Unit 1 第2课时 Section A (3a-4c)&第3课时 Section A Grammar Focus-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步练测（人教版）

Unit 1 第2课时 Section A(3a-4c) <《学基础 基础知识全面过关 [客案PI] 一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 三、单项选择。 1.Suddenly,a stone h him on the back. )l.一Jiml the bus until it stops. 2.At last the naughty monkey jumped o -Sure,Mom. the A.get off B.put off girl's shoulder.It made her so scared. C.turn off D.get up 3.To everyone's s he left the room without )2.(安徽莞湖市区模拟)As soon as Wang saying anything. Yaping got off the plane,she hugged her 4.I didn't say anything because I didn't want to get into daughter and gave her a star. (麻烦) A.5-years-old B.5-year-old 5.It's the last bus today.There is only one driver and C.5 years old D.5 year old )3. the kind driver,the old man was one (乘客)on the bus.. saved by the doctors. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 A.Thanks for B.Thanks to 1.He went out without (say)a word. C.Thank you for D.Thanks 2.I have trouble (work)out the math problem. )4.When I saw my father for me on a 3.She never thinks about she),and she cold winter night,I couldn't keep back my only thinks about (help)the people in tears. A.wait B.waited need. C.to wait D.waiting 4.An old man was sitting on the ground, )5.When I came to see Jim,I saw him (call)for help. in the bed. 5.His parents agreed take)him to Shanghai A.lying B.is lying Disneyland tomorrow. C.was lying D.lie 《学运用 能力提升全面训练 [客案PI] 补全对话。 Tom:Did you see a doctor? 根据对话内容，在空白处填上合适的单词、短 Ann:3. I've just come back from 语或句子补全对话。 the hospital. (内蒙古赤峰中考】 Tom:What's the doctor's advice? Tom:Hello,Ann!You don't look well.1. Ann:4. Tom:Follow the doctor's advice,and you'll get better Ann:I'm feeling terrible.I have a headache. 800n. Tom:2. How long have you been Ann:OK,I will.Thank you. like this? Tom:5. Ann:For two days. 见此图标国跟抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 八年级英语（下册） 《学语篇 阅读能力强化训练 [客案PI] 一、阅读理解。 )4.How long was Jim away from school? Jim is a little boy who stays with his grandma.He A.A day. B.Two days. likes sweets and cakes.He always eats some sweet food C.Three days. D.Four days. before he goes to bed.And as soon as he gets up in the )5.Who is Mrs Hunt? morning,he can find some cakes on the table in his A.Jim's teacher. B.Jim's mother. bedroom. C.Jim's grandma. D.Jim's classmate. One morning,before Jim got up,his grandma 二、任务型阅读。 took some cakes to his bedroom.She saw Jim crying in Lila was a girl who had trouble seeing things bed. clearly.She loved to ride her bike.But she couldn't "What's the matter,dear?"his grandma asked in see well enough to know the way.She loved to play a hurry. soccer.1. Most of all Lila loved to go to "I have a bad toothache,said Jim. school.But it was really hard for her to read the words So his grandma had to take him to the dentist's. on the blackboard.2.The doctor said Lila Jim was looked over and the dentist pulled out the bad needed a pair of glasses.At first,Lila was very sad tooth for him at last. that she would have to wear glasses.3. After Two days later Jim felt better and was at school she wore a pair of glasses,she would be able to do all again.Mrs Hunt asked,"What was the matter with you the things that she loved!Lila thought maybe it was those days,Jim?” not so bad.When Lila put on her glasses,she could "I had a bad toothache,madam,"answered Jim.not believe all the things were so clear!4. "Oh,I'm sorry to hear that,"said Mrs Hunt."Is She could play soccer with her friends.And the most it better now?" important of all,Lila could read the words on the "I don't know,madam.It was left with the dentist," blackboard at school.5. She wanted to wear answered Jim. her glasses every day. ()1.Who does Jim stay with? 阅读短文，从方框内六个选项中选出能填入文 A.His father. B.His mother. 中空缺处的最佳选项。 C.His grandma. D.His grandpa. A.Lila was so happy to be able to see. ()2.What does Jim like? B.She could see everything on the blackboard clearly. A.Vegetables. B.Fruits. C.The doctor told her that glasses were helpful for her C.Sweets and cakes.D.Hamburgers seeing. )3.What was the matter with Jim one morning? D.But she could never see the ball when it was A.He had a headache coming B.He had a bad toothache. E.One day Lila's mom took her to an eye doctor. C.He had a fever. F.She could ride her bike around the neighborhood. D.He had a stomachache. 见此图标配井音/微信扫码须取配套资源稳步提升成绩 Unit 1 第3课时 Section A Grammar Focus <《语法聚焦 单元语法专项练习 [客案PI] 一、单项选择。 5.Kate's father gave a bike as a birthday gift )1.I cut finger when I helped my when she was 12 years old. mother in the kitchen 6.We should our best to keep away from A.me B.myself dangerous things,like fire and knives. C.my D.mine 三、完形填空。 )2.The summer camp was really wonderful,and To have a healthy life,we should know the Lisa enjoyed following information. A.yourself B.himself Our body needs lots of water every day to stay C.myself D.herself healthy.We should 1 the habit of drinking one )3.All of us glass of water in the morning,and drink enough water listen to the teachers for a day.Pay attention to our bodies'needs.If we feel carefully in class. tired or nervous(焦虑的)，we_2_can also have a A.should B.shouldn't glass of water.Our bodies will thank for that.Eating C.can D.can't lots of fruit and vegetables is also good for 3.A ()4.The school rule is that we talk healthy eating habit can help us fight against illnesses with anyone loudly in the library. ()We 4 have thirty-minute exercise at least A.wouldn't B.would three times a week.That is helpful to our bodies.In C.should D.shouldn't the daily life,we 5 touch our eyes,noses,or )5.I think you should the dog to an mouths with our dirty hands.It is very unhealthy. animal hospital because it is ill. ( )1.A.had B.have A.take B.taking C.having D.has C.takes D.took )2.A.herself B.ourselves 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 C.yourselves D.themselves I;you;try;we;he;she ( )3.A.him B.her 1.Although my little brother is only two years old,he C.us D.you can dress ( )4.A.needn't B.must 2.If I finish drawing the picture,I will buy C.should D.shouldn't something as a prize. )5.A.would B.wouldn't C.should D.shouldn't 3.You could make a meal by to show your love to your parents. 4.As students,we should know that it is duty to keep the classroom clean. 见此图标国跟抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩参考答案及解析 参考答案及解析 Unit 1 What's the matter? 第2课时 Section A(3a-4c) 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) 【学基础基础知识全面过哭】 【学基础基础知识金面过哭】 一、1.hit2.onto3.surprise4.trouble 一，l.back2.cold3.coughed4.temperature 5.passenger 5.throat 二、l,saying2.working3.herself;helping 二，l.hurt2.saying3.headache4.herself5.do 4.calling 5.to take 三、14DABB 三，1.A[解析]句意：吉姆，直到公共汽车停下才可 【学运用能力提升全面别练】 以下车。表示“下车”，应用eo。故选A。 一、l.had a cold2.lay down3.take breaks 2,B[解析]句意：王亚平一下飞机，她就拥抱了 4.had a stomachache 5.take your temperature 五岁的女儿，并且送给她一颗星星。空处是一 二、I-5 CGAFD 个复合形容词，各词间要有连字符，中间的名词 【学语篇焖疾能力强化训练】 用单数形式。故选B。 1.A[解析]从下句get in the water again可知，“我” 3.B[解析]句意：多亏了那位好心的司机，这个 还是一个小男孩时，有一次水呛到了“我”的鼻子 老人被医生救活了。thanks to“多亏”。 里。故选A。 4.D[解析]句意：在一个寒冷的冬夜里，当我看 2.B[解析]上文提到有一次水呛到“我”的鼻子里， 到我的父亲正在等着我的时候，我无法抑制住 由此推知，因为这个原因“我”再也不想下水，“我” 我的眼泪。see sb.doing sth.意为“看到某人正 认为游泳不适合“我”。故选B。 在做某事”。故选D。 3.D[解析]get on“进展"；look at“看…”：wait for 5.A[解析]seeb.doing sth..“看见某人在微某 事”：由him知C项不能选。故选A。 “等待"：fall off“从…掉下”。从后文中的boke 【学运用能力提升全面训练】 my leg s0ay可知“我”从滑板上掉下来了。故 1.What's wrong with you)?/What's the matter(with 选D。 you)? 4.A[解析]从下文“我”不得不游浓可知，在摔断腿 2.I'm sorry to hear that. 后，医生告诉“我”不能玩滑板了，而游泳是唯一对 3.Yes./Yes,I did. “我”有好处的锻炼。故选A。 4.The doctor told me to drink more water and rest in bed 5.C[解析]在医生说游泳对“我”有好处后，“我”决 for two days/stay in bed and have a good rest./.. 定尝试一下。故选C。 5.You're welcome./That's all right. 6.A[解析]当初“我”害怕游泳，但在摔断腿后，医 【学语篇阅璃能力强化那练】 生建议“我”游泳，于是每周“我”都在尝试，每进步 一l,C[解析]细节理解题。根据“Jim is a little 一点点，讨厌游泳的感觉就少了一点点。故选A。 boy who stays with his grandma.”可知吉姆和他的 7.C[解析]由于“我”在游泳方面付出了努力，结果 祖母待在一起。 有一天学校游泳救练叫“我”加入学校游泳队。故 2.C3.B 选C。 4.B[解析]推理判断题。根据“Two days later 8.B[解析]当教练要“我”加入学校游泳队时，“我" Jim felt better and was at school again.”可知吉姆 的家人及“我”本人感到很惊讶，因为“我”以前是那 离开了学校两天。 么害怕水。表示“原因”用because。故选B。 5.A 9.B[解析]从上下文可知，“我”参加了学校游泳队 二1.D2.E3.C4.F5.A 并成了一名游泳选手。由此可知，现在“游泳”成了 第3课时Section A Grammar Focus “我”生活的一部分，故选B。 1.C2.D3.A4.D5.A 10.D[解析]下句是需要“记住”的话，故此处为 二、l.himself2.myself3.yourself4.our5.her emember。 6.try ·1 八年级英语（下册） 三[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了保 The better living habits we have,the healthier 持健康的方法：我们应该每天都喝足够的水：多吃 we'll be. 蔬菜和水果；应该有足够时长的锻炼。 第6课时Self Check 1.B2.B3.C4.C5.D -,考点1：1-2AD3.give up 第4课时Section B(la-2e) 考点2：1.A2.get used to 【学基础蒸础知识全面过笑】 考点3：1-3BAA 一、L.nosebleed2.means3.situation 4.spirit 考点4：1.B2.enough money 5.accident 考点5：1-3ACD 1.kilos 2.blood 3.knives 4.climber 5.death 考点6：1.surprised2.To our surprise 三、1.C[解析]X-y是以元音音素开头的单词，其 二、l.to have2.best3.was4.fatter 前用不定冠词an;useful是以辅音音素开头的单 5.hardly 6.tired 7.worried 8.eating 词，其前用不定冠词a。故选C。 9.months 10.to lose 2.D[解析]aceident'“意外遭遇”；situation“状况”： 三、14BBDC importance“重要”；spirit“精神”。句意：在生活 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks. 和学习中我们应学习中国女子国家排球队的 第1课时Section A(1a-2d》 结合选项和句意可知选D。 【学蒸础基础知识全置过哭】 3.D[解析]used to do sth.“过去经常做某事”： 一，1，sign2.lonely3.volunteers 4.notice(s)】 be used to doing sth.“习惯做某事"”。结合选项 5.cheer 可知句意为“我过去常常骑自行车去上学，但是 二，l.cheering up2.called up3.to volunteer 现在我习惯步行去上学”。故选D。 4.gets 5.handing out 4.C[解析]cut up“切碎”；cut out'“切断”；cut off 三、1.B[解析]考查动词短语。句意：一这周末你 “切除”；cut down'“砍倒”。句意：为了救他医生 打算做什么？一一我打算当志愿者去医院探望 不得不 他的右腿。将各选项代入句中 生病的孩子，并让他们高兴。根据语境可知， 可知选C。 cheer..p符合语境，意思是“使…振奋”，故 5.A[解析]in control of“掌管：管理”，为固定词 选B 组。故选A。 2.B[解析]考查动词短语醉析。句意：由于天气 【学运用能力提升全面训练】 1.so;that 2.Thanks to 3.taking risks 4.ran out 不好，我们不得不推迟运动会。umof“关闭”； 5.give up put off“推迟”；take off“脱下”；get off“下车”。 【学语篇搁瑰能力强化训练】 根据because of the bad weather可知，因天气不好 一、I.Because it is helpful 要推迟运动会。故选B。 2.It can teach us how to keep calm in special situations. 3.B[解析]那位老人总是给社区内的孩子们分 3.No,it doesn't. 发糖采。put out“熄灭”；hand out“分发”；find 4.He will get worse. out“查明”；look out“当心”。give out意为“分 5.Three. 发”，根据句意可知选B。 1.on 2.hands 3.because 4.shows 5.important 4.B[解析]句意：我过去常常在晚饭后看电视， 6.first 7.to clean 8.carefully 9.also 10.food 但现在我习惯下国际象棋。第一个空考查usl 第5课时Section B Writing to do sth.“过去常常做某事”；第二个空考查be One possible version: used to doing sth.“习惯做某事”，故选B。 One day,Li Hua had a stomachache.His father 5.D[解析]考查动词短语辩析。句意：我们需要 took him to a clinic right away. 想出一个计划来拯救环境。come up with a plan At the clinic,a nurse asked what was wrong with Li 意思是“想出一个计划”，故选D。 Hua.He answered,"I had a stomachache.Maybe I ate 【学运用能力提升全面训练】 too much junk food last night.Then,the nurse took him 1-5 CBEDA to see a doctor.The doctor examined him carefully.He 【学语篇搁璃能力强化训练】 told him to take some medicine and rest in bed. 1.A[解析]根据第一段最后一句“Ter叮y has finally One day later.Li Hua felt better.He realized that made his Chinese dream come true-becoming a he should eat more vegetables and fruit,and less junk volunteer,”可知，Tery的中国梦是成为一名志愿 food in the future. 者。故选A。 ·2·