内容正文:
英语
2025重庆
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2
九年级(下) Units 5~6
第17课时
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目
录
核心考点透解
随堂巩固训练
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考点1 辨析the number of与a number of
There are a great number of rivers in China. 中国有很多河流。(九下P1)
短语 含义及用法
the number of “……的数量(目)”,中心词为number。作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式
a number of “许多……”,中心词是这个短语所修饰的复数名词。作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式
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【特别提醒】
a number of中的number前面可用small/large/great等修饰,表示程度。
Doctors believe a large number of people are at risk. 医生们认为许多人处在危险之中。
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▶直击中考
1.我们学校的学生数量超过了1 000。(完成译句)
number of students in our school over 1,000.
2.在我们学校的图书馆里,有许多关于艺术的书。书的数量仍然在增加。
(完成译句)
In our school library, there a number of books on art. The number of the books still growing.
3.我不喜欢太多人来我们家,但你可以邀请少数客人。(完成译句)
I don’t like too many people in our home, but you can invite number of guests.
4.number, our, a, wear, in, of, glasses, students, school(连词成句)
The
is
are
is
a
small
A number of students in our school wear glasses
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考点2 辨析separate与divide
The Great Wall was first built by ancient people to separate them from their enemies. 长城最初是由古人建造用来防御敌人的。(九下P5)
单词 含义及词性 用法
separate 分开;分离v. 侧重把原来在一起或靠近的事物分隔开来separate from分离;隔开
单独的;分离的adj. separate bedrooms独立卧室
divide 分开;分散v. 指把一个整体分开divide... into把……分开
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▶直击中考
5.有可能区分事实和谎言吗?(完成译句)
Is it possible to facts lies?
6.本书分为六个部分。(完成译句)
The book is six parts.
7.学校设在两栋独立的楼房内。(完成译句)
The school is housed in two .
separate
from
divided into
separate buildings
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8.A wide channel separated the lighthouse from the land.(改为同义句)
The lighthouse was the land by a wide channel.
9.each, can, other, from, us, nothing, separate(连词成句)
separated from
Nothing can separate us from each other
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考点3 辨析expect,wish,hope与look forward to
Those Ming dynasty rulers did not expect that it would later be used to bring tourists into China. 那些明朝的统治者没想到它(长城)以后会被用于吸引游客到中国来。(九下P5)
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单词/短语 含义及用法
expect “预料;期待”。常见搭配:①expect (sb.) to do sth. 期待(某人)做某事 ②expect (+that)... 期待……
wish “希望”,后接从句时,从句常用虚拟语气,侧重不太可能实现的愿望。常见搭配:①wish sb. sth. 祝愿某人某事②wish (sb.) to do sth. 希望(某人)做某事③wish+that从句 希望……
hope “希望”,更多地表达一种情感。常见搭配:①hope to do sth. 希望做某事②hope (+that)... 希望……③hope for sth. 希望得到某物
lookforwardto “盼望;期待”,常用于表达期望、向往某物或做某事。常见搭配:①look forward to sth. 期待某物 ②look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事
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▶直击中考
10.我预计一周内回来。(完成译句)
I be back within a week.
11.但愿我能像小鸟一样飞。(完成译句)
I I could fly like a bird.
12.家长希望孩子能有个美好的未来。(完成译句)
Parents their children will have a good .
13.这本书太奇妙了,我期待能再读一遍。(完成译句)
The book is fantastic and I am looking forward it again.
expect to
wish that
wish
future
to reading
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考点4 suppose的用法
Suppose your pen pal, David, is going to visit China.假设你的笔友大卫将访问中国。(九下P6)
【特别提醒】
be supposed to do sth.=should do sth.=be expected to do sth.
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▶直击中考
14.You shouldn’t walk on the grass.(改为同义句)
You’re to walk on the grass.
15.据推测,月球上没有生命。(完成译句)
It is there is no life on the moon.
16.The students are supposed to clean the classroom every day.(对画线部分提问)
the students supposed to do every day?
17.wash, before, are, to, dinner, you, hands, supposed(连词成句)
not supposed
supposed that
What are
You are supposed to wash hands before dinner
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考点5 influence的用法
He was also a famous philosopher whose wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.他(孔子)也是一位著名的哲学家,他的至理名言对不同国家的许多人产生了影响。(九下P9)
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▶直击中考
18.然而,其余的部分仍然对环境有不好的影响。(完成译句)
However, the rest of them still have a bad the environment.
19.然而,根据一项新的研究,气候变化可能会影响声音在水中的传播方式。(完成译句)
However, according to a new study, climate might how sound travels through the water.
influence on
change
influence
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20.她的善举对人们产生了强大的影响。(完成译句)
Her kind acts have had influence on people.
21.在母亲的影响下,她开始以新的眼光看待这个地方和这里的人。(完成译句)
the influence her mother, she starts to see the place and its people in a new light.
22.Gravity in space influences them.(改为同义句)
They are gravity in space.
23.influence, how, the, does, you, gift(连词成句)
a strong
Under
of
influenced by
How does the gift influence you
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考点6 promise的用法
Kangkang doesn’t like to write, so Maria asks him to promise to write e-mails to them. 康康不喜欢写字,所以玛丽亚要求他承诺给他们写电子邮件。(九下P50)
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▶直击中考
24.即使他遇到困难,他也总是尽最大努力去克服它,从不违背诺言。(完成译句)
Even when he is in trouble, he always tries his best to overcome it and he
never his .
25.我已经向我妈妈保证不再玩电脑游戏了,从现在开始我要努力学习。
(完成译句)
I have my mom I will not play computer games anymore and I’ll work hard from now on.
breaks
promise
promised
that
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26.我已经许诺自己考试过后好好玩玩。(完成译句)
I’ve some fun when the exams are over.
27.You must promise to take care of the camera.(改为同义句)
You must promise you take care of the camera.
promised myself
that
will
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【语法链接】
1.定语从句(见本书P146)
2.并列连词(见本书P96)
3.主谓一致(见本书P140)
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一、根据首字母、汉语提示、括号内单词的适当形式或句意完成词块补充
1.Bob, describe an a that you are proud of, please.
2.I believe most people think health is more important than w .
3.Everyone should have their (私人时间) to do their favorite things.
4.The leaders refused to appear (公开地) these days.
5.The man drove away (突然).
chievement
ealth
private personal time
in public
all of a sudden
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6.If others give you a hand (及时), you should be thankful to them.
7.Writing three fourths of my holiday, but I enjoyed myself.
8.How (education) the lecture was!We have learned a lot.
9.The Chinese people seldom greet each other by (kiss)
and (bow).
10.This style was (create) in the (nineteen) century by an American poet.
in time
took up
educational
kissing
bowing
created
nineteenth
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二、短文填空
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示,在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
(2024育才一诊)Traditional Chinese medicine is like a treasure in Chinese history. It has been a part of China 1. over 3,000 years ago. Long ago, Chinese doctors had smart ways to 2. out what was wrong with patients, like “looking, listening, asking, and feeling your pulse(脉搏)”. They also had special ways to solve health problems, like using herbs(草药) and acupuncture(针灸).
since
find
一
三
题序
二
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The ideas of Chinese medicine 3.a in the Warring States Period for the first time. The Shennong Ben Cao Jing(《神农本草经》) was the beginning to understand how the herbs could help us. It tells the story of an emperor who tasted hundreds of herbs. 4.U , he ate one that made him really sick. But his findings made a big 5. to the history of Chinese medicine and that’s why we remember 6. as “Shennong” or the God of medicine. This book records 365 plants, and a lot of them are used in medical treatment even until today.
ppeared
nluckily/Unfortunately
difference
him
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二
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In the 1970s, people around the world started to regard Chinese acupuncture
as a real way to help with health. When a plague was causing big trouble, Chinese
medicine also played an important role in treatment 7. it helped people
without any side effects(副作用). More people everywhere are taking interest in
Chinese medicine. They’re using it and learning about it. With China getting
8. , traditional Chinese medicine is expected to be a shining star in the
world of health.
because
stronger
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三、语法选择
根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
(2024巴南指标到校)
Dear boys and girls,
Good afternoon. You are going to graduate from the school soon.
It’s 1 honor for me to represent all the teachers to make the speech.
2 back on the past three years, we laughed and cried, we argued and helped, and we studied and lived together 3 a big family. We’ve had a lot of fun.
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We teachers still remember the 4 day we met. Childish as you were, you were eager to learn more in various subjects and courses. From then on, we made up our mind to do 5 we can to help you.
Up to now,you’ve 6 to be excellent teenagers. You are able to speak English fluently, write 7 passages, and work out difficult math problems. Maybe the exam marks the end of a period in a 8 school life, but it won’t be the end of 9 friendship, which will last forever and become more and more valuable 10 time goes by.
There is no royal road to learning. Wish you all success. That’s all. Thank you!
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1. A.a B.an C.the
2. A.Looks B.Look C.Looking
3. A.like B.for C.with
4. A.one B.once C.first
5. A.anything B.everything C.nothing
6. A.grow B.grew C.grown
7. A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.the most beautiful
8. A.student’s B.students’ C.students
9. A.us B.our C.we
10.A.when B.until C.as
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