Unit 7 第3课时 Section B (1a-1e)&第4课时 Section B (2a-2e)-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步练测（鲁教版五四制）

八年级英语·LJ(下册) yourself,but remember you are stronger inside,and if( )12.Peter took away the big boy's pencil case in the bullies see this,they will stop. an art lesson. I remembered these words.From then on,every )13.Peter had a fight with the big boy while the time I walked to school,I put my head high on the teacher was in the classroom. way,and the bullying soon stopped. ( )14.Peter felt happy after he pushed the big boy 阅读短文，判断正误。正确的写“T”,错误的 away and hit him on the back. 写“F”。 )15.The teacher told Peter he should be confident. ()11.Peter was often bullied in the seventh grade. 第3课时 Section A Grammar Focus 《语法聚焦 单无语法专项练习 [答案26] 一、单项选择。 )7.This machine will people in the ()1. you to drink milk? fire or earthquake. -Yes,it's good for health. A.be used for finding A.Did:use B.Did:used B.used to find C.Were;use D.Were;used C.be used to finding )2.The river in my village is clean now. D.used to finding However,it polluted seriously. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 A.is used to be B.was used to be 8.I used to see)Monica do sports in the C.used to be D.was used to being playground every morning. )3.-Jenny's father used to be a teacher in a 9.My brother is used to drink)a cup of middle school, he? warm water in the morning. -Yes,he taught in No.3 middle school. 10.Robots can be use)to do a lot of work A.did B.didn't in our daily life now. C.does D.doesn't 11.When Cindy was a little girl,she (use) )4.He used to books to relax himself, to dream of being a doctor. but now he has been used to 12.Jack gets used to record)his life by mountains. taking photos. A.read:climb B.reading;climb 三、短文填空。 C.read;climbing D.reading;climbing 阅读短文，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空， (）5.Amy be a shy girl and hardly 使短文完整、正确。（每词限用一次） talked with others. A.is used to B.used to search:learn:get:take:go C.was used to D.use to In the past,it was not easy for students to collect ()6.When the new term begins,Tommy soon the information that they wanted.They used to up early to go to school. 13. knowledge by watching television shows A.gets used to getting or reading books in the library.Let's take a student who B.used to get wanted to learn more basic(基f础的）information C.gets used to get about soccer as an example.He used to 14 D.used to getting to the library to look for books or magazines about 74g 见此阳标胆料膏/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 Unit 7 sports,then look for something about soccer.Doing all information.Students now get used to 17. for of these things used to 15. a lot of time.But. information on the Internet instead of going to the learning soccer would take a while. library.It's easier and faster than before.The Internet Today,with the development of technology,the has greatly changed the way how people live and Internet is widely used to 16. all kinds of students study. 第4课时Section B(1a-2f) 《学基础 基础知识全面过关， [答案P26] 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 三、单项选择。 1.(The first flight of C919 is a great success )1l.(徐州）-Would you like some coffee? and we're p of it. -No,thanks.I drink coffee. A.seldom B.often 2.When doing everything,you may f But C.only D.always never mind,for it will be the first step to success. )l2.(河南)-You don't like British breakfast, 3.(宁波)To help my parents live a better life is do you? (确切地）what I want,. -Not I just need some time to (影响)the world for get used to it. 4.Chinese culture has i A.more B.only thousands of years. C.truly D.exactly 5.-What (昆虫)do you like? )13.(本溪)-Simon has been school -I like ants and bees because they are hard- for 2 days.What's wrong with him? working. -It's said that he has a cold. A.nervous about B.thirsty for 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 C.absent from D.worried about 6.(天水)We Chinese are (pride）of the )14.-I'm not good at speaking English.What great changes in our country. should I do,Larry? 7.We failed climb)the mountain because -I advise you an English club. of the bad weather. A.joins B.joined D.to join 8.(常德)We used (have)a party to C.joining )15.Tom was not listening carefully,so he welcome our new friend on weekends. failed to hear 9.She has made a decide)about where to A.what the teacher said work after she graduates. B.how the teacher said 10.Mom advised me run)in the morning C.what did the teacher say D.how did the teacher say to keep healthy. 《学运用 [答案26] 能力提升全面训练 一、英汉互译。 3.昨天晚上，她待在那里照顾她的母亲。(take care of) 1.It's hard to believe that he used to be a problem boy. 2.My father looked after my grandfather in hospital in 4.两年前我的弟弟在一所寄宿学校学习。(study at) person. 见此图标胆料音膏/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 75 八年级英语·LJ(下册) 5.我们已经决定今天下午去打篮球。(make a B:Yes,I used to like playing basketball,but now I decision) don't have much time to play it.I have to do my homework after school. 二、情景交际。 A:8. didn't you? 根据对话内容，在空白处填上合适的单词、短 B:Yes,I used to be afraid of snakes and now I'm still 语或句子补全对话。 afraid of them. A:Hi,Wang Lei.I think you have changed a lot in the A:I remember you used to like painting pictures and last few years. you were in an art club. B:Yes,I have changed a lot. B:But now 9. I like singing and A:6. but now you are tall. B:Yes,I used to be short.You were much taller than dancing.10. didn't you? me in the past. A:Yes,but I am not afraid of the dark now.I think I A:7. have grown up. 《学语篇 [答案26] 阅读能力强化训练， 一、完形填空。 started changing in a very short time.I tried my best to I was not a confident person before.That's because 9 the things on the list one by one.When working I was fat and others often 1 me.As a result,I on them,I became more and more confident. became very shy.I was scared(害怕的)to say hello to I am still 10 now.And I will never stop. strangers,let alone(更不用说)talk or hang out(闲1（ ）l.A.came round B.looked after )with them.I was afraid to ask simple questions and C.laughed at D.depended on speak loud 2 others.It seemed that I felt afraid of )2.A.far from B.according to 3 in my life.I used to believe that I would be like C.at the end of D.in front of this all my life. )3.A.everything B.nothing But one day,my friend Paul's words changed my C.somebody D.anybody )4.A.created B.avoided mind.He 4 me to change myself.He said,"If you C.satisfied D.encouraged can give it a try,you still have a 5 to make a 1( )5.A.culture B.chance change.But if you 6 try,your life is only going to C.comer D.coast get worse.My spirits were raised by what he said. )6.A.often B.never After all,I had nothing to lose.Why not have a try? C.always D.sometimes The first thing I did was to lose weight.I had a )7.A.strict B.common 7diet(食）and did exercise every day.After C.whole D.usual six months,I lost ninety pounds.This taught me that I )8.A.refuse B.divide could change myself. C.share D.protect A few months later,I heard about a speech )9.A.explain B.spread competition at my university.I plucked up the courage C.finish D.regret (鼓起勇气)to sign up for the competition.For the】( )10.A.feeling awful first time,I was able to 8 my story and speak loud B.taking photos in front of dozens of(许多)people. C.having breakfast After the competition,I made a to-do list and D.making progress 766 见此阳标胆料膏/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 Unit 7 二、阅读理解。 Mr.White thinks that life used to be simple and Mr.White is sixty years old.He always complains happy,but now it has changed a lot. about how fast things have changed,and often says that )11.What does Mr.White think of the life now? life used to be better than nowadays. A.He thinks the life now is very good. Now cities are full of cars.Some families even B.He thinks the life now is worse than it have two or more cars,so parking is becoming a big used to be. problem.The traffic in some cities is getting worse and C.He thinks the life now is better than it worse,too.Car drivers drive so fast that there are more used to be. traffic accidents. D.He thinks the life now is the same as it More and more people are always looking at their used to be. mobile phones with their heads down.Mr.White often( )12.What changes have taken place according sees people in the restaurant eating face to face while to the passage? looking at their own mobile phones.He thinks it is DMost families own computers. strange that they don't talk to the ones who sit opposite 2The traffic is getting worse and worse. them during the meal.Some of them even have fun 3Some families have two or more cars. chatting with others on the phone. 4There is more room for parking. Most families own computers now.A study found A.①②④ B.②3④ that children use the Internet more and more.The C.①②③ D.①3④ number of children using the Internet has grown by( ）13.From the passage,we can infer(推测) three times in the past three years. that Mr.White's grandson is a middle school student. A.Mr.White's grandson is not interested He often stays up late playing computer games on the in the Internet Internet.He falls asleep in the early hours in the B.Mr.White is a worker morning and spends less time doing homework.His C.Mr.White is worried about his grandson teacher told Mr.White that he failed another test.Mr. D.Mr.White's grandson is a computer White got very angry with him. engineer 第5课时 Section B Writing 《写作专项 写作能力拓展导练 [客案27] 如何写与“今昔变化”相关的文章 提示：.What did you use to be like? 话题分析 2.What is the most important change? 本单元的话题是“今昔变化”，与此相关的写作 通常是根据提示内容记叙身边人物或事物的今昔 3.And how did it happen?Tell a story about it. 变化。在写相关的作文时，首先要学会运用一般过 要求：1.短文不得出现任何真实人名，校名及其他 去时来写过去的情况（可使用used to),然后再介 相关信息： 绍现在的情况。 2.不少于80词。 写作实践 I have changed a lot！ (临诉)时光荏苒，初中三年转瞬即逝。跟三 年前的自己相比较，你会有很多变化。请以“I have changed a lot!”为题，根据以下提示与要求，用英语 写一篇短文，具体描述你最重要的变化及其如何发 生的。 见此图标眼料青/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩八年级英语·LJ(下册) 4.D[解析]how long“多长时间”；how often“多 第4课时Section B(1a-2f) 久一次”；how soon“多久以后”；how far“多 【学基础基础知识全面过哭】 远”。根据句意“测试一下进入森林后我能走 1.proud 2.fail 3.exactly 4.influenced 5.insects 多远而不迷路”可知，D项符合语境。 二、6.proud7.to elimb8.to have9.decision 10.to run 5.A[解析]until“直到…为止”；afer“在 三、11-15 ADCDA …之后”；unless“除非”；f“如果”。根据句 【学运用能力捉升全面别练】 意“我走进树林，直到看不见房子”可知，A项 一、1.很难相信他曾经是一个问题男孩。 符合句意，故选A。 2.我的爸爸亲自照顾我生病住院的（外）祖父。 6.c 3.She stayed there to take care of her mother last night. 7.C[解析]根据“I could see the mark of 4.My younger brother studied at a boarding school two destruction(破坏)that I left in the woods.”可知， years ago. 当我看到我在树林里留下的破坏的痕迹时，我 5.We have already made a decision to play basketball 感到悲伤，而不是骄做，故选C。 this afternoon. 8.B[解析]turn to“向…求助”；listen to 二，6.You used to be short 7.Did you use to like playing basketball “听”；speak to“对…说”；stick to“坚 8.You used to be afraid of snakes 持”。根据句意“我坐在小溪边听它们优美歌 9.I don't like painting pictures 唱”可知，B项符合语境。 10.You used to be afraid of the dark 9.A[解析]smell“闻”；kick“踢”；break“破 【学语篇阀读能力强化别练】 坏”；make“制作”。根据句意“我弯下腰闻花 一、l.C[解析]come round意为“短暂拜访”；look 朵的味道”可知选A。 after意为“照顾”；laugh at意为“嘲笑”； 10.D[解析]句意为“我试着让别人知道他们也 depend on意为“依赖”。根据“..I was fat..”可 能做同样的事”并分析句子结构后可知，此处 知，别人总是嘲笑“我”，故选C项。 应是hat引导的宾语从句，故选D。 2.D[解析]句意为：我害怕问简单的问题和在 他人而前大声说话。far from意为“远离”； 二、11-15 TFFFT according to意为“根据”；at the end of意为“在 第3课时Section A Grammar Focus …的尽头”；in front of意为“在…前面”。 一、1-5 ACBCB6-7AA 根据语境，故选D项。 8.see 9.drinking 10.used 11.used 12.recording 3.A[解析]根据“I was scared to say hello to 三，[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了学生 strangers,let alone talk or hang out with them.I was 获取信息的方式的变化。 afraid to ask simple questions and speak loud..." 13.learn 14.go 15.take 16.get 17.searching 知，似乎“我”害怕所有的事。故选A项。 ·26· 参考答案及解析 4.D[解析]create意为“创造”；avoid意为“避 11.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中的“H®e 免”；satisfy意为“使满意”；encourage意为“鼓 always complains about how fast things have 励”。根据后文朋友说的话可知，此处是朋友鼓 changed,and often says that life used to be better 励“我”改变。故选D项。 than nowadays..”可知怀特先生认为现在的生活 5.B[解析]句意为：如果你能尝试一下，你还有 比过去要差。故选B项。 机会做出改变。culture意为“文化”；chance意 12.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可 为“机会”；comer意为“来者”；coast意为“海 知①正确；根据第二段第三句可知②正确；根据 岸”。根据语境，故选B项。 第二段第二句可知③正确，④错误。故选C项。 6.B[解析]句意为：但如果你从不尝试，你的生 13.C[解析]推理判断题。根据第五段中的 "His teacher told Mr.White that he failed another 活只会支得更糟。often意为“经常”；never意 为“从不”；always意为“总是”；sometimes意 test.Mr.White got very angry with him."可推知 怀特先生很担心他的孙子。故选C项。 为“有时”。结合语境，故选B项。 第5课时Section B Writing 7.A[解析]strict意为“严格的”；common意为 学以致用 “普遍的”；whole意为“整个”；usual意为“通 One possible version: 常的”。根据“The first thing I did was to lose There are many changes in a person's life.When I weight..”可知A项。 entered middle school,I felt lonely.I missed my old 8.C[解析]句意为：第一次，我能够在许多人面 friends,but I knew I had to fit in.I offered help to my 前大声地分享我的故事。refuse意为“拒绝”； classmates,joined in the after-school activities and divide意为“分开”；share意为“分享”；protect invited my classmates to my birthday party.Gradually,I 意为“保护”。根据宾语my story可知，此处是 made some friends and enjoyed the company of my new 说分享自己的故事。故选C项。 classmates. 9.C[解析]explain意为“解释”；spread意为 From this experience,I get to know changes bring “传拾”；finish意为“完成”；regret意为“后 challenges as well as opportunities.When changes come, 悔”。根据“.I made a to-do list and started we should face them and take action. changing in a ver叮y short time.”可知，清单上列出 第6课时Self Check 的待办事项“我”要尽力完成。故选C项。 一、考点1：12AB l0.D[解析]根据“And I will never stop.."可知， 考点2：13ABB4.how;deal with 此处说的是自己仍然在进步，并且不会停止。 考点3：1-2DD3.am proud of/take pride in make progress意为“取得进步”，故选D项。 4.proud of 二、[语篇导读]本文讲述了怀特先生对现代生活的一 考点4：1-3ABB 些抱怨。 考点5：14ABAA ·27.