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2025高考应用文高频话题语料库
08 科技与生活类
一、话题常见文体
文体类型
常见写作场景
高频话题主题
观点表达类
表达对科技发展的看法,正反观点对比,陈述个人立场
人工智能、未来职业、数字生活、线上学习等,AI是否威胁工作岗位、是否适应无纸化社会、网络利弊等
演讲稿
科技主题演讲、校园科技论坛发言
科技改变生活、青少年与未来技术、科技与责任
说明文
简介某项科技原理或趋势、介绍未来生活想象
智能设备、虚拟现实、可持续技术、未来交通
二、话题词块
(一)人工智能
develop intelligent systems 开发智能系统
replace repetitive jobs 取代重复性工作
assist in medical diagnosis 协助医疗诊断
improve productivity 提高生产力
raise social reflection 引发社会思考
(二)未来职业
prepare for future jobs 为未来职业做准备
develop problem-solving skills 培养解决问题能力
learn coding or data analysis 学习编程或数据分析
adapt to changing workplaces 适应变化的工作环境
embrace lifelong learning 终身学习
(三)数字生活
use digital devices 使用数字设备
enjoy online shopping 享受在线购物
rely on apps for daily needs 日常依赖应用程序
shop or study online 在线购物或学习
face screen addiction 面对屏幕依赖问题
(四)线上学习
attend online classes 上网课
learn at your own pace 按自己节奏学习
communicate via video calls 通过视频沟通
lack face-to-face interaction 缺乏面对面交流
need strong self-discipline 需要高度自律
(五)智能设备
use smart speakers 使用智能音箱
control home appliances remotely 远程控制家电
recognize voice commands 识别语音指令
make daily life more convenient 让生活更便利
depend heavily on technology 过度依赖科技
(六)科技与人类关系
build a tech-friendly society 建设科技友好型社会
develop ethical guidelines for AI 制定AI伦理规范
ensure technology serves humanity 确保科技服务人类
avoid being controlled by machines 避免被机器控制
enhancing human well-being 提升人类幸福感
(七)科技改变生活
improve transportation systems 改进交通系统
enhance healthcare 提升医疗水平
make remote work possible 让远程办公成为现实
simplify daily routines 简化日常事务
increase overall life quality 提高生活质量
(八)未来出行方式
drive electric vehicles 驾驶电动汽车
explore self-driving cars 探索自动驾驶技术
reduce air pollution 减少空气污染
make travel more efficient 提高出行效率
green transport 绿色交通方式
(九)数据与隐私
protect personal information 保护个人信息
set strong passwords 设置强密码
avoid data leakage 避免数据泄露
respect digital privacy 尊重数字隐私
raise awareness of cybersecurity 提高网络安全意识
(十)机器人发展
design human-like robots 设计类人机器人
apply robots in factories 工厂中使用机器人
teach robots to learn by themselves 教机器人自我学习
support elderly or disabled users 帮助老人和残障者
controversy over the widespread use of robots 针对大范围使用机器人的争议
(十一)青少年与科技
develop healthy habits of use 养成健康的使用习惯
balance study and screen time 平衡学习与屏幕时间
use apps for learning and creativity 利用应用进行学习与创作
participate in tech clubs 参与校园科技社团
reflect on the influence of social media 反思社交媒体影响
(十二)环境与科技结合
use solar panels for clean energy 使用太阳能板获取清洁能源
develop green technologies 开发绿色技术
create smart cities 建设智慧城市
reduce carbon emissions with innovation 通过创新减少碳排放
support sustainable development 支持可持续发展
(十三)教育形式
learn through intelligent platforms 通过智能平台学习
get instant feedback via AI AI提供即时反馈
personalize learning content 个性化学习内容
connect with global classrooms 与全球课堂连接
encourage independent learning 鼓励自主学习
三、话题常用句型
1. Technology has been changing the way we ___ and ___.
科技一直在改变我们……和……的方式。
2. With the development of ___, our daily life has become more ___.
随着……的发展,我们的日常生活变得更加……。
3. While some people worry about ___, I believe it offers more benefits than drawbacks.
尽管有人担心……,但我认为它的利大于弊。
4. As students in the digital age, we should learn to ___.
作为数字时代的学生,我们应学会……。
5. It is important to make good use of technology instead of being controlled by it.
关键在于善用科技,而不是被科技控制。
6. ___ not only saves time, but also improves efficiency.
……不仅节省时间,还提高效率。
7. There’s no doubt that ___ will play a key role in the future.
毫无疑问,……将在未来发挥关键作用。
8. However, we should also be aware of the risks behind ___.
然而,我们也应意识到……背后的风险。
9. In the future, I hope to work in a field related to ___, where I can ___.
将来我希望从事与……相关的领域工作,在那里我可以……。
10. Let’s embrace technology wisely and shape a better world.
让我们理性拥抱科技,共创美好未来。
四、文体常用表述
(一)第一段:引出话题 / 提出观点
用于引入人工智能、数字生活、未来社会等主题,适合短文投稿、演讲、辩论等
1. In today’s rapidly changing world, technology has become part of everything we do.
2. With the rise of artificial intelligence and smart devices, our lives are undergoing great changes.
3. More and more people are discussing how technology will shape our future.
4. As a high school student living in the digital age, I have my own views on this topic.
5. Whether we like it or not, technology is influencing the way we learn, communicate and live.
(二)第二段:描述现象 / 举例分析 / 优劣对比
用于具体展开,如解释科技的好处或问题,表达看法,展示影响
1. On the one hand, technology brings convenience, efficiency, and access to more resources.
2. For example, online learning allows students to study at their own pace anytime and anywhere.
3. Artificial intelligence is helping doctors make more accurate diagnoses and supporting smart cities.
4. However, there are also challenges we cannot ignore, such as screen addiction and privacy issues.
5. Many people worry that robots and automation may replace human workers in the near future.
(三)第三段:总结观点 / 表达期望 / 发出号召
用于结尾升华,适用于竞赛演讲、短文投稿、建议类文章
1. In my opinion, we should not fear technology, but learn to use it wisely and responsibly.
2. What matters most is how we guide its development and apply it to improve our lives.
3. As teenagers, we need to stay curious, adapt to change, and prepare for the future.
4. I believe that technology, if used with care and vision, can bring us a better world.
5. Let’s work together to build a smarter, greener, and more connected future.
五、真题模拟
(一)(2025绍兴二模)
近期,你将参加学校组织的英语主题征文活动。请结合自身经历,就“技术支撑下的个性化学习”的主题写一篇短文,内容包括:
1. 陈述观点;
2. 分享体验。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以增加适当细节,以使行文连贯。
My view on technology-supported personalized learning
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(二)(2024宁波一模)
学校英语俱乐部将组织关于“生活中具有重大影响的科技产品”的讨论,请你作为代表发言,内容包括:
1.介绍一项产品及其影响;
2.对该产品的展望。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以增加适当细节,以使行文连贯。
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(三)(2024年巴蜀中学5月模拟)
你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以“Technology Changes Life”为题,写一篇发言稿参赛,内容包括:
1.科技对生活的影响。
2.你受到的启发。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Technology Changes Life
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范文参考:
(一)2025绍兴二模
With the rapid development of technology, personalized learning has become more accessible and effective. I believe technology has greatly improved the way we study and allowed us to learn at our own pace.
Personally, I’ve benefited a lot from online learning platforms and smart apps. For example, I often use a vocabulary app that creates customized word lists based on my mistakes. It helps me review efficiently. I also watch short grammar videos online, which I can replay whenever I need.
This kind of learning suits me well. I no longer feel anxious when I fall behind, because I can always find a way to catch up with the help of technology.
In my opinion, technology not only brings convenience but also offers us more choices in how we learn. It truly makes learning more flexible and personal.
(二)2024宁波一模
Good afternoon, everyone. Today I’d like to talk about a tech product that has greatly changed our daily life—the smartphone.
As a combination of communication, learning, and entertainment tools, smartphones allow us to stay connected anytime and anywhere. We can take online courses, look up information in seconds, and even track our health with smart apps. For students like us, they make learning more flexible and efficient.
However, smartphones are more than just tools for convenience. With the rapid development of AI and 5G technology, I believe smartphones will become even smarter, playing a key role in future education, healthcare, and personal management.
In short, smartphones have already changed the way we live and learn, and I believe they will continue to shape our future in deeper ways.
(三)2024年巴蜀中学5月模拟
Good morning, everyone. The world is changing fast, and technology is leading the way. From smartphones and online classes to smart homes and digital payments, technology has made our lives more convenient, efficient, and connected than ever before.
Personally, I’ve been deeply influenced by online learning tools. With just a few clicks, I can take courses, watch lectures, and review difficult topics at my own pace. It has taught me that learning no longer depends only on the classroom—it can happen anytime, anywhere. This change has inspired me to become more independent and proactive. I’ve learned to take control of my own learning and use technology to explore the world beyond textbooks.
Technology doesn’t just change life—it empowers us to grow. Let’s use it wisely to shape a better future. Thank you!
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