精品解析：2025年河南省南阳市唐河县中考二模英语试题

2025年中考模拟试卷（二） 英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the man do yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He played football. B. He watched a game. C. He worked in the lab. 2. What will the weather be like tomorrow evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. 3. When did the woman see the movie? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. 4. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. English speeches. B. Computer games. C. Science reports. 5. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Waiter and customer. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How did the boy go to school today? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car. 7. What subject does Miss Zhang teach? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the speakers? A. In a clothes store. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office. 9. How much should the man pay? A. 20 yuan. B. 22 yuan. C. 24 yuan. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did the boy cook that day? A. Fish. B. Beef. C. Chicken. 11. How did the boy’s parents feel? A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Surprised. 12. What does the boy want to be? A. A writer. B. A scientist. C. A doctor. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When did the man move to his new house? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 14. Where does the man live now? A. Near a lake. B. Across from a park. C. Next to a subway station. 15. What does the man think of his new neighbors? A. Noisy. B. Polite. C. Friendly. 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格。每空填一词。（短文读两遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Visiting the Great Wall When to visit In ____16____ this year. How to go By ____17____. What we know The Great Wall is about 8,800 kilometers. It was ____18____ about 2,500 years ago. It was made of stones and bricks. It is a very famous ____19____ attraction. It is not only a historical site but also a symbol of China’s history and culture. How long to stay For ____20____ hour(s). 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Have you ever heard of the avocado? The fruit has hard green skin and a pear-like shape. It has a big and round seed inside. This seed can grow into a beautiful green plant. In fact, it’s not hard to plant it at home. Let’s do it together. Materials ◇An avocado ◇Toothpicks ◇A spoon ◇A glass ◇A knife ◇Water Steps ※ Ask an adult to help you cut the avocado in half. Hold it with one hand and use the knife to cut around the middle. Twist (扭转) the two halves of the avocado in opposite directions until they come apart. ※ Use the spoon to take out the large seed. Then stick 3 or 4toothpicks into the seed. Fill the glass with water and hang (悬挂) the seed above it. Put the toothpicks on the glass. ※ Remove the brown skin of the seed and place the seed like this: Let the sharp end face upwards. The flat end should be about 2cm below the water’s surface. Place the glass in a sunny place. Add more water as needed. After a few weeks, roots will begin to grow. ※ When the root is about 7cm long, take the seed out of the glass and pull out the toothpicks. Plant the seed in soil. Leave the top 2cm of the seed exposed (露出的). 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. To plant an avocado, you need the following things EXCEPT______. A. a glass B. the skin C. some water D. a spoon 22. How many steps do we need to plant an avocado? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six 23. What does the underlined word “stick” probably mean in Chinese? A. 架起 B. 粘贴 C. 插入 D. 伸出 24. What is the right order of “planting an avocado”? ①. ②. ③. ④. A. ①③④② B. ②③④① C. ②④③① D. ①④③② 25. Where is the article probably from? A. A notice board. B. A travel guide. C. A planting story. D. A gardening magazine. B “Peter! Pick up your toys!” said his mum for the fifth time. But Peter was so excited about his new video game that he didn’t hear his mother. After dinner, his mum asked Peter to help her clear the table, but Peter ran to his room to continue playing the video game, instead of picking up the dirty dishes. The next day, Peter woke up and went downstairs to the kitchen. He was surprised to find that One-eyed Captain (船长)—the pirate (海盗) from his video game—sat at the table. “Bu...but...where is my mum? What are you doing here?” “Your mum does not live here anymore. She got tired of you ignoring her every time she asked you to do something. Now, I will live in your house with my crew (全体船员), and you will do everything we ask you to do.” “Bu...bu...but...” “But nothing, I was waiting for you to wake up to prepare my breakfast. Hurry up, my crew are about to come.” Peter started working, preparing breakfast for the whole crew, and then had to clear the table, wash the dishes and tidy up the kitchen. After the Captain and his crew took a bath, Peter had to pick up all the clothes and clean all the mess in the bathroom. Peter spent the whole day following the pirates, picking up everything around. When night fell, Peter was very tired, and he asked the pirates to help him with the cleaning. The Captain looked at him and all of them started laughing. That made Peter angry. Then he woke up. He then understood that it had been just a dream and thought: My mum might be as tired as I was in my dream every night. From now on I should make a change. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What did Peter do when his mother asked him to help her? A. He cleared the table. B. He picked up the toys. C He played the video game. D. He picked up the dirty dishes. 27. What does the underlined word “ignoring” mean in Chinese? A. 顺从 B. 忽视 C. 烦扰 D. 敷衍 28. How did Peter’s feelings change after he saw the Captain in his dream? A. Interested. B. Excited. C. Bored. D. Nervous. 29. What did Peter mean by thinking “I should make a change”? A. He would never play the game. B. He would learn from the Captain. C. He would help his mother do housework. D. He would talk with his mother more often. 30. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Kids should value what mothers do. B. Kids can learn something in dreams. C. Kids may be tired after doing housework. D. Kids shouldn’t play video games too much. C These days, we easily feel stressed as we need to do lots of work every day. It’s important to know how to solve problems and find ways to relax. We should try organizing our problems from most important to least important as well as most urgent (紧急的) to least urgent. If some problems are both important and urgent, such as studying for a next-day test, do those tasks first. Once those are done, work on things that are important but not urgent, such as preparing for the final exams. From there, we can work on problems that are less important. Organizing our work this way helps a lot in knowing what to do first and not worrying about the rest. Sometimes we feel stressed because we are not able to complete the task by ourselves. It’s better to ask someone for help. If we stick to doing these tasks ourselves, it can make us more stressed and upset. Open your mouth bravely, and someone must give you a hand. Still, sometimes we don’t feel relaxed even after organizing our work well. That’s okay. We can try to plan some exercise in our daily life. It doesn’t even have to be a big trip to the gym, although that surely helps. It could be something as small as walking around the neighborhood for 10 minutes. Also, we can try different activities together with our family members or friends. We can try meditation (冥想). Again, this does not need to be anything special. Just set aside 10to 20 minutes with a timer, sit upright, close your eyes, and focus only on breathing. If other ideas come up, accept that they are there and let them fall away on their own. By trying these steps, we will go a long way toward feeling relaxed and peaceful when finishing all of the work. 31. In which order should we organize our tasks? a. Both important and urgent tasks. b. Less important tasks. c. Important but not urgent tasks. d. Neither important nor urgent tasks. A. a→b→c→d B. a→c→b→d C. d→c→b→a D. d→b→c→a 32. What does Paragraph 3 tell us? A. Always complete the tasks by ourselves. B. We can tell the truth to other people. C. Try to give a helping hand to others. D. We should ask for help sometimes. 33. What does the writer advise us to do to relax in Paragraph 4? A. Go on a big trip. B. Take a walk around. C. Spend time organizing our work well. D. Do the same activity every day. 34. What should we do when other ideas come up during meditation? A. Lie down and set a timer. B. Try to breathe gently. C. Just leave them alone. D. Open and then close our eyes. 35. Which can be a proper title for the text? A. Ways of Organizing Tasks B. Advice on Dealing with Stress C. Advantages of Taking Exercise D. Keys to Keeping a Peaceful Mind D Teenage life—better now or in the past? Does this situation sound familiar? You are complaining (抱怨) to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn’t powerful enough to play the latest games. ___36___ Then you hear... “When I was your age, there weren’t any computers or video games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand. ___37___” So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. ___38___ So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children. ___39___ Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary—we can’t imagine living without them! However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it’s just as, with our computer or television. Teenagers don’t do enough exercise. ___40___ And, although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today don’t have so many social activities as they did in the past. What do you think? How is teenage life better these days? 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. And it was too big for me. B. A typical family is smaller now. C. Or your friends’ bikes are better than yours! D. So they aren’t as healthy as they were in the past. E. Technology is probably the greatest change in our life. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Johnny, a lizard (蜥蜴), lived between some rocks in the country, where he liked sunbathing every morning. One day, he felt so ___41___ that he didn’t notice some boys coming up behind him. The boys caught Johnny, and he could only escape from their hands by losing his ___42___ and running to hide. The children watched his tail moving about, but they soon threw the tail away and left. Johnny came out to ___43___ his tail, but could find no ___44___ of it. Feeling so sad, he decided to ___45___ doing everything else in his life and spending all his time finding his tail. Days and months passed, and Johnny kept looking, asking everyone ___46___ they had seen his tail. However, there was ___47___ no news about it. One day, he asked a boy and the boy ___48___ replied, “Why do you need two tails?” After hearing this, Johnny turned back and saw that he had grown a new, stronger tail. He suddenly realized how ___49___ it had been to waste so much time on a problem like it. Johnny headed for home. ___50___, he suddenly found his old tail on the roadside. Although it ___51___ terrible, Johnny was still excited to have it back. He picked it up and was about to ___52___ his journey. Just at that moment, an idea hit him that he shouldn’t look at the past and worry about it since it was not useful for ___53___. He then decided to ___54___ his old tail there, leaving with it all his past worries. As he continued his journey, all he took with him were thoughts of the present and the dreams of the ___55___. As we know, it’s not good to look at the past, unless it helps in the future. Let the past go with the wind. 41. A. interested B. relaxed C. lonely D. nervous 42. A. hand B. nose C. tail D. head 43. A. look at B. look after C. look up D. look for 44. A. need B. sign C. reason D. use 45. A. keep B. finish C. begin D. stop 46. A. whether B. that C. how D. why 47. A. only B. still C. also D. always 48. A. hopefully B. generally C. surprisedly D. wonderfully 49. A. lucky B. hard C. careless D. silly 50. A. In a way B. By the way C. On the way D. In the way 51. A. sounded B. looked C. smelled D. tasted 52. A. change B. continue C. plan D. end 53. A. you B. me C. her D. him 54. A. return B. cut C. move D. drop 55. A. tail B. present C. future D. past 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 warm live happy they introduce while experience as idea deep Ollivier Jean Baptiste 25, a vlogger (视频博主) from France living in China, gave a speech about his life in China. Just like his family and friends, Jean Baptiste saw China ____56____ a place with a culture totally different from France and other Western countries. The ____57____ of visiting China first came to him when his uncle praised the Chinese lifestyle. Later, a Chinese woman ____58____ the everyday life of Chinese people to him. The woman later became his wife and they moved to Beijing together in 2022. “I was really ____59____ when she took me to see the flag-raising ceremony. Seeing countless young people rushing toward the flag, I was ____60____ moved,” he said. When Jean Baptiste visited his wife’s hometown for the first time, he could speak little Chinese. ____61____ he was riding a bike, a group of relatives of his wife started shouting “waiguoren”, which means “foreigner”, and ran after him. He understood that this was ____62____ way of showing welcome. “I felt their friendliness towards the French. I felt the ____63____ of home in a foreign country and was excited to ____64____ in China,” he said. All of these ____65____ made Jean Baptiste want to learn more about Chinese culture. “I may be just a common person with little influence, but everyone can be a cultural ambassador (大使),”he said. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 When a plane accident happened, the “black box” is often mentioned. In fact, a plane’s black box is usually bright orange. This color makes ___66___ easier for people to find the box after a crash. Almost all the planes carry black boxes. A black box is a data (数据) recorder. It records up to 300 different kinds of information about a flight. For example, it records a plane’s speed ___67___ what pilots say. This helps people know what happened before a crash. A black box ___68___ usually set in a plane’s tail. A black box is made of very strong materials. This protects the recording devices (设备) in it ___69___ the crash and very high temperature and fire. A black box records important information ___70___ helps people understand and explain what went wrong. As a result plane makers can make changes so the problem will not happen again. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 [Dennis, an exchange student from the USA, is studying in Zhengzhou. His brother Alan came to China to visit him. ] A: Hi, Alan. I miss you so much. B: I miss you, too, Dennis. You’ve been in Zhengzhou for almost one year. ____71____? A: Everything is fine with me. Teachers and classmates here are very friendly. B: ____72____? A: It is a great city. And there are many places of interest. I’ll show you around these days. B: I can’t wait. Where should we go first? A: ____73____. I know you are interested in Chinese kung fu. I believe you must love it. B: Tell me more about it. A: It’s an ancient temple with a long history. It was built more than 1,500 years ago. B: ____74____! What else can we do in Zhengzhou? A: ____75____. B: Sounds great. I can’t wait. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 沟通是一种宝贵的技能，它可以帮助我们建立信任、解决难题或实现目标。初中三年，你一定有许多次和朋友、家长或师长沟通的经历。请以“An Unforgettable Talk”为题，结合下面的图示，用英语写一篇短文。 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数100左右。 An Unforgettable Talk ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考模拟试卷（二） 英语 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the man do yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He played football. B. He watched a game. C. He worked in the lab. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What did you do yesterday? M: I was busy in the lab. W: You missed a really good football game. Our school played very well. 2. What will the weather be like tomorrow evening? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Is it going to be windy tomorrow? M: No, there will be high clouds in the morning, and heavy showers in the afternoon and the evening. 3. When did the woman see the movie? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Saturday. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you see the movie on Wednesday? W: No. I went on Thursday night. Did you see it on Wednesday? M: I was going to, but I couldn’t make it. I think I will go on Saturday night. 4. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. English speeches. B. Computer games. C. Science reports. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Betty, these science reports are wonderful! Have you read them? W: Yeah. They are really great! I like them. 5. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Waiter and customer. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’d like a chicken roll, a beef hamburger and a chocolate shake. W: For here or to go? M: I’ll eat here, and here is 20 dollars. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How did the boy go to school today? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car. 7. What subject does Miss Zhang teach? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: My alarm didn’t work this morning, so I got up late. W: But you arrived at school on time. How come? M: I didn’t ride my bike to school today. My father drove me here. W: You are so lucky. M: By the way, do you know Mr. Wang? I heard he will be our new Chinese teacher this term. W: Really? It’s said that he’s strict with students. M: Yeah. But I like him very much. He is knowledgeable. W: Oh, I will miss Miss Zhang. It is she who makes me fall in love with Chinese. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where are the speakers? A. In a clothes store. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office. 9. How much should the man pay? A. 20 yuan. B. 22 yuan. C. 24 yuan. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? M: I’d like a pair of socks, please. W: How about this pair? It’s on sale today. M: How much is it? W: 6 yuan for one pair and 10 yuan for two pairs. M: Can I choose the color? W: Of course, all the colors are the same price. M: OK. Then I’ll take four pairs. 听下面一段独白，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What did the boy cook that day? A. Fish. B. Beef. C. Chicken. 11. How did the boy’s parents feel? A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Surprised. 12. What does the boy want to be? A. A writer. B. A scientist. C. A doctor. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone! My name is David. I like trying new things. I used to think it difficult to cook. One Saturday, my parents were out, leaving me alone at home. I like fish, so I decided to cook fish. I looked up how to cook fish on the Internet. And I made a delicious dish which made my parents very surprised. New things are unknown to me, and I’m going to explore more. So I want to be a scientist in the future. I want to invent more useful things. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When did the man move to his new house? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 14. Where does the man live now? A. Near a lake. B. Across from a park. C. Next to a subway station. 15. What does the man think of his new neighbors? A. Noisy. B. Polite. C. Friendly. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Bob. Linda told me that you moved into a new house last month. M: Yes. You know, my old house is across from a park. It’s too noisy. W: So you are pleased with your new living environment, right? M: Sure! It’s much nicer and quieter. There are many trees and a lake near my house. The air is fresh and I can hear birds singing in the morning. W: Sounds great. Is it near our school? M: No. But my new house is not far from the subway station. Every day, I walk past the bank and the bookstore, and then take the subway to school. W: That’s pretty good. By the way, how are your neighbors? M: They are friendly. They are willing to help one another all the time. W: How lucky you are! 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格。每空填一词。（短文读两遍）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Visiting the Great Wall When to visit In ____16____ this year. How to go By ____17____. What we know The Great Wall is about 8,800 kilometers. It was ____18____ about 2,500 years ago. It was made of stones and bricks. It is a very famous ____19____ attraction. It is not only a historical site but also a symbol of China’s history and culture. How long to stay For ____20____ hour(s). 【答案】16. May 17. bus 18. built 19. tourist 20. five##5 【解析】 【原文】The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world. My friends and I visited it in May this year. With the help of the tour guide, we took the bus there. The Great Wall lies in northern China and is about 8,800 km. It was built to protect the country from enemies during the Warring States period, which was about 2,500 years ago. Most of the Great Wall that can be seen today was built during the Ming Dynasty. It was made of stones and bricks. It is a very famous tourist attraction and attracts millions of visitors every year. People can climb up the Great Wall and enjoy the beautiful scenery. The Great Wall is not only a historical site, but also a symbol of China’s history and culture. We stayed there for 5 hours and we were very happy. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Have you ever heard of the avocado? The fruit has hard green skin and a pear-like shape. It has a big and round seed inside. This seed can grow into a beautiful green plant. In fact, it’s not hard to plant it at home. Let’s do it together. Materials ◇An avocado ◇Toothpicks ◇A spoon ◇A glass ◇A knife ◇Water Steps ※ Ask an adult to help you cut the avocado in half. Hold it with one hand and use the knife to cut around the middle. Twist (扭转) the two halves of the avocado in opposite directions until they come apart. ※ Use the spoon to take out the large seed Then stick 3 or 4toothpicks into the seed. Fill the glass with water and hang (悬挂) the seed above it. Put the toothpicks on the glass. ※ Remove the brown skin of the seed and place the seed like this: Let the sharp end face upwards. The flat end should be about 2cm below the water’s surface. Place the glass in a sunny place. Add more water as needed. After a few weeks, roots will begin to grow. ※ When the root is about 7cm long, take the seed out of the glass and pull out the toothpicks. Plant the seed in soil. Leave the top 2cm of the seed exposed (露出的). 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. To plant an avocado, you need the following things EXCEPT______. A. a glass B. the skin C. some water D. a spoon 22. How many steps do we need to plant an avocado? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six 23. What does the underlined word “stick” probably mean in Chinese? A. 架起 B. 粘贴 C. 插入 D. 伸出 24. What is the right order of “planting an avocado”? ①. ②. ③. ④. A. ①③④② B. ②③④① C. ②④③① D. ①④③② 25. Where is the article probably from? A. A notice board. B. A travel guide. C. A planting story. D. A gardening magazine. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于如何在家种植牛油果的指南，详细介绍了所需材料和具体步骤。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“◇A glass”“◇Water”“◇A spoon”可知， “the skin（果皮）”在步骤中是需要去除部分，并非种植所需材料。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“※ Ask an adult to help you cut the avocado in half..., ※Use the spoon to take out the large..., ※ Remove the brown skin of the seed and place the seed like this..., ※ When the root is about 7cm long...”可知，文中提到了“切牛油果、取种子插牙签、去果皮浸水、移植土壤”四个步骤。故选B。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“stick 3 or 4 toothpicks into the seed”可知，此处表示将牙签插入种子，以悬挂在玻璃杯上。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据提到的步骤可知，种植牛油果的顺序为：②Ask an adult to help cut the avocado in half“切牛油果”；④stick toothpicks into the seed, hang above water“插牙签挂种子”；③Remove the brown skin, place in water“去果皮浸水”；①plant the seed in soil“移植土壤”。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。全文为种植牛油果的详细指南，包含材料和步骤，属于园艺类实用内容。由此可推知，这篇文章可能来自一份“园艺杂志”。故选D。 B “Peter! Pick up your toys!” said his mum for the fifth time. But Peter was so excited about his new video game that he didn’t hear his mother. After dinner, his mum asked Peter to help her clear the table, but Peter ran to his room to continue playing the video game, instead of picking up the dirty dishes. The next day, Peter woke up and went downstairs to the kitchen. He was surprised to find that One-eyed Captain (船长)—the pirate (海盗) from his video game—sat at the table. “Bu...but...where is my mum? What are you doing here?” “Your mum does not live here anymore. She got tired of you ignoring her every time she asked you to do something. Now, I will live in your house with my crew (全体船员), and you will do everything we ask you to do.” “Bu...bu...but...” “But nothing, I was waiting for you to wake up to prepare my breakfast. Hurry up, my crew are about to come.” Peter started working, preparing breakfast for the whole crew, and then had to clear the table, wash the dishes and tidy up the kitchen. After the Captain and his crew took a bath, Peter had to pick up all the clothes and clean all the mess in the bathroom. Peter spent the whole day following the pirates, picking up everything around. When night fell, Peter was very tired, and he asked the pirates to help him with the cleaning. The Captain looked at him and all of them started laughing. That made Peter angry. Then he woke up. He then understood that it had been just a dream and thought: My mum might be as tired as I was in my dream every night. From now on, I should make a change. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What did Peter do when his mother asked him to help her? A. He cleared the table. B. He picked up the toys. C. He played the video game. D. He picked up the dirty dishes. 27. What does the underlined word “ignoring” mean in Chinese? A. 顺从 B. 忽视 C. 烦扰 D. 敷衍 28. How did Peter’s feelings change after he saw the Captain in his dream? A. Interested. B. Excited. C. Bored. D. Nervous. 29. What did Peter mean by thinking “I should make a change”? A. He would never play the game. B. He would learn from the Captain. C. He would help his mother do housework. D. He would talk with his mother more often. 30. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Kids should value what mothers do. B. Kids can learn something in dreams. C. Kids may be tired after doing housework. D. Kids shouldn’t play video games too much. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述小男孩Peter沉迷电子游戏，总是忽略妈妈的诉求。一天Peter梦到游戏机里的海盗船长来到他家，他让Peter一个人做了之前他妈妈做得所有家务，Peter这才理解到母亲的劳累与不易。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But Peter was so excited about his new video game that he didn’t hear his mother；After dinner...instead of picking up the dirty dishes.”可知，Peter的妈妈让他帮忙做家务时，Peter还在继续沉迷于打电子游戏。故选C。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She got tired of you ignoring her every time she asked you to do something. ”和前文可知，妈妈每次让Peter做家务时，Peter都不理她，妈妈已经对此感到厌倦。故ignoring表示“不理睬，忽视”。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He was surprised to find that One-eyed Captain (船长)；Bu...but...where is my mum? What are you doing here? Bu...bu...but...”可知，Peter先对独眼船长的出现感到意外，之后发现妈妈不见了，说话吞吞吐吐，是感到紧张，故流程图第二个框填“Nervous”。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“My mum might be as tired as I was in my dream every night. ”和前文可知，Peter体会到了妈妈一个人做家务的不易，因此“I should make a change”指的是Peter以后会帮助妈妈分担家务。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，船长让Peter一个人做了之前他妈妈做得所有家务，使Peter理解到母亲的不易，懂得了珍惜母亲所做的一切。故选A。 C These days, we easily feel stressed as we need to do lots of work every day. It’s important to know how to solve problems and find ways to relax. We should try organizing our problems from most important to least important as well as most urgent (紧急的) to least urgent. If some problems are both important and urgent, such as studying for a next-day test, do those tasks first. Once those are done, work on things that are important but not urgent, such as preparing for the final exams. From there, we can work on problems that are less important. Organizing our work this way helps a lot in knowing what to do first and not worrying about the rest. Sometimes we feel stressed because we are not able to complete the task by ourselves. It’s better to ask someone for help. If we stick to doing these tasks ourselves, it can make us more stressed and upset. Open your mouth bravely, and someone must give you a hand. Still, sometimes we don’t feel relaxed even after organizing our work well. That’s okay. We can try to plan some exercise in our daily life. It doesn’t even have to be a big trip to the gym, although that surely helps. It could be something as small as walking around the neighborhood for 10 minutes. Also, we can try different activities together with our family members or friends. We can try meditation (冥想). Again, this does not need to be anything special. Just set aside 10to 20 minutes with a timer, sit upright, close your eyes, and focus only on breathing. If other ideas come up, accept that they are there and let them fall away on their own. By trying these steps, we will go a long way toward feeling relaxed and peaceful when finishing all of the work. 31. In which order should we organize our tasks? a. Both important and urgent tasks. b. Less important tasks. c. Important but not urgent tasks. d. Neither important nor urgent tasks. A. a→b→c→d B. a→c→b→d C. d→c→b→a D. d→b→c→a 32. What does Paragraph 3 tell us? A. Always complete the tasks by ourselves. B. We can tell the truth to other people. C. Try to give a helping hand to others. D. We should ask for help sometimes. 33. What does the writer advise us to do to relax in Paragraph 4? A. Go on a big trip. B. Take a walk around. C. Spend time organizing our work well. D. Do the same activity every day. 34. What should we do when other ideas come up during meditation? A. Lie down and set a timer. B. Try to breathe gently. C. Just leave them alone. D. Open and then close our eyes. 35. Which can be a proper title for the text? A. Ways of Organizing Tasks B. Advice on Dealing with Stress C. Advantages of Taking Exercise D. Keys to Keeping a Peaceful Mind 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了感到工作的压力时，如何解决问题和找到方法去放松。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If some problems are both important and urgent, such as studying for a next-day test, do those tasks first. Once those are done, work on things that are important but not urgent, such as preparing for the final exams.”可知，如果有些问题既重要又紧急，比如准备第二天的考试，那就先做这些任务。一旦这些都完成了，就去做一些重要但不紧急的事情，比如准备期末考试。所以既重要又紧急排在第一，然后是重要但不紧急的事情，前两个是a→c，故选B。 【32题详解】 段落大意题。根据“Sometimes we feel stressed because we are not able to complete the task by ourselves. It’s better to ask someone for help. If we stick to doing these tasks ourselves, it can make us more stressed and upset. Open your mouth bravely, and someone must give you a hand.”可知，本段建议感到压力且不能自己解决时，可以找人寻求帮助。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We can try to plan some exercise in our daily life.”和“Also, we can try different activities together with our family members or friends.”可知，本段建议在日常生活中计划一些锻炼，可以和家人或朋友一起尝试不同活动。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If other ideas come up, accept that they are there and let them fall away on their own.”可知，如果有其他想法出现，接受它们的存在，让它们自己消失。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。本文介绍了感到工作的压力时，如何解决问题和找到方法去放松，选项B“应对压力的建议”符合主题，故选B。 D Teenage life—better now, or in the past? Does this situation sound familiar? You are complaining (抱怨) to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn’t powerful enough to play the latest games. ___36___ Then you hear... “When I was your age, there weren’t any computers or video games. And I didn’t get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand. ___37___” So, is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays. ___38___ So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children. ___39___ Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary—we can’t imagine living without them! However, technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it’s just as, with our computer or television. Teenagers don’t do enough exercise. ___40___ And, although young people still get on well with their friends, some people think teenagers today don’t have so many social activities as they did in the past. What do you think? How is teenage life better these days? 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. And it was too big for me. B. A typical family is smaller now. C. Or your friends’ bikes are better than yours! D. So they aren’t as healthy as they were in the past. E. Technology is probably the greatest change in our life. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. E 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了青少年生活现在是否比过去更好的问题。 【36题详解】 根据“You are complaining (抱怨) to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn’t powerful enough to play the latest games.”可知，此处是在列举生活中我们会抱怨的事情，C项“或者你朋友的自行车比你的好！”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“And I didn’t get a bike until I was sixteen. And it was second-hand.”可知，此处应进一步说明这辆二手自行车情况，A项“它对我来说太大了。”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“So parents have got more money to spend on each child.”可知，此处应解释为什么现在的青少年能得到更多的东西，B项“一个典型的家庭现在变小了。”符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“Forty years ago, no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing smartphones. And now these things are necessary—we can’t imagine living without them!”可知，本段是关于科技发展的，因此此处需要一个总结性的句子来概括这一变化，E项“科技可能是我们生活中最大的变化。”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“Teenagers don’t do enough exercise.”可知，此处应描述了一个由于科技导致的健康问题，即青少年缺乏足够的锻炼，D项“所以他们不像过去那么健康了。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Johnny, a lizard (蜥蜴), lived between some rocks in the country, where he liked sunbathing every morning. One day, he felt so ___41___ that he didn’t notice some boys coming up behind him. The boys caught Johnny, and he could only escape from their hands by losing his ___42___ and running to hide. The children watched his tail moving about, but they soon threw the tail away and left. Johnny came out to ___43___ his tail, but could find no ___44___ of it. Feeling so sad, he decided to ___45___ doing everything else in his life and spending all his time finding his tail. Days and months passed, and Johnny kept looking, asking everyone ___46___ they had seen his tail. However, there was ___47___ no news about it. One day, he asked a boy and the boy ___48___ replied, “Why do you need two tails?” After hearing this, Johnny turned back and saw that he had grown a new, stronger tail. He suddenly realized how ___49___ it had been to waste so much time on a problem like it. Johnny headed for home. ___50___, he suddenly found his old tail on the roadside. Although it ___51___ terrible, Johnny was still excited to have it back. He picked it up and was about to ___52___ his journey. Just at that moment, an idea hit him that he shouldn’t look at the past and worry about it since it was not useful for ___53___. He then decided to ___54___ his old tail there, leaving with it all his past worries. As he continued his journey, all he took with him were thoughts of the present and the dreams of the ___55___. As we know, it’s not good to look at the past, unless it helps in the future. Let the past go with the wind. 41. A. interested B. relaxed C. lonely D. nervous 42. A. hand B. nose C. tail D. head 43. A. look at B. look after C. look up D. look for 44. A. need B. sign C. reason D. use 45. A. keep B. finish C. begin D. stop 46. A. whether B. that C. how D. why 47. A. only B. still C. also D. always 48. A. hopefully B. generally C. surprisedly D. wonderfully 49. A. lucky B. hard C. careless D. silly 50. A. In a way B. By the way C. On the way D. In the way 51. A. sounded B. looked C. smelled D. tasted 52. A. change B. continue C. plan D. end 53. A. you B. me C. her D. him 54. A. return B. cut C. move D. drop 55. A. tail B. present C. future D. past 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. B 53. D 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个叫Johnny的蜥蜴在意外断尾后，踏上了漫漫的寻找尾巴的旅程，最后在一个男孩的提示下才发现自己已经重新长出来更好的尾巴，从而领悟到：不要沉湎于过去，把时间浪费在无用的东西上面，要面向未来。 【41题详解】 句意：一天，他太兴奋了，没有注意到有几个男孩从他身后走过来。 interested感兴趣的；relaxed放松的；lonely孤独的；nervous紧张的。根据前句“…he liked sunbathing every morning”及后句“he didn’t notice some boys coming up behind him”可推知，喜欢晒日光浴的蜥蜴Johnny应是太“放松了”没有注意到几个男孩从他身后走过来。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：男孩们抓住了Johnny，他只能失去尾巴，跑去躲起来才逃脱他们的手。 hand手；nose鼻子；tail尾巴；head头。结合常识及“and he could only escape from their hands by losing his…”可知，蜥蜴遇到危险时靠断掉“尾巴”逃跑。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：Johnny出来找他的尾巴，但找不到它的踪迹。 look at看；look after照顾；look up查找；look for寻找。根据前文Johnny靠断掉尾巴才逃跑及“but they soon threw the tail away and left”可知，男孩们把Johnny的断尾扔了，此处应指Johnny出来“寻找”断掉的尾巴。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：Johnny出来找他的尾巴，但找不到它的踪迹。 need需要；sign标志，迹象；reason原因，理由；use用途。根据转折句“but could find no…of it”及语境可知，此处应指Johnny出来寻找他断掉的尾巴，但找不到，此处应指没有任何“踪迹”。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：他感到很难过，决定停止做生活中的其他事情，把所有的时间都花在寻找尾巴上。 keep保持；finish完成；begin开始；stop停止。根据“and spending all his time finding his tail”可知，他决定花费所有的时间来找尾巴，可推测Johnny应是“停止做”生活中的其他事情。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：一天又一天，一个月又一个月过去了，Johnny一直在寻找，问每个人有没有看到他的尾巴。 whether是否；that定语从句中指代人或物，其他主从复合句中的引导词(无实际意义)；how怎样；why为什么；分析空格所在句结构，该句结构完整，此处应指Johnny询问是否有人看到过他的尾巴，应用whether引导宾语从句，表示对某事的疑问或不确定性。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：然而，仍然没有关于它的消息。 only仅仅；still仍然；also也；always总是。根据前文Johnny询问大家是否有看到他的尾巴及转折句“However…”可知，此处应指“仍然”没有尾巴的消息。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：一天，他问一个男孩，男孩惊讶地回答说：“你为什么需要两条尾巴？” hopefully充满希望地；generally一般地，概括地；surprisedly惊讶地；wonderfully精彩地，奇妙地。结合后文男孩的问句及“Johnny turned back and saw that he had grown a new, stronger tail.”可知，男孩不理解已经长出新尾巴的Johnny为什么需要两条尾巴，此处应指用surprisedly表示男孩表现出的“吃惊”。 故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：他突然意识到在这样的问题上浪费这么多时间是多么愚蠢。 lucky幸运的；hard艰难的；careless粗心的；silly傻的。根据“it had been to waste so much time on a problem like it.”可知，Johnny意识到自己浪费了很多时间在寻找断尾上，应指他认为这样做“很愚蠢”。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：在路上，他突然在路边发现了他的旧尾巴。 In a way在某种程度上；By the way顺便说一下，顺便问一下；On the way在路上；In the way挡住……的路。根据“he suddenly found his old tail on the roadside”可知，此处应指Johnny在路上发现了他的旧尾巴。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：虽然它看起来很糟糕，但Johnny还很高兴能把它拿回来。 sounded听起来；looked看起来；smelled闻起来；tasted尝起来。根据让步状语从句“Although it…terrible”及语境可知，前后句表示让步或转折的关系，此处应指虽然断尾看起来很糟糕，Johnny还是很高兴将断尾拿回来。故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：他把它捡起来并打算继续他的旅行。 change改变；continue继续；plan计划；end结束。根据“He picked it up and was about to…”及语境可知，Johnny捡起尾巴想带着尾巴继续旅行。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：就在那一刻，他突然想到了一个想法，他不应该回顾过去并担心它，因为它对他没有用。 you你；me我；her她；him他。根据第二段“After hearing this, Johnny turned back and saw that he had grown a new, stronger tail.”及“Just at that moment, an idea hit him that he shouldn’t look at the past and worry about it”可知，Johnny发现自己已经长出了一条强壮的新尾巴，之前的断尾对来Johnny“他”来说已经没有用了，且全文对Johnny的描述使用的人称为拟人化的代词he，用来重复或代替无生命名词，此处应用其对应的代词宾格形式him与之搭配。故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：于是他决定把他的旧尾巴扔在那里，把过去的烦恼都抛在那里。 return归还，返回；cut切，割；move移动，搬动；drop投下，扔下。根据前句旧的尾巴对他来说没有用了及“…leaving with it all his past worries”可知，他要把过去的烦恼都抛开，此处应指他决定将旧尾巴“扔掉”。故选D。 【55题详解】 句意：当他继续他旅程时，他所带的只有对现在的思考和对未来的梦想。 tail尾巴；present礼物；future未来；past过去。根据前文描述Johnny已将过去的烦恼抛开，他决定往前看，此处应指他现在带着的只有对现在的思考及对“未来”的梦想。故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 warm live happy they introduce while experience as idea deep Ollivier Jean Baptiste, 25, a vlogger (视频博主) from France living in China, gave a speech about his life in China. Just like his family and friends, Jean Baptiste saw China ____56____ a place with a culture totally different from France and other Western countries. The ____57____ of visiting China first came to him when his uncle praised the Chinese lifestyle. Later, a Chinese woman ____58____ the everyday life of Chinese people to him. The woman later became his wife and they moved to Beijing together in 2022. “I was really ____59____ when she took me to see the flag-raising ceremony. Seeing countless young people rushing toward the flag, I was ____60____ moved,” he said. When Jean Baptiste visited his wife’s hometown for the first time, he could speak little Chinese. ____61____ he was riding a bike, a group of relatives of his wife started shouting “waiguoren”, which means “foreigner”, and ran after him. He understood that this was ____62____ way of showing welcome. “I felt their friendliness towards the French. I felt the ____63____ of home in a foreign country and was excited to ____64____ in China,” he said. All of these ____65____ made Jean Baptiste want to learn more about Chinese culture. “I may be just a common person with little influence, but everyone can be a cultural ambassador (大使),”he said. 【答案】56. as 57. idea 58. introduced 59. happy 60. deeply 61. While 62. their 63. warmth 64. live 65. experiences 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了法国视频博主Ollivier Jean Baptiste在中国居住的经历和感受，他想利用自己的影响力传播中国文化。 【56题详解】 句意：就像他的家人和朋友一样，让·巴蒂斯特把中国视为一个文化与法国及其他西方国家完全不同的地方。根据“saw China...a place with a culture totally different”可知，此处表示“把中国视为……”，固定短语“see...as...”意为“把……看作……”，备选词as符合语境。故填as。 【57题详解】 句意：当他的叔叔称赞中国的生活方式时，他第一次产生了来中国旅游的想法。根据“The...of visiting China”可知，the idea of...表示 “……的想法”，此处指来中国旅游的想法。故填idea。 【58题详解】 句意：后来，一位中国女士向他介绍了中国人的日常生活。根据“a Chinese woman...the everyday life of Chinese people to him”可知，introduce sth. to sb.表示“向某人介绍某物”，且语境时态是一般过去时，备选词introduce的过去式为introduced。故填introduced。 【59题详解】 句意：当她带我去看升旗仪式时，我真的很高兴。根据“I was really...”可知，此处需填形容词作表语；结合“seeing the flag-raising ceremony”的语境，看到升旗仪式应是“高兴的”，备选词happy“高兴的”符合语境。故填happy。 【60题详解】 句意：看到无数年轻人朝着国旗奔去，我被深深感动了。根据“I was...moved”可知，此处需用副词修饰过去分词moved；备选词deep的副词形式deeply“深深地”符合语境，强调感动的程度。故填deeply。 【61题详解】 句意：当他骑自行车时，一群他妻子的亲戚开始喊“外国人”，并追着他跑。根据“he was riding a bike”可知，此处表示“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句，且从句动作与主句动作同时进行；备选词while“当……时”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填While。 【62题详解】 句意：他明白这是他们表示欢迎的方式。根据“a group of relatives of his wife”及“way of showing welcome”可知，此处指“他妻子亲戚们的欢迎方式”，需用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰名词way。故填their。 【63题详解】 句意：我在异国他乡感受到了家的温暖，并且很兴奋能在中国生活。根据“felt the...of home”可知，此处需填名词，构成“the + 名词 + of”结构；备选词warm的名词形式warmth“温暖”符合语境，表示“家的温暖”。故填warmth。 【64题详解】 句意：我在异国他乡感受到了家的温暖，并且很兴奋能在中国生活。 根据“was excited to...in China”可知，此处表示“在中国生活”，备选词live“居住”符合语境；“to”为不定式符号，后接动词原形。故填live。 【65题详解】 句意：所有这些经历让让·巴蒂斯特想更多地了解中国文化。根据“All of these...”可知，此处需填名词复数；结合上文描述的看升旗仪式、去妻子家乡等经历，备选词experience“经历”的复数形式experiences符合语境。故填experiences。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 When a plane accident happened, the “black box” is often mentioned. In fact, a plane’s black box is usually bright orange. This color makes ___66___ easier for people to find the box after a crash. Almost all the planes carry black boxes. A black box is a data (数据) recorder. It records up to 300 different kinds of information about a flight. For example, it records a plane’s speed ___67___ what pilots say. This helps people know what happened before a crash. A black box ___68___ usually set in a plane’s tail. A black box is made of very strong materials. This protects the recording devices (设备) in it ___69___ the crash and very high temperature and fire. A black box records important information ___70___ helps people understand and explain what went wrong. As a result, plane makers can make changes so the problem will not happen again. 【答案】66. it 67. and 68. is 69. from 70. that##which 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了飞机上”黑匣子”和它的作用。 【66题详解】 句意：这种颜色使人们在坠机后更容易找到盒子。分析句子可知，此处应是make的宾语，且真正宾语是to find the box after a crash，所以用it作形式宾语。make it adj. to do sth“使得做某事是……的”。故填it。 【67题详解】 句意：例如，它记录飞机的速度和飞行员说的话。根据“For example, it records a plane’s speed ... what pilots say.”可知此处表示“录飞机的速度和飞行员说的话”，用and表示并列。故填and。 【68题详解】 句意：黑匣子通常安装在飞机尾部。主语a black box和动词set之间是动宾关系，故用被动语态，且根据文章可知时态是一般现在时，be动词用is。故填is。 【69题详解】 句意：这可以保护里面的记录设备免受撞击、高温和火灾的影响。protect sth from...“使某物免受……的伤害”，固定短语。故填from。 【70题详解】 句意：黑匣子记录了重要的信息，帮助人们理解和解释出了什么问题。分析句子可知此处是定语从句是关系代词，先行词是information，故用that或which指代。故填that/which。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 [Dennis, an exchange student from the USA, is studying in Zhengzhou. His brother Alan came to China to visit him. ] A: Hi, Alan. I miss you so much. B: I miss you, too, Dennis. You’ve been in Zhengzhou for almost one year. ____71____? A: Everything is fine with me. Teachers and classmates here are very friendly. B: ____72____? A: It is a great city. And there are many places of interest. I’ll show you around these days. B: I can’t wait. Where should we go first? A: ____73____. I know you are interested in Chinese kung fu. I believe you must love it. B: Tell me more about it. A: It’s an ancient temple with a long history. It was built more than 1,500 years ago. B: ____74____! What else can we do in Zhengzhou? A: ____75____. B: Sounds great. I can’t wait. 【答案】71. How is everything going/How is your life here 72. What do you think of Zhengzhou/How do you like Zhengzhou 73. Shaolin Temple /Let’s go to Shaolin Temple first/I suggest (going to) Shaolin Temple… 74. It is unbelievable/amazing/That sounds cool 75. We can try some delicious food/Henan Museum is also a good place to visit 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Dennis与Alan谈论最近近况以及计划游览少林寺。 【71题详解】 根据“Everything is fine with me.”可知，询问近况，故填How is everything going/How is your life here。 【72题详解】 根据“It is a great city.”可知，询问对方这个城市如何，故填What do you think of Zhengzhou/How do you like Zhengzhou。 【73题详解】 根据“Where should we go first?”和“It’s an ancient temple with a long history”可知，此处讲述的是少林寺，故填Shaolin Temple /Let’s go to Shaolin Temple first/I suggest (going to) Shaolin Temple…。 【74题详解】 根据“It was built more than 1,500 years ago.”可知，对介绍的内容表示赞叹，故填It is unbelievable/amazing/That sounds cool。 【75题详解】 根据“What else can we do in Zhengzhou?”可知，品尝美食或者参观博物馆（合理即可），故填We can try some delicious food/Henan Museum is also a good place to visit。 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 沟通是一种宝贵的技能，它可以帮助我们建立信任、解决难题或实现目标。初中三年，你一定有许多次和朋友、家长或师长沟通的经历。请以“An Unforgettable Talk”为题，结合下面的图示，用英语写一篇短文。 要求： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数100左右。 An Unforgettable Talk ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： An Unforgettable Talk I have quite a few unforgettable talks and the most unforgettable one happened last term. Last term, I lost a beautiful watch and felt very sad. After my father knew what had happened, he had a talk with me. He told me that it was common for us to lose something. He also told me that I should learn to protect the things I like so that I could make them stay with me longer. After talking with my father, I felt much better and realized that I should be more careful to protect the things I love. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：材料图片所给要点需完整表达，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，写出文章主要内容； 第二步，阐述“难忘谈话”的详情； 第三步，表达谈话后的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①quite a few不少；相当多 ②learn to do sth.学会做某事 ③talk with与……谈话 [高分句型] ①After my father knew what had happened, he had a talk with me. （时间状语从句；宾语从句） ②He also told me that I should learn to protect the things I like so that I could make them stay with me longer.（定语从句；目的状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$中招考试英语模拟试题第一节，听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, what did you do yesterday? I was busy in the lab. You missed a really good football game. Every school played very well. What did you do yesterday? I was busy in the lab. You missed a really good football game. Every school played very well. Two, is IT going to be windy tomorrow? No, there will be high clouds in the morning and heavy showers in the afternoon and the evening. Is IT going to be windy tomorrow? No, there will be high clouds in the morning and heavy showers in the afternoon and the evening. Three, did you see the movie on wednesday? No, I went on thursday night. Did you see IT on wednesday? I was going to, but I couldn't make IT. I think I will go on saturday night. Did you see the movie on wednesday? No, I went on thursday night. Did you see IT on . wednesday? I was going to, but I couldn't make IT. I think I will go on saturday night. For Betty, these science reports are wonderful. Have you read them? Yeah, they're really great. I like them. Betty, these science reports are wonderful. Have you read them? Yeah, they're really great. I like them. five. I'd like a chicken roll, a beef hamburger and a chocolate shake . for here or IT to go. I'll eat here, and here is twenty dollars. I'd like a chicken roll, a beef hamburger and a chocolate shake . for here or IT to go. I'll eat here, and here is twenty dollars. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。My alarm didn't work this morning, so I got up late. But you arrived at school on time. How come I didn't . write my bike to school today? My father gave me here. You're so lucky. by the way, do you know mr. wong? I heard he will be our new chinese teacher this term. really. It's said that he's strict with students. Yeah, but I like him very much. He is knowledgeable. Oh, I will miss miss john IT is he who makes me fall in love with chinese? My alarm didn't work this morning, so I got a blade. But you arrive at school on time. How come I didn't . write my bike to school today? My father gave me here. You're so lucky. By the way, do you know mr. wong? I heard he will be our new chinese teacher this term. Really, it's said that he's strict with students. Yeah, but I like him very much. He is knowledgeable. Oh, I will miss miss john IT is he who makes me fall in love with chinese? 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? I'd like a pair of socks, please. How about this pair is on sale today? How much is IT six . year for a one pair and ten one for a two pairs? Can I choose the color? Of course, other colors are the same Price. Okay, then i'll take four pairs. Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? I'd like a pair of socks, please. How about this pair is on sale today? How much is IT six . year for a one pair and ten year for a two pairs? Can I choose the color? Of course, other colors are the same Price. Okay, then i'll take four pairs. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hello everyone. My name is David. I like trying new things. I used to think IT difficult to cook. Once saturday, my parents were out, leaving me alone at home. I like fish, so I decided to cook fish. I looked up how to cook fish on the internet, and I made a delicious dish, which made my parents very surprised. New things are unknown to me, and i'm going to explore more. So I want to be a scientist in the future. I, anna, invent more useful things. Hello everyone, my name is David. I like trying new things. I used to think IT difficult to cook. Once saturday, my parents were out, leaving me alone at home. I like fish, so I decided to cook fish. I looked up how to cook fish on the internet, and I made a delicious dish, which made my parents very surprised. New things are unknown to me, and i'm going to explore more. So I want to be a scientist in the future. I want na invent more useful things. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi, bob. Linda told me that you moved into a new house last month. Yes, you know, my old houses across from the park is too noisy. So you're pleased with your new living environment, right? sure. It's much nicer and quieter. There are many streets at a lake near my house. The air is fresh and I can hear birds singing in the morning. Sounds great. Is IT near our school? no. But my new house is not far from the subway station. Every day I walk past the bank and the bookstore and then take the subway to school. That's pretty good, by the way. How are your neighbors? They are friendly. They're willing to help one another all the time. How lucky you are. Hi bob. Linda told me that you moved into a new house last month. Yes, you know, my old houses across from the park is too noisy. so you're pleased with your new living environment, right? sure. It's much nicer and quieter. There are many streets at a lake near my house. The air is fresh and I can hear birds singing in the morning. Sounds great. Is IT near our school? No, but my new house is not far from the subway station. Every day, I walk past the bank and the bookstore and then take the subway to school. That's pretty good. By the way. How are your neighbors? They are friendly. They're willing to help one another all the time. How lucky you are. 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据你所听到的内容，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。The great wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world. My friends and I visited IT in may this year. With the help of the tour guide, we took the bus there. The great wall lies in northern china and is about eight thousand eight hundred kilometers. IT was built to protect the country from enemies during the warring states period, which was about two thousand five hundred years ago. Most of the great wall that can be seen today was built during the ming dynasty. IT was made of stones and bricks. IT is a very famous tourist attraction and attracts millions of visitors every year. People can climb up the great wall and enjoy the beautiful scenery. The great wall is not only a historical site, but also a symbol of china's history and culture. We stayed there for five hours and we were very happy. The great wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world. My friends and die visited IT in may this year. With the help of the tour guide, we took the bus there. The great wall lies in northern china and is about eight thousand eight hundred kilometers. IT was built to protect the country from enemies during the warring state's period, which was about two thousand five hundred years ago. Most of the great wall that can be seen today was built during the ming dynasty. IT was made of stones and bricks. IT is a very famous tourist attraction and attract millions of visitors every year. People can climb up the great wall and enjoy the beautiful scenery. The great wall is not only a historical sight, but also a symbol of china's history and culture. We stayed there for five hours and we were very happy. 听力部分到此结束。