Unit 1 第2课时 Section A (3a-4c)-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步练测（鲁教版五四制）

参考答案及解析 参考答案及解析 Unit 1 When was he born? 【学语篇阅璃能力强化那练】 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) 一、1-5 ECADB 【学基础基础知识全面过笑】 二、6.A[解析]句意：苏珊·鲍尔是一个在世界各地都 一、1.游泳者：游泳运动员2.出生3.冰4.塔；塔楼 很受欢迎的歌唱家。根据后文的“She is loved by 5.admire 6.guy 7.paint 8.flat everyone..”可知她很受欢迎。故选A。 二、9.遇到麻烦10.篮球运动员11.多长时间 7.B[解析]句意：在地出名之前，她非常穷。 12.站在装冰的箱子里13.在地上14.look1ike become famous“变得出名”。故选B。 15.five years ago 16.be bom 8.C[解析】]句意：地没有工作。根据前文的“she 三、17.was;bom18.very well19.swims;:fast was poor.”可知她没有工作。故选C。 20.are;watching 21.stood;for;fifteen 9.B[解析]句意：她看起来害羞，而且穿得不好。 【学运用能力提升全面孤练】 修饰动词dress用副词。故选B。 一、l.show2,admire3.trouble4.paint5.hit 10.C[解析]句意：在节目中，人们能够晨示他们特 二、6.artist7.paints8.real9.well10.was 殊的才能。修饰名词短语special talents,用形容 11.start painting 12.five years ago 13.How old 词性物主代词。故选C。 14.college student 15.sure 11,A[解析]句意：开始，当她说她想成为一名著名 四、l6.didn't do17.When were you 的歌唱家时，每个人都嘲笑地。故选A。 18.What time did;go 19.How long did;live 12.B[解析]句意：但是当她张开嘴开始唱歌时，所 20.We;at the same 有的人都停止了嘲笑。故选B。 五、2l.C[解析]be born“出生”，这里的be常用过去 l3.A[解析]根据her fans from different places可知 时态。后一句中有时间标志词nOw,应该用现在 地的粉丝很多。故选A。 时态。故选C。 14.B[解析]句意：成千上万的粉丝来自不同的地 22.A【解析]句意：你知道那个男孩在弹钢琴方面 方。故选B。 有专长。be talented in sth./doing sth.“在…方 15.C[解析]句意：他们大城：“我们爱苏稀”。故选C。 面有专长、有才华”。故选A。 第2课时Section A.(3a4c) 23.C[解析]句意：—你什么时侯见到格林先生 【学基础基础知识全面过关】 了？一五分钟之前。故选C。 一、1.因为：由于2.方式：方法：途径3.出版；发行 24.C[解析]how often'“多久一次”；how many“多 4.(长篇)小说5.高粱6.导演：部门负责人 少”；how long“多长时间”。根据答语应选C。 7.蛙8.巴西的；巴西人9.literature10.works 25.B[解析]start doing sth.“开始微某事”。故选B。 11.besides 12.national ·1· 八年级英语·LJ(下册) 二、13.辍学14.想方设法做某事15.接近的；不远的 【学语篇阔擦能力强化训练】 16.赢得奖励17.all over the world18.at that time 一、1-5 CFADE 19.join the army 20.be/become interested in... 二、6.C[解析]根据“When Helen was one year and a 三、21.won;prize22.famous writers23.lef；started half,she got ill and then she became blind and 24.was bomn;well deaf.”当海伦一岁半的时候，她生病了，然后变 得瞎了、聋了可知选C。 【学运用能力提升全面训练】 7.A[解析]根据“Helen was a smart girl but she 一、l.won2.pen3.mistakes4.published5.for couldn't hear or talk.She was angry at this.So she 6.Besides 7.novels 8.born was always crying and shouting."海伦是一个聪明 9.anything 10.stood 11.was 12.first 13.writing 的女孩，但地听不到也不能说话。她很生气。 三、l4.joined;amy15.at;few16.dropped out of 所以她总是哭，大城大叫可知选A。 17.try every means 18.in the world 8.B[解析]根据“Anne began to teach her how to 四、19.How old20.What did;win21.too;to reach spell and Helen learned to write.”安妮开始教她 22.How long did;take 23.at the age of 如何拼写，海伦学会了写字可知选B。 五、24.A[解析]s0may“如此多的”。故选A。 9.C[解析]根据“Boards(木板)with lines on them 25.C[解析]enjoy doing sth.“喜欢微某事”。故 helped her to keep the words straight."可知选Co 选C。 10.C[解析]根据“In1902,she wrote a book The 26.C[解析]at hand“在手头”。故选C. Story of my life.”以及开头“She was born in 27.C[解析]根据句中when引导的时间状语从 1880.”可知选C。 第3课时Section B(1ale) 句when she was twelve可知为一般过去时态， 【学基础基础知识全面过关】 故此句的主句应用一般过去时，故填入谓语动 一、1.爱的；充满爱的2.滑冰3.grandson4.kind 词become的过去式became。.故选C。 5.和某人共度时光6.环游7.一个著名的小提琴手 28.B[解析]分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是地 8.kind;loving 9.spends;with 10.won a skating 四岁时开始滑冰。故选B。 【学遷用能力提升全面别练】 29.B[解析]根据速项可知join意为“加入某一 一、l.learned2.start3.had4.writing5.called 组织，并成为其中一员”，take part in指“参加” 二、6.C[解析]句意：他是何时成为一个足球运动员 会议或群众性的活动。结合空格后的he 的？由答语可知，应该问什么时候。故选C。 national table tennis team可知加入国家乒乓球 7,C[解析]句意：一谁是李云迪？一一位著 队，故填入谓语动词join的正确形式。该句的 名的中国钢琴家。由答语判断，问句应是问李 时态为一般过去时态，故选B。 云迪是谁，因此用who提问。故选C。 …2Unit 1 第2课时 Section A (3a-4c) 《学基础 基础知识全面过关 [答案PI] 一、词汇互译。 17.全世界 I.as 2.means 18.在那时 3.publish 4.novel 19.参军 5.sorghum 6.director 20.对…感兴趣 7.frog 三、根据汉语提示完成句子。 8.Brazilian 21.莫言是第一个赢得此奖项的中国人。 9.文学 Mo Yan is the first Chinese who the 10.作品；著作 22.你知道一些著名的作家吗？ 11.除…之外 Do you know of any 12.国家的：民族的 23.莫言多大时候离开学校开始工作的？ 二、词组互译。 How old was Mo Yan when he school and 13.drop out of school to work？ 14.try every means to do sth 24.他出生于1978年，篮球打得很好。 15.at hand He in 1978 and he can play basketball 16.win the prize 《学运用 能力提升全面训练 [爸案2] 一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。 12.Ronaldo,the great Brazilian soccer player,played 1.Chinese writer Mo Yan has w the 2012 Nobel for his one)national team when he was Prize in Literature! 17 years old. 2.Mo Yan is the writer's p name. 13.Mozart started write)music when he was 3.He read it so many times that he found several 4 years old. m in it. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子。 4.His first short story was p in1981 14.在1976年，他参军了。 5.He also won the 18th Mao Dun Literature Prize in In 1976,he the 2011 f his novel Frog. 15.但是在那时，在他们村子里能找到的书寥寥无几。 6.B singing English songs,we study English by But that time,there were only a working in groups. books available in his village. 7.Red Sorghum is one of Mo Yan's n 16.当他12岁时，他辍学了并且开始工作。 8.He was b on March 8th,1998.And now he When he was 12,he is twenty-two years old. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 school and started to work. 9.Do you know something)about the Nobel 17.他不得不想方设法找书去读。 Prize? He had to to find 10.He (stand)in it for 2 days,15 hours and books to read. 42 minutes. 18.莫言现在是世界上一名著名的作家了。 11.He started his life as a tennis player when he Mo Yan is a famous writer (is)17 years old. now. 见此图标组抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成端 八年级英语·LJ(下册) 四、句型转换。 五、单项选择。 19.I was 18 years old when I started writing the first )24.There were so good writers all book.(对画线部分提问) over the world. were you when you started A.many B.much C.more writing the first book? )25.Little Moye enjoyed 20.He won the prize in the Nobel to become famous. A.read B.to read C.reading (对画线部分提问) )26.With no more books at ， he he to started reading a Chinese dictionary. become famous? A.hands B.a hand C.hand 21.The little girl is very short.She can't reach the )27.She a skating champion when she apples on the tree..(改为同义句) was twelve. The little girl is short A.becomes B.becoming C.became the apples on the tree. )28.Shestarted ice skating she was 22.It took people nine years to finish building the four. bridge.(对画线部分提问) A.after B.when C.how it )29.She the national table tennis people to finish building the bridge? team in 1988. 23.Kate learnt to make her bed when she was four A.joins years old..(改为同义句) B.joined Kate learnt to make her bed C.took part in four. 《学语篇 阅读能力强化训练 [客案2] 一、情景交际。 B:Was it dangerous？ 从方框A一F中选择最佳选项补全对话。 A:Yes,it was.He must be very brave. A:Who's that? A.And when did he stop? B:David Blaine.1. He can stay under B.He was 29 years old. water for 17 minutes. C.He's from the United States. A:Wow!What's he doing in this picture? D.How long did he stand on the tower? B:He's standing in a box of ice in New York. E.He was on the tower for one day and eleven hours. A:Wow.That must be very cold.Hmm...2. F.when did he start standing in the box? B:Er...let me look in my book.Oh,yes.He started 二、阅读理解。 on November 27th,2000. This is the true story of a great woman.Her name A:3. was Helen Keller.She was bor in 1880 in Alabama in B:He stopped on November 29th.That's two days, the USA.When Helen was one year and a half,she got fifteen hours,and forty-two minutes.In this photo, ill and then she became blind and deaf. he's standing very carefully on a tower. Her parents tried to do their best for their daughter A:Right.4. and they asked a young teacher called Anne Sullivan to B:He started standing on it on May 22nd,2002 and their home to teach Helen.Anne herself was almost he stopped on May 23rd.5. blind in her youth.Helen was a smart girl but she couldn't hear or talk.She was angry at this.So she was -g 见此图标阻抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 Unit 1 always crying and shouting.Then Anne often went for B.Because she felt lonely. walks with Helen in the country near her home.After C.Because she was angry with Anne. two weeks,Helen became quiet.Anne began to teach )8.Anne taught Helen how to her how to spell and Helen learned to write.Boards( A.run with lines on them helped her to keep the words straight.Soon her talents were famous all over the B.spell and write world.There were her stories in newspapers and C.play football magazines.By the time she was 17,she was studying )9.Why did Helen need to use special boards to French,German,Latin,physics and many other write on? subjects.She was still blind and deaf.In 1902,she A.Because she didn't like desks. wrote a book The Story of My Life.It became well- B.Because she didn't have desks. known all over the world. ()6.Helen became blind and deaf when she C.Because boards with lines on them helped was her to keep the words straight. A.one year old )10.How old was Helen when she finished the B.half a year old book The Story of my life? C.one year and a half old A.51. B.42.C.22. )7.Why was Helen always crying and shouting? A.Because she couldn't hear or talk. 第3课时 Section B(1a-1e】 <《学基础 基础知识全面过关 [答案2] 一、单词或短语互译。 二、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1.loving 8.她是一个和蔼而且充满爱的奶奶/姥姥。 2.skating She's a and grandmother. 3.孙子；外孙 9.他花费所有的空闲时间和他的孙子/外孙在一起。 4.亲切的：和蔼的 He all his free time his grandson. 5.spend...with sb. 10.当她十岁的时候赢得了滑冰比赛。 6.travel around She competition 7.a famous violinist when she was 10. <《学运用 能力提升全面训练 [客案2] 一、用方框中所给词的适当形式完成句子。 4.Professor Li stopped after he had a heart learn,have,write,start,call disease. 5.I Lucy last night,but she was not at 1.1 to ride a bike when I was four years old. home. 2.Students usually learning English in 二、单项选择。 primary schools. )6. did he become a football 3.They a big party to celebrate(庆祝)the player? harvest last October. -He became a football player in 1990. A.How long B.What time C.When 见此图标盟抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 5