Unit 3 第4课时 Section B (2a-2e)-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步练测（鲁教版五四制）

Unit 3 sing,dance and go on the streets to 11 water at( )6.A.take a holiday each other.The local people think that water can wash B.take the bus away bad things and bring good luck. C.take risks On the one hand,beaches and sunshine are a lot( )7.A.world B.countryside C.capital of travelers'choices.In this country,there are many ( )8.A.hear B.see C.listen hotels facing the sea,so you can have fun on the beach )9.A.most B.worst C.best or 12 in the sea.On the other hand,Thailand is a )10.A.the Water Festival good place to try 13 food.You can eat seafood at B.Christmas any restaurant or buy some tropical(热带的)fruit such C.Thanksgiving as mangoes and durians(橣莲)at_14 prices. )11.A.1ook B.throw C.arrive If you go to Thailand,you won't forget to 15 )12.A.swim B.walk C.lose an elephant.The elephant is a symbol of Thailand.It's )13.A.terrible B.sour C.delicious believed that Thailand is one of the most fascinating )14.A.cheap B.expensive C.low travel places )15.A.hit B.ride C.drive 第4课时 Section B (2a-2f) 《学基础 基础知识全面过关， [答案PI2] 一、词汇互译。 20.乘飞机 1.survey 21.在将来 2.programming 22.成千上万 3.realistic 23.问题的答案 4.willing 24.希望做某事 5.sportspeople 三、根据汉语提示完成句子。 6.conclusion 25.你还能告诉我别的什么？ 7.company What can you tell me? 8.发现；发现物：调查（或研究）的结果 26.三个学生说他们想要飞起来。 9.接收：收到 Three students said they'd like 10.选择；挑选 fly. 11.航行；在…上航行 27.好像大多数的学生都希望接受好的教育然后找 12.态度 到一份好工作。 二、词组互译。 It seems that most students hope to have a good 13.as soon as possible and find a good 14.be willing to 28.有几个人说他们梦想有一天会去月球。 15.hold on to A few said they going to the 16.near the ocean moon 17.somewhere warm 29.通过调查，最流行的职业选择是电脑编程。 18.dream of the survey,the most popular 19.太热 choice of job is 见此图标盟抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 八年级英语·LJ(下册) <《学运用 能力提升全面训练> [答案P12] 一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。 your dreams,one day they may just 1.We all dream about things that we would like to do and things we hope to a in the future. 15.尽管金钱非常重要，很多青少年说他们更想做他 2.Some students hope to c studying after 们喜欢的工作。 finishing high school and go to university. money is important,many teenagers said 3.Some dreams are more r than others. they want to do jobs 4.I don't know if they can p the information 四、句型转换。 about that plan. l6.Don't leave her alone at home.(改为同义句) 5.His c certainly sounded reasonable. Don't leave her 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 home. 6.What would you like to do after (finish) 17.If I go there,I'll buy some flowers for my teacher. your education? (对画线部分提问) 7.Some said they'd love to go on excite) you for your trips. teacher if you go there? 8.One student said she'd love to sail (cros8)）t l8 Betty told me what happened last night.(对画线部 the Pacific Ocean. 分提问)》 9.Quite a few dream of become )famous. Betty you? 10.Here are some of the find)of a survey 19.You hardly know what I mean.(改为反意疑问句) about hopes and dreams. You hardly know what I wean, 三、根据汉语提示完成句子。 11.青少年有各种各样的梦想。 20.Why don't you have something to eat?(改为同义句) Teenagers have something to eat? dreams. 五、单项选择。 12.看起来一些学生要尽快地工作，以便于能够为父 )21 students across China took part 母提供更好的生活。 in the sports meeting. It seems some students would like to start work A.Thousands of so that B.Thousand of they can help provide better lives for their parents. C.Two thousands of 13.学生们梦想着不同的事情：好的事情，甚至疯狂 )22.We received several different answers 的事情。 the question. Students dream of very different things: A.to B.with C.for _and even )23.Here some of the findings of a 14.坚持你的梦想非常重要，总有一天它会实现。 survey about hopes and dreams. It is very important to A.is B.are C.am 32 见此图标阻抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 Unit 3 <《学语篇 阅读能力强化训练 [答案13] 一、情景交际。 the university.The university is a city.You can find 从方框A一F中选择最佳选项补全对话。 classroom buildings,8,museums and offices of A:The summer holiday is coming.1. the university all over the city.And most of its B:I'd like to go swimming. members are the 9 and teachers of the university. A:That will be very interesting.2 Cambridge was already a developing town long before B:Yes,my dad will go with me.He is very good at the first students and teachers 10 the place 800 swimming.I need a teacher.I just started to learn years ago.It grew up by the river“Granta”once it last year.What about you? 11_river“Cam”.A_l2_was built over the A:3. It's the busiest time of the year river as early as 875 and so the town got 13 name for him. “Cambridge”.The town grew much faster in the B:How long will you have to work? nineteenth century.Cambridge became a city in 1951 A:4. Then I do some other things for and now it 14 a population of over 100,000,000. myself,like playing football or swimming. Many young students in other countries 15 to study B:5. at Cambridge. A:Thank you.The same to you. )6.A.someone B.anyone C.no one A.Maybe three or four weeks. )7.A.around B.between C.near B.What are you going to do? ( )8.A.cinemas B.parks C.libraries C.Is there anybody going with you? )9.A.parents B.farmers C.students D.Wish you have a good time. )10.A.get B.reached C.arrived E.I'm going to help my father with his farm work. )11.A.said B.called C.spoken F.Do you enjoy it? )12.A.bridge B.building C.station 二、完形填空。 )13.A.their B.it C.its "Where is the university?"This is a question that )14.A.has B.is C.grows many visitors to Cambridge ask.But 6 can give )15.A.have B.need C.hope them a clear answer,because there is no wall 7 第5课时 Section B (3a-Self Check) 《学基础 基础知识全面过关 [答案PI3] 一、词汇回顾。 8.company 1.ideal 9.sportspeople 2.fascinating 10.旅行：长途跋涉 3.thrilling 11.瀑布 4.convenient 12.推断；料想 5.underground 13.包装；装箱 6.willing 二、词组回顾。 7.conclusion 14.as soon as possible 见此图标组抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成端 33八年级英语·LJ(下册) 【学语篇澜璃能力强化珊练】 13.C[解析]句意：另外，泰国是一个品尝美食的 -、1.D2.F3.A4.B5.G 好地方。考查形容词辨析，terrible“可怕的，楠 二6.A[解析]句意：对于成千上万来自中国的游客 糕的”；sour“酸的”；delicious“美味的”。短文介 来说，这个位于东南亚的小国是一个度假的好 绍泰国是一个旅行的好地方，因此那里应该有 地方。考查动词短语辨析。take a holiday“度 美味的食物，故选C。 假"：take the bus“乘坐公交车"：take risks“冒 14.C[解析]句意：你可以在任何一个餐馆吃海 险”。根据句中For thousands of tourists from 鲜，或者以非常低的价格买到一些热带水果，例 Chia“对于成千上万来自中国的游客”可知，游 如芒果和榴莲。考查形客词辩析，chea即“便宜 客们去泰国当然是度假的，故远A。 的”；expensive“昂贵的”；low“低的”。根据句意 7.C[解析]句意：曼谷是泰国的首都。考查名词 和空后的price可知，修饰价格不能用“便宜”或 辨析。world“世界”：countryside“乡村”：capital“首 者“贵的”，应用“高低”修饰，故选C。 都”。根据常识可知，曼谷是泰国的首都。故选C 15.B[解析]句意：如果你去泰国，不要忘了骑大 8.B[解析]句意：你可以看到一些僧侣在大街上 象。考查动词瓣析，hit“打击”；ride“骑”：dive 走动。考查动词辩析。her"听到”；see“看到”： “开车：驾驶”。根据空后an elephant可知，这 listen“听”，不及物动词。根据句意“，.some 里应表示“骑大象”，故选B。 monks walking along the streets."“一些僧侣在大 第4课时Section B(2a-2f) 街上散步”，这是看到的场景，故选B。 【学基础基础知识全面过笑】 9.C[解析]句意：去泰国旅行最好的时间是从4 一、1.调查：测验2.编程3.现实的：实际的 月13日到15日，因为那个时候是泼水节。考查 4.乐意的：自愿的：心甘情愿的 形容词最高级辨析。mosl“最多；最”；worst“最 5.运动员：爱好运动的人6.结论7.公司：商号 糟糕的”；best"最好的”。根据下文“The local people think that water can wash away bad things 8.finding 9.receive 10.choice 11.sail 12.attitude and bring good luck.”可知，这个时候是去泰国最 二，13.尽快地。14.乐意15.继续：坚持：保持 好的时候，故选C。 16.在海洋附近17.暖和的地方18.梦想：幻想：向往 10.A 19.too hot 20.by plane 21.in the future 11.B[解析]句意：人们唱歌、跳舞、在大街上走 22.thousands of 23.answers to the question 动，互相泼水。考查动词辩析。1ok“看”，不及 24.hope to do sth. 物动词；hrow“扔，投”；arrive“到达”，不及物动 三，25.else26.to be able to27.education;job 词。泼水节的时候，人们互相泼水，故选B。 28.dreamt of;one/some day 12.A[解析]句意：在这个国家，有很多面向大海 29.According to;computer programming 的酒店，所以你可以在沙滩上尽情玩乐，或者在 【学运用能力捉升全面训练】 海里游泳。考查动词辨析。根据空后in the sea -1.achieve 2.continue 3.realistic 4.provide “在海洋里”可知，应该是“游泳”，故选A。 5.conclusion ·12· 参考答案及解析 6.finishing 7.exciting 8.across 9.becoming 第5课时Section B(3a-Self Check) 10.findings 【学基础基础知识全面过笑】 三、11.all kinds of12.as soon as possible 一、1，完美的：理想的：最合适的 13.good things:crazy things 2.迷人的：有极大吸引力的 14.hold on to:come true 15.Although;they enjoy 3.令人激动的：令人震颤的4.方便的：便利的 四、l6.on her own17.What will;buy 5,地铁：地下的6.乐意的：自愿的：心甘情愿的 18.What did;tell 19.do you 20.Why not have 7.结论8.公司：商号9.运动员：爱好运动的人 五，2lA[解析]thousands of“成千上万”。故选A。 10.trek 11.fall 12.suppose 13.pack 二、14.尽快地15.一个不可能的梦想 22.A[解析]answers to the question“问题的答 16.在世界上17.不同于18.实现19.尽可能多的 案”。故选A。 20.choose to do sth.21.at university 23.B[解析]some of the finding是复数。故选B 22.on holiday 23.thousands of 【学语篇阀璃能力强化洲练】 24.in the world 25.dream of 26.continue studying 一、I-5 BCEAD 【学遗用能力提升全面训练】 二，6.C[解析]someone'“某一个人”；anyone“任何一 -1.better 2.liveliest 3.sights 4.going 5.impossible 个”；no one“没有一个人”。故选C 二、6.exciting7.give;suggestions8.to drink 7.A[解析]around“在…周国”：between“在 9.have 10.studying 11.staying 12.are not allowed …之间”；near“在…附近”。故选A。 13.as soon as possible 14.provide me;information 8.C[解析]cinemas“电影院"：parks“公园”： 15.at this time of year libraries“图书馆”。故选C。 四、16.C[解析]join sb..“加入到某人的行列”。故 9.C[解析]parents“父亲”；farmers“农民”； 选C。 students“学生”。故选C。 I7.C[解析]tell sb.about sth.“告诉某人关于某 l0.B[解析]get要搭配介词to:reach后面直接 事”。故选C。 18.C[解析]tell sb.not to do sth.“告诉某人别做 接宾语；arrive一般接at。故选B。 某事”。故选C。 11.B[解析]said“说”：called“打电话给，喊，叫 【学语篇阅读能力强化训练】 作”：spoken“说某种语言”。故选B。 一，I-5 EFCBA 12.A[解析]bridge“桥”：building“建筑物”； 二6-10FTTT station“车站”。故选A。 第6课时Grammar Focus 13.C[解析]句意：因此这个小镇获得了它的名 一，l.How often does;come2.where3.could he 字“剑桥”。故选C。 4.It is:to learn 5.cared for/looked after 14,A[解析]结合语境可知此处指的是剑桥有多 二6.C[解析]形容词辨析。live作为形客词，意思 少人口。故选A。 “是现场的，活的”，与soy不搭配，故排除A: 15.C[解析]结合语境可知此处指的是，许多其 livin唱意思是“活着的”，不修饰stoy,故排除B:结 他国家的年轻人都希望来剑桥学习。故选C。 合句意可知，此空应填ivly,故选C ·13·