Unit 2 第5课时 Section B (3a-Self Check)-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步练测（鲁教版五四制）

Unit 2 《学语篇 阅读能力强化训练 [答案8] 完形填空。 rubbish in the kitchen grew 8 because the children Children use their parents as models,whether the ate bananas and oranges and threw the peels on the model is good or bad.My neighbors are very good floor.One child drew pictures on the wall and rode his 1 bike in the rooms.Both mothers 9 home,but Mrs.Goodhouse is a careful housekeeper.2 10 of them was glad of that. she went to work yesterday,her children cleaned the )1.A.facts B.stories C.examples rooms.The eldest daughter took all the carpets 3 )2.A.Before B.Until C.When and shook them.The middle daughter did all the( )3.A.outside B.inside C.upstairs dishes,and the youngest daughter put the toys 4 ( )4.A.at B.in C.for good order.The only boy in the family cleaned the )5.A.began B.finished C.prepared furniture.When the children 5 their work,they )6.A.us B.them C.you put beautiful flowers on the table for their mother. ( )7.A.clean B.dry C.dirty Mrs.Frowze is a terrible housekeeper.When she )8.A.smaller B.more useful C.larger went to work,her children made a big mess.One of )9.A.came B.come C.comes 6 drank some coke and threw the bottle.The glass 1( )10.A.neither B.both C.only one wasn't swept up,and the carpet was made 7.The 第5课时 Section B (3a-Self Check) 《学基础 基础知识全面过关 [答案%] 一、单词回顾。 16.favorite things 1.sample 17.in the school hall 2.tip 18.TV shows 3.by 19.family problems 4.chemistry 20.kind of 5.stranger 21.怎样做某事 22.给出建议 6.community 23.需要做某事 7.交谈：谈话 24.谈论某事 8.秘密；秘决 25.如此漂亮 9.建议：提议 26.去看电影 10.机会：可能性 三、反意疑问句专练。 11.私人的：私密的 27.This dish doesn't taste very good, 12.有用的：有帮助的 13.形式；类型 28.You haven't seen this exhibition yet, 14.一段时间：时期 二、词组回顾。 29.Our English lesson was fun today, 15.taste good 见此图标胆料音膏/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 八年级英语·LJ(下册) 《学运用 能力提升全面训练： [答案%] 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 16.Lingling was too weak to do any exercise.(改为同 1.Three things you can talk about d small talk 义句) 2.Though Jack and Mike are twin brothers,they Lingling was she behave and speak quite d couldn't do any exercise. 3.Jim wants to buy a new iPhone.It will (花 17.Those flowers smell nice.(对画线部分提间)》 him more than 5,000 yuan. those flowers smell? 4.Wise people are always very (幽默). 18.The dish doesn't taste very good.(改为反意疑 5.You can easily make up an excuse to 问句) (避免)going out with him. The dish doesn't taste very good, 6.His father was away on (商务) 四、单项选择。 二、根据汉语提示完成句子。 ( )19.-What a good you've given me! 7.我去过很多城市，比如北京、上海和广州。 Thanks a lot. I have been to many cities, -My pleasure. Beijing,Shanghai and Guangzhou. A.information 8.他们正在讨论怎么避免被边缘化的问题。 B.news They are discussing C.suggestion being left out. )20.Digital cameras are becoming more and 9.这些著作花了我不少钱。 more popular,but some still These works much money. too much money. 10,我确信我们有获胜的机会。 A.pay B.spend C.cost I am sure we will have )21.The old woman seldom leaves her house, win. ? 11.在聚会时，谈论天气有助于打破僵局。 A.isn't she Talking about the weather will help to B.does she at the party. C.doesn't she 12.这辆校车总能按时到达，不是吗？ )22.Checking your answers before handing in your The school bus always arrives on time, paper can help you mistakes. A.make B.provide C.avoid )23.-Peter,can you tell me the differences 13.那台电脑花了多少钱？ the two words? did the computer -Sorry,I don't know. 三、句型转换。 A.between B.among C.for l4.Kate never goes to work by bike,.(改为反意疑！( )24.Mona doesn't like making speeches.She feels 问句)》 talking in front of the class. Kate never goes to work by bike, A.annoyed B.excited C.nervous )25.-Where's Carol? 15.I have kept this book for one week.(对画线部分提问) -I saw her into the teacher's kept this office a few minutes ago. book? A.walk B.walks C.walked 20 见此阳标胆料膏/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 Uni2女 《学语篇 阅该能力强化训练 [答案9] 一、情景交际。 30-year-old Harry Potter star.Earlier the actress was 从方框A一F中选择最佳选项补全对话。 named a UN Women Goodwill Ambassador(大使). A:It's a fine day today,1. She 9. a speech in New York on September 20th. B:Yes,it is.It's very sunny. First of all,she knew her audience.She also A:Do you like the weather here,Mike? made her speech personal.Good speakers know how to B:2. use their 10. stories.In her speech,there A:Yes,it can be very hot here in summer. But it is are numbers and 11. ·12. nervous not very cold in winter.By the way,what's the during a speech is natural.13. Watson weather like in your hometown? admitted to her own nervousness toward the end.But B:3. she hid it 14. enough that people only A:So do you often go skating? noticed her powerful 15. B:Yes,I do. 三、阅读理解。 A:4. Katherine is in New York.It's windy.She is B:My sister.Do you like going skating,too? shopping with her mother.She wants to buy a shirt for A:Yes,I do. her father's birthday. B:5. Lulu is in Shanghai.It's rainy.Lulu is talking A:Yes,I do. with her friend on QQ.They want to go to the movies A.Yes.But it is sometimes too hot in summer. this afternoon. B.Yes.It's a little fun. Jackie is in Moscow.It's cloudy.He is visiting C.It's very cold in winter and it often snows. the zoo.He likes animals very much.Look,he is D.Do you want to go skating this Sunday? feeding the giraffes. E.isn't it? Tom is in Hawaii,it's sunny.Tom is lying on the F.Who do you usually go skating with? beach and relaxing.He works in New York and he is 二、短文填空。 usually very busy.Now he just wants to have a good rest. speak,word,look,frighten,good, 根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。 own,even,give,feel,example )16.Katherine is shopping with her father. At school,it can be 6. when you are )17.Lulu may be a Chinese girl. asked to make a speech.But learning from great ( )18.It is sunny and warm in Shanghai. speakers can help you to become a better 7. ( )19.Jackie is visiting the school in Moscow. You could start by 8. at Emma Watson,the ( )20.Tom often goes to New York on vacation. 第6课时 Grammar Focus 《语法骤焦 单元语法专项练习 [答案四] 一、单项选择。 )2.Don't forget to put the book back on the ()1.-Are you going to the picnic with us bookshelf. A.do you B.don't you C.will you tonight? )3.The boy asked -Yes.You won't be late, A.when could they go A.should you B.will you C.don't you B.what they would do next C.where they will go 见此图标胆料音膏/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 a23八年级英语·LJ(下册) 二、19.打破沉默；打破僵局20.闲谈：闲聊 5.B[解析]finish work“完成工作”。故选B。 21依靠；取决于22.action movies23.at a party 6.B[解析]one of them“他们中的一个”。故选B 24.tell sb.about sth.25.a ball game fan 7.C[解析]考查make+a,。故选C。 三，26.How much:cost27.haven'tyou 8.C[解析]根据句意可知垃圾变多。故选C。 28.it is;to:humorous 9.A[解析]come home“回到家”且应用过去时。故 29.the most important:to give 选A。 30.private;should be avoided 10.C[解析]根据句意可知只有一个妈妈会高兴。 【学运用能力提升全面圳练】 故选C。 一、l.clothes2.empty3.customers4.chance 第5课时Section B(3a-Self Check) 5.everyday/daily 【学基础基础知识全面过笑】 二，6.relaxing7.communication8.different 一、L.样本：例子2.建议：提示3.在…之前 9.married 10.feel 4.化学5.陌生人6.社区：团体：群落：共同体 三、Il.waiting in line12.helpful:customers 7.conversation 8.secret 9.suggest 10.chance 13.feel relaxed 14.right for 15.talk about 11.private 12.helpful 13.form 14.period 四、16.C[解析]根据句意：食品安全在我们国家是 二、15.尝起来好16.最喜欢的事17.在学校的礼堂 一个严重的问题。故选C。 18.电视节目19.家庭问题20.有点儿 17.A[解析]根据句意可知是反意疑问句，前肯 21.how to do sth.22.give advice 后否。故选A。 23.need to do sth.24.talk about sth. 18.A[解析]sth.cost sb.some money“某物花费 25.so beautiful 26.go to the cinema 了某人多少钱”。故选A。 三、27.does it28.have you29.wasn't it 19.C[解析]根据句意应选“尴尬的”。故选C。 【学运用能力提升全面训练】 20.C[解析]depend on“依靠于，取决于”。故 -,1.during 2.differently 3.cost/take 4.humorous 选C。 5.avoid 6.business 【学语篇搁孩能力强化训练】 二、7.such as8.how to avoid9.cost me 1.C[解析]good example“好的榜样”。故选C。 10.a chance to 11.break the ice 12.doesn't it 2.C[解析]when“当…时候”。故选C。 13.How much;cost 3.A[解析]take..outside'“把…拿出去”。故选A。 三，l4.does she15.How long have you 4.B[解析]put..in good order“摆放整齐”。故选B。 16.so weak that 17.How do 18.does it ·8 参考答案及解析 四、19.C[解析]通过句意可知应用可数名词。故 4.C[解析]英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引 选C。 导，其句型是：“How+形客词/副词+主语+谓语 20.C[解析]sth.cost sb.some money“某物花了 +其他！”“Whal+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语 某人多少钱”。故选C。 +谓语+其他！"根据所给的单词，形容词是kind, 2l.B[解析]seldom属于否定词。故选B 名词gil是可数名词单数，需要加冠词a,应用 22.C[解析]avoid mistakes“避免错误”。故选C wht来感叹，故选C。 23.A[解析]“两者之间”用between。故选A。 5.C[解析]句意：在中学时我学了一些俄语。后面 24.C[解析]feel nervous'“感觉紧张”。故选C项。 是不可数名词，故选C。 25.A[解析]seeb.do sth.“看到某人微某事” 6.B 故选A。 7C[解析]句意：山顶上不会生长任何东西，是吗？ 【学语篇阀读能力强化练】 前句是一个含有nothing的表示否定意义的句子， 一、1-5 EACFD 故反意疑问句部分需要用肯定句，主语是单三，时 二、6.frightening7.speaker8.looking9.gave 态是一般现在时，故选C。 10.own 11.examples 12.Feeling 13.Even 8.Which boy 9.How do;like 10.too 11.Is;or 14.well 15.words 12.How many 三、16-20 FTFFF 三，13.C[解析】]根据题意可知是反意疑问句。故选C项。 第6课时Grammar Focus 14.C[解析]teach oneself“自学”。故选C 一，1.B[解析]考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句通常遵 l5.A[解析]根据题意可知是反意疑问句，lile是 循前肯后否，或前否后肯的原则。由w0如1可知， 否定词。故选A。 陈述部分是否定句，疑问部分用肯定句，用情态动 16.C[解析]根据句意可知他的老师没有给他机 词will,主语用you。故选B。 会。故选C 2.C[解析]考查反意疑问句。句意：别忘了把书放 17.A[解析]根据句意可知是反意疑问句。故选A。 回书架上，好吗？否定新使句的反意疑问句通常 18.A[解析]make sb.+a山.“使某人怎么样”。根 用will you。故选C。 据句意应该是使某人兴存。故选A。 3.B[解析]考查宾语从句的用法。在寒语从句中 19.B[解析]“当…时”用as,故选B。 所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项A是疑问 20.A[解析]how to do sth.“怎样微某事”，故选A。 句语序，排除掉。再根据The boy asked,可知主句 21.C[解析]根据句意可知应该是“幽默的”。故选C 的时态是一般过去时，那么后面所跟的宾语从句 22.C[解析]miss a chance“错过一次机会”。故选C。 的时态也应该相应的用过去时形式，选项C的时 23.A[解析]含情态动词的被动语态。故选A。 态是一般将来时，不持合，排除。故选B。 24.C[解析]根据句意可知是反意疑问句。故选C。 ·9