Module 3 Unit 2 We have not found life on any other planets yet.-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语同步练测（外研版）

八年级英语·外研版（下册） Unit 2 We have not found life on any other planets yet. <学基础 基础知识全面过关 [客案7] 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。 三、单项选择。 1.Thanks to all the workers,the railway (系 ( )1.It's two kilometres this shop. 统)works well now. A.far from B.far away from 2.We're welcoming a (of visiting teachers C.far D.away from from Russia. )2.-Do you know who is the first woman to fly 3.The morning I came in through the windows ? and the temperature rose. -Valentina Vladimirovna Tereshkova from 4.We still don't know how many galaxies there are in Russia. the u A.in space B.in the space 5.(永州中考改编）Mattew Chimudzi wants to study C.from space D.at space Chinese so that he can c well with Chinese )3.(江苏苏州中考)The gravity on Mars is only about three eighths of on the people one day. 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 Earth. A.that B.those communicate;out;that;group:universe C.one D.ones 1.As we all know,the earth is not the centre of the )4.I find this computer game is to play. 2.It is said that the lively people can be better at A.enough easy B.easy enough with others. C.enough easily D.easily enough girl standing on the playground is our ( )5.(辽宁曹口质检) My grandfather lives monitor Anna. in a(n) village but he 4.Talking in is a good way for us to learn never feels English. A.lonely;alone;lonely 5.I called you last night,but you were at B.alone;lonely;lonely that time. C.alone;alone;lonely D.lonely;lonely;alone 见此图标阻抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 Module 3 《学运用 能力提升全面训练 [答案7] 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 It is important for every family to 1.地球是太阳系中的行星之一。 for children to grow up. The earth is one of the planets in the 4.当你独自在家时，不要给陌生人开门。 Don't open the door for strangers when you 2.不要害怕问问题，你应该更勇敢。 at home Don't be afraid of and you should5.辛迪喜欢拍照，并与她的朋友分享照片。 be braver. Cindy loves and sharing them 3.对每个家庭来说，有一个好的环境让孩子成长是 with her friends. 很重要的。 《学语篇 阅读能力强化训练> [客案%] 任务型阅读。 Venus.In the 1960s,they began sending probes( Venus()is close to the Earth.It is the second 探测器)to Venus.The probes flew through the thick planet from the Sun.The Earth is the third planet from clouds.They took pictures of Venus up close.They the Sun.Venus is similar(to the Earth in size found out many things too.The probes sent the pictures and mass().So people often describe it as "the and things they found out back to the scientists. Earth's sister planet". 阅读短文，回答问题。 Scientists have been leaming about Venus for a long 1.Why do people often describe Venus as "the Earth's time.First,they looked at Venus through telescopes( sister planet”？(不超过l0个词) )But Venus is covered with thick clouds.Scientists could not see Venus well through the clouds.So they made 2.What did scientists think Venus may have? ☒uesses at it.. 过5个词) For a long time,scientists thought that Venus had water and plants.They thought Venus might have animals 3.When did scientists begin sending probes to Venus? too.But they didn't know for sure. (不超过5个词) Then scientists found a way to learn more about 见此图标盟抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 a19参考答案及解析 1.D[解析]thousands of是固定短语，意为“成千上 5.communicate[解析]句意：Mattew Chimudzi想 万的”。故选D 耍学习中文，以便有一天他可以和中国人很好 2.D[解析]dream of中的of是介词，后最名词或动 地交流。情态动词can后应用动词原形。 名词。故选D 1.universe 2.communicating 3.That 4.groups 3.C[解析]空格前后内容之间是转折关系，应用bu 5.out 连接。故选C 三、L.D[解析]away意为“（空间上）离开；相距”，常 4.A[解析]“as+形容词/制词的原级+as possible" 接在表示具体时间或距离的名词或名词短语之 是固定结构，意为“尽可能…”。故选A。 后：be far(away)fom意为“离…远”，far不能 5.B[解析]此处是在描述过去发生的事情，应用 和表示具体距离的名词或名词短语同时使用。 般过去时，所以用动词的过去式，故选B。 故选D项。 6.A[解析]根据语境可知，动物让太空放行变得更 2.A[解析]in space是固定短语，意为”在太 安全，所以我们“不应该”忘记它们。故选A。 空”。故选A项。 7.C[解析]分析句意可知，此处表示“在他的宇宙 3.A[解析]句意为：火星上的引力只有地球上的 飞船降落回地球之后”，应用after引导时间状语从 八分之三。hal指代的名词与前面的名词只是 句，故选C 同一类，但并非同一个，即同名异物，相当于“h阳 8.D[解析]分析句子结构可知，该空修饰的是整个 +名词”；hose是that的复数形式，只能代替可 句子，应用副词形式，故选D。 数名词复数；oe泛指与前面的名词同类的另一 9.B[解析]根据语境可知此处表示泛指，且animal 事物，即同名异物，相当于“a/an+名词”；ones 以元音音素开头，故选B。 是one的复数形式。本句中的The gravity是单 10.A[解析]another'“再，又：另一个”；other'“其他 数形式，且是“he+名词”结构，故代词应用 的”：others“其他人或物"：the others“其余全部人 hat。故选A项。 或物”。根据句意和空后的16yeas可知，此处表 示“又活了16年”，故选A。 4.B[解析]句意为：我发现这个电脑游戏很客易 Unit 2 We have not found life on any 玩。is后面用形客词，且enough修饰形容词时 位于形容词的后面，故选B项。 other planets yet. 【学基础基础知积全面过哭】 5.B[解析]根据题千可知，第一空表示一个人 一、l.system[解析]句意：多亏了所有的工作人员， 住，没有感情色彩，应用alone;第二空用lonely 铁路系统现在运行良好。 作前置定语，修饰village,a lonely village意为 2.oup[解析]句意：我们正在欢迎一批来自俄 “一个偏僻的村庄”；第三空是指感到孤独，有感 罗斯的客座教师。 情色彩，应用lonely。故选B项。 3.light[解析]句意：晨光透过窗户照射进来，温 【学运用能力升全面圳练】 度上升了。ight作“光线”讲时，为不可数名词。 1.solar system 2.asking questions 4.universe[解析]星系应是在宇宙中，故填 3.have a good environment 4.are/stay alone universe 5.taking photos/pictures ·7 八年级英语·外研版（下册） 【学语篇澜该能力强化挪练】 语法 [语篇导读]本文介绍了金星的相关信息以及科学 一、l.has given2.male3.makes4.watched 家对它的探索。 5.was cleaning 6.haven't found 1.Because they are similar in size and mass. 二、I4DBAB 2.Water,plants and animals. 写作 3.In the 1960s. One possible version: Unit 3 Language in use Hi,everyone!My name is Gao Fei.I am an astronaut. 【学基础基础知识全面过笑】 I have ever been to space once.I went there by spaceship. 一、l.never2.yet3.already4.just I went around the earth several times.I went to Mars, 二、l.is called2.on the earth3.to take photos too.It is wonderful to live on Mars.I think life on Mars is 4.millions of 5.far away more comfortable and interesting than that on the earth.I 三L.B[解析]yet用于否定句或疑问句中，置于句 also walked in space.When I walked in space,I felt as if 尾，故第一空填yet,排除A、C两项：第二空用于 I was flying.Space is very beautiful.I hope to go to the 背定句中，表示“刚刚”。故选B。 moon one day. 2.A[解析]none“(三者或三者以上)都不”：each Module 4 Seeing the doctor “每一个”：all“(三者或三者以上)都”；no one Unit 1 I haven't done much exercise “没有人”。由句子中的likes可知，主语是单 since I got my computer. 数，排除C项：由because it's too boring可知电影 【学基础基础知识全面过哭】 太无聊了，因此是没有一个孩子喜欢。故选A。 一，L,taken[解析]take sb's temperature“量某人的体 (易错提示)本题易误选D项。no one虽意思符合 温”。根据空前的Have可知此处用的是现在完 语境，但不与of连用。 成时，故填take的过去分词taken。 3.D[解析]thousand前面有具体的数字时， 2.il/sick[解析]bei/sick with.“惑…病”。 thousand用单数形式，后不加of:表示不确定的 数目时，housand与of连用且用其复数形式， 3.fever[解析]句意：发热总是伴随着头疼 housands of意为“数以千计的”。故选D。 4.cough[解析]have a cough为固定词组，意为 4.D[解析]根据y可知句子时态是现在完成 “咳嗽”。 时。故选D 5.health [解析]句意：喝酒太多对你的健康 5.C[解析]根据“Let's make it next week.”可知 有害。 对方同意改天去海边。故选C 二，l.harmful[解析]句意：太多的甜食会对孩子的 【学运用能力提升全面孤练】 牙齿有害。be harmful to“对…有害”。 1.communicate with 2.In order to 3.millions of 2.Tis[解析]空处代指空前提到的事情，应用代 4.have already prepared 5.the solar system 词This 【学语漏阀该能力强化训练】 3,hum[解析]根据空前的all可知，空处表示 1.got 2.sent 3.different 4.impossible 5.Although “使受伤”，且空处与al并列，故填动词原形 6.discovered 7.called 8.close 9.larger 10.might hurto ·8.