Unit 3 第6课时 Grammar Focus-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步练测（鲁教版五四制）

Unit 3 《学语篇 阅读能力强化训练> [答案P13] 一、情景交际。 even can make people die at once.So how do we keep 从方框A一F中选择最佳选项补全对话。 safe during a lighting storm? A:Where did you go last weekend? If you are indoors,stay away from windows and B:1. doors during a lighting storm.Don't take a shower or do A:But you told me you wouldn't go there.You said it some dishes,because lightning can travel through was dirty.2. water.Turn off the TV and computer.My computer was once broken.Never use telephone.Lightning B:Er,you know,I didn't want to go at first.But most could travel through the phone line and hit you of my friends went,so I went with them. If you are outdoors during a lightning storm,never A:I see.3. take shelter(under a tree,because the lightning B:I told the old people something interesting could hit the tree and travel through the trees to hit around us. you.Stay away from anything that is metal.Try to get A:4. in your car and close all the windows or go into a B:I had fun and felt happy. nearby building right away.If there's no building A:5. Next time,I'll go with you. around,try to find a low place to stay in.Squat( A.That's great. F)down near the ground and put your hands over your B.How did you feel? ears.Never use a cell phone. C.What did you do there? 根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。 D.Thank you. ( )6.The storms seldom come in summer. ( )7.Don't take a shower or do some dishes during E.I went to the old people's home. a lightning storm. F.Why did you go there then? )8.Lightning could travel through the phone line 二、阅读理解。 and hit you. The summer is coming,and the storms are often. )9.If you are outdoors during a lightning storm, They happen often,but some people don't take them you can take shelter under a tree. seriously.In fact,it's very dangerous for people and it )10.You should stay in a low place if there is no building around. 第6课时 Grammar Focus <《语法聚焦 单元语法专项练习 [答案P13] 一、句型转换。 2.I know the place.Trees grow well there.(合并为一句) L.Mr,Green comes to Beijing once a year.(对画线部 I know the place trees grow well. 分提问) 3.Tom could hardly write English well.（改为反意疑 Mr.Green 问句) to Beijing? 见此图标盟抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 八年级英语·LJ(下册) Tom could hardly write English well, )I3.(吉林)Heilongjiang is in the north of China,it's very cold 4.To learn English well is hard for him.(改为同义句) A.in winter hard for him B.in the winter English well. C.in a winter 5.The children are taken good care of..(改为同义句) ）l4.(t丹江)We like to make friends with 0u8. The children are well him,because he is very A.friendly B.friends C.friend 二、单项选择。 )15.(临折)There'snot to do there. )6.He told a very story about his life A.many B.much C.more in America. )16.(重庆)We'd like to go the A.live B.living C.lively jungle because we like exciting vacations. )7.Berlin is capital of Germany. A.across B.through C.cross A./ B.a C.the ( )l7.(河南)Traveling around the world can cost ()8.She would like longer,but she money. has to catch her plane back to work. A.many B.lot of C.a lot of A.stayed B.to stay C.staying )i8.(南宁)I found a wallet on my way ()9.-Would you like to go to the concert school. with me? A.to B.at C.in -I'd love to, I'm afraid I have ( )19.(温州)一Where would you like to go on no time. vacation? A.but B.or C.and 一I'd like to go ( )10.The Changjiang River is in the A.somewhere interesting world. B.interesting somewhere A.one of longest rivers C.somewhere interest )20.(成都)Could you provide me B.one of the longest river some suggestions on how to deal with the C.one of the longest rivers problem? )11.We are considering an outing this A.with B.to C.for weekend. )21.(石家庄)Wc're going to Africa A.organize B.organizing C.organized vacation.We hope to see some elephants. )12.-Not only the young but also the old are A.in B.at C.on getting interested WeChat. -They can communicate more freely. A.by B.about C.in 36g 见此图标阻抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩参考答案及解析 6.finishing 7.exciting 8.across 9.becoming 第5课时Section B(3a-Self Check) 10.findings 【学基础基础知识全面过关】 三、11.all kinds of12.as soon as possible 一、1.完美的：理想的：最合适的 13.good things;crazy things 2.迷人的：有极大吸引力的 14.hold on to;come true 15.Although;they enjoy 3.令人激动的：令人震颤的4.方便的：便利的 四、l6.on her own17.What will;buy 5.地铁；地下的6.乐意的；自愿的；心甘情愿的 18.What did;tell 19.do you 20.Why not have 7.结论8.公司；商号9.运动员；爱好运动的人 五、2l.A[解析]housands of“成千上万”。故选A。 10.trek 11.fall 12.suppose 13.pack 二、14.尽快地15.一个不可能的梦想 22.A[解析]answers to the question“问题的答 16.在世界上17.不同于18.实现19.尽可能多的 案”。故选A。 20.choose to do sth.21.at university 23.B[解析]some of the finding是复数。故选B。 22.on holiday 23.thousands of 【学语篇阅秧能力强化洲练】 =24.in the world 25.dream of 26.continue studying 一、1-5 BCEAD 【学运用能力提升全面别练】 二、6.C[解析]someone“某一个人”；anyone“任何一 -1.better 2.liveliest 3.sights 4.going 5.impossible 个”；no one“没有一个人”。故选C。 二、6.exciting7.give;suggestions8.to drink 7.A[解析]around“在…周固”；between“在 9.have 10.studying 11.staying 12.are not allowed …之间”；near“在…附近”。故选A。 13.as soon as possible 14.provide me;information 8.C[解析]cinemas“电影院”；parks“公国”； 15.at this time of year libraries“图书馆”。故选C。 四、l6.C[解析]join sb.“加入到某人的行列”。故 9.C[解析]parents“父亲”；farmers“农民”； 选C。 students“学生”。故选C。 17.C[解析]tell sb.about sth.“告诉某人关于某 10.B[解析]get要搭配介词to;reach后面直接 事”。故选C。 接宾语：arrive一般接al。故选B。 18.C[解析]tell sb.not to do sth..“告诉某人别做 某事”。故选C。 1l.B[解析]said“说”；called“打电话给，喊，叫 【学语篇阙璃能力强化训练】 作”；spoken“说某种语言”。故选B。 一、1-5 EFCBA 12.A[解析]bridge“桥”；building“建筑物”； 二6-10FTTT station“车站”。故选A。 第6课时Grammar Focus 13.C[解析]句意：因此这个小镇获得了它的名 一、l.How often does;:come2.where3.could he 字“剑桥”。故选C。 4.It is;to learn 5.cared for/looked after 14.A[解析]结合语境可知此处指的是剑桥有多 二，6.C[解析]形容词辩析。live作为形容词，意思 少人口。故选A。 “是现场的，活的”，与soy不搭配，故排除A; 15.C[解析]结合语境可知此处指的是，许多其 living意思是“活着的”，不修饰stoy,故排除B;结 他国家的年轻人都希望来剑桥学习。故选C。 合句意可知，此空应填lively,故选C。 ·13· 八年级英语·LJ(下册) 7.C[解析]句意：柏林是德国的首都。A选项是零 l6.B[解析]go through the jungle“穿过丛林”。故 冠词，B选项是不定冠词，常翻译为“一个”，the表 选B。 示特指。capital of Germany“德国的首都”，是特 17.C[解析]money为不可数名词。故远C。 指，所以用定冠词he,故选C。 18.A[解析]on one's way to..“去往…的路上”。 8.B[解析]考查动词不定式。stayed过去式或过 故选A。 去分词；to stay动词不定式；staying动名词或现在 19.A[解析]形容词修饰不定代词，形容词后置。 分词。结合句意可知，她想多待一些时间，但是她 故选A。 必须返回去上斑。这里用到固定句型would like to 20.A[解析]provide sb.with sth.“为某人提供某 do sth.“想要做某事”，此空应填to stay,故选B。 物”。故选A。 9.A[解析]句意：一你愿意和我一起去听音乐会 21.C[解析]on vacation“度假”。故选C。 吗？—我很乐意，但惑怕我没有时间。考查并 Unit 4 How can we become good learners? 列连词排析。but“但是”，表示转折关系。or“或 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) 者”，表示选择关系；d“而且”，表示递进关系；根 【学基础基础知识全面过关】 据语境判断，前后句表示转折关系，故选D。 10.C[解析]句意：长江是世界上最长的河流之一。 -1.aloud 2.sentence 3.textbook 4.conversation 此题考查最高级的特殊用法。形容词的最高级要 5.patient 有一个表示比较的范国，根据in the world可知这 二，6.learner7.sending8.cooking9.loudly 是一个比较的范围，所以要用最高级，又因为onc 10.speaking;spoken f的意思是“…中的之一”后面要跟复数名词， 三、11-14DCBA 综上所述，“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”表示 【学运用能力提升全面别练】 “最…之一”；只有C符合题意，其他选项不符 一、1.word by word 合题意，故进C。 2.have conversations with 11.B[解析]句意：我们正在考虑这个周末组织 3.The harder;the greater 次郊游。考查动名词用法。organiz心动词原形； 二、，4-8 ABDCE organizing动名词或现在分词；organized过去式或 【学语篇阅溪能力强化别练】 过去分词；consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”。结合 -1.aloud 2.textbook 3.sentence 4.letting 5.have 句意可知，此空应填organizing,故选B。 6.more 7.pronunciation 8.By 9.better 10.patient 12.C[解析]句意：一不仅年轻人，老年人也逐渐 二、11.C[解析]细节理解题。由文中第二段中的 地对微信感兴趣。—他们能更自由地交流。根 "By 18 months,most children have learned about 据句意及题千分析此题考查固定短语be interested in“对…感兴趣”。故选C。 50 words.”可知到18个月时，大多数孩子已经 13.A[解析]in winter“在冬季"。故选Ao 学会约50个单词。 14.A[解析]be friendly to sb.“对某人友好的”。 l2.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“Often it's the name 故选A。 for‘mummy'or‘dad'..”可知，“妈妈”可能是一 15.B[解析]There is是单数。故选B。 个孩子在学习说话时首先要说的。故选A。 。14