高二英语下学期期末考试（江苏专用）-2024-2025学年高二英语选择性必修第四册单元重难点易错题精练（译林版2020）

绝密★考试结束前 2024-2025学年高二下学期期末模拟卷 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1． What does the woman need to buy? A．A box. B．A desk. C．A TV. 2． What is the woman looking for? A．Her hat. B．Her coat. C．Her gloves. 3． Where is the man going probably? A．To a hotel bar. B．To his room. C．To a restaurant 4． Who is Dave? A．The man’s brother. B．The man’s classmate. C．A friend of the man’s brother. 5． What are the speakers doing? A．Studying a book. B．Reading a letter. C．Collecting money. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What was the woman’s first job? A．A secretary. B．A manager. C．A cleaner. 7．How long did the woman work at Teknik Ltd? A．For three years. B．For four years. C．For seven years. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At a school. B．At a cinema. C．At Lily’s house. 9．What movie award show does the woman invite the man to watch? A．The Hundred Flowers Awards. B．The Cannes Film Festival. C．The Golden Rooster Awards. 10．What does the woman like about movie award shows? A．The actors. B．The dresses. C．The stage. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What does Martha think of the beach? A．It is boring. B．It is exciting. C．It is dangerous. 12．Which place does the man suggest for the trip? A．A museum. B．A lake. C．A gallery. 13．Why does the woman want to go to the mountain? A．It is nearby. B．She has never been there. C．Children could get enough exercise. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What exam is the woman worried about? A．Chemistry. B．Maths. C．History. 15．What skill does the man need to improve? A．Studying for exams. B．Finishing projects. C．Reciting essays. 16．How much of the speakers' grade depends on their examination results? A．60%. B．30%. C．10%. 17．What will the man do to help the woman? A．Lend her a useful book. B．Help her study for her exam. C．Share tips with her on social media. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What is the main topic of the talk? A．The ways to fight coronavirus (新冠). B．The knowledge of coronavirus vaccination (接种). C．A personal experience of catching coronavirus. 19．What did the doctor advise the speaker to do? A．Stay at home. B．Visit another doctor. C．Order medicine online. 20．Why did the speaker feel thankful? A．She had good friends to help her. B．She had had vaccination before. C．She could be treated in hospital. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Women scientists around the world have made significant contributions to Stem (science, technology, engineering, and maths). Here are four who pushed boundaries and changed the world. Wu Chienshiung (1912—1997) Bon in Taicang, Jiangsu province, Wu took part in the Manhattan Project which helped create the world’s first nuclear weapon. Her famous Wu experiment overturned the theory of parity (宇称理论) in physics. This breakthrough led to a Nobel Prize that was awarded to her male colleagues, but Wu’s critical role in the work was overlooked. Hedy Lamarr (1914—2000) Austria-born Lamarr starred in a lot of Hollywood films and made great success. She was also super smart and a self-taught inventor. During the second world war, Lamarr together with George Antheil, a composer, developed a radio guidance system. The principle of their work is part of the basis of Bluetooth and wireless technology. Katherine Johns (1918—2020) African American NASA mathematician Johnson’s calculations were critical in getting the first US astronauts to space and back safely. During her 33-year career at NASA, Katherine earned a reputation for mastering complex calculations and was referred to as a “human computer”. Tu Youyou (1930—) Born in Ningbo, Zhejiang province, Tu shared the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with two other foreign scientists, for her work in discovering artemisinin, a drug used to treat malaria (疟疾). Her work has saved millions of lives all over the world. Tu is the first Chinese Nobel winner in physiology or medicine and the first female citizen of the PRC to win a Nobel Prize. 21．Besides being an inventor, Hedy Lamarr is also a(n)________. A．composer B．producer C．actress D．mathematician 22．What is Tu Youyou’s greatest contribution to the world? A．She treated people for malaria. B．Her discovery helped save millions. C．She is the first Chines Nobel winner. D．Her research project is one of a kind. 23．What do the four female scientists have in common? A．They shared the same interest. B．They each constructed a theory. C．They were all awarded the Nobel Prize. D．They all made a difference to the world. B About a dozen years ago, as I was preparing to leave Cambridge, Massachusetts for Berkeley, California, I took to carrying around a small camera on my walks to and from work and home. I hoped to capture something about the place and my time there and write something before setting off for the West Coast. What I ultimately carried away with me wasn’t a set of artistic or nostalgic (怀旧的) photos—it was an appreciation for the value of framing things just right. It’s one thing to walk along an elegantly designed street lined with cherry trees in bloom; it’s another to appreciate the arrangement of elements, to think about their meaning, and to compose something that goes beyond that single moment. I kept taking mental pictures long after I’d used up all my film. Blogging for 13.7 of NPR (a column of National Public Radio) over the past years has been a bit like carrying around a camera. Instead of taking photos, I’ve wandered the landscape of science and culture in search of interesting findings or ideas to share with the 13.7 community and our broader audience. Thinking about what to write and how to write it has invited me to consider new perspectives, develop new arguments, and think beyond a single academic publication, or a single news cycle. I’m not the only one, of course, to find the experience of writing enlightening. Research in education finds that writing can be an invaluable tool for learning. Psychological studies reveal the value of expressive writing when it comes to processing an upsetting event. For this is, sadly, a farewell: In the face of limited resources, NPR has decided to terminate 13.7. But just as I continued taking mental pictures long after I ran out of film those years ago in Cambridge, I know that 13.7 has offered me something that will persist beyond the blog: a particular way of capturing the light. And I know that I’ll continue to write, celebrating science and culture. 24．What do we know about the author? A．He was constantly on the move. B．He was eager for his new life in Berkeley. C．He treasured his life experience in Cambridge. D．He hoped to sharpen his skills in photography in Berkeley. 25．How does the author view 13.7 of NPR? A．A means of making a living. B．An outlet for his discontent. C．A shortcut to achieving fame and fortune. D．A platform for learning and enhancement. 26．What does the underlined word “terminate” in the last paragraph mean? A．Fund. B．Stop. C．Overlook. D．Polish. 27．What can be the best title for the text? A．Capturing the Light in My Life B．Saying Farewell to the Past C．Affection for Photography Shaped Me. D．The Journey from Cambridge to Berkeley C In the early 2000s, a great white shark named Nicole swam about 20, 000 kilometers from South Africa to Australia then back again within nine months. The first arm of this journey eastwards across the Indian Ocean included the fastest known transoceanic return migration among marine animals. On November 7, 2003, researchers attached an electronic tracker to her fin (鳍) while in the waters of South Africa. After completing the first leg of the journey, the tracker fell off near Exmouth Gulf in Western Australia and relayed (转发) the data to a satellite. It showed that she had swum from South Africa to Australia, around 11,100 kilometers, in just 99 days. The researchers thought this would be the end of the story, but she was spotted again on August 20, 2004 — all the way back in South Africa. “This is one of the most significant discoveries about white shark ecology and suggests we might have to rewrite the life history of this powerful fish,” said Dr. Ramon Bonfil, “More importantly, Nicole has shown us that separate populations of great white sharks may be more directly connected than previously thought, and that wide-ranging white sharks which are nationally protected in places such as South Africa and Australia are much easier to be hurt by human fishing in the open oceans than we previously thought.” Great white sharks are some of the world’s toughest travelers, regularly seen traversing extreme routes around the world’s oceans. They don’t gently wander on their voyages either; the iconic species can complete some of the fastest transoceanic migrations ever seen by marine animals. While most of the journey was made at the ocean’s surface, Nicole regularly dived into the Indian Ocean basin at a depth of 980 meters. In 2005, this was a record breaker for great whites, but scientists have since found they can dive as deep as 1,128 meters. 28．What was unique about Nicole’s journey from South Africa to Australia? A．She swam at a constant depth. B．She swam without stopping. C．She was tracked the whole way. D．She created the fastest shark migration. 29．How did researchers track Nicole’s journey? A．By studying sharks’ habits. B．With an electronic tracker. C．With satellite images alone. D．Through the observation of boats. 30．Why was Nicole’s return to South Africa significant? A．It was unexpected by researchers. B．It proved sharks’ ecology improved. C．It showed that she disliked Australia. D．It indicated a non-migratory pattern. 31．What can we learn about Great white sharks from the last paragraph? A．They are tough to track. B．They love swimming slowly. C．They live in the Indian Ocean. D．They have great diving ability. D In a world where nearly 6 million fingerprint records of government employees are stolen in one computer hack, and where millions of people are victims of identity theft every year, the next step in cyber-security may well be mapping your brain. Researchers at Binghamton University are working on a biometric (生物特征的) system that records how your brain reacts to certain images. With a little more polishing, the scientists’ brainchild could become the way you get into a safe deposit box, your office or past scanners at the airport. It could replace the password for your online banking, your e-mail or your social media accounts. They started their project by measuring the brain waves of 30 subjects. The subjects were fitted with a cap that had 30 electrodes (电极) attached to it, and then shown various images and symbols — celebrity faces, words, pictures of food — on a computer screen in 200-lliscond bursts. The brain’s reaction was recorded. The idea is that every time a person needs to use a “password”, he or she goes through the same procedure, and the results are matched to their first-time reaction. If the “brainprint” is cracked — like what happened to the fingerprint records — then the system is merely reset by running another set of images and collecting a different set of brain waves. “Even if that was stolen, you could just cancel it and record one to something else”, says professor Laszlo. Laszlo and her team have shown that their system can be 100 percent accurate. So one of the most difficult parts of making the system practical already has been overcome. Now, they’re spending much time recording accurate brainprints with as few as three electrodes, which could make recording in the future as easy as wearing a pair of special gasses. They’re also working with cheaper materials and different methods to see if they can bring the cost down. 32．Why were the images and symbols shown to the subjects? A．To match brainprints with pictures. B．To imitate the brain’s reaction. C．To create their brainprints. D．To connect brain waves to electrodes. 33．What will happen when a brainprint fails? A．A new one will be set again. B．The same one will be ready beforehand. C．The users’ security will be threatened. D．The fingerprint record will replace it. 34．What are the researchers doing with the programme now? A．Improving its accuracy. B．Making it user-friendly. C．Recording more brainprints. D．Increasing the number of electrodes. 35．Where can you read the passage? A．In a biography. B．In a travel guide. C．In a fashion brochure. D．In a science magazine. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many scientists and marine biologists are quite worried about the state of coral reefs around the globe. They have been experiencing “bleaching” (白化) which is a process that involves the slow starvation and eventual death of coral reefs. 36 This has huge effects on the organisms that rely on the coral reefs in the ocean and us humans. 37 In the Turks and Caicos Islands, it has been reported that the coral reefs have been relatively untouched by the bleaching events. Even more surprising is the news that even the ones affected have recovered very well. The problem is caused by many reasons. Pollution, introduced species, over-fishing, and over-tourism have all contributed to the issue. 38 Since the 1970’s, about 80% of the coral reefs in the Caribbean have died out. An organization has taken steps to help out. They asked divers to observe over 100 reef sites off the South Caicos Island and set up a database. After scanning the data, they found surprising results. 39 But other corals did suffer bleaching. But they quickly rebounded to normal within months of the irregularly high thermal stress (热应力). Two years later, when the same corals were observed, they were even more colored. 40 There were theories that Hurricanes Irma and Maria helped, as they resulted in much less tourism and thus decreased damage to the surrounding ecosystems. Experts are continuing to observe the phenomenon to see if there is anything going on that can help save other reefs. A．It meant their health improved. B．So they are dying out at alarming rates. C．Many coral reefs can survive bleaching. D．Some corals proved no significant bleaching. E．The worst of bleaching events took place in 2017. F．But the coral reefs are doing surprisingly well in one region. G．The warming temperatures of the oceans have also caused great harm. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A week ago, in search of an extremely 41 flower called the tagimoucia, I travelled to Taveuni, where the plant only grows. My host Vagoni told me that many locals may have only seen the flower in pictures. He also told me that I’d be 42 to climb the mountain without a 43 . “You’ll be on the steep (陡峭的) service road before you 44 the rainforest on an unmarked track to have any chance of finding the tagimoucia. There’s thick 45 and it’s always raining,” he said. “At best, you don’t find the 46 . At worst, you get completely 47 .” I asked Vagoni 48 this worst case had happened before. “ 49 !” he said. “Just two weeks ago, a group of seven locals went up without a guide and got lost in the cloud. There was a search-and-rescue mission. What a 50 !” Soon, we set out up the service road with a guide. I’d hiked Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa, and made it 51 the Everest Base Camp. 52 , I quickly discovered that Taveuni’s extreme humidity and the trail’s steepness make the climbing astonishingly 53 . I needed to stop to rest every 10 minutes. An hour later, we were in the forest, ducking under fallen trees and climbing over other obstacles. Suddenly, the guide pointed up with 54 . “Look! The tagimoucia!” he shouted. I couldn’t believe we’d found it — I also couldn’t see a thing, as my glasses 55 up in the mist. 41．A．delicate B．beautiful C．tiny D．rare 42．A．slow B．funny C．foolish D．weak 43．A．guide B．rope C．walking stick D．sleeping bag 44．A．cut into B．search for C．look around D．make out 45．A．forest B．grass C．fog D．snow 46．A．way B．water C．shelter D．flower 47．A．mad B．lost C．exhausted D．defeated 48．A．when B．how C．whether D．why 49．A．Accidentally B．Basically C．Frequently D．Rarely 50．A．chance B．coincidence C．schedule D．mess 51．A．with B．to C．for D．at 52．A．However B．Therefore C．Instead D．Besides 53．A．impressive B．urgent C．unique D．tough 54．A．curiosity B．interest C．excitement D．fear 55．A．straightened B．steamed C．pushed D．broken 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Ever since New Year’s Day, 1986, 56 the Tianjin Ancient Cultural Street first opened to the public under its new name, the block has been a site of festivity and entertainment for Tianjin residents and tourists alike. Across Chinese cities, Tianjin is the only one 57 a record of its exact founding date. On Dec 23, 1404, Emperor Chengzu of the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644) 58 (official) established the city, giving it a name meaning “the emperor’s ferry dock”, because of 59 region’s role as a key waterway interchange. “The Tianjin Ancient Cultural Street, located in Nankai district, 60 (lie) between the old Tianjin city and the Haihe River. Where two 61 (branch) of the Grand Canal converge (会合) with the river, this is “the cradle of Tianjin”. When the project of establishing the Tianjin Ancient Cultural Street first began in 1985, the focus was 62 (protect) the local historical sites and repair and improve contemporary buildings to reflect the antique elegance and tradition of Tianjin’s architectural styles. “The Haihe River has witnessed centuries of water transportation, and the Tianjin Ancient Cultural Street serves as a hub (中心) for Tianjin’s time-honored brands, handicrafts, specialties and folk culture, 63 (make) it a cultural symbol of the city.” 64 (include) in the first-group 5A tourist attractions in China in 2017, the highest rating of its kind, the site now boasts 200,000 square meters of venues with culture and business that are quite 65 (diversity). 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Terry一行人要来你市旅游，体验中国文化。他请你帮忙预订酒店。请你给他回复一封电子邮件。要点如下： 1.表示欢迎； 2.询问到达时间； 3.询问具体要求。 注意: 1. 词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Terry, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 I grew up knowing I was different, and I hated it. I was born with a cleft palate (腭裂), and when I started to go to school, my classmates, who were constantly teasing me, made it clear to me how I looked to others: a little girl with a misshapen lip. I couldn't even blow up a balloon without holding my nose. When schoolmates asked, “What happened to your lip? ”, I would tell them that I'd fallen as a baby and cut it on a piece of glass. Somehow it seemed more acceptable to have suffered an accident than to have been born different. By the age of seven I was convinced that no one outside my own family could ever like me. And then I entered the second grade, and Mrs. Leonard's class. She was pretty and fragrant, with shining brown hair and warm, dark eyes that smiled even on the rare occasions when her mouth didn't. Everyone adored her. But no one came to love her more than I did for a special reason. The time came for the annual hearing tests” iven at our school. I was barely able to hear anything out of one ear, and was not about to reveal yet another problem that would single me out as different. So I cheated. I had learned to watch the other children and raise my hand when they did during group testing. The whisper test”, however, required a different trick. Each child would go to the door of the classroom and close one ear with a finger. Then the teacher would whisper something which the child would repeat. The same thing was done for the other ear. I had discovered that nobody checked to see how tightly the untested ear was being covered, so I merely pretended to block mine. As usual, I was the last, and all through the testing I wondered what Mrs. Leonard might say to me. My turn came. I turned my bad ear to her, plugging up the other with my finger, and then gently backed my finger out enough to be able to hear. I waited, and then came the words that changed my life forever. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mrs. Leonard, the pretty, fragrant teacher I adored, said softy, “I wish you were my little girl. ” ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From that day on, I had a newfound confidence. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★考试结束前 2024-2025学年高二下学期期末模拟卷 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1． What does the woman need to buy? A．A box. B．A desk. C．A TV. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Wow, this is great for a university room! Your own a bathroom, your own TV…but where do you put your books? Do we need to buy you a box? W: No, there’s space for them behind the sofa. All I really need to buy now is a desk. 2． What is the woman looking for? A．Her hat. B．Her coat. C．Her gloves. 【答案】C 【原文】W: It’s so cold outside! I thought my gloves were in my coat pocket, but they aren’t. M: Take mine. I’m not planning to go anywhere today. They’re inside my hat, on the kitchen table. 3． Where is the man going probably? A．To a hotel bar. B．To his room. C．To a restaurant 【答案】B 【原文】W: Mr. Shaw, welcome back to the Orion Hotel. The restaurant’s just opened for dinner service. Shall I arrange a table for you? M: No thanks. I’ll just take my room key. It’s been a really long day! W: Certainly. Call me if you want any drinks. 4． Who is Dave? A．The man’s brother. B．The man’s classmate. C．A friend of the man’s brother. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Well, Dave is nice. Can you tell me how you know him? M: He went to the same university as my brother, and they became really close. I don’t know him that well, but he seems like a good person. 5． What are the speakers doing? A．Studying a book. B．Reading a letter. C．Collecting money. 【答案】A 【原文】W: OK. Back to Catch-22. Can anybody remember which part we read last time? M: Umm…somewhere in chapter 31, I think. W: Ah, yes. Here we are. Mrs. Daneeka had just received the letter from the War Department and was going to collect the money. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6．What was the woman’s first job? A．A secretary. B．A manager. C．A cleaner. 7．How long did the woman work at Teknik Ltd? A．For three years. B．For four years. C．For seven years. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】M: So, can you tell me about your previous work experience? W: Well, when I first finished university, I spent six months cleaning offices. But I suppose it has nothing to do with a manager role! M: Well, we do like you to keep your desks clean and tidy here. W: Ha-ha! Well, I can certainly do that. But after that, I got my second job as a secretary. M: And this was at Callow Gas Ltd, correct? W: That’s right, from 2014 to 2017. Then, I moved to Teknik Ltd, and took up a team leader role, which I’ve done for the past four years. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．At a school. B．At a cinema. C．At Lily’s house. 9．What movie award show does the woman invite the man to watch? A．The Hundred Flowers Awards. B．The Cannes Film Festival. C．The Golden Rooster Awards. 10．What does the woman like about movie award shows? A．The actors. B．The dresses. C．The stage. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．B 【原文】W: Hey, we’re all going to Lily’s house after school tonight to watch the Golden Roosters Awards show. Do you want to come? M: Oh, is that on tonight? I forgot. I’ve been so busy with exams. W: We all have! So we should have a night off! M: Hmm…maybe, although I don’t know much about movies. I thought the Hundred Flowers Awards were on this year! W: Ha-ha! No, the Golden Rooster Awards takes place every year now. You really are out! M: I have to admit that. Maybe I’ll come, if you promise not to make fun of how little I know! W: I promise. I don’t care so much about the movies anyway. I’m more interested in what the actresses are wearing! M: Really? W: Yes. I loved the dresses at the Cannes Film Festival last year! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 11．What does Martha think of the beach? A．It is boring. B．It is exciting. C．It is dangerous. 12．Which place does the man suggest for the trip? A．A museum. B．A lake. C．A gallery. 13．Why does the woman want to go to the mountain? A．It is nearby. B．She has never been there. C．Children could get enough exercise. 【答案】11．A 12．A 13．C 【原文】M: OK, everybody, I called this meeting to discuss where we will take the children for this year’s school trip. W: Well, not the beach again — not after last year. M: Martha, what was wrong with the beach? It wasn’t dangerous or anything like that. I loved sitting there in the sun. W: But the kids were bored. Yes, they enjoyed themselves for an hour but then they had nothing to do. M: OK, does everybody agree that we don’t consider the beach? How about the History Museum? W: Well, personally, I would be really interested to go there. I love museums and art galleries. But I think the kids would like to be outdoors. M: So where do you suggest, Martha? W: How about Eagle Mountain? I’ve been there last year. The climb to the top will give them plenty of exercise. They will experience nature, and then when they get to the top, there’s a fantastic view. It’s right over to a lake in the distance. M: Hmm, it’s a long way to travel, but it’s a good idea. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14．What exam is the woman worried about? A．Chemistry. B．Maths. C．History. 15．What skill does the man need to improve? A．Studying for exams. B．Finishing projects. C．Reciting essays. 16．How much of the speakers' grade depends on their examination results? A．60%. B．30%. C．10%. 17．What will the man do to help the woman? A．Lend her a useful book. B．Help her study for her exam. C．Share tips with her on social media. 【答案】14．C 15．B 16．A 17．A 【详解】W: I’m glad I have passed chemistry and maths, I’m just so anxious about our history exam. I wish I could remember things the way you can. M: I may be good at some exams, but I’m terrible at completing projects. And you’re much better than me at writing essays. W: I guess you’re right. But projects only account for 10% of our grade, and essays 30%. The other 60% depends on exam results. M: Well, it’s really not so hard. There are a few wellknown methods I use to help me remember facts. W: Like what? M: Well, if I have a list of things to remember, I often make up a funny sentence with the words on the list. W: That sounds interesting! M: I have a great book. It teaches you all kinds of different ways to remember things. You can borrow it if you like. W: Oh, I’d be really thankful. M: You should also follow the author on social media. He often shares good tips online. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18．What is the main topic of the talk? A．The ways to fight coronavirus (新冠). B．The knowledge of coronavirus vaccination (接种). C．A personal experience of catching coronavirus. 19．What did the doctor advise the speaker to do? A．Stay at home. B．Visit another doctor. C．Order medicine online. 20．Why did the speaker feel thankful? A．She had good friends to help her. B．She had had vaccination before. C．She could be treated in hospital. 【答案】18．C 19．A 20．B 【原文】 I knew I was ill from the moment I woke up that day. Although I had had a full night’s sleep, my head felt heavy and I was still very tired. As the day went on, I started feeling worse and worse. Of course, with everything going on in the world, I immediately thought of coronavirus (冠状病毒). I had some tests. I took one, and it was positive. I’d already had coronavirus vaccination, but I knew it was still possible to get the virus(病毒). Over the next few days, I developed a cough and a high temperature, though I did not lose my sense of smell. My doctor advised me to stay at home, and have friends bring food over for me. In all, I spent a whole week in bed. I was so tired and slept most of the time. Eventually, I got sick of the sight of my bedroom. So for the last couple of days of my illness, I moved downstairs to the sofa in the living room, so I could watch TV. I was very thankful because I had had the vaccination. I felt terrible, but I knew it would have been a lot worse without the vaccination. I could have ended up in hospital! 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Women scientists around the world have made significant contributions to Stem (science, technology, engineering, and maths). Here are four who pushed boundaries and changed the world. Wu Chienshiung (1912—1997) Bon in Taicang, Jiangsu province, Wu took part in the Manhattan Project which helped create the world’s first nuclear weapon. Her famous Wu experiment overturned the theory of parity (宇称理论) in physics. This breakthrough led to a Nobel Prize that was awarded to her male colleagues, but Wu’s critical role in the work was overlooked. Hedy Lamarr (1914—2000) Austria-born Lamarr starred in a lot of Hollywood films and made great success. She was also super smart and a self-taught inventor. During the second world war, Lamarr together with George Antheil, a composer, developed a radio guidance system. The principle of their work is part of the basis of Bluetooth and wireless technology. Katherine Johns (1918—2020) African American NASA mathematician Johnson’s calculations were critical in getting the first US astronauts to space and back safely. During her 33-year career at NASA, Katherine earned a reputation for mastering complex calculations and was referred to as a “human computer”. Tu Youyou (1930—) Born in Ningbo, Zhejiang province, Tu shared the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with two other foreign scientists, for her work in discovering artemisinin, a drug used to treat malaria (疟疾). Her work has saved millions of lives all over the world. Tu is the first Chinese Nobel winner in physiology or medicine and the first female citizen of the PRC to win a Nobel Prize. 21．Besides being an inventor, Hedy Lamarr is also a(n)________. A．composer B．producer C．actress D．mathematician 22．What is Tu Youyou’s greatest contribution to the world? A．She treated people for malaria. B．Her discovery helped save millions. C．She is the first Chines Nobel winner. D．Her research project is one of a kind. 23．What do the four female scientists have in common? A．They shared the same interest. B．They each constructed a theory. C．They were all awarded the Nobel Prize. D．They all made a difference to the world. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四位改变世界的女性科学家。 21．细节理解题。根据Hedy Lamarr (1914—2000)部分中的“Austria-born Lamarr starred in a lot of Hollywood films and made great success. She was also super smart and a self-taught inventor. (奥地利出生的拉玛出演了许多好莱坞电影，并取得了巨大的成功。她还非常聪明，是一个自学成才的发明家)”可知，除了是一个发明家，海蒂·拉玛也是一位女演员。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据Tu Youyou (1930—)部分中的“Her work has saved millions of lives all over the world. (她的工作拯救了全世界数百万人的生命)”可知，屠呦呦对世界最大的贡献是她的发现帮助拯救了数百万人。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Here are four who pushed boundaries and changed the world. (下面是四位打破界限、改变世界的人)”可知，这四位女科学家共同之处是她们都对世界产生了影响。故选D。 B About a dozen years ago, as I was preparing to leave Cambridge, Massachusetts for Berkeley, California, I took to carrying around a small camera on my walks to and from work and home. I hoped to capture something about the place and my time there and write something before setting off for the West Coast. What I ultimately carried away with me wasn’t a set of artistic or nostalgic (怀旧的) photos—it was an appreciation for the value of framing things just right. It’s one thing to walk along an elegantly designed street lined with cherry trees in bloom; it’s another to appreciate the arrangement of elements, to think about their meaning, and to compose something that goes beyond that single moment. I kept taking mental pictures long after I’d used up all my film. Blogging for 13.7 of NPR (a column of National Public Radio) over the past years has been a bit like carrying around a camera. Instead of taking photos, I’ve wandered the landscape of science and culture in search of interesting findings or ideas to share with the 13.7 community and our broader audience. Thinking about what to write and how to write it has invited me to consider new perspectives, develop new arguments, and think beyond a single academic publication, or a single news cycle. I’m not the only one, of course, to find the experience of writing enlightening. Research in education finds that writing can be an invaluable tool for learning. Psychological studies reveal the value of expressive writing when it comes to processing an upsetting event. For this is, sadly, a farewell: In the face of limited resources, NPR has decided to terminate 13.7. But just as I continued taking mental pictures long after I ran out of film those years ago in Cambridge, I know that 13.7 has offered me something that will persist beyond the blog: a particular way of capturing the light. And I know that I’ll continue to write, celebrating science and culture. 24．What do we know about the author? A．He was constantly on the move. B．He was eager for his new life in Berkeley. C．He treasured his life experience in Cambridge. D．He hoped to sharpen his skills in photography in Berkeley. 25．How does the author view 13.7 of NPR? A．A means of making a living. B．An outlet for his discontent. C．A shortcut to achieving fame and fortune. D．A platform for learning and enhancement. 26．What does the underlined word “terminate” in the last paragraph mean? A．Fund. B．Stop. C．Overlook. D．Polish. 27．What can be the best title for the text? A．Capturing the Light in My Life B．Saying Farewell to the Past C．Affection for Photography Shaped Me. D．The Journey from Cambridge to Berkeley 【答案】24．C 25．D 26．B 27．A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者十几年前为了记录生活开始随身携带一个小相机，随后发现了NPR的13.7频道，让作者发现写作经验具有启发性。 24．推理判断题。根据第一段“I hoped to capture something about the place and my time there and write something before setting off for the West Coast.(我希望在出发去西海岸之前，能捕捉到一些关于这个地方和我在那里的时光的东西，并写一些东西)”可知，作者珍惜他在剑桥的生活经历。故选C。 25．推理判断题。根据第四段“Thinking about what to write and how to write it has invited me to consider new perspectives, develop new arguments, and think beyond a single academic publication, or a single news cycle.(思考写什么和怎么写，让我想到了新的视角，提出了新的论点，并超越了单一的学术出版物或单一的新闻周期)”可知，作者认为NPR的13.7是学习和提高的平台。故选D。 26．词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“For this is, sadly, a farewell: In the face of limited resources”可知，sadly表示遗憾的是，且提到资源有限，推测NPR决定停止13.7频道。故划线词意思是“停止”。故选B。 27．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“But just as I continued taking mental pictures long after I ran out of film those years ago in Cambridge, I know that 13.7 has offered me something that will persist beyond the blog: a particular way of capturing the light. And I know that I’ll continue to write, celebrating science and culture.(但就像多年前在剑桥用完胶卷后，我仍在脑海中不停地拍照一样，我知道13.7为我提供了一种超越博客的东西：一种捕捉光线的特殊方式。我知道我会继续写作，歌颂科学和文化)”结合文章主要讲述了作者十几年前为了记录生活开始随身携带一个小相机，随后发现了NPR的13.7频道，让作者发现写作经验具有启发性。可知，A选项“捕捉我生命中的光”最符合文章标题。故选A。 C In the early 2000s, a great white shark named Nicole swam about 20, 000 kilometers from South Africa to Australia then back again within nine months. The first arm of this journey eastwards across the Indian Ocean included the fastest known transoceanic return migration among marine animals. On November 7, 2003, researchers attached an electronic tracker to her fin (鳍) while in the waters of South Africa. After completing the first leg of the journey, the tracker fell off near Exmouth Gulf in Western Australia and relayed (转发) the data to a satellite. It showed that she had swum from South Africa to Australia, around 11,100 kilometers, in just 99 days. The researchers thought this would be the end of the story, but she was spotted again on August 20, 2004 — all the way back in South Africa. “This is one of the most significant discoveries about white shark ecology and suggests we might have to rewrite the life history of this powerful fish,” said Dr. Ramon Bonfil, “More importantly, Nicole has shown us that separate populations of great white sharks may be more directly connected than previously thought, and that wide-ranging white sharks which are nationally protected in places such as South Africa and Australia are much easier to be hurt by human fishing in the open oceans than we previously thought.” Great white sharks are some of the world’s toughest travelers, regularly seen traversing extreme routes around the world’s oceans. They don’t gently wander on their voyages either; the iconic species can complete some of the fastest transoceanic migrations ever seen by marine animals. While most of the journey was made at the ocean’s surface, Nicole regularly dived into the Indian Ocean basin at a depth of 980 meters. In 2005, this was a record breaker for great whites, but scientists have since found they can dive as deep as 1,128 meters. 28．What was unique about Nicole’s journey from South Africa to Australia? A．She swam at a constant depth. B．She swam without stopping. C．She was tracked the whole way. D．She created the fastest shark migration. 29．How did researchers track Nicole’s journey? A．By studying sharks’ habits. B．With an electronic tracker. C．With satellite images alone. D．Through the observation of boats. 30．Why was Nicole’s return to South Africa significant? A．It was unexpected by researchers. B．It proved sharks’ ecology improved. C．It showed that she disliked Australia. D．It indicated a non-migratory pattern. 31．What can we learn about Great white sharks from the last paragraph? A．They are tough to track. B．They love swimming slowly. C．They live in the Indian Ocean. D．They have great diving ability. 【答案】28．D 29．B 30．A 31．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一条大白鲨妮可创造了最快的鲨鱼迁徙，解释了其研究过程以及研究的意义。 28．细节理解题。根据第一段“The first arm of this journey eastwards across the Indian Ocean included the fastest known transoceanic return migration among marine animals.(这段向东穿越印度洋的旅程的第一段包括海洋动物中已知最快的跨洋返回迁徙)”可知，妮可从南非到澳大利亚的旅程独特之处在于她创造了最快的鲨鱼迁徙。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据第二段“On November 7, 2003, researchers attached an electronic tracker to her fin (鳍) while in the waters of South Africa.(2003年11月7日，在南非水域，研究人员在她的鳍上安装了一个电子追踪器)”可知，研究人员用电子追踪器追踪妮可的旅程。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据第三段“The researchers thought this would be the end of the story, but she was spotted again on August 20, 2004— all the way back in South Africa.  （研究人员认为这将是故事的结局，但她于2004年8月20日再次被发现——一路回到南非）”可知，研究者没有预料到她会返回南非。故选A。 31．细节理解题。根据最后一段“While most of the journey was made at the ocean’s surface, Nicole regularly dived into the Indian Ocean basin at a depth of 980 meters. In 2005, this was a record breaker for great whites, but scientists have since found they can dive as deep as 1,128 meters.(虽然大部分旅程是在海洋表面进行的，但妮可经常潜入980米深的印度洋盆地。2005年，这打破了大白鲨的记录，但科学家们后来发现它们可以下潜到1128米深)”可知，大白鲨有很强的潜水能力。故选D。 D In a world where nearly 6 million fingerprint records of government employees are stolen in one computer hack, and where millions of people are victims of identity theft every year, the next step in cyber-security may well be mapping your brain. Researchers at Binghamton University are working on a biometric (生物特征的) system that records how your brain reacts to certain images. With a little more polishing, the scientists’ brainchild could become the way you get into a safe deposit box, your office or past scanners at the airport. It could replace the password for your online banking, your e-mail or your social media accounts. They started their project by measuring the brain waves of 30 subjects. The subjects were fitted with a cap that had 30 electrodes (电极) attached to it, and then shown various images and symbols — celebrity faces, words, pictures of food — on a computer screen in 200-lliscond bursts. The brain’s reaction was recorded. The idea is that every time a person needs to use a “password”, he or she goes through the same procedure, and the results are matched to their first-time reaction. If the “brainprint” is cracked — like what happened to the fingerprint records — then the system is merely reset by running another set of images and collecting a different set of brain waves. “Even if that was stolen, you could just cancel it and record one to something else”, says professor Laszlo. Laszlo and her team have shown that their system can be 100 percent accurate. So one of the most difficult parts of making the system practical already has been overcome. Now, they’re spending much time recording accurate brainprints with as few as three electrodes, which could make recording in the future as easy as wearing a pair of special gasses. They’re also working with cheaper materials and different methods to see if they can bring the cost down. 32．Why were the images and symbols shown to the subjects? A．To match brainprints with pictures. B．To imitate the brain’s reaction. C．To create their brainprints. D．To connect brain waves to electrodes. 33．What will happen when a brainprint fails? A．A new one will be set again. B．The same one will be ready beforehand. C．The users’ security will be threatened. D．The fingerprint record will replace it. 34．What are the researchers doing with the programme now? A．Improving its accuracy. B．Making it user-friendly. C．Recording more brainprints. D．Increasing the number of electrodes. 35．Where can you read the passage? A．In a biography. B．In a travel guide. C．In a fashion brochure. D．In a science magazine. 【答案】32．C 33．A 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了网络安全越来越重要，科学家也在研究新的网络安全密码。来自宾汉姆顿大学的研究人员发明了一种脑部扫描系统——脑纹。 32．推理判断题。根据第三段“The subjects were fitted with a cap that had 30 electrodes (电极) attached to it, and then shown various images and symbols — celebrity faces, words, pictures of food — on a computer screen in 200-lliscond bursts. The brain’s reaction was recorded.(受试者戴上一个有30个电极的帽子，然后在电脑屏幕上以20毫秒的速度显示出各种各样的图象和符号——名人的脸、文字、食物的图片。大脑的反应被记录下来)”可知，图象和符号被展示给受试者是为了记录大脑反应，创造脑纹。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据第四段“If the “brainprint” is cracked — like what happened to the fingerprint records — then the system is merely reset by running another set of images and collecting a different set of brain waves.(如果“脑纹”像指纹记录一样受损，那么系统只需运行另一组图象并收集另一组脑电波就可以重置。)”可知，当一个脑纹失败时，新的将被重新设置。故选A。 34．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Now, they’re spending much time recording accurate brainprints with as few as three electrodes, which could make recording in the future as easy as wearing a pair of special gasses. They’re also working with cheaper materials and different methods to see if they can bring the cost down.(现在他们花了很多时间只用三个电极记录精确的脑纹，这可能使未来的记录像戴一副特殊的眼镜一样容易。他们也在用更便宜的材料和不同的方法来观察是否能降低成本。)”可知，现在研究人员正在使这个程序更容易使用、成本更低，也就是说对用户更友好。故选B。 35．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Researchers at Binghamton University are working on a biometric (生物特征的) system that records how your brain reacts to certain images.(宾汉姆顿大学的研究人员正在研究一种生物识别系统，该系统可以记录大脑对特定图像的反应。)”可知，文章主要介绍了来自宾汉姆顿大学的研究人员发明了一种脑部扫描系统——脑纹，故可推知文章可能出现在科学杂志上，故选D。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many scientists and marine biologists are quite worried about the state of coral reefs around the globe. They have been experiencing “bleaching” (白化) which is a process that involves the slow starvation and eventual death of coral reefs. 36 This has huge effects on the organisms that rely on the coral reefs in the ocean and us humans. 37 In the Turks and Caicos Islands, it has been reported that the coral reefs have been relatively untouched by the bleaching events. Even more surprising is the news that even the ones affected have recovered very well. The problem is caused by many reasons. Pollution, introduced species, over-fishing, and over-tourism have all contributed to the issue. 38 Since the 1970’s, about 80% of the coral reefs in the Caribbean have died out. An organization has taken steps to help out. They asked divers to observe over 100 reef sites off the South Caicos Island and set up a database. After scanning the data, they found surprising results. 39 But other corals did suffer bleaching. But they quickly rebounded to normal within months of the irregularly high thermal stress (热应力). Two years later, when the same corals were observed, they were even more colored. 40 There were theories that Hurricanes Irma and Maria helped, as they resulted in much less tourism and thus decreased damage to the surrounding ecosystems. Experts are continuing to observe the phenomenon to see if there is anything going on that can help save other reefs. A．It meant their health improved. B．So they are dying out at alarming rates. C．Many coral reefs can survive bleaching. D．Some corals proved no significant bleaching. E．The worst of bleaching events took place in 2017. F．But the coral reefs are doing surprisingly well in one region. G．The warming temperatures of the oceans have also caused great harm. 【答案】36．B 37．F 38．G 39．D 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讨论了全球珊瑚礁白化现象的严峻问题及其成因。 36．根据上文“They have been experiencing “bleaching”(白化)which is a process that involves the slow starvation and eventual death of coral reefs. (他们一直在经历“白化”，这是一个涉及珊瑚礁缓慢饥饿和最终死亡的过程。)”可知，珊瑚正在死亡，与B项“So they are dying out at alarming rates. (因此，它们正在以惊人的速度消亡。)”上下文一致，符合文意，故选B项。 37．根据下文“In the Turks and Caicos Islands, it has been reported that the coral reefs have been relatively untouched by the bleaching events. (据报道，在特克斯和凯科斯群岛，珊瑚礁相对没有受到白化事件的影响。)”可知，在特克斯和凯科斯群岛珊瑚礁与其他地方的不同，空处与上文为转折关系，与F项“But the coral reefs are doing surprisingly well in one region. (但是，在一个地区，珊瑚礁的表现令人惊讶。)”上下文一致，符合文意，故选F项。 38．根据上文“The problem is caused by many reasons. Pollution, introduced species, over-fishing, and over-tourism have all contributed to the issue. (该问题是由许多原因引起的。污染、引进物种、过度捕捞和过度旅游都加剧了这个问题。)”可知，本段主要讲述的是珊瑚礁死亡的因素，与G项“The warming temperatures of the oceans have also caused great harm. (海洋温度上升也造成了巨大的伤害。)”上下文一致，符合文意。故选G项。 39．根据下文“But other corals did suffer bleaching. (但其他珊瑚确实遭受了白化。)”可知，一些珊瑚礁没有白化现象，与D项“Some corals proved no significant bleaching. (一些珊瑚被证明没有明显的白化。)”上下文一致，符合文意，故选D项。 40．根据上文“Two years later, when the same corals were observed, they were even more colored. (两年后，当观察到相同的珊瑚时，它们的颜色更加丰富。)”可知，珊瑚礁的健康状况有所好转，与A项“It meant their health improved. (这意味着他们的健康状况有所改善。)”上下文一致，符合文意，故选A项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A week ago, in search of an extremely 41 flower called the tagimoucia, I travelled to Taveuni, where the plant only grows. My host Vagoni told me that many locals may have only seen the flower in pictures. He also told me that I’d be 42 to climb the mountain without a 43 . “You’ll be on the steep (陡峭的) service road before you 44 the rainforest on an unmarked track to have any chance of finding the tagimoucia. There’s thick 45 and it’s always raining,” he said. “At best, you don’t find the 46 . At worst, you get completely 47 .” I asked Vagoni 48 this worst case had happened before. “ 49 !” he said. “Just two weeks ago, a group of seven locals went up without a guide and got lost in the cloud. There was a search-and-rescue mission. What a 50 !” Soon, we set out up the service road with a guide. I’d hiked Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa, and made it 51 the Everest Base Camp. 52 , I quickly discovered that Taveuni’s extreme humidity and the trail’s steepness make the climbing astonishingly 53 . I needed to stop to rest every 10 minutes. An hour later, we were in the forest, ducking under fallen trees and climbing over other obstacles. Suddenly, the guide pointed up with 54 . “Look! The tagimoucia!” he shouted. I couldn’t believe we’d found it — I also couldn’t see a thing, as my glasses 55 up in the mist. 41．A．delicate B．beautiful C．tiny D．rare 42．A．slow B．funny C．foolish D．weak 43．A．guide B．rope C．walking stick D．sleeping bag 44．A．cut into B．search for C．look around D．make out 45．A．forest B．grass C．fog D．snow 46．A．way B．water C．shelter D．flower 47．A．mad B．lost C．exhausted D．defeated 48．A．when B．how C．whether D．why 49．A．Accidentally B．Basically C．Frequently D．Rarely 50．A．chance B．coincidence C．schedule D．mess 51．A．with B．to C．for D．at 52．A．However B．Therefore C．Instead D．Besides 53．A．impressive B．urgent C．unique D．tough 54．A．curiosity B．interest C．excitement D．fear 55．A．straightened B．steamed C．pushed D．broken 【答案】 41．D 42．C 43．A 44．A 45．C 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．D 51．B 52．A 53．D 54．C 55．B 【导语】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述作者去塔维乌尼寻找一种名为塔吉莫西亚的极其罕见的花的经历。 41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一周前，为了寻找一种名为塔吉莫西亚的极其罕见的花，我去了塔维乌尼，那里只生长这种植物。A. delicate精致的；B. beautiful漂亮的；C. tiny小的；D. rare稀有的。根据下文“where the plant only grows”可知，这种花只生长在塔维乌尼，所以很稀有。故选D。 42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他还告诉我，没有向导爬山是愚蠢的。A. slow慢的；B. funny可笑的；C. foolish愚蠢的；D. weak弱的。根据下文“Just two weeks ago, a group of seven locals went up without a guide and got lost in the cloud. There was a search-and-rescue mission.”可知，没有向导登山是很愚蠢的行为。故选C。 43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：见第2题详解。A. guide引导；B. rope绳子；C. walking stick拐杖；D. sleeping bag睡袋。根据下文“Just two weeks ago, a group of seven locals went up without a guide and got lost in the cloud. There was a search-and-rescue mission.”可知，这里强调登山需要向导。故选A。 44．考查动词短语辨析。句意：在你沿着一条没有标记的轨道切入热带雨林之前，你会先走上陡峭的便道，才有机会找到塔吉莫西亚。A. cut into切入；B. search for寻找；C. look around环顾四周；D. make out弄清楚。根据下文“the rainforest on an unmarked track”可知，此处指要进入热带雨林。故选A。 45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那里有浓雾，而且总是下雨。A. forest森林；B. grass草；C. fog雾；D. snow雪。根据下文“it’s always raining”以及“as my glasses were _______ up in the mist”可知，这个地方老下雨，会有雾。故选C。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：充其量，你找不到花。A. way方法；B. water水；C. shelter避难所；D. flower花。根据上文“A week ago, in search of an extremely ___1___ flower called the tagimoucia”可知，作者是去找花的。故选D。 47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：最坏的情况是，你完全迷路了。A. mad疯的；B. lost丢失的；C. exhausted筋疲力尽的；D. defeated被打败的。根据下文“a group of seven locals went up without a guide and got lost in the cloud.”可知，最坏的情况是会在森林里完全迷路。故选B。 48．考查名词性从句连接词词义辨析。句意：我问Vagoni，这种最糟糕的情况以前是否发生过。A. when何时；B. how如何；C. whether是否；D. why为何。根据下文“this worst case had happened before”可知，作者想知道的是这种最糟糕的情况以前是否发生过。故选C。 49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：“经常！”他说。A. Accidentally意外地；B. Basically根本地；C. Frequently频繁地；D. Rarely几乎不。根据下文“Just two weeks ago, a group of seven locals went up without a guide and got lost in the cloud.”可知，2周前刚刚发生一次迷路的情况，所以发生的很频繁。故选C。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：真是一团糟！A. chance机会；B. coincidence巧合；C. schedule安排；D. mess混乱。根据上文“Just two weeks ago, a group of seven locals went up without a guide and got lost in the cloud. There was a search-and-rescue mission.”可知，有游客迷路，同时还有其他搜救任务，所以乱作一团。故选D。 51．考查介词词义辨析。句意：我徒步攀登了非洲最高峰乞力马扎罗山，并到达了珠穆朗玛峰大本营。A. with和；B. to到；C. for为了；D. at在某地。根据上文“I’d hiked Kilimanjaro”可知，这里指作者曾经到过乞力马扎罗山和珠穆朗玛峰大本营。make it to“成功到达某地”符合语境。故选B。 52．考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，我很快发现，塔沃尼的极端湿度和步道的陡峭使攀登变得异常艰难。A. However然而；B. Therefore因此；C. Instead相反；D. Besides此外。根据上文“I’d hiked Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa, and made it ___11___ the Everest Base Camp.”与下文“ I quickly discovered that Taveuni’s extreme humidity and the trail’s steepness make the climbing astonishingly ___13___. I needed to stop to rest every 10 minutes.”之间构成转折关系。故选A。 53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：见第12题详解。A. impressive给人印象深刻的；B. urgent急迫的；C. unique独特的；D. tough艰苦的。根据上文“Taveuni’s extreme humidity and the trail’s steepness”可知，极端的湿度和步道的陡峭会使攀登变得异常艰难。故选D。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：突然，导游兴奋地向上指了指。A. curiosity好奇心；B. interest兴趣；C. excitement兴奋；D. fear害怕。根据下文““Look! The tagimoucia!” he shouted. I couldn’t believe we’d found it”可知，他们找到了要找的花，所以会很兴奋。故选C。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我也什么也看不见，因为我的眼镜在雾中蒙上了水汽。A. straightened变直；B. steamed蒸发，散发蒸汽；C. pushed推；D. broken打破。根据上文“I also couldn’t see a thing”可知，作者什么也看不见了，应该是因为他的眼镜在雾中蒙上了水汽；steam up意为“（使）蒙上水汽”符合语境。故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或所给单词的正确形式。 Ever since New Year’s Day, 1986, 56 the Tianjin Ancient Cultural Street first opened to the public under its new name, the block has been a site of festivity and entertainment for Tianjin residents and tourists alike. Across Chinese cities, Tianjin is the only one 57 a record of its exact founding date. On Dec 23, 1404, Emperor Chengzu of the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644) 58 (official) established the city, giving it a name meaning “the emperor’s ferry dock”, because of 59 region’s role as a key waterway interchange. “The Tianjin Ancient Cultural Street, located in Nankai district, 60 (lie) between the old Tianjin city and the Haihe River. Where two 61 (branch) of the Grand Canal converge (会合) with the river, this is “the cradle of Tianjin”. When the project of establishing the Tianjin Ancient Cultural Street first began in 1985, the focus was 62 (protect) the local historical sites and repair and improve contemporary buildings to reflect the antique elegance and tradition of Tianjin’s architectural styles. “The Haihe River has witnessed centuries of water transportation, and the Tianjin Ancient Cultural Street serves as a hub (中心) for Tianjin’s time-honored brands, handicrafts, specialties and folk culture, 63 (make) it a cultural symbol of the city.” 64 (include) in the first-group 5A tourist attractions in China in 2017, the highest rating of its kind, the site now boasts 200,000 square meters of venues with culture and business that are quite 65 (diversity). 【答案】 56．when 57．with 58．officially 59．the 60．lies 61．branches 62．to protect 63．making 64．Included 65．diverse 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了天津古文化街，主要包括其建立和建设的历史、地理位置和重要的文化意义。 56．考查定语从句。句意：自1986年元旦，天津古文化街首次以新名称向公众开放以来，这条街区一直是天津居民和游客庆祝和娱乐的场所。空处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词New Year’s Day, 1986作补充说明，先行词在从句中表示行为发生的时间，作时间状语，应用关系副词when作引导词。故填when。 57．考查介词。句意：在中国的城市中，天津是唯一一个有确切建城日期的城市。结合空后的“a record of its exact founding date”可知，此处指“有确切建城日期的城市”，应用介词with表示“具有”。故填with。 58．考查副词。句意：1404年12月23日，明成祖（1368—1644）正式建立了这座城市，并将其命名为“天子的渡口”，因为该地区是重要的水路交汇处。空处修饰动词established，official的副词形式officially符合题意，意为“正式地”，作状语。故填officially。 59．考查冠词。句意：1404年12月23日，明成祖（1368—1644）正式建立了这座城市，并将其命名为“天子的渡口”，因为该地区是重要的水路交汇处。空处表示特指，指天津这一地区，应用定冠词the。故填the。 60．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：天津古文化街位于南开区，介于天津老城和海河之间。空处作句子的谓语，此处在描述一般性的事实，时态应用一般现在时，且主语The Tianjin Ancient Cultural Street是单数，lie应用第三人称单数形式。故填lies。 61．考查名词复数。句意：大运河两条支流与海河交汇在此交汇，这里是“天津的摇篮”。根据空前的“two”可知，branch应用复数形式。故填branches。 62．考查非谓语动词。句意：1985年，天津古文化街建设项目刚开始时，重点是保护当地历史遗迹，修缮和改善当代建筑，体现天津建筑风格的古雅和传统。空处作表语，说明the focus的具体内容，且是未发生的行为，应用protect的不定式形式。故填to protect。 63．考查非谓语动词。句意：海河见证了几个世纪的水上交通，天津古文化街是天津老字号、手工艺品、特产和民俗文化的中心，使其成为这座城市的文化象征。句子主干成分完整，空处表示随着谓语行为自然发生的结果，作结果状语，应用make的现在分词形式。故填making。 64．考查非谓语动词。句意：2017年，该景点被评为中国首批5A级旅游景点，是同类景点中评级最高的，目前拥有20万平方米的文化和商业场馆，非常多样化。句子主干成分完整，空处为非谓语，include“把……列为一部分”和the site逻辑上是被动关系，因此用include的过去分词形式，作状语，且句首单词的首字母应大写。故填Included。 65．考查形容词。句意：2017年，该景点被评为中国首批5A级旅游景点，是同类景点中评级最高的，目前拥有20万平方米的文化和商业场馆，非常多样化。空处作表语，diversity的形容词形式diverse符合题意，意为“多样的”。故填diverse。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66．假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Terry一行人要来你市旅游，体验中国文化。他请你帮忙预订酒店。请你给他回复一封电子邮件。要点如下： 1.表示欢迎； 2.询问到达时间； 3.询问具体要求。 注意: 1. 词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Terry, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Terry, Learning that you and your group are planning to visit our city to experience Chinese culture, I’m so delighted to help with hotel booking. To ensure your stay is comfortable and enjoyable, I’d like to ask for some details. Firstly, what is your expected arrival time? If I’m available then, I’ll pick you up at the airport. Besides, please tell me your specific requirements such as your preferred price range and the exact number of rooms you need, which would be greatly helpful for the reservation. If you need any further assistance, please don’t hesitate to let me know. Looking forward to your visit to China. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你的英国朋友Terry一行人要来你市旅游，体验中国文化。他请你帮忙预订酒店。要求考生给他回复一封电子邮件。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴：delighted→glad 确保：ensure→make sure 舒适：comfortable→cozy 有空：available→free 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Learning that you and your group are planning to visit our city to experience Chinese culture, I’m so delighted to help with hotel booking. 拓展句：Since you and your group are planning to visit our city to experience Chinese culture, I’m so delighted to help with hotel booking. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Learning that you and your group are planning to visit our city to experience Chinese culture, I’m so delighted to help with hotel booking. (运用了that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] If I’m available then, I’ll pick you up at the airport. (运用了if引导条件状语从句) 第二节（满分25分） 67．阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。 I grew up knowing I was different, and I hated it. I was born with a cleft palate (腭裂), and when I started to go to school, my classmates, who were constantly teasing me, made it clear to me how I looked to others: a little girl with a misshapen lip. I couldn't even blow up a balloon without holding my nose. When schoolmates asked, “What happened to your lip? ”, I would tell them that I'd fallen as a baby and cut it on a piece of glass. Somehow it seemed more acceptable to have suffered an accident than to have been born different. By the age of seven I was convinced that no one outside my own family could ever like me. And then I entered the second grade, and Mrs. Leonard's class. She was pretty and fragrant, with shining brown hair and warm, dark eyes that smiled even on the rare occasions when her mouth didn't. Everyone adored her. But no one came to love her more than I did for a special reason. The time came for the annual hearing tests” iven at our school. I was barely able to hear anything out of one ear, and was not about to reveal yet another problem that would single me out as different. So I cheated. I had learned to watch the other children and raise my hand when they did during group testing. The whisper test”, however, required a different trick. Each child would go to the door of the classroom and close one ear with a finger. Then the teacher would whisper something which the child would repeat. The same thing was done for the other ear. I had discovered that nobody checked to see how tightly the untested ear was being covered, so I merely pretended to block mine. As usual, I was the last, and all through the testing I wondered what Mrs. Leonard might say to me. My turn came. I turned my bad ear to her, plugging up the other with my finger, and then gently backed my finger out enough to be able to hear. I waited, and then came the words that changed my life forever. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Mrs. Leonard, the pretty, fragrant teacher I adored, said softy, “I wish you were my little girl. ” ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ From that day on, I had a newfound confidence. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Mrs. Leonard, the pretty, fragrant teacher I adored, said softly, “I wish you were my little girl. ”I was completely astonished by what I heard. Tears welled up in my eyes and trickled down my cheeks. I couldn’t believe that someone as wonderful as Mrs. Leonard would actually say that to me. She didn’t treat me as if I were different, and with her words, she made me forget who I was. In that moment, all my insecurities and fears disappeared, replaced by a feeling of being truly loved and accepted. From that day on, I had a newfound confidence. I walked tall and proud, with my head held high. I no longer felt like an outcast because of my cleft palate. Mrs. Leonard’s kind words had a profound impact on me, and I made a promise to myself to never let anyone’s judgment hold me back again. I started to embrace my differences and realized that they made me unique. And I will always be grateful to Mrs. Leonard for giving me the strength to do so. 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，文章主要讲述了作者是一个自卑的腭裂小女孩，受尽同学们的嘲笑，在一次学校听力测试时老师的七个字改变了她的一生。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“伦纳德，我崇拜的那位漂亮、芬芳的老师，轻声说:“我真希望你是我的小女孩。”可知，第一段可描写作者听到纳德老师的话时的心情以及流下了泪水，使得坐着感到了被爱和被接受。 ②由第二段首句内容“从那天起，我有了新的自信”可知，第二段可描写作者变得自信，伦纳德老师的话对作者产生了影响以及作者对老师的感激之情 吃到了巧克力棒。 2.续写线索：作者惊呆——流下泪水——自信——感激老师 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①消失：disappear /fade ②取代：replace/take the place of ③拥抱：embrace /hug ④意识到：realize/be aware of 情绪类 ①惊讶：astonished/surprised ②感激的：grateful/appreciative 【点睛】[高分句型1] I was completely astonished by what I heard. (运用了what引导的宾语从句) [高分句型2] I started to embrace my differences and realized that they made me unique. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Wow, this is great for a university room, your own bathroom, your own TV. But where do you put your books? Do we need to buy you a box? No, there is space for them behind the sofa. All I really need to buy now is a desk. Listen to the next question. It's so cold outside, I thought my gloves were in my coat pocket. but they aren't take mine. I'm not planning to go anywhere today. They're inside my hat on the kitchen table. Listen to the next question. mr. Shaw, welcome back to the ryan hotel. The restaurants just open for dinner service chari arrange a table for you. No, thanks. I'll just take my room key. It's been a really long day. certainly call me if you want any drinks. Listen to the next question. Well, dave is nice. Can you tell me how you know him? He went to the same university as my brother, and they became really close. I don't know him that well, but he seems like a good person. Listen to the next question. Okay, back to catch twenty two. Can anybody remember which parts we read last . time somewhere in chapter thirty one? I . think yes, here we are. mr. Deegan had just received the letter from the war department and was going to collect the money. Listen to the next question. So can you tell me about your previous work experience? Well, when I first finished university, I spent six months cleaning offices, but I suppose that has nothing to do with a manager role. Well, we do like you to keep your desk clean and tidy here. Haha, well, I can certainly do that. But after that, I got my second job as a secretary. And this was that kalo gas limited? correct? That's right from twenty fourteen to twenty seventeen. Then I moved to technical limited and took up a team leader role, which i've done for the past four years. So can you tell me about your previous work experience? Well, when I first finished university, I spent six months cleaning offices, but I suppose that has nothing to do with a manager role. Well, we like you to keep your desk clean and tidy here. Haha, well, I can certainly do that. But after that, I got my second job as a secretary. And this was that kalo gas limited? correct? That's right from twenty fourteen to twenty seventeen. Then I moved to technique limited and took up a team lead role, which i've done for the past four years. Listen to the next question. Hey, we're all going to lily's house after school tonight to watch the golden roosters awards show. Do you want to come? Oh, is that on tonight? I forgot. I've been so busy with . exams we all have, so we should have a night off. Hm, maybe, although I don't know much about movies, I thought the hundred flowers awards were on this year. Haha, no, the golden rooter awards takes place every year. Now you really are out. I have to admit that maybe outcome, if you promise not to make fun of how little I know. I promise I don't care so much about the movies. Anyway, i'm more interested in what the actresses are wearing, really. Yes, I loved the dresses at the can film festival last year. Hey, we're all going to lily's house after school tonight to watch the golden roosters awards show. Do you want to come? Oh, is that on tonight? I forgot. I've been so busy with . exams we all have, so we should have a night off. Hm, maybe, although I don't know much about movies, I thought the hundred flowers awards were on this year. Haha, no, a golden rooter awards takes place every year. Now you really are out. I have to admit that maybe i'll come if you promise not to make fun of how little I know. I promise I don't care so much about the movies anyway. I'm more interested in what the actresses are wearing, really. Yes, I love the dresses at the cans film festival last year. Listen to the next question. Okay, everybody, I called this meeting to discuss where we will take the children for this year's school trip. Well, not the beat again, not after last year. Marthel. what was wrong with the beach? IT wasn't dangerous or anything like that. I loved sitting there in the sun. but the kids were bored. Yes, they enjoying themselves for an hour, but then they had nothing to do. Okay, does everybody agree that we don't consider the beach? How about the history museum? Well, personally, I would be really interested to go there. I love museums and art galleries, but I think the kids would like to be outdoors. So where do you suggest, Martha? How about eagle mountain? I've been there last year. The climb to the top will give them plenty of exercise. They will experience nature. And then when they get to the top, there's a fantastic view. It's right over to a lake in the distance. hm. It's a long way to travel, but it's a good idea. Okay, everybody, I called this meeting to discuss where we will take the children for this year's school trip. Well, not the beat again, not after last year. Marthel. what was wrong with the beach? IT wasn't dangerous or anything like that. I love sitting there in the sun. but the kids were bored. Yes, they enjoying themselves for an hour, but then they had nothing to do. Okay, there's everybody agree that we don't consider the beach. How about the history museum? Well, personally, I would be really interested to go there. I love museums and art galleries, but I think the kids would like to be outdoors. So where do you suggest, Martha? How about eagle mountain? I've been there last year. The climb to the top will give them plenty of exercise. They will experience nature. And then when they get to the top, there's a fantastic view. It's right over to a lake in the distance HMM. It's a long way to travel, but it's a good idea. Listen to the next question. I'm glad I have passed chemistry and maps. I just so anise about our history exam. I wish I could remember things the way you can. I may be good at some exams, but i'm terrible at completing projects. And you're much Better than me at writing essays. I guess you're right. But projects only account for ten percent of our grade and essays thirty percent. The other sixty percent depends on exam results. Well, it's really not so hard. There are a few well known methods I used to help me remember, like quite well. If I have a list of things to remember, I often make up a funny sense with the words on the list . that sounds interesting. I have a great book. IT teaches you all kinds of different ways to remember things. You can borrow IT if you like. Oh, i'd be really thankful. You should also follow the author on social media. He often shares good tips online. I'm glad I have passed chemistry and math. I'm just so anxious about our history exam. I wish I could remember things the way you can. I may be good at some exams, but i'm terrible at complete projects. And you're much Better than me at writing essays. I guess you're right. But projects only account for ten percent of our grade and essays thirty percent. The other sixty percent depends on exam results. Well, it's really not so hard. There are a few well known methods I used to help me remember facts, like quite well. If I have a list of things to remember, I often make up a funny sense with the words on the list . that sounds interesting. I have a great book. IT teaches you all kinds of different ways to remember things. You can borrow IT if you like. Oh, i'd be really thankful. You should also follow the author on social media. He often shares good tips online. Listen to the next question. I knew I was ill from the moment I woke up that day. Although I had had a full night sleep, my head felt heavy and I was still very tired. As the day went on, I started feeling worse and worse. Of course, with everything going on in the world, I immediately thought of corona virus. I had some tests, I took one, and IT was positive. I'd already had corona virus vaccine, but I knew I was still possible to get the over the next few days, I developed a cough and a high temperature. Though I did not lose my sense of smell, my doctor advised me to stay at home and have friends bring food over for me. In all, I spent a whole weekend bed. I was so tired and slept most of the time. Eventual, I got sick of the side of my bedroom. So for the last couple days of my illness, I moved downstairs to the sofa in the living room so I could watch T. V. I was very thankful because I had had the vaccination. I felt terrible, but I knew I would have been a lot worse without the vaccination. I could have ended up in hospital. I knew I was ill from the moment I woke up that day. Although I had had a full night night sleep, my head felt heavy and I was still very tired. As the day went on, I started feeling worse and worse, of course, with everything going on in the world, I immediately thought of corona virus. I had some tests, I took one, and IT was positive. I'd already had corona virus vaccine, but I knew IT. We're still possible to get the virus over the next few days. I developed a cough and a high temperature, though I did not lose my sense of smell, my doctor advised me to stay at home and have friends bring food over for me. In all, I spent a whole weekend bed. I was so tired and flipped most of the time. Eventual, I got sick of the side of my bedroom. So for the last couple days of my illness, I moved downstairs to the sofa in the living room so I could watch T. V. I was very thankful because I had had the vaccination. I felt terrible, but I knew I would have been a lot worse without the vaccination. I could have ended up in hospital. 听力部分到此结束。 学校 班级 姓名 准考证号 密 封 线 45 IAJ[BJIC]IDI 44 [AJIBIICIID] IAJIBIICHIDI [AJ[BJICJID] 41 [AJ[BIICIID] [AJIBJICJIDI [AJ[BIIC]ID] [AJIBIICIIDI [AIIBIICI[DI [AJIBJICHIDI [AIIBJIC] [AJIBIICI IAJIBIICI [AJIBIICI [AJ[BIICI 的 (O UI W N 3 (O OO UWNO 49 [AI[BJICI[D] 48 [A]IB]IC]ID] 46 [AJIBIICI[D] 30 IAJ[BJICI[D] 29 [AJ[BJ[CJ[DI 28 [AJIBJ[CI[D] 27 IAJIBI[CI[D] 26 [AJIBI[CI[DI 10 [A][B]IC] 9 [AJ[BI[CI 8 [AJIBIIC] 7 [AIIBIICI 6 IAJ[BIIC] 00 分 必 5 IAJIBIICIIDI 54 IAJ[BI[CIIDI 53 IAJIBIICIIDI IAJ[BJ[CJIDI 51 IAI[BJICIIDI 35 IAJIBI[CI[D] 34 IAJ[B][CI[D] 33 [AI[BI[CIID] 32 [AI[BI[CI[DI 31 [A][B][C][D] 15 [AJIB][C] 14 [AI[B][C] 13 [A][B][C] 1 IAJIB][C] 11 [A][B][C] 入。二粮精标 话限利 0 著茶 2021202二集磊R一术业街镇具专洲 - ●■■ 40 [AJIBJICIIDIIEJ[FIIG] 39 [AJIBIICJ[DI[EJ[FI[GI 38 [AJIBI[CI[DIIEJ[FIIGI 36 [AJIBJICIIDJIEI[FIIGI 20 [AJ[BI[C] 19 [AJ[BJICI 18 [AJ[BI[C] 16 [AJIBI[C] ■ 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 喝 第二节（满分25分） Paragraph 1: Paragraph 2: 烯 请在各愿目的答题区域内作瓷，出思色怎形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 培第2贞共2页