Unit 7 Outdoor fun单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练-2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 Outdoor fun 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 1．We should learn about some (safe) tips before we go out for a camp. 【答案】safety 【详解】句意：在我们外出露营前，我们应该学习一些安全提示。根据“tips”和提示词可知，此处指安全提示。safety tips“安全提示”，safety“安全”，可数名词，作定语。故填safety。 2．He carelessly wrote down the wrong answer because he didn’t notice the (follow) details. 【答案】following 【详解】句意：他漫不经心地写下了错误的答案，因为他没有注意到以下细节。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词following“下列的”，修饰名词“details”。故填following。 3．The zookeeper (动物园管理员) (find) out where the panda was at last. 【答案】found 【详解】句意：动物园管理员最终查明了那只熊猫当时在哪里。句末时间状语“at last”表明需用一般过去时。动词原形“find”的一般过去式为“found”，故填found。 4．He was on the busy road and couldn’t find the way. (lose) 【答案】lost 【详解】句意：他在繁忙的路上迷路了，找不到路。根据“couldn’t find the way”可知，他迷路了，be lost“迷路”。故填lost。 5．—You look very tired! —Yes, I (sleep) only five hours last night. I (watch) the closing ceremony of the Paris Olympic Games. 【答案】 slept watched 【详解】句意：——你看起来很累！——是的，我昨晚只睡了五个小时。我观看了巴黎奥运会的闭幕式。根据“only five hours last night”可知，第一空是一般过去时，动词填过去式slept；第二个空描述的是昨晚“观看巴黎奥运会闭幕式”，同样属于过去发生的动作，因此用一般过去时。watch的过去式是watched，故填slept；watched。 6．I (stay) at home last weekend. 【答案】stayed 【详解】句意：上周末我待在家里。根据“last weekend”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式stayed。故填stayed。 7．A shark (attack) Tom and made him lose his right arm. 【答案】attacked 【详解】句意：一条鲨鱼袭击了汤姆，使他失去了右臂。根据made可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填attacked。 8．He (go) camping with his family last weekend. 【答案】went 【详解】句意：上周末他和家人去露营了。根据“last weekend”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词需用过去式，go的过去式为went。故填went。 9．We (eat) some hot Sichuan food at the restaurant two days ago. 【答案】ate 【详解】句意：我们两天前在餐厅吃了一些四川辣菜。句子描述的是过去发生的动作，因此需要使用动词的过去式。动词“eat”的过去式是“ate”，在句子中作谓语。故填ate。 10．We (visit) the Great Wall last year. 【答案】visited 【详解】句意：去年我们参观了长城。根据“last year”可知用一般过去时，visit的过去式visited。故填visited。 11．He (tell) us an interesting story yesterday. 【答案】told 【详解】句意：昨天他给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。tell是动词，意为“讲述”，在句中作谓语；根据“yesterday”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，本空应该填tell的过去式。故填told。 12．The wind (blow) lightly, and the children flew their kites happily. 【答案】blew 【详解】句意：风轻轻地吹着，孩子们高兴地放风筝。blow“吹”，根据“and the children flew their kites happily.”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填blew。 13．If you are (worry) about something, you fear something bad may happen. 【答案】worried 【详解】句意：如果你担心某件事，你就会害怕坏事可能会发生。be worried about意为“为……担心”，形容词短语。故填worried。 14．All citizens are of China’s rich history and technological achievements. (pride) 【答案】proud 【详解】句意：所有公民都为中国丰富的历史和科技成就感到自豪。根据“All citizens are…of China’s rich history and technological achievements.”以及所给词pride可知，这里考查短语be proud of“为……感到自豪”，proud“自豪的”符合语境，故填proud。 15．I think (cycle) is interesting and I really want to learn how to do it. 【答案】cycling 【详解】句意：我认为骑自行车非常有趣，我真的想学如何骑车。此句是一个宾语从句。在从句中，此处为主语，故用其名词形式，而cycle的名词形式为cycling，意为“骑自行车兜风”。故填cycling。 16．Light music always makes me feel . (relax) 【答案】relaxed 【详解】句意：轻音乐总是让我感到放松。“make sb feel+形容词”表示“使某人感到……”，这里需要用形容词来描述人的感受。“relax”是动词，意为“使放松”，其形容词形式“relaxed”用来形容人，意为“感到放松的”。故填relaxed。 17．He has many bad living habits. (luck), he decides to change his life before it’s too late. 【答案】Luckily 【详解】句意：他有许多不良的生活习惯。幸运的是，他决定在为时已晚之前改变自己的生活。此处副词修饰整个句子，luckily符合句意，句首首字母大写，故填Luckily。 18．If you have a (balance) diet, you will stay healthy. 【答案】balanced 【详解】句意：如果你有一个均衡的饮食，你就会保持健康。根据英文提示可知，balance“平衡”，名词，此处需要形容词来作定语修饰diet，balance的形容词为balanced。故填balanced。 19．I enjoy (look) out at the sea from my window. 【答案】looking 【详解】句意：我喜欢从我的窗户眺望大海。动词“enjoy”后接动名词（即动词-ing形式），构成固定搭配“enjoy doing sth.”，表示“喜欢做某事”。原句需将“look”变为动名词形式“looking”，故填looking。 20．What day (be) it yesterday? 【答案】was 【详解】句意：昨天是星期几？根据“yesterday”可知，该句是一般过去时，句子主语是“it”，be动词填was。故填was。 21．He (run) to catch the bus this morning. 【答案】ran 【详解】句意：今天早上他跑去赶公共汽车。根据“this morning”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，所以谓语动词要用过去式。“run”的过去式是“ran”。故填ran。 22．They (meet) their teacher in the park last week. 【答案】met 【详解】句意：上周他们在公园遇到了他们的老师。根据“last week”可知，句子用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，故填met。 23．He (say) that he would be late for the meeting, but he still arrived on time. 【答案】said 【详解】句意：他说过他开会要迟到，但是他仍然准时到了。根据“that he would be late for the meeting, but he still arrived on time.”可知，此处时态应用一般过去时，say的过去式是said。故填said。 24．We (have) a great party last weekend and everyone had a lot of fun. 【答案】had 【详解】句意：上周末，我们举办了一个很棒的聚会，每个人都玩得很开心。根据“last weekend”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填had。 25．The cold (sweep) across many parts of southern China yesterday. 【答案】swept 【详解】句意：昨天，寒冷席卷了中国南方的许多地区。sweep“席卷，扫过”，动词；根据“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时，用动词过去式形式。故填swept。 26．Let us see how many people of us can realize our dreams ten years (late). 【答案】later 【详解】句意：让我们看看十年后有多少人能实现我们的梦想。late“迟的，晚的”，形容词，根据“ten years...”可知，此处表示十年后，later“以后”。故填later。 27．For Tony, nothing is more (enjoy) than playing tennis. 【答案】enjoyable 【详解】句意：对托尼来说，没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。根据“nothing is more...than playing tennis.”可知，此处是形容词比较级，enjoyable“令人愉快的”，跟空前more构成比较级。故填enjoyable。 28．Last year the man (move) to a village. 【答案】moved 【详解】句意：去年，这个男人搬到了一个村庄里。考查一般过去时。“Last year”为一般过去时的标志词，因此空缺处应填动词的过去式，move意为“搬家，移动”，过去式为moved，故填moved。 29．Mary and her parents (fly) to Nanjing last week. 【答案】flew 【详解】句意：玛丽和她的父母上周乘飞机去了南京。fly是动词，根据“last week”可知，句中时态为一般过去时，空处使用动词过去式。故填flew。 30．She (hold) her mother’s hand when crossing the street yesterday. 【答案】held 【详解】句意：昨天过马路时，她牵着妈妈的手。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，hold的过去式是不规则变化，为held。故填held。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 31．Students should learn how to keep a (平衡) between schoolwork and hobbies. 【答案】balance 【详解】句意：学生应该学会在学业和爱好之间保持平衡。根据中文提示可知，balance“平衡”，故填balance。 32．He thanked his family for their (支持) in the past 30 years. 【答案】support 【详解】句意：他感谢家人在过去30年里的支持。此处需要填入一个名词表示“支持”，support作为名词表示“支持”，且为不可数名词。故填support。 33．Are you (渴的) for getting good grades in the exam? 【答案】thirsty 【详解】句意：你渴望在考试中取得好成绩吗？thirsty“渴的”，形容词作表语。故填thirsty。 34． (没有一个) of the tasks was difficult. 【答案】None 【详解】句意：没有一个任务是困难的。None意为“没有一个”，表示全部否定，后接可数名词复数时，动词可用单数（强调个体）或复数（强调整体）。本句中用单数动词was。“None of + 复数名词” 结构，动词单复数均可，但正式写作中更常用单数。故填None。 35．Most of our parents grew up in the (乡村), with the beauty of nature around. 【答案】countryside 【详解】句意：我们的大多数父母在乡村长大，周围是自然的美景。根据中文提示可知，此处应填入“countryside”，意为“乡村”。故填countryside。 36．After arriving at the (野营地), we set up a tent, made a fire and then started getting our meal ready. 【答案】campsite 【详解】句意：到达营地后，我们搭起了帐篷，生了火，然后开始准备饭菜。根据中文提示，campsite“野营地”符合语境，为名词。故填campsite。 37．Every year, Yangzhou offers a magical and special (经历) for its tourists. 【答案】experience 【详解】句意：每年，扬州都会为游客提供一次神奇而特殊的体验。experience“经历”，不定冠词a后加可数名词单数，故填experience。 38．Challenge (挑战) and (机会) always come together. 【答案】chance 【详解】句意：挑战与机会总是相伴而来。“机会”常见的英文表达是“chance”，and连接两个并列的名词，“challenge”用的是单数形式，所以“机会”也用单数“chance”。故填chance。 39．We feel (放松的) in the natural world, so you’d better join us in the camping. 【答案】relaxed 【详解】句意：我们在大自然中感到很放松，所以你最好和我们一起去露营。根据中文提示，relaxed“放松的”，作表语。故填relaxed。 40．A happy (童年) is of great help to a man during the whole life. 【答案】childhood 【详解】句意：快乐的童年对一个人的一生都有很大的帮助。童年“childhood”，名词，a后面接名词单数。故填childhood。 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 41．在他们回来的路上，他们拍了一些有趣的花和植物的照片。 , they took some photos of . 【答案】 On their way back interesting flowers and plants 【详解】根据中英文对照，缺少“在他们回来的路上”和“有趣的花和植物”。在某人回来的路上“on one’s way back”，此处“他们”用形容词性物主代词their表示，句首首字母大写；“有趣的花和植物”interesting flowers and plants，此处用复数表示泛指。故填On their way back；interesting flowers and plants。 42．你如何平衡学习和娱乐？ study and fun? 【答案】How do you balance 【详解】根据题干可知，空处缺少“你如何平衡”，句子为一般现在时，此处疑问句结构为：How+do+主语+动词原形+其他；主语为you，用动词balance表示“平衡”。故填How do you balance。 43．我有一点担心，但幸运的是，一个司机停下来告诉我们该走哪条路。 I was a little worried, but luckily, . 【答案】a driver stopped and told us which way to go 【详解】英文句子的前半部分已给出，需要补全的是后半部分，对应中文的：“一个司机停下来告诉我们该走哪条路。”时态：根据“was”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。a driver“一个司机” ，stopped“停下来”， told us“告诉我们”，which way to go“该走哪条路”，并列结构用and连接。故填a driver stopped and told us which way to go。 44．我为自己能独自处理这个问题而感到骄傲。 for dealing with the problem . 【答案】 I was proud of myself on my own 【详解】根据中英文提示，第一空缺少“我为自己……感到骄傲”的表达；第二空缺少“独自”的表达。我：I；对……感到骄傲：be proud of；我自己：myself；独自：on my own。结合句意可知时态为一般过去时，主语是第一人称单数，be动词用was。故填I was proud of myself；on my own。 45．We had a good time and learnt about nature. We and learnt about nature. 【答案】 enjoyed ourselves 【详解】句意：我们玩得很开心，还了解了大自然。have a good time的同义表达为enjoy oneself，意为“玩得开心”；原句为一般过去时，此处谓语动词用过去式enjoyed；主语为“We”，反身代词用ourselves。故填enjoyed；ourselves。 46．露营是一个从你的繁忙生活中休息一下的好机会。 Camping is good chance to . 【答案】take a break from your busy life/have a break from your busy life 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处为“从繁忙生活中休息一下”take/have a break from your busy life，根据“Camping is good chance to”可知，此处需填动词原形与to构成不定式，作定语。故填take/have a break from your busy life。 47．遵守校规对于每个人来说都是有用的。 It’s useful for everyone to at school. 【答案】 keep/follow rules 【详解】keep/follow rules“遵守规则”。It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“对于某人来说做某事是……”，此处动词用原形。故填keep/follow；rules。 48．The girls are having a good time on the school trip. (用last Sunday改写句子) The girls on the school trip last Sunday. 【答案】 had a good time 【详解】句意：女孩们在学校旅行中玩得很开心。根据“last Sunday”可知，句子用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式had，其余不变。故填had；a；good；time。 49．I knew paper cutting from my teacher. (改为一般疑问句) you paper cutting from your teacher? 【答案】 Did know 【详解】句意：我是从老师那里了解到剪纸的。原句是一般过去时，改为一般疑问句，需借助助动词did并置于句首，接动词原形know。故填Did；know。 50．He read the book last weekend.(对划线部分提问) he the book? 【答案】 When did read 【详解】句意：他上周末读了这本书。此处提问时间，用when引导特殊疑问句，放置句首，首字母大写，原句时态为一般过去时，谓语为实义动词read，改为特殊疑问句时，需借助助动词did，放置疑问词后，主语后接动词原形read。故填When；did；read。 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。 Outdoor sports are always exciting. Horse riding is one of the most e 51 activities you can try. If you have the c 52 , you should definitely (一定) give it a go. Many people think horse riding w 53 be dangerous, but with the right s 54 measures (措施), it can be a lot of fun. Before you start, it’s important to l 55 how to handle (控制) a horse. Follow the instructor’s (教练) guidance carefully. They will teach you how to ride safely and what to do if you f 56 . Remember, wearing a helmet is important for your protection if you fall down unluckily. It’s also a good idea to have some basic m 57 on hand, especially for those with medical conditions. L 58 , as you become more confident and skillful, you can try different riding styles. Horse riding is not only good exercise but also a wonderful way to enjoy n 59 . The fresh air and warm sunshine are good for your body. With proper preparation (准备) and support, you’ll have an unforgettable e 60 . 【答案】 51．(e)njoyable/(e)xciting 52．(c)hance 53．(w)ould 54．(s)afety 55．(l)earn 56．(f)all 57．(m)edicine 58．(L)ater 59．(n)ature 60．(e)xperience 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了骑马这项户外运动的注意事项和好处。 51．句意：骑马是你可以尝试的最令人愉快/兴奋的活动之一。根据“Outdoor sports are always exciting.”可知，户外运动总是令人兴奋的，骑马是令人兴奋/愉快的活动之一，enjoyable意为“令人愉快的”，exciting意为“令人兴奋的”，此处用enjoyable或exciting都符合语境，one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”。故填(e)njoyable/(e)xciting。 52．句意：如果你有机会，你一定要试试。根据“you should definitely (一定) give it a go.”可知，此处指如果你有机会，你一定要试试，chance意为“机会”，have the chance意为“有机会”。故填(c)hance。 53．句意：许多人认为骑马可能是危险的。根据“but with the right ..., it can be a lot of fun.”可知，此处指许多人认为骑马可能是危险的，但是有了正确的安全措施，它可能会很有趣，would be意为“可能是”，would为情态动词，表示“可能”。故填(w)ould。 54．句意：但是有了正确的安全措施，它可能会很有趣。根据“but with the right ... measures (措施)”及首字母提示可知，此处指但是有了正确的安全措施，它可能会很有趣，safety measures意为“安全措施”。故填(s)afety。 55．句意：在你开始之前，学会如何控制一匹马是很重要的。根据“Before you start, it’s important... how to handle (控制) a horse.”及首字母提示可知，此处指在你开始之前，学会如何控制一匹马是很重要的，learn意为“学会”，it’s important to do sth意为“做某事很重要”，此处用动词原形learn。故填(l)earn。 56．句意：他们会教你如何安全地骑马，如果你摔倒了该怎么办。根据“They will teach you how to ride safely and what to do if...”及首字母提示可知，此处指他们会教你如何安全地骑马，如果你摔倒了该怎么办，fall意为“摔倒”，if引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来，主语you为第二人称，此处用动词原形fall。故填(f)all。 57．句意：手头有一些基本药物也是个好主意，尤其是对那些有医疗状况的人来说。根据“especially for those with medical conditions”及首字母提示可知，此处指手头有一些基本药物也是个好主意，medicine意为“药物”，some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，medicine为不可数名词。故填(m)edicine。 58．句意：之后，当你变得更加自信和熟练时，你可以尝试不同的骑乘风格。根据“as you become more confident and skillful, you can try different riding styles”及首字母提示可知，此处指之后，当你变得更加自信和熟练时，你可以尝试不同的骑乘风格，later意为“之后，后来”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填(L)ater。 59．句意：骑马不仅是一项很好的运动，而且是一种享受大自然的美妙方式。根据“The fresh air and warm sunshine are good for your body.”可知，这里指享受大自然，nature自然，名词，enjoy nature“享受大自然”。故填(n)ature。 60．句意：有了适当的准备和支持，你将会有一个难忘的经历。根据“With proper preparation (准备) and support”及首字母提示可知，此处指有了适当的准备和支持，你将会有一个难忘的经历，experience意为“经历”，an后接可数名词单数，此处用experience的单数形式。故填(e)xperience。 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China Calls for Weight Control China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. The plan was introduced at this year’s “Two Sessions (两会)”. Under the plan, “weight management clinics (体重管理门诊)” will be set up in hospitals across the country. Doctors at these clinics will give medical 61 (advise) on weight management. Obesity (肥胖症) has greatly increased in China over the past 40 years. In general, people are eating more and 62 (exercise) less. By 2021, more than 400 million adults were too heavy. That’s more 63 double the number in the U.S.or India. According 64 a study published in The Lancet (《柳叶刀》) medical journal, this number will rise to 630 million by 2050. Being 65 (weight) can harm health. It increases the risk of many diseases, such as high blood pressure and heart disease. Big 66 (city) like Beijing and Shanghai have already set up weight control clinics. They use safe ways to help people lose weight. These include healthy diets and traditional Chinese medicine. People in rural (农村) areas 67 (need) help, too. A 2023 study found that obesity rates (比率) have been on the rise since 2005 in rural areas. Many ads for weight-loss solutions can be found on Chinese social media. Some even sell “magic” pills. Experts say they can be 68 (danger). As a safer solution, China is now making medicines to help control the desire (欲望) for food. The government is calling for the support of hotels, schools and businesses. Hotels are asked to, for example, put a scale (体重秤) in every room to remind guests to make healthy 69 (choose). Schools are encouraged 70 (teach) kids about healthy eating. In some places, junk food isn’t allowed to be sold at or near schools. 【答案】 61．advice 62．exercising 63．than 64．to 65．overweight 66．cities 67．need 68．dangerous 69．choices 70．to teach 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国提出的体重控制计划，包括设立体重管理门诊、肥胖问题的现状及其对健康的影响，以及政府和社会各界的应对措施。 61．句意：这些诊所的医生将提供关于体重管理的医疗建议。根据“give medical”可知，此处填名词，advise“建议”的名词形式为“advice”。故填advice。 62．句意：总的来说，人们吃得更多，锻炼得更少。此处需要与“eating”并列，故用现在分词形式“exercising”。故填exercising。 63．句意：这个数字是美国或印度的两倍多。根据“more...double the number”可知，此处需要用比较级“than”来表示数量上的比较。故填than。 64．句意：根据发表在《柳叶刀》医学杂志上的一项研究，这个数字到2050年将上升到6.3亿。考查according to“根据”。故填to。 65．句意：超重会危害健康。根据“Being”可知，此处需要用形容词“overweight”来描述状态。故填overweight。 66．句意：像北京和上海这样的大城市已经设立了体重控制诊所。根据“have”可知，此处需要用复数形式“cities”来表示多个城市。故填cities。 67．句意：农村地区的人们也需要帮助。时态为一般现在时，主语“People”为复数，所以填动词原形。故填need。 68．句意：专家说它们可能是危险的。根据“can be”可知，此处需要用形容词“dangerous”来描述状态。故填dangerous。 69．句意：例如，酒店被要求在每间房间放置一个体重秤，以提醒客人做出健康的选择。根据“make healthy”可知，此处需要用复数形式“choices”来表示泛指。故填choices。 70．句意：学校被鼓励教授孩子们健康饮食的知识。考查be encouraged to do sth“被鼓励做某事”。故填to teach。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 7 Outdoor fun 单元重点单词变形短语语法句型精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 1．We should learn about some (safe) tips before we go out for a camp. 2．He carelessly wrote down the wrong answer because he didn’t notice the (follow) details. 3．The zookeeper (动物园管理员) (find) out where the panda was at last. 4．He was on the busy road and couldn’t find the way. (lose) 5．—You look very tired! —Yes, I (sleep) only five hours last night. I (watch) the closing ceremony of the Paris Olympic Games. 6．I (stay) at home last weekend. 7．A shark (attack) Tom and made him lose his right arm. 8．He (go) camping with his family last weekend. 9．We (eat) some hot Sichuan food at the restaurant two days ago. 10．We (visit) the Great Wall last year. 11．He (tell) us an interesting story yesterday. 12．The wind (blow) lightly, and the children flew their kites happily. 13．If you are (worry) about something, you fear something bad may happen. 14．All citizens are of China’s rich history and technological achievements. (pride) 15．I think (cycle) is interesting and I really want to learn how to do it. 16．Light music always makes me feel . (relax) 17．He has many bad living habits. (luck), he decides to change his life before it’s too late. 18．If you have a (balance) diet, you will stay healthy. 19．I enjoy (look) out at the sea from my window. 20．What day (be) it yesterday? 21．He (run) to catch the bus this morning. 22．They (meet) their teacher in the park last week. 23．He (say) that he would be late for the meeting, but he still arrived on time. 24．We (have) a great party last weekend and everyone had a lot of fun. 25．The cold (sweep) across many parts of southern China yesterday. 26．Let us see how many people of us can realize our dreams ten years (late). 27．For Tony, nothing is more (enjoy) than playing tennis. 28．Last year the man (move) to a village. 29．Mary and her parents (fly) to Nanjing last week. 30．She (hold) her mother’s hand when crossing the street yesterday. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 31．Students should learn how to keep a (平衡) between schoolwork and hobbies. 32．He thanked his family for their (支持) in the past 30 years. 33．Are you (渴的) for getting good grades in the exam? 34． (没有一个) of the tasks was difficult. 35．Most of our parents grew up in the (乡村), with the beauty of nature around. 36．After arriving at the (野营地), we set up a tent, made a fire and then started getting our meal ready. 37．Every year, Yangzhou offers a magical and special (经历) for its tourists. 38．Challenge (挑战) and (机会) always come together. 39．We feel (放松的) in the natural world, so you’d better join us in the camping. 40．A happy (童年) is of great help to a man during the whole life. 三、完成句子(本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分) 41．在他们回来的路上，他们拍了一些有趣的花和植物的照片。 , they took some photos of . 42．你如何平衡学习和娱乐？ study and fun? 43．我有一点担心，但幸运的是，一个司机停下来告诉我们该走哪条路。 I was a little worried, but luckily, . 44．我为自己能独自处理这个问题而感到骄傲。 for dealing with the problem . 45．We had a good time and learnt about nature. We and learnt about nature. 46．露营是一个从你的繁忙生活中休息一下的好机会。 Camping is good chance to . 47．遵守校规对于每个人来说都是有用的。 It’s useful for everyone to at school. 48．The girls are having a good time on the school trip. (用last Sunday改写句子) The girls on the school trip last Sunday. 49．I knew paper cutting from my teacher. (改为一般疑问句) you paper cutting from your teacher? 50．He read the book last weekend.(对划线部分提问) he the book? 四、短文填空(本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。 Outdoor sports are always exciting. Horse riding is one of the most e 51 activities you can try. If you have the c 52 , you should definitely (一定) give it a go. Many people think horse riding w 53 be dangerous, but with the right s 54 measures (措施), it can be a lot of fun. Before you start, it’s important to l 55 how to handle (控制) a horse. Follow the instructor’s (教练) guidance carefully. They will teach you how to ride safely and what to do if you f 56 . Remember, wearing a helmet is important for your protection if you fall down unluckily. It’s also a good idea to have some basic m 57 on hand, especially for those with medical conditions. L 58 , as you become more confident and skillful, you can try different riding styles. Horse riding is not only good exercise but also a wonderful way to enjoy n 59 . The fresh air and warm sunshine are good for your body. With proper preparation (准备) and support, you’ll have an unforgettable e 60 . 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China Calls for Weight Control China has made a plan to help its people with weight control. The plan was introduced at this year’s “Two Sessions (两会)”. Under the plan, “weight management clinics (体重管理门诊)” will be set up in hospitals across the country. Doctors at these clinics will give medical 61 (advise) on weight management. Obesity (肥胖症) has greatly increased in China over the past 40 years. In general, people are eating more and 62 (exercise) less. By 2021, more than 400 million adults were too heavy. That’s more 63 double the number in the U.S.or India. According 64 a study published in The Lancet (《柳叶刀》) medical journal, this number will rise to 630 million by 2050. Being 65 (weight) can harm health. It increases the risk of many diseases, such as high blood pressure and heart disease. Big 66 (city) like Beijing and Shanghai have already set up weight control clinics. They use safe ways to help people lose weight. These include healthy diets and traditional Chinese medicine. People in rural (农村) areas 67 (need) help, too. A 2023 study found that obesity rates (比率) have been on the rise since 2005 in rural areas. Many ads for weight-loss solutions can be found on Chinese social media. Some even sell “magic” pills. Experts say they can be 68 (danger). As a safer solution, China is now making medicines to help control the desire (欲望) for food. The government is calling for the support of hotels, schools and businesses. Hotels are asked to, for example, put a scale (体重秤) in every room to remind guests to make healthy 69 (choose). Schools are encouraged 70 (teach) kids about healthy eating. In some places, junk food isn’t allowed to be sold at or near schools. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$