第17课时 九年级 Units 5～6-【智乐星中考·中考备战】2025年山东省济宁市中考英语精练本

1 第17课时　九年级 Units 5～6 建议用时: 30分钟 2 一、阅读理解 　　(2024·常州)【新趋势·贴近实际生活】The Chinese ancient tea ceremony(仪式) is a practice of preparing, serving, and enjoying tea. It might start in the Tang Dynasty or even earlier and it reached its greatest time in the Song Dynasty. The traditional Chinese tea ceremony is usually held in important situations to welcome guests. 一 三 题序 二 四 3 Main steps: *Prepare a tea set. To hold a Chinese tea ceremony, a full tea set is needed, including a teapot, a serving bowl, cups, plates, etc. *Heat the tea set. This step can help tea fully give off its nice smell. *Put tea leaves into the teapot. Use the teaspoon, not the hand, to place some tea leaves into the teapot. *Wash tea leaves. Pour the hot water into the teapot and keep it for a few seconds, and then pour out water quickly. 一 三 题序 二 四 4 *Brew tea. Refill the teapot with hot water of a proper temperature, cover it and wait for a few minutes to keep the pleasant smell of the tea soup. Manners and rules: If you are the host, please: *Serve the tea with both of your hands. *Do not fill the teacup fully, since the hot tea soup might hurt the guests. *Keep an eye on the teacups of your guests and fill them in time. If you are the guest, please: *Receive the teacup with both hands when being served with tea. 一 三 题序 二 四 5 *Show your admiration and thanks to the host when smelling or drinking the tea soup. *Take a small mouthful of tea soup every time instead of drinking it up at a time. *Dress properly to attend the tea ceremony. 1. What should you do before putting tea leaves into the teapot? A. Clean tea leaves. B. Dry tea leaves. C. Cool the tea set. D. Heat the tea set. 一 三 题序 二 四 6 2. Which of the following is considered to be good manners? A. The host fills the guest’s teacup fully. B. The host keeps an eye on the guests. C. The guest receives the teacup with his right hand. D. The guest drinks the tea slowly to show his politeness. 3. Which part of a magazine is the text most probably from? A. Food. B. Culture. C. Entertainment. D. History. 一 三 题序 二 四 7 二、语法填空(阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。) 　　(2024·青岛改编)Kites are one of the oldest and simplest toys, which enjoy popularity all over the world. 一 三 题序 二 四 8 It is said that the kites 1. _____________(invent) in the early Warring States Period by Mozi and Lu Ban. The period saw many wars and kites played 2. ___ important role in scaring off enemies. Also, kites could be used for testing the wind, lifting men, communicating with others and so on. For example, people used 3. ________(write) their own names on the kite when they were unhappy or felt weak. By doing so, they believed that 4. _____ (they) bad luck would go with the kite. With an increasing number of people flying kites, kites became more popular and were introduced from China to Japan, Korea and some western 5. _________(country). were invented an to write their countries 一 三 题序 二 四 9 A famous kite story was about the American inventor Benjamin Franklin. He 6. _____(fly) a kite during a thunderstorm. Electricity ran down the wet string and gave him a small shock, which showed lightning was electricity for the 7. _____(one) time. When Franklin tried it again, he was badly hurt. Believe it or not, do not try this dangerous action yourself! So far, people 8. _______________(develop) kites of different sizes, shapes and colors. Some kites even have LED lights for fun light shows. On a 9. _______(sun) day, you can see many kites flying above parks and fields. Colorful kites 10. ____ children’s smiling faces form a wonderful picture, which brings a new life to traditional Chinese culture. flew first have developed sunny and 一 三 题序 二 四 10 三、完形填空(阅读下面短文, 从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。) restaurants, finish, start, such, tons of, different, popular, rises, same 　　(2024·江西改编)In East China’s Jiangxi Province, noodles are more than just a dish—they’re almost a way of life. 　　In fact, most people here 1. _____the day with a bowl of rice noodles in the morning. This dish is so popular that some locals have even compared having rice noodles to enjoying fresh seafood. start 一 三 题序 二 四 11 Jiangxi is home to nearly 30, 000 rice noodle 2. ___________. According to a report, Jiangxi produced more than 1. 4 million 3. _______rice noodles in 2020. More than 60% of the foreign sales of China’s rice noodles are from Jiangxi. 　　This dish is also 4. ________among people from other parts of China. The report shows that people aged between 18 and 24 make up about 33% of customers. They often order rice noodles and takeaway meals online. The percentage(百分比) 5. _____to over 65% for customers under 30 years old. restaurants tons of popular rises 一 三 题序 二 四 12 “Enjoying 6. _____a specialty(特产) is one way to get a real experience of local cooking culture, ” said a local food expert. He added that more efforts should be made to find out the stories behind Jiangxi rice noodles. The charm(魅力) of this common dish comes from its stories and the 7. _________ tastes—the noodles are prepared differently in each of Jiangxi’s 11 cities. As these noodles are such an important part of the culture in Jiangxi, locals have done their best to protect its reputation(声誉) as a local specialty. such different 一 三 题序 二 四 13 四、阅读表达(阅读短文, 按要求完成1～5题。) 　　【新趋势·介绍中华优秀传统文化】In China, writing brushes, ink sticks, paper and ink stones are called the four treasures of study. Among the high-quality(质量) treasures, the writing brush produced in Huzhou, the ink stick produced in Huizhou, the xuan paper made in Xuancheng and the ink stone made in Duanxi are the best-known. 　　The writing brushes can be used to draw the pictures on painted potteries(陶器). They are mainly made of the hair of animals. Those made of wool are called yanghao and those made of the weasels’(鼬的) tail hair are called langhao. Their artistic effects(效果) in writing and painting cannot be copied by any other pen. 一 三 题序 二 四 14 The ink stick is the pigment(颜料) used in writing and painting. The ink stick produced in Huizhou is of high quality. A story goes like this: Two famous skilled men Xi Chao and his son produced a kind of high-quality ink stick. As a result, the Emperor Li Yu in the Southern Tang Dynasty agreed to give them the family name “Li”. From then on, the fame of the Li Ink Stick was widespread. In the Song Dynasty, its producing area was changed into Huizhou, and it was then called the Hui Ink Stick. 一 三 题序 二 四 15 Paper is among the four great inventions in ancient China. The famous xuan paper appeared in the Sui and Tang Dynasties. In Xuanzhou, Anhui Province where the xuan paper is produced, it’s said that Cai Lun’s pupil Kong Dan took the job of producing paper but failed to make perfect white paper. Later he happened to see the ebony(檀木) in the rivers. It was wet with the water and turned white. Then he used the bark(树皮) to produce the world-famous xuan paper. 一 三 题序 二 四 16 The ink stone was already very popular in the Han Dynasty. The Ming and Qing Dynasties saw the appearance of the Four Famous Ink Stones—Duan Ink Stone, She Ink Stone, Tao Ink Stone and Chengni Ink Stone. They can not only be used in writing and painting but also for admiration.   1. What are the writing brushes mainly made of? (no more than 10 words) __________________________________________ 2. Why did Xi Chao and his son get the family name from the Emperor Li Yu? (no more than 10 words) __________________________________________________ They are mainly made of the hair of animals.   Because they produced a kind of high-quality ink stick.   一 三 题序 二 四 17 3. How did Kong Dan find the way to make the famous xuan paper by accident? (no more than 15 words) ______________________________________________________ 4. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 _____________________________________________ 5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 ___________________________ He saw the ebony was wet with the water and turned white.   它们不仅可以用来写字和画画, 还能用来欣赏。   The Four Treasures of Study   一 三 题序 二 四 18 五、写作 　　科学技术日新月异, 新发明给人们的生活带来了很多便利。假如你家有一台智能家用电器——扫地机器人, 你的外国朋友对此很感兴趣, 请你用英语写一篇短文, 向朋友介绍你的机器人。短文需要包括以下提示内容: 1. 外形: 圆形的, 底部有三个轮子; 2. 特点: 自动清洁地板; 使用电能, 环保; 可用手机控制; 3. 评价: ……(请补充两点)。 一 三 题序 二 四 19 注意: 1. 词数80左右, 短文的开头已给出, 不计入总词数; 2. 不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 参考词汇: smart appliance 智能家用电器; robot cleaner 扫地机器人 Many inventions have changed people’s lives. My robot cleaner is one of them. 一 三 题序 二 四 20 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ It’s a round smart appliance, just like a big cake with three wheels at the bottom of it so that it can move freely. It’s as smart as a human being because it can clean the floor itself in a house. What’s more, it works with electricity, so it is better for the environment. Above all, it’s more convenient for us to use it because we can control it by using our mobile phones. In my opinion, the robot cleaner is a great invention and our good friend. It saves time and helps us live a better life. Why not have a try and buy one for yourself?   一 三 题序 二 四 21 $$