内容正文:
2023年全国卷
七选五讲评课件
Workout Partner
七选五
A. Your first meeting may be a little awkward.B. A workout partner usually needs to live close by.
C. You’ll work harder if you train with someone else.D. Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?E. How can you write a good “seeking training partner” notice?F. Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.G. Any notice for a training partner should include such
information.
先读选项,画关键词:
Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner.” One reason was: “You’ll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym,” while another read: “ 36 ” With a workout partner, you will increase your trainingefforts as there is a subtle(微妙) competition.So, how do you find a workout partner?
•利用句式一致,You’ll...You’ll...
•利用上下文逻辑:空前后句子都在围绕有健身伙伴时训练状态的变化展开。空前提到知道有人在健身房等就会出现,空后说有伙伴会因竞争加大训练力度,C 选项“和别人一起训练会更努力”能很好地衔接上下文这种逻辑关系,通过对与伙伴一起训练产生效果的阐述,承上启下。
• 关键词对应:文中多次出现“workout partner”(健身伙伴)、“train”(训练)等相关表述
C. You’ll work harder if you train with someone else.
First of all, decide what you want from that person. 37 Or do you just want to bephysically fit, able to move with strength and flexibility? Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.
• 句式一致性:空后是“Or do you just want to be physically fit...”这样的一般疑问句,询问健身目的,D 选项“Do you want to be a better athlete...”同样是一般疑问句,且也是关于健身目标方面的内容,句式和话题都与空后句一致,形成并列选择关系,符合上下文结构。
• 内容相关性:根据前文“decide what you want from that person”可知,此处是在探讨对健身伙伴的期望以及自身健身目的,D 选项关于在喜爱运动中成为更好运动员的表述,与整体语境相符。
D. Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?
You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media, but it probably won’t result in a useful response. 38 If you plan on working out in a gym, that person must belong to the same gym.
• 段落主旨理解:该段主要讨论寻找健身伙伴的一些条件限制。空后提到如果在健身房锻炼,伙伴需是同一家健身房会员,这是对伙伴与自己在地点上的关联要求,B 选项“A workout partner usually needs to live close by”(健身伙伴通常需要住在附近)也是在说伙伴在地理位置上的条件,是对该段关于伙伴条件探讨的合理内容补充,符合段落主旨。
• 逻辑连贯性:从逻辑上看,先指出社交媒体可能不是好途径,接着说伙伴居住位置条件,再进一步说健身房归属条件,是一个连贯的关于寻找伙伴条件的阐述过程。
B. A workout partner usually needs to live close by.
My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park. Her notice included what kind of training she wanted to do, how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to spend on each session, and her age. It also listed her favorite sports and activities, and provided her phone number. 39
• 总结归纳:此段以作者伙伴张贴的告示为例,详细列举了告示包含的多种信息,如训练类型、时间、年龄、爱好及联系方式等。G 选项“Any notice for a training partner should include such information”(任何寻找训练伙伴的告示都应该包含这样的信息)对前文所列举的告示内容进行了总结,“such information”指代前面提到的各项具体信息,使段落内容完整,逻辑连贯。
• 关键词重复:段落中多次出现“notice”(告示)相关表述,G 选项也围绕“notice”展开,这种关键词的重复有助于确定选项与段落内容的紧密联系。
G. Any notice for a training partner should include such information.
You and your partner will probably have different skills. 40 Over time, both of you will benefit —your partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit. The core (核心) of your relationship is that you will always be there to help each other.
• 承接上文:空前明确指出“You and your partner will probably have different skills”(你和你的伙伴可能有不同的技能),F 选项“Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other”(接受你们的差异并学会彼此合作)中的“differences”直接对应前文的“different skills”,在内容上承接上文,进一步阐述面对伙伴间差异应有的态度和做法。
• 引出下文:空后说“Over time, both of you will benefit...”(随着时间推移,你们俩都会受益……),这种受益是建立在接受差异并合作的基础上的,F 选项很好地引出了下文这种合作带来的积极结果,使上下文逻辑顺畅。
F. Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.
全文翻译
《健身杂志》最近刊登了一篇题为《感谢你的健身伙伴的五个理由》的文章。其中一个理由是:“如果你知道有人在健身房等你,你实际上会出现在那里。” 而另一个理由写道:“如果你和别人一起训练,你会更努力。” 有了健身伙伴,由于存在微妙的竞争,你会加大训练力度。
那么,你如何找到一个健身伙伴呢?
首先,决定你想从那个人身上得到什么。你想在你最喜欢的运动项目中成为一名更出色的运动员吗?还是你只是想身体健康,能够有力且灵活地活动?想想你想和你的健身伙伴一起做的运动。
你可能会考虑在社交媒体上发布你正在寻找的东西,但这可能不会得到有用的回应。健身伙伴通常需要住在附近。如果你打算在健身房锻炼,那个人必须是同一家健身房的会员。
我的伙伴在当地公园的布告栏上张贴了她的请求。她的告示包括她想要进行哪种训练、每周训练几天以及每次训练想花多少小时,还有她的年龄。它还列出了她最喜欢的运动和活动,并提供了她的电话号码。任何寻找训练伙伴的告示都应该包含这样的信息。
你和你的伙伴可能有不同的技能。接受你们的差异并学会彼此合作。随着时间的推移,你们俩都会受益——你的伙伴将能够举起更重的重量,而你将变得更加健康。你们关系的核心是你们将始终在那里互相帮助。
语篇结构梳理
1. 引出主题:通过引用《健身杂志》文章中感谢健身伙伴的理由,引出寻找健身伙伴这一话题。
2. 提出问题:询问如何找到健身伙伴。
3. 寻找建议:
◦ 明确目标:先决定从健身伙伴那里获得什么,如更好的运动表现或单纯的身体健康。
◦ 寻找途径:指出社交媒体可能效果不佳,提到伙伴居住位置及健身房归属等条件。
◦ 告示信息:以作者伙伴为例,说明寻找健身伙伴的告示应包含的信息。
4. 伙伴相处:强调接受伙伴间技能差异,相互合作并彼此帮助。
一、高频词汇
二、熟词生义
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