内容正文:
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第9课时 八年级(上) Units 9~10
建议用时: 30分钟
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一、阅读理解
(2024·安徽)If you get angry many times in a day, it is time for you to think about how to deal with it. Here are some of my suggestions.
When you are angry, try to tell yourself through another voice that you are angry and that it is not a bad thing. It just shows that you have different ideas. Accept that many things are not 100% right or wrong. In our communication with others, the final purpose is not to decide who is right and who is wrong, but to look for something in common.
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If you still feel strong anger, try taking a deep breath(呼吸) and let anger out of your body along with the breath. Don’t say angry words when you are very angry, for you will regret saying them when you cool down.
Discussing with a third party is helpful. It is hard for the two parties in anger to understand each other, but the idea of an outsider can help both parties to get mutual(相互的) understanding.
Anger is just one of the many emotions(情绪) that make us human, and to well manage it adds to our ability to truly understand the world.
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1. What is the final purpose of communication with other people?
A. To show different ideas. B. To look for something in common.
C. To accept useful suggestions. D. To decide whether one is right or not.
2. What does the writer advise us to do when we can’t cool down?
A. Say angry words. B. Try taking a deep breath.
C. Control our voices. D. Stop talking with others.
3. What does the underlined word “party” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. An activity. B. A visitor. C. A person. D. A meeting.
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4. What is the text mainly about?
A. How to manage anger. B. How to show feelings.
C. How to deal with regrets. D. How to understand the world.
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二、语法填空(阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。)
A
A newspaper says that many teenagers worry about their schoolwork and exams. Besides that, some girls want 1. __________(become) slim, so they go on 2. __ diet. But they don’t know they will fall ill easily if they don’t get enough nutrition(营养). Another problem is about making friends. They have difficulty getting along with their friends. Having friends 3. _______(make) them feel comfortable and shows how popular they are.
to become
a
makes
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So what should teenagers do to solve these problems? Here is some advice. They can talk to 4. ______(they) parents and friends. They will feel much better after having a talk with them. They can also ask their teachers or experts for help.
their
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B
Have you ever been to a friend’s birthday party or wedding? It’s wonderful to 5. __________(invite), but sometimes you have to say no. How do you refuse an invitation 6. ________(polite)?
Find a polite answer. Just make sure that if they invite you in person, you’d better refuse it in person. It’s polite.
Be 7. ________(thank). Even if you have to refuse the invitation, thank him or her 8. ____the invitation all the same. If your reasons are some conflicting(冲突的) 9. _______(event), tell the host that you will come if the dates are different.
be invited
politely
thankful
for
events
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Be honest. This is the most important thing in 10. ________(refuse) an invitation. You wouldn’t want people to lie to you, so it’s correct etiquette(礼节) to give an honest reason. Just say it in a polite way.
refusing
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三、完形填空(阅读下面短文, 从方框中选择适当的词语填空。方框中有两个词语为多余选项。)
give up, give away, opinions, common, treat, up, Instead, open, carry
In my opinion, the generation gap(代沟) is a result of our “pride” and “prejudice(偏见)”.
Since I started junior high school, my parents and I have had different 1. _________. Both sides won’t give in. My mother always ends up telling me that, “A child knows nothing about this! ”, and I also end 2. ___ saying as a reply, “Are you still living in the 20th century? ”
opinions
up
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As we grow from children into young adults, we have been forming our own values and beliefs slowly. We are growing up in a century that is quite different from the one in which our parents grew up, so it is 3. ________ for us to have developed values that are different from those of our parents.
But our parents still always 4. ______us as little kids. It seems that they don’t want to accept the truth that we are growing up. When we grow up, we feel a strong need to show ourselves. However, our parents don’t want to listen to us. 5. ________, they think they are always right. Why are they unable to 6. ______their hearts and talk more with their children so that their children can feel loved and understood?
common
treat
Instead
open
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I think both sides must 7. _____up their pride and prejudice and build equality(平等) and trust. Only in this way will the generation gap be smaller.
give
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四、阅读表达(阅读短文, 按要求完成1~5题。)
(2024·朝阳一模改编)Perhaps, you are a smart person with good knowledge and creative ideas, but when you move to a new environment or have to work with some new people, it is not always easy for them to recognize you or respect you immediately. How can you get along with others? How can you get other people to pay attention to you and respect you?
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Be curious and be willing to learn new things and skills. Moving to a new working environment, you may need to deal with things that don’t belong to your own field. In such a case, people who are more willing to learn new things can meet new requirements in their job.
Have a good sense of judgment on important things. Learning or working in a new environment, you need to have a good sense of judgment when you join in a discussion or make a decision. You should consider what is right, and look for long-term goals.
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Be confident when talking to people. When you go out and meet people, it is important to look confident. For example, if you are going to an interview, what can you do? Before you walk in, think to yourself, walk in holding your head high and smile. Remember to look other people in the eye—it’s the key to creating a connection with people. Soon, you will feel as confident as you look.
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Set clear goals and learn. When working together with others, it is important that you have a clear goal and a working plan to achieve it. Let people know what you support. You need to find out which ideas can really unite people and then express those ideas clearly. Also, treat your team members respectfully as equals.
1. What kind of people can meet new requirements in their job? (no more than 9 words)
____________________________________________
People who are more willing to learn new things.
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2. When do you need to have a good sense of judgment? (no more than 9 words)
_______________________________________________
3. What is important for you when you go out and meet people? (no more than 6 words)
_______________________________
4. 请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________________________
5. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
__________________________________________________
When joining in a discussion or making a decision.
It is important to look confident.
当你和别人一起工作时, 有一个明确的目标和一个实现它的工作计划是很
重要的。
How to Get Along With Others in a New Environment?
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五、写作
(2024·黔东南二模)学校校刊进行了一次“最合适的倾诉对象”的问卷调查, 统计了同学们在遇到烦恼时, 最愿意向谁倾诉, 下面的统计图就是调查结果。请你根据以下写作要求, 用英语写一篇短文。
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写作要求:
1. 描述统计图, 可适当发挥;
2. 说说你眼中最合适的倾诉对象及理由;
3. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称;
4. 词数100左右(开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。
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Our school magazine did a survey among students on “the most suitable listeners”. ____________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The result shows that half of the students would like to talk to
friends when they have problems. A quarter of the students think their parents
are the best listeners. 20% of the students would turn to teachers and 5% of
the students would talk to other people when meeting problems.
For most students, friends know them better. However, as for me, parents
are the most suitable persons to talk to. For example, when I feel stressed
about my lessons and exams, I often communicate with my parents. They can
give me some advice through their experiences. They can make me relaxed
and have confidence in myself.
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