Unit 3 第3课时 Section B (1a-1e)-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步练测（鲁教版五四制）

Unit 3 二、阅读理解。 B.It was built out into the lake. Everyone knows that there's not enough land in C.It was built out into the river. Hong Kong.If you go there by air,you will land at Kai )7.What's the population of Hong Kong? Tak Airport.It was built out into the sea.It is in the A.Nearly 7 million. part of Hong Kong called Kowloon.Kowloon is one of B.Less than 7 million. the two big islands in Hong Kong. C.Over 7 million. The other island is Hong Kong itself.You ean get )8.How many products of Hong Kong are there by ship or through a tunnel(under the sea. mentioned in this passage? The population of Hong Kong is more than seven A.7. B.6. C.4. million.Chinese and English are spoken by many )9.Which of the following sentences is NOT true people there.Clothes,computers,radios,televisions according to the passage? are made in Hong Kong.It is a shopping center.You A.Kai Tak Airport is in Kowloon. can buy all kinds of things there. B.There's a lot of land in Hong Kong. Hong Kong is also a beautiful city.It's a good C.Many people in Hong Kong speak Chinese place for traveling.People from all over the world visit and English. Hong Kong every year.You can watch dog-racing and )10.According to the passage,we know that motor-racing there.When you are hot and tired,you may rest in the small cool gardens.There are also a lot A.Hong Kong is a big city with a of tall buildings with comfortable rooms to live in.If small population you enjoy eating out,you can easily find a good place B.there are almost no factories in for delicious food.Food of different flavors(are Hong Kong served in Hong Kong. C.visitors can enjoy the comfortable living )6.Where was Kai Tak Airport built? rooms and delicious food in Hong Kong A.It was built out into the sea. 第3课时 Section B(1a-1d)】 《学基础 基础知识全面过关 [瓷案P川I门 一、词组互译。 12.实现 1.go on vacation 13.尽快地 2.trek through the jungle 二、根据汉语提示完成句子。 3.some day 14.-Do you know the (首都)of France? 4.a wonderful place for shopping -Yes.It's Paris. 5.plan on doing 15.Lijiang is the most f (迷人的)place I 6.一年到头 have ever been to. 7.从容，轻松：不紧张 16.My English is poor.It's too hard for me to 8.观光，到处走动 (翻译)this article into English. 9.向某人提供… 17.n (一般而言)，American families often 10.感到无聊 give a party at home. 11,通常；大体上：一般而言 18.Notre Dame Cathedral is one of the most important (教堂)in the world. 见此图标眼料青/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 29 八年级英语·LJ(下册) 19.Mr.Li has a special way of making his classes 21. (法国)is a Western country known for interesting and (生动的). art and fashion 20.Millie and Simon often get to the center of Beijing by (地铁) 《学运用 能力提升全面训练。 [客案PI1] 一、用所给词的适当形式填空。 8.I'd like to go to Beijing on vacation,(对画线部分 1.The giant tortoise lives longest of all animals, 提问) (include)humans. you like to go on vacation? 2 travel)around the world sounds exciting. 9.My dream is to be an English teacher..(对线部分 3.Why not consider (visit)Kunming? 提问) your dream? 4.Paris is the capital of (French). 5.I hope 10.I'd like to travel with someone.He can translate see)Niagara Falls some day. things for me.（合并为一句) 二、句型转换。 I'd like to travel with someone 6.I'd like to visit Taiwan.(对画线部分提问) translate things for me. you like to visit? Il.Why don't you go hiking with your friends？(改为 7.He'd like to visit somewhere relaxing.(改为一般疑 同义句) 问句) going hiking with your he like to visit friends? 《学语篇 阅读能力强化训练 [答案P12] 一、情景交际。 A.The bus ride takes about 6 hours 从方框中A一G选择最佳选项补全对话。 B.What about the hotels? A:Is there anything I can do for you,sir? C.Good idea. B:I read the guidebook to Xi'an. D.We have two tours each week, A:Yes.1. leaving on Monday and Thursday E.What are you going to do? mornings. F.Two days. B:How long is the tour? G.That sounds good. A:2. And it costs 360 yuan. 二、完形填空。 B:Can you give me more information on the tour? Have you ever been to A:Sure.The bus leaves at nine,in front of our office. Thailand?For thousands of 3. with two stops to see some places of tourists from China,this small interest. country in Southeast Asia is an B:4. excellent place to6.Bangkok(曼谷)is the7 A:You'll be staying at California Hotel.It's a three- of Thailand.There are many temples(寺庙)in star hotel.And the meals are free. Bangkok.You can8 some monks(僧侣)walking B:5. We will talk about it and tell you along the streets. whether we will go or not. The 9 time to visit Thailand is from April A:All right. 13th to 15th,because it is the time of 10.People 306 见此阻标胆料膏/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 Unit 3 sing,dance and go on the streets to 11 water at )6.A.take a holiday each other.The local people think that water can wash B.take the bus away bad things and bring good luck. C.take risks On the one hand,beaches and sunshine are a lot( )7.A.world B.countryside C.capital of travelers'choices.In this country,there are many( )8.A.hear B.see C.listen hotels facing the sea,so you can have fun on the beach )9.A.most B.worst C.best or 12 in the sea.On the other hand,Thailand is a( )10.A.the Water Festival good place to try 13 food.You can eat seafood at B.Christmas any restaurant or buy some tropical(热带的)fruit such C.Thanksgiving as mangoes and durians(榴莲)all4 prices. )11.A.look B.throw C.arrive If you go to Thailand,you won't forget to 15 )12.A.swim B.walk C.lose an elephant.The elephant is a symbol of Thailand.It's )13.A.terrible B.sour C.delicious believed that Thailand is one of the most fascinating )14.A.cheap B.expensive C.low travel places )15.A.hit B.ride C.drive 第4课时 Section B (2a-2f) <《学基础 基础知识全面过关 [客案P12] 一、词汇互译。 20.乘飞机 1.survey 21.在将来 2.programming 22.成千上万 3.realistic 23.问题的答案 4.willing 24.希望做某事 5.sportspeople 三、根据汉语提示完成句子。 6.conclusion 25.你还能告诉我别的什么？ 7.company What can you tell me? 8.发现：发现物：调查（或研究）的结果 26.三个学生说他们想要飞起来。 9.接收：收到 Three students said they'd like 10.选择：挑选 fly. 11.航行；在…上航行 27.好像大多数的学生都希望接受好的教育然后找 12.态度 到一份好工作。 二、词组互译。 It seems that most students hope to have a good 13.as soon as possible and find a good 14.be willing to 28.有几个人说他们梦想有一天会去月球。 15.hold on to A few said they going to the 16.near the ocean moon 17.somewhere warm 29.通过调查，最流行的职业选择是电脑编程 18.dream of the survey,the most popular 19.太热 choice of job is 见此图标胆料音膏/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩参考答案及解析 15.C[解析]由后面的“你可以只是说一句礼貌 24.C[解析]“one of the+形容词最高级+名词 的·谢谢'，把食物搁在那儿（不吃）”可知， 复数”表示“……中最…之一”。故选C。 uncomfortable“不舒服的，不自在的”待合句意 25.C[解析]travel with sb..“和某人一起旅行”。 故选C。 故选C。 第2课时Section A(3a-4c) 【学语篇阅读能力强化训练】 【学基础基础知识全面过关】 一、I-5 FCDBE 一、1.聚光灯：公众注意的中心2.包含；包括 二6.A[解析]由第一段的“It was built out into the 3.总教堂；主教座堂；大教堂4.便利的：方便的 sea.”可知选A。 5.地铁：地下的6.翻译7.乐趣：欢乐 7.C[解析]由第三段的“The population of Hong 8.capital 9.France 10.lively 11.sight 12.church Kong is more than seven million..”more than的同 13.wine 14.suppose 15.pack 16.gallery 义词是over。故选C。 二、17.通常：大体上：一般而言18.…的首都 8.C[解析]由第三段的“Clothes,oute,radios, 19.在欧洲20.最著名的教堂之一 televisions are made in Hong Kong.”可知选C 21.consider doing sth.22.for example 9.B[解析]第一段的第一句“Everyone knows that 23.travel around 24.take the underground train there's not enough land in Hong Kong..”可知选B 25.on the way to...26.wonderful sights l0.C[解析]由“There are also a lot of tall 27.consider visiting 28.beaches;many things buildings with comfortable rooms to live in.If you 29.through;on the way 30.lots of wonderful sights enjoy eating out,you can easily find a good place 31.take the underground for delicious food."可知选C。 【学运用能力提升全面训练】 第3课时 Section B (1a-1d) 一，I.fantastic2.expensive3.especially 【学基础基础知识全面过突】 4.vacation 5.crowded 一、1.去度假2.在丛林中跋涉3.（将来）某一天 6.peaceful 7.friendly 8.translator 9.willing 4.购物的好去处5.打算做… 6.all year round 10.educational 7.take it easy 8.get around 9.provide sb.with... 三，ll.It takes him;to help;with 10.get bored 11.in general 12.come true 12.not get around 13.going on vacation 13.as soon as possible 14.plan on playing;much;to do 14.capital 15.fascinating 16.translate 17.general 15.hope to go;some/one day 18.churches 19.lively 20.underground 21.France 四，l6.Have;seen my;anywhere I7.Don't do 【学运用能力提升全面训练】 18.where;is 19.Where would:like -,1.including 2.Traveling 3.visiting 4.France 20.to visit 21.What else 5.to see 五、22.B[解析]“Would you like to do sth.?”做肯定 6.Where would 7.Would;anywhere interesting 回答用“Yes,d love to..”。故选B 8.Where would 9.What is 10.who can 23.A[解析]Why not后面接动词原形。故选A。 11.How/What about ·11 八年级英语·LJ(下册) 【学语篇澜璃能力强化珊练】 13.C[解析]句意：另外，泰国是一个品尝美食的 -、1.D2.F3.A4.B5.G 好地方。考查形容词辨析，terrible“可怕的，楠 二6.A[解析]句意：对于成千上万来自中国的游客 糕的”；sour“酸的”；delicious“美味的”。短文介 来说，这个位于东南亚的小国是一个度假的好 绍泰国是一个旅行的好地方，因此那里应该有 地方。考查动词短语辨析。take a holiday“度 美味的食物，故选C。 假"：take the bus“乘坐公交车"：take risks“冒 14.C[解析]句意：你可以在任何一个餐馆吃海 险”。根据句中For thousands of tourists from 鲜，或者以非常低的价格买到一些热带水果，例 Chia“对于成千上万来自中国的游客”可知，游 如芒果和榴莲。考查形客词辩析，chea即“便宜 客们去泰国当然是度假的，故远A。 的”；expensive“昂贵的”；low“低的”。根据句意 7.C[解析]句意：曼谷是泰国的首都。考查名词 和空后的price可知，修饰价格不能用“便宜”或 辨析。world“世界”：countryside“乡村”：capital“首 者“贵的”，应用“高低”修饰，故选C。 都”。根据常识可知，曼谷是泰国的首都。故选C 15.B[解析]句意：如果你去泰国，不要忘了骑大 8.B[解析]句意：你可以看到一些僧侣在大街上 象。考查动词瓣析，hit“打击”；ride“骑”：dive 走动。考查动词辩析。her"听到”；see“看到”： “开车：驾驶”。根据空后an elephant可知，这 listen“听”，不及物动词。根据句意“，.some 里应表示“骑大象”，故选B。 monks walking along the streets."“一些僧侣在大 第4课时Section B(2a-2f) 街上散步”，这是看到的场景，故选B。 【学基础基础知识全面过笑】 9.C[解析]句意：去泰国旅行最好的时间是从4 一、1.调查：测验2.编程3.现实的：实际的 月13日到15日，因为那个时候是泼水节。考查 4.乐意的：自愿的：心甘情愿的 形容词最高级辨析。mosl“最多；最”；worst“最 5.运动员：爱好运动的人6.结论7.公司：商号 糟糕的”；best"最好的”。根据下文“The local people think that water can wash away bad things 8.finding 9.receive 10.choice 11.sail 12.attitude and bring good luck.”可知，这个时候是去泰国最 二，13.尽快地。14.乐意15.继续：坚持：保持 好的时候，故选C。 16.在海洋附近17.暖和的地方18.梦想：幻想：向往 10.A 19.too hot 20.by plane 21.in the future 11.B[解析]句意：人们唱歌、跳舞、在大街上走 22.thousands of 23.answers to the question 动，互相泼水。考查动词辩析。1ok“看”，不及 24.hope to do sth. 物动词；hrow“扔，投”；arrive“到达”，不及物动 三，25.else26.to be able to27.education;job 词。泼水节的时候，人们互相泼水，故选B。 28.dreamt of;one/some day 12.A[解析]句意：在这个国家，有很多面向大海 29.According to;computer programming 的酒店，所以你可以在沙滩上尽情玩乐，或者在 【学运用能力捉升全面训练】 海里游泳。考查动词辨析。根据空后in the sea -1.achieve 2.continue 3.realistic 4.provide “在海洋里”可知，应该是“游泳”，故选A。 5.conclusion ·12·