2025年中考英语考前适应性测试卷(江西专用)

2025年中考英语考前适应性测试卷（江西专用） 说明： 1．本试题卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其它位置无效。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where did the boy sleep on his first family trip? A．In a hotel. B．In a Trunk C．In a tent. 2．How does the man think of the book? A．Interesting. B．Useless. C．Horrible. 3．How much should the girl pay for the strawberries? A．18 yuan. B．80 yuan. C．60 yuan. 4．What’s the girl’s advice? A．Go to sleep. B．Sing a song. C．Read some books. 5．What did the man think of his city walk? A．It was tiring. B．It was exciting. C．It was relaxing. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Chinese culture. B．Daily activities. C．Chinese food. 7．What might the man do next? A．Clean his house. B．Try paper-cutting. C．Admire the full moon. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8．How many times has Mrs Smith been to China? A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times. 9．Why does Mrs Smith think China is very interesting? A．Because people are friendly. B．Because the scenery is beautiful. C．Because China has a long history. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10．What day is it today? A．Wednesday. B．Thursday. C．Friday. 11．Who is Billy? A．Lucy’s brother. B．Lucy’s friend. C．Lucy’s classmate. 12．What will Lucy do the day after tomorrow? A．Attend a birthday party. B．Stay with the family. C．Train for a football match. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13．What did the girl do on New Year’s Day? A．She had a special meal together with her family. B．She did some shopping with her parents. C．She washed her clothes. 14．Who bought new clothes for the girl? A．Her grandmother. B．Her mother. C．Her aunt. 15．What’s the boy’s resolution? A．He will read more books. B．He will work harder at school. C．He will help his parents do housework. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16．Wang Ting is very happy that she took part in the Earth Hour activity with her at home yesterday. 17．The Earth Hour was from 8:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. on , March 29th this year. 18．When the activity began, Wang Ting all the lights in the house. 19．In fact, Wang Ting has done other things to protect the environment, such as saving water, to go out and so on. 20．If everyone makes efforts to protect the environment, our world will be . 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21．The core（核心）of your ________ is that you and your work partner will always be there to help each other in a team. A．friendship B．membership C．relationship D．leadership 22．________ things are they talking ________ the school gate? A．What another; about in B．What else; with at C．What other; about at D．What other else; of 23．—Excuse me, how can I get to the bookstore? —Go ________ Center Street and turn right ________ the second street. A．along; to B．down; in C．along; on D．up; at 24．Frank and his friend gave each other their phone numbers and promised to ________ each other. A．get on well with B．end up with C．keep in touch with D．come up with 25．Life is invaluable. This is a price we ________ pay and a price is worth ________. A．can; pay B．might; paid C．must; paying D．will; pays 26．Is there another planet with condition those on the earth? If there really is one, maybe one day we can move to that planet. A．similar to B．same as C．different from D．well as 27． —How far is it from this hotel to _______ station? —It is _______ eleven-kilometer walk from here. A．the; an B．/; an C．/; / D．the; a 28．—With the whole country’s effort, we won the battle against poverty in 2020. —That’s really great! Just as the saying goes, “ ________.” A．The early bird catches the worm B．Many hands make light work C．Actions speak louder than words D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） 第一节 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The summer I turned thirteen, Grandma taught me the most valuable lesson through a handful of dry peas (豌豆). “Shall we 29 them up?” Grandma’s eyes shone with secrets. Her warm hands guided mine as we planted the seeds (种子) in the soil together. “Patience is the 30 to all good things,” she said in a low voice. For three weeks, I watered the planting area 31 , checking every morning with schoolbag still on my shoulders. However, days passed and there was no sign of sprouts (新芽). 32 washed over me. “Maybe they’re too old,” I suggested, 33 to give up the project. Grandma smiled confidently, “Let’s give them seven more sunrises.” On the sixth day, new green sprouts 34 through the soil like treasures. From then on, I hurried to the garden before breakfast every day, 35 a notebook in one hand to draw tiny leaves. When insects came, we thought about 36 to do and created a special insect killer—garlic (大蒜) water. Through sunny and rainy days, the plants gradually grew wildly. It took months and seasons of 37 waiting for peas to grow up. Nature shows me the growing rule. That’s when I realized answers 38 only after weeks of continuous practice. One day while watering the peas, Grandma pointed to the plants near the fence (栅栏)and said, “Look how the strongest peas grow here. They had to work the 39 because the fence took away most sunlight here.” The truth shocked me like summer rain – 40 positions never lead to meaningful growth. Life’s most beautiful changes begin underground long before we see any growth. The 41 growth of peas is like every dream in its way. We’re all seeds carrying unknown possibilities, requiring not just time but true patience and day-by-day efforts. When my younger cousin 42 her paintings recently, I gave her a pea packet and Grandma’s golden 43 : “Don’t give up too soon.” 29．A．dry B．hang C．wake D．mix 30．A．answer B．key C．price D．introduction 31．A．anxiously B．angrily C．quickly D．secretly 32．A．Anger B．Joy C．Disappointment D．Excitement 33．A．regretting B．refusing C．promising D．preparing 34．A．pushed B．jumped C．climbed D．opened 35．A．closing B．holding C．hiding D．leaving 36．A．what B．when C．why D．who 37．A．happy B．simple C．busy D．patient 38．A．came out B．broke off C．built up D．turned on 39．A．hardest B．fastest C．longest D．easiest 40．A．dangerous B．dull C．comfortable D．quiet 41．A．natural B．cultural C．historical D．personal 42．A．improved B．lost C．doubted D．presented 43．A．box B．advice C．report D．request 第二节 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 grow   they   if   could   engineer   also   as   serve   knowledge   outside     right Different jobs often lead to different ways of life. So it’s important to find a job that’s 44 for you. There are many interesting jobs for people who are good at science and math. They could become 45 designing （设计） machines, roads or bridges. They could enter the medical profession 46 doctors or nurses. They could train to be website designers or programmers in IT. They could also become scientists, doing research in chemistry, physics, etc. There are 47 many chances for those who are good at languages and arts. They could become teachers, spreading 48 at school; they could become reporters, writing for newspapers and magazines or making news programs on television and radio. They could use 49 artistic talents as fashion designers, filmmakers or painters. 50 they are good at music, they could write songs or play a musical instrument in an orchestra (交响乐团). Some people enjoy a more practical job. Those who like working 51 could become bricklayers (砌砖工), building the walls of new houses, or farmers, raising animals and 52 food. Those who like working indoors 53 work in a restaurant or other places. Many different jobs are done there, from cooks in kitchens to waiters and waitresses who 54 the customers. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） 第一节 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A www.pearlrivercruise.com/info The Pearl River Night Cruise covers the golden waters of Pearl River. On all the boat trips, you may feel as if Guangzhou’s long history slowly unfolds in front of your eyes. And if you are a Canton Opera lover, try the special cruise—Red Boat. You will be impressed by the life story of a famous Canton Opera artist who worked all his life to pass on this traditional art form. You can buy a ticket by clicking the link or go to the ticket house. Get a ticket right now and start the journey with us! Service Operating Dates: Tuesday to Sunday Operating Hours and Prices: Name Boarding Time Price(Adult) Free ticket and discount Red Boat 19:30 ¥160 each Half: Aged 6 to 18 Free: Older than 65 or younger than 6 Fortune Boat 20:50 ¥100 each River Boat 22:00(only on Friday) ¥80 each                   Rules for Safe Travel: 1. Guests are not allowed to enter the driver’s cabin during the cruise. 2. Please follow the instructions of on board staff during the cruise. 3. Guests mustn’t smoke in all areas of the boat. 4. Feeding animals is not allowed (including birds and fish). 5. No metal, stone, glass, fuel or other dangerous materials could be brought on board. 6. Guests are not allowed to operate the safety equipment on the boat unless needed in an emergency. 7. Pets are not allowed (except service dogs) on board. 8. Take care of your personal belongings at all time. 55．Who will find the passage most useful? A．Travelers interested in hiking. B．Teachers looking for school safety tips. C．Students taking part in water-saving activities. D．Photographers working on cultural programmes. 56．Which of the following is right about the Pearl River Night Cruise? A．Visitors can get tickets either online or from the ticket house. B．Visitors can take the Red Boat every weekday. C．Kids and teenagers can take the Night Cruise for free. D．The Cruise travels under the Guangzhou Bridge. 57．What can people do during the trip? A．Give some snacks to the fish in the river. B．Experience the trip with their guide dogs. C．Enjoy smoking on an open area of the boat. D．Learn to operate the boat from the driver. B Look at the picture and answer a 100,000-yuan question: What does this ancient Oracle Bone Script (甲骨文) mean? If you know the answer, then good for you! The 100,000 yuan is yours. This is no joke. In 2018, a researcher Jiang Yubin won a 100,000-yuan prize for successfully deciphering the ancient characters in such a picture, proving the real value of understanding these historical scripts. Like Jiang, Li Ying is not only a fan and but also a researcher of Oracle Bone Script. The 27-year-old woman has recently gained widespread attention because of her videos about Oracle Bone Script. According to Li, Oracle Bone Script was once a less-known field. “You can’t imagine how strange my major seems to others,” Li said in one of her videos. “Whenever I tell people what I studied, they shoot me a surprised look.” In her videos, Li often discusses how ancient people used Oracle Bone Script to record information and explains where Chinese characters (汉字) came from. She also points out that each Chinese character has a unique story behind it, and these stories are exactly why the characters developed their specific shapes over thousands of years. “It’s like each character carries a piece of history in its strokes,” she says. To Li’s surprise, since her first Oracle Bone Script video was posted online in February 2023, this ancient topic has become a popular trend on the Internet. “I never expected so many people to be interested in Oracle Bone Script! Parents and teachers have left messages, saying they want to learn about Chinese culture by studying it,” she said in another video. “Viewers ask all kinds of questions—some want to know how to start learning Oracle Bone Script, some wonder if I wrote my university papers using these ancient characters. Many told me to get serious with my time and start my work on the next video!” This growing interest has made Li feel a strong sense of responsibility. She hopes to share more knowledge about Oracle Bone Script with the public and help uncover more secrets of China’s long history. “These ancient characters are not just symbols, they’re a bridge connecting the past and present,” she believes. Through her efforts, Li wants more people especially young students, to realize the beauty and importance of preserving China’s cultural heritage. 58．Why does the writer talk about the story about the picture in paragraph 1? A．To make up a joke. B．To bring up the topic. C．To encourage the readers. D．To compare different jobs. 59．What’s paragraph 3 mainly about? A．Why Li Ying makes her videos. B．How Li Ying creates her videos. C．What Li Ying says in her videos. D．When Li Ying shares her videos. 60．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to? A．Li Ying’s video. B．Li Ying’s paper. C．Chinese culture. D．Oracle Bone Script. 61．What can we infer from the last sentence in paragraph 4? A．Many people can’t wait to see Li Ying’s new videos. B．Many people want Li Ying to take her work seriously. C．Many people can’t stand Li Ying being serious in her videos. D．Many people want Li Ying to stop wasting time on her videos. 62．Which of the following statements about Li Ying’s experience with Oracle Bone Script is wrong? A．She has been researching Oracle Bone Script for more than ten years. B．She feels responsible because of people’s growing interest in Oracle Bone Script. C．She was surprised by the strong public response to her first Oracle Bone Script video. D．Her videos both introduce Oracle Bone Script and explore the origins of Chinese characters. C ①Are your bananas turning brown too quickly? Scientists have used the technology of gene-editing (基 因 编 辑 ) to create a special banana that doesn’t turn brown as fast, The Guardian reported. ②The banana was developed by Tropic, a business in Norwich, UK. These bananas stay firm (结实的), fresh and yellow for 12 hours after being peeled. They smell and taste just as sweet as normal bananas. ③Bananas are the fourth biggest crop (庄稼) in the world. However, about 50 percent of the bananas grown are never eaten, Gilad Gershon, the head of Tropic, told The Guardian. ④Bananas turn brown due to a process called enzymatic browning (酶促褐变). A key enzyme in the process is called polyphenol oxidase (PPO, 多酚氧化酶). By “silencing” the gene that “tells” bananas to make PPO, Tropic scientists successfully slowed down the browning. ⑤Another thing that makes bananas brown is ethylene (乙烯). Ethylene is a hormone (激素) that helps fruits ripen (成熟). Bananas make a lot of ethylene by themselves. As a result, they keep ripening even after they are harvested. Other fruits near them also ripen faster. ⑥The gene-editing technology could help cut down food waste and aid the fight against hunger, Gershon told The Guardian. According to the United Nations, the number of people going hungry around the world has been rising since 2014. At the same time, about 13. 2 percent of food is lost between harvest and reaching stores, and around 19 percent is wasted in homes, restaurants and stores. 63．What is special about the gene-edited bananas? A．They are smaller than normal bananas. B．They stay fresh and yellow for a longer time after being peeled. C．They have a different smell and taste from normal bananas. D．They are the fourth biggest crop in the world. 64．What causes bananas to turn brown according to the passage? A．Only enzymatic browning. B．Both enzymatic browning and ethylene. C．Only the hormone ethylene. D．Neither enzymatic browning nor ethylene. 65．How did Tropic scientists slow down the browning of bananas? A．By increasing the amount of PPO in bananas. B．By making bananas produce more ethylene. C．By “silencing” the gene that makes bananas produce PPO. D．By changing the growing environment of bananas. 66．What is the main idea of the passage? A．To show the harm of food waste. B．To explain why bananas turn brown. C．To introduce a new technology of growing bananas. D．To introduce gene-edited bananas that don’t turn brown as fast. 67．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A．①/②③/④⑤/⑥ B．①②/③④⑤/⑥ C．①②/③④/⑤⑥ D．①/②③④/ ⑤(⑥ D A life filled with meaning is what most of us want for ourselves. Then, what makes a meaningful life? Many researchers agree that a meaningful life comes down to three factors (因素): having long-term goals, believing that one’s life matters, and feeling that one’s life fits together and “makes sense”. But we believe there is more to consider. Sometimes life enables us to experience small moments of beauty. When people are open to appreciating (欣赏) such experiences, these moments may improve how they see their own life. We call this experiential appreciation (EA). EA is about the person’s feeling connected to events and being able to appreciate the value within (在……内) that connection. It shows the discovery of and admiration for life’s beauty. We recently set out to better understand EA in studies. We were interested in whether EA was also tied to general judgment (判断) of meaning in life. If so, it could be a factor for meaningfulness. In the first study, we had people rate (评估) their support for different methods of reducing stress. We found that people who managed stress by focusing on (专注于) their appreciation for life’s beauty also reported experiencing life as highly meaningful. In the next study, we asked people to rate the degree to which they agreed with different kinds of statements, such as “I appreciate the beauty of life” and “I appreciate little things in life,” as well as other statements that related to the three factors and a general sense of meaning in life. Our results showed that the more people reported that they were “appreciating life” and its many experiences, the more they felt their life was valuable. In the following studies, we further looked at the connection between EA and meaningfulness. For example, we found that people who were asked to look back on the most meaningful event of the past week generally reported high EA in those moments. All the results proved our theory (假设) true. But putting it into practice can be difficult. Our fast-paced lifestyles fill the day with goals. We try to get the highest output both at work and in spare time. This focus on future results makes it all too easy to miss what is happening right now. We should slow down and let life surprise us. 68．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (所指) in paragraph 2? A．EA． B．The stress. C．The value. D．Life’s beauty. 69．Which of the following show that you were in the EA condition? A．You were busy making a travel plan. B．You stopped to admire the roses by the roadside. C．You practiced hard to become the best violinist. D．You hurried to serve the customers in the store. 70．What can we learn from the studies in the text? A．Thinking back to the past weakens (减弱) our sense of meaning. B．Having proper stress is the key to living a satisfying life. C．Enjoying little things can influence our attitude (态度) toward life. D．Good judgment on beauty improves connections among people. 71．What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A．Results-driven people can achieve success easily. B．We often turn a blind eye to the present moment. C．A fast-paced lifestyle helps us reach our goals. D．Future life will bring us many more surprises. 72．Why does the writer write this text? A．To introduce a new factor for a meaningful life. B．To explain how to discover beauty in life. C．To discuss why we need a meaningful life. D．To compare different factors for meaningfulness. 第二节 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 On March 4th, 2025, the Pritzker Prize was given to 68-year-old Liu Jiakun. The prize, which was set up in 1979, is architecture’s (建筑) highest prize. Liu is the fifty-fourth winner of this award. 73 Before him, Wang Shu won the award in 2012. Liu is famous for designing public spaces in cities. He always creates places for people to gather and enjoy nature. 74 This five-floor building was built in 2015. It features (以……为特色) paths for walking and biking. Inside, there are spaces for culture, sports and business. It also offers a beautiful view of local natural and man-made environments. Born in Chengdu in 1956, Liu spent much of his childhood exploring the hospital where his mother worked. He loved climbing onto rooftops to see the city’s mix of traditional homes and modern buildings. 75 As an architect (建筑师), Liu doesn’t want a strong personal style. 76 So, he pays more attention to understanding each place and its needs. He also tries to balance China’s traditional architecture with modern technology. “Traditional architecture is great, but it’s a product of its time,” Liu said. 77 Liu also believes that cities should be places for people, not just buildings. Only in this way can a city grow in a healthy way. A．These early experiences shaped his interest in architecture. B．Architects around the world all hope to get this award. C．He is the second Chinese citizen to receive the prize. D．Instead, he hopes his work can fit the local conditions. E．However, he spends much time studying famous western buildings. F．He takes the best parts of tradition and presents them in a modern way. G．One of his best-known projects is the West Village in Chengdu. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Hello! May I speak to Mike? B: 78 A: Hi, Mike! This is Jerry. Would you like to go shopping this afternoon? B: To the shopping center? I like to do it online. 79 A: OK. Then why not watch live commerce (直播带货) together? We can listen to the sellers praising how good their products are. B: Interesting! But we should be more careful about this kind of business now. A: Why? B: On March 15th this year, many problems related to this kind of business were mentioned. B: Really? 80 A: Others’ thoughts are like yours. But according to the reports, many products from such live commerce are fake (假的) and even harmful to users. B: 81 A: They just make use of their fans’ trust in them. Nobody will think their idols will cheat them. B: What a pity! These stars don’t take their fame seriously. A: Yeah. The government should set more rules to prevent the stars selling fake things. B: 82 . Then they will be more responsible for the things they sell online. A．I think this kind of business is fine because so many stars also do it. B．I can’t agree with you. C．Speaking, please. D．I can’t agree with you more. E．Who are you? F．How can the stars do such things? G．Many people shop this way now. 六、书面表达（15分） 83．随着科技的发展，智能化应用软件如“作业帮”“小猿搜题”等正被应用于一些学生的课后学习中。上周五的主题班会同学们就此展开了激烈的讨论。请根据表格提示，描述正反两方观点；并表明你的观点，陈述理由。 Some think Others think My opinion 1. save much time 2. act like patient teachers … 1. more screen time 2. be poorer in problem solving … … 要求： （1）短文须包括提示中的要点，并适当发挥。 （2）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Last Friday, we had a discussion on whether the apps like “Zuoyebang” and “Xiaoyuansouti” can truly help us with study. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 26 1 / 26 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Did you stay in a hotel on your first family trip? No, we slept in a tent in a farmer's field. Did you stay in a hotel on your first family trip? No, we slept in attend in a farmer's field. Listen to the next question. What book have you read recently, mike? A book about the differences between men and women. They kept me laughing all the way through. What book have you read recently, mike? A book among the differences between men and women. IT kept me laughing all the way through. Listen to the next question. how much are the apples and the strawberry? Oh, eighty UN for the appalls and sixty UN for the strawberries. How much are the apples and the strawberries? Oh, AD, U, N for the apple les and sixty UN for the strawberries. Listen to the next question. I am really tired. I've been studying all day. If I were you, I would go to sleep. It's good for your study. I am really tired. I've been studying all day. If I were you, I would go to sleep. It's good for your study. Listen to the next question. I heard you had a city walk in beijing last weekend. Did you enjoy IT? yeah. IT was an exciting journey of discovering the real city. I heard you had a city walk in beijing last weekend. Did you enjoy IT? Yeah, IT was an . exciting journey of discovering the real city. Listen to the next question. May I want to learn more about chinese culture? What's your favorite festival? The spring festival is in january or february. Ary families clean houses to sweep away bad luck, where red clothes eat dumplings and give lucky money to . the kids cool. What about other festivals? The dragon boat festival has boat races, and people usually eat zones are in the mid aum festival, people usually eat moon cakes and admire the full moon. What traditional art can I try? Paper cutting. We fold red paper and cut IT into different shapes like dragons or flowers. It's easy and fun. Sounds great. I can't wait to try IT now. Thanks, may. May I want to learn more about chinese culture? What's your favorite festival? The spring festival is in january or february. Families clean houses to sweep away bad luck, where red cloth eat dumplings and give lucky money to the kids. cool. What about other festivals? The drag boat festival has boat races, and people usually eat zones. In the mid aum festival, people usually eat moon cakes and admire the full moon. What traditional art can I try? Paper cutting. We fold red paper and cut into different shapes like dragons or flowers. It's easy and fun. Sounds great. I can't wait to try IT now. Thanks, may. Listen to the next question. Hello, mr. smith. I hear that you have been to china really? Yes, I have been there twice. twice. I'm sure you like china very much. What do you think of china? The people there are friendly and the scenery is beautiful too. China is very interesting because of its long history. I hope I can visit china one day. You will fall . in love with IT. Hello, mrs. smith. I hear that you've been . to china really? Yes, I have been there twice. twice. I'm sure you like china very much. What do you think of china? The people there are friendly and the scenery is beautiful too. China is very interesting because of its long history. I hope I can visit china one day. You will fall in love with IT question, how many times has mrs. Smith been to china. Why does mrs. Smith think china is very interesting? Listen to the next question. dad, can I go to janes birthday party on friday night? Oh, my friends, you're going. I see no reason to say no. But wait, is that the day after tomorrow? Lucy. yes. why? Billy called this morning saying he would be home tomorrow. Billy is coming home. Yes, after a months training for the final football match, your brother needs some quiet time with the family. He surely does. Your mom and I are planning a family weekend away in the country. That sounds good. I'll call jane and tell her I won't go. Then, dad, can I go to jan's birthday party on friday night? All my friends are going. I see no reason to say no. But wait, is that the day after tomorrow? Lucy. yes. Why Billy . called this morning saying he would be home tomorrow? Billy is coming home. Yes. after a month's training for the final football match, your brother needs some quiet time with the family. He surely does. Your mom and I are planning a family weekend away in the country. That sounds good. I'll call jane and tell her I won't go then. Listen to the next question. Yesterday was new year's day. Did you have a good time? Yes, I did. We got together for a special family meal. Did you wear new clothes? Yes, I did. My mother bought new clothes for me. What else did you do? We made resolutions for the new year. Can you tell me about your resolution? Of course, I will work harder at school. What's your resolution? I will help my parents do housework. Yesterday was new year's day. Did you have a good time? Yes, I did. We got together for a special family meal. Did you wear new clothes? Yes, I did. My mother bought new clothes for me. What else did you do? We made resolutions for the new year. Can you tell me about your resolution? Of course, I will work harder at school. What's your resolution? I will help my parents do housework. Listen to the next question. Hello everyone. My name is wanting a middle school student from china. I am very happy that I took part in the earth hour activity with my parents at home yesterday. The earth hour was from eight thirty PM to nine thirty PM on saturday, march twenty nine th. This year. When the activity began, I turned off all the lights in the house and had great fun telling stories and singing with my family. In fact, I have done other things to protect the environment, such as saving water, riding my bike to go out instead of taking a taxi and so on. I hope all of us can take an active part in the earth hour next year. I believe that we can make our earth a Better place to live in. If everyone makes efforts to protect the environment, our world will be Better and Better. Let's take action together from now on. Hello everyone, my name is wanting a middle school student from china. I am very happy that I took part in the earth hour activity with my parents at home yesterday. The earth hour was from eight thirty PM to nine thirty PM on saturday, march twenty nine. This year. When the activity began, I turned off all the lights in the house. I had great fun telling stories and singing with my family. In fact, I have done other things to protect the environment, such as saving water, riding my bike to go out instead of taking a taxi and so on. I hope all of us can take an active part in the earth hour next year. I believe that we can make our earth a Better place to live in. If everyone makes efforts to protect the environment, our world will be Better and Better. Let's take action together from now on. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年中考英语考前适应性测试卷（江西专用） 说明： 1．本试题卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2．请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答，答在试题卷或其它位置无效。 一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where did the boy sleep on his first family trip? A．In a hotel. B．In a Trunk C．In a tent. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Did you stay in a hotel on your first family trip? B: No. We slept in a tent in a farmer’s field. 2．How does the man think of the book? A．Interesting. B．Useless. C．Horrible. 【答案】A 【原文】W: What book have you read recently, Mike? M: A book about the differences between men and women. It kept me laughing all the way through. 3．How much should the girl pay for the strawberries? A．18 yuan. B．80 yuan. C．60 yuan. 【答案】C 【原文】A: How much are the apples and the strawberries? B: Oh, 80 yuan for the apples and 60 yuan for the strawberries. 4．What’s the girl’s advice? A．Go to sleep. B．Sing a song. C．Read some books. 【答案】A 【原文】A: I am really tired. I’ve been studying all day. B: If I were you, I would go to sleep. It’s good for your study. 5．What did the man think of his city walk? A．It was tiring. B．It was exciting. C．It was relaxing. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I heard you had a city walk in Beijing last weekend. Did you enjoy it? M: Yeah. It was an exciting journey of discovering the real city. B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Chinese culture. B．Daily activities. C．Chinese food. 7．What might the man do next? A．Clean his house. B．Try paper-cutting. C．Admire the full moon. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】M: Mei, I want to learn more about Chinese culture. What’s your favorite festival? W: The Spring Festival! It’s in January or February. Families clean houses to sweep away bad luck, wear red clothes, eat dumplings, and give lucky money to the kids. M: Cool! What about other festivals? W: The Dragon Boat Festival has boat races and people usually eat zongzi. In the Mid-Autumn Festival, people usually eat mooncakes and admire the full moon. M: What traditional art can I try? W: Paper-cutting! We fold red paper and cut it into different shapes like dragons or flowers. It’s easy and fun! M: Sounds great! I can’t wait to try it now. Thanks, Mei! 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8．How many times has Mrs Smith been to China? A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times. 9．Why does Mrs Smith think China is very interesting? A．Because people are friendly. B．Because the scenery is beautiful. C．Because China has a long history. 【答案】8．B 9．C 【原文】M: Hello, Mrs Smith. I hear that you have been to China. Really? W: Yes. I have been there twice. M: Twice? I’m sure you like China very much. What do you think of China? W: The people there are friendly and the scenery is beautiful too. China is very interesting because of its long history. M: I hope I can visit China one day. M: You will fall in love with it! 请听第3段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10．What day is it today? A．Wednesday. B．Thursday. C．Friday. 11．Who is Billy? A．Lucy’s brother. B．Lucy’s friend. C．Lucy’s classmate. 12．What will Lucy do the day after tomorrow? A．Attend a birthday party. B．Stay with the family. C．Train for a football match. 【答案】10．A 11．A 12．B 【原文】W: Dad, can I go to Jane’s birthday party on Friday night? All my friends are going. M: I see no reason to say no. But wait, is that the day after tomorrow, Lucy? W: Yes, why? M: Billy called this morning saying he would be home tomorrow. W: Billy is coming home? M: Yes. After a month’s training for the final football match, your brother needs some quiet time with the family. W: He surely does. M: Your mum and I are planning a family weekend away in the country. W: That sounds good. I’ll call Jane and tell her I won’t go then. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13．What did the girl do on New Year’s Day? A．She had a special meal together with her family. B．She did some shopping with her parents. C．She washed her clothes. 14．Who bought new clothes for the girl? A．Her grandmother. B．Her mother. C．Her aunt. 15．What’s the boy’s resolution? A．He will read more books. B．He will work harder at school. C．He will help his parents do housework. 【答案】13．A 14．B 15．C 【原文】M: Yesterday was New Year’s Day. Did you have a good time? W: Yes, I did. We got together for a special family meal. M: Did you wear new clothes? W: Yes, I did. My mother bought new clothes for me. M: What else did you do? W: We made resolutions for the new year. M: Can you tell me about your resolution? W: Of course. I will work harder at school. What’s your resolution? M: I will help my parents do housework. C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16．Wang Ting is very happy that she took part in the Earth Hour activity with her at home yesterday. 17．The Earth Hour was from 8:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. on , March 29th this year. 18．When the activity began, Wang Ting all the lights in the house. 19．In fact, Wang Ting has done other things to protect the environment, such as saving water, to go out and so on. 20．If everyone makes efforts to protect the environment, our world will be . 【答案】16．parents 17．Saturday 18．turned off 19．riding her bike 20．better and better 【原文】 Hello, everyone! My name is Wang Ting, a middle school student from China. I am very happy that I took part in the Earth Hour activity with my parents at home yesterday. The Earth Hour was from 8:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. on Saturday, March 29th this year. When the activity began, I turned off all the lights in the house and had great fun telling stories and singing with my family. In fact, I have done other things to protect the environment, such as saving water, riding my bike to go out instead of taking a taxi and so on. I hope all of us can take an active part in the Earth Hour next year. I believe that we can make our earth a better place to live in. If everyone makes efforts to protect the environment, our world will be better and better. Let’s take action together from now on. 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21．The core（核心）of your ________ is that you and your work partner will always be there to help each other in a team. A．friendship B．membership C．relationship D．leadership 【答案】C 【解析】句意：你们关系的核心是你和你的工作伙伴总是会在一个团队中帮助彼此。 考查名词辨析。friendship友谊；membership会员，会员资格；relationship关系，联系；leadership领导，领导地位。根据“that you and your work partner will always be there to help each other in a team”可知，此处应该表示你和你的工作伙伴的关系，故选C。 22．________ things are they talking ________ the school gate? A．What another; about in B．What else; with at C．What other; about at D．What other else; of 【答案】C 【解析】句意：他们在学校门口还聊着什么？ 考查代词辨析及介词辨析。another另一个；other其他的，常用来修饰复数名词；else常用在不定代词或疑问代词之后，不修饰名词；talk to和某人交谈，talk with和……聊天；talk about sth谈论某事；根据第一个空后的复数名词things可知，第一空用what other；谈论的是事情，用talk about；在校门口at the school gate。故选C。 23．—Excuse me, how can I get to the bookstore? —Go ________ Center Street and turn right ________ the second street. A．along; to B．down; in C．along; on D．up; at 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——打扰一下，我怎样才能到达书店？——沿着文华街向上走，然后在第二条街右转。 考查介词辨析。along沿着；to到；down向下，in通常用于表示在某个范围内，不适用于表示在某个街道上或某个路口；on在……上；up向上；at在这里表示在某个具体的地点或位置。根据句子的意思，我们需要找到表示沿着街道走的短语和表示在某个地点右转的短语。在英文中，go up通常用于表示向上走或沿着街道走，而turn right at用于表示在某个具体地点（如街道口）右转。故选D。 24．Frank and his friend gave each other their phone numbers and promised to ________ each other. A．get on well with B．end up with C．keep in touch with D．come up with 【答案】C 【解析】句意：Frank和他的朋友给了对方电话号码，并承诺彼此保持联系。 考查动词短语辨析。get on well with与……相处融洽；end up with以……结束 ；keep in touch with与……保持联系；come up with想出，提出。根据“Frank and his friend gave each other their phone numbers”可知，此处是彼此保持联系。故选C。 25．Life is invaluable. This is a price we ________ pay and a price is worth ________. A．can; pay B．might; paid C．must; paying D．will; pays 【答案】C 【解析】句意：生命是无价的。这是我们必须付出的代价，也是值得付出的代价。 考查情态动词及固定搭配。can能够；might可能；must必须；will将。be worth doing sth.值得做某事。根据固定搭配及所给选项可知，C项正确。故选C。 26．Is there another planet with condition those on the earth? If there really is one, maybe one day we can move to that planet. A．similar to B．same as C．different from D．well as 【答案】A 【解析】句意：有没有另外一个星球跟地球的情况相似？如果真的有，也许有一天我们会搬到那个星球上。similar to与…相似；same as和…一样，缺少冠词the；different from与…不同；well as缺少一个as，as well as和，还有。根据句意可知，这里表示“与…相似”，故应选A。 27． —How far is it from this hotel to _______ station? —It is _______ eleven-kilometer walk from here. A．the; an B．/; an C．/; / D．the; a 【答案】A 【解析】本题第一空需要特指，所以用定冠词the，第二空说的是路程不需要特指，故选A 28．—With the whole country’s effort, we won the battle against poverty in 2020. —That’s really great! Just as the saying goes, “ ________.” A．The early bird catches the worm B．Many hands make light work C．Actions speak louder than words D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——在全国人民的努力下，在2020年我们打赢了这场脱贫攻坚战。——太棒了！俗话说：“众人拾柴火焰高”。   考查谚语。The early bird catch the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；Actions speaker louder than words行动胜于雄辩；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据“With the whole country’s effort, we won the battle against poverty in 2020.”可知，全国人民共同努力打赢了这场战役，因此表示众人拾柴火焰高，故选B。 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） 第一节 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The summer I turned thirteen, Grandma taught me the most valuable lesson through a handful of dry peas (豌豆). “Shall we 29 them up?” Grandma’s eyes shone with secrets. Her warm hands guided mine as we planted the seeds (种子) in the soil together. “Patience is the 30 to all good things,” she said in a low voice. For three weeks, I watered the planting area 31 , checking every morning with schoolbag still on my shoulders. However, days passed and there was no sign of sprouts (新芽). 32 washed over me. “Maybe they’re too old,” I suggested, 33 to give up the project. Grandma smiled confidently, “Let’s give them seven more sunrises.” On the sixth day, new green sprouts 34 through the soil like treasures. From then on, I hurried to the garden before breakfast every day, 35 a notebook in one hand to draw tiny leaves. When insects came, we thought about 36 to do and created a special insect killer—garlic (大蒜) water. Through sunny and rainy days, the plants gradually grew wildly. It took months and seasons of 37 waiting for peas to grow up. Nature shows me the growing rule. That’s when I realized answers 38 only after weeks of continuous practice. One day while watering the peas, Grandma pointed to the plants near the fence (栅栏)and said, “Look how the strongest peas grow here. They had to work the 39 because the fence took away most sunlight here.” The truth shocked me like summer rain – 40 positions never lead to meaningful growth. Life’s most beautiful changes begin underground long before we see any growth. The 41 growth of peas is like every dream in its way. We’re all seeds carrying unknown possibilities, requiring not just time but true patience and day-by-day efforts. When my younger cousin 42 her paintings recently, I gave her a pea packet and Grandma’s golden 43 : “Don’t give up too soon.” 29．A．dry B．hang C．wake D．mix 30．A．answer B．key C．price D．introduction 31．A．anxiously B．angrily C．quickly D．secretly 32．A．Anger B．Joy C．Disappointment D．Excitement 33．A．regretting B．refusing C．promising D．preparing 34．A．pushed B．jumped C．climbed D．opened 35．A．closing B．holding C．hiding D．leaving 36．A．what B．when C．why D．who 37．A．happy B．simple C．busy D．patient 38．A．came out B．broke off C．built up D．turned on 39．A．hardest B．fastest C．longest D．easiest 40．A．dangerous B．dull C．comfortable D．quiet 41．A．natural B．cultural C．historical D．personal 42．A．improved B．lost C．doubted D．presented 43．A．box B．advice C．report D．request 【答案】 29．C 30．B 31．A 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．B 36．A 37．D 38．A 39．A 40．C 41．A 42．C 43．B 【解析】本文通过作者种植豌豆的经历，揭示耐心、坚持及在挑战中成长的道理，启示美好事物需时间、耐心与持续努力。 29．句意：我们要把它们“唤醒”吗？ dry变干；hang悬挂；wake唤醒；mix混合。根据后文“Her warm hands guided mine as we planted the seeds in the soil together.”可知，后文提到种植种子，此处比喻唤醒种子使其发芽，wake up符合语境，故选C。 30．句意：耐心是所有美好事物的关键。 answer答案；key关键；price价格；introduction介绍。the key to...意为“……的关键”，固定搭配，此处表示奶奶强调耐心的重要性，故选B。 31．句意：三周来，我焦虑地给种植区浇水，每天早上还背着书包就去检查。 anxiously焦虑地；angrily愤怒地；quickly快速地；secretly秘密地。根据“checking every morning”及 “no sign of sprouts” 可知，作者因期待新芽而焦虑，anxiously符合语境，故选A。 32．句意：失望席卷了我。 Anger愤怒；Joy喜悦；Disappointment失望；Excitement兴奋。根据前文“However, days passed and there was no sign of sprouts.”可知，没有新芽迹象，期待落空后应该是产生失望情绪，故选C。 33．句意：“也许它们太老了，” 我建议道，准备放弃这个项目。 regretting后悔；refusing拒绝；promising承诺；preparing准备。根据“...to give up the project”可知，作者因失望准备放弃，故选D。 34．句意：第六天，新的绿芽像珍宝一样破土而出。 pushed推；jumped跳跃；climbed攀爬；opened打开。根据“new green sprouts...through the soil like treasures”可知，此处应该是说新芽破土的动作，pushed符合语境，故选A。 35．句意：从那以后，我每天早餐前都匆匆赶到花园，一手拿着笔记本画小叶子。 closing关闭；holding拿；hiding隐藏；leaving离开。根据“draw tiny leaves”可知，此处应该是手拿着笔记本，holding符合语境，故选B。 36．句意：当昆虫来袭时，我们思考该做什么，并制作了一种特殊的杀虫剂——大蒜水。 what什么；when什么时候；why为什么；who谁。根据“we thought about…to do”可知，此处表示“思考做什么”，what符合语境，故选A。 37．句意：需要数月和数季的耐心等待豌豆成长。 happy快乐的；simple简单的；busy忙碌的；patient耐心的。根据上文“‘Patience is the...to all good things’”及“It took months and seasons”可知，此处应该是耐心等待，故选D。 38．句意：那时我意识到，答案只有在数周的持续实践后才会出现。 came out出现；broke off中断；built up建立；turned on打开。根据“answers…only after weeks of continuous practice.”可知，此处应该是指答案只有在数周的持续实践后才会出现，came out符合语境，故选A。 39．句意：它们必须最努力地生长，因为栅栏夺走了这里的大部分阳光。 hardest最努力地；fastest最快地；longest最长地；easiest最容易地。根据“‘They had to work the…because the fence took away most sunlight here.’”可知，豌豆需“最努力生长” 竞争资源，故选A。 40．句意：这个真相像夏雨一样震撼了我——舒适的环境永远不会带来有意义的成长。 dangerous危险的；dull乏味的；comfortable舒适的；quiet安静的。根据“…positions never lead to meaningful growth.”可知，与 “栅栏旁艰苦环境” 对比，此处应该是说舒适的环境永远不会带来有意义的成长，故选C。 41．句意：豌豆的自然生长就像每一个梦想的成长方式。 natural自然的；cultural文化的；historical历史的；personal个人的。根据“The...growth of peas”可知，此处是说豌豆的自然生长过程，故选A。 42．句意：最近，当我年幼的表妹怀疑她的画作时，我给了她一包豌豆和奶奶的金玉建议：“不要过早放弃。” improved改善；lost失去；doubted怀疑；presented展示。根据“my younger cousin…her paintings”可知，此处应该是表示表妹因对画作不满意或缺乏信心而自我怀疑，此时需要鼓励其坚持， doubted符合语境，故选C。 43．句意：最近，当我年幼的表妹怀疑她的画作时，我给了她一包豌豆和奶奶的金玉建议：“不要过早放弃。” box盒子；advice建议；report报告；request请求。根据“‘Don’t give up too soon.’”可知，此处是奶奶的建议，advice符合语境，故选B。 第二节 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 grow   they   if   could   engineer   also   as   serve   knowledge   outside     right Different jobs often lead to different ways of life. So it’s important to find a job that’s 44 for you. There are many interesting jobs for people who are good at science and math. They could become 45 designing （设计） machines, roads or bridges. They could enter the medical profession 46 doctors or nurses. They could train to be website designers or programmers in IT. They could also become scientists, doing research in chemistry, physics, etc. There are 47 many chances for those who are good at languages and arts. They could become teachers, spreading 48 at school; they could become reporters, writing for newspapers and magazines or making news programs on television and radio. They could use 49 artistic talents as fashion designers, filmmakers or painters. 50 they are good at music, they could write songs or play a musical instrument in an orchestra (交响乐团). Some people enjoy a more practical job. Those who like working 51 could become bricklayers (砌砖工), building the walls of new houses, or farmers, raising animals and 52 food. Those who like working indoors 53 work in a restaurant or other places. Many different jobs are done there, from cooks in kitchens to waiters and waitresses who 54 the customers. 【答案】 44．right 45．engineers 46．as 47．also 48．knowledge 49．their 50．If 51．outside 52．growing 53．could 54．serve 【解析】本文主要向我们介绍了适合不同类型的人的工作。 44．句意：所以找到一份适合你的工作很重要。根据“So it’s important to find a job that’s...for you”和备选词汇可知，“right恰好的”符合语境，根据句子成分分析可知，此空应填形容词原级作表语。故填right。 45．句意：他们可以成为设计机器、道路或桥梁的工程师。分析句子成分可知，横线处应填名词，结合“…designing machines, roads or bridges. ”和备选词汇可知，“engineer工程师”符合语境；主语they是复数，所以此处宾语也应用名词的复数形式engineers。故填engineers。 46．句意：他们可以以医生或护士的身份进入医疗行业。根据“doctors or nurses”和备选词汇可知，“as作为”符合语境，此处表示“以……身份”的意思。故填as。 47．句意：对于那些擅长语言和艺术的人来说，也有很多机会。第二段以介绍了适合擅长科学和数学的人的工作，此段介绍适合擅长语言和艺术的人的工作，它们属于同样的主题，结合备选词汇可知，“also也”符合语境。故填also。 48．句意：他们可以成为教师，在学校里传播知识。结合“teachers”和备选词汇可知，“knowledge知识”符合语境，“knowledge”为不可数名词，所以此处用原形即可。故填knowledge。 49．句意：他们可以利用自己的艺术天赋作为时装设计师，电影制片人或画家。根据“They could use...artistic talents”和备选词汇可知，“they他们”符合语境；根据句子成分分析可知，此空应填they对应的形容词性物主代词their作定语修饰其后的名词短语“artistic talents”，意为“他们的艺术天赋”。故填their。 50．句意：如果他们擅长音乐，他们可以写歌或在交响乐团演奏乐器。根据语境可知，“擅长音乐”是“写歌和演奏乐器”的条件，所以此句为条件状语从句，结合备选词汇可知，此空应填连词if，句首单词首字母应大写。故填If。 51．句意：喜欢在外面工作的人可以成为砌砖工，盖新房子，或者农民，饲养动物和种植粮食。结合“bricklayers”、“farmers”和备选词汇可知，砌砖工和农民都是在室外工作的，“outside在外面”符合语境。故填outside。 52．句意：喜欢在外面工作的人可以成为砌砖工，盖新房子，或者农民，饲养动物和种植粮食。结合“farmer”和“food”可知，农民应是种植粮食的，“grow种植”符合语境，连词and连接的“raise”用了现在分词形式，所以此处grow也应用其现在分词形式growing。故填growing。 53．句意：那些喜欢在室内工作的人可以在餐馆或其他地方工作。根据“Those who like working indoors...work in a restaurant or other places.”结合备选词可知，此处是指喜欢在室内工作的人可以在餐馆或其他地方工作，could“能够”符合语境，故填could。 54．句意：那里有许多不同的工作，从厨房的厨师到为顾客服务的服务员。此处指的是为客人服务，且句子为一般现在时，serve“服务”，动词，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填serve。 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） 第一节 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A www.pearlrivercruise.com/info The Pearl River Night Cruise covers the golden waters of Pearl River. On all the boat trips, you may feel as if Guangzhou’s long history slowly unfolds in front of your eyes. And if you are a Canton Opera lover, try the special cruise—Red Boat. You will be impressed by the life story of a famous Canton Opera artist who worked all his life to pass on this traditional art form. You can buy a ticket by clicking the link or go to the ticket house. Get a ticket right now and start the journey with us! Service Operating Dates: Tuesday to Sunday Operating Hours and Prices: Name Boarding Time Price(Adult) Free ticket and discount Red Boat 19:30 ¥160 each Half: Aged 6 to 18 Free: Older than 65 or younger than 6 Fortune Boat 20:50 ¥100 each River Boat 22:00(only on Friday) ¥80 each                   Rules for Safe Travel: 1. Guests are not allowed to enter the driver’s cabin during the cruise. 2. Please follow the instructions of on board staff during the cruise. 3. Guests mustn’t smoke in all areas of the boat. 4. Feeding animals is not allowed (including birds and fish). 5. No metal, stone, glass, fuel or other dangerous materials could be brought on board. 6. Guests are not allowed to operate the safety equipment on the boat unless needed in an emergency. 7. Pets are not allowed (except service dogs) on board. 8. Take care of your personal belongings at all time. 55．Who will find the passage most useful? A．Travelers interested in hiking. B．Teachers looking for school safety tips. C．Students taking part in water-saving activities. D．Photographers working on cultural programmes. 56．Which of the following is right about the Pearl River Night Cruise? A．Visitors can get tickets either online or from the ticket house. B．Visitors can take the Red Boat every weekday. C．Kids and teenagers can take the Night Cruise for free. D．The Cruise travels under the Guangzhou Bridge. 57．What can people do during the trip? A．Give some snacks to the fish in the river. B．Experience the trip with their guide dogs. C．Enjoy smoking on an open area of the boat. D．Learn to operate the boat from the driver. 【答案】55．D 56．A 57．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了珠江夜游的服务运营日期、营业时间、价格、购票方式以及安全旅行规则等。细节理解题。 55．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了珠江夜游的服务运营日期、营业时间、价格、购票方式以及安全旅行规则等，特别提到了对于喜欢粤剧的游客，可以尝试特别的“红船”游轮，因此对于对文化节目感兴趣的摄影师来说，这篇文章非常有用。故选D。 56．细节理解题。根据“You can buy a ticket by clicking the link or go to the ticket house.”可知，游客可以从网上或售票处购票。故选A。 57．细节理解题。根据文中的句子“Pets are not allowed (except service dogs) on board.”可知，游客可以和他们的导盲犬一起体验旅程。故选B。 B Look at the picture and answer a 100,000-yuan question: What does this ancient Oracle Bone Script (甲骨文) mean? If you know the answer, then good for you! The 100,000 yuan is yours. This is no joke. In 2018, a researcher Jiang Yubin won a 100,000-yuan prize for successfully deciphering the ancient characters in such a picture, proving the real value of understanding these historical scripts. Like Jiang, Li Ying is not only a fan and but also a researcher of Oracle Bone Script. The 27-year-old woman has recently gained widespread attention because of her videos about Oracle Bone Script. According to Li, Oracle Bone Script was once a less-known field. “You can’t imagine how strange my major seems to others,” Li said in one of her videos. “Whenever I tell people what I studied, they shoot me a surprised look.” In her videos, Li often discusses how ancient people used Oracle Bone Script to record information and explains where Chinese characters (汉字) came from. She also points out that each Chinese character has a unique story behind it, and these stories are exactly why the characters developed their specific shapes over thousands of years. “It’s like each character carries a piece of history in its strokes,” she says. To Li’s surprise, since her first Oracle Bone Script video was posted online in February 2023, this ancient topic has become a popular trend on the Internet. “I never expected so many people to be interested in Oracle Bone Script! Parents and teachers have left messages, saying they want to learn about Chinese culture by studying it,” she said in another video. “Viewers ask all kinds of questions—some want to know how to start learning Oracle Bone Script, some wonder if I wrote my university papers using these ancient characters. Many told me to get serious with my time and start my work on the next video!” This growing interest has made Li feel a strong sense of responsibility. She hopes to share more knowledge about Oracle Bone Script with the public and help uncover more secrets of China’s long history. “These ancient characters are not just symbols, they’re a bridge connecting the past and present,” she believes. Through her efforts, Li wants more people especially young students, to realize the beauty and importance of preserving China’s cultural heritage. 58．Why does the writer talk about the story about the picture in paragraph 1? A．To make up a joke. B．To bring up the topic. C．To encourage the readers. D．To compare different jobs. 59．What’s paragraph 3 mainly about? A．Why Li Ying makes her videos. B．How Li Ying creates her videos. C．What Li Ying says in her videos. D．When Li Ying shares her videos. 60．What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 4 refer to? A．Li Ying’s video. B．Li Ying’s paper. C．Chinese culture. D．Oracle Bone Script. 61．What can we infer from the last sentence in paragraph 4? A．Many people can’t wait to see Li Ying’s new videos. B．Many people want Li Ying to take her work seriously. C．Many people can’t stand Li Ying being serious in her videos. D．Many people want Li Ying to stop wasting time on her videos. 62．Which of the following statements about Li Ying’s experience with Oracle Bone Script is wrong? A．She has been researching Oracle Bone Script for more than ten years. B．She feels responsible because of people’s growing interest in Oracle Bone Script. C．She was surprised by the strong public response to her first Oracle Bone Script video. D．Her videos both introduce Oracle Bone Script and explore the origins of Chinese characters. 【答案】58．B 59．C 60．D 61．A 62．A 【解析】本文介绍了李颖对甲骨文的热爱和研究，以及她通过视频分享甲骨文的故事和历史。 58．推理判断题。根据“Look at the picture and answer a 100,000-yuan question: What does this ancient Oracle Bone Script (甲骨文) mean?”可知，图片的内容是甲骨文，之所以在第一段中谈论图片的故事，是为了提出“甲骨文”这个话题。故选B。 59．段落大意题。根据“In her videos, Li often discusses how ancient people used Oracle Bone Script to record information and explains where Chinese characters (汉字) came from.”可知，该段落主要介绍了李莹的视频的内容是什么。故选C。 60．词义猜测题。根据“I never expected so many people to be interested in Oracle Bone Script! Parents and teachers have left messages, saying they want to learn about Chinese culture by studying it,”可知，李颖没想到会有这么多人对甲骨文感兴趣，而且在她的视频里有家长和老师留言说“想通过学习甲骨文来了解中国文化”，画线单词it指代“甲骨文”。故选D。 61．推理判断题。根据“Many told me to get serious with my time and start my work on the next video!”可知，许多人告诉李颖要认真对待时间，开始她下一个视频的工作，人们说这话是因为他们想要李颖快点儿更新视频，他们迫不及待想要看李颖的新视频。故选A。 62．细节理解题。根据“In her videos, Li often discusses how ancient people used Oracle Bone Script to record information and explains where Chinese characters (汉字) came from.；To Li’s surprise, since her first Oracle Bone Script video was posted online in February 2023, this ancient topic has become a popular trend on the Internet.；This growing interest has made Li feel a strong sense of responsibility.”以及全文可知，在短文中没有提到她研究甲骨文已经十多年了。故选A。 C ①Are your bananas turning brown too quickly? Scientists have used the technology of gene-editing (基 因 编 辑 ) to create a special banana that doesn’t turn brown as fast, The Guardian reported. ②The banana was developed by Tropic, a business in Norwich, UK. These bananas stay firm (结实的), fresh and yellow for 12 hours after being peeled. They smell and taste just as sweet as normal bananas. ③Bananas are the fourth biggest crop (庄稼) in the world. However, about 50 percent of the bananas grown are never eaten, Gilad Gershon, the head of Tropic, told The Guardian. ④Bananas turn brown due to a process called enzymatic browning (酶促褐变). A key enzyme in the process is called polyphenol oxidase (PPO, 多酚氧化酶). By “silencing” the gene that “tells” bananas to make PPO, Tropic scientists successfully slowed down the browning. ⑤Another thing that makes bananas brown is ethylene (乙烯). Ethylene is a hormone (激素) that helps fruits ripen (成熟). Bananas make a lot of ethylene by themselves. As a result, they keep ripening even after they are harvested. Other fruits near them also ripen faster. ⑥The gene-editing technology could help cut down food waste and aid the fight against hunger, Gershon told The Guardian. According to the United Nations, the number of people going hungry around the world has been rising since 2014. At the same time, about 13. 2 percent of food is lost between harvest and reaching stores, and around 19 percent is wasted in homes, restaurants and stores. 63．What is special about the gene-edited bananas? A．They are smaller than normal bananas. B．They stay fresh and yellow for a longer time after being peeled. C．They have a different smell and taste from normal bananas. D．They are the fourth biggest crop in the world. 64．What causes bananas to turn brown according to the passage? A．Only enzymatic browning. B．Both enzymatic browning and ethylene. C．Only the hormone ethylene. D．Neither enzymatic browning nor ethylene. 65．How did Tropic scientists slow down the browning of bananas? A．By increasing the amount of PPO in bananas. B．By making bananas produce more ethylene. C．By “silencing” the gene that makes bananas produce PPO. D．By changing the growing environment of bananas. 66．What is the main idea of the passage? A．To show the harm of food waste. B．To explain why bananas turn brown. C．To introduce a new technology of growing bananas. D．To introduce gene-edited bananas that don’t turn brown as fast. 67．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A．①/②③/④⑤/⑥ B．①②/③④⑤/⑥ C．①②/③④/⑤⑥ D．①/②③④/ ⑤(⑥ 【答案】63．B 64．B 65．C 66．D 67．A 【解析】本文讲述了一种通过基因编辑技术改良的香蕉，能减缓变褐速度，从而减少食物浪费并帮助应对饥饿问题。 63．细节理解题。根据“These bananas stay firm (结实的), fresh and yellow for 12 hours after being peeled. They smell and taste just as sweet as normal bananas.”可知，这些香蕉在去皮后能保持结实、新鲜和黄色12小时。它们闻起来和尝起来都和普通香蕉一样甜。故选B。 64．细节理解题。根据“Bananas turn brown due to a process called enzymatic browning (酶促褐变) .”和“Another thing that makes bananas brown is ethylene (乙烯) .”可知，酶促褐变和乙烯都是导致香蕉变褐的原因。故选B。 65．细节理解题。根据“By ‘silencing’ the gene that ‘tells’ bananas to make PPO, Tropic scientists successfully slowed down the browning.”可知，通过“沉默”产生多酚氧化酶（PPO）的基因来延缓变褐。故选C。 66．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，本文讲述了一种通过基因编辑技术改良的香蕉，能减缓变褐速度，故选D。 67．篇章结构题。根据全文内容可知，①段提出问题与研究背景；②③段讲述基因编辑香蕉的特点及香蕉的重要性；④⑤段讲香蕉变褐的原因；⑥段总结基因编辑香蕉的意义。故选A。 D A life filled with meaning is what most of us want for ourselves. Then, what makes a meaningful life? Many researchers agree that a meaningful life comes down to three factors (因素): having long-term goals, believing that one’s life matters, and feeling that one’s life fits together and “makes sense”. But we believe there is more to consider. Sometimes life enables us to experience small moments of beauty. When people are open to appreciating (欣赏) such experiences, these moments may improve how they see their own life. We call this experiential appreciation (EA). EA is about the person’s feeling connected to events and being able to appreciate the value within (在……内) that connection. It shows the discovery of and admiration for life’s beauty. We recently set out to better understand EA in studies. We were interested in whether EA was also tied to general judgment (判断) of meaning in life. If so, it could be a factor for meaningfulness. In the first study, we had people rate (评估) their support for different methods of reducing stress. We found that people who managed stress by focusing on (专注于) their appreciation for life’s beauty also reported experiencing life as highly meaningful. In the next study, we asked people to rate the degree to which they agreed with different kinds of statements, such as “I appreciate the beauty of life” and “I appreciate little things in life,” as well as other statements that related to the three factors and a general sense of meaning in life. Our results showed that the more people reported that they were “appreciating life” and its many experiences, the more they felt their life was valuable. In the following studies, we further looked at the connection between EA and meaningfulness. For example, we found that people who were asked to look back on the most meaningful event of the past week generally reported high EA in those moments. All the results proved our theory (假设) true. But putting it into practice can be difficult. Our fast-paced lifestyles fill the day with goals. We try to get the highest output both at work and in spare time. This focus on future results makes it all too easy to miss what is happening right now. We should slow down and let life surprise us. 68．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (所指) in paragraph 2? A．EA． B．The stress. C．The value. D．Life’s beauty. 69．Which of the following show that you were in the EA condition? A．You were busy making a travel plan. B．You stopped to admire the roses by the roadside. C．You practiced hard to become the best violinist. D．You hurried to serve the customers in the store. 70．What can we learn from the studies in the text? A．Thinking back to the past weakens (减弱) our sense of meaning. B．Having proper stress is the key to living a satisfying life. C．Enjoying little things can influence our attitude (态度) toward life. D．Good judgment on beauty improves connections among people. 71．What does the last paragraph mainly tell us? A．Results-driven people can achieve success easily. B．We often turn a blind eye to the present moment. C．A fast-paced lifestyle helps us reach our goals. D．Future life will bring us many more surprises. 72．Why does the writer write this text? A．To introduce a new factor for a meaningful life. B．To explain how to discover beauty in life. C．To discuss why we need a meaningful life. D．To compare different factors for meaningfulness. 【答案】68．A 69．B 70．C 71．B 72．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了一种新的影响生活意义的因素，即“发现和欣赏生活中的美”。 68．词句猜测题。根据“ EA is about the person’s feeling connected to events and being able to appreciate the value within (在……内) that connection. It shows the discovery of and admiration for life’s beauty.”可知体验式欣赏是关于一个人与事件的联系，以及能够欣赏这种联系中的价值，它展示了对生命之美的发现和钦佩，故此处it指代“体验式欣赏”。故选A。 69．推理判断题。根据“When people are open to appreciating (欣赏) such experiences, these moments may improve how they see their own life. We call this experiential appreciation”可知当人们对欣赏这些经历持开放态度时，这些时刻可能会改善他们看待自己生活的方式，我们称之为体验式欣赏，选项B“你停下来欣赏路边的玫瑰”符合，故选B。 70．推理判断题。根据“Sometimes life enables us to experience small moments of beauty. When people are open to appreciating (欣赏) such experiences, these moments may improve how they see their own life.”可知，生活让我们体验到美丽的小瞬间，当人们乐于欣赏这样的经历时，这些时刻可能会改善他们对自己生活的看法。故选C。 71．主旨大意题。根据“This focus on future results makes it all too easy to miss what is happening right now. We should slow down and let life surprise us.”可知最后一段主要告诉我们，这种对未来结果的关注很容易让人忽略当下正在发生的事情。故选B。 72．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一种新的影响生活意义的因素，即“发现和欣赏生活中的美”，故选A。 第二节 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 On March 4th, 2025, the Pritzker Prize was given to 68-year-old Liu Jiakun. The prize, which was set up in 1979, is architecture’s (建筑) highest prize. Liu is the fifty-fourth winner of this award. 73 Before him, Wang Shu won the award in 2012. Liu is famous for designing public spaces in cities. He always creates places for people to gather and enjoy nature. 74 This five-floor building was built in 2015. It features (以……为特色) paths for walking and biking. Inside, there are spaces for culture, sports and business. It also offers a beautiful view of local natural and man-made environments. Born in Chengdu in 1956, Liu spent much of his childhood exploring the hospital where his mother worked. He loved climbing onto rooftops to see the city’s mix of traditional homes and modern buildings. 75 As an architect (建筑师), Liu doesn’t want a strong personal style. 76 So, he pays more attention to understanding each place and its needs. He also tries to balance China’s traditional architecture with modern technology. “Traditional architecture is great, but it’s a product of its time,” Liu said. 77 Liu also believes that cities should be places for people, not just buildings. Only in this way can a city grow in a healthy way. A．These early experiences shaped his interest in architecture. B．Architects around the world all hope to get this award. C．He is the second Chinese citizen to receive the prize. D．Instead, he hopes his work can fit the local conditions. E．However, he spends much time studying famous western buildings. F．He takes the best parts of tradition and presents them in a modern way. G．One of his best-known projects is the West Village in Chengdu. 【答案】73．C 74．G 75．A 76．D 77．F 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了中国建筑师刘家琨获得2025年普利兹克建筑奖的事迹，并介绍其设计理念和代表作品。 73．根据后文“Before him, Wang Shu won the award in 2012.”可推知，此处表示他是第二位获得该奖的中国公民。选项C“他是第二位获此殊荣的中国公民。”符合语境，故选C。 74．根据后文“This five-floor building was built in 2015”可知，此处需引出具体建筑案例。选项G“他最著名的项目之一是成都的西村。”符合语境，故选G。 75．根据前文“Born in Chengdu in...the city’s mix of traditional homes and modern buildings. ”可知，介绍的是刘家琨的儿时经历，此处需总结童年经历的影响。选项A“这些早期经历塑造了他对建筑的兴趣。”符合语境，故选A。 76．根据前文“Liu doesn’t want a strong personal style.”和后文“So, he pays more attention to understanding each place and its needs.”可知，此处说明刘家琨不在乎个人风格而是注重每个地方的需求，设计理念。选项D“相反，他希望作品能适应当地条件。”符合语境，故选D。 77．根据前文“He also tries to balance China’s traditional architecture with modern technology. Traditional architecture is great, but it’s a product of its time”可知，他注重在中国传统建筑与现代技术之间取得平衡。选项F“他汲取了传统的精华，并以现代的方式展现出来。”符合语境，故选F。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A: Hello! May I speak to Mike? B: 78 A: Hi, Mike! This is Jerry. Would you like to go shopping this afternoon? B: To the shopping center? I like to do it online. 79 A: OK. Then why not watch live commerce (直播带货) together? We can listen to the sellers praising how good their products are. B: Interesting! But we should be more careful about this kind of business now. A: Why? B: On March 15th this year, many problems related to this kind of business were mentioned. B: Really? 80 A: Others’ thoughts are like yours. But according to the reports, many products from such live commerce are fake (假的) and even harmful to users. B: 81 A: They just make use of their fans’ trust in them. Nobody will think their idols will cheat them. B: What a pity! These stars don’t take their fame seriously. A: Yeah. The government should set more rules to prevent the stars selling fake things. B: 82 . Then they will be more responsible for the things they sell online. A．I think this kind of business is fine because so many stars also do it. B．I can’t agree with you. C．Speaking, please. D．I can’t agree with you more. E．Who are you? F．How can the stars do such things? G．Many people shop this way now. 【答案】78．C 79．G 80．A 81．F 82．D 【解析】本文是一组对话，迈克和杰瑞两人谈论直播产品的问题。 78．根据上文“Hello! May I speak to Mike?”和下文“Hi, Mike! This is Jerry.”可知，此处为电话用语，且结合语境可知，接电话的人是迈克。C项“请讲。”符合语境，故选C。 79．根据前一句“To the shopping center? I like to do it online.”可知，迈克喜欢网上购物，这也是现在许多人的购物方式。G项“现在很多人都这样购物。”符合语境，故选G。 80．根据“Really?”可知是对上文提到直播产品问题表示怀疑；再根据下文“Others’ thoughts are like yours.”可知，此处迈克认为直播产品是好的。A项“我认为这种商业模式很好，因为很多明星也这么做。”符合语境，故选A。 81．根据上文“But according to the reports, many products from such live commerce are fake (假的) and even harmful to users.”可知，很多直播产品是假的，而且对用户身体有害。结合语境，这与迈克的认知有出入，此处应是问明星为什么可以这样做。F项“明星怎么能做这样的事呢？”符合语境，故选F。 82．根据上文“The government should set more rules to prevent the stars selling fake things.”和“Then they will be more responsible for the things they sell online.”可知，此处是迈克赞同杰瑞的意见。D项“我完全同意你的看法。”符合语境，故选D。 六、书面表达（15分） 83．随着科技的发展，智能化应用软件如“作业帮”“小猿搜题”等正被应用于一些学生的课后学习中。上周五的主题班会同学们就此展开了激烈的讨论。请根据表格提示，描述正反两方观点；并表明你的观点，陈述理由。 Some think Others think My opinion 1. save much time 2. act like patient teachers … 1. more screen time 2. be poorer in problem solving … … 要求： （1）短文须包括提示中的要点，并适当发挥。 （2）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Last Friday, we had a discussion on whether the apps like “Zuoyebang” and “Xiaoyuansouti” can truly help us with study. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Last Friday, we had a discussion on whether the apps like “Zuoyebang” and “Xiaoyuansouti” can truly help us with study. Some think we can save much time by using them. Once we have problems, we needn’t take time to ask someone for help. Instead, we can use apps anytime and anywhere. What’s more, such apps act like patient teachers. However, others think we will have more screen time if we use them often. Moreover, we might become poorer in problem solving. In my opinion, after entering junior school, our parents may be unable to help us with our study any longer. Unlike humans, apps never get angry with us. So I agree that such apps are helpful for us in study. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏信息提示，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表面写作意图； 第二步，介绍正反两方的观点； 第三步，介绍自己的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①take time to do sth.花时间做某事 ②What’s more此外 ③be helpful for对…… 有帮助 [高分句型] ①Instead, we can use apps anytime and anywhere.（ and 连接并列成分） ②So I agree that such apps are helpful for us in study.（宾语从句） 2 / 26 1 / 26 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$