2025年中考英语考前适应性测试卷(浙江专用)

听力考试正式开始。Excuse me, where will the school party be held in the community center? Turn right and you'll see a blue sign. Listen to the next question. mom, I really love this pair of shoes. Can I have them? Sorry, jack, you can't, because you've got many of this kind. Listen to the next question. jane, what happened? Your hands are so dirty. Oh, mike, I just come back from our vegetable gardening class is super fun learning to grow tomatoes. Listen to the next question. Hey, Alice, you came to school on foot this morning, didn't you? Yes, but I usually come to school by bike. Listen to the next question. ella. I'm so sad. I have hardly made any progress in my studies. Take IT easy ban. You should know that rome was not built in a day. Listen to the next question. Hey, alex, have you heard about ai? Yeah, I is short for artificial intelligence. What exactly is IT? It's like when computers or robots can do many smart things. For example, IT can help doctors find diseases faster. Wow, that's so cool. But how do they learn to do that? People use something called machine learning. They feed data to AI systems. Oh, I see, but i'm afraid A, I will take away people's jobs. maybe some jobs, but don't worry, you will also make new ones. Hey, alex, have you heard about AI? Yeah, AI is short for artificial intelligence. What exactly is IT? It's like when computers or robots can do many smart things. For example, IT can help doctors find diseases faster. Wow, that's so cool. But how do they learn to do that? People use something called machine learning. They feed data to AI systems. Oh, I see, but i'm afraid A, I will take away people's jobs. maybe some jobs, but don't worry, you will also make new ones. Listen to the next question. tom, I heard you're in hospital. What happened? I got hit by a car. How do you feel today? Not very well. When I turned over in bed, I still feel the pain in my left leg. What did the doctor say? Do you need to take medicine? No, the doctor said I would have to stay in bed for another week, and I couldn't exercise . recently. Oh, poor guy. I hope you can get Better soon. I am looking forward to seeing you at school. Thanks, miss lee. Tom, I heard you're in hospital. What happened? I got hit by a car. How do you feel today? Not very well. When I turned over in bed, I still feel the pain in my left leg. What did the doctor say? Do you need to take medicine? No, the doctor said I would have to stay in bed for another week, and I couldn't exercise recently. Oh, poor guy. I hope you can get Better soon. I am looking forward to seeing you at school. Thanks, miss lee. Listen to the next question. Hello everyone, welcome to my program. I'm your old friend Peter. Today i'm going to introduce a rising star on september twenty four, two thousand twenty three. The seventeen year old sports woman in shooting on you tine got a gold metal and set a new asian games record in the hang hou nineteen sixth asian games, then SHE and her teammates one, two other gold medals together. After the match, gong said, I just fix on what I had to do. I feel satisfied with my performance. As IT shows, my training paid off. Bang has practiced shooting for seven years. At first, he didn't perform well well. After three months, SHE made great progress because he focused on shooting. Her coach said he has a strong heart. When SHE is shooting, nothing can influence her. In order to support her, her parents lived near her school to take good care of her. That's the end of my program. Thank you for listening. Hello everyone, welcome to my program. I'm your old friend Peter. Today i'm going to introduce a rising star on september twenty four, two thousand twenty three, the seventeen year old sports woman in shooting how long you got a gold metal and set a new asian games record in the hang hou nineteen th th asian games, then SHE and her teammates, one, two other gold medals together. After the match, gong said, I just fixed, done what I had to do. I feel satisfied with my performance. As IT shows, my training paid off. Wong has practiced shooting for seven years. At first, he didn't perform well. After three months, SHE made great progress because he focused on shooting. Her coach said he has a strong heart. When he is shooting, nothing can influence her. In order to support her, her parents lived near her school to take good care of her. That's the end of my program. Thank you for listening. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年中考英语考前适应性测试卷（浙江专用） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号，并在试卷首页指定位置写上姓名和座位号。 3. 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。 4. 做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试 卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 5. 考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。 第一部分 听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where will the party be held? A．In the community center. B．In a friend’s house. C．In the school park. 2．Why does Mum refuse to buy the shoes? A．Because they cost a lot. B．Because they are too big. C．Because Jack has enough shoes. 3．What does Jane learn to grow? A．Potatoes. B．Cabbages. C．Tomatoes. 4．How does Alice usually go to school? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike. 5．What does the woman mean? A．Ben should be patient in learning. B．Ben has made great progress. C．Ben does well in his study. 第二节(共5小题；每小题1 . 5分，满分7 . 5分) 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对语前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6．What can AI do for doctors? A．Design medicines. B．Talk to patients. C．Find diseases faster. 7．What is the woman’s attitude (态度) towards AI? A．Angry and fearful. B．Interested but worried. C．Doubtful and hopeless. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8．What happened to the man? A．His right leg is painful. B．He was hit by a taxi. C．He had a car accident. 9．What’s doctor’s advice? A．Take some medicine. B．Lie in bed for some time. C．Take some exercise. 10．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Husband and wife. C．Mother and son. 第三节(共5小题；每小题1 . 5分，满分7 . 5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 11．What does the speaker do? A．A coach. B．A host. C．A guide. 12．What does Huang Yuting think of her performance in the Hangzhou 19th Asian Games? A．Pleased. B．Surprised. C．Common. 13．When did Huang Yuting start training? A．At 17. B．At 10. C．At 12. 14．How did Huang Yuting make great progress? A．She was a talented sportswoman. B．She had an excellent coach. C．She focused on on practicing. 15．What did Huang Yuting’s parents do to support her? A．They learned some skills and taught her. B．They lived near her school to look after her. C．They sent her to another school for better education. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Create Your Own Story Competition If you love to write, draw and create stories, here’s your chance! Come and join in the Create Your Own Story Competition ( 13-19 September 2021) 1st place                 1 dictionary and 10 books 2nd place                1 dictionary and 20 books 3rd to 6th place           1 dictionary and 5 books All you have to do is to create your own stories. The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School. Please write a story in at least 300 words. Pictures are not necessary but stories with creative pictures will get extra (额外的) points. Get an entry form (参赛表格) from www.GrandmiddleSchool.org/, create your own story. The closing date: September 20, 2021. The best stories will be posted on www.GrandMiddleSchool. org/beststories. Everyone will have the chance to vote (投票) for their favorite stories from 23 to 25 September 2021. Names of winners will also be posted on www.GrandMiddleSchool. org/beststories on September 30, 2021. Please call 1800 62214422 or visit www.GrandMiddleSchool. org/storycompetition for more information. 16．If you win the 5th place, what prizes will you get? A．1 dictionary and 5 books. B．1 dictionary and 10 books. C．1 dictionary and 15 books. D．1 dictionary and 20 books. 17．Jimmy is refused to take part in the competition probably because ________. A．he creates the story all by himself B．his story has more than 300 words C．his story doesn’t have any pictures D．he isn’t from Grand Middle School 18．When can you vote for your favorite stories? A．On September 13. B．On September 20. C．On September 24. D．On September 30. B When I was 13, I knocked over Grandma’s favorite white vase while cleaning the shelf. It was broken into pieces. My heart raced with fear because I knew this vase had been in our family for years. Too scared to tell the truth, I quickly put the broken pieces together and hid them under the rose bushes in the backyard. In the following days, I didn’t dare to look into Grandma’s kind eyes. Every time she entered the room, I pretended (假装) to be busy studying. Days passed and on my 14th birthday, Grandma handed me a gift which was wrapped in yellow paper. Inside was the same vase—but now it had golden lines running across it like rivers of light. “I found the pieces last month,” she smiled. “I used special gold glue to fix it. See? The cracks (裂缝) don’t hide our mistakes. They make the vase stronger and more beautiful.” I placed the vase on my desk. Every morning the golden lines reminded me that mistakes aren’t disasters (灾难) but are chances to learn and grow. Grandma’s words stayed with me, teaching me an important lesson about life. One day, a few months later, my cousin Paul dropped by. We played games in my room and he knocked over the vase by accident. A small piece chipped off. He felt like crying. “Don’t worry,” I said to him, “Let’s fix it together!” We used Grandma’s gold glue to repair the new crack. And then, one more golden line appeared on the vase. The lines were shining, creating a beautiful pattern on the vase. Perfect things stay the same forever, but repaired ones grow new stories. Our vase isn’t just a decoration—it’s a map of our family’s courage to face mistakes and grow stronger. 19．Where did the writer hide the broken pieces? A．In his room. B．In the backyard. C．Under a big tree. D．On the shelf. 20．What is the sense of the underlined words “golden lines"? A．Learning from past mistakes. B．Grandma’s repairing skills. C．Hiding mistakes from others. D．The cost of repairing objects. 21．What happened after Paul knocked over the vase? A．Grandma got very angry. B．They repaired it together. C．The writer bought new glue. D．They threw the pieces away. 22．What can we learn from the story? A．Family vase must be protected. B．Old people are wiser than children. C．Mistakes make growth beautiful. D．Breaking things leads to punishment. C ①Recent studies suggest plants might “communicate” in ways humans are only beginning to understand. Researchers at the University of Nanjing have discovered that when plants are under stress—such as insect attacks or not having enough water—they let out airborne chemicals called volatile organic compounds (VOCs). These VOCs are like messages to neighboring plants and make them start their protection ways. ②For example, when a tomato plant is bitten by caterpillars, it gives out some special VOCs. Nearby plants detect these chemicals and begin producing bad-tasting things in their leaves, so insects don’t like them as much. This phenomenon, which we call “plant eavesdropping”, challenges the traditional view of plants as passive living things. ③To test this further, scientists designed an experiment. They placed healthy bean plants in airtight chambers (密闭舱) next to chambers with plants that have little pests (害虫). Within 24 hours, the healthy plants began turn on their protection genes, even though they had no direct contact with the pests. ④How do plants “hear” these messages? The answer lies in their leaves. Tiny holes called stomata not only control the air coming in but also take in VOCs from the air. Once they take them in, the chemicals make the plant’s cells to something to get ready for possible dangers. ⑤This discovery has practical points. Farmers could potentially use synthetic VOCs to “warn” crops of coming pest attacks, reducing pesticide use. As Dr. Li Wei, the lead researchers, stated, “Plants have been talking all along—we just needed to learn their language.” 23．Which paragraph explains HOW plants detect chemical messages? A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 24．Where does the following sentence best fit? “Surprisingly, the healthy plants showed no physical harm but still started protective steps.” A．After① B．After② C．After③ D．After④ 25．Which conclusion is supported by the experiment in paragraph ③? A．Plants only react to direct physical contact. B．Airborne chemicals alone can start plant protection ways. C．Stomata are useless in pest resistance (抵抗). D．Synthetic VOCs harm crop growth. 26．What type of writing is this text? A．A fictional story B．A historical report C．An opinion essay D．A scientific explanation D “We said no to the invitation to the birthday party because my child says they’re not even friends.” When I read the above words, I felt heartache. I know birthday parties can be like a trouble, but let’s believe the parents who sent that invitation weren’t trying to get more gifts for their kids or make things more complicated. For some kids, managing school and friends is easy. Maybe you have a child who’s outgoing, self-confident or maybe you have a child who doesn’t have any problems. However, for some kids, school and friends can be very difficult. A birthday party is a fun, exciting and good opportunity. It is a chance for the kid on the sidelines to play with other kids who don’t play with him/her at school or who don’t call him/her a friend. Sometimes even when the birthday party and the theme have been decided on and the difficult decision about whom to invite has been made, there can still be doubts. Those invitations can stay untouched in the bottom of the child’s backpack for days, because he/she is too scared to hand them out. I don’t know your child, and I don’t know you. I do know there are parents who lie awake at night wondering if their child will have the courage to hand out the invitations in the morning; I do know there are parents who hope they can depend on other parents to teach their children to be kind enough to show up. Maybe you’ll never have to be one of the parents who find it hard. I know what that’s like, because I have children who find it easy. But I also have a child who doesn’t. And because of that, we’ve become a family that says yes to every invitation we receive. Sometimes a birthday party invitation is not just a birthday party invitation; it’s also an invitation to be a friend. 27．What’s the author’s attitude toward the words in Para. 1? A．Worried. B．Sad. C．Interested. D．Excited. 28．What can we learn from the passage? A．Children are very different from each other. B．Some children at school need special attention. C．Children should be encouraged to play games. D．Not all children can deal with school problems well. 29．To some children, what does a birthday party mean? A．A chance to have some fun outdoors. B．A chance to get many gifts from others. C．A chance to play and make friends with others. D．A chance to invite other children to their homes. 30．What does the author mainly want to tell us? A．Kids really love going to parties. B．Kids should learn to make friends. C．Some kids aren’t good at making friends. D．We’d better accept birthday party invitations. 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余 选项),将其序号填入第31 — 34小题，并回答第35小题。 Do you want to find a part-time job in the upcoming summer holiday? Then you may experience a job interview before getting the job. Job interviews can make you nervous. There are some things you should be aware of so that you can make a good impression on the hiring manager. Here are the things you should avoid and what you should do instead. Following the guidance can help you do well in your interview. Dressing the wrong way ___31_____. Since the job interview is the only time to sell yourself, you ought to make a good impression on the interviewers. If you’re uncertain about how to dress for the interview, you can ask the hiring manager what kind of clothes people wear at the workplace. Whatever you choose, make sure you wear tidy suits and keep your shoes clean. Talking too quickly without a clear point Try to speak at a normal speed and speak clearly. If the interviewer asks you to repeat yourself more than once, you should try to talk more clearly. ___32_____. It helps you hear how you sound when you talk.___33_____ You don’t want interviewers to think that you haven’t done any research about the position or the company, so you should come to the interview with questions. You can ask questions about the role, the team you might work with or something you learned while researching the organization. Being still or absent-minded (心不在焉的) _____34___. Being Smile during you have an interview will give a great help to you. Make sure you sound friendly, interested, confident and happy in answering any questions in the interview. Make eye contact with the interviewer. A．Not asking any questions. B．Just leave your phone in your car. C． Carefully pick out what to wear for a job interview. D．You can practising using a recording app on your phone. E. We should talk in a proper way with good manners and confidence. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．If you go to a job interview, what will you do to make a good impression on the hiring manager? (No more than 15 words.) 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Fiona was a very popular girl at school. From an early age, she made an effort to be kind and 36 to everyone. She invited the whole class to her birthday party and gave gifts to everybody once in a while. However, everything 37 on International Day of Friendship. In class that day, everyone had to make three 38 for their three best friends. Fiona enjoyed the task of choosing 39 from all her classmates. But when all the gifts had been made and shared out, she was the 40 one that didn’t receive a gift! Fiona hadn’t expected this and felt terrible, 41 for hours. Everyone came to comfort her, but each 42 only a short time before leaving-just as she had done to others so many times. She realized she was a good companion (伙伴), but she hadn’t been a true friend to anyone. Although she had tried to be close to everyone, she found that wasn’t enough to create true 43 That night, Fiona told her mother about 44 . Her mother said, “My dear, you cannot buy friends with a smile or a few good words. 45 you want true friends, you must give them time and real care. For a true friend, you must always be 46 in good times and bad.” Hearing this, Fiona decided to change her ways to finally have some true friends. As she lay in bed that night, she thought about how to 47 this. She thought about her mother, who was always ready to help her, put up with her bad behaviour, 48 her and loved her dearly. That was 49 made a true friend! Fiona smiled 50 , realizing she already had the best friend anyone could ever want. 36．A．similar B．friendly C．important D．open 37．A．changed B．promised C．enjoyed D．solved 38．A．cakes B．smiles C．friends D．gifts 39．A．one B．two C．three D．four 40．A．first B．only C．last D．best 41．A．crying B．laughing C．jumping D．playing 42．A．smiled B．cried C．stayed D．rested 43．A．love B．hope C．success D．friendship 44．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something 45．A．Before B．If C．Until D．Unless 46．A．helpful B．talented C．creative D．silent 47．A．include B．explain C．continue D．achieve 48．A．questioned B．challenged C．encouraged D．controlled 49．A．when B．what C．how D．who 50．A．happily B．comfortably C．patiently D．angrily 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。     while      pain      need       quiet       be A craftsman (工匠) was asked to make an idol (神像) for a temple, so he went to the forest to look for suitable stones. There he found two great stones. He was really satisfied and took them back. After reaching home, the craftsman started working on one of the stones. But when his tool just hit the stone, a voice came from the stone, “Please don’t hit me. It is 51 .” Hearing the words, the craftsman left that stone alone and took the other one. The second stone kept 52 all the time and didn’t complain (抱怨) at all. Soon, a beautiful idol was completed. A few days later, people from the temple came to collect the idol. They said they 53 another stone, so the craftsman gave the first stone to them. People decorated the temple and placed the idol in it. Then the first stone 54 used as a doorstep. Whenever a person came to visit the temple, he or she would worship (敬奉) the idol with flowers. This made the first stone very upset. One day, he talked to the idol, “You are so lucky to be taken great care of 55 nobody cares about me.” The idol smiled and said, “If you hadn’t stopped the craftsman from working on you, you would have been in my place. It is the pain that has made me who I am today instead of the luck.” B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Perfect pronunciation, exact expression and the great impression of being on stage...these were the qualities of the winners’ performances at this year’s China Daily. And today, we invited the top two winners from the high school to 56 (分享) their tips. Suen values using English in 57 (日常的) life. The boy from Hong Kong is taught in Chinese and English at school. But 58 (无论何时) he speaks with his family or classmates, he always uses English. It helps Suen show great 59 (勇气) on the stage which impressed everyone. That made him stand out in the competition. “I will always have confidence even though there are some mistakes. So try best to trust 60 (我们自己) first.” he said. His success shows that you should be 61 (勇敢的). Keep talking, even when you’re nervous. Fan suggests learning English in real-life contexts (情景). He tells us that he usually 62 (提高) English through talking with classmates and simply by reading the 63 (标志、招牌) and advertisements he sees in his life. “English learning, especially English 64 (说), requires you to be an all-rounder,” Fan said. “And our life feeds you with beautiful sentences and new ideas you couldn’t get in any other way.” He learns English 65 (自然地), happily and easily. 第三节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Chinese calligraphy is known as “shufa”. It’s one of China’s most treasured traditions. For thousands of years, people 66 (use) brushes, ink, and paper to create art with words. It’s more than just writing—it’s a way 67 (express) feelings and wisdom as well. When I first tried calligraphy, my teacher told me, “Every stroke (笔画) has a soul.” I dipped the brush into thick black ink and 68 (careful) drew a horizontal (水平的) line. My hand shook, and the line looked messy. But my teacher said 69 a smile, “Patience is key. Let your heart guide the brush.” Over time, I learned that calligraphy teaches more than art—it also teaches focus and calmness. In ancient times, scholars spent years learning calligraphy well. They believed beautiful writing reflected (反映) 70 beautiful mind. Even today, many Chinese families hang calligraphy works at their home, often with 71 (mean) sayings like “平安” (peace) or “福” (good fortune). These words carry people’s hopes and wishes. Calligraphy is also part of festivals. During the Spring Festival, people write red couplets (春联) to decorate doors. The bold, flowing characters welcome luck and 72 (happy) for the new year. 73 (learn) calligraphy helped me understand Chinese culture more deeply. Like a bridge, calligraphy connects the past and present. Every time I write, I feel 74 (close) to the wisdom of ancient poets and philosophers (哲学家) than before. 75 the Chinese saying goes, “Your handwriting mirrors your character.” Through calligraphy, I’m not just creating art—I’m growing patience and respect for tradition. 第四部分 书面表达 (共1小题 ，满分20分 ) 76．随着中国过境免签政策的放宽，许多外国游客涌入中国，掀起一股“China Travel”的热潮。假如你是张华，你的英国朋友Alice即将来浙江杭州旅游，请根据以下相关信息，写一封邮件，可适当发挥。 Alice I really want to experience traditional Chinese culture. Could you introduce a fun place worth visiting in Hangzhou? What do you suggest I do? What food can I try? Places: Hangzhou National Tea Museum/... Activities: watch tea art performances/make tea by yourself/... Food: Dongpo Pork/Longjing Tea Shrimp/Dingsheng Cake/... Zhang Hua 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息： 2. 词数80左右；邮件的首句和尾句已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Alice, I’m excited to know that you are coming to Hangzhou soon._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you’ll have an unforgettable trip! Yours, Zhang Hua 2 / 21 1 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考英语考前适应性测试卷（浙江专用） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号，并在试卷首页指定位置写上姓名和座位号。 3. 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。 4. 做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试 卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 5. 考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。 第一部分 听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Where will the party be held? A．In the community center. B．In a friend’s house. C．In the school park. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Excuse me, where will the school party be held? W: In the community center. Turn right, and you’ll see a blue sign. 2．Why does Mum refuse to buy the shoes? A．Because they cost a lot. B．Because they are too big. C．Because Jack has enough shoes. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Mom, I really love this pair of shoes. Can I have them? W: Sorry, Jack. You can’t because you’ve got many of this kind. 3．What does Jane learn to grow? A．Potatoes. B．Cabbages. C．Tomatoes. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Jane, what happened? Your hands are so dirty. W: Oh, Mike. I just come back from our vegetable gardening class. It’s super fun learning to grow tomatoes. 4．How does Alice usually go to school? A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By bike. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Hey, Alice. You came to school on foot this morning, didn’t you? W: Yes, but I usually come to school by bike. 5．What does the woman mean? A．Ben should be patient in learning. B．Ben has made great progress. C．Ben does well in his study. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Ella, I’m so sad. I have hardly made any progress in my studies. W: Take it easy, Ben. You should know that Rome was not built in a day. 第二节(共5小题；每小题1 . 5分，满分7 . 5分) 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对语前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6．What can AI do for doctors? A．Design medicines. B．Talk to patients. C．Find diseases faster. 7．What is the woman’s attitude (态度) towards AI? A．Angry and fearful. B．Interested but worried. C．Doubtful and hopeless. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】W: Hey, Alex. Have you heard about AI? M: Yeah, AI is short for Artificial Intelligence. W: What exactly is it? M: It’s like when computers or robots can do many smart things. For example, it can help doctors find diseases faster. W: Wow, that’s so cool! But how do they learn to do that? M: People use something called “machine learning”. They feed data to AI systems. W: Oh, I see. But I’m afraid AI will take away people’s jobs. M: Maybe some jobs, but don’t worry. It will also make new ones. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8．What happened to the man? A．His right leg is painful. B．He was hit by a taxi. C．He had a car accident. 9．What’s doctor’s advice? A．Take some medicine. B．Lie in bed for some time. C．Take some exercise. 10．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Teacher and student. B．Husband and wife. C．Mother and son. 【答案】8．C 9．B 10．A 【原文】W: Tom, I heard you are in hospital. What happened? M: I got hit by a car. W: How do you feel today? M: Not very well. When I turn over in bed, I still feel a pain in my left leg. W: What did the doctor say? Do you need to take medicine? M: No, the doctor said I would have to stay in bed for another week. And I couldn’t exercise recently. W: Oh, poor guy. I hope you can get better soon. I am looking forward to seeing you at school. M: Thanks, Mrs. Lee. 第三节(共5小题；每小题1 . 5分，满分7 . 5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 11．What does the speaker do? A．A coach. B．A host. C．A guide. 12．What does Huang Yuting think of her performance in the Hangzhou 19th Asian Games? A．Pleased. B．Surprised. C．Common. 13．When did Huang Yuting start training? A．At 17. B．At 10. C．At 12. 14．How did Huang Yuting make great progress? A．She was a talented sportswoman. B．She had an excellent coach. C．She focused on on practicing. 15．What did Huang Yuting’s parents do to support her? A．They learned some skills and taught her. B．They lived near her school to look after her. C．They sent her to another school for better education. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．B 【原文】 Hello, everyone. Welcome to my program. I’m your old friend Peter. Today I’m going to introduce a rising star. On September 24, 2023, the 17-year-old sportswoman in shooting Huang Yuting got a gold medal and set a new Asian Games record in the Hangzhou 19th Asian Games. Then she and her teammates won two other gold medals together. After the match, Huang said, “I just fixed on what I had to do. I feel satisfied with my performance, as it shows my training paid off.” Huang has practiced shooting for seven years. At first, she didn’t perform well. After three months, she made great progress because she focused on shooting. Her coach said, “She has a strong heart, When she is shooting nothing can influence her.” In order to support her. her parents lived near her school to take good care of her. That’s the end of my program. Thanks for your listening. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Create Your Own Story Competition If you love to write, draw and create stories, here’s your chance! Come and join in the Create Your Own Story Competition ( 13-19 September 2021) 1st place                 1 dictionary and 10 books 2nd place                1 dictionary and 20 books 3rd to 6th place           1 dictionary and 5 books All you have to do is to create your own stories. The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School. Please write a story in at least 300 words. Pictures are not necessary but stories with creative pictures will get extra (额外的) points. Get an entry form (参赛表格) from www.GrandmiddleSchool.org/, create your own story. The closing date: September 20, 2021. The best stories will be posted on www.GrandMiddleSchool. org/beststories. Everyone will have the chance to vote (投票) for their favorite stories from 23 to 25 September 2021. Names of winners will also be posted on www.GrandMiddleSchool. org/beststories on September 30, 2021. Please call 1800 62214422 or visit www.GrandMiddleSchool. org/storycompetition for more information. 16．If you win the 5th place, what prizes will you get? A．1 dictionary and 5 books. B．1 dictionary and 10 books. C．1 dictionary and 15 books. D．1 dictionary and 20 books. 17．Jimmy is refused to take part in the competition probably because ________. A．he creates the story all by himself B．his story has more than 300 words C．his story doesn’t have any pictures D．he isn’t from Grand Middle School 18．When can you vote for your favorite stories? A．On September 13. B．On September 20. C．On September 24. D．On September 30. 【答案】16．A 17．D 18．C 【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了“创造自己故事”比赛的相关事宜。 16．细节理解题。根据表格“3rd to 6th place”对应的“1 dictionary and 5 books”可知，如果赢得了第五名，能得到一本字典和五本书。故选A。 17．推理判断题。根据表格“The competition is only open to the students in Grand Middle School.”可知，这次比赛只针对本中学学生开放。故选D。 18．细节理解题。根据表格“Everyone will have the chance to vote for their favorite stories from 23 to 25 September 2021.”可知，每个人都有机会在2021年9月23日至25日为他们最喜欢的故事投票，C选项“9月24日”可以投票。故选C。 B When I was 13, I knocked over Grandma’s favorite white vase while cleaning the shelf. It was broken into pieces. My heart raced with fear because I knew this vase had been in our family for years. Too scared to tell the truth, I quickly put the broken pieces together and hid them under the rose bushes in the backyard. In the following days, I didn’t dare to look into Grandma’s kind eyes. Every time she entered the room, I pretended (假装) to be busy studying. Days passed and on my 14th birthday, Grandma handed me a gift which was wrapped in yellow paper. Inside was the same vase—but now it had golden lines running across it like rivers of light. “I found the pieces last month,” she smiled. “I used special gold glue to fix it. See? The cracks (裂缝) don’t hide our mistakes. They make the vase stronger and more beautiful.” I placed the vase on my desk. Every morning the golden lines reminded me that mistakes aren’t disasters (灾难) but are chances to learn and grow. Grandma’s words stayed with me, teaching me an important lesson about life. One day, a few months later, my cousin Paul dropped by. We played games in my room and he knocked over the vase by accident. A small piece chipped off. He felt like crying. “Don’t worry,” I said to him, “Let’s fix it together!” We used Grandma’s gold glue to repair the new crack. And then, one more golden line appeared on the vase. The lines were shining, creating a beautiful pattern on the vase. Perfect things stay the same forever, but repaired ones grow new stories. Our vase isn’t just a decoration—it’s a map of our family’s courage to face mistakes and grow stronger. 19．Where did the writer hide the broken pieces? A．In his room. B．In the backyard. C．Under a big tree. D．On the shelf. 20．What is the sense of the underlined words “golden lines"? A．Learning from past mistakes. B．Grandma’s repairing skills. C．Hiding mistakes from others. D．The cost of repairing objects. 21．What happened after Paul knocked over the vase? A．Grandma got very angry. B．They repaired it together. C．The writer bought new glue. D．They threw the pieces away. 22．What can we learn from the story? A．Family vase must be protected. B．Old people are wiser than children. C．Mistakes make growth beautiful. D．Breaking things leads to punishment. 【答案】19．B 20．A 21．B 22．C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在13岁时不小心打碎了祖母最喜爱的白色花瓶，因害怕而将碎片藏起来，后来祖母用金色胶修复了花瓶，并教导作者从错误中学习和成长的故事。 19．细节理解题。根据“Too scared to tell the truth, I quickly put the broken pieces together and hid them under the rose bushes in the backyard.”可知，作者将碎片藏在了后院的玫瑰丛下。故选B。 20．词句猜测题。根据“Every morning the golden lines reminded me that mistakes aren’t disasters but are chances to learn and grow.”可知，每天早上，金色的线条提醒我，错误不是灾难，而是学习和成长的机会，所以划线部分象征着从过去的错误中学习。故选A。 21．细节理解题。根据“‘Don’t worry,’ I said to him, ‘Let’s fix it together!’ We used Grandma’s gold glue to repair the new crack.”可知，他们一起修复了花瓶。故选B。 22．推理判断题。根据“Perfect things stay the same forever, but repaired ones grow new stories. Our vase isn’t just a decoration—it’s a map of our family’s courage to face mistakes and grow stronger.”以及全文可知，故事告诉我们，错误使成长变得美丽。故选C。 C ①Recent studies suggest plants might “communicate” in ways humans are only beginning to understand. Researchers at the University of Nanjing have discovered that when plants are under stress—such as insect attacks or not having enough water—they let out airborne chemicals called volatile organic compounds (VOCs). These VOCs are like messages to neighboring plants and make them start their protection ways. ②For example, when a tomato plant is bitten by caterpillars, it gives out some special VOCs. Nearby plants detect these chemicals and begin producing bad-tasting things in their leaves, so insects don’t like them as much. This phenomenon, which we call “plant eavesdropping”, challenges the traditional view of plants as passive living things. ③To test this further, scientists designed an experiment. They placed healthy bean plants in airtight chambers (密闭舱) next to chambers with plants that have little pests (害虫). Within 24 hours, the healthy plants began turn on their protection genes, even though they had no direct contact with the pests. ④How do plants “hear” these messages? The answer lies in their leaves. Tiny holes called stomata not only control the air coming in but also take in VOCs from the air. Once they take them in, the chemicals make the plant’s cells to something to get ready for possible dangers. ⑤This discovery has practical points. Farmers could potentially use synthetic VOCs to “warn” crops of coming pest attacks, reducing pesticide use. As Dr. Li Wei, the lead researchers, stated, “Plants have been talking all along—we just needed to learn their language.” 23．Which paragraph explains HOW plants detect chemical messages? A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 24．Where does the following sentence best fit? “Surprisingly, the healthy plants showed no physical harm but still started protective steps.” A．After① B．After② C．After③ D．After④ 25．Which conclusion is supported by the experiment in paragraph ③? A．Plants only react to direct physical contact. B．Airborne chemicals alone can start plant protection ways. C．Stomata are useless in pest resistance (抵抗). D．Synthetic VOCs harm crop growth. 26．What type of writing is this text? A．A fictional story B．A historical report C．An opinion essay D．A scientific explanation 【答案】23．D 24．B 25．B 26．D 【解析】文介绍了植物如何通过释放和检测VOCs来进行“交流”和自我保护的新发现。 23．主旨大意题。根据第四段内容可知，本段明确解释了植物如何通过叶子上的气孔来检测和吸收空气中的VOCs，从而“听到”这些化学信息。故选D。 24．推理判断题。第三段描述了科学家设计的实验，其中健康的植物在没有直接接触害虫的情况下也启动了保护基因，“Surprisingly, the healthy plants showed no physical harm but still started protective steps.”与实验结果相呼应，因此该句最适合放在第二段之后，提出“健康的植物没有表现出身体上的伤害，但仍然开始采取保护措施。”这一观点，引出第三段内容。故选B。 25．推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，本段实验表明，健康的植物在没有直接接触害虫的情况下，仅仅因为附近的植物释放了VOCs，就启动了它们的保护基因。这支持了“仅空气中的化学物质就能启动植物的保护方式”的结论。故选B。 26．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了植物如何通过释放和检测VOCs来进行“交流”和自我保护的新发现，这是基于科学研究的解释，因此属于科学说明文。故选D。 D “We said no to the invitation to the birthday party because my child says they’re not even friends.” When I read the above words, I felt heartache. I know birthday parties can be like a trouble, but let’s believe the parents who sent that invitation weren’t trying to get more gifts for their kids or make things more complicated. For some kids, managing school and friends is easy. Maybe you have a child who’s outgoing, self-confident or maybe you have a child who doesn’t have any problems. However, for some kids, school and friends can be very difficult. A birthday party is a fun, exciting and good opportunity. It is a chance for the kid on the sidelines to play with other kids who don’t play with him/her at school or who don’t call him/her a friend. Sometimes even when the birthday party and the theme have been decided on and the difficult decision about whom to invite has been made, there can still be doubts. Those invitations can stay untouched in the bottom of the child’s backpack for days, because he/she is too scared to hand them out. I don’t know your child, and I don’t know you. I do know there are parents who lie awake at night wondering if their child will have the courage to hand out the invitations in the morning; I do know there are parents who hope they can depend on other parents to teach their children to be kind enough to show up. Maybe you’ll never have to be one of the parents who find it hard. I know what that’s like, because I have children who find it easy. But I also have a child who doesn’t. And because of that, we’ve become a family that says yes to every invitation we receive. Sometimes a birthday party invitation is not just a birthday party invitation; it’s also an invitation to be a friend. 27．What’s the author’s attitude toward the words in Para. 1? A．Worried. B．Sad. C．Interested. D．Excited. 28．What can we learn from the passage? A．Children are very different from each other. B．Some children at school need special attention. C．Children should be encouraged to play games. D．Not all children can deal with school problems well. 29．To some children, what does a birthday party mean? A．A chance to have some fun outdoors. B．A chance to get many gifts from others. C．A chance to play and make friends with others. D．A chance to invite other children to their homes. 30．What does the author mainly want to tell us? A．Kids really love going to parties. B．Kids should learn to make friends. C．Some kids aren’t good at making friends. D．We’d better accept birthday party invitations. 【答案】27．B 28．D 29．C 30．D 【解析】本文是议论文。作者认为我们不应该拒绝同学们生日聚会的邀请，因为生日聚会对于那些性格内敛的小朋友来说是共同玩耍和交朋友的好机会。 27．观点态度题。根据“When I read the above words, I felt heartache”可知当作者听到这些词时，作者感到心痛。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“However, for some kids, school and friends can be very difficult.”可知对于一些孩子来说，学校和朋友可能非常困难，可见不是所有的学生都能很好地处理好学校问题。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据“A birthday party is a fun, exciting and good opportunity. It is a chance for the kid on the sidelines to play with other kids”可知生日派对是一个和其他孩子一起玩的机会。故选C。 30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，作者认为我们不应该拒绝同学们生日聚会的邀请，因为生日聚会对于那些性格内敛的小朋友来说是共同玩耍和交朋友的好机会。故选D。 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余 选项),将其序号填入第31 — 34小题，并回答第35小题。 Do you want to find a part-time job in the upcoming summer holiday? Then you may experience a job interview before getting the job. Job interviews can make you nervous. There are some things you should be aware of so that you can make a good impression on the hiring manager. Here are the things you should avoid and what you should do instead. Following the guidance can help you do well in your interview. Dressing the wrong way ___31_____. Since the job interview is the only time to sell yourself, you ought to make a good impression on the interviewers. If you’re uncertain about how to dress for the interview, you can ask the hiring manager what kind of clothes people wear at the workplace. Whatever you choose, make sure you wear tidy suits and keep your shoes clean. Talking too quickly without a clear point Try to speak at a normal speed and speak clearly. If the interviewer asks you to repeat yourself more than once, you should try to talk more clearly. ___32_____. It helps you hear how you sound when you talk.___33_____ You don’t want interviewers to think that you haven’t done any research about the position or the company, so you should come to the interview with questions. You can ask questions about the role, the team you might work with or something you learned while researching the organization. Being still or absent-minded (心不在焉的) _____34___. Being Smile during you have an interview will give a great help to you. Make sure you sound friendly, interested, confident and happy in answering any questions in the interview. Make eye contact with the interviewer. A．Not asking any questions. B．Just leave your phone in your car. C． Carefully pick out what to wear for a job interview. D．You can practising using a recording app on your phone. E. We should talk in a proper way with good manners and confidence. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．If you go to a job interview, what will you do to make a good impression on the hiring manager? (No more than 15 words.) 【答案】31．C 32．D 33．A 34．E 35．If I go to an interview, I will speak at a normal speed and smile. 【解析】本文主要介绍了面试时需要避免的事情和应该做的事情。 31．根据“Dressing the wrong way”可知，此处跟面试的着装有关，选项C“仔细挑选求职面试的着装。”符合语境。故选C。 32．根据“It helps you hear how you sound when you talk.”可知，此处跟录音设备有关，选项D“你可以用手机上的录音应用程序练习。”符合语境。故选D。 33．根据“You don’t want interviewers to think that you haven’t done any research about the position or the company, so you should come to the interview with questions.”可知，此处跟问题有关，选项A“不要问任何问题。”符合语境。故选A。 34．根据“Being Smile during you have an interview will give a great help to you.”可知，此处是指面试时的表现，选项E“我们应该有礼貌、有信心地说话。”符合语境。故选E。 35．本题是开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为：If I go to an interview, I will speak at a normal speed and smile. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Fiona was a very popular girl at school. From an early age, she made an effort to be kind and 36 to everyone. She invited the whole class to her birthday party and gave gifts to everybody once in a while. However, everything 37 on International Day of Friendship. In class that day, everyone had to make three 38 for their three best friends. Fiona enjoyed the task of choosing 39 from all her classmates. But when all the gifts had been made and shared out, she was the 40 one that didn’t receive a gift! Fiona hadn’t expected this and felt terrible, 41 for hours. Everyone came to comfort her, but each 42 only a short time before leaving-just as she had done to others so many times. She realized she was a good companion (伙伴), but she hadn’t been a true friend to anyone. Although she had tried to be close to everyone, she found that wasn’t enough to create true 43 That night, Fiona told her mother about 44 . Her mother said, “My dear, you cannot buy friends with a smile or a few good words. 45 you want true friends, you must give them time and real care. For a true friend, you must always be 46 in good times and bad.” Hearing this, Fiona decided to change her ways to finally have some true friends. As she lay in bed that night, she thought about how to 47 this. She thought about her mother, who was always ready to help her, put up with her bad behaviour, 48 her and loved her dearly. That was 49 made a true friend! Fiona smiled 50 , realizing she already had the best friend anyone could ever want. 36．A．similar B．friendly C．important D．open 37．A．changed B．promised C．enjoyed D．solved 38．A．cakes B．smiles C．friends D．gifts 39．A．one B．two C．three D．four 40．A．first B．only C．last D．best 41．A．crying B．laughing C．jumping D．playing 42．A．smiled B．cried C．stayed D．rested 43．A．love B．hope C．success D．friendship 44．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something 45．A．Before B．If C．Until D．Unless 46．A．helpful B．talented C．creative D．silent 47．A．include B．explain C．continue D．achieve 48．A．questioned B．challenged C．encouraged D．controlled 49．A．when B．what C．how D．who 50．A．happily B．comfortably C．patiently D．angrily 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．D 44．C 45．B 46．A 47．D 48．C 49．B 50．A 【解析】本文讲述了Fiona在学校很受欢迎，她努力友善待人。但在国际友谊日，她没收到礼物，后来在妈妈的启发下，她决定改变方式去拥有真正的朋友。 36．句意：从很小的时候起，她就努力对每个人都和蔼且友好。 similar相似的；friendly友好的；important重要的；open开放的。根据“be kind and”可知，这里需要一个和kind类似表示友好态度的词。故选B。 37．句意：然而，在国际友谊日一切都变了。 changed改变；promised承诺；enjoyed享受；solved解决。根据后文Fiona没收到礼物，和之前受欢迎的情况不同，可知是发生了变化。故选A。 38．句意：那天在课堂上，每个人都要为他们三个最好的朋友制作三件礼物。 cakes蛋糕；smiles微笑；friends朋友；gifts礼物。根据后文“all the gifts had been made”可知，这里是制作礼物。故选D。 39．句意：Fiona很享受从她所有同学中挑选三个（人做礼物）的任务。 one一；two二；three三；four四。根据前文“for their three best friends”可知，是挑选三个。故选C。 40．句意：但是当所有的礼物都做好并分发出去后，她是唯一一个没有收到礼物的人。 first第一；only唯一；last最后；best最好。根据后文描述Fiona没收到礼物很伤心，可知她是唯一没收到的。故选B。 41．句意：Fiona没有预料到这一点，难受得哭了好几个小时。 crying哭泣；laughing大笑；jumping跳跃；playing玩耍。根据“felt terrible”可知，是难过哭泣。故选A。 42．句意：每个人都来安慰她，但每个人都只停留了很短的时间就离开了——就像她过去很多次对别人做的那样。 smiled微笑；cried哭泣；stayed停留；rested休息。根据“before leaving”可知，这里是停留。故选C。 43．句意：尽管她努力和每个人亲近，但她发现这不足以建立真正的友谊。 love爱；hope希望；success成功；friendship友谊。文章围绕Fiona在友谊方面的经历，这里是说不足以建立真正的友谊。故选D。 44．句意：那天晚上，Fiona把一切都告诉了她妈妈。 anything任何事；nothing没有什么；everything一切；something某事。这里是Fiona把在学校关于友谊日没收到礼物等事情都告诉妈妈。故选C。 45．句意：亲爱的，你不能用一个微笑或几句好话来买朋友。如果你想要真正的朋友，你必须给他们时间和真正的关心。 Before在……之前；If如果；Until直到；Unless除非。根据句子逻辑，这里是表假设条件，空后为肯定条件，使用If。故选B。 46．句意：对于一个真正的朋友，无论顺境还是逆境，你都必须乐于助人。 helpful乐于助人的；talented有天赋的；creative有创造力的；silent沉默的。根据前文“give them time and real care”可知，这里是说在朋友需要时要乐于助人。故选A。 47．句意：那天晚上她躺在床上时，她思考着如何实现这一点。 include包括；explain解释；continue继续；achieve实现。根据“change her ways to finally have some true friends”可知，这里是思考如何实现有真正朋友这件事。故选D。 48．句意：她想到了她的妈妈，她总是乐于帮助她，指出她的不良行为，并且深深地爱着她。 questioned质疑；challenged挑战；encouraged鼓励；controlled控制。根据“help her”“point out her bad behaviour”“loved her dearly”可知，妈妈是鼓励她的。故选C。 49．句意：那就是造就一个真正朋友的因素。 when什么时候；what什么；how怎样；who谁。这里引导表语从句，在从句中作主语，指代事物。故选B。 50．句意：Fiona开心地笑了，意识到她已经拥有了别人所能想要的最好的朋友。 happily开心地；comfortably舒适地；patiently耐心地；angrily生气地。根据“realizing she already had the best friend”可知，是开心地笑。故选A。 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。     while      pain      need       quiet       be A craftsman (工匠) was asked to make an idol (神像) for a temple, so he went to the forest to look for suitable stones. There he found two great stones. He was really satisfied and took them back. After reaching home, the craftsman started working on one of the stones. But when his tool just hit the stone, a voice came from the stone, “Please don’t hit me. It is 51 .” Hearing the words, the craftsman left that stone alone and took the other one. The second stone kept 52 all the time and didn’t complain (抱怨) at all. Soon, a beautiful idol was completed. A few days later, people from the temple came to collect the idol. They said they 53 another stone, so the craftsman gave the first stone to them. People decorated the temple and placed the idol in it. Then the first stone 54 used as a doorstep. Whenever a person came to visit the temple, he or she would worship (敬奉) the idol with flowers. This made the first stone very upset. One day, he talked to the idol, “You are so lucky to be taken great care of 55 nobody cares about me.” The idol smiled and said, “If you hadn’t stopped the craftsman from working on you, you would have been in my place. It is the pain that has made me who I am today instead of the luck.” 【答案】51．painful 52．quiet 53．needed 54．was 55．while 【解析】本文讲述了一个工匠用两块石头雕刻神像的故事。 51．句意：这很痛。根据上文“when his tool just hit the stone”可知，工匠用工具敲击石头，所以石头感到疼痛。因此空处应填pain的形容词形式painful “痛苦的” 作表语。故填painful。 52．句意：第二块石头一直保持沉默，一点抱怨都没有。根据“didn’t complain (抱怨) at all”可知，第二块石头一直保持沉默。因此形容词quite“安静的” 符合语境。故填quiet。 53．句意：他们说他们需要另一块石头，于是工匠给了他们第一块石头。根据“They said they...another stone, so the craftsman gave the first stone to them.”可知，此处表示“他们需要另一块石头”，动词need意为“需要”，此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以空处应填need的过去式needed。故填needed。 54．句意：然后第一块石头被用作门槛。根据“Then the first stone...used as a doorstep.”可知，第一块石头被用作门槛。be used as意为“被用作”，此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，主语the first stone表示单数，所以空处应填be动词was。故填was。 55．句意：你多幸运啊，被精心照料，而没人关心我。根据“You are so lucky to be taken great care of...nobody cares about me.”可知，空格前后是对比关系，因此连词while “然而，而” 符合语境。故填while。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Perfect pronunciation, exact expression and the great impression of being on stage...these were the qualities of the winners’ performances at this year’s China Daily. And today, we invited the top two winners from the high school to 56 (分享) their tips. Suen values using English in 57 (日常的) life. The boy from Hong Kong is taught in Chinese and English at school. But 58 (无论何时) he speaks with his family or classmates, he always uses English. It helps Suen show great 59 (勇气) on the stage which impressed everyone. That made him stand out in the competition. “I will always have confidence even though there are some mistakes. So try best to trust 60 (我们自己) first.” he said. His success shows that you should be 61 (勇敢的). Keep talking, even when you’re nervous. Fan suggests learning English in real-life contexts (情景). He tells us that he usually 62 (提高) English through talking with classmates and simply by reading the 63 (标志、招牌) and advertisements he sees in his life. “English learning, especially English 64 (说), requires you to be an all-rounder,” Fan said. “And our life feeds you with beautiful sentences and new ideas you couldn’t get in any other way.” He learns English 65 (自然地), happily and easily. 【答案】 56．share 57．daily/everyday 58．whenever 59．courage 60．ourselves 61．brave 62．improves 63．signs 64．speaking 65．naturally 【解析】本文是两位获奖者介绍自己学习英语的秘诀。 56．句意：今天，我们邀请了这所高中的前两名获奖者来分享他们的秘诀。share表示“分享”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填share。 57．句意：Suen很重视在日常生活中使用英语。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词，daily/everyday表示“日常的”。故填daily/everyday。 58．句意：但是无论何时他和家人或者同学讲话时，他总是用英语。whenever表示“无论如何”。故填whenever。 59． 句意：这帮助Suen在舞台上表现出了极大的勇气，给大家留下了深刻的印象。courage表示“勇气”，不可数名词。故填courage。 60． 句意：所以先尽自己最大努力相信自己。ourselves表示“我们自己”，反身代词。故填ourselves。 61． 句意：他的成功显示了你应该勇敢。此空为形容词作表语，brave表示“勇敢的”。故填brave。 62．句意：他告诉我们，他通常通过与同学交谈和阅读他在生活中看到的标志和广告来提高英语。根据“usually”可知描述经常的事，用一般现在时，improve表示“提高”，主语是he，此处用第三人称单数形式。故填improves。 63．句意：他告诉我们，他通常通过与同学交谈和阅读他在生活中看到的标志和广告来提高英语。sign表示“标志”，此处用名词复数。故填signs。 64． 句意：学习英语，尤其是说英语，要求你是一个全面的人。speak表示“说某种语言”，此空与“English learning”相对，用v-ing形式。故填speaking。 65．句意：他很自然地、开心地和简单地学习英语。此空为副词修饰动词，naturally表示“自然地”。故填naturally。 第三节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Chinese calligraphy is known as “shufa”. It’s one of China’s most treasured traditions. For thousands of years, people 66 (use) brushes, ink, and paper to create art with words. It’s more than just writing—it’s a way 67 (express) feelings and wisdom as well. When I first tried calligraphy, my teacher told me, “Every stroke (笔画) has a soul.” I dipped the brush into thick black ink and 68 (careful) drew a horizontal (水平的) line. My hand shook, and the line looked messy. But my teacher said 69 a smile, “Patience is key. Let your heart guide the brush.” Over time, I learned that calligraphy teaches more than art—it also teaches focus and calmness. In ancient times, scholars spent years learning calligraphy well. They believed beautiful writing reflected (反映) 70 beautiful mind. Even today, many Chinese families hang calligraphy works at their home, often with 71 (mean) sayings like “平安” (peace) or “福” (good fortune). These words carry people’s hopes and wishes. Calligraphy is also part of festivals. During the Spring Festival, people write red couplets (春联) to decorate doors. The bold, flowing characters welcome luck and 72 (happy) for the new year. 73 (learn) calligraphy helped me understand Chinese culture more deeply. Like a bridge, calligraphy connects the past and present. Every time I write, I feel 74 (close) to the wisdom of ancient poets and philosophers (哲学家) than before. 75 the Chinese saying goes, “Your handwriting mirrors your character.” Through calligraphy, I’m not just creating art—I’m growing patience and respect for tradition. 【答案】 66．have used 67．to express 68．carefully 69．with 70．a 71．meaningful 72．happiness 73．Learning 74．closer 75．As 【解析】本文主要讲述了作者学习书法的经历与收获。 66．句意：几千年来，人们用画笔、墨水和纸来创造文字艺术。根据“For thousands of years”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，主语是复数，have used符合句意，故填have used。 67．句意：这不仅仅是写作——也是一种表达情感和智慧的方式。根据“a way”可知，此处用动词不定式作后置定语，故填to express。 68．句意：我把画笔蘸上浓浓的黑墨水，小心翼翼地画了一条水平线。此处应用副词修饰动词drew，careful的副词形式为carefully，意为“仔细地”。故填carefully。 69．句意：但是我的老师笑着说：“耐心是关键。让你的心指引画笔。”根据“But my teacher said...a smile”可知，此处是指“老师笑着说”，应用介词with“带有”，表示伴随。故填with。 70．句意：他们相信美丽的文字反映了美丽的心灵。根据“beautiful mind”可知，不定冠词表示泛指，beautiful是辅音音素开头，a符合句意，故填a。 71．句意：即使在今天，许多中国家庭在家里悬挂书法作品，通常带有“平安”或“吉祥”等意味深长的说法。根据“sayings”可知，形容词作定语，meanigful符合句意，故填meanigful。 72．句意：粗体，流动的字符欢迎新的一年的运气和幸福。根据“welcome luck and...for the new year”可知，此处是指欢迎新的一年的运气和幸福，空处缺少一个名词；happy“开心的”，形容词，其名词形式为happiness。故填happiness。 73．句意：学习书法帮助我更深入地了解中国文化。根据“helped me understand”可知，动名词作主语，learning符合句意，首字母大写，故填Learning。 74．句意：每次写作，我都觉得比以前更接近古代诗人和哲学家的智慧。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，close的比较级为closer。故填closer。 75．句意：正如中国谚语所说，“你的书法反映了你的性格。”根据“...the Chinese saying goes”可知，此处是指“正如中国谚语所说”，应用连词as“正如”，且位于句首，首字母需大写。故填As。 第四部分 书面表达 (共1小题 ，满分20分 ) 76．随着中国过境免签政策的放宽，许多外国游客涌入中国，掀起一股“China Travel”的热潮。假如你是张华，你的英国朋友Alice即将来浙江杭州旅游，请根据以下相关信息，写一封邮件，可适当发挥。 Alice I really want to experience traditional Chinese culture. Could you introduce a fun place worth visiting in Hangzhou? What do you suggest I do? What food can I try? Places: Hangzhou National Tea Museum/... Activities: watch tea art performances/make tea by yourself/... Food: Dongpo Pork/Longjing Tea Shrimp/Dingsheng Cake/... Zhang Hua 注意： 1. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息： 2. 词数80左右；邮件的首句和尾句已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Alice, I’m excited to know that you are coming to Hangzhou soon._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you’ll have an unforgettable trip! Yours, Zhang Hua 【参考范文】 I’m excited to know that you are coming to Hangzhou soon. Hangzhou is a city you must visit. Hangzhou National Tea Museum is really cool. You can watch wonderful tea art performances which show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. And you can also try to make tea by yourself. It’s a great way to learn about Chinese tea culture. When it comes to food, Dongpo Pork is a good choice. It’s soft and tastes really delicious. Longjing Tea Shrimp is also amazing. It mixes the freshness of shrimp and the nice smell of Longjing tea. Hope you’ll have an unforgettable trip! Yours, Zhang Hua [总体分析] ①题材：电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时、一般将来时； ③提示：根据题干中的信息，写一封邮件，介绍杭州的旅游景点、活动和美食。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头问候，表达对Alice即将来杭州的期待。 第二步：介绍杭州的景点、活动和美食，重点推荐杭州国家茶博物馆，并描述可以体验的茶艺表演和亲手制茶的活动。 第三步：推荐杭州的特色美食，如东坡肉和龙井虾仁，并表达对Alice旅行的美好祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①by yourself你自己，独自 ②tea art performances茶艺表演 ③When it comes to...当提到…… [高分句型] ①Hangzhou is a city you must visit. （省略that的定语从句） ②You can watch wonderful tea art performances which show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.（which引导的定语从句） ③It’s a great way to learn about Chinese tea culture.（it作形式主语） 2 / 21 1 / 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$