河南省安阳市滑县2024-2025学年八年级下学期5月月考英语试题

八年级英语拓展训练三参考答案 一、 听力理解 题号 1 2 6 10 11 1213 14 15 答案 C B A A C C A B B A C A 16.month 17.nervous 18.truly 19.experience 20.communicate 二、 阅读理解 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B B C B D B D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 C 0 D E A B C D 三、完形填空 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 5354 55 答案 C A D B C A B C A B 四、语篇填空 56.worried 57.changes 58.in 59.developing 60.usually 61.and 62.strong 63.their 64.truth 65.comparing 66.it 67.when/while 68.a 69.with 70.as 五、补全对话 71.Did you go to see a doctor/Did you go to the hospital/...72.Are you feeling better now/... 73.Would you like to go with us/join us/...74.About five kilometers/It's about 4 kilometers away/... 75.I'll phone you next Friday /I will call you later/... 六、书面表达 One possible rersion: The Red Flag Canal is a very special place in Henan.It's in the north of Anyang.It's a long canal. People started to build it in 1960 and finished in 1969.It took them nine years!The canal is very long. about 1500 kilometers.Before the building of the canal,Linzhou was very dry and had little water.But now. thanks to the canal,people there have enough water for their lives and farms. The Red Flag Canal spirit means working hard and never giving up.It's very important in China and helps people face and solve problems. We should keep this spirit in mind.It's a great story of people working together to make a better life. 听力原文 一、听力理解 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将 其标号填人题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 1.M:What are you doing.Mary? W:Oh,I'm reading a story called The Little Prince.The little prinee is so kind. 2.W:What's the matter?Why are you so excited? M:I'm waiting to see my favorite writer here. 3.W:Tony,I didn't see you at school yesterday.What happened to you? M:I had a toothache,so I had to go to the dentist. 八年级英语（人教版）参考答案第1页共2页 4.M:My parents never let me do any housework at home. W:I don't think that's good for you. M:I agree.Then,what chores do you do at home? W:I do the dishes after dinner every day.I think you can ask to try it. 5.M:Tina,does your pet cat come from your aunt? W:Yes.My aunt gave it to me as my birthday gift. M:Oh.it looks so large. W:Yes.It weighs 15 kilos now,but it was only 5 kilos last year. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:What's wrong.Dave?You look angry. M:I argued with Jack just now. W:Why?You are good friends. M:Well...I wanted to copy his maths homework because it was too difficult,but he didn't allow me to do that. W:Oh.I think Jack is right.You can ask him how to work out the difficult problems. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Frank,did you watch the play Little Red Riding Hood with your parents? M:No.They were very busy,so I asked my cousin to go with me. W:How is the play? M:It's an old story,but I learn a lot from it.You should go and watch it.too. W:OK.I plan to watch it this Saturday evening. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Hi.I'm Tony.Last Friday.I went to the old people's home with some students.When we got there,the old people were taking exercise in the hall.We brought them some fresh fruit and they were happy about that. Then we helped them do some chores.Some students cooked for them and some washed clothes for them.I cleaned their rooms.The old people looked very happy to be with us.At about 4 p.m.,we had to leave.From the trip to the old people's home,I learned that it's important to help and care for the old people. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M:What beautiful photos!Alice,when did you take these photos? W:I took them in Henan Province in April.You can see the green trees and blooming flowers. M:Wow!Did you enjoy your trip? W:Yes.I visited the Nanwan Lake. M:Is it the biggest lake in Henan Province? W:Yes.It lies in Xinyang City,and it's about 75 square kilometers in size.And I think it is very clean. M:I see.Where else did you go? W:I also visited the Shaolin Temple.It is quite old with a long history of more than 1.500 years. M:Yes.It's famous all over the world. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Betty is a 14-year-old girl from Hong Kong.She plans to travel to America alone and stay there for a month.Last week,she told her family and friend about her plan.They had different opinions.Her parents felt nervous about her trip.They thought it was dangerous for a girl to travel alone.Her brother agreed with her plan.He said it was truly a good idea.He said traveling alone was the best and fastest way to learn to be independent.Her friend Luna told her that it would be a wonderful experience.Now Betty is thinking about how to communicate with her parents about the trip in a proper way. 八年级英语（人教版）参考答案第2页共2页八年级英语拓展训练三 ·Unit1~Unit7 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答卷前请将装订线内的项目填写清楚。 题号 三 四 五 六 总分 等级 分数 装 一、 听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 听力音频 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案 并将其标号填入题前括号内。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.What does Mary think of the little prince? A.He is clever. B.He is brave. C.He is kind. )2.Who is the boy waiting for? A.His brother. B.A writer. C.His friend. 订 ( )3.What did Tony do yesterday? A.He went to the dentist. B.He went to school C.He stayed at home. )4.What housework does the girl do at home? A.Sweeping the floor. B.Taking out the rubbish. C.Doing the dishes. )5.How much does Tina's pet cat weigh now? A.5 kilos. B.10 kilos. C.15 kilos. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内。每段对话或独白读两遍。 线 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.Why is Dave angry? A.He argued with Jack. B.Jack copied his homework.C.Jack lost his math book ( )7.What does the girl think Dave should do? A.Make new friends. B.Say sorry to Jack. C.Ask Jack about the difficult problems. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题 )8.Who did Frank watch the play with? A.His parents. B.His brother. C.His cousin )9.When will the girl watch the play? A.This Saturday evening. B.This Sunday evening. C.Next Saturday evening. 八年级英语（人教版）第1页（共8页） 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题 )10.Where were the old people taking exercise when they arrived? A.In the playground. B.In the hall C.In the room. )11.What did Tony help do at the old people's home? A.Cook food. B.Wash clothes. C.Clean rooms. )12.What time did they leave the old people's home? A.At about 3 p.m. B.At about 4 p.m. C.At about 5 p.m. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ()13.In which season did Alice go to Henan? A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In autumni. ()14.How large is the Nanwan Lake? A.About 65 square kilometers. B.About 70 square kilometers. C.About 75 square kilometers )15.What does Alice talk about Shaolin Temple? A.Its age. B.Its size. C.Its color. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 About Betty's Travel Plan Betty's plan Visit America alone and stay there for a 16 Her parents They felt 17 because it was dangerous. .It was 18 a good idea Opinions Her brother .It was a good way to learn to be independent. Her friend It would be a wonderful 19 Betty's problem Find a proper way to 20 with her parents 16. 17. 18 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Volunteers Needed We need your help! Burnt Mills Elementary School is asking for volunteers to help during lunch and recess(课间休息). Lunch Schedule(安排) Time Grade 10:10-10:45 Fourth Grade (4 classes) 10:45-11:20 Sixth Grade (6 classes) 11:20-11:55 First Grade 5 classes) 11:55-12:30 Second Third Grades (7 classes) 12:30-13:05 Fifth Grade (4 classes) 八年级英语（人教版）第2页（共8页） Recess Schedule Time Grade 10:45-11:20 First Fourth Grades (9 classes) 1120-11:55 Sixth Grade (6 classes) 11:55-12:30 Fifth Grade (4 classes) 12:3013:05 Second Third Grades (7 elasses Before volonteering,all volunteers must finish a volunteer training program-the MCPS Volunteer Training Module.Please send a copy of your training certificate (to Ms.Cordon at Deneen-I Gordon@mepsmd.org Please sign up (for any available time you can volunteer using the Sign-up Genius.Please sign in (at the front office before reporting to lunch or recess. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 )21.How long does it take each grade to have lunch? A.30 minutes. B.35 minutes. C.40 minules. D.45 minutes )22.How many classes does First Grade have? A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven. )23.Which grades have recess a:13:00? A.First Second Grades. B.First Fourth Grades. C.Second Third Crades. D.Third Fifth Grades. )24.Before volunteering,what must the volunteers do? A.Get the volunteer training. B.Sign in at the front office. C.Send a copy of their ID cards to Ms.Gordon. D.Tell about their available times to Ms.Gordon. )25.What's the text probably? A.A diary B.A notice. C.A leiter. D.A story. B A few years ago,an old man named Jones had a car accident.He couldn't work anymore.Because of the accident,he also lost his house and had to live on the streets. During that time,Jones had to leave his service dog,Midnight,with a friend.Every day,he would take the bus to visit Midnight.Midnight wasn't just a dog:he was also Jones'emotional support ( Midnight could also help take care of Jones'health.When Jones had a cold or couldn't get up.Midnight would bring him his medicine and phone. Jones wanted a better life for himself and Midnight.So he decided to find a place for them to live.Ba many places refused to let them stay because of the service dog.For two nights,they had to sleep at a shelter ()Then,Jones visited a neighborhood shelter to ask for food.The workers there were 八年级英语（人教版）第3页（共8页） kind.They invited htim for coffee and a meal. Soon after,Jones and Midnight got a room in the shelter.They started a new life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填人题前括号内 )26.What happened to Jones after the car aceident? A.He lost his dog. B.He bought a new house C.He couldn't work any longer. D.He had to look for a new job. ）27.What can we know from Paragraph2(第二段)？ A.Midnight was important to Jones. B.Midnight was Jones'friend's dog. C.Jones gave his dog to his friend. D.Jones was always together with Midnight. ()28.What did the workers in the neighborhood shehter do? A.They let Jones go out. B.They made Jones work for food. C.They took away Jones'service dog. D.They invited Jones for coffee and a meal. ()29.What's the end of the story? 装 A.Jones moved to a friend's house. B.Jones got a room with Midnight. C.Jones got a job at the community shelter. D.Jones built his house in the neighborhood. 30.Which can be the best title for the text? A.A Lost House andl a Good Dog B.Jones'Chauge after an Accident C.Midnight:A Service Dog D.Finding a New Home Together Elephants are the largest land animals in the world.They have amazing trunks Elephants can use their trunks to do a great many things.such as picking up food,digging holes for water,throwing water or 订 sand on their backs to c own and advising other elephants.The museles and wrinkles(肌肉和帮皱) of the trunk help them do these things.The wrinkles make it possible for the trunk to move easily. But do you know?Just as some people are left-handed and others are right-handed. there are also "left-trunked"and "right-trunked"elephants.People can tell this by looking at the wrinkles on their trunks.A new study has found this. Why do elephants have "left-trunked"and "right-trunked"differences? Scientists find that elephants like to bend (their trunks to one side to put trunk food into their mouths.As time goes by,the trunk on this side gets more wrinkles 线 than the other side. Elephants have about a50:50 chance(几率)of heing“ieft-trunked”or"right--trunked'”.So,it's not surprising that scientists find half of elephants'trunks have more wrinkles on the right,and haif on the left. What's more,Asian elephants have more wrinkles on theit trunks than African elephants.African elephants have two finger-like structures (at the end of their trunks to get things,but Asian elephants have only one.So Asian elephants bend their trunks more often to get things than African elephants. The study helps us learn about elephant skin wrinkles and gives us a new way to look into the growth of the largest land animals. 八年级英语（人教版）第4页（共8页） 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 )31.What can elephants do with their trunks according to the text? ①Get food. ②Dig holes. ③Say hi to one another.. 4Give advice to others. (5Make themselves feel cool. A.①2③ B.①3④ C.①2④⑤ D.②③④⑤ ）32.How can we tell if an elephant is“lef-trunked”or“right--trunked”？ A.By looking at the color of their trunks. B.By looking at the shape of their trunks C.By looking at the muscles on their trunks.D.By looking at the wrinkles on their trunks. )33.According to Paragraph 4.if there are 70 elephants.how many "right-trunked"elephants might be? A.About seven. B.About ten. C.About thirty-five. D.About fifty 装 )34.Why do African elephants have fewer wrinkles on their trunks than Asian elephants? A.Their trunks are shorter. B.They bend their trunks more often. 0的万 C.They're smarter and can get food more easily. D.Their trunks have one more finger-like structure 35.In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A.Interesting Facts.B.Around Asia. C.Warm Stories. D.Travel and Holidays D 订 Everyone likes to listen to stories.However,telling stories is an important skill in life.36 Here is some advice. ◆37 The story you tell should be meaningful to you,or it won't be meaningful to your listeners.So find those stories that really touch you. Use the body language. 38 Talk about different people in different ways.If you can“act”them out in lively(生a动的)body language,your story will be more interesting! 线 ◆Find a proper place. 39 In a noisy environment,it's very hard for people to keep quiet to listen to stories.Even the best stories can be boring if you have to stop from time to time because of other things. ◆Allow for interaction(互动)， Allowing listeners to join in the experience will make your storytelling even better.40 And you can also find other ways for them to interact with you during the experience 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内 容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。 A.Tell stories that touch you. B.Remember,your body also speaks. C.Make sure the place isn't too noisy. 八年级英语（人教版）第5页（共8页） D.You can ask your listeners questions. E.How can you become a better storyteller? 36 37. 38. 39. 40. 三、完形填空(15小题.每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的 最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 Once upon a time,there was a very poor girl named Amy.She lived alone in a small old stone house after her parents died.41 loved her.so she felt lonely and wanted to have a friend.She always 42 herself to be friendly to others. One day,when Amy was working behind her house,a rich girl called Gina 43 at her and slowly walked over.She asked 44 she could do for Amy. Amy said no to Cina and then she led Gina into her 45 and had tea.There was almost nothing in the house,so Gina made a 46 to help her. Gina lived in a big and beautiful house with 47 lights.She invited Amy to live with her.She noticed Amy's clothes were very old.and her clothes also 48 Amy.so Gina often shared them with Amy.Gina 49 her and helped her all the time. What Gina did made Amy moved.50 she decided to do something for Gina in return if necessary. One day,when Gina was 51 heavy objects,she fell onto the ground and the objects hit her head. Amy took her to the hospital at once.She became 52 ill and had a high fever.She was too 53 to walk The doctors said Gina needed to get a lot of 54 right away.Amy happened to have the same blood type as Gina. Without thinking.Amy gave her blood to Gina.Day by day,Amy took good care of Gina and Gina got well again.The two girls were much 55 than before and they were more than friends. ()41.A.Someone B.Anyone C.Nobody D.Everybody ()42.A.reminded B.found C.expected D.offered ()43.A.shouted B.pointed C.threw D.smiled ( )44.A.how B.what C.which D.why ()45.A.tower B.stone C.house D.school )46.A.decision B.guess C.change D.training ( )47.A.dark B.bright C.cheap D.broken ( )48.A.excited B.married C.fitted D.hurt )49.A.depended on B.took after C.cared for D.picked up ( )50.A.but B.if C.so D.or ( )51.A.carrying B.cheating C.shooting D.beating ( )52.A.heavily B.seriously C.completely D.slowly )53.A.strong B.silly C.weak D.careless ( )54.A.money B.water C.time D.blood ( )55.A.closer B.simpler C.finer D.smarter 八年级英语（人教版） 第6页（共8页） 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案 写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 usual worry compare strong in they change develop and truth For most teenagers,growing up is a good thing.However,some teenagers may feel confused(困惑的)andS6.Others will even lose confidence(信 心) Well.teenagers will find a lot of small 57 in height.weight.voice and so on.They begin to worry about all these 58 silence because they feel too shy to talk about them.They also try to find out if they're 59 normally In primary schools,children 60 wear what their parents give them,61 they never think about if the clothes are popular.But now,they'll think about how they look in others'eyes.They will have a 62 wish to look good and be admired (by others.And sometimes they'll even have arguments with 63 parents about the clothes they should wear. Teenagers hope that others ean accept them.They want to have true friends and tell the 64 to each other.It's important for them to be popular in life.Sometimes they feel like 65 with each other to see who has the most friends. However,as teenagers,whatever problems you have,remember to talk to your parents,teachers or friends.They can give you advice. 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 61 62 63 64 65 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线 上。每空限填一词。 Once there was a young man who married a beautiful woman.The woman loved nice clothes very much.She thought a coat made of fox fur()would look pretty on her,so she asked her husband to get her one.But 66 was too difficult to get such a coat. The helpless husband was walking alone outside 67a fox suddenly walked by.The young man caught her by the tail without thinking twice."Dear Fox,could you offer me your skin?That isn't 68 big deal,is it?" The fox was shocked at the young man's words,but she replied 69 a smile,"Let me go so that I can pull off the skin for you."The man let her free and waited for the skin.As soon as the fox got free,she ran away 70 quickly as she could into the forest. The story tells us that it's hard to ask someone to act against his own will. 66 67 68. 69 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 70 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,Susan!You weren't at school yesterday.What was wrong? B:I had a headache,so I stayed at home. 八年级英语（人教版）第7页（共8页）】 A:Sorry to hear that.71 B:Yes,the doctor said it was not serious.I just caught a cold. A:Oh,I see.72. B:Yes,much better.Thank you. A:By the way,I plan to go to the countryside with my brother next Sunday.73 B:Sure,I'd like to.How far is it from here? A:74. B:It is not a long way.Let's ride bikes.And riding a bike is good for our health A:I agree.75 Then we can decide on the time. B:OK.I'll wait for your phone call.I think it will be a great weekend! 装 六、书面表达(20分) 高举艰苦奋斗旗帜，让红旗渠精神代代相传。今年是红旗渠总干渠通水60周年。现你校英语 俱乐部正在开展“用英文讲好红旗渠故事”征文活动。请你根据下面提示信息和要求，写一篇短 文，积极参加活动 提示： 红旗渠(the Red Flag Canal) 。位于河南省安阳市林州市北部 订 。该工程于1960年2月动工，至1969年7月完成。 。总长达1500千米。 。红旗渠的建成，彻底改变了林州地区干旱缺水的局面 ·红旗渠精神已成为中国精神的重要组成部分，激励着无数人不畏艰难 奋勇前行。 要求：(1)短文必须包含提示中的所有要点，可适当发挥。 (2)短文中不得出现考生真实姓名和学校名称 (3)80词左右（开头已给出，不计人总词数）。 线 The Red Flag Canal is a very special place in Henan 八年级英语（人教版）第8页（共8页）