精品解析：2025年河南省鹤壁市中考一模英语试题

绝密★启用前 2025年初中学业水平调研暨中考模拟测试 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the weather like now? A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cold. 2. What is Sally Brown? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A writer. 3. Where are the two speakers? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom. 4. What subject was Linda good at when she was at school? A. Math. B. History. C. English. 5. Which club will the boy join? A A music club. B.A dance club. C. A painting club. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does the woman order? A. Mapo tofu and Dongpo pork. B. Gongbao chicken and Mapo tofu C. Gongbao chicken and Dongpo pork 7. How much does the meal cost? A. 35 yuan. B. 45 yuan. C. 55 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. How will Emily and Alex go there? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 9. What does Alex remind Emily to take with her? A. An ID card. B. A school bag. C. A camera. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How many people are there in the boy's family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 11. Who likes dancing in the speaker's family? A. The mother. B. The grandma. C. The grandpa. 12. Where is the speaker's father working now? A. In China. B. In Africa. C. In England. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What is the boy's name in the story? A. Scott. B. John. C. Martin. 14. What do the speakers think of the boy in the story? A. Brave. B. Smart. C. Honest. 15. Where will the two speakers meet? A. At the library. B. At the bus stop. C. At the school gate. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 A Trip to Sunshine Farm Time: Next 16 . The trip will last for five days. On the farm: ◆Learn how to 17 trees and grow vegetables. ◆Help the 18 pick apples and pears. ◆Have a picnic and 19 ourselves. Safety rules: ◆Don't swim in the river. Stay 20 , and nobody is allowed to leave the farm alone. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 7245 Highway 55-70 Alamogordo, NM 88320 557-446-4684 animalcenter.com Adoption & Animal Services Center—In the Business of Saving Lives Volunteer Application The main guideline that MUST be followed to keep our pets healthy is: Cleanliness is next to Godliness! BEFORE you touch any new animal, your hands MUST be clean—sanitized or washed! As long as you follow this “rule” and show up on time, ready to do the work needed, you will be welcome to work in our shelter. We prefer for volunteers to work: a 3-hour shift at least two days a week. This allows the animals to have enough attention from volunteers they begin to know and helps them find a home sooner. VOLUNTEER JOB NEEDS Walking the Dogs—They get tired of being in their pens, but you have to know how to work with them, too. Playing with the Cats—They love to be petted and loved on! Office Filing—We keep detailed records on each animal brought in to us, and files need to be kept up weekly. How to apply Fill in the application form on the animalcenter. com. For more information to know, please call 557-446-4684. ANMN Volunteer Application-1 Notes: sanitized消毒; shift轮班; pens围栏; the application form申请表 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What should you do before you touch the new animal? A. Feed the animal first. B. Get your hands clean. C. Call the animal’s name. D. Get yourself protected. 2. How many hours at least should one work as a volunteer in a week? A. Three. B. Four. C. Six D. Eight. 3. What kind of volunteer work are not mentioned in the poster? A. Office filing. B. Walking the dogs. C. Playing with the cats. D. Training the animals. 4. What should you do if you want to apply for the volunteer job? A. Call 557-446-4684. B. Send emails to animalcenter. com. C. Go to 7245 Highway 55-70 Alamogordo. D. Fill in the application form on the animalcenter. com. 5. Where can you probably see the poster? A. In a city guidebook. B. On a community website. C. In a sports newspaper. D. On a library notice board. B Jamal retied his running shoes for the third time. All month he’d been talking about his first 5K race and how he was going to come in first in his age group. Several of his friends from school had come out to watch or run the race too. “You ready?” Christian asked. “Yeah, no problem.” Jamal did a few warm-up stretches (热身) to cover up the fact that his hands were shaking. He’d trained for this race, but there were so many people both in the race and watching. What if he didn’t win his age group? What if he tripped and fell? A whistle (哨声) blew and the starter called everyone to the starting line. “I’ll try to keep you in sight,” Christian said, “but you’re a lot faster than I am.” He leaned closer. “I’m kind of just hoping I can finish the race without having to stop.” Jamal clapped Christian on the back. “Don’t go out too fast and you’ll be fine. It doesn’t matter what place you finish in. The run is for a good cause.” The school was raising money for a teacher who had lost his house in a hurricane. Christian nodded. “Right. Let’s do this for Mr. Martin.” Jamal stood on the starting line and noticed Mr. Martin next to him. “Thanks for getting so many of your classmates to come out today, Jamal.” Mr. Martin said. “No matter what place you come in, you’re a winner in my book.” The starting buzzer sounded and Jamal took off, thinking of Mr. Martin’s words. After the first mile, Jamal glanced back and saw Christian grabbing (抓着) his side. He must have had a cramp (抽筋). Mr. Martin was still next to Jamal, matching his pace with each step. “We’re all winners, right?” Jamal asked Mr. Martin between breaths. Mr. Martin looked back at Christian and a few other students falling behind. “Every single one of you.” Jamal nodded and ran back to Christian and the others. “Arms up over your heads and take long slow breaths,” Jamal said. His friends listened. “Good. Now move your arms again and focus on your breathing.” Jamal continued to coach his friends until he saw the finish line. “There’s the end. Come on, guys. Let’s finish this together.” They crossed the finish line as a group and found Mr. Martin waiting for them. “Why did you come back for us, Jamal?” Christian asked, still out of breath. “You could have won.” “________,” Jamal said, smiling at Mr. Martin. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why were Jamal’s hands shaking at first? A. Because he was warming up for the race. B. Because he was too tired because of training. C. Because he was too cold because of the weather. D. Because he was very nervous as he wanted to win. 7. What advice did Jamal give Christian before the race? A. Stop if you feel tired. B. Don’t go out too fast. C. Run as fast as you can. D. Follow Mr. Martin closely. 8. What was the purpose of the race? A. To help students build friendships. B. To find the best runners in the school. C. To raise money for a teacher in trouble. D. To encourage the students to do exercise. 9. Why did Jamal run back to Christian and the others? A. He was told to offer help. B. He was too tired to finish alone. C. He wanted to show off his speed. D. He wanted to win together with them. 10. What would Jamal say possibly at the end of the story? A. I was too tired B. Don’t mention it C. I didn’t want to win D. We’re all winners C How is your memory? Remembering things is an important job of our brain. If we can’t recall how to do something, we can’t survive. Memory allows the brain to store and retrieve information when required. Our short-term memory can hold a small amount of information for a short time, while our long-term memory can hold an unlimited (无限的) amount of information for a long time. Our memory is amazing, but why do we still forget things? It’s possible we don’t always store information in our memory effectively, maybe because we are in a rush or we consider it irrelevant (不相关的) at the time. When we do store information, we often make connections with other things, which helps us recall it later. If you don’t have these connections, then it can be easier to forget. Writing for the BBC’s Science Focus magazine, Luis Villazon says, “It is also possible that memories decay (衰退) over time. As they have not been revisited, their biological ‘trace’ becomes weak.” It’s true that if you don’t perform a task for a long period of time, it can be difficult to recall how to do it. But sometimes even our short-term memory can let us down. Have you ever gone into a room to get something only to forget what you wanted when you got there? This is called “The Doorway Effect”. Writing for the BBC Future website, Tom Stafford explains that this occurs because we change both the physical and mental (精神的) environments, moving to a different room and thinking about different things. So, if you always forget things, it could be because you have too much on your mind. But we do need to keep our memory sharp by continually using it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What is the function (作用) of the underlined sentence in the first paragraph? A. Explaining an question. B. Expressing strong feelings. C. Leading into the following text. D. Giving the main idea of the first paragraph. 12. What can we know from the second paragraph? A. Different things are hard to remember at one time. B. Making connections helps you remember things better. C. Things will not be forgotten as you consider it important. D. The biological “trace” becomes weak as one grows older. 13. How does the writer explain what “The Doorway Effect” is? A. By listing numbers. B. By doing research. C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples. 14. Which of the following can be called “The Doorway Effect”? A. You forget what you have learned in your middle school. B. You forget how to drive a car when not driving for years. C. You forget some of your classmates’ names after graduation. D. You forget something to buy when you get to the supermarket. 15. How can you remember English words better according to the text? A. Write the words again and again on the paper. B. Memorize words by repeating them 100 times. C. Connect words to other things and often use them. D. Memorize all the words in a day and not use them again. D Buddy reading is a reading activity where you read the same book with a friend at the same time. ____16____ Buddy reading is an excellent way to share your burning thoughts with others during your reading experience. Here are some ways to help you get started with your first and next buddy reading. Decide on who ____17____ You’re looking for someone who is excited to participate and will follow through on reading and discussing the book. If you know that a friend is starting a book you’re excited about, shoot them a message to see if they’d like to buddy read it! Decide on what you’re reading Once you know who you’re reading with, it’s time to decide on the book! There are a few ways to go about this: ____18____ Or you can pick an unread book from an author you both love. Create a schedule Some readers choose to set an end date for the buddy read. ____19____ They discuss the book once they’ve finished. However, I’ve found the most successful strategy is breaking the book down into bite-sized sections (小部分). Find a schedule that works for you! Take notes Even if you decide to chat every day with your reading buddy, notes are still a great way to remember the book’s details and your reactions. ____20____ You can also take down the elements you want your reading buddy’s opinion on. If you’re saving all of your discussions for when you’ve both finished, notes will be your lifeline! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. A buddy read is only as good as your buddy. B. This allows both parties to read at their own pace. C. Note that buddy reading is not a reading challenge. D. You can each share a list of books you’d like to read. E. You can take down any sentences that you enjoy or questions you have. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 “I’m ready for the responsibility,” Adam said last week. Today, that meant they were ____21____ a new dog. As they drove up to the place, Adam was filled with excitement. They entered the animal shelter (动物收容所) and were greeted by a friendly blonde woman who explained the ____22____: they could go in the back, they could take a look at dogs and then they could ask to ____23____ one in a small room where they could introduce themselves to the dog. She, like his parents, also explained how ____24____ it was to choose a dog for life, not just for a short time. Adam ____25____ heard what she said. He couldn’t wait to choose his new dog. Once she was done speaking, she smiled tiredly and led them to the back. Dogs were yipping and barking (吠叫) in their cages. A lot of them sounded ____26____. Some didn’t even get up to greet them when they walked by. Adam’s father walked beside him, looking at the ____27____ hanging on the cages that explained the breeds (品种), the medical issues with the dogs, and the ages of the dogs. He ____28____ his head when he saw a few of them. “It’s ____29____. Someone got these dogs, loved them, and then moved on without them. People lose their houses, move away, or just get too busy for them. The dogs suffer for people’s ____30____.” His father said. “We won’t do that” Adam promised. “No, we won’t. Once we choose one, it’s part of our family. Family doesn’t ____31____ family.” “How about that one?” Adam suggested, reading the name tag. It said, “Walnuts.” His father read the papers next to the name tag. “He’s three years old, healthy, and house-trained. Your mother will be ____32____ about that last part.” “He looks like my ____33____.” Adam’s father laughed. “I can see that. Your grandpa would have probably been yelling ____34____ he heard us say that, but I can see that.” They met with the dog in the private room, and it was ____35____ at first sight and at first play. Adam took Walnuts home that afternoon. He was responsible for Walnuts for the rest of the dog’s life. 21. A. training B. buying C. watching D. choosing 22. A. rules B. kinds C. prices D. names 23. A. find B. meet C. train D. borrow 24. A. important B. expensive C. interesting D. surprising 25. A. nearly B. clearly C. hardly D. carefully 26. A. tired B. quiet C. angry D. lonely 27. A. names B. books C. papers D. photos 28 A. shook B. nodded C. touched D. cleared 29. A. sad B. true C. important D. surprising 30. A. jobs B. habits C. plans D. mistakes 31. A. take away B. throw away C. look down D. turn down 32. A. moved B. worried C. pleased D. surprised 33. A. brother B. mother C. grandma D. grandpa 34. A. if B. unless C. until D. before 35. A. love B. peace C. wonder D. courage 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 lucky mean choose begin move similar second get many important In Chinese culture, people believe that lucky numbers can bring them good luck and fortune (财富). So, it is important for Chinese people to ____36____ a good number for important items, such as wedding (婚礼) dates, dates of ____37____ into a new house, numbers of car license plates, telephone numbers, and so on. Chinese people would like to choose “8” as the time or date of ____38____ events. For example, the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games ____39____ exactly at 8 minutes and 8 ____40____ past 8 p.m. on the 8th of August 2008. The number 8 is believed to be the ____41____ number in China because “8” is associated with wealth. “Eight” in Chinese is pronounced ba and sounds ____42____ to fa as in facai, meaning “well off” or “becoming rich in a short time”. There are ____43____ expressions associated (联系) with “8”，such as “Bamian laicai”, which ____44____ “wealth coming in from all corners of the world” and “Bamian chunfeng”, meaning “spring wind from eight directions”, expressing the wish that someone ____45____ luck wherever she/he goes, or whatever she/he is working on. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 When I’m sad ____46____ feeling low, And worries are all I know, Just hearing you say “Hello”, Fills me ____47____ a cheerful glow. When I’m away in places new, With no familiar faces in view, It gives me pleasure ____48____ think of you, And ____49____ adventures we’ve been through. When life seems like one long night, And nothing ____50____ ever going right, There’s just one sure delight: Friendship, like sunrise, warm and bright. Notes: glow 光; delight 高兴 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Alice! Have you signed up for the English show yet? B: Not yet, Lisa. I’m still deciding. ____51____? A: I’m planning to perform a stage play of Alice in Wonderland with friends. B: ____52____. Did you pick your role? A: I’m the narrator (旁白) I’m still memorizing my lines. B: This role suits you perfectly. Your voice is great. A: ____53____? We still need someone to play the Queen of Hearts. B: Sure! I’d love to. What should I do first? A: ____54____. We plan to practice together this Friday. B: I see. When and where shall we meet on Friday? A: ____55____. B: OK. Should we wear costumes (戏服)? A: Not yet—just your own clothes. But let’s make paper masks (面具) for fun! B: Got it. See you then. A: See you, my queen. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 电影，是光影的魔术，有的电影让人轻松快乐，有的电影给人内心触动，有的电影带领我们走过大千世界。学校举办中外电影周活动，请你以“My favourite movie”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一部你喜欢的电影。 1. 要点： 1）你喜欢的电影是什么； 2）这部电影讲述了什么； 3）你喜欢它的原因是什么。 2. 要求： 1）电影名可用拼音表述； 2）词数100左右； 3）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名。 My favourite movie __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★启用前 2025年初中学业水平调研暨中考模拟测试 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What is the weather like now? A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cold. 2. What is Sally Brown? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A writer. 3. Where are the two speakers? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom. 4. What subject was Linda good at when she was at school? A. Math. B. History. C. English. 5 Which club will the boy join? A. A music club. B.A dance club. C. A painting club. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What does the woman order? A Mapo tofu and Dongpo pork. B. Gongbao chicken and Mapo tofu C. Gongbao chicken and Dongpo pork 7. How much does the meal cost? A. 35 yuan. B. 45 yuan. C. 55 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. How will Emily and Alex go there? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 9. What does Alex remind Emily to take with her? A. An ID card. B. A school bag. C. A camera. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How many people are there in the boy's family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 11. Who likes dancing in the speaker's family? A. The mother. B. The grandma. C. The grandpa. 12. Where is the speaker's father working now? A. In China. B. In Africa. C. In England. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. What is the boy's name in the story? A. Scott. B. John. C. Martin. 14. What do the speakers think of the boy in the story? A. Brave. B. Smart. C. Honest. 15. Where will the two speakers meet? A. At the library. B. At the bus stop. C. At the school gate. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 A Trip to Sunshine Farm Time: Next 16 . The trip will last for five days. On the farm: ◆Learn how to 17 trees and grow vegetables. ◆Help the 18 pick apples and pears. ◆Have a picnic and 19 ourselves. Safety rules: ◆Don't swim in the river. Stay 20 , and nobody is allowed to leave the farm alone. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 7245 Highway 55-70 Alamogordo, NM 88320 557-446-4684 animalcenter.com Adoption & Animal Services Center—In the Business of Saving Lives Volunteer Application The main guideline that MUST be followed to keep our pets healthy is: Cleanliness is next to Godliness! BEFORE you touch any new animal, your hands MUST be clean—sanitized or washed! As long as you follow this “rule” and show up on time, ready to do the work needed, you will be welcome to work in our shelter. We prefer for volunteers to work: a 3-hour shift at least two days a week. This allows the animals to have enough attention from volunteers they begin to know and helps them find a home sooner. VOLUNTEER JOB NEEDS Walking the Dogs—They get tired of being in their pens, but you have to know how to work with them, too. Playing with the Cats—They love to be petted and loved on! Office Filing—We keep detailed records on each animal brought in to us, and files need to be kept up weekly. How to apply Fill in the application form on the animalcenter. com. For more information to know, please call 557-446-4684. ANMN Volunteer Application-1 Notes: sanitized消毒; shift轮班; pens围栏; the application form申请表 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What should you do before you touch the new animal? A. Feed the animal first. B. Get your hands clean. C. Call the animal’s name. D. Get yourself protected. 2. How many hours at least should one work as a volunteer in a week? A. Three. B. Four. C. Six D. Eight. 3. What kind of volunteer work are not mentioned in the poster? A. Office filing. B. Walking the dogs. C. Playing with the cats. D. Training the animals. 4. What should you do if you want to apply for the volunteer job? A. Call 557-446-4684. B. Send emails to animalcenter. com. C. Go to 7245 Highway 55-70 Alamogordo. D. Fill in the application form on the animalcenter. com. 5. Where can you probably see the poster? A. In a city guidebook. B. On a community website. C. In a sports newspaper. D. On a library notice board. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. D 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于一个动物收养和动物服务中心的志愿者申请的海报。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“BEFORE you touch any new animal, your hands MUST be clean—sanitized or washed!”可知，在接触新动物之前，必须把手洗干净。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“a 3-hour shift at least two days a week.”可知，每周至少轮班两天，每次3小时，所以一周至少工作6小时。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Walking the Dogs”“Playing with the Cats”和“Office Filing”可知，海报中提到的志愿者工作包括遛狗、和猫玩耍以及办公室文件整理，没有提到训练动物。故选D。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fill in the application form on the animalcenter. com.”可知，如果想申请志愿者工作，需要在animalcenter.com上填写申请表。故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是关于一个动物收养和动物服务中心的志愿者申请的，这种信息更可能出现在社区网站上。故选B。 B Jamal retied his running shoes for the third time. All month he’d been talking about his first 5K race and how he was going to come in first in his age group. Several of his friends from school had come out to watch or run the race too. “You ready?” Christian asked. “Yeah, no problem.” Jamal did a few warm-up stretches (热身) to cover up the fact that his hands were shaking. He’d trained for this race, but there were so many people both in the race and watching. What if he didn’t win his age group? What if he tripped and fell? A whistle (哨声) blew and the starter called everyone to the starting line. “I’ll try to keep you in sight,” Christian said, “but you’re a lot faster than I am.” He leaned closer. “I’m kind of just hoping I can finish the race without having to stop.” Jamal clapped Christian on the back. “Don’t go out too fast and you’ll be fine. It doesn’t matter what place you finish in. The run is for a good cause.” The school was raising money for a teacher who had lost his house in a hurricane. Christian nodded. “Right. Let’s do this for Mr. Martin.” Jamal stood on the starting line and noticed Mr. Martin next to him. “Thanks for getting so many of your classmates to come out today, Jamal.” Mr. Martin said. “No matter what place you come in, you’re a winner in my book.” The starting buzzer sounded and Jamal took off, thinking of Mr. Martin’s words. After the first mile, Jamal glanced back and saw Christian grabbing (抓着) his side. He must have had a cramp (抽筋). Mr. Martin was still next to Jamal, matching his pace with each step. “We’re all winners, right?” Jamal asked Mr. Martin between breaths. Mr. Martin looked back at Christian and a few other students falling behind. “Every single one of you.” Jamal nodded and ran back to Christian and the others. “Arms up over your heads and take long slow breaths,” Jamal said. His friends listened. “Good. Now move your arms again and focus on your breathing.” Jamal continued to coach his friends until he saw the finish line. “There’s the end. Come on, guys. Let’s finish this together.” They crossed the finish line as a group and found Mr. Martin waiting for them. “Why did you come back for us, Jamal?” Christian asked, still out of breath. “You could have won.” “________,” Jamal said, smiling at Mr. Martin. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. Why were Jamal’s hands shaking at first? A. Because he was warming up for the race. B. Because he was too tired because of training. C. Because he was too cold because of the weather. D. Because he was very nervous as he wanted to win. 7. What advice did Jamal give Christian before the race? A. Stop if you feel tired. B. Don’t go out too fast. C. Run as fast as you can. D. Follow Mr. Martin closely. 8. What was the purpose of the race? A. To help students build friendships. B. To find the best runners in the school. C To raise money for a teacher in trouble. D. To encourage the students to do exercise. 9. Why did Jamal run back to Christian and the others? A. He was told to offer help. B. He was too tired to finish alone. C. He wanted to show off his speed. D He wanted to win together with them. 10. What would Jamal say possibly at the end of the story? A. I was too tired B. Don’t mention it C. I didn’t want to win D. We’re all winners 【答案】6. D 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jamal原本为首次5K比赛夺冠做了准备，却在比赛中为帮助抽筋的朋友放弃领先机会，最终带领大家一起冲过终点，诠释了“人人都是赢家”的意义。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jamal did a few warm-up stretches to cover up the fact that his hands were shaking.”和“What if he didn’t win his age group? What if he tripped and fell?”可知，他因渴望获胜而紧张。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t go out too fast and you’ll be fine.”可知，Jamal建议出去不要太快，故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The school was raising money for a teacher who had lost his house in a hurricane.”可知，比赛目的是为受灾老师筹款。故选C。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。Jamal听到Mr. Martin说 “Every single one of you”后，决定返回帮助朋友，并喊出“Let’s finish this together.”，体现“共同胜利”的理念。故选D。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕“人人都是赢家”的主题展开，Jamal的行为和Mr. Martin的话均呼应这一核心，故选D。 C How is your memory? Remembering things is an important job of our brain. If we can’t recall how to do something, we can’t survive. Memory allows the brain to store and retrieve information when required. Our short-term memory can hold a small amount of information for a short time, while our long-term memory can hold an unlimited (无限的) amount of information for a long time. Our memory is amazing, but why do we still forget things? It’s possible we don’t always store information in our memory effectively, maybe because we are in a rush or we consider it irrelevant (不相关的) at the time. When we do store information, we often make connections with other things, which helps us recall it later. If you don’t have these connections, then it can be easier to forget. Writing for the BBC’s Science Focus magazine, Luis Villazon says, “It is also possible that memories decay (衰退) over time. As they have not been revisited, their biological ‘trace’ becomes weak.” It’s true that if you don’t perform a task for a long period of time, it can be difficult to recall how to do it. But sometimes even our short-term memory can let us down. Have you ever gone into a room to get something only to forget what you wanted when you got there? This is called “The Doorway Effect”. Writing for the BBC Future website, Tom Stafford explains that this occurs because we change both the physical and mental (精神的) environments, moving to a different room and thinking about different things. So, if you always forget things, it could be because you have too much on your mind. But we do need to keep our memory sharp by continually using it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. What is the function (作用) of the underlined sentence in the first paragraph? A. Explaining an question. B. Expressing strong feelings. C. Leading into the following text. D. Giving the main idea of the first paragraph. 12. What can we know from the second paragraph? A. Different things are hard to remember at one time. B. Making connections helps you remember things better. C. Things will not be forgotten as you consider it important. D. The biological “trace” becomes weak as one grows older. 13. How does the writer explain what “The Doorway Effect” is? A. By listing numbers. B. By doing research. C. By asking questions. D. By giving examples. 14. Which of the following can be called “The Doorway Effect”? A. You forget what you have learned in your middle school. B. You forget how to drive a car when not driving for years. C. You forget some of your classmates’ names after graduation. D. You forget something to buy when you get to the supermarket. 15. How can you remember English words better according to the text? A. Write the words again and again on the paper. B. Memorize words by repeating them 100 times. C. Connect words to other things and often use them. D. Memorize all the words in a day and not use them again. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了人类记忆的作用、特性及遗忘的原因。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our memory is amazing, but why do we still forget things?”并结合下文内容可知，这个问题询问为什么我们还是会忘记事情，第二、三内容解释了大脑为什么会遗忘，因此该句的作用是引出下文。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we do store information, we often make connections with other things, which helps us recall it later.”可知，当我们储存信息时，我们经常会将其与其他事物联系起来，这有助于我们以后回忆起它，建立联系可以帮助你更好地记住事情。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have you ever gone into a room to get something only to forget what you wanted when you got there? This is called ‘The Doorway Effect’.”可知，作者通过举例子来解释“门口效应”。故选D。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Have you ever gone into a room to get something only to forget what you wanted when you got there? This is called ‘The Doorway Effect’.”可知，“门口效应”是指当我们进入一个新环境或改变环境时，我们可能会忘记原本打算做的事情。D项“当你到达超市时忘记要买的东西”符合这一描述。故选D。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When we do store information, we often make connections with other things, which helps us recall it later.”可知，当我们存储信息时，我们通常会与其他事物建立联系，这有助于我们以后回忆这些信息。因此，为了更好地记住英语单词，我们应该将单词与其他事物联系起来，并经常使用它们。故选C。 D Buddy reading is a reading activity where you read the same book with a friend at the same time. ____16____ Buddy reading is an excellent way to share your burning thoughts with others during your reading experience. Here are some ways to help you get started with your first and next buddy reading. Decide on who ____17____ You’re looking for someone who is excited to participate and will follow through on reading and discussing the book. If you know that a friend is starting a book you’re excited about, shoot them a message to see if they’d like to buddy read it! Decide on what you’re reading Once you know who you’re reading with, it’s time to decide on the book! There are a few ways to go about this: ____18____ Or you can pick an unread book from an author you both love. Create a schedule Some readers choose to set an end date for the buddy read. ____19____ They discuss the book once they’ve finished. However, I’ve found the most successful strategy is breaking the book down into bite-sized sections (小部分). Find a schedule that works for you! Take notes Even if you decide to chat every day with your reading buddy, notes are still a great way to remember the book’s details and your reactions. ____20____ You can also take down the elements you want your reading buddy’s opinion on. If you’re saving all of your discussions for when you’ve both finished, notes will be your lifeline! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. A buddy read is only as good as your buddy. B. This allows both parties to read at their own pace. C. Note that buddy reading is not a reading challenge. D. You can each share a list of books you’d like to read. E. You can take down any sentences that you enjoy or questions you have. 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了共读这一阅读活动，包括其定义、好处以及如何开始和进行共读的具体方法。 【16题详解】 根据“Buddy reading is an excellent way to share your burning thoughts with others during your reading experience.”可知，下文可能会对共读做进一步解释。选项C“注意，共读并不是一个阅读挑战。”符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“You’re looking for someone who is excited to participate and will follow through on reading and discussing the book.”可知，共读伙伴的选择至关重要。选项A“共读的质量取决于你的共读伙伴。”符合句意。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“Once you know who you’re reading with, it’s time to decide on the book! There are a few ways to go about this:”可知，下文将介绍选择共读书目的方法。选项D“你们可以各自分享一份想读的书单。”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“However, I’ve found the most successful strategy is breaking the book down into bite-sized sections. Find a schedule that works for you!”可知，将书分成小部分来读，并找到适合自己的时间表，意味着双方可以按照自己的节奏来阅读。选项B“这允许双方按照自己的节奏来阅读。”符合句意。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“Even if you decide to chat every day with your reading buddy, notes are still a great way to remember the book’s details and your reactions.”可知，做笔记有助于记住书的细节和个人的反应。选项E“你可以记下你喜欢的任何句子或者你有的问题。”符合语境。故选E。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 “I’m ready for the responsibility,” Adam said last week. Today, that meant they were ____21____ a new dog. As they drove up to the place, Adam was filled with excitement. They entered the animal shelter (动物收容所) and were greeted by a friendly blonde woman who explained the ____22____: they could go in the back, they could take a look at dogs and then they could ask to ____23____ one in a small room where they could introduce themselves to the dog. She, like his parents, also explained how ____24____ it was to choose a dog for life, not just for a short time. Adam ____25____ heard what she said. He couldn’t wait to choose his new dog. Once she was done speaking, she smiled tiredly and led them to the back. Dogs were yipping and barking (吠叫) in their cages. A lot of them sounded ____26____. Some didn’t even get up to greet them when they walked by. Adam’s father walked beside him, looking at the ____27____ hanging on the cages that explained the breeds (品种), the medical issues with the dogs, and the ages of the dogs. He ____28____ his head when he saw a few of them. “It’s ____29____. Someone got these dogs, loved them, and then moved on without them. People lose their houses, move away, or just get too busy for them. The dogs suffer for people’s ____30____.” His father said. “We won’t do that,” Adam promised. “No, we won’t. Once we choose one, it’s part of our family. Family doesn’t ____31____ family.” “How about that one?” Adam suggested, reading the name tag. It said, “Walnuts.” His father read the papers next to the name tag. “He’s three years old, healthy, and house-trained. Your mother will be ____32____ about that last part.” “He looks like my ____33____.” Adam’s father laughed. “I can see that. Your grandpa would have probably been yelling ____34____ he heard us say that, but I can see that.” They met with the dog in the private room, and it was ____35____ at first sight and at first play. Adam took Walnuts home that afternoon. He was responsible for Walnuts for the rest of the dog’s life. 21. A. training B. buying C. watching D. choosing 22. A. rules B. kinds C. prices D. names 23. A. find B. meet C. train D. borrow 24. A. important B. expensive C. interesting D. surprising 25. A. nearly B. clearly C. hardly D. carefully 26. A. tired B. quiet C. angry D. lonely 27. A. names B. books C. papers D. photos 28. A. shook B. nodded C. touched D. cleared 29. A. sad B. true C. important D. surprising 30. A. jobs B. habits C. plans D. mistakes 31. A. take away B. throw away C. look down D. turn down 32. A. moved B. worried C. pleased D. surprised 33. A. brother B. mother C. grandma D. grandpa 34. A. if B. unless C. until D. before 35. A. love B. peace C. wonder D. courage 【答案】21 D 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了亚当和他的父亲去动物收容所挑选一只新狗的故事，强调了选择宠物是一项长期的责任。 【21题详解】 句意：今天，这意味着他们要选择一只新狗。 training训练；buying购买；watching观看；choosing选择。根据下文“Once we choose one, it’s part of our family.”可知，此处指选择狗。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：他们走进动物收容所，一位友好的金发女子向他们打招呼，她解释了规则：他们可以从后面进去，可以看狗，然后可以要求在一个小房间里见一只狗，在那里他们可以向狗介绍自己。 rules规则；kinds种类；prices价格；names名字。根据“they could go in the back, they could take a look at dogs and then they could ask to… one in a small room where they could introduce themselves to the dog.”可知，此处介绍流程规则。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：他们走进动物收容所，一位友好的金发女子向他们打招呼，她解释了规则：他们可以从后面进去，可以看狗，然后可以要求在一个小房间里见一只狗，在那里他们可以向狗介绍自己。 find找到；meet见面；train训练；borrow借。根据下文“They met with the dog in the private room”可知，此处指与狗见面。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：她和他的父母一样，也解释了选择一只狗是多么重要，而不仅仅是在短时间内。 important重要的；expensive昂贵的；interesting有趣的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据“how…it was to choose a dog for life, not just for a short time.”的语境可知，此处强调责任，指选择一只狗是多么重要。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：亚当几乎没听见她说什么。 nearly几乎；clearly清楚地；hardly几乎不；carefully仔细地。根据下文“He couldn’t wait to choose his new dog.”可知，迫不及待地想选择他的新狗，应是几乎没有听对方说的话。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：它们中的许多听起来很孤独。 tired疲惫的；quiet安静的；angry生气的；lonely孤独的。根据上文“Dogs were yipping and barking (吠叫) in their cages.”可知，关在笼子里叫，应是孤独感。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：亚当的父亲走在他身边，看着挂在笼子上的文件，上面解释了品种、狗的医疗问题和狗的年龄。 names名字；books书籍；papers文件；photos照片。根据“explained the breeds (品种), the medical issues with the dogs, and the ages of the dogs”可知，解释了品种、狗的医疗问题和狗的年龄，应是关于狗信息的文件。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：当他看到其中几个时，他摇了摇头。 shook摇；nodded点头；touched触摸；cleared清理。根据下文“Someone got these dogs, loved them, and then moved on without them. People lose their houses, move away, or just get too busy for them. The dogs suffer for people’s …”可知，父亲对某些情况感到无奈，应是摇头。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：这很悲伤。 sad悲伤的；true真实的；important重要的；surprising令人惊讶的。根据下文“Someone got these dogs, loved them, and then moved on without them. People lose their houses, move away, or just get too busy for them. The dogs suffer for people’s …”可知，狗被抛弃，应是可悲的。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：狗因为人们的错误而受苦。 jobs工作；habits习惯；plans计划；mistakes错误。根据上文“Someone got these dogs, loved them, and then moved on without them. People lose their houses, move away, or just get too busy for them. The dogs suffer for people’s …”可知，狗因为人们的错误而被抛弃。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：家庭不会抛弃家人。 take away带走；throw away抛弃；look down看不起；turn down拒绝。根据上文“No, we won’t. Once we choose one, it’s part of our family.”可知，此处表示不会抛弃狗。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：你妈妈会对最后一部分感到高兴的。 moved感动的；worried担心的； pleased高兴的；surprised惊讶的。根据上文“house-trained”可知，狗已经训练好，妈妈应是对此会感到高兴。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：它看起来像我的爷爷。 brother兄弟；mother母亲；grandma奶奶；grandpa爷爷。根据下文“Your grandpa would have probably been yelling…he heard us say that”可知，此处指爷爷。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：如果你爷爷听到我们这么说，他可能会大喊大叫，但我看得出来。 if如果；unless除非；until直到；before在……之前。根据“Your grandpa would have probably been yelling…he heard us say that”的语境可知，此处表示条件假设的情况，if符合。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：他们在私人房间里遇到了狗，这是一见钟情，也是第一次玩耍。 love爱；peace和平；wonder奇迹；courage勇气。love at first sight“一见钟情”，是固定搭配。故选A。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 lucky mean choose begin move similar second get many important In Chinese culture, people believe that lucky numbers can bring them good luck and fortune (财富). So, it is important for Chinese people to ____36____ a good number for important items, such as wedding (婚礼) dates, dates of ____37____ into a new house, numbers of car license plates, telephone numbers, and so on. Chinese people would like to choose “8” as the time or date of ____38____ events. For example, the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games ____39____ exactly at 8 minutes and 8 ____40____ past 8 p.m. on the 8th of August 2008. The number 8 is believed to be the ____41____ number in China because “8” is associated with wealth. “Eight” in Chinese is pronounced ba and sounds ____42____ to fa as in facai, meaning “well off” or “becoming rich in a short time”. There are ____43____ expressions associated (联系) with “8”，such as “Bamian laicai”, which ____44____ “wealth coming in from all corners of the world” and “Bamian chunfeng”, meaning “spring wind from eight directions”, expressing the wish that someone ____45____ luck wherever she/he goes, or whatever she/he is working on. 【答案】36. choose 37. moving 38. important 39. began 40. seconds 41. luckiest 42. similar 43. many 44. means 45. gets 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了中国人对幸运数字“8”的喜爱，解释其与财富的关联，并通过具体事例 (如北京奥运会开幕式时间、相关成语) 说明“8”在重要场合的应用及文化内涵。 【36题详解】 句意：因此对中国人来说，为重要的项目选择一个好数字很重要 (如婚礼日期、搬家日期等)。根据“a good number for important items”和备选词汇可知，此处是指为重要的项目选择一个好数字；考查choose“选择”，动词；空前为动词不定式的符号to，所以这里应用动词原形。故填choose。 【37题详解】 句意：因此对中国人来说，为重要的项目选择一个好数字很重要 (如婚礼日期、搬家日期等)。根据“… into a new house”和备选词汇可知，此处是指搬进新房；考查move“移动”，动词；空前“of”为介词，后接动名词形式moving。故填moving。 【38题详解】 句意：中国人喜欢选择“8”作为重要事件的时间或日期。根据下文“For example, the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games”可知，2008年北京奥运会的开幕式，所以此处是指重要的事件的时间或日期；考查important“重要的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰名词“events”。故填important。 【39题详解】 句意：例如，2008年北京奥运会开幕式开始于2008年8月8日晚8点8分8秒。根据语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指描述2008年北京奥运会开幕式开始的时间；考查begin“开始”，动词；根据“August 2008”可知，句子时态应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式began。故填began。 【40题详解】 句意：例如，2008年北京奥运会开幕式开始于2008年8月8日晚8点8分8秒。根据“at 8 minutes and 8 … past 8 p.m.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指晚上8点过8分8秒；考查second“秒”，名词；空前为基数词“8”，这里应用名词复数形式seconds。故填seconds。 【41题详解】 句意：数字“8”被认为是中国最幸运的数字，因为它与财富相关。根据下文“‘8’ is associated with wealth”和备选词汇可知，数字“8”与财富相关，所以此处是指它是幸运的数字；考查lucky“幸运的”，形容词；又根据空前“the”可知，这里应用其最高级形式luckiest“最幸运的”，在句中作定语，修饰名词“number”。故填luckiest。 【42题详解】 句意：“八”在中文里发音为“ba”，听起来类似“fa” (如“发财”中的“fa”)，意为“富裕”或“迅速致富”。sound similar to“听起来与……相似”，固定搭配，其中similar“相像的，类似的”，形容词，作系动词“sounds”的表语。故填similar。 【43题详解】 句意：有许多与“8”相关的表达，例如“八方来财”，意思是“财富从世界的各个角落汇聚而来”；还有“八面春风”，意思是“来自八个方向的春风”，表达了一种祝愿，希望人们无论走到哪里，无论从事什么工作，都能获得好运。根据下文例举的例子和备选词汇可知，此处是指许多与“8”相关的表达；考查many“许多”，后接可数名词的复数。故填many。 【44题详解】 句意：有许多与“8”相关的表达，例如“八方来财”，意思是“财富从世界的各个角落汇聚而来”；还有“八面春风”，意思是“来自八个方向的春风”，表达了一种祝愿，希望人们无论走到哪里，无论从事什么工作，都能获得好运。下文“wealth coming in from all corners of the world”是对“Bamianlaicai”的解释，结合备选词汇可知，此处考查mean“意味着，意思是”，动词；句子为定语从句，先行词“Bamianlaicai”为单数，所以谓语动词应用三单形式means。故填means。 【45题详解】 句意：有许多与“8”相关的表达，例如“八方来财”，意思是“财富从世界的各个角落汇聚而来”；还有“八面春风”，意思是“来自八个方向的春风”，表达了一种祝愿，希望人们无论走到哪里，无论从事什么工作，都能获得好运。根据上文“spring wind from eight directions”和备选词汇可知，八面春风，所以此处是指无论去哪里，都会获得好运；考查get luck“获得好运”；句子时态为一般现在时，且主语“someone”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式gets。故填gets。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 When I’m sad ____46____ feeling low, And worries are all I know, Just hearing you say “Hello”, Fills me ____47____ a cheerful glow. When I’m away in places new, With no familiar faces in view, It gives me pleasure ____48____ think of you, And ____49____ adventures we’ve been through. When life seems like one long night, And nothing ____50____ ever going right, There’s just one sure delight: Friendship, like sunrise, warm and bright. Notes: glow 光; delight 高兴 【答案】46. and 47. with 48. to 49. the 50. is 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首关于友谊的诗，讲述了友情的可贵。 【46题详解】 句意：当我悲伤且情绪低落时。根据“When I’m sad ... feeling low”可知，这里需要一个连词连接“sad”和“feeling low”，表示并列关系，用“and”。故填and。 【47题详解】 句意：让我充满愉悦的光彩。“fill sb. with sth.”是固定搭配 ，表示“使某人充满某物”。故填with。 【48题详解】 句意：想起你给我带来乐趣。“it gives sb. pleasure to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“做某事给某人带来乐趣”，这里需要一个不定式符号“to”。故填to。 【49题详解】 句意：以及我们一起经历过的那些冒险。根据“And ... adventures we’ve been through.”可知，这里需要一个限定词修饰“adventures”，特指“我们经历过的冒险”，用定冠词“the”。故填the。 【50题详解】 句意：没有什么事情进展顺利。根据“When life seems like one long night, And nothing ... ever going right”可知，这里表示“没有什么事情进展顺利”，“nothing”作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，“be going right”表示“进展顺利”，故填is。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Alice! Have you signed up for the English show yet? B: Not yet, Lisa. I’m still deciding. ____51____? A: I’m planning to perform a stage play of Alice in Wonderland with friends. B: ____52____. Did you pick your role? A: I’m the narrator (旁白). I’m still memorizing my lines. B: This role suits you perfectly. Your voice is great. A: ____53____? We still need someone to play the Queen of Hearts. B: Sure! I’d love to. What should I do first? A: ____54____. We plan to practice together this Friday. B: I see. When and where shall we meet on Friday? A: ____55____. B: OK. Should we wear costumes (戏服)? A: Not yet—just your own clothes. But let’s make paper masks (面具) for fun! B: Got it. See you then. A: See you, my queen. 【答案】51. What about you/How about you 52. Sounds great 53. Would you like to join us 54. Just come and practice 55. At 3 pm in the school hall 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要是Lisa和Alice交流英语表演报名事宜，Lisa告知自己将和朋友表演《爱丽丝梦游仙境》舞台剧并邀Alice加入，还讨论了角色、准备事项、见面时间地点及服装相关安排。 【51题详解】 根据“I’m still deciding”和下文“I’m planning to perform a stage play of Alice in Wonderland with friends.”可知，前文B说自己还在决定，后文A回答了自己的计划，所以此处B应是询问A的情况，故填What about you/How about you。 【52题详解】 根据“I’m planning to perform a stage play of Alice in Wonderland with friends.”可知，A有和朋友表演《爱丽丝梦游仙境》舞台剧的计划，B此处应是对A的计划表示赞赏，故填Sounds great。 【53题详解】 根据“We still need someone to play the Queen of Hearts.”可知，A后面提到还需要人扮演红桃皇后，根据“Sure! I’d love to.”可知，B回应愿意加入，所以此处A是邀请B加入，故填Would you like to join us。 【54题详解】 根据“What should I do first?”可知，B问首先该做什么，A需要给出第一步的行动建议，故填Just come and practice。 【55题详解】 根据“When and where shall we meet on Friday?”可知，B询问周五见面的时间和地点，A需要明确给出这两个信息，故填At 3 pm in the school hall。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 电影，是光影的魔术，有的电影让人轻松快乐，有的电影给人内心触动，有的电影带领我们走过大千世界。学校举办中外电影周活动，请你以“My favourite movie”为题，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一部你喜欢的电影。 1. 要点： 1）你喜欢的电影是什么； 2）这部电影讲述了什么； 3）你喜欢它的原因是什么。 2. 要求： 1）电影名可用拼音表述； 2）词数100左右； 3）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名。 My favourite movie __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My favourite movie I like watching movies very much. My favourite movie is Zootopia. It is such a popular cartoon and it has won the hearts of many people, including me. The movie is about a rabbit that joins the police force and solves a difficult case with a fox. I like the movie because it teaches me to stick to my dream and then try to achieve it. “If you don’t try anything new, you’ll never fail.” These words from the movie influenced me a lot. What’s more, the theme song of the movie Try Everything is a great song. I really like listening to it. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己喜欢的电影是什么； 第二步，介绍电影的内容； 第三步，介绍自己喜欢它的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①win the hearts赢得人心 ②police force警察机构 ③stick to坚持 [高分句型] The movie is about a rabbit that joins the police force and solves a difficult case with a fox.(that引导定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$