第11课时 八年级(下) Units 3～4-【智乐星中考·中考备战】2025年山东省济宁市中考英语精练本

1 第11课时　八年级(下) Units 3～4 建议用时: 30分钟 2 一、阅读理解 　　【原创题】Each family has its own trouble. One normal problem in every family is the communication between parents and children. Here are a few examples. Parent: You eat too much junk food every day. It’s bad for your health. You should eat more vegetables. John: Sometimes eating junk food can make me happy in a way but eating vegetables cannot. 一 三 题序 二 四 3 Parent: Don’t spend too much time playing computer games. You should do something helpful. Jane: When I finish my homework, I just want to relax. Parent: You got an “F” in your history exam again. I’m disappointed(失望的) with you. Mark: I did study hard, but it’s just too difficult for me. Parent: Please keep your room clean. What a mess! Tina: I think it’s quite clean. It’s just not as clean as Mom’s. 一 三 题序 二 四 4 Here are some results of a survey(调查): 　　About 18% of the children talk with their parents when they have problems. Over 50% of the children think their parents don’t understand them. Almost 50% of the parents talk to their children only about school life. Here’s some advice from experts: ·Talk with your kids in a friendly way. ·Encourage(鼓励) kids to share their feelings with you. ·Take part in different activities together with kids. 一 三 题序 二 四 5 1. Who fights with his or her parent about school grades? A. John. B. Jane. C. Mark. D. Tina. 2. What can we know from the article? A. John thinks eating vegetables makes him happier. B. Mark isn’t good at history because he isn’t interested in it. C. Tina always keeps her room as clean as her mother’s. D. Experts advise parents to be friendly and encouraging. 一 三 题序 二 四 6 3. What can we know from the survey? A. About 18% of the children have trouble talking with their parents. B. Over 60% of the parents talk to their children only about school life. C. Only about 50% of the children talk to their parents about their problems. D. More than half of the children think their parents don’t know them well. 4. The article is written for . A. parents B. teachers C. children D. doctors 一 三 题序 二 四 7 二、语法填空(阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。) A When I was in primary school, I seldom helped my parents at home. I thought I should spend my time on schoolwork to get good grades. My parents did all the 1. _______(chore). I used to make a mess and throw my things everywhere.   Now I’m a 15-year-old middle school student. I have a labor(劳动) class at school every week. The teacher 2. _______ (teach) us how to make food, tidy the room, grow some vegetables and so on. I understand that 3. ______(do) chores teaches doing 一 三 题序 二 四 8 housework is more difficult than I used to imagine. Thinking back those old days, I regret 4. ______I have done before. I begin to do more housework, so my parents can have a good rest when they come back home from work. They are also proud of my change.   what 一 三 题序 二 四 9 B Jim and Cathy come from a typical American family. As an elder brother, Jim often offers to help Cathy work out problems. Jim plays football with great skills. But there is a cloud hanging over Jim’s 5. ____________(develop). His mother often compares Jim with other children. She always wants him to compete with others and win. This causes much pressure for Jim. It also pushes Jim into a crazy 6. _____nervous place. Jim often argues with his mother and the relationship between them are difficult. Jim doesn’t want to continue 7. __________(practice) football anymore. I guess Jim wants to cut out all the matches. development and practicing 一 三 题序 二 四 10 In my opinion, everyone has his own world to look through. It’s wrong to push Jim so hard. Perhaps they should deal with this problem. They should find a chance 8. __________(explain) to each other as quickly as possible. Firstly, as members of a family, they should often communicate to get on well with each other. It’s clear that parents can’t give children too much pressure. Instead, children should 9. ___________(allow) to do whatever they like. Secondly, parents should have proper communication with 10. _____ (they) children. to explain be allowed their 一 三 题序 二 四 11 三、完形填空(阅读下面短文, 从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。) refused, clean up, show up, quietly, days, surprise, stand, When, How Lily’s room was in a mess. Mom asked her to 1. _________the room. However, Lily 2. ________to do that and said, “I like my messy room. ” Lily’s mom said, “Lily, on Saturday you must clean up your room. ”  The next day was Saturday. Lily got up and put some spots(疱疹) on her face so that she looked sick. 3. _______Lily’s mom came in, Lily told her that she was very sick. Mom looked at the spots. She didn’t mean to nail(揭穿) her lie and advised her to stay in bed for 4. _____. clean up refused When days 一 三 题序 二 四 12 After staying in bed all day, Lily felt bored. So she said to Mom, “I’m OK now. ” But her mom said 5. _______ , “No, you are not. I can still see some spots. You can’t get up. ”  Lily had to stay in bed for days. She couldn’t 6. ______it and asked, “Can I get out of bed now? ” Mom treated Lily quite patiently, “No! You are still sick. ”  Lily looked at her room. It was so messy that she was sick of it. So she got out of bed and cleaned her room. Lily’s mom looked at her in 7. ________. “Lily, ” she said, “your spots are gone. You are cleaning up your room. Are you OK? ” And Lily said, “Yes! ”  quietly stand surprise 一 三 题序 二 四 13 四、阅读表达(阅读短文, 按要求完成1～5题。) 　　(2023·菏泽二模改编)Sometimes it seems impossible for you to get along with your parents. If this situation happens to you, try the following advice. Spend time with your parents. Your parents won’t always be around, so spend time with them. This doesn’t mean just sitting in front of the TV together. Instead, find activities to do together. By doing this, you’ll learn more about what your parents enjoy doing, and it will keep things free and relaxing. Share your feelings with them. This may be a challenge, but do your best. It doesn’t have to be a discussion about trying to understand them better (although it can be). You can just talk to them about something at school that is troubling you, or something you are excited about or scared of. 一 三 题序 二 四 14 Ask for help. If you ask your parents for help, you are telling them that you respect them and their knowledge of how to do something. You could, for example, ask them to help you with your math homework or to improve a story you have written. Make your parents feel proud. There are many ways that you can touch your parents. Through your hard work, you will show them that you are becoming maturer(更成熟的). And they can begin to discuss things with you. For example, if you wash the dishes after dinner, your parents will realize how lucky they are to have you, and would like to discuss something important with you. 一 三 题序 二 四 15 1. How many pieces of advice does the passage tell us? (no more than 4 words) ______________________________ 2. What does “spend time with your parents” mean? (no more than 5 words) ____________________________ 3. How can you show that you respect your parents? (no more than 4 words) ___________________ Four. /4. /Four pieces of advice.   Find activities to do together.   Ask them for help.   一 三 题序 二 四 16 4. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。 _______________________________________________________________ ___________ 5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 _____________________________________________________________ 如果你饭后洗碗碟, 你的父母将会意识到拥有你这样的孩子是多幸运的 一件事。 How to Get Along with Parents/The Ways to Get Along with Parents   一 三 题序 二 四 17 五、写作 　　(2024·南宁三模)为了传承和弘扬中华民族的优良家风, 你校英文周刊以“Build Good Relationships with Parents”为题, 向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括: 1. 与父母建立良好关系的重要性; 2. 具体做法; 3. 感悟与号召。 一 三 题序 二 四 18 注意事项: 1. 词数为80左右; 2. 可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯; 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称; 4. 短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数。 参考词汇: respect (v. 尊重); housework(n. 家务劳动); communicate(v. 交流); patient(adj. 耐心的) 一 三 题序 二 四 19 Build Good Relationships with Parents 　　We are supposed to build good relationships with parents.__________ _________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Because a good family relationship will make our lives happier and easier. 　　Here are some things we can do. First, we can offer to help with housework, such as doing the dishes or sweeping the floor, so that they can have a rest after a day’s work. Second, we should communicate with our parents often and be patient with them. Share our happiness and sadness with them. Last but not least, we should respect our parents at all times. We can discuss with them when we disagree with them. 一 三 题序 二 四 20 ______________________________________________________________________________________ Parents give us everything they can give. Let’s build good relationships with our parents from now on!   一 三 题序 二 四 21 $$