Unit 2 第4课时 Section B (1a-2e)-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步练测（人教版）

八年级英语（下册） 第4课时 Section B(1a-2e)】 <(学基础 基础知识全面过关： [客案P3] 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 三、单项选择。 1.We're e about the good news. )1.(重庆A卷)What a boy！He 2.We should try our best to help d people. worked out such a difficult math problem. After all,they might have more difficulties in daily A.strong B.kind life. C.lazy D.clever 3.(浙江宁波海曙区期中联考)You can't )2.-Are you similar your mother? -No.I take (想象)how surprised I was when I heard the news of my father. A.after;after B.to;to his sudden death. C.to;after D.after;to 4.The boy asked his mother to (打开)he ( )3.-The teenagers clean up the city park every door for him.He wanted to go out. Saturday. 5.Li Lei is (聋的).He can'thear anything. -Sometimes small things can 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 big difference. 1.1 understand)what you said because I A.find B.get listened to you carefully. C.make D.have 2.(山东临诉罗庄区期中)I decide to help you )4.You can make possible because of your (kind). us to practice English by starting a club. 3.He can't go out with us.He is train) A.this;for B.this;to strictly for the next game. C.it;for D.it;to 4.If we work hard together,our actions can make a )5.Mike was really when he heard the different to the world and lead to a news that he got first prize in the better future. contest. 5.We felt excite)about the news. A.exciting;exciting B.exciting;excited C.excited;excited D.excited;exciting [客案4] 《学运用 能力提升全面训练 任务型阅读。 Look in the mirror and say to yourself,"I am a (河南新乡卫辉期中)Sometimes,you may feel special person and there is no one like me in the world. unhappy.You may forget how great you are.What "It may not sound so good,but it really should you do?1.」 works Do something helpful for someone.2. Start to write diaries.Turn off the TV and let your 16g 见此图标配井音/微信扫码须取配套资源稳步提升成绩 Unit 2 imagination(fly!Write down your thoughts,also give you a feeling of satisfaction when you have dreams or anything you want!Writing always helps finished. express(表达)your feelings. 阅读短文，从方框内五个选项中选出能填入文 Smile!Be friendly to people you meet.Look for 中空缺处的最佳选项。 the good things in your friends and family. A.Helping others always makes you feel good. 4. We all need our family time.Talk B.Stay with your family. with your mom or dad or maybe even your cousin. C.I can do anything. Learn something new!Have you always wanted to D.Here are some ways to make you feel good. design()your own room or learned how to swim? E.Go for it! 5 New challenges(挑战)are fun..They can 《学语篇 阅读能力强化训练~ [客案P4] 任务型阅读。 told him that he had only six months to live.However, (重庆中考Bw政编)Inl988,Wang Chengbang he continued taking care of his trees rather than lying retired (from the army.Instead of enjoying a on the hospital bed."Working is the best medicine. relaxing life,he volunteered to save the soil from Planting trees helps to fight cancer,"he often jokes. desertification(沙漠化)by planting trees in Korla, Now at the age of 85,Wang Chengbang is still Xinjiang. working. It is no easy job.The high temperature in Korla 阅读短文，回答问题。 makes it difficult for anyone to work day after day in the 1.Is it an easy job for Wang Chengbang to plant trees? sunshine.Besides,water is a big problem.In fact, Wang Chengbang's work in the first few years failed as 2.How many trees did Wang Chengbang plant finally? very few trees survived(存活). But Wang Chengbang didn't give up."After trying 3.What is Wang Chengbang successful in? many different ways.I learned how to grow young trees in a better way,"said Wang Chengbang.He also 4.When did Wang Chengbang have cancer? worked out new ways to save water.With his hard work,more and more trees survived.He finally planted 5.In the summer holiday,do you want to be a more than 1.5 million trees.Those green trees prevent volunteer to work with Wang Chengbang?Why or desertification,make the air cleaner and protect people why not? from the hot sun.Now,Korla is a model city in environmental protection. Wang Chengbang is also successful in fighting cancer()In 2005,he had cancer and the doctor 见此图标强抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩参考答案及解析 2.C[解析]根据第五段中“Terry and his family 是我们都玩得很开心，have a great time'“玩得开心， moved to Beijing in1997..”可知选C。 过得愉快”，由ws可知此处是动词的过去式，故答 3.D[解析]根据第六段可知，Tmy喜欢和当地人聊 案选A。 天，特别是出租车司机。故选D。 2.D 4.B[解析]根据第四段“Terry became interested in 3.B[解析]考查名词辨析。句意：星期六，一些志愿 Chinese culture..”可知，他对（道德经》很感兴趣。 者去了阳光敬老院。workers“工人”；volunteers“志 5.C[解析]根据下文“When I see their license 愿者”：singers“歌手”；teachers“教师”。根据下文 numbers,I can tell how many years they have worked. 的描述，可知他们所做的事情都是志愿者所做的， 可推测出，Temy对出租车司机的生活特别熟悉。故 所以此处表达的应是“志愿者”，故答案选B。 选C。 4-7 CBAC 第2课时Section A(3a4c) 8.A[解析]考查动词辨析，句意：Leo和Philip互相 【学基础基础知识全面过笑】 帮助，为他们的摊位收集旧书、杂志和漫画。colleet 一、1.owner2.strong3.jourey4.joy5.several “收集”：6l“装满”：el“销售”：real“读”。根据 二、1.C 后面的old books,.magazines and comics,可知是为他 2.A[解析]考查固定搭配。句意：我的哥哥过去 们的摊位收集旧书、杂志和漫画，故答案选A。 经常打篮球，但现在他喜欢打棒球。usdo表 9.D10.B 示“过去常常”，后跟动词原形。 第3课时Section A Grammar Focus 3,A[解析]考查介词辩析。句意：一一你听说了 一1.B2.C3.B4.A5.D6.D7.B8.A 关于袁隆平的消息吗？一是的。据报道，他 9.D10.C 昨天去世了，享年91岁。“在”：in“在… 二，[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作 中”；om“在…上”。at the age of“在…岁” 者去年暑假的一次有意义的旅行。作者在看到了 4.C5.C 风景秀丽但人们生活贫穷的乡村后，决定积极筹 【学运用能力提升全面训练】 钱去帮助那里的孩子。 一、l.a feeling of satisfaction 1.to travel/trave(1)ling 2.to raise 3.talking with 4.to sell 5.could 6.feel 2.give out these books 第4课时Section B(la-2e) 3.cheer up these sick children 【学基础基础知识全面过关】 4.raising money;homeless people 一、l.excited2.disabled3.imagine4.open 5.Studying here is a dream come true for me. 5.deaf 1.Hello/Hi/Yes/Sure/Certainly/Of course/ 二、l.understood2.kindness3.training Yes,thanks/please 4.difference 5.excited 2.What's your name/Your name/Could you tell me 三，1.D[解析]句意：多聪明的一个男孩啊！他解出 your name/Can you tell me your name/May I know 了一道这么难的数学题。strong“强壮的”；kind your name/Can I know your name/Could I know “善良的”：lay“嫩惰的”；clever“聪明的”。故 your name/May I have your name/Can I have your 选D. name/Could I have your name 2.C[解析]be similar to“和…一样”；take after 3.clean/clean up/do some cleaning in/do some “与…相像”。故选C。 work in 3.C[解析]句意：—这些青少年每个星期六都 4.Where is the center/Where is it/Where 打扫城市公园。一有时小事也会起大作用。 5.You're welcome/Not at all/That's all right/Don't 此处用动词短语make a difference,.表示“有影 mention it/It's my pleasure/It's a pleasure/My 响，起作用”。故选C。 pleasure 4.C[解析]为形式宾语，真正的宾语为后面的 【学语篇阅读能力强化洲练】 动词不定式：for意为“对于”。故选C。 1.A[解析]考查动词辨析。句意：我们都玩得很开 5.D[解析]句意：当迈克听到自己在比赛中获得 心，had“有”；spent“花费”；took“拿，取”；found 一等奖这个令人兴奋的消息时，他很兴奋。 “发现”。根据it was nice to see a lot of new excited“兴奋的”，修怖人；exciting“使人感到兴 volunteers！结合We all a great time,可知 奋的”，修饰事物。故选D。 ·3 八年级英语（下册） 【学运用能力捉升全面洲练】 Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 1.D2.A3.C4.B5.E 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) 【学语席阅读能力强化训练】 【学基础基础知识全面过哭】 [语篇导读]本文主要讲述的是王成帮从部队退休 ,1.sweep 2.folded 3.mess 4.rubbish 5.floor 后，没有去享受轻松的生活，而是志愿去新疆库尔勒 二、1.does2.(to)wash3.not go4.clean 种树的故事。在2005年，他得了癌症，但他没有躺在 5.be;sees 病床上，而是坚持照料他的树，最终他战胜了疾病。 三、I4ADBB 现如今，他已育苗栽树150多万株，使库尔勒成为环 【学运用能力提升全面训练】 保模范城市。 1-5 DBEAF 1.No,it isn't. 【学语篇阅璃能力强化训练】 2.More than 1.5 million trees. 1.D[解析]money“钱”：time“时间”：food“食物”： 3.He is successful in planting trees in Korla,Xinjiang and help“帮助"。根据上文中的“sometimes you need fighting cancer. hlp”可知，你可以容易地得到帮助。故选D。 4.1n2005 2.B[解析]hope“希望”；think“认为”；fmd“发现”； 5.Yes.Because I am interested in planting trees./.. hear“听到”。根据语境可知速B。 第5课时Section B Writing 3.C[解析]句意：不要说“我知道你可能做不到，但 One possible version: 是你能…吗？”这样的话。空后的话是列举的内 My Volunteer Work Plan 容，因此用介词lke,意为“例如”。故选C。 The summer holiday is coming.1 am going to do4.A[解析]句意：似乎你不相信这个人能帮助 some volunteer work.I will help to clean up the city 你…指具体的某人，用person,故选A。 parks..Of course,I will ask more people to join me.I5.A[解析]句意：…你只是想要一个“不”。want will call up my friends and ask them to come.We will “想要”。故选A。 pick up the litter,the plastie bags and other waste things. 6.C[解析]句意：用一种简单的方式让那个人知道 I hope our city will be more beautiful.Besides,I am 你需要什么，并且让他理解你为什么现在需要帮 going to visit sick kids in hospital.I love children and 助…understand“理解；明白”。故选C。 enjoy getting along with them.I will sing for the kids at7.A[解析]句意：你的请求可能听起来像是“珍妮， the city hospital to cheer them up.I hope they can be 我需要你的帮助…”。sound like“听起来像是”。 better soon. 故选A。 Not only do I feel good about helping other people,8.B[解析]句意：如采不方便的话，我能理解，但如 but also I get to spend time doing what I love to do.All in 果你可以的话，我将不胜感激。thankful'“感激的”。 all,I will enjoy myself during the summer holiday. 故选B。 第6课时Self Check 9.D[解析]句意：只要有可能，当面或通过电话询 一、考点1：1-3BCA 问·与ask face-to-face并列的交流形式是电话交 考点2：13ABD 谈。故选D。 考点3：1.B I0.C[解析]nice“好的”：tired'“累的"；worried“担心 2.hard/difficult it was for her to give out 的”；relaxed“感到放松的”。根据语境可知选C。 3.to give out 第2课时Section A(3a-4c) 考点4：1.lucky2-3BC 【学基础暴础知识全面过笑】 考点5：1.lonely2.A 一、l.borrow2.hates3.pass4.while5.fingers 1.looking 2.was 3.her 4.hurt 5.left 二、l.thew2.tired3.to share4.angrily5.lent 6.dead 7.sad 8.comfortably 9.to take 6.tools 10.dangerous 三、l.B[解析]“neither+be动词，助动词/情态动 三，l.When she was in high school. 词+主语”表示“某人也不”。根据“I didn't0 2.The kids in the community. summer camping last year”可知是否定句，故要用 3.He couldn't see as well as he used to. “neither”倒装。故选B。 4.She thought it would be fun. 2.D[解析]before“在…之前”；although“虽 5.She prepared food and answered phones in a care 然”；until“直到…为止”；a8 soon as“一… center. 就…”。根据语境可知选D。 4