内容正文:
初四年级英语试题 第 1 页 共 5 页
2024—2025 学年度第二学期初四年级英语试题
注意事项
1. 本试卷共 6 页、70 题、120 分。考试时间 120 分钟。
2. 答题前,考生先将自己准考证号、班级、姓名在试卷、答题卡相应位置填写清楚。
3. 选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工
整、笔迹清楚。
4. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草
稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
5. 保持答题卡清洁,不要折叠、弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 听力部分 (共 25分)
I. Listening( 20 小题,1-15每小题 1分,16-20每小题 2分,共 25分 )
Part One Choose the right answer according to the dialogue you hear.
听第 1-5段材料,回答第 1-5题。
( )1.How does the man feel about the bus service?
A.Unsatisfied. B.Great. C.Understanding.
( )2.How will the woman probably go home?
A.By taxi. B By bus. C.By underground.
( )3.What is Lucy doing?
A.Watching TV. B.Playing a computer game. C.Doing the housework.
( )4.Where may the conversation take place?
A.In a library. B.In a shop. C.In a supermarket.
( )5.What is the man’s advice?
A.To laugh out loud. B.To take some medicine. C.To ask for help.
Part Two Choose the right answer according to the dialogue you hear.
听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6~7题。
( ) 6.When did the man move to a new place?
A.Last week. B.last month. C.Last year.
( )7.What may the man do?
A.Go swimming. B.Clean the new area. C.Buy a bike.
听第 7段材料, 回答第 8~9题。
( )8.What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Brother and sister. B. Mother and son. C.Father and daughter.
( )9.How will the family spend this weekend?
A.Have a picnic. B.Watch TV. C.Do the housework.
听第 8段材料, 回答第 10~12
( )10.What does Jack usually do in his free time?
A.Watch TV. B. Plays sports. C.Goes fishing
( )11.How often does Mary practise dancing at home?
A.Every day. B. Every week. C.Twice a week.
( )12.What are the two speakers mainly talk about?
A.Weekend plans. B.Some competitions. C.Free time activities.
听第 9段材料,回答第 13~15 题
( )13.How many cups of coffee does the man have every day?
A.2 or 3. B.4 or 5. C.More than 5.
( )14.How will the man feel if he doesn't have any coffee?
A.Tired. B.Bored. C.Terrible.
( )15.Why hasn’t the man seen a doctor?
A.Because he is very busy.
B.Because he is afraid of seeing a doctor.
C.Because he doesn't think he has any problems.
Part Three Listen and fill in the blanks.(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
听一段独白,填写下面的表格,每空一词。听独白前,你将有 10 秒钟的时间阅读题目
16.________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
Reasons for Teaching Cooking in Schools
To develop a life skill Students can depend on themselves when they are at home 16 .
To 17 future jobs Students will be 18 in taking cooking as a job.
To save money
Students can prepare a nice l9 with less cost.
To better 20
learning
Students learn to follow the instructions in a standard.
△△△△△
△△△△△
△△△△△
△△△△△○
△△△△△
准考证号
班 级
姓 名
△△△△△○
△△△△△装
△△△△△
△△△△△订
△△△△△
△△△△△线
△△△△△
△△△△△内
△△△△△
△△△△△不
△△△△△
△△△△△要
△△△△△
△△△△△答
△△△△△
△△△△△题
△△△△△
△△△△△○
△△△△△
△△△△△
△△△△△
△△△△△
△△△△△○
△△△△△
初四年级英语试题 第 2 页 共 5 页
第二部分 笔试(满分 95分)
第一节 选择题(50分)
II. Reading Comprehension(共 15小题,每小题 2分,共 30分)
Choose the best answer according to the passage you read.
( A )
“Ava, why don’t you read this paragraph for us?” Miss Margaret asked. Ava was nervous,
but she stood up and began reading. She was nervous because she stammered (结结巴巴地说),
“Em ... Emma was stand ... ing ...” Hearing this, some of the students started laughing.
After class, Ava made her way to the library, hoping to avoid those students and practise
reading. She sat in a far corner of the library and started practising. However, after a number of
tries, she realized that reading fluently was still too hard for her. She clearly needed a great deal
of practice and help.
Aliza, one of her classmates who had been watching her for some time, went over to Ava
and offered to help. From then on, every day whenever they had free time, Aliza would go to
help Ava with her reading. A few weeks later, Ava began to read better and her confidence grew.
At the end of the semester, Miss Margaret held a reading test. When it was Ava’s turn, to
everyone’s surprise, Ava read the paragraph fluently. Miss Margaret praised Ava on her
improved reading ability. Aliza felt proud of Ava as well.
Ava and Aliza became good friends after that. Ava was very thankful to Aliza for
everything she did. She also came to realize that there are always two types of people in the
world: those who make fun of you and those who help you overcome your weaknesses (弱点).
The point is that we shouldn’t allow others’ words to hold us back. Instead, we can use their
laughter to push us to improve ourselves. But for those who help and support us, we should
show how much we appreciate them.
( )21. Why was Ava nervous about reading the paragraph?
A.She had a problem reading fluently. B. She was afraid of standing up.
C. She couldn’t help laughing. D. She didn’t like her voice.
( )22. What did she do after that class?
A. She turned to her teacher for help.
B. She went to practice reading in the library.
C. She refused to talk to any of her classmates.
D. She started watching others read in the library.
( )23. What did Ava realize about overcoming weaknesses?
A. Avoid showing them to others. B. Don’t give in to others’ laughter.
C. It’s a long way to go even with others’ help D. It’s important to act in the same way as others.
( B )
In the traditional Chinese farming calendar, the year is divided into 24 solar terms and there are
six terms in each season. Grain Rain (谷雨), the sixth and final solar term of spring, usually falls in
late April. Its name originates from the ancient saying, “Rain brings up the growth of hundreds of
grains”, showing the importance of rainfall during this period for crop growth.
Grain Rain is not just about farming, it is also rich in cultural traditions. In southern China,
people enjoy drinking spring tea on this day. The tea is full of vitamins and is believed to help people
see better and keep bad luck away. Meanwhile, in northern China, people usually eat Toona sinensis
(香椿). This seasonal vegetable is known for being good for the stomach.
Another interesting tradition belongs to coastal fishermen. For thousands of years, they have
celebrated the Grain Rain Festival, which marks their first fishing trip of the year. During the festival,
they pray for safety at sea and a successful fishing season.
Grain Rain is more than a sign of changing seasons. It also shows the close connection between
humans and nature in Chinese culture. As spring turns to summer, people follow old customs while
working with nature’s rhythm. This harmony reminds us to respect the Earth’s cycles, just as farmers
and fishermen have done for centuries.
( )24. Why does the author mention “hundreds of grains” in Paragraph 1?
A. To criticize(批评)modern farming.
B. To explain the origin of the name of Grain Rain.
C. To compare different types of crops.
D. To describe the taste of spring tea.
( )25. What does the phrase “keep bad luck away” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Avoid dangerous activities. B. Clean dirty things.
C. Stop unlucky things from happening. D. Make tea taste better.
( )26. What can we infer (推断) about coastal fishermen?
A. They dislike rainy days. B. They prefer farming to fishing.
C. They never celebrate festivals. D. They care about natural cycles.
( )27. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The history of Chinese solar terms. B. The cultural traditions of Grain Rain.
C. The best time to grow crops in China. D. The dangers of fishing in the ocean.
初四年级英语试题 第 3 页 共 5 页
( C )
On December 29, 2024, two samples of the CR450 high-speed train were shown in Beijing.
This wonderful train can reach a test speed of 450 kilometers per hour and an operating speed of
400 km/h. When it starts to be used for business, it will be the quickest high-speed train in the
world, much faster than the CR400 that runs at 350 km/h.
The China State Railway Group, which made this train, said that the CR450 has set new
global standards in many important parts like speed, using less energy, making less noise, and
braking performance(制动性能). Even though it goes at a higher speed, its braking is as good as
the 350 km/h trains. This is because of the great engineering work that keeps the train steady
and safe even when it’s fast.
The CR450 also cares a lot about making passengers feel comfortable. By using good
noise-cutting technology, the inside of the train is as quiet as the 350 km/h trains. Also, What’s
more, its running resistance(阻力) has been decreased by 22 percent and its weight has been
reduced by 10 percent, which helps to save energy. The inside has been made again, with 4
percent more room, and there are better places to put luggage.
Two samples were shown on that day. They were made by different companies, but both
want to give passengers a nice trip. The China State Railway Group will do more tests to make
sure the train is okay for business use.
Since 2012, China’s railway has made many new things, like the Fuxing high-speed train,
and has built a whole high-speed rail technology system. The CR450 shows China’s ability to
make new things and its science power. It also shows the good points of China’s system, which
helps the railway grow.
In the past 15 years, China has built a very big railway network, including the world’s
largest and best high-speed rail network, which is very long. The CR450 is an important step in
China’s railway growth.
( )28.We can infer from the passage that the CR450 ______.
A. costs more than the CR400 B. is more popular than the CR400
C. is safer than the CR400 D. has more seats than the CR400
( )29.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the CR450?
A. Its braking performance.
B. Its ticket price.
C. Its energy saving.
D. Its noise reduction.
( )30. Why is the carriages (车厢) of the CR450 high-speed train quieter than that of the 350
km/h trains?
A. Because it travels at a higher speed.
B. Because it uses advanced noise-reducing technology.
C. Because it is lighter.
D. Because it has less running resistance.
( )31.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The introduction of the CR450 high-speed train.
B. The history of China’s high-speed rail.
C. The comparison between the CR450 and other trains.
D. The future of China’s railway.
( D )
Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, passed away on February 6th, 2025. But his great
deeds and strong spirit will always stay in our hearts and keep lighting up China’s way forward.
Huang Xuhua was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. When he was young, he saw the hard
times of his country under foreign attacks. These sad memories made him study hard. He made a
promise to make the country strong with his knowledge.
In the 1950s, when China started to develop nuclear submarines(核潜艇), it was a very difficult
job. Huang Xuhua was not afraid and stood up bravely. At that time, there was not much advanced
technology or many resources. It was like climbing a very steep mountain. But he and his team took
on this challenge. To keep the project secret, they stopped contacting the outside world, even their
families. Huang Xuhua left his hometown for many years.
During the design process, they met a lot of problems. For example, designing a nuclear reactor
was really hard. They couldn’t get help from foreign experts, so they could only depend on their own
research. They used simple tools like abacuses(算盘)and slide rules to calculate and do experiments
with great effort. Another important problem was to make sure the submarine was stable underwater.
After many simulations(模拟) and tests, they gradually overcame these problems.
Finally, in the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully. This
made China one of the few countries that had this ability. Huang Xuhua didn’t stop after this big
success. He went on to help with the development of submarine technology. His hard work and
devotion won him many honors, including the “Medal of the Republic” in 2019.
Now, when we think of him, we know that his life can inspire us a lot. We, especially the young
people, should learn from his spirit. Let's take on the responsibility, face challenges bravely, and
初四年级英语试题 第 4 页 共 5 页
work hard to make China stronger. In this way, his spirit will live on forever.
( )32. Huang Xuhua decided to study hard to make the country strong because of the following
EXCEPT________.
A. He saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks.
B. He wanted to develop nuclear submarines.
C. He had sad memories of his country's difficulties.
D. He made a promise to use his knowledge to help the country.
( )33. In the 1950s, why did Huang Xuhua and his team didn’t contact with the outside world ?
A. Because they didn’t like communicating with others .
B. Because they wanted to focus on their personal lives .
C. To keep the secrecy of the nuclear submarine project .
D. To avoid the influence of outside opinions on their research .
( )34.What can we infer about Huang Xuhua’s team during the project?
A. They depended heavily on foreign technology.
B. They prioritized communication with their families.
C. They used basic tools due to limited resources.
D. They gave up after facing initial difficulties.
( )35. The writer wants to tell us that___________
A. Huang Xuhua was a great scientist. B. Huang Xuhua won many honors.
C. Huang Xuhua was brave. D. Huang Xuhua’s spirit should inspire us.
III. Complete the Passage(共 5小题,每小题 2分, 共 10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Recently, primary and middle schools have extended class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes from
the start of this term. 36 This change is designed to encourage both students and teachers to get
more outdoor activities.
Traditionally, Chinese schools had 10 - minute breaks between classes. 37 For students in
multistory buildings(多层建筑 ), it was difficult to go outside and play. Also, schools restricted
students from leaving classrooms during breaks. 38
However, now things are different. 39 They can play games with friends or take a short walk
around the school. This helps them breathe fresh air and relax.
At the same time, many schools are trying to make good use of these longer breaks. Some have
set up sports equipment areas for basketball, badminton, etc. Some have created art corners for
drawing, and others have organized reading corners. 40
This move to extend break times aims to improve students’ physical and mental health. It helps
students to get at least 30 minutes of physical exercise a day. Cities like Beijing, Tianjin,and Qingdao
have already made these longer breaks part of students’ daily routines.
A. This is a big change compared to the traditional 10 - minute breaks.
B. These corners have become popular places for students during breaks.
C. They worry that students might get hurt or into trouble.
D. Students can do many things during this extended time.
E. Students have limited time to take exercise..
F. Teachers are also encouraged to join students in these activities.
G. Some schools even plan to further increase the break time in the future.
36.________ 37.________ 38._______ 39.________ 40. _______
IV. Cloze Test ( 10小题,每小题 1分,共 10分 )
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
In Chinese culture, the snake is one of the 12 zodiac animals and holds an important position.
The Year of the Snake occurs every 12 years and is 41 with wisdom, creativity, and fertility.
Unlike some Western views, the snake in China symbolizes intelligence, beauty, and 42 .
A well-known Chinese tale is The Legend of the White Snake. It centers around Bai Suzhen,
a 43 snake spirit who transforms into a human. She falls in love with a man named Xu Xian, but
a monk(和尚) tries to 44 them. Bai Suzhen shows great love and courage, 45 why snakes are
respected.
In Western cultures, snakes often have a 46 meaning. For example, in the Bible, the snake
47 temptation(诱惑) and evil. Many stories see snakes as dangerous.This shows how different
cultures 48 the same animal differently.
Today, snake culture has 49 . Some people focus on the danger of snakes and forget their
cultural meanings. Young people know less about traditions. To protect this heritage, artists make
new snake art, schools teach old stories, and museums hold shows to explain the snake’s story
The story of the snake teaches us that traditions can change but still matter.By learning from the
past, we can ensure our culture 50 for future generations.
( )41. A. connected B. separated C. confused D. compared
( )42. A. fear B. weakness C. bravery D. pride
( )43. A. cruel B. kind C. fierce D. selfish
( )44. A. unite B. help C. support D. separate
( )45. A. hiding B. explaining C. questioning D. doubting
初四年级英语试题 第 5 页 共 5 页
( )46. A. similar B. positive C. different D. happy
( )47. A. stands for B. looks for C. cares for D. prepares for
( )48. A. hunt B. protect C.catch D. view
( )49. A. opportunities B. challenges C. successes D. changes
( )50. A. dies out B. fades away C. stays alive D. loses value
第二节 非选择题(45分)
V. Grammatical Filling ( 10小题,每小题 2分,共 20分 )
Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word given or a proper word.
In our country, the government has launched a three-year action plan called “Weight
Management Year”. This program aims to help people understand the 51 (important) of
controlling a healthy weight. Many children and adults struggle with obesity (肥胖). Obesity not only
affects appearance but also 52 (cause) serious health problems. What's 53 (bad), obesity can
even make people suffer from psychological issues (心理问题), such as depression (抑郁) and
anxiety. So, weight management 54 (become) an important part of many people’s 55 (live).
The plan includes activities like sports events, healthy eating workshops, and fun challenges.
School will teach students about nutrition and exercise. Students 56 (encourage) to eat a balanced
diet with more fruit and vegetables and to play sports more often. Everyone is supposed 57 (have)
enough sleep and be happy all the time. By 58 (work) together, we can create a 59 ( healthy)
community.
The government believes 60 by promoting a healthy lifestyle, we can reduce chronic like
high blood pressure, diabetes and heart problems. Let's together and make our country healthier.
51.________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________
56.________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________
VI. Reading Expression ( 10小题,每小题 1分,共 10分 )
Use words with proper meanings and grammatical rules to fill in the blanks. (Only one word
for one blank.)
Drones (无人机) are like planes but come in lots of shapes and sizes. They have no pilots and
are controlled from outside the drones, During these years they have been used to attack enemies or
move goods in dangerous areas.
Now small drones are a part of people’s lives, For example, people use drones to take photos or
make videos. Besides, a drone delivery(传送) service is successful.
Online store JD can use drones to deliver small packages (包裹 ). It has built several drone
stations so that it can deliver its packages.
Drones have made our shopping experience different, We can order a new coat in the early
morning and it will be delivered before we finish breakfast.
Bizzby Sky, a UK company, has created a delivery service for small goods. Open a smart phone
app, enter your address, set a time and pay enough money for the delivery service. Then in minutes,
a drone will do tasks for you.
However, any drone company needs government permission(允许 ) to fly its drones in many
countries. We believe we will see more and more drones with goods fly in the sky very soon.
Drones are like planes, but they are in many 61 and sizes. They have been used in some
fields such as attacking enemies or moving goods in 62 areas.
Drones can be used to take 63 or make videos by people. Besides, a drone delivery service is
said to be another 64 .
Several drone stations have been 65 to have its 66 delivered.
No drone company can fly its drones 67 getting government permission in many 68 .
Do you think drone delivery service will become more popular in the future? Why?
69 .
61.________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________
66.________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ______________________
VII. Writing ( 1小题,共 15分 )
作为中学生,我们当前的学习压力较大,特别是中考日益临近,经常要面对各种各样的考
试,因而有时会产生焦虑情绪。请你根据内容要点,以“How to Deal with the Exam Stress”为
题写一篇短文。
写作要点:
1.表现:担心考试;考前很难入睡;考试时发挥失常……
2.建议:请从考前学习准备、作息时间和放松方式这三方面,给出至少两条以上缓解考试压力
的具体建议。
写作要求:
1.词数 100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.根据要点提示,可以适当发挥。
How to Deal with the Exam Stress
We students are very busy with schoolwork and in the face of many exams every school
day._____________________________________________________________________________
Part one, choose the right answer according to the dialogue you hear. 听第1至5段材料,回答第1至5题。one. Does this bus go to the city hall? Yes, please wait for the next one. This bus is too crowded. but I have already waited for twenty minutes. I can't wait any longer. Question, how does the man feel about the bus service? two. I'm late getting home, but I don't have money for a taxi. Why don't you just take the . bus at this time? The traffic is terrible. I need to be home in thirty minutes. Well, I think you'd Better take the underground. It's fast and not too expensive. Question, how will the woman probably go home? three. Please help me with a few things. Lucy. could I finish playing the computer game? Dad. no, I think one hour is enough for you. I really want to finish playing IT. Then i'll help you question, what is Lucy doing? four. Can I help you? yes. Could I borrow a book called journey to the west? Yes, of course, here you are. Thank you. I will return IT on time . question, where may the conversation take place? five. I always feel upset about the unpleasant things. What should I do? Just laugh out loud. Laughter is the best medicine. Question, what is the man's advice? Part two, choose the right answer according to the dialogue you hear. 听第六段材料,回答第6至7题。I heard you moved to a new place. Yeah, I did. I moved last month. How do you like your new area? Well, it's okay. The streets are really clean, and there are lots of parks nearby, but the traffic is really heavy. Why don't you buy a bite? It's good exercise. That's a good idea. I'll think about IT. I heard you moved to a new place. Yeah, I did. I moved last month. How do you like your new area? Well, it's okay. The streets are really clean, and there are lots of parks nearby, but the traffic is really heavy. Why don't you buy a bike is good exercise? That's a good idea. I'll think about IT. 听第七段材料,回答第8至9题。What are you going to do this weekend? Do you have any good ideas? No, not really. I just think IT should be something different. I usually study at home, you often do the housework, and dad always watches T, V. It's quite boring, right? Yes. we've hardly done anything together since you went to primary school. Why not go for a picnic this weekend? IT will be very meaningful. Good idea. I'm sure your father would like IT too. What are you going to do this weekend? Do you have any good ideas? No, not really. I just think IT should be something different. I usually study at home, you often do the housework, and dad always watches T, V. It's quite boring, right? Yes. we've hardly done anything together since you went to primary school. Why not go for a picnic this weekend? I will be very meaningful. Good idea. I'm sure your father would like IT too. 听第八段材料,回答第10至12题。Hello, jack, what do you usually do in your free time? I usually play sports with my friends and sometimes watch T. V. What about you marry? I like dancing is my only hobby. Sounds great. Do you often practice dancing? Yes, I do. I practice dancing at home every day. I have taken a dancing class. How many dancing lessons do you have every week too? It's the most wonderful time for me. Got IT. Are you going to take part in the dancing competition next week? Yes, and i'm busy preparing for these days. Good luck. Thank you. Hello, jack, what do you usually do in your free time? I usually play sports with my friends and sometimes watch T. V. What about you marry? I like dancing is my only hobby. Sounds great. Do you often practice dancing? Yes, I do. I practice dancing at home every day. I have taken a dancing class. How many dancing lessons do you have every week? Two, it's the most wonderful time for me. Got IT. Are you going to take part in the dancing competition next week? Yes, and i'm busy preparing for these days. Good luck. Thank you. 听第九段材料,回答第13至15题。Hi, mary, let's go and get some coffee. How many cups have you had today? This is my third. I have four or five every day. Coffee is my favorite. You know. there's a lot of sugar and IT. It's not good for . your health, I know, but I can stop. Have you ever tried to drink? class? In fact, I have. But if I go a day without any coffee, i'll feel terrible. IT sounds like you've got a big problem. Have you ever seen a doctor and tried to get help? never. I have thought about this, but I have no time, you know, I work all the time. Hi, mary, let's go and get some coffee. How many cups have you had today? This is my third. I have four or five every day. Coffee is my favorite. You know. there's a lot of sugar and IT. It's not good for . your health, I know, but I can stop. Have you ever tried to drink? class? In fact, I have. But if I go a day without any coffee, i'll feel terrible. IT sounds like you've got a big problem. Have you ever seen a doctor and try to get help? never. I have thought about this, but I have no time, you know, I work all the time. Part three, listen and fill in the blanks. 听一段独白,填写下面的表格,每空一词。听独白前,你将有10秒钟的时间阅读题目。Cooking should be considered as art, just like any other activity which require skills and knowledge. The following will explain why cooking should be taught in schools. Cooking helps develop a life scale. Students can depend on themselves when they are at home alone. Also, they can know how to make a living in the future, and cooking helps find future jobs. When schools offer cooking lessons, students will be interested in taking cooking as a job. What's more, cooking avoid wasting money. Students always use much money to buy ready made food while they could prepare a nice meal with less cost cooking Betters maths learning students even learn to cook by following the instructions in a standard IT means . there is no more or less. Cooking should be considered as art, just like any other activity, which requires skills and knowledge. The following will explain why cooking should be taught in schools. Cooking helps develop a life skills. Students can depend on themselves when they are at home alone. Also, they can know how to make a living in the future, and cooking helps find future jobs. When schools offer cooking lessons, students will be interested in taking cooking as a job. What's more, cooking avoids wasting money. Students always use much money to buy ready made food while they could prepare a nice meal with less cost. Cooking matters. Maths learning students even learned to cook by following the instructions in a standard IT means there is no more or less.
报告查询:登录zhixue.com或扫描二维码下载App
(用户名和初始密码均为准考证号)
英语试卷答题卡
姓名: 班级:
考场/座位号:
注意事项
1.答题前请将姓名、班级、考场、准考证号填写清楚。
2.客观题答题,必须使用2B铅笔填涂,修改时用橡皮擦干净。
3.主观题答题,必须使用黑色签字笔书写。
4.必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写无效。
5.保持答卷清洁、完整。
正确填涂 缺考标记
准考证号
[0]
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9]
[0]
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9]
[0]
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9]
[0]
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9]
[0]
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9]
[0]
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9]
[0]
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9]
[0]
[1]
[2]
[3]
[4]
[5]
[6]
[7]
[8]
[9]
I. Listening Part One and Part Two
1 [A] [B] [C]
2 [A] [B] [C]
3 [A] [B] [C]
4 [A] [B] [C]
5 [A] [B] [C]
6 [A] [B] [C]
7 [A] [B] [C]
8 [A] [B] [C]
9 [A] [B] [C]
10 [A] [B] [C]
11 [A] [B] [C]
12 [A] [B] [C]
13 [A] [B] [C]
14 [A] [B] [C]
15 [A] [B] [C]
II. Reading Comprehension
21 [A] [B] [C] [D]
22 [A] [B] [C] [D]
23 [A] [B] [C] [D]
24 [A] [B] [C] [D]
25 [A] [B] [C] [D]
26 [A] [B] [C] [D]
27 [A] [B] [C] [D]
28 [A] [B] [C] [D]
29 [A] [B] [C] [D]
30 [A] [B] [C] [D]
31 [A] [B] [C] [D]
32 [A] [B] [C] [D]
33 [A] [B] [C] [D]
34 [A] [B] [C] [D]
35 [A] [B] [C] [D]
III. Complete the Passage
36 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]
37 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]
38 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]
39 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]
40 [A] [B] [C] [D] [E] [F] [G]
IV. Cloze Test
41 [A] [B] [C] [D]
42 [A] [B] [C] [D]
43 [A] [B] [C] [D]
44 [A] [B] [C] [D]
45 [A] [B] [C] [D]
46 [A] [B] [C] [D]
47 [A] [B] [C] [D]
48 [A] [B] [C] [D]
49 [A] [B] [C] [D]
50 [A] [B] [C] [D]
I. Listening Part Three
16. 17. 18.
19. 20.
V. Grammatical Filling
51. 52. 53.
54. 55. 56.
57. 58. 59.
60.
VI. Reading Expression
61. 62. 63. 64.
65. 66. 67. 68.
69.
VII. Writing
70. How to Deal with the Exam Stress
We students are very busy with schoolwork and in the face of many exams every school day.
英语模拟试题答案
第一部分 听力 (共计25分)
I. Listening(本题共25分,1-15每小题1分,16-20每小题2分)-
1-5ACBAA 6-10 BCBAB 11-15ACBCA
16.alone 17.find 18.interested 19.meal 20.maths/math
第二部分笔试 (共计95分)
第1节 选择题 (共50分)
II. Reading Comprehension. (共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
Choose the best answer according to the passage you hear.
A:21-23 ABB B:24-27.BCDB C: 28-31 .BBBA D: 32-35:BCCD
III. Complete the Passage (共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Choose the sentences to complete the passage. (Two sentences are extra)
36-40 AECDB
IV. Cloze Test (共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
41-45 ACBDB 46-50 CADBC
第2节 非选择题(共45分)
V. Grammatical Filling (共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
Fill in each blank with a proper from of the word given or a proper word.
51.importance 52.causes 53. worse 54. has become 55. lives
56.are encouraged 57.to have 58.working 59 .healthier 60 .that
VI.Reading Expression. (共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Use words with proper meanings and grammatical rules to fill the blanks.
(Only one word for one blank)
61.shapes 62.dangerous 63.photos 64.success
65.built 66.packages 67.without 68.countries
69. Yes, I think so. Because it makes our daily life convenient./ Because it can be used in many areas.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
VI. Writing (满分15分)
范文: How to Deal with the Exam Stress
We students are very busy with schoolwork and in the face of many exams every school day. Many of us always worry about our scores. We can’t sleep well and keep turning over in bed before exams. During the tests, we may forget what we’ve learned because we feel too nervous.
Here are some easy ways to deal with exam stress. When preparing for exams, break your review into small parts and do a little each day. You can also write important points on small cards to help you remember them better. For daily life, go to bed and wake up at the same time every day, and try to sleep for 8 hours. Eat healthy food to help you study better. To relax, take short breaks and take slow, deep breaths. You can also do some easy exercises or talk with your friends after studying. These things can help you feel less stressed.
In short, if we take these steps, we can use the stress to help us do better in exams.
1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$
(
△△△△△
△△△△△
△△△△△
△△△△△○
△△△△△
准考证号
班 级
姓 名
△△△△△○
△△△△△
装
△△△△△
△△△△△
订
△△△△△
△△△△△
线
△△△△△
△△△△△
内
△△△△△
△△△△△
不
△△△△△
△△△△△
要
△△△△△
△△△△△
答
△△△△△
△△△△△
题
△△△△△
△△△△△○
△△△△△
△△△△△
△△△△△
△△△△△
△△△△△○
△△△△△
△△△△△
△△△△△
△△△△△
△△△△△○
△△△△△
△△△△△
)2024—2025学年度第二学期初四年级英语试题
注意事项
1. 本试卷共6页、70题、120分。考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前,考生先将自己准考证号、班级、姓名在试卷、答题卡相应位置填写清楚。
3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
5. 保持答题卡清洁,不要折叠、弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分 听力部分 (共25分)
I. Listening( 20 小题,1-15每小题1分,16-20每小题2分,共25分 )
Part One Choose the right answer according to the dialogue you hear.
听第1-5段材料,回答第1-5题。
( )1.How does the man feel about the bus service?
A.Unsatisfied. B.Great. C.Understanding.
( )2.How will the woman probably go home?
A.By taxi. B By bus. C.By underground.
( )3.What is Lucy doing?
A.Watching TV. B.Playing a computer game. C.Doing the housework.
( )4.Where may the conversation take place?
A.In a library. B.In a shop. C.In a supermarket.
( )5.What is the man’s advice?
A.To laugh out loud. B.To take some medicine. C.To ask for help.
Part Two Choose the right answer according to the dialogue you hear.
听第6 段材料, 回答第6~7题。
( ) 6.When did the man move to a new place?
A.Last week. B.last month. C.Last year.
( )7.What may the man do?
A.Go swimming. B.Clean the new area. C.Buy a bike.
听第7段材料, 回答第8~9题。
( )8.What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Brother and sister. B. Mother and son. C.Father and daughter.
( )9.How will the family spend this weekend?
A.Have a picnic. B.Watch TV. C.Do the housework.
听第8段材料, 回答第10~12
( )10.What does Jack usually do in his free time?
A.Watch TV. B. Plays sports. C.Goes fishing
( )11.How often does Mary practise dancing at home?
A.Every day. B. Every week. C.Twice a week.
( )12.What are the two speakers mainly talk about?
A.Weekend plans. B.Some competitions. C.Free time activities.
听第9段材料,回答第13~15 题
( )13.How many cups of coffee does the man have every day?
A.2 or 3. B.4 or 5. C.More than 5.
( )14.How will the man feel if he doesn't have any coffee?
A.Tired. B.Bored. C.Terrible.
( )15.Why hasn’t the man seen a doctor?
A.Because he is very busy.
B.Because he is afraid of seeing a doctor.
C.Because he doesn't think he has any problems.
Part Three Listen and fill in the blanks.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
听一段独白,填写下面的表格,每空一词。听独白前,你将有10秒钟的时间阅读题目
Reasons for Teaching Cooking in Schools
To develop a life skill
Students can depend on themselves when they are at home 16 .
To 17 future jobs
Students will be 18 in taking cooking as a job.
To save money
Students can prepare a nice l9 with less cost.
To better 20 learning
Students learn to follow the instructions in a standard.
16.________ 17. ________ 18. ________ 19. ________ 20. ________
第二部分 笔试(满分95分)
第一节 选择题(50分)
II. Reading Comprehension(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
Choose the best answer according to the passage you read.
( A )
“Ava, why don’t you read this paragraph for us?” Miss Margaret asked. Ava was nervous, but she stood up and began reading. She was nervous because she stammered (结结巴巴地说), “Em ... Emma was stand ... ing ...” Hearing this, some of the students started laughing.
After class, Ava made her way to the library, hoping to avoid those students and practise reading. She sat in a far corner of the library and started practising. However, after a number of tries, she realized that reading fluently was still too hard for her. She clearly needed a great deal of practice and help.
Aliza, one of her classmates who had been watching her for some time, went over to Ava and offered to help. From then on, every day whenever they had free time, Aliza would go to help Ava with her reading. A few weeks later, Ava began to read better and her confidence grew.
At the end of the semester, Miss Margaret held a reading test. When it was Ava’s turn, to everyone’s surprise, Ava read the paragraph fluently. Miss Margaret praised Ava on her improved reading ability. Aliza felt proud of Ava as well.
Ava and Aliza became good friends after that. Ava was very thankful to Aliza for everything she did. She also came to realize that there are always two types of people in the world: those who make fun of you and those who help you overcome your weaknesses (弱点). The point is that we shouldn’t allow others’ words to hold us back. Instead, we can use their laughter to push us to improve ourselves. But for those who help and support us, we should show how much we appreciate them.
( )21. Why was Ava nervous about reading the paragraph?
A.She had a problem reading fluently. B. She was afraid of standing up.
C. She couldn’t help laughing. D. She didn’t like her voice.
( )22. What did she do after that class?
A. She turned to her teacher for help.
B. She went to practice reading in the library.
C. She refused to talk to any of her classmates.
D. She started watching others read in the library.
( )23. What did Ava realize about overcoming weaknesses?
A. Avoid showing them to others. B. Don’t give in to others’ laughter.
C. It’s a long way to go even with others’ help D. It’s important to act in the same way as others.
( B )
In the traditional Chinese farming calendar, the year is divided into 24 solar terms and there are six terms in each season. Grain Rain (谷雨), the sixth and final solar term of spring, usually falls in late April. Its name originates from the ancient saying, “Rain brings up the growth of hundreds of grains”, showing the importance of rainfall during this period for crop growth.
Grain Rain is not just about farming, it is also rich in cultural traditions. In southern China, people enjoy drinking spring tea on this day. The tea is full of vitamins and is believed to help people see better and keep bad luck away. Meanwhile, in northern China, people usually eat Toona sinensis (香椿). This seasonal vegetable is known for being good for the stomach.
Another interesting tradition belongs to coastal fishermen. For thousands of years, they have celebrated the Grain Rain Festival, which marks their first fishing trip of the year. During the festival, they pray for safety at sea and a successful fishing season.
Grain Rain is more than a sign of changing seasons. It also shows the close connection between humans and nature in Chinese culture. As spring turns to summer, people follow old customs while working with nature’s rhythm. This harmony reminds us to respect the Earth’s cycles, just as farmers and fishermen have done for centuries.
( )24. Why does the author mention “hundreds of grains” in Paragraph 1?
A. To criticize(批评)modern farming.
B. To explain the origin of the name of Grain Rain.
C. To compare different types of crops.
D. To describe the taste of spring tea.
( )25. What does the phrase “keep bad luck away” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Avoid dangerous activities. B. Clean dirty things.
C. Stop unlucky things from happening. D. Make tea taste better.
( )26. What can we infer (推断) about coastal fishermen?
A. They dislike rainy days. B. They prefer farming to fishing.
C. They never celebrate festivals. D. They care about natural cycles.
( )27. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The history of Chinese solar terms. B. The cultural traditions of Grain Rain.
C. The best time to grow crops in China. D. The dangers of fishing in the ocean.
( C )
On December 29, 2024, two samples of the CR450 high-speed train were shown in Beijing. This wonderful train can reach a test speed of 450 kilometers per hour and an operating speed of 400 km/h. When it starts to be used for business, it will be the quickest high-speed train in the world, much faster than the CR400 that runs at 350 km/h.
The China State Railway Group, which made this train, said that the CR450 has set new global standards in many important parts like speed, using less energy, making less noise, and braking performance(制动性能). Even though it goes at a higher speed, its braking is as good as the 350 km/h trains. This is because of the great engineering work that keeps the train steady and safe even when it’s fast.
The CR450 also cares a lot about making passengers feel comfortable. By using good noise-cutting technology, the inside of the train is as quiet as the 350 km/h trains. Also, What’s more, its running resistance(阻力) has been decreased by 22 percent and its weight has been reduced by 10 percent, which helps to save energy. The inside has been made again, with 4 percent more room, and there are better places to put luggage.
Two samples were shown on that day. They were made by different companies, but both want to give passengers a nice trip. The China State Railway Group will do more tests to make sure the train is okay for business use.
Since 2012, China’s railway has made many new things, like the Fuxing high-speed train, and has built a whole high-speed rail technology system. The CR450 shows China’s ability to make new things and its science power. It also shows the good points of China’s system, which helps the railway grow.
In the past 15 years, China has built a very big railway network, including the world’s largest and best high-speed rail network, which is very long. The CR450 is an important step in China’s railway growth.
( )28.We can infer from the passage that the CR450 ______.
A. costs more than the CR400 B. is more popular than the CR400
C. is safer than the CR400 D. has more seats than the CR400
( )29.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the CR450?
A. Its braking performance.
B. Its ticket price.
C. Its energy saving.
D. Its noise reduction.
( )30. Why is the carriages (车厢) of the CR450 high-speed train quieter than that of the 350 km/h trains?
A. Because it travels at a higher speed.
B. Because it uses advanced noise-reducing technology.
C. Because it is lighter.
D. Because it has less running resistance.
( )31.What is the main idea of the passage?
A. The introduction of the CR450 high-speed train.
B. The history of China’s high-speed rail.
C. The comparison between the CR450 and other trains.
D. The future of China’s railway.
( D )
Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, passed away on February 6th, 2025. But his great deeds and strong spirit will always stay in our hearts and keep lighting up China’s way forward.
Huang Xuhua was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. When he was young, he saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks. These sad memories made him study hard. He made a promise to make the country strong with his knowledge.
In the 1950s, when China started to develop nuclear submarines(核潜艇), it was a very difficult job. Huang Xuhua was not afraid and stood up bravely. At that time, there was not much advanced technology or many resources. It was like climbing a very steep mountain. But he and his team took on this challenge. To keep the project secret, they stopped contacting the outside world, even their families. Huang Xuhua left his hometown for many years.
During the design process, they met a lot of problems. For example, designing a nuclear reactor was really hard. They couldn’t get help from foreign experts, so they could only depend on their own research. They used simple tools like abacuses(算盘)and slide rules to calculate and do experiments with great effort. Another important problem was to make sure the submarine was stable underwater. After many simulations(模拟) and tests, they gradually overcame these problems.
Finally, in the 1970s, China’s first nuclear submarine was built and tested successfully. This made China one of the few countries that had this ability. Huang Xuhua didn’t stop after this big success. He went on to help with the development of submarine technology. His hard work and devotion won him many honors, including the “Medal of the Republic” in 2019.
Now, when we think of him, we know that his life can inspire us a lot. We, especially the young people, should learn from his spirit. Let's take on the responsibility, face challenges bravely, and work hard to make China stronger. In this way, his spirit will live on forever.
( )32. Huang Xuhua decided to study hard to make the country strong because of the following EXCEPT________.
A. He saw the hard times of his country under foreign attacks.
B. He wanted to develop nuclear submarines.
C. He had sad memories of his country's difficulties.
D. He made a promise to use his knowledge to help the country.
( )33. In the 1950s, why did Huang Xuhua and his team didn’t contact with the outside world ?
A. Because they didn’t like communicating with others .
B. Because they wanted to focus on their personal lives .
C. To keep the secrecy of the nuclear submarine project .
D. To avoid the influence of outside opinions on their research .
( )34.What can we infer about Huang Xuhua’s team during the project?
A. They depended heavily on foreign technology.
B. They prioritized communication with their families.
C. They used basic tools due to limited resources.
D. They gave up after facing initial difficulties.
( )35. The writer wants to tell us that___________
A. Huang Xuhua was a great scientist. B. Huang Xuhua won many honors.
C. Huang Xuhua was brave. D. Huang Xuhua’s spirit should inspire us.
III. Complete the Passage(共5小题,每小题2分, 共10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Recently, primary and middle schools have extended class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes from the start of this term. 36 This change is designed to encourage both students and teachers to get more outdoor activities.
Traditionally, Chinese schools had 10 - minute breaks between classes. 37 For students in multistory buildings(多层建筑), it was difficult to go outside and play. Also, schools restricted students from leaving classrooms during breaks. 38
However, now things are different. 39 They can play games with friends or take a short walk around the school. This helps them breathe fresh air and relax.
At the same time, many schools are trying to make good use of these longer breaks. Some have set up sports equipment areas for basketball, badminton, etc. Some have created art corners for drawing, and others have organized reading corners. 40
This move to extend break times aims to improve students’ physical and mental health. It helps students to get at least 30 minutes of physical exercise a day. Cities like Beijing, Tianjin,and Qingdao have already made these longer breaks part of students’ daily routines.
(
)A. This is a big change compared to the traditional 10 - minute breaks.
B. These corners have become popular places for students during breaks.
C. They worry that students might get hurt or into trouble.
D. Students can do many things during this extended time.
E. Students have limited time to take exercise..
F. Teachers are also encouraged to join students in these activities.
G. Some schools even plan to further increase the break time in the future.
36.________ 37.________ 38._______ 39.________ 40. _______
IV. Cloze Test ( 10小题,每小题1分,共10分 )
Choose the best answer to complete the passage.
In Chinese culture, the snake is one of the 12 zodiac animals and holds an important position. The Year of the Snake occurs every 12 years and is 41 with wisdom, creativity, and fertility. Unlike some Western views, the snake in China symbolizes intelligence, beauty, and 42 .
A well-known Chinese tale is The Legend of the White Snake. It centers around Bai Suzhen,
a 43 snake spirit who transforms into a human. She falls in love with a man named Xu Xian, but a monk(和尚) tries to 44 them. Bai Suzhen shows great love and courage, 45 why snakes are respected.
In Western cultures, snakes often have a 46 meaning. For example, in the Bible, the snake 47 temptation(诱惑) and evil. Many stories see snakes as dangerous.This shows how different cultures 48 the same animal differently.
Today, snake culture has 49 . Some people focus on the danger of snakes and forget their cultural meanings. Young people know less about traditions. To protect this heritage, artists make new snake art, schools teach old stories, and museums hold shows to explain the snake’s story
The story of the snake teaches us that traditions can change but still matter.By learning from the past, we can ensure our culture 50 for future generations.
( )41. A. connected B. separated C. confused D. compared
( )42. A. fear B. weakness C. bravery D. pride
( )43. A. cruel B. kind C. fierce D. selfish
( )44. A. unite B. help C. support D. separate
( )45. A. hiding B. explaining C. questioning D. doubting
( )46. A. similar B. positive C. different D. happy
( )47. A. stands for B. looks for C. cares for D. prepares for
( )48. A. hunt B. protect C.catch D. view
( )49. A. opportunities B. challenges C. successes D. changes
( )50. A. dies out B. fades away C. stays alive D. loses value
第二节 非选择题(45分)
V. Grammatical Filling ( 10小题,每小题2分,共20分 )
Fill in each blank with a proper form of the word given or a proper word.
In our country, the government has launched a three-year action plan called “Weight Management Year”. This program aims to help people understand the 51 (important) of controlling a healthy weight. Many children and adults struggle with obesity (肥胖). Obesity not only affects appearance but also 52 (cause) serious health problems. What's 53 (bad), obesity can even make people suffer from psychological issues (心理问题), such as depression (抑郁) and anxiety. So, weight management 54 (become) an important part of many people’s 55 (live).
The plan includes activities like sports events, healthy eating workshops, and fun challenges. School will teach students about nutrition and exercise. Students 56 (encourage) to eat a balanced diet with more fruit and vegetables and to play sports more often. Everyone is supposed 57 (have) enough sleep and be happy all the time. By 58 (work) together, we can create a 59 ( healthy) community.
The government believes 60 by promoting a healthy lifestyle, we can reduce chronic like high blood pressure, diabetes and heart problems. Let's together and make our country healthier.
51.________ 52. ________ 53. ________ 54. ________ 55. ________
56.________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________
VI. Reading Expression ( 10小题,每小题1分,共10分 )
Use words with proper meanings and grammatical rules to fill in the blanks. (Only one word for one blank.)
Drones (无人机) are like planes but come in lots of shapes and sizes. They have no pilots and are controlled from outside the drones, During these years they have been used to attack enemies or move goods in dangerous areas.
Now small drones are a part of people’s lives, For example, people use drones to take photos or make videos. Besides, a drone delivery(传送) service is successful.
Online store JD can use drones to deliver small packages (包裹). It has built several drone stations so that it can deliver its packages.
Drones have made our shopping experience different, We can order a new coat in the early
morning and it will be delivered before we finish breakfast.
Bizzby Sky, a UK company, has created a delivery service for small goods. Open a smart phone app, enter your address, set a time and pay enough money for the delivery service. Then in minutes, a drone will do tasks for you.
However, any drone company needs government permission(允许) to fly its drones in many countries. We believe we will see more and more drones with goods fly in the sky very soon.
· Drones are like planes, but they are in many 61 and sizes. They have been used in some fields such as attacking enemies or moving goods in 62 areas.
· Drones can be used to take 63 or make videos by people. Besides, a drone delivery service is said to be another 64 .
· Several drone stations have been 65 to have its 66 delivered.
· No drone company can fly its drones 67 getting government permission in many 68 .
· Do you think drone delivery service will become more popular in the future? Why? 69 .
61.________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________
66.________ 67. ________ 68. ________ 69. ______________________
VII. Writing ( 1小题,共15分 )
作为中学生,我们当前的学习压力较大,特别是中考日益临近,经常要面对各种各样的考试,因而有时会产生焦虑情绪。请你根据内容要点,以“How to Deal with the Exam Stress”为题写一篇短文。
写作要点:
1.表现:担心考试;考前很难入睡;考试时发挥失常……
2.建议:请从考前学习准备、作息时间和放松方式这三方面,给出至少两条以上缓解考试压力的具体建议。
写作要求:
1.词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.根据要点提示,可以适当发挥。
How to Deal with the Exam Stress
We students are very busy with schoolwork and in the face of many exams every school day._____________________________________________________________________________
(
第
2
页 共
5
页
)初四年级英语试题
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$