精品解析：2025年四川省乐山市夹江县初中学业水平适应性考试英语试题

九年级听力考试现在开始，做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面的5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的BC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每一段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题，听完后每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。One, hello, would you like some food? Yes, ables of noodles and a cup of orange juice, please. Hello, would you like some food? Yes, able of noodles and a cup of orange juice, please. Two, what is the weather like today? IT is Sunny, but the radio says IT will be rainy tomorrow. What is the weather like today? IT is Sunny, but the radio says IT will be rainy tomorrow. Three, hi Helen, which animal do you like best? Rabbits, dogs or cats? I used to like cats best, but now I like rabbit is best. Hi, Helen, which animal do you like best? Rabbits, dogs or cats. I used to like cats best, but now I like rabbit is best. For, excuse me, i'm going to the zoo. Can you tell me how to get there? Sure, there is a bus stop right in front of our hotel. Take bus two, eight, two and get off at the last stop. Excuse me, i'm going to the zoo. Can you tell me how to get there? Sure, there is a bus stop right in front of our hotel. Take bus two, eight, two and get off at the last stop. Five, I borrow the book one week ago, but I haven't finished reading IT. Can I keep IT for three weeks? No, you can keep IT for two weeks. I borrow the book one week ago, but I haven't finished reading IT. Can I keep IT for three weeks? No, you can keep IT for two weeks. 第二节听下面的5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的。C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每一段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或读白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Peter, we need to claim the house. Your grandma is coming over at seven. Okay, but I need to do my homework first. Yes, that's right. After you finish your homework, lets clean the kitchen. I do the dishes and sweep the floor. Could you take out the rubbish? Yes, sure. good. And could you make your bed? And . let's see, I can clean in the living room. Peter, we need to claim the house. Your grandma is coming over at seven. Okay, but I need to do my homework first. Yes, that's right. After you finish your homework, lets clean the kitchen. I do the dishes and sweep the floor. Could you take out the rubbish? Yes, sure. good. And could you . make your . bed all and see? I can climb the living room. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Good afternoon. What can I do for you? I'd like to buy a skirt for my daughter. Well, how old is your daughter? thirteen. What about these right ones? Many Young girls like them. They're not bad. But yellow is my daughters'favorite color. Do you have any yellow skirts? We have these ones. They are beautiful. How much are they? Six dollars. That's a little expensive for me. Do you have any cheaper ones? Yes, this one is on sale. It's only thirty four dollars. Okay, I ll take IT. Good afternoon. What can I do for you? I'd like to buy a script t for my daughter. Well, how old is your daughter? thirteen. What about these White ones? Many Young girls like them. They're not bad. But yellow is my daughter's favorite color. Do you have any yellow skirts? We have these ones. They are beautiful. How much are they? Sixty dollars. That's a little expensive for me. Do you have any cheaper ones? Yes, this one is on sale. It's only thirty four dollars. Okay, I ll take IT. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Hi, jim. Do you have a plan for tomorrow? Not yet. What are you going to do? Betty. I plan to go to the bookstore. Would you like to go with me? What kind of books? How are you going to buy? Well, I want to buy some story books. That's great. What kind of story books do you like best? I like short story books best. What about you? I'd like to read stories like tom soil. I know the book is really a great book in america. You are right. Have you read any books by Young writers? Boring the nineteen eighties? Oh, I like reading their writings on the internet. It's a good way to save money. That's right. Hi, jim. Do you have a plan for tomorrow? Not yet. What are you going to do? Beddy. I plan to go to the bookstore. Would you like to go with me? What kind of books are are you going to buy? Well, I want to buy some story books. That's great. What kind of story books do you like best? I like short story books best. What about you? I'd like to read stories like tom soil. I know the book is really a great book in america. You are right. Have you read any books by Young writers born the nineteen eighties? Oh, I like reading their writings on the internet. Ha, it's a good way to save money. That's right. 听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。Hey, Nancy, what's wrong? You look unhappy. I called with my best friend Lucy. What should I do? Well, you could write a letter and say her. oh, I don't like writing letters. IT gives me too much stress. Maybe you should colour up. No, I don't want to talk about IT on the phone. Well, you should say you are sorry. Yes, I know I should, but it's not easy. I don't think you can forgive me. I remembered IT. We'll be her birthday next sunday. You should go to her house with some flowers. Well, that's a good idea. I'll buy her fifteen flowers. IT will surprise her. I guess fifteen, then SHE will be as old as me. Hey, Nancy, what's wrong? You look unhappy. I called with my best friend Lucy. What should I do? Well, you could write a letter and say sorry to her. Oh, I don't like writing letters. IT gives me too much stress. Maybe you should counter up. No, I don't want to talk about IT on . the phone. Well, you should say you're sorry. Yes, I know I should, but it's not easy. I don't think you can forgive me. I remember that we will be her birthday next sunday. You should go to her house with some flowers. Well, that's a good idea. I'll buy her fifteen flowers. IT was surprise her. I guess fifteen, then SHE will be as old as me. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。On june first, many children have fun because is children's day. But do you know that IT is also world milk day? World milk day began on june first. Two thousand one people from germany first started this day. On that day, people will learn more about milk and learn why people need milk. Well is called the best medicine because I can help people become healthier and stronger. IT can also help people sleep Better if they drink milk before they go to sleep. Scientists say that this is a good idea for people to drink two cups of milk every day, but you'd Better not drink milk together with chocolate or oranges, or you'll feel sick. Do you drink milk every day? Don't forget to celebrate milk day next year. On june first, many children have fun because IT is children's day. But do you know that there is also world milk day? World milk day began on june first. Two thousand one people from germany first started this day. On that day, people will learn more about milk and learn why people need milk. Milk is called the best medicine because I can help people become healthier and stronger. IT can also help people sleep Better if they drink milk before they go to sleep. Scientists say that this is a good idea for people to drink two cups of milk every day, but you'd Better not drink milk together with chocolate or oranges, or you will feel sick. Do you drink milk every day? Don't forget to celebrate milk day next year. 听力考试到此结束。 准考证号：________ 夹江县2025年初中学业水平适应性考试 英语 2025.4 本试题卷分第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题），共10页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一卷（选择题，共100分） 注意事项： 1.选择题必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。 2.第一卷共三部分，共计100分。 第一部分：听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 1. What would the man like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beef and soup. B. Eggs and milk. C. Noodles and orange juice. 2. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 3. What kind of animal used to be the woman’s favourite? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rabbits. B. Dogs. C. Cats. 4. Where are the speakers probably having this conversation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a hotel. B. In a zoo. C. At a bus stop. 5. How long can the girl keep the book? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is going to Peter’s home? A. Peter’s grandpa. B. Peter’s grandma. C. Peter’s grandparents. 7. What does Mum tell Peter to take out? A. Rubbish. B. Books. C. Bottles. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man want to buy? A. A dress. B. A skirt. C. A sweater. 9. What color does the man’s daughter prefer? A. White. B. Red. C. Yellow. 10. How much does the man pay for the skirt? A. 34 dollars. B. 48 dollars. C. 68 dollars. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who plans to go to the bookstore? A. Jim. B. Betty C. No one. 12. What kind of books is Betty’s favourite? A. Short storybooks. B. Books on the Internet. C. The books by young writers. 13 Which book is mentioned in the conversation? A. Jane Eyre. B. Tom Sawyer. C. Gone with the Wind. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14 Why was Nancy unhappy? A. She had too much homework to do. B. She had no time to join Lucy’s birthday party. C. She quarreled with her best friend Lucy. 15. What will Nancy do to express sorry to Lucy? A. She will write a letter. B. She will call her up. C. She will give her some flowers. 16. How old will Lucy be for the coming birthday? A. Fourteen. B. Fifteen. C. Sixteen. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When is World Milk Day? A On June 21. B. On June 2. C. On June 1. 18. Who first started World Milk Day? A. Germans. B. Russians. C. Americans. 19. What is milk called in the story? A. The best gift. B. The best drink. C. The best medicine. 20. What can’t people eat milk with? A. Hamburgers or tomatoes. B. Chocolate or oranges. C. Apples or carrots. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. — Mark, what kind of food did Mum ask us to buy? — I’m not sure. Let me have a look at _________ shopping list on the table. A. a B. an C. the D. / 22. —Tom, I lost my pencil and I couldn’t find ________. —There are many pencils in that box. Just take ________. A. it; it B. it; one C. one; it 23. —What are you talking about? —A film which is ________ among the young people. A. famous B. more famous C. the most famous 24. Tom isn’t here now. He ________ to Shanghai on business. A. is B. has gone C. has been 25. People can use this robot ________ do dangerous work. A. to help B. helping C. help 26. The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his ________. A. safety B. money C. future 27. We need to get into the habit of ________ the whole test paper first as soon as we get it. A. looking for B. looking after C. looking through 28. —________ you give me a hand? I can’t move the box by myself. —No problem. A. Must B. Could C. Should 29. —Andy practiced hardest among us and he won first prize in the competition. —A dream can’t come true __________ hard work. A. by B. over C. without 30. Li Ming will be ________. His parents are going to have a party for his ________birthday. A. twelve; twelfth B. twelfth; twelfth C. twelve; twelve 31. —Do you know the man ________ is cooking in the kitchen? —Sure. He is my brother. A. who B. which C. whose 32. —Could you tell me ________? —By searching the Internet. A. how did Mary get the information B. why Mary got the information C. how Mary got the information 33. There will be more e-books in the near future. But I don’t think paper books ________ by e-books. A. replaced B. was replace C. will be replaced 34. —Tony, is your mother a teacher? —Yes, she is. She has taught English for ________ 20 years. A. quickly B. nearly C. hardly 35. —Would you mind asking Jenny to show me around Longtouhe Park? —________. She’s busy with her work. A. Better not B. Yes, please C. Never mind 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~50各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A I have now been learning French for two years. I find learning French isn’t different from my practice of the djembe (非洲手鼓). To be ____36____, I wasn’t good at playing musical instruments or at learning foreign languages. But I know no one is naturally good at ____37____. If I am good at something, I will be very happy. When I was young, I learned to play the djembe. I had a pretty good ear for rhythm (节奏), but no physical coordination (身体协调性). For the first ____38____, playing the djembe was terrible. But after two years of practice, I started to make progress. When I____39____ on the instrument, my teacher said playing the djembe was “okay” for me. ____40____ I didn’t just feel “okay”. I know the difference between “terrible” and “okay”. If I want to be good at something, I just need to practise it again and again. So, to speak French, it is not ____41____ to memorize all the words. I know I need to practise it as often as possible. I will go on learning French. When I started to learn the ____42____, I thought it would take me five years to be good at it. I believe practice makes perfect. 36. A. happy B. honest C. surprised 37. A. nothing B. something C. anything 38. A. week B. month C. year 39. A. gave up B. got up C. went over 40. A. So B. But C. Or 41. A. good B. enough C. important 42. A. music B. subject C. language B Do you know James Naismith? He invented the world-famous sport-basketball. Now, let’s find out about him. James was born in 1861 in Canada. When he was little, he enjoyed ____43____ very much, so in 1883, he went to the McGill University to learn PE. James was a ____44____ player and won lots of sports matches at university. After finishing school, he worked as a ____45____ at the McGill University. There he taught PE for years and then he went to teach in America. In the ____46____ of 1891, it was very cold and the students wouldn’t like to go out to play sports. The school asked James to think of a sport that students could play indoors. James studied many sports, but they were not right. Then James ____47____ a game that he often played when he was a child. He made some changes to it and named the new sport basketball. James was ____48____! The students tried it and they enjoyed it very much. Soon, the game ____49____ got welcome all over America. In the next years, basketball entered many other countries and finally ____50____ an important sport around the world. Do you like playing basketball? 43. A. art B. music C. sports D. history 44. A. great B. strange C. difficult D. foolish 45. A. doctor B. driver C. manager D. teacher 46. A. winter B. autumn C. summer D. spring 47. A. won B. made C. finished D. remembered 48. A. special B. successful C. dangerous D. important 49. A. even B. only C. never D. again 50. A. joined B. changed C. became D. chose 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Activities for this semester (学期) March Drawing Time: Tuesdays, 4:00-4:50 p.m. Teacher: Andy Lin All students are welcome. Soccer Time: Fridays, 3:30-4:15 p.m. Coach: David Hu Boys only. April Singing Time: Thursdays. 3:30-4:30 p.m. Teacher: Grace Brown All students are welcome. Basketball Time: Fridays, 2:15-3:30 p.m. Coach: Melinda Walker & James White All students are welcome. May Dancing Time: Mondays. 4:00-5:00 p.m. Teacher: Grace Brown Girls only. Soccer Time: Wednesdays, 4:30-5:15 p.m. Coach: David Hu Girls only. June Public speaking Time: Fridays and Saturdays, 3:30-4:15 p.m. Teacher: Lucas Yu All students are welcome. 51. Which two activities share a teacher? A. Drawing and basketball. B. Soccer and public speaking. C. Singing and dancing. 52 Each soccer lesson goes on for ________. A. 45 minutes B. 50 minutes C. one hour 53. Which activity can’t boys join this semester? A. Singing. B. Soccer. C. Dancing. 54. If Frank is free on Saturday afternoons, what can he learn? A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Public speaking. 55. How many activities are mentioned in the poster (海报)? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. B Today, we can find fast food restaurants everywhere. These restaurants are a help as they offer us a quick meal in our busy life. However, because of them, we are losing touch with our food culture, and some traditional food is at risk of dying out as well. What can we do? Maybe we can learn something from Slow Food. Slow Food is an organization that protects local food and traditional cooking. Carlo Petrini and his friends started it in Italy in 1986. They set up the organization because of one event that year. The event was the planned opening of a fast food restaurant in the city of Rome. Many people worried that the opening of the fast food restaurant would hit the traditions of their local food. They wanted to protect and save the traditions. So, Slow Food came into being. Through the organization, Petrini and his friends wanted to share their idea of living a better life, finding joy in food, and protecting local traditions. ________ Now, it has millions of members in over 160 countries. Thanks to the members’ hard work, more and more people are beginning to care about what they eat. 56. What does the writer probably think of fast food restaurants according to Paragraph 1? A. They may die out one day. B. They have both good and bad points. C. They are not good for people’s health. 57. What does the underlined word “organization” in paragraph 2 mean? A. 组织 B. 家族 C. 公司 58. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this passage? A. Life. B. Nature. C. Education. 59. Which of the following can be put in the blank in the last paragraph? A. Slow Food will never stop. B. But Slow Food faces many problems. C. Over time, Slow Food has developed fast around the world. 60. What do we know about Slow Food from the passage? A. It began in France. B. It has a history of 39 years. C. It encourages people to eat at home. C Zara Rutherford is flying around the world in a small plane. When she finishes her two-month trip, she’ll become the youngest woman to fly all the way around the world by herself. And she’s just 19 years old. Ms. Rutherford wants to start her trip from Belgium. She wants to fly through 52 countries before returning to Belgium at the end of November. This trip is something Ms. Rutherford has dreamed about for a long time. She started to learn to fly planes from her coach at age 14. She got her pilot’s license (执照) in 2020 and has lots of hours of flying practice. Ms. Rutherford’s parents are both pilots, and they helped her practise. Her father is a pilot who delivers (运输) to people around the world. Ms. Rutherford came with him on many of his trips, sometimes even flying the plane herself. She’s making this trip in a small plane called a microlight. To follow her route, Ms. Rutherford needs to see clearly, since her plane can’t be guided (导航) using its instruments alone. That means she can’t fly at night or in bad weather. “It’s an easy thing to say, but just go for it,” Ms. Rutherford says. “If you don’t try and see how high you can fly, then you’ll never know.” 61. Who is flying around the world by plane with Zara Rutherford? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her coach. D. No one. 62. When does Zara Rutherford want to start her trip? A. In August. B. In September. C. In October. D. In November. 63. What does the underlined word “route” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 想法 B. 航线 C. 指示 D. 规则 64. What can we learn from Zara Rutherford from the last paragraph? A. Seeing is believing. B. It is never too old to learn. C. Doing is better than saying. D. Where there is life, there is hope. 65. What’s the best title for the article? A. A Young Pilot B. A Kind Girl C. Father and Daughter D. Travelling Around the World 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How many fish are there in the sea? We always seem to think that there are an endless number of them. ____66____ Will we run out of (耗尽) fish one day? Humans began overfishing (过度捕捞) in the 19th century Today, there are many fishing ships in the world to catch fish. ____67____ Fish can’t grow fast enough, so the number of species (物种) of fish is dropping quickly. Some species will soon disappear (消失). To save these fish species, many countries have started to take action. Along some rivers and lakes, you can see ‘No fishing’ signs.____68____ Besides, different areas have closed fishing periods at different times. When the fish in a certain area start to lay eggs, the closed season for that area begins. ____69____ This is also an important way to prevent overfishing. ____70____ Let’s work together to protect our friends in the water! A. The fish in these areas are probably under protection. B. In other words, we are taking away too many fish from the world’s oceans. C. Fish are very important to the health of the sea. D. People can’t catch fish until the young fish grow up. E. Is this true? 第二卷（非选择题，共50分） 注意事项： 1.必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答，答在试卷上无效。 2第二卷共50分。 第四部分：写作（共四节，满分50分） 第一节 词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词，使句子通顺，意思正确。 71. As we know, the m________ goes round the earth. 72. Be polite, Henry. It’s r________ to point at others like that. 73. T________ the work was hard, they enjoyed themselves. 74. All the children are often ________ (警告) not to swim alone in the river. 75. The teacher has explained the new word t________ but I still don’t understand. 76. Quan Hongchan is the apple of her parents’ eye. And she’s also their ________ (骄傲). 77. Tom thinks it is a ________ (浪费) of time to play computer games. 78. The singing birds ________ (叫醒) me up on the first morning after I moved to the country. 79. Lucy taught________(她自己) to play the piano and practiced for hours a day. 80 —What are you going to do ________ (今晚)? —I am going to watch a film. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填写一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. The ____81____ (one) computer was invented in 1946. It was very big but it worked ____82____ (slow). Today computers are getting smaller and smaller, but they work faster and faster. What can computers do? ____83____ writer has said, “People can’t live without computers today.” The Internet came about twenty-five years ____84____ (late) than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, play computer games ____85____ make friends. Many students enjoy ____86____ (use) the Internet very much. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’t know ____87____ (they）real names, ages, or even sexes (性别). They are so ____88____ (interest) in making the “unreal friends” that they can’t put their hearts into study. Many of them can’t catch up with others in many ____89____ (subject) because of that. We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But ____90____ the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet. 第三节 书面表达（满分25分） 91. 假设你是李华，在“五一节”到来前夕，你们班进行了“怎样有意义地过假期”的班会活动。请你根据以下内容，用英语写一篇短文，呼吁大家过有意义的假期活动。 1.过去什么活动占用了假期时间； 2.现在假期开展的活动； 3.你选择这项活动的原因； 4.这项活动的好处。 注意： 1.词数：80词左右； 2.应覆盖所有要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Last week, we held a class meeting. In the meeting, we talked about how to spend the holiday meaningfully. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 准考证号：________ 夹江县2025年初中学业水平适应性考试 英语 2025.4 本试题卷分第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题），共10页。考生作答时，须将答案答在答题卡上，在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一卷（选择题，共100分） 注意事项： 1.选择题必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。 2.第一卷共三部分，共计100分。 第一部分：听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读有关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 1. What would the man like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Beef and soup. B. Eggs and milk. C. Noodles and orange juice. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello. Would you like some food? M: Yes. A bowl of noodles, and a cup of orange juice, please. 2. What will the weather be like tomorrow? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What is the weather like today? M: It is sunny. But the radio says it will be rainy tomorrow? 3. What kind of animal used to be the woman’s favourite? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rabbits. B. Dogs. C. Cats. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Helen. Which animal do you like best—rabbits, dogs or cats? W: I used to like cats best. But now I like rabbits best. 4. Where are the speakers probably having this conversation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a hotel. B. In a zoo. C. At a bus stop. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me. I’m going to the zoo. Can you tell me how to get there? W: Sure. There’s a bus stop right in front of our hotel. Take bus 282 and get off at the last stop. 5. How long can the girl keep the book? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. Three weeks. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I borrowed the book one week ago, but I haven’t finished reading it. Can I keep it for three weeks? M: No. You can keep it for two weeks. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is going to Peter’s home? A. Peter’s grandpa. B. Peter’s grandma. C. Peter’s grandparents. 7. What does Mum tell Peter to take out? A. Rubbish. B. Books. C. Bottles. 【答案】6 B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, we need to clean the house. Your grandma is coming over at 7:00. M: OK, but I need to do my homework first. W: Yes, that’s right. After you finish your homework, let’s clean the kitchen. I do the dishes and sweep the floor. Could you take out the rubbish? M: Yes, sure. W: Good. And could you make your bed? M: All right. W: And let’s see...I can clean the living room. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man want to buy? A. A dress. B. A skirt. C. A sweater. 9. What color does the man’s daughter prefer? A. White. B. Red. C. Yellow. 10. How much does the man pay for the skirt? A. 34 dollars. B. 48 dollars. C. 68 dollars. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good afternoon! What can I do for you? M: I’d like to buy a skirt for my daughter. W: Well, how old is your daughter? M: Thirteen. W: What about these white ones? Many young girls like them. M: They’re not bad, but yellow is my daughter’s favorite color. Do you have any yellow skirts? W. We have these ones. They are beautiful. M: How much are they? W: 68 dollars. M: That’s a little expensive for me. Do you have any cheaper ones? W: Yes. This one is on sale. It’s only 34 dollars. M: Okay. I will take it. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who plans to go to the bookstore? A Jim. B. Betty C. No one. 12. What kind of books is Betty’s favourite? A. Short storybooks. B. Books on the Internet. C. The books by young writers. 13. Which book is mentioned in the conversation? A. Jane Eyre. B. Tom Sawyer. C. Gone with the Wind. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jim! Do you have a plan for tomorrow? M: Not yet. What are you going to do, Betty? W: I plan to go to the bookstore. Would you like to go with me? M: Fine. What kind of books are you going to buy? W: Well, I want to buy some storybooks. M: That’s great. What kind of storybooks do you like best? W: I like short storybooks best. What about you? M: I’d like to read stories like Tom Sawyer. W: I know the book. It’s really a great book in America. M: You are right. Have you read any books by young writers born in the 1980s? W: Oh, I like reading their writings on the Internet. M: Haha! It’s a good way to save money. W: That’s right. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why was Nancy unhappy? A. She had too much homework to do. B. She had no time to join Lucy’s birthday party. C. She quarreled with her best friend Lucy. 15. What will Nancy do to express sorry to Lucy? A. She will write a letter. B. She will call her up. C. She will give her some flowers. 16. How old will Lucy be for the coming birthday? A. Fourteen. B. Fifteen. C. Sixteen. 【答案】14 C 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey Nancy. What’s wrong? You look unhappy. W: I quarreled with my best friend, Lucy. What should I do? M: Well, you could write a letter and say sorry to her. W: Oh, I don’t like writing letters. It gives me too much stress. M: Maybe you should call her up? W: No, I don’t want to talk about it on the phone. M: Well, you should say you’re sorry. W: Yes, I know I should. But it’s not easy. I don’t think she can forgive me. M: I remember it will be her birthday next Sunday. You should go to her house with some flowers. W: Well, that’s a good idea. I’ll buy her fifteen flowers. It will surprise her. I guess. M: Fifteen? Then she will be as old as me. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When is World Milk Day? A. On June 21. B. On June 2. C. On June 1. 18. Who first started World Milk Day? A. Germans. B. Russians. C. Americans. 19. What is milk called in the story? A. The best gift. B. The best drink. C. The best medicine. 20. What can’t people eat milk with? A. Hamburgers or tomatoes. B. Chocolate or oranges. C. Apples or carrots. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】 On June 1, many children have fun because it is Children’s Day. But do you know that it is also World Milk Day? World milk day began on June 1, 2001. People from Germany first started this day. On that day, people will learn more about milk and learn why people need milk. Milk is called “the best medicine”, because it can help people become healthier and stronger. It can also help people sleep better if they drink milk before they go to sleep. Scientists say that it is a good idea for people to drink 2 cups of milk every day. But you’d better not drink milk together with chocolate or oranges, or you’ll feel sick. Do you drink milk every day? Don’t forget to celebrate Milk Day next year. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21. — Mark, what kind of food did Mum ask us to buy? — I’m not sure. Let me have a look at _________ shopping list on the table. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——马克，妈妈让我们买什么吃的？——我不确定。让我看看桌上的购物单。 考查冠词的用法。根据“Let me have a look at...shopping list on the table.”可知，此处特指桌上的清单，用定冠词the。故选C。 22. —Tom, I lost my pencil and I couldn’t find ________. —There are many pencils in that box. Just take ________. A. it; it B. it; one C. one; it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆，我的铅笔丢了，我找不到它了。——那个盒子里有很多铅笔。拿一支吧。 考查代词辨析。it它；one一个。it指代上文提到的同一事物，这里指丢失的那支特定的铅笔，第一空用it；one指代同类事物中的一个，不是特定的某一个。“There are many pencils in that box. Just take one.”意思是盒子里有很多铅笔，拿其中一支就行，并非特指某一支，第二空用one。故选B。 23. —What are you talking about? —A film which is ________ among the young people. A. famous B. more famous C. the most famous 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们在谈论什么？——一部在年轻人中最著名的电影。 考查形容词最高级的用法。famous著名的；more famous更著名的，比较级；the most famous最著名的，最高级。根据“among”可知常用于在多数同类事物中（通常为三者以上）进行比较， 表示“其中之最”，所以此处应该使用最高级。故选C。 24. Tom isn’t here now. He ________ to Shanghai on business. A. is B. has gone C. has been 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆现在不在这里。他去上海出差了。 考查现在完成时。根据“Tom isn’t here now.”可知，汤姆现在不在说话地点，是去了上海还没回来。“去了某地还未回来”用has gone to。故选B。 25. People can use this robot ________ do dangerous work. A. to help B. helping C. help 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们可以使用这个机器人来帮助做危险的工作。 考查动词不定式用法。to help 动词不定式表目的；helping现在分词/动名词形式；help动词原形。根据“People can use this robot...do dangerous work”可知此处需用不定式表目的，故选A。 26. The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his ________. A. safety B. money C. future 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩已经失踪五天了，他的父母很担心他的安全。 考查名词辨析。safety安全；money金钱；future未来。根据“The boy has been missing for five days”可知，男孩失踪了，父母应该是担心他的安全。故选A。 27. We need to get into the habit of ________ the whole test paper first as soon as we get it. A. looking for B. looking after C. looking through 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们需要养成一拿到试卷就先浏览整张试卷的习惯。 考查动词短语辨析。looking for查找；looking after照顾；looking through浏览。根据“the whole test paper first as soon as we get it.”可知，这里表示拿到试卷要先快速浏览。故选C。 28. —________ you give me a hand? I can’t move the box by myself. —No problem. A. Must B. Could C. Should 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能帮我一下吗？我一个人搬不动这个箱子。——没问题。 考查情态动词。Must必须；Could可以；Should应该。根据“I can’t move the box by myself”可知是请求帮助，用“Could”表示委婉请求。故选B。 29. —Andy practiced hardest among us and he won first prize in the competition. —A dream can’t come true __________ hard work. A. by B. over C. without 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——安迪是我们几个中练习得最刻苦的，他在比赛中得了一等奖。 ——不努力工作，梦想就不能实现。 考查介词辨析。by凭借；over通过；without没有。can’t表示“不能”，根据题干“A dream can’t come true…hard work”，可知是说没有努力的工作梦想不会实现。故选C。 30. Li Ming will be ________. His parents are going to have a party for his ________birthday. A. twelve; twelfth B. twelfth; twelfth C. twelve; twelve 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：李明将要十二岁了。他的父母准备为他十二岁生日举办一个聚会。 考查数词。twelve十二；twelfth第十二。根据“Li Ming will be…”可知，此处指十二岁了，用基数词twelve；根据“his… birthday”可知，此处指第十二个生日，用序数词twelfth“第十二”。故选A。 31. —Do you know the man ________ is cooking in the kitchen? —Sure. He is my brother. A. who B. which C. whose 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识正在厨房做饭的那个男人吗？——当然。他是我哥哥。 考查定语从句引导词。who指人，作主语或宾语；which指物，作主语或宾语；whose指人或物，作定语。根据“Do you know the man…is cooking in the kitchen?”可知，这里是定语从句，先行词是the man，指人，且引导词在从句中作主语。此处先行词指人且作主语，应用who。故选A。 32. —Could you tell me ________? —By searching the Internet. A. how did Mary get the information B. why Mary got the information C. how Mary got the information 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我玛丽是怎么得到这些信息的吗？——通过搜索互联网。 考查宾语从句。根据“By searching the Internet.”可知，空处应是表达询问的方式，应用how引导宾语从句，并且应用陈述语序。故选C。 33. There will be more e-books in the near future. But I don’t think paper books ________ by e-books. A. replaced B. was replace C. will be replaced 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在不久的将来会有更多的电子书。但我认为纸质书不会被电子书取代。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。主句“I don’t think”为现在时，但宾语从句描述的是“未来”的预测，需用将来时。句意强调“纸质书被取代”，需用被动语态，结合时态应用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为“will be + 过去分词”。“will be replaced”正确表达了“将被取代”的含义。故选C。 34. —Tony, is your mother a teacher? —Yes, she is. She has taught English for ________ 20 years. A. quickly B. nearly C. hardly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——托尼，你妈妈是老师吗？——是的，她是。她教英语已经将近20年了。 考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地；nearly接近；hardly几乎不。根据“20 years”可知，是指接近20年。故选B。 35. —Would you mind asking Jenny to show me around Longtouhe Park? —________. She’s busy with her work. A. Better not B. Yes, please C. Never mind 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你介意让珍妮带我参观龙头河公园吗？——最好不要。她工作很忙。 考查情景交际。Better not最好不要；Yes, please是的，请；Never mind没关系。根据“She’s busy with her work”可知，珍妮在忙工作，所以最好不要让她带人参观，应选Better not。故选A。 第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~50各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A I have now been learning French for two years. I find learning French isn’t different from my practice of the djembe (非洲手鼓). To be ____36____, I wasn’t good at playing musical instruments or at learning foreign languages. But I know no one is naturally good at ____37____. If I am good at something, I will be very happy. When I was young, I learned to play the djembe. I had a pretty good ear for rhythm (节奏), but no physical coordination (身体协调性). For the first ____38____, playing the djembe was terrible. But after two years of practice, I started to make progress. When I____39____ on the instrument, my teacher said playing the djembe was “okay” for me. ____40____ I didn’t just feel “okay”. I know the difference between “terrible” and “okay”. If I want to be good at something, I just need to practise it again and again. So, to speak French, it is not ____41____ to memorize all the words. I know I need to practise it as often as possible. I will go on learning French. When I started to learn the ____42____, I thought it would take me five years to be good at it. I believe practice makes perfect. 36. A. happy B. honest C. surprised 37. A. nothing B. something C. anything 38. A. week B. month C. year 39. A. gave up B. got up C. went over 40. A. So B. But C. Or 41. A. good B. enough C. important 42. A. music B. subject C. language 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. B 41. B 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者通过练习非洲手鼓和学习法语的经历，说明只要坚持练习就能取得进步的道理。 【36题详解】 句意：老实说，我不擅长演奏乐器或学习外语。 happy高兴；honest诚实；surprised惊讶。根据“I wasn’t good at…”可知，作者是在坦诚表达自己的不足，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：但我知道没有人天生擅长任何事情。 nothing没有东西；something某件事；anything任何事情。根据“no one is naturally good at…”可知，这里强调“任何事情”都需要练习，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：在第一年里，演奏非洲手鼓非常糟糕。 week周；month月；year年。根据后文“For the first...after two years of practice”可知，这里描述的是初学阶段，表示第一年，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：当我放弃这个乐器时，老师说我的演奏“还可以”。 gave up放弃；got up起床；went over复习。根据语境，这里指放弃时，give up on sth“放弃某事”，故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：但我不仅仅感觉“还可以”。 So所以；But但是；Or或者。前后句是转折关系，故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：所以，说法语时，仅仅记住所有单词是不够的。 good好；enough足够；important重要。根据“I need to practise”可知，光记单词不够，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：当我开始学习这门语言时，我以为需要五年才能掌握。 music音乐；subject科目；language语言。全文主题是法语学习，故选C。 B Do you know James Naismith? He invented the world-famous sport-basketball. Now, let’s find out about him. James was born in 1861 in Canada. When he was little he enjoyed ____43____ very much, so in 1883, he went to the McGill University to learn PE. James was a ____44____ player and won lots of sports matches at university. After finishing school, he worked as a ____45____ at the McGill University. There he taught PE for years and then he went to teach in America. In the ____46____ of 1891, it was very cold and the students wouldn’t like to go out to play sports. The school asked James to think of a sport that students could play indoors. James studied many sports, but they were not right. Then James ____47____ a game that he often played when he was a child. He made some changes to it and named the new sport basketball. James was ____48____! The students tried it and they enjoyed it very much. Soon, the game ____49____ got welcome all over America. In the next years, basketball entered many other countries and finally ____50____ an important sport around the world. Do you like playing basketball? 43. A. art B. music C. sports D. history 44. A. great B. strange C. difficult D. foolish 45. A. doctor B. driver C. manager D. teacher 46. A. winter B. autumn C. summer D. spring 47. A. won B. made C. finished D. remembered 48. A. special B. successful C. dangerous D. important 49. A. even B. only C. never D. again 50. A. joined B. changed C. became D. chose 【答案】43. C 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了篮球运动的发明者James Naismith故事。 【43题详解】 句意：当他小的时候，他非常喜欢运动，所以在1883年，他去了McGill大学学习体育。 art美术；music音乐；sports运动；history历史。根据“learn PE”可知，是喜欢运动。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：James是一名伟大的运动员，在大学里赢得了许多体育比赛。 great伟大的；strange奇怪的；difficult困难的；foolish愚蠢的。根据“won lots of sports matches”可知，是伟大的运动员。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：毕业后，他在McGill大学担任教师。 doctor医生；driver司机；manager经理；teacher老师。根据“There he taught PE for years and then he went to teach in America.”可知，他是在大学当老师。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：1891年冬天，天气很冷，学生们不想出去运动。 winter冬天；autumn秋天；summer夏季；spring春天。根据“it was very cold”可知，是冬天。故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：然后James想起了他小时候经常玩的一个游戏。 won赢得；made制作；finished完成；remembered记得。根据“He made some changes to it and named the new sport basketball.”可知，是想起来小时候经常玩的游戏并做出了一些改变。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：James成功了。 special特别的；successful成功的；dangerous危险的；important重要的。根据“The students tried it and they enjoyed it very much.”可知，学生们很喜欢，所以是他是成功了。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：很快，这款游戏甚至在美国各地都受到了欢迎。 even甚至；only只有；never从未；again再次。根据“all over America”可知，应强调受欢迎的程度，用even表示递进。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：在接下来的几年里，篮球进入了许多其它国家，最终成为世界各地的一项重要运动。 joined加入；changed改变；became变成；chose选择。根据“basketball entered many other countries”可知，是成为了一项重要运动。故选C。 第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的几个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Activities for this semester (学期) March Drawing Time: Tuesdays, 4:00-4:50 p.m. Teacher: Andy Lin All students are welcome. Soccer Time: Fridays, 3:30-4:15 p.m. Coach: David Hu Boys only. April Singing Time: Thursdays. 3:30-4:30 p.m. Teacher: Grace Brown All students are welcome. Basketball Time: Fridays, 2:15-3:30 p.m. Coach: Melinda Walker & James White All students are welcome. May Dancing Time: Mondays. 4:00-5:00 p.m. Teacher: Grace Brown Girls only. Soccer Time: Wednesdays, 4:30-5:15 p.m. Coach: David Hu Girls only. June Public speaking Time: Fridays and Saturdays, 3:30-4:15 p.m. Teacher: Lucas Yu All students are welcome. 51. Which two activities share a teacher? A. Drawing and basketball. B. Soccer and public speaking. C. Singing and dancing. 52. Each soccer lesson goes on for ________. A. 45 minutes B. 50 minutes C. one hour 53. Which activity can’t boys join this semester? A. Singing. B. Soccer. C. Dancing. 54. If Frank is free on Saturday afternoons, what can he learn? A. Soccer. B. Basketball. C. Public speaking. 55. How many activities are mentioned in the poster (海报)? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. C 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一学期内不同活动的时间安排、具体信息，包括教师和教练的分配，以及参与者的要求。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Singing ... Teacher: Grace Brown”及“Dancing ... Teacher: Grace Brown”可知，唱歌和跳舞都是同一位老师。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Soccer Time: Fridays, 3:30-4:15 p.m.”和“Time: Wednesdays, 4:30-5:15 p.m.”可知，每节足球课持续45分钟。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dancing ... Girls only.”可知，跳舞男孩不能参加。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Public speaking Time: Fridays and Saturdays, 3:30-4:15 pm”可知，公共演讲是在周五和周六的下午，因此周六下午有空的Frank可以学习公共演讲。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章可知，文中提及了六种活动：画画、足球、唱歌、篮球、跳舞、公共演讲。故选B。 B Today, we can find fast food restaurants everywhere. These restaurants are a help as they offer us a quick meal in our busy life. However, because of them, we are losing touch with our food culture, and some traditional food is at risk of dying out as well. What can we do? Maybe we can learn something from Slow Food. Slow Food is an organization that protects local food and traditional cooking. Carlo Petrini and his friends started it in Italy in 1986. They set up the organization because of one event that year. The event was the planned opening of a fast food restaurant in the city of Rome. Many people worried that the opening of the fast food restaurant would hit the traditions of their local food. They wanted to protect and save the traditions. So, Slow Food came into being. Through the organization, Petrini and his friends wanted to share their idea of living a better life, finding joy in food, and protecting local traditions. ________ Now, it has millions of members in over 160 countries. Thanks to the members’ hard work, more and more people are beginning to care about what they eat. 56. What does the writer probably think of fast food restaurants according to Paragraph 1? A. They may die out one day. B. They have both good and bad points. C. They are not good for people’s health. 57. What does the underlined word “organization” in paragraph 2 mean? A. 组织 B. 家族 C. 公司 58. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this passage? A. Life. B. Nature. C. Education. 59. Which of the following can be put in the blank in the last paragraph? A. Slow Food will never stop. B. But Slow Food faces many problems. C. Over time, Slow Food has developed fast around the world. 60. What do we know about Slow Food from the passage? A. It began in France. B. It has a history of 39 years. C. It encourages people to eat at home. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. A 59. C 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了快餐店虽然为我们提供了便利，但是也带来了很多问题，所以慢食运动逐渐兴起，并得到了很多人的支持。 【56题详解】 观点态度题。根据“These restaurants are a help as they offer us…dying out as well.”可知，作者认为快餐店有利有弊。故选B。 【57题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Slow Food is an organization that protects local food and traditional cooking.”可知，慢食运动是一个保护当地食物和传统烹饪的组织。因此organization是“组织”的意思。故选A。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章讲述的是关于快餐店和慢食文化的内容，可推断应在杂志的Life“生活”一栏中刊出。故选A。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Now, it has millions of members in over 160 countries.”可知，这里介绍了慢食运动的发展，选项C“随着时间的推移，慢食运动在世界各地发展迅速。”符合语境。故选C。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Carlo Petrini and his friends started it in Italy in 1986.”可知，慢食运动有39年的历史。故选B。 C Zara Rutherford is flying around the world in a small plane. When she finishes her two-month trip, she’ll become the youngest woman to fly all the way around the world by herself. And she’s just 19 years old. Ms. Rutherford wants to start her trip from Belgium. She wants to fly through 52 countries before returning to Belgium at the end of November. This trip is something Ms. Rutherford has dreamed about for a long time. She started to learn to fly planes from her coach at age 14. She got her pilot’s license (执照) in 2020 and has lots of hours of flying practice. Ms. Rutherford’s parents are both pilots, and they helped her practise. Her father is a pilot who delivers (运输) to people around the world. Ms. Rutherford came with him on many of his trips, sometimes even flying the plane herself. She’s making this trip in a small plane called a microlight. To follow her route, Ms. Rutherford needs to see clearly, since her plane can’t be guided (导航) using its instruments alone. That means she can’t fly at night or in bad weather. “It’s an easy thing to say, but just go for it,” Ms. Rutherford says. “If you don’t try and see how high you can fly, then you’ll never know.” 61. Who is flying around the world by plane with Zara Rutherford? A. Her father. B. Her mother. C. Her coach. D. No one. 62. When does Zara Rutherford want to start her trip? A. In August. B. In September. C. In October. D. In November. 63. What does the underlined word “route” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese? A. 想法 B. 航线 C. 指示 D. 规则 64. What can we learn from Zara Rutherford from the last paragraph? A. Seeing is believing. B. It is never too old to learn. C. Doing is better than saying. D. Where there is life, there is hope. 65. What’s the best title for the article? A. A Young Pilot B. A Kind Girl C. Father and Daughter D. Travelling Around the World 【答案】61. D 62. B 63. B 64. C 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了19岁的Zara Rutherford独自驾驶小型飞机环游世界的故事。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“When she finishes her two-month trip, she’ll become the youngest woman to fly all the way around the world by herself.”可知，Zara Rutherford是独自一人飞行。故选D。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When she finishes her two-month trip…She wants to fly through 52 countries before returning to Belgium at the end of November.”可知，她计划在11月底返回比利时，旅行花费两个月时间，因此她的旅行应该在9月开始。故选B。 【63题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“To follow her route, Ms. Rutherford needs to see clearly, since her plane can’t be guided using its instruments alone.”可知，“route”在这里指的是飞行的路径或航线。故选B。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“It’s an easy thing to say, but just go for it…If you don’t try and see how high you can fly, then you’ll never know.”可知，Zara Rutherford鼓励人们勇于尝试，行动胜于空谈。故选C。 【65题详解】 最佳标题题。整篇文章主要讲述了19岁的Zara Rutherford独自驾驶飞机环游世界的故事，突出了她作为年轻飞行员的成就。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文前方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How many fish are there in the sea? We always seem to think that there are an endless number of them. ____66____ Will we run out of (耗尽) fish one day? Humans began overfishing (过度捕捞) in the 19th century Today, there are many fishing ships in the world to catch fish. ____67____ Fish can’t grow fast enough, so the number of species (物种) of fish is dropping quickly. Some species will soon disappear (消失). To save these fish species, many countries have started to take action. Along some rivers and lakes, you can see ‘No fishing’ signs.____68____ Besides, different areas have closed fishing periods at different times. When the fish in a certain area start to lay eggs, the closed season for that area begins. ____69____ This is also an important way to prevent overfishing. ____70____ Let’s work together to protect our friends in the water! A. The fish in these areas are probably under protection. B. In other words, we are taking away too many fish from the world’s oceans. C. Fish are very important to the health of the sea. D. People can’t catch fish until the young fish grow up. E. Is this true? 【答案】66. E 67. B 68. A 69. D 70. C 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕海洋鱼类资源展开，指出人们曾认为海洋鱼类数量无穷，但因过度捕捞，鱼类物种数量正快速下降。为拯救鱼类物种，许多国家采取了设置禁渔标识、禁渔期等措施，呼吁大家共同保护海洋鱼类。 【66题详解】 根据“How many fish are there in the sea? We always seem to think that there are an endless number of them.”及后文可知，前文提到我们总觉得海里鱼数量无穷，后文问是否有一天鱼会被捕尽，E选项“这是真的吗？”符合题意。故选E。 【67题详解】 根据“Humans began overfishing (过度捕捞) in the 19th century Today, there are many fishing ships in the world to catch fish.”及后文可知，前文说如今世界上有很多渔船捕鱼，后文提到鱼生长速度跟不上，鱼类物种数量下降，B选项“换句话说，我们正从世界海洋中捕捞走太多鱼。”符合题意。故选B。 【68题详解】 根据“To save these fish species, many countries have started to take action. Along some rivers and lakes, you can see ‘No fishing’ signs.”可知，前文说在一些河流和湖泊能看到“禁止捕鱼”标识，A选项“这些区域的鱼可能受到保护。”符合题意。故选A。 【69题详解】 根据“When the fish in a certain area start to lay eggs, the closed season for that area begins.”可知，前文提到特定区域鱼开始产卵时禁渔期开始，D选项“人们要等幼鱼长大才能捕鱼。”符合题意。故选D。 【70题详解】 根据“Let’s work together to protect our friends in the water!”可知，后文呼吁大家共同保护水中的鱼类朋友，C选项“鱼类对海洋的健康非常重要。”符合题意。故选C。 第二卷（非选择题，共50分） 注意事项： 1.必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答，答在试卷上无效。 2第二卷共50分。 第四部分：写作（共四节，满分50分） 第一节 词汇（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词，使句子通顺，意思正确。 71. As we know, the m________ goes round the earth. 【答案】(m)oon 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们知道，月亮绕着地球转。根据首字母和常识可知，月亮绕着地球转，moon“月亮”。故填(m)oon。 72. Be polite, Henry. It’s r________ to point at others like that. 【答案】(r)ude 【解析】 【详解】句意：亨利，要有礼貌。那样指着别人是不礼貌的。根据“Be polite”及“point at others”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该是表示“不礼貌的”，rude“不礼貌的”，符合语境。故填(r)ude。 73. T________ the work was hard, they enjoyed themselves. 【答案】(T)hough 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然工作很辛苦，但他们玩得很开心。根据“the work was hard, they enjoyed themselves.”和首字母提示可知，此处应填单词though，意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句。故填(T)hough。 74. All the children are often ________ (警告) not to swim alone in the river. 【答案】warned 【解析】 【详解】句意：所有的孩子都经常被警告不要单独在河里游泳。warn“警告”，主语children与动词warn之间是被动关系，故此处应填过去分词与are构成一般现在时被动语态，故填warned。 75. The teacher has explained the new word t________ but I still don’t understand. 【答案】(t)wice 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师已经把这个新单词解释了两遍，但我还是不明白。根据“The teacher has explained the new word”及首字母提示可知，这里表示老师已经讲解新单词两次。twice“两次”符合题意。故填(t)wice。 76. Quan Hongchan is the apple of her parents’ eye. And she’s also their ________ (骄傲). 【答案】pride 【解析】 【详解】句意：全红婵是父母的掌上明珠。她也是他们的骄傲。根据“she’s also their”可知，此处用名词pride表示“骄傲”。故填pride。 77. Tom thinks it is a ________ (浪费) of time to play computer games. 【答案】waste 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆认为玩电脑游戏是浪费时间。waste“浪费”，名词，a waste of time“浪费时间”，固定短语。故填waste。 78. The singing birds ________ (叫醒) me up on the first morning after I moved to the country. 【答案】woke 【解析】 【详解】句意：我搬到乡下后的第一个早晨，鸟儿的歌声把我吵醒了。wake“叫醒”，是动词；根据“after I moved to the country”可知，时态为一般过去时，因此填wake的过去式。故填woke。 79. Lucy taught________(她自己) to play the piano and practiced for hours a day. 【答案】herself 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西自学弹钢琴，每天练习几个小时。herself“她自己”，是反身代词。故填herself。 80. —What are you going to do ________ (今晚)? —I am going to watch a film. 【答案】tonight 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你今晚打算做什么？——我打算看电影。根据中文提示可知，“今晚”的英文表达是tonight，故填tonight。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填写一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Today almost everyone knows computers and the Internet. The ____81____ (one) computer was invented in 1946. It was very big but it worked ____82____ (slow). Today computers are getting smaller and smaller, but they work faster and faster. What can computers do? ____83____ writer has said, “People can’t live without computers today.” The Internet came about twenty-five years ____84____ (late) than computers. But now it can be found almost everywhere. We can use it to read books, write letters, play computer games ____85____ make friends. Many students enjoy ____86____ (use) the Internet very much. They make friends on the Internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. They don’t know ____87____ (they）real names ages, or even sexes (性别). They are so ____88____ (interest) in making the “unreal friends” that they can’t put their hearts into study. Many of them can’t catch up with others in many ____89____ (subject) because of that. We can use computers and the Internet to learn more about the world. But ____90____ the same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by computers and the Internet. 【答案】81. first 82. slowly 83. A 84. later 85. or##and 86. using 87. their 88. interested 89. subjects 90. at 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了计算机和互联网的发展历程。 【81题详解】 句意：第一台计算机于1946年被发明。表示“第一台”计算机，用“one”的序数词“first”。故填first。 【82题详解】 句意：它体积很大，但运行得很缓慢。修饰动词“worked”应用“slow”的副词形式“slowly”，表示“缓慢地”。故填slowly。 【83题详解】 句意：一位作家曾说过：“如今人们没有计算机就无法生活。”。这里泛指“一位作家”，“writer”读音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词“a”，位于句首首字母大写。故填A。 【84题详解】 句意：互联网比计算机晚大约二十五年出现。根据“than”可知，此处应用“late”的比较级“later”，表示互联网比计算机晚出现。故填later。 【85题详解】 句意：但现在它几乎随处可见。我们可以用它来读书、写信、玩电脑游戏或者/以及交友。根据“read books, write letters, play computer games ... make friends”可知，此处可以用“or”，表示选择关系，也可以用“and”，表示并列关系。故填or/and。 【86题详解】 句意：许多学生非常喜欢使用互联网。“enjoy doing sth.”是固定用法，意为“喜欢做某事”，所以设空处应为“use”的动名词形式“using”。故填using。 【87题详解】 句意：他们不知道他们的真实姓名、年龄，甚至性别。修饰名词“real names, ages, or even sexes”，用“they”的形容词性物主代词“their”，表示“他们的”。故填their。 【88题详解】 句意：他们对交“虚拟朋友”如此感兴趣，以至于无法将心思投入到学习中。“be interested in”是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 【89题详解】 句意：因为这个原因，他们中的许多人在许多科目上都赶不上其他人。“many”后接可数名词复数，“subject”的复数形式“subjects”，表示“科目”。故填subjects。 【90题详解】 句意：但与此同时，我们应该记住，并非所有事情都能通过计算机和互联网完成。“at the same time”是固定短语，意为“与此同时”。故填at。 第三节 书面表达（满分25分） 91. 假设你是李华，在“五一节”到来前夕，你们班进行了“怎样有意义地过假期”的班会活动。请你根据以下内容，用英语写一篇短文，呼吁大家过有意义的假期活动。 1.过去什么活动占用了假期时间； 2.现在假期开展的活动； 3.你选择这项活动的原因； 4.这项活动的好处。 注意： 1.词数：80词左右； 2.应覆盖所有要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Last week, we held a class meeting. In the meeting, we talked about how to spend the holiday meaningfully. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Last week, we held a class meeting. In the meeting, we talked about how to spend the holiday meaningfully. We used to spend much time playing computer games and watching TV. We disliked reading books in the past. But now we find reading is fun. We read books for an hour every day. We also like travelling in our spare time. Science books are my favorite because I think they are interesting. I think I can get fun from reading and reading can help me get much knowledge. Moreover it can open up the whole world to me. I like travelling because it can make me relaxed and I can learn more about the world. Reading and travelling are good habits and they are helpful to us. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接短文开头，引出话题； 第二步，按照提示的要点，先说明在过去学生们如何度过假期，再说明目前假期开展的活动； 第三步，阐述选择这个活动原因； 第四步，总结全文，阐述活动的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①used to do曾经做某事 ②in the past在过去 ③open up the whole world打开全世界 [高分句型] ①I think I can get fun from reading and reading can help me get much knowledge.（宾语从句） ②Science books are my favorite because I think they are interesting.（because引导原因状语从句） ③Reading and travelling are good habits and they are helpful to us.（and连接两个并列分句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$