Unit 5 第2课时 Section A (3a-4c)-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步练测（鲁教版五四制）

八年级英语·LJ(下册) Buy a Present for Her 11. to Make Your Mother Happy Most children don't know what their moms'favorite thing is.You do?Then,what are you waiting for?Buy Buy her something that she likes her something she likes.The best time to give her that Buy a best. is while she is sleeping at night.Put it on the table next 12 Put it on the table next to her to to her so that she'll be surprised to see it when she for your mother wakes up. give her a surprise. Treat Her as a Queen Your house is a palace with a king and a queen.It Do the housework to make her doesn't matter if you're rich or poor.Your mother is the Treat your relax. real queen in your life and in your family,though her mother as 13. nice clothes for her duties make her look like she is not.Give the lady a a queen to make her look beautiful again. day off and you can do the housework and make some delicious food for her.Maybe you can go to a shopping mall to choose nice clothes that would make her look Remind her of your best moment beautiful again！ with her. Share Sweet Moments Share sweet Our mothers have special memories in mind.It is Tell her you were so happy when moments the time that they gave birth to their healthy babies. she 14. good care of you How about you?What's your best moment with her? during terrible days. Maybe you can tell her how happy you were when she looked after you during your terrible days in your life. Tell the Wonderful Words Tell her“I love you！"to make her Tell the Life is short.Those three words can make her heart jump for joy. heart jump for joy,you know?Just tell her "I love wonderful Just have a 15. and take you！”and it would make her smile so sweet.Just try！ words action now. We don't want to miss such a wonderful thing,right? 第2课时 Section A (3a-4c) 《学基础 基础知识全面过关， [答案PI8] 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Zhong Nanshan is such a great person that many 6.The young man steal)a lady's wallet on Chinese (欣赏)him. the bus yesterday morning. 2.The (女t神)was touched by the girl,so 7.After (lay)the birthday cake down on the she turned the stone into gold and gave it to the girl. table,we clapped and sang for Tom. 3.The rich man lives in a big house with two who)wants to come into the room must (花园)and a swimming pool, answer a question first. 4.I like ()especially ice-cream.But 9.The Spring Festival is one of the most important eating too much is not good for my health. tradition)festivals in China. 5.The story of Chang'e is a traditional (民 10.Why did you refuse play)soccer with 间的)story about the Mid-Autumn Festival.. them yesterday? 506 见此图标胆料青/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 Unit 5 三、单项选择。 )13.The girl stopped to the roses by )11.We've out a new carpet(地毯) the roadside. to welcome the foreign guests. A.listen to B.admire A.put B.taken C.connect D.discover C.laid D.kept )14.He rides a bike to work every day in order )12.It is an English to have afternoon to keep in tea. A.support B.service A.menu B.drink C.surface C.festival D.shape D.tradition <《学运用 能力提升全面训练 [答案P18] 一、用hat、if、whether或所给词的适当形式填空。 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.Wang Hong said she was cooking at 6:00 11.当我们正在睡觉的时候，他射下了一只鸟。 yesterday morning. When we were sleeping,he 2.I wonder bird. I can get some advice from you. 3.I don't know 12.明天我们将有一场英语考试。让我们布置一下 or not they will come for our 教室吧。 help. Tomorrow we'll have an English exam.Let's 4.Our geography teacher said the earth the classroom. (go）around the sun. 13.你为什么在教室里大声叫喊？ 5.His mother is worried about he lost Why do you in the classroom? his job. 14.他把他的小狗拴在花园里的一棵树上。 二、用how、whal或what a(n)填空。 He his dog to a tree 6. interesting book you are reading! 7. good advice you gave me! 15.他告诉我有很多关于这个节日的传统民间故事。 8. hard work it is! He told me there were a lot of traditional 9 heavily it is raining！ about this festival. 10. delicious the food you made is! 《学语篇 阅读能力强化训练。 [客案PI8] 一、完形填空。 she wanted to use a (n)5 day to honor all Mother's Day falls on the second Sunday in May mothers.She believed that a mother was "the person every year.It is a day to I love for all mothers and who has done more for you than anyone else in the motherhood(母亲身份). world".So she thought 6 should love his or her The modern 2 began in the United States.In mother.In 1914,the U.S.government officially 1905,Anna Jarvis started a campaign to make recognized and 7 Mother's Day a national holiday. Mother's Day a holiday after her mother was 3.Her Today,Mother's Day is 8 in many places mother once took care of wounded soldiers in the war. around the world.It is also becoming more and more She 4 Mother's Day Work Clubs to help solve popular in China.What 9 will you give to your public health problems. mother on this coming Mother's Day? Anna Jarvis wanted to honor her mother.Actually, Mother's Day is coming!Do you have any ideas to 见此图标眼科青/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 八年级英语·LJ(下册) make your mother feel the 10 and thanks from there are many stories about the festival.As was you?I plan to give some carnations(康乃馨)tomy recorded in a historical book of the sixth century,there mother.They are very popular Mother's Day presents. lived a man named Huan Jing.He was learning the My family also plans to give my mother a day off from magic arts from Fei Changfang.One day,the two household chores. people were climbing a mountain.Fei Changfang ( )1.A.connect B.show suddenly stopped and looked very upset.He told Huan C.repeat D.warn Jing,"On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month,a )2.A.Mother's Day B.Father's Day disaster will come to your hometown.You must go home C.Teachers'Day D.Children's Day at once.Remember to make a red bag for each of your )3.A.strange B.popular family members.Then you must all tie your bags to your C.dead D.happy arms,leave home quickly and climb to the top of a )4.A.put on B.set up mountain.Most importantly,you must all drink some C.let down D.flew over chrysanthemum wine.Only by doing so can your family )5.A.sunny B.secret members be safe. C.active D.special On hearing this,Huan Jing rushed home and )6.A.whichever B.whoever asked his family to do as his teacher said.The whole C.whenever D.wherever family elimbed a nearby mountain and did not return )7.A.punished B.stole until the evening.When they got back home,they C.treated D.pronounced found all their animals dead,including chickens, )8.A.celebrated B.created sheep,dogs and even the ox. C.lied D.refused Since then,climbing a mountain and drinking )9.A.spider B.lantern chrysanthemum wine became the traditional activities of C.eve D.present the Double Ninth Festival. )10.A.novel B.warmth 阅读短文，回答问题。 C.business D.relative 11.What food and drinks do the Chinese people enjoy 二、任务型阅读（回答问题）。 on the Double Ninth Festival? The Double Ninth Festival,also named the Chongyang Festival,falls on the ninth day of the ninth 12.What special meaning does the chrysanthemum month of the Chinese lunar calendar.On this day, cake have? people would like to drink chrysanthemum(菊花) wine.The Chinese word for wine is Jiu,a similar 13.When did the story in the passage happen? pronuneiation of the Chinese word for "long",which means "forever".Another special food for this festival 14.What did Fei Changfang tell Huan Jing to do on the is chrysanthemum cakes.The Chinese word for cake is ninth day of the ninth lunar month? Gao,a similar pronunciation of the Chinese word “high”,showing great progress at work and 15.What did the family find when they returned? in daily life. It is hard to say when these customs began.But 526 见此阻标胆针膏/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩八年级英语·LJ(下册) 3.B[解析]考查名词辨析。此处With a history of 三、11-14CDBD 表示“有…历史的”。故选B。 【学运用能力提升全面别练】 4.A[解析]考查定语从句的关系词。根据定语 一、l.hat2.if/whether3.whether4.that;goes 从句先行词the date可知，此空指代时间，用副 5.whether 词when。故选A。 二、6.What an7.What8.What9.How10.How 5.D[解析]考查动词。句意：他想要楚王对抗 三、11.shot down12.lay out13.call out 秦国，但是被拒绝了，被发配到远离家乡的地 14.tied;in the garden 15.folk stories 方。fight against“对抗”，故选D。 【学语篇阔读能力强化别练】 6.C[解析]考查限定词。句意：在其他国家逗 一、[语篇导读]本文主晏介绍了母亲节的由来。 留期间，他写很多诗来表达对楚国的强烈感情。 1.B[解析]connect“连接”；show“表明”； 结合常识可知屈原写了许多的诗，所以用may repeat“重复”；wam“警告”。联系下文和常识 修饰。故选C。 可知，此处是指这是向所有母亲和（有）母亲身 7.D[解析]考查名词。句意：在屈原死亡之后， 份（的人）“表明”爱意的一天。 楚国的人们去泪罗江，为他们喜爱的伟大诗人 2.A[解析]根据上下文语境可知，此处谈论的 哭泣。success“成功”；spirit“精神”； 是母亲节。故选A。 expression“表情”；death“死亡”。故选D。 3.C[解析]strange“奇怪的”；popular“流行的"； 8.C[解析]考查名词。根据常识可知，屈原是 dead“去世的”；happy“高兴的”。根据下文的 一名伟大的诗人。故选C。 “Anna Jarvis wanted to honor her mother..”并结合选 9.A[解析]考查短语。句意：一些人往江里扔 项和常识可知dead符合语境。故选C。 鸡蛋和叶子包着的米来喂鱼，为了让鱼远离屈 4.B[解析]put on“穿上”；set up“建立”；let 原。in order to“为了”；so that“以便”；in order that“为了；以便”；as a result“结果是”。so down“使失望”；fly over“飞过”。根据语境可 that和in order that后接从句，故选A。 知，此处表示建立母亲节工作俱乐部。故选B。 10.B[解析]考查形客词。根据常识可知，端午 5.D[解析]sunny“睛朗的”；secret“秘密的”； 节是中国的传统节日。故选B。 active“积极的”；pecial“特别的”。根据第一 二、ll.How/Ways12.gif/present13.Buy 段中的“It is a day to..”并结合常识可知special 14.took 15.try 符合语境。 第2课时Section A(3a4c) 6.B[解析]由love his or her mother可知，“无论 【学基础基础知识全面过哭】 谁”都应该爱自己的母亲。故选B。 -1.admire 2.goddess 3.gardens 4.dessert 5.folk 7.D[解析]punish“惩罚”；steal“偷”；treat“对 二、6.stole7.laying8.Whoever9.traditional 待”；pronounce“宣布”。由heU.S.government 10.to play officially recognized可知D项符合语境。 ·18· 参考答案及解析 8.A[解析]celebrate“庆祝”；create“创造”；lie二、6.is lying7.being8.has been dead9.business “说谎”；refuse“拒绝”。根据文章语境可知，当今 10.warmth 世界上许多地方都“庆祝”母亲节。故选A。 三、11-15 CCABB 9.D[解析]根据常识和下文内容可知，在母亲 【半运用能力提升全面训练】 节，孩子们应该送给母亲礼物。present“礼 一、l.ended up2.thinks about himself 物”，符合语境。故选D。 3.woke up 4.used to take 5.in need 10.B[解析]根据上下文并结合选项可知，在母 二、6.What festival do you like best 亲节应该让母亲感受到“温暖”。故选B。 7.Why do you like it 二、[语篇导读]文章介绍了重阳节名字的由来、重阳 8.What do you often do during the Spring Festival 节的传说以及人们庆祝重阳节的方式，如：登高 9.Yes,they do 喝菊花酒、吃重阳糕等。通过阅读本文，我们知道 了中国文化以及传统习俗源远流长。 10.I don't often get lucky money from my parents/My 11.Chrysanthemum wine and Chrysanthemum cakes. parents don't often give me lucky money 12.Great progress at work and in daily life. 【学语篇阀璃能力强化别练】 13.In the sixth century. -、I-5 CBADA6-10 CBDDA 14.To make a red bag for each of his family members, 二、[语篇导读]本文讲的是关于“年兽”的故事。年 tie their bags to their arms,leave home quickly, 兽在中国的神话中是一种生活在海底的野兽，它 climb to the top of a mountain and drink some 会在春节的前一天晚上出来吃人和动物。后来， chrysanthemum wine. 一个乞丐使用红色的装饰品和鞭炮把年兽吓 15.They found all their animals dead. 跑了。 第3课时Section A Grammar Focus 11.T[解析]根据第一段中的“According to 一、1-5 BCACA6-7CB Chinese New Year stories,villagers were afraid of 二、&.What an interesting park it is Nian because it ate animals and humans."可知， 9.How fast Lucy runs 村民害怕年兽，因为它吃动物和人，故本句是 10.How exciting the news is 正确的描述。 11.She asks whether I need help 12.The teacher told us that seeing is believing I2.F[解析]根据第一段中的“When Nian came 13.that 14.that 15.What bad/terrible news(it was) out,villagers would run to the mountains and find 16.whether/if 17.wanted 18.that 19.that 20.have a safe place.”可知，年兽出来的时候，村民会 第4课时Section B(1a-2e) 跑到山里找一个安全的地方躲起来。本句句 【学基础基础知识全面过笑】 意为“当年兽出来的时候，村民会待在家里， -1.treats 2.punish 3.lying 4.presents 5.spread 绝不出去”，故本句是错误的描述。 ·19·