内容正文:
英语
2025重庆
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八年级(下) Unit 7
第11课时
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目
录
核心考点透解
随堂巩固训练
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考点1 imagine的用法
Can you imagine it? 你能想象它吗?(八下P56)
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▶直击中考
1. 现在想象一下骑自行车以产生足够的动力来运行计算机。(完成译句)
Now _______ ______ your bike to create enough power to run a computer.
2. 我无法想象没有电脑的生活。(完成译句)
I can’t _______ ___ without computers.
3. 你可以想象一下你刚刚赢得了那场比赛。(完成译句)
You can _______ ____ you have just won the match.
imagine
riding
imagine
life
imagine
that
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考点2 regret的用法
I regret that I cannot come. 我很遗憾我不能来。(八下P59)
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【特别提醒】
regret的过去式和过去分词均为regretted。
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▶直击中考
4. 不要在非常生气的时候说气话, 因为等你冷静下来以后, 你会后悔说了
那些话。(完成译句)
Don’t say angry words when you are very angry, for you will ______ ______
them when you cool down.
5. 我很遗憾地告诉你, 你没有通过考试。(完成译句)
I ______ __ tell you that you didn’t pass the examination.
regret
saying
regret
to
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考点3 worth的用法
The first International Food Festival went very well, and the results were worth the effort. 第一次国际美食节进展得非常顺利, 我们的辛苦没有白费。(八下P75)
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▶直击中考
6. 这个地区的许多小城镇值得一游。(完成译句)
A lot of small towns in this area are ______ _______.
7. 这房子现在一定值很多钱了。(完成译句)
The house _____ be ______ quite a lot of money now.
worth
visiting
must
worth
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8. 这辆自行车不值得修, 因为买辆新的更便宜。(完成译句)
The bike ____ worth ________ since it’ll be cheaper to buy a new one.
9. well, reading, book, worth, the, is(连词成句)
____________________________.
isn’t
repairing
The book is well worth reading
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考点4 “It is. . . that. . . ”句型
It’s said that half of the students don’t have breakfast regularly or don’t eat anything at all in the morning. 据说有一半学生早上吃早饭不规律甚至不吃早饭。(八下P78)
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【特别提醒】
It is said that. . . 表示“据说……; 有人说……”, 相当于People say that. . . 。其中It是形式主语, 真正的主语是that从句。以上句型与此用法相同。
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▶直击中考
10. 据报道, 一名记者帮助扑灭了大火。(完成译句)
It is ________ that a ________ helped put out the fire.
11. 众所周知, 在中国, 姓氏是在前面的。(完成译句)
It’s ______ ____ family names come first in China.
12. 据推测, 下一次峰会将在未来两年内举行。(完成译句)
It is ________ that the next summit will be ____ in the following two years.
reported
reporter
known
that
supposed
held
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考点5 not only. . . but also. . . 的用法
In short, we should not only eat enough good, healthy food but also eat regularly. 总之, 我们应该不仅吃足够的、优质的、健康的食物, 而且也要饮食有规律。(八下P78)
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▶直击中考
13. 通过这种方式, 他们不仅看到了文字, 而且听到了它们!(完成译句)
In this way, they’re not only ______ the words ___ hearing them!
14. 她不仅会说西班牙语, 还精通计算机。(完成译句)
Not only ____ ___ speak Spanish, but also she’s good at computers.
seeing
but
can
she
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15. Lao She was a writer as well as a teacher. (改为同义句)
Lao She was ___ only a teacher ___ also a writer.
16. My parents are interested in singing. I am interested in singing, too.
(改为同义句)
____ only my parents but also I ___ interested in singing.
not
but
Not
am
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【语法链接】
1. 宾语从句(见本书P144)
2. 副词比较级和最高级(见本书P102)
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一、根据首字母、汉语提示、括号内单词的适当形式或句意完成词块补充
1. I don’t think they can f _____ the work on time.
2. The main p ______ of the activity is to raise money for the homeless.
3. The main d ___ of that big meal is chicken.
4. It’s p ____ to knock at the door first before you enter a person’s room.
inish
urpose
ish
olite
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5. There are different kinds of fruits for ____ (出售) in the market.
6. Let’s ____ _____ _______ (祝他们成功)!
7. Please _____ __ ____ (就座) and drink a cup of tea.
8. I never eat junk food, because it’s ____ ___ my ______.
9. It was a ________ (stress) job for all of us.
10. The boys are playing _____ ______ (noisy) than the girls.
sale
wish
them
success
have
a
seat
bad
for
health
stressful
more
noisily
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二、短文填空
根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示, 在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词, 使短文完整、通顺。
The UN(联合国) started World Food Day in 1979. It’s on October 16th. It’s used to remind people not to 1. _____ food and fight hunger.
waste
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A big number of people in the world still don’t have 2. _______ food to eat. Food shortage(匮乏) is a big problem worldwide. Right now, there are more than 1, 000 million hungry people in the world according to the UN.
And 15 million of them die 3. __ hunger each year.
There are some 4. r ______ why there are food shortages. First, there have been more droughts(干旱) and floods(洪水) recently. Also, a growing population makes it more 5. _______ to raise everyone.
enough
of
easons
difficult
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Another big reason is food waste. Most people don’t realize they throw
away lots of food every day. Sometimes we cook too much, or we order much
more 6. t ____ we can eat when we eat out. The average person throws away
50 kg of food every year.
So think twice next time you want to throw away food. Only order as
much food as you can eat at a restaurant. If you can’t eat all you order, 7. ____
the rest home. Some food may not taste great, 8. ___ your body needs it.
Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much. There is a
lot you can do to stop food waste.
han
take
but
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三、语法选择
根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
As a foreigner, the first time I ate hot pot was in Chongqing. The hot pot restaurant was one of the 1 places in the city. In the restaurant, hundreds 2 people crowded into one large room. My friend and I sat at a table with 3 large pot in the middle.
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Today, the hot pot is one of the most popular forms of cooking in China, and nearly every city 4 some hot pot restaurants. Some people might ask 5 hot pot becomes so popular. With a hot pot, you can put in any food that you like. The same pot can serve any number of different 6 to the people sitting around the table. Everyone can eat as much as they want and no one 7 out. Finally, not only does hot pot taste wonderful, but it is the perfect way 8 time with others.
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In China, people often joke that there’s no problem that a hot pot can’t solve. Over a hot pot, people can talk about not just food, but friendship. The food may soon be forgotten, but 9 friendship will stay with us forever. Even today, I remember all the good times I 10 with my friends in Chongqing. I miss them so much.
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1. A. busy B. busier C. busiest
2. A. to B. of C. in
3. A. a B. an C. the
4. A. has B. had C. will have
5. A. that B. where C. why
6. A. meal B. meals C. meals’
7. A. leaves B. is leaving C. is left
8. A. spend B. spending C. to spend
9. A. we B. our C. ours
10. A. have B. had C. will have
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