第3课时 七年级(下) Units 5～6 -【智乐星中考·命题研究】2025年重庆中考英语讲练本（仁爱版）

英语 2025重庆 1 2 七年级(下) Units 5～6 第3课时 3 目 录 核心考点透解 随堂巩固训练 4 考点1 频度副词的用法 I usually come to school by subway. 我通常乘地铁来学校。(七下P1) 5 【特别提醒】 (1)放在实义动词之前, be动词、情态动词、助动词后。 (2)具体的频度副词, 一次为once, 两次为twice, 三次及以上为基数词+times。 (3)对频度副词提问用“How often. . . ?”。 6 ▶直击中考 1. 在法国, 人们第一次见面时通常会互相拥抱。(完成译句) In France, people _______ ____ each other when they meet for the first time. 2. 这里太吵了。我几乎听不见你说什么。(完成译句) It’s too _____ here. I could ______ hear you. 3. 我很少喝绿茶, 因为它让我胃痛。(完成译句) I ______ drink green tea because it hurts my ________. usually hug noisy hardly seldom stomach 7 4. 即使是最好的朋友有时也会吵架。(完成译句) _____ the best friends may fight _________. 5. 雷锋总是乐于助人。(完成译句) Lei Feng was ______ ready to ____ others. Even sometimes always help 8 考点2 常用的表达交通方式的结构 I usually come to school by subway. 我通常乘地铁来学校。(七下P1) 交通方式 示例 用法 by+ 交通工具 by bus/bike/train/subway 乘公共汽车/骑自行车/乘火车/乘地铁 名词前面不能加冠词或任何修饰限定词 by+ 水/陆/空 by water/sea/land/air经水路/经海路/经陆路/乘飞机 on/in+a/the +交通工具 on a bus/train/plane/ship乘公共汽车/火车/飞机/船 in a car/taxi乘小汽车/出租车 一般来说, 大型交通工具用on, 小型交通工具用in, 且需要用不定冠词a/an 9 交通方式 示例 用法 take+a/the +交通工具 take a car/taxi 乘小汽车/出租车 take the subway 乘地铁 take the car和take a car 的区别在于前者强调特定的小汽车, 后者可以指任何一辆小汽车 walk/ride/ drive/fly+ (to)+地点 walk to school 走路上学 ride a bike to school 骑车上学 drive home 开车回家 fly home 乘飞机回家 walk to sp. =go to sp. on foot ride a bike to school=go to school by bike/on a bike 10 ▶直击中考 6. 每天早上, 他们的妈妈或爸爸不得不开车送他们去学校。(完成译句) Every morning, their mother or father had to _____ _____ to school. 7. I want to fly to Egypt. (改为同义句) I want to ____ __ plane to Egypt. 8. How long does it take Ann to walk to school every day?(改为同义句) How long does it take Ann to go to school ___ ____ every day?  drive them take a on foot 11 9. It takes me fifteen minutes to go to the library by bike. (改为同义句) It takes me fifteen minutes to ____ __ bike to the library. 10. I went to Chongqing by train last month. (对画线部分提问)  _____ ___ you go to Chongqing last month?  ride a How did 12 考点3 辨析watch, read, look与see After dinner, she often studies and then watches TV for a short time. 晚饭后, 她通常会学习, 然后看一会儿电视。(七下P5) 单词 含义及用法 示例 watch ①作及物动词时, 意为“注视; 观看(电视、电影、比赛)” ②作名词时, 意为“手表” watch TV看电视 watch a game看比赛 Where is my watch?我的手表在哪里? read 意为“阅读, 看(书、报纸、杂志)” read a book看书 read a newspaper 看报纸 13 单词 含义及用法 示例 look ①作不及物动词时, 意为“看”, 强调动作; 后接宾语时加at; 还可单独使用, 以引起对方的注意 ②作系动词时, 意为“看起来”, 后接形容词作表语 look at the plane 看那架飞机 look beautiful 看起来美丽 see ①意为“看见”, 强调结果 ②常用于“看电影; 看病”等 ③也可表示“理解; 明白” I can see it clearly. 我能清楚地看见它。 see a film看电影 I see what you mean. 我明白你的意思。 14 ▶直击中考 11. 我已经养成了每天早晨读唐诗的习惯。(完成译句) I’ve got into the _____ of _______ Tang poems every morning. 12. 这部电影非常值得一看。你不能错过它。(完成译句) The film is well ______ ______________. You can’t miss it. 13. 看看我在网上买的新外套。它很适合我。(完成译句) _____ __ the new coat I bought online. It suits me well. 14. 因为糟糕的天气, 我看不到山下任何东西。(完成译句) Because of the bad _______ , I couldn’t ___ anything below. habit reading worth watching/seeing Look at weather see 15 考点4 辨析borrow, lend与keep Excuse me, may I borrow some English workbooks? 劳驾, 我可以借几本英语练习册吗?(七下P11) 16 单词 含义及用法 borrow “借; 借用”, 即说话人向别人借东西供自己用, 常用于borrow sth. from sb. /somewhere结构中, 为非延续性动词 lend “借给; 借出”, 即说话人把自己的东西借给别人用, 常用于 lend sth. to sb. 或lend sb. sth. 结构中, 也为非延续性动词 keep 本意为“保存; 保留”, 引申含义为“借用”, 用于表示借用的时间长度, 可以和表示时间段的状语及how long等连用 17 ▶直击中考 15. 凭借书证, 你可以从图书馆借阅书籍。但你不能把书转借给别人。(完成译句) With the library card, you can _______ books from the library. But you can’t ____ them to others. 16. 这辆自行车你只能借一天, 明天必须还给我。(完成译句) You can only _____ the bike for one day and you must ______ it to me tomorrow. borrow lend keep return 18 17. I borrowed an English book from my classmate. (改为同义句) My classmate ____ an English book __ me. 18. Can you lend me some money?(改为同义句) Can I _______ some money _____ you?  19. Mary will keep the CDs for two weeks. (对画线部分提问)  _____ ____ will Mary keep the CDs?  lent to borrow from How long 19 考点5 辨析between与among There is a soccer game between Class One and Class Two on the playground at 5: 00 this afternoon. 今天下午五点, 一班和二班将在操场上进行一场足球赛。(七下P22) 20 单词 用法 between 一般指在两者之间, 其宾语通常是表示两者的名词或代词, 或者是由and连接的两个人或物 among 用于三者或三者以上的“在……中”, 其宾语通常是一个表示笼统数量或具有复数意义的名词或代词 21 ▶直击中考 20. 这两份工作对他而言难以取舍。(完成译句) It’s hard for him to ______ ________ the two jobs. 21. 汉服, 一种古老的中国服装, 现在在中国年轻人中越来越受欢迎。 (完成译句) Hanfu, a kind of ancient Chinese clothes, is getting more and more _______ ______ Chinese young people now. 22. Jack works harder than you and me. (改为同义句) Jack works the _______ ______ the three of us. choose between popular among hardest among 22 考点6 辨析in front of与in the front of What’s in front of the classroom? 教室的前面有什么?(七下P30) 23 短语 含义及用法 in front of “在……前面”, 指在物体外部的前面, 其反义词是behind“在……的后面” in the front of 指在某一空间内的前部, 其反义词是at the back of. . . “在……的后部” 24 ▶直击中考 23. 他不知如何是好, 走出教室, 坐在餐厅前的长凳上。(完成译句) Not knowing what to do, he walked out of the classroom and sat down on a bench __ _____ of the dining hall. 24. 她总是坐在教室后面, 阅读或做笔记。(完成译句) She always sits at ___ _____ of the classroom, reading or taking notes. in front the back 25 25. 众所周知, 司机通常坐在公共汽车的前排。(完成译句) As we know, the driver always sits __ ___ front of the bus. 26. The library is in front of the pay phone. (改为同义句) The pay phone __ ______ the library. in the is behind 26 考点7 与look相关的常见短语 You must look after your things. 你必须照看好你的东西。(七下P30) 短语 含义 look after (=take care of) 照顾; 照料 look for 寻找 look at 看 look like 看起来像 27 短语 含义 look through 浏览 look forward to 盼望; 期待 look out 小心; 注意 look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅, 查检; 抬头看, 向上看, 仰视 look up to 钦佩; 仰慕 28 【特别提醒】 look up是“动词+副词”结构的短语, 若代词作宾语, 需放在look和up之间, 且代词需用宾格形式。 29 ▶直击中考 27. 她是一位能坚持自己梦想的伟大女士。我真的很钦佩她。(完成译句) She is a great woman who can stick to her dreams. I really look ___ __ her. 28. 照顾一头大象需要什么?(完成译句) What does it take to ____ _____ an elephant?  29. 但他放弃了寻找钱包, 因为湖太大了, 几乎不可能找到。(完成译句) But he gave up _______ ___ the wallet because the lake was so huge that it was nearly impossible to find it. up to look after looking for 30 30. 有了这样一个好榜样, 我们期待更多中国传统艺术形式的崛起。(完成译句) With such a good example, we ____ ________ to the rise of more traditional Chinese art forms. 31. Clouds look like elephants. (改为一般疑问句) ___ ______ look like elephants?  32. 每次浏览手机时, 我都会看到有人在享受着他们生命中的时光。(完成译句) Every time I ____ _______ my phone, I see someone enjoying the time of their lives. look forward Do clouds look through 31 33. 我更喜欢在纸质词典里查东西。(完成译句) I like to ____ ___ something in a paper dictionary better. 34. 小心!别从椅子上摔下来。(完成译句) _____ ___! Don’t fall off the chair. look up Look out 32 考点8 辨析such as与for example Look at the picture and say the following places in English, such as shops, school. . . 看这张照片, 用英语说出下面的地方, 比如商店, 学校……(七下P39) 短语 含义及用法 such as “例如; 像……这样”, 用来列举同类人或物中的几个例子。放在被列举的事物与前面的名词之间, as后面不能加逗号 for example “例如”, 一般只列举同类人或物中的“一个”, 作插入语, 用逗号隔开, 可置于句首、句中、句末 33 ▶直击中考 35. 这家店卖多种水果, 如苹果、梨和香蕉。(完成译句) The shop sells many kinds of fruits, ____ __ apples, pears and bananas. 36. 我们可以在很多方面帮助你, 例如我们可以教你德语。(完成译句) We can help you in many ways. ____ ________, we can teach you German. 37. 我喜欢很多种运动, 比如篮球。(完成译句) I like many kinds of sports, ___ ________, basketball. such as For example for example 34 考点9 问路的句型 Excuse me, how can I get to the library? 劳驾, 我怎么去图书馆?(七下P43) 35 【特别提醒】 Could you please (not). . . ?意为“你可以(不)……吗?”, 表示委婉地提出请求, 后接动词原形。 (1)此处could不是can的过去式, 而是表示委婉的语气, 相当于“Will/Would you please (not). . . ?”。 (2)该句式常用的肯定答语有“OK. /Sure. /Certainly. /Of course. /No problem. ”等; 常用的否定答语有“Sorry, I can’t. /Sorry, I’m afraid not. ”等。 36 ▶直击中考 38. 请你不要关门好吗?(完成译句) Could you please ___ _____ the door?   39. Could you please tell me how to get to the zoo?(改为同义句) Could you _____ me the ____ to the zoo?  40. how, get to, can, he, the theater(连词成句) __________________________?  not close show way How can he get to the theater 37 【语法链接】 1. 副词(见本书P101) 2. 一般现在时(见本书P126) 3. 现在进行时(见本书P128) 4. there be 句型(见本书P138) 5. 介词(见本书P90) 6. 祈使句(见本书P138) 38 一、根据首字母、汉语提示、括号内单词的适当形式或句意完成词块补充 1. Don’t go out a ____ after dark. 2. Students should remember to f _____the school r ____. 3. Fall is the best s _____ for ________(climb) the mountain. 4. Jenny _____ ___ __ ______(去野餐) in the park last weekend. 5. Bob left _______ _________(立刻) and went back to the hotel. ollow eason climbing went on a picnic right/at away/once lone ules 一 三 题序 二 39 6. He put up his tents and _____ __ ___ (生火) to keep him warm and cook food on. 7. Is there a bathroom on the ______(two) floor?  8. Nobody can stop ________(grow) up, so we have to learn to take care of ________(we). 9. To talk is much _____(easy) than to do. 10. Don’t ____ ___ late. You have to get up early and go to work tomorrow morning. made a fire second growing ourselves easier stay up 一 三 题序 二 40 二、短文填空 根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示, 在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词, 使短文完整、通顺。 (2024八中一模)Simple living doesn’t mean that you give up your job and start living in the countryside, but it means that we spend our time, energy and efforts on important things in life. It can benefit us a lot in some ways. 一 三 题序 二 41 Give you a 1. ________ mind  Firstly, simple living can keep you from unnecessary worries. It makes sure that unnecessary things are out of your life, and brings peace to not only your body, but also your mind. You can pay full attention to the real things that lead to a meaningful life. 2. ________ simple living you can see the active side of life and won’t feel angry or unhappy. peaceful Through 一 三 题序 二 42 Make you have time for your loved ones Secondly, simple living can make you have time for your loved ones. Most of us live 3. ____ busy lives that we forget to spend time with our loved ones. This makes us lose the warmth and love. People who believe in simple living value the time with their loved ones. such 一 三 题序 二 43 Improve your health Thirdly, simple living is helpful in the improvement of health. By 4. c _______ to live simply, you will live a stress-free life. Simple living also gives you a new view on things and helps you join in creative activities. It 5. a _____ you to spend some time on relaxing activities, physical exercises, etc. , which help you in leading a healthy lifestyle. hoosing llows 一 三 题序 二 44 Enable you to look back on your life Fourthly, living simply enables you to have time to look back on the valuable moments in your life. It makes you realize your strengths and weaknesses. People who are busy going after wealth hardly have time to think for 6. __________. That’s why they are often not sure what they exactly want from their 7. ____. Simple living helps you stay happy with what life has offered you and helps in creating positivity in your life. themselves lives 一 三 题序 二 45 Help you to save money Lastly, living simply helps you cut down on your daily cost. It can also help you form good spending habits. For example, you can buy clothes only 8. ______________ the old ones have worn out or really need changing. Living simply is not an easy task, but you should have the courage to choose it, and then you will acquire the true joy of life. when/if/because 一 三 题序 二 46 三、语法选择 根据短文内容, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。 (2024大渡口指标到校) Dear Jim, How is it going? Last Friday, our school held 　1　 activity—working on the farm. I’d like to share this special and meaningful experience 　2　 you. 一 三 题序 二 47 Every eight students prepared farming tools together. Then, each group 　3　 by one teacher. We 　4　 a process including lining, turning, pressing and leveling the land. Although there were challenges like the hard soil and heavy tools, we created an excellent environment for the growth of vegetables. After that, the teacher taught us 　5　 cucumber frames(黄瓜架). “It seemed easy, but in fact, it was quite difficult to make 　6　 stand upright, ” said Liu Li, one of my classmates. 一 三 题序 二 48 You can’t imagine 　7　 happy we were at the end of the day! More amazingly, we now have a 　8　 understanding of valuing food than before. “He began to make sure of the zero-waste dinner, and loved planting in his bedroom, ” said a student’s mother when talking about her 　9　 progress. Our headmaster said, “Since everyone loves farming, we 　10　 a small garden in the empty school land next year. In this way, you can enjoy the simple joy of farming at school. ” What good news!  Yours, Bob 一 三 题序 二 49 1. A. a B. an C. the 2. A. with B. to C. for 3. A. guided B. was guiding C. was guided 4. A. follow B. follows C. followed 5. A. built B. to build C. building 6. A. they B. them C. their 7. A. how B. what C. when 8. A. good B. better C. best 9. A. son B. sons C. son’s 10. A. make B. makes C. will make 一 三 题序 二 50 本课件由我公司研发制作，拥有完整版权，为教师用书配套增值产品。仅供教师个人授课使用，切勿用于商业用途，未授权擅自用作商业用途者，一经发现，我公司将追究侵权者的法律责任！ 版权声明 51 $$