, its weather”可知此处说明的内容和旅行的地方有关,选项B“参观它的最佳时间和到达目的地的方式”符合语境。故选B。
61.根据“Budget for your travelling”以及“Then make a travelling plan according to the money.”可知此处内容和旅行的预算有关,选项A“因此,首先考虑一下你能负担得起的旅行费用”符合语境。故选A。
62.根据“Book your hotel”可知要提前预定酒店,选项C“如果你忘记了,你可能会找不到住宿的地方”符合语境。故选C。
63. 根据“You can do something new like cultural shopping and events”可知要尝试一些新东西,选项D“尝试做一些新的事情,尝试新的食物”符合语境。故选D。
五、
64.hottest 65.whether 66.first 67.sharing 68.became 69.The 70.your 71.visitors 72.are 73.about
【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“City bu city”这一网络热词的来源和含义。
64.句意:“City bu city”是中国社交媒体上最热门的话题之一。根据“one of the...topics”可知本题考查固定搭配“one of +最高级+名词复数”,意为“最……之一”,故本题空格处应填hot的最高级,故填hottest。
65.句意:你可以用它来讨论某人或某物是不是很现代或者潮流。根据“You can use it to talk about...someone, or something is urban (都市的) and modern or not.”可知,且空格后是about的宾语从句,且根据“or not”可知,此处应填whether表示“是否”,故填whether。
66.句意:保罗·迈克·阿什顿是一位住在上海的美国博主,他第一次使用了“City bu city”这个词。根据“for the...time.”可知,空格处应用序数词first表示“第一次”,故填first。
67.句意:他很喜欢在抖音和小红书上分享自己在中国的旅游经历。根据“has great fun...”可知本题考查固定搭配have great fun doing sth.,意为“做某事很高兴”,故空格处应填动名词形式,故填sharing。
68.句意:阿什顿在网上分享了一段视频后走红,视频中他在长城上问妹妹“City bu city”。根据“Ashton...popular after he shared a video of...”可知空格处为本句谓语动词,且本句时态为一般现在时,故填became。
69.句意:“city”这个词现在作为形容词有了新的含义。分析句子结构可知,本句结构完整,word为可数名词,不能单独使用,根据句意可知空格处应填定冠词表示特指,且位于句首首字母应大写,故填The。
70.句意:阿什顿说它的意思不仅是发生在城市的某样东西,还是一个能给你的生命带来热爱的东西。根据“something that gives you a great love for...life”可知,空格处应填形容词性物主代词,修饰名词life,故填your。
71.句意:最近几年,由许多像阿什顿一样的外国游客在网上分享自己在中国的旅游经历。根据“a great number of foreign...like Ashton share their experiences of visiting China online”可知,空格处为本句主语,应填名词形式,且此处表示“游客”,故填visitor,且固定搭配a great number of后接可数名词复数,表示“许多”,故填visitors。
72.句意:关于在中国旅行的话题越来越流行。根据“Topics about traveling in China...becoming more and more popular.”可知,本句主语为Topics,空格处为本句谓语动词,应用复数形式。且总览全文可知,本句时态为一般现在时。故填are。
73.句意:现在世界各地的人们可以更多地了解现代中国社会的不同部分和中国的生活方式。根据“Now people around the world can learn more...different parts of modern Chinese society and Chinese way of life.”可知本题考查固定搭配learn about,意为“了解”,故填about。
六、
74. to do watch
【解析】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“除了看 (电视无事) 可做”;根据英文题干和汉语提示可知,此处考查nothing to do but do“除了……没事可做”,应用动词不定式作后置定语,but“除了”前有实义动词do,but后加动词原形watch“观看”。故填to;do;watch。
75. go boating
【解析】空处表示“划船”,对应的英文是go boating,动词短语,主语是we,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用原形。故填go;boating。
76. is famous for
【解析】对照中英文可知,缺少“以……而闻名”,用be famous for。描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语为It,be动词用is。故填is;famous;for。
77. How do
【解析】句意:当我独自待在家的时候,我感到舒服。根据划线部分可知,提问观点用特殊疑问词how,句子是一般现在时,并且主语是you,所以助动词用do。故填How;do。
78. Why don’t
【解析】句意:我不喜欢猫,因为它们很无聊。划线部分表示原因,疑问句应用why提问,句首首字母大写;原句中含有don’t,所以在疑问句中Why后接don’t。故填Why;don’t。
79. remind me of
【解析】句意:这些照片总是让我想起五年前我去过英国。remind sb that+从句,可以用remind sb of sth来替换,表示“使某人想起某事”,根据always可知,此句用一般现在时,主语是复数形式,动词用原形,动词remind后接宾格me,故填remind;me;of。
80. not be
【解析】句意:这门可以轻易地打开。原句为肯定句,含有情态动词may,否定句需在may后加not,即may not,后接动词原形be,其他部分保持不变。故填not;be。
81. Thousands of
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,英文句子缺少“数以千计的”,英文表达是thousands of,句首首字母t要大写。故填Thousands;of。
82. Whose might
【解析】句意:这辆漂亮的小汽车可能是Mike的。对划线部分“Mike’s”提问时,需特殊疑问词Whose“谁的”,其后跟情态动词might。故填Whose;might。
83. get together
【解析】根据中英文对照可知,get together”相聚”,动词短语,情态动词will后接动词原形。故填get;together。
七、
84.
Dear Candy,
I am quite pleased to receive your letter. This summer, I paid a visit to Beijing with my family. We visited the Summer Palace and climbed the Great Wall. It was so wonderful that I hope to visit there again.
Also, I’m glad that you will travel to Hangzhou again. In my opinion, the best place to go in Hangzhou is West Lake. It has the most beautiful scenery. Besides, there are quite a few activities you can do, such as boating, biking and so on.
Have a great time in Hangzhou! Feel free to ask me if you need anything.
Li Hua
[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”与“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,告知对方暑假去了哪里,以及做了什么;
第二步,给对方介绍杭州值得参观的地方及原因等;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①pay a visit to参观
②in my opinion按我的观点
[高分句型]
It was so wonderful that I hope to visit there again. (so...that引导的结果状语从句)
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(人教版2024)
Unit 1 Happy Holiday单元复习综合试题
一、单项选择
1.—Mary, what happened to you?
—Mom, there is ________ with my eyes. Help!
A.wrong something B.wrong nothing C.something wrong D.nothing wrong
2.—How did you hurt your feet, Simon?
—Well, I was running towards the bus stop ________I suddenly fell over.
A.as B.while C.before D.when
3.We should be strict (严格) with ________ but be friendly to others.
A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves D.yourselves
4.—What will the weather be like in your hometown this weekend?
—It will snow and the temperature will drop _________ zero.
A.over B.under C.below D.above
5.—No one helped me. I did it all ________ myself.
—Really? You are so great, Nick.
A.for B.of C.by D.about
6.—The magic show is ________ the fashion show. I like both of them.
—Me too.
A.as boring as B.not so bored as C.not so interesting as D.as interesting as
7.—Look! What dark clouds in the sky!
—Yes. It ________ to rain soon.
A.feels B.seems C.sounds D.tastes
8.It is raining heavily these days and the government is ________ people about the falling rocks.
A.deciding B.keeping C.warning D.developing
9.Everyone hopes to have a peaceful world without ________.
A.difference B.soldiers C.war D.trick
10.— Hi, Millie. As a top student, what’s the ________ of your success?
— Nothing but hard work for me.
A.advantage B.dream C.idea D.secret
11.The summer vacation is coming. Don’t swim in the river, ________ when you are alone.
A.exactly B.especially C.actually D.correctly
12.—Let’s take the train to Xizang.
—That’s a good ________. We can see beautiful scenery along the way.
A.idea B.gift C.lesson D.dream
13.—________ is your new house?
—It’s very big and comfortable.
A.How B.What C.Where D.Which
14.—This book is quite boring.
—I don’t agree. You will find it more interesting when you __________ reading.
A.go on B.depend on C.live on D.turn on
15.My mother often reminds me ________ my keys. I often leave them at home.
A.for B.with C.of D.against
16.We have wider roads in our village, so we can go out ________ now.
A.easier B.easilier C.more easy D.more easily
17.Thousands of elephants ________ by hunters because of their ivory in the past.
A.killed B.are killed C.are killing D.were killed
18.You ________ eat too much junk food, or you might feel sick or unhealthy.
A.shouldn’t B.must C.needn’t D.can
19.—What are you ________?
—My keys. But I can’t ________ them.
A.looking for; look for B.finding; find C.looking for; find D.finding; look for
20.He ________ and returned to the room, ________ the TV and then left home.
A.turned around, turned off B.turned off, turned around
C.turned into, turned to D.turned up, turned down
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I felt a heavy weight on my shoulders. Then I noticed something on my arms, and it was moving. A snake! My body began to 21 , and my heart was beating so loudly that as if it was going to jump out of my chest.
22 many years have passed, I still recall the day I visited the zoo 23 a child. One zookeeper was holding a python (蟒蛇) and 24 people to take pictures with it. It never 25 my mind that he would drop the snake on me. When he did, I was scared. The large, long animal was 26 but felt like a burning fire. Every hair on my arm stood on end. I didn’t know 27 to do then.
All snakes feed on meat 28 , most of them eat mice and birds. But why do we fear them so much? Scientists say we’re born with a 29 of snakes. And my 30 prove (证实) it. Years before the zoo visit, I saw a king oobra (眼镜王蛇) in India while I stepped out of the rickshaw to have a short break. It stared at 31 . I ran to my parents as fast as I could, with tears in my eyes. Although I had never seen a snake 32 before, I could tell that it was an unfriendly animal that I should stay away from.
Snakes are often seen a symbol of evil in many cultures, but they aren’t always 33 to humans. After I calmed down, I smiled at the 34 as the python slowly moved over my arms. My parents took a photo of me with the snake on my shoulders, showing that what we fear may not be as 35 as it seems.
21.A.relax B.dance C.shake D.change
22.A.Since B.Although C.Because D.Until
23.A.as B.for C.with D.behind
24.A.refusing B.ordering C.forcing D.inviting
25.A.crossed B.spoke C.cleared D.lost
26.A.warm B.cold C.strange D.scary
27.A.why B.how C.what D.when
28.A.Suddenly B.Generally C.Finally D.Unluckily
29.A.love B.joy C.fear D.surprise
30.A.worries B.photos C.parents D.experiences
31.A.me B.him C.you D.them
32.A.in danger B.in silence C.in person D.in public
33.A.close B.blind C.used D.harmful
34.A.backpack B.hat C.bottle D.camera
35.A.bad B.boring C.mad D.silly
三、补全对话
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从文后的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
(Jim is asking Lucy about her vacation. Jack=J, Lucy=L)
J: Hi, Lucy! Where did you go on vacation?
L: 36
J: Oh, really? Who did you go there with?
L: 37
J: Did you go to Lushan Mountain?
L: Yes, I did. 38
J: Did you buy anything special?
L: Of course! I bought something for my father.
J: Really? What is it?
L: 39
J: Did you have a good time there?
L: Yes. 40
J: So happy to hear that.
A.Why not go there with your parents?
B.The mountain is so great.
C.I went there with my mother.
D.I bought him some tea made in Jiangxi.
E.Do you often go there?
F.We were very happy those days.
G.I went to Jiangxi, China.
四、阅读理解
A
City walk is a popular kind of walking activity in cities in China. However, it is originated (起源) from London, England. It can be a special trip for a small group of people, or just for one or two travelers to look for new places, following the key point: keep away from famous sights and crowds.
How can you learn about a city? City walk might be a great choice. City walkers follow some routes on different topics. Along the way, they watch, take photos, listen to the guide and take part in fun activities.
Who are city walkers?
Ages
Five popular reasons for city walk·To slow down to learn a city more.
·To have a cheaper and more relaxing way to travel.
·To know better about the place around us.
·To keep curious (好奇的).
·To keep relaxed.
Top 3 Popular cities in China for city walk1. Shanghai
2. Beijing
3. Guangzhou
41.Where does the phrase “city walk” come from?
A.Shanghai. B.London. C.Guangzhou. D.New York.
42.City walk is a new way to _________.
A.follow the same route B.walk around alone C.take photos on the way D.learn a city deeply
43.What can we know about city walk from the passage?
A.Men like city walk better than women. B.The younger kids like city walk best.
C.City walk is a cheaper way to travel. D.Beijing is best-known for city walk.
44.Why do people choose “city walk”?
A.Because they want to learn a city in a quick way.
B.Because they don’t know the places around them.
C.Because they are curious about different ways of traveling.
D.Because they can relax themselves during the trip.
45.In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?
A.Travel. B.Science. C.Health. D.Sports.
B
A 30-year-old man called Nanduoduo from Chengdu, Sichuan made a special trip on his May Day holiday last year. He climbed to the tops of the Five Great Mountains in China. And he did all this in just five days!
Nanduoduo loves going on trips a lot. He thought of the cool idea a month before the holiday when he was chatting with his friends. He wanted to visit all the Five Great Mountains in five days, so he made a very careful plan for it. He thought about every minute of his trip. He did this to make sure he could get on all the trains on time and that everything would go well.
Nanduoduo left Chengdu on April 28 after work for the first stop — Mount Heng in Hunan. Then he went to Mount Song in Henan, Mount Tai in Shandong, and Mount Heng in Shanxi. His last stop was Mount Hua in Shaanxi. Then he left for Chengdu on the afternoon of May 3 and got back home that night.
The trip sounded very tiring, but Nanduoduo felt OK about it. That’s because he has the habit of hiking and running. For him, the most difficult thing during the trip was to get a train ticket in time. “There were so many people on vacation,” he said.
Nanduoduo spent about 4, 000 yuan on his trip. He said excitedly that he couldn’t make it without the great transportation system. “Nanduoduo’ s story is not just cool. It also shows how good our country’s transportation system is!” said one person.
46.What was special about Nanduoduo’s trip?
A.He finished his long trip in a very short time.
B.He spent five days traveling around China on foot.
C.He paid nothing for his trip from start to finish.
D.He didn’t meet any difficulty on the five-day trip.
47.What did Nanduoduo do for his trip?
A.He did physical exercise every day. B.He made a good preparation for it.
C.He asked his friends for some help. D.He shared his cool idea on the net.
48.What was the last stop of Nanduoduo’s trip?
A.Mount Heng. B.Mount Tai. C.Mount Song. D.Mount Hua.
49.How might Nanduoduo describe his trip?
A.It’s tiring. B.It’s relaxing. C.It’s exciting. D.It’s boring.
C
Do you like to travel alone? Or do you think it’s better to travel with friends? If you haven’t decided yet, please read on. I will explain the advantages of both ways.
One of the greatest things about travelling alone is that you can make the rules about where to go and what to eat yourself. You’ll be surprised at what you discover about yourself without any influence.
Travelling alone really shows you what you’re made of and helps you to discover inner strength (内心的力量) you didn’t know you had. Besides, it also gives you time to think, learn and grow. When your eyes are wide open, you’ll get a whole new outlook on the world.
It’s easy to think that travelling alone is lonely. Although that may sometimes be true, you’re hardly ever alone. When you travel in a one-person team, this can provide a chance for you to enjoy the most interesting part of travel—communicating with the locals and meeting travellers from all corners of the world.
In fact, travelling to know more about the world is not easy. There’s research to be done, flights to be booked and choices to be made, not to mention that things can—and often do—go wrong. One of the main advantages of travelling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process, even if it’s just someone who will wait with your bag when you go to the bathroom.
Just as your mother always says, it’s true that travelling with others can give you a sense of safety, especially if you’re new to travel. You know that if you get lost or have your wallet stolen, there’s someone to hold your hand when you try to explain your situation in a foreign police station.
There’s no right or wrong way to travel. Whether you travel alone or team up with friends, it depends on you.
50.How does the writer introduce the topic of the passage Paragraph 1?
A.By telling a story. B.By giving examples. C.By asking questions. D.By describing a scene.
51.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Travelling alone. B.Inner strength.
C.Outside influence. D.Travelling with others.
52.Travelling with friends has the following advantages except __________.
A.sharing a lot of things B.knowing yourself better
C.getting support easily D.having a sense of safety
53.What’s the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
D
Yang decided to leave his smartphone and computer at home for a special experience. On November 27th, he set off from Taiyuan with a large backpack filled with clothes, cameras, maps, and cash (现金). At the railway station, he chose a train to Linfen and paid with cash.
When he arrived in Linfen, he met his first challenge: booking a hotel without a phone. After some difficulty, a receptionist recommended another hotel, and Yang drew a map in his notebook. During his trip to different cities, he faced similar problems, such as being unable to enter a museum in Wuhan because he couldn’t book a ticket online. With the help of an elderly man, he was able to get in at last.
To keep in touch with family and friends, Yang wrote letters, but sending them was not easy. He had difficulty finding stamps at different post offices, and people often asked why he didn’t use a phone.
Yang returned to Taiyuan on April 9th, where his mother welcomed him with a bowl of noodles. Back in his everyday life, to his surprise, Yang noticed that he had been used to living without a phone. Now, he is writing a book and making a film about his journey, hoping to offer a different view on life without the Internet.
54.What did Yang carry in his backpack?
①clothes ②computers ③letters ④cash ⑤cameras
A.①②③ B.①④⑤ C.②③⑤ D.②④⑤
55.What does the underlined word “recommended” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Suggested. B.Chose. C.Booked. D.Left.
56.How did Yang stay connected with his family and friends?
A.By writing letters. B.By using QQ.
C.By making calls. D.By sending emails.
57.Why did Yang travel without the Internet?
A.To save more money. B.To make new friends.
C.To try a new experience. D.To make a travel film.
58.Which could be the best title for the passage?
A.How to travel alone. B.A special trip to Wuhan.
C.Letters from a special journey. D.Travelling without the Internet.
E
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Travelling is a good way to spend some time with your family and friends. Travelling not only relaxes you, but also teaches travelers about different cultures and customs. 59 For this reason, many people love travelling. But the most important thing which you have to do before going anywhere is to make successful travelling plans. Here are some useful tips.
Decide your travelling place. To decide any travelling place, you can look up the tourist places, its weather, 60 But the most important is to consider whether the place is in your budget.
Budget (预算) for your travelling. Money is very important for you to make a successful plan. 61 Then make a travelling plan according to the money.
Book your hotel. After you decide the place and prepare the money, you should remember to book a hotel. 62 Make a list of all visiting places according to your time and money. For this, you can ask your friends who have visited that place earlier for some advice. Besides, you can get help on the Internet.
63 You can do something new like cultural shopping and events. During the trip, you can also enjoy delicious food of different places. Enjoy the flavor of different cultures. Enjoy each moment with your friends and family members.
A.So first think of the amount of money you can afford for a travel.
B.the best time to visit it and the way to reach the place.
C.If you forget it, it might happen that you won’t get the staying place.
D.Try to do something new and try new food.
E.Then, it’s important to spend more time walking.
F.The most amazing part of travelling is enjoying delicious food and shopping for different cultural things.
G.You can wear some beautiful clothes when travelling.
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文,根据语境和所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends? That’s “city”. Visiting the Great Wall of China? Not “city”. Riding a bike down Shanghai’s Anfu Road? Quite “city”.
If you don’t get it, let me explain it to you. “City bu city?” is one of the 64 (hot) topics on Chinese social media. You can use it to talk about 65 someone, or something is urban (都市的) and modern or not.
Paul Mike Ashton, a Shanghai-based American blogger, used “City bu city?” for the 66 (one) time. His name on the Internet is “BaoBao Xiong”. He has great fun 67 (share) travel experiences in China on Douyin and Xiaohongshu. Ashton 68 (become) popular after he shared a video of him asking his sister “City bu city?” on the Great Wall.
69 word “city” has now taken on a new meaning as an adjective (形容词). Ashton says that it not only means something that happens in the city, but also “something that gives you a great love for 70 (you) life”.
In recent years, a great number of foreign 71 (visit) like Ashton share their experiences of visiting China online. Topics about traveling in China 72 (be) becoming more and more popular. Now people around the world can learn more 73 different parts of modern Chinese society and Chinese way of life. And all of these are shown in a more emotional (感性的), friendly and natural way.
六、完成句子
74.那时候,晚上除了看电视没事可做。
There was nothing but TV in the evening at that time.
75.在暑假期间,我们经常划船穿过宁静的湖面。
During our summer vacation, we often across the peaceful lake.
76.塔斯马尼亚位于澳大利亚南端。它以自然风景而闻名。
In the south end of Australia is Tasmania. It its natural scenery.
77.I feel comfortable when I stay at home alone. (对划线部分提问)
you feel when you stay at home alone?
78.I don’t like cats because they are boring. (对划线部分提问)
you like cats?
79.The photos always remind me that I traveled to the UK five years ago. (改为同义句)
The photos always my trip to the UK five years ago.
80.The door may be opened easily. (改为否定句)
The door may opened easily.
81.数以千计的星星在天空闪烁。
stars shine in the sky.
82.The nice car might be Mike’s. (对划线部分提问)
the nice car be?
83.我的家人相聚在一起并且吃一 顿丰盛的大餐。
My family will and have a big dinner.
七、书面表达
84.假定你是李华,昨天你收到了你的英国好友 Candy的电子邮件。请你根据邮件内容,给她回一封邮件。
To: Li Hua
From: Candy
Dear Li Hua,
Long time no see! I’m really happy to tell you that I went on a vacation to France with my parents this summer. Where did you go this summer vacation? What did you do there? By the way, I heard Hangzhou has changed a lot and I plan to come here again for some days. Could you please tell me the best place in Hangzhou to go to? Why do you think so? I am looking forward to your reply.
Candy
注意:(1)词数80左右;
(2)内容须涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥,使全文连贯、通顺。
(3)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
To: Candy
From: Li Hua
Dear Candy,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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