专题05 任务型阅读（贵州专用）-【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期末真题分类汇编

专题05 任务型阅读 （一） （21-22七年级下·贵州安顺·期末）Today, we are going to compare（比较） the weather in China and London. In China, the weather in different places is different. In Heilongjiang, the weather is always very cold in winter and hot in summer. In winter it snows heavily. On snowy days, children enjoy playing in the snow. But at the same time in Hainan Island, the weather is often sunny. It’s not cold at all in winter. Kunming is a spring city. It’s warm all the time. In London, the weather changes very quickly. You can see a sunny day in the morning, and then a rainy or cloudy day one or two hours later. People often talk about the weather in London. They often talk to you,“If you don’t like the weather, it doesn’t matter（没关系）. You can just wait. It may change soon.” In the past, people couldn’t do anything about the weather, but now people can do many things about the weather. It’s called man-made（人造的）weather. We hope one day we can decide（决定）the weather. 1．Children like to in winter in Heilongjiang. 2．In winter, it’s often in Hainan Island. 3． is a spring city and it’s warm all the time. 4．The weather often changes in London. 5．People about the weather in the past. 【答案】1．play in the snow 2．sunny 3．Kunming 4．very quickly 5．couldn’t do anything 【导语】本文介绍了中国和伦敦不同的天气。 1．根据“On snowy days, children enjoy playing in the snow.”可知在黑龙江的冬天孩子们喜欢玩雪。故填play in the snow。 2．根据“But at the same time in Hainan Island, the weather is often sunny. It’s not cold at all in winter.”可知海南的冬天天气很暖和。故填sunny。 3．根据“Kunming is a spring city. It’s warm all the time.”可知昆明是春城，一直很暖和。故填Kunming。 4．根据“In London, the weather changes very quickly.”可知伦敦天气变化很快。故填very quickly。 5．根据“In the past, people couldn’t do anything about the weather,”可知过去人们不能对天气做什么。故填couldn’t do anything。 （二） （23-24七年级下·贵州遵义·期末）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题（1-4题每空不得超过3个单词，5题为回答问题）。 Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau? It stands in the southwest of China. The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can feel "four seasons" in just one day. “Spring” morning. In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk. Because the plateau is very high, just not right for running. “Summer” noon. At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong (强烈) that you might want to wear glasses. Sometimes, it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. You might see rainbows if you are lucky. “Autumn” afternoon. After the sun goes down, it becomes cool quickly, just like autumn. You must remember to put on warm clothes. “Winter” night. Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. You’d better sleep with a heavy quilt. The rainy season is from June to September each year. 6．The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is of China. 7．The weather in summer in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is from morning to night. 8．You would like to wear glasses because of . 9．The rainy season in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau will last . 10．Did you go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau? What do you think of the place? 【答案】6．in the southwest 7．different 8．strong sunlight 9．four months 10．No, I didn’t. I think it’s a beautiful place. 【导语】本文主要介绍了青藏高原的气候特点。 6．由第一段“It stands in the southwest of China.”可知青藏高原在中国的西南部，故填in the southwest。 7．由第一段“You can feel "four seasons" in just one day.”可知那里夏季一天的天气从早到晚都是不同的。故填different。 8．由第三段“The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear glasses.”可知戴眼镜是因为阳光强烈。故填strong sunlight。 9．由最后一句“The rainy season is from June to September each year.”可知雨季持续四个月。故填four months。 10．主观性问题。参考答案为：No, I didn’t. I think it’s a beautiful place. （三） （21-22七年级下·贵州遵义·期末）阅读语篇，根据其内容，在下面表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上，一空一词。 Which animal is the king of all animals? Tigers? Lions? Different places have different animal kings in the world. In China, tigers are so special and people think they are the kings of the animals. This year 2022 is just the Year of the Tiger. And in Chinese stories, tigers are very strong and great animals, so that’s why in China you can see many pictures of tigers on the walls to stop bad things for people. In other Asian countries, for example, in South Korea (韩国), tigers are a symbol of wish and warmth in stories. People like tigers because they think the animal can bring good luck to them. However, in Europe, lions are the kings of all animals. Excellent people were called “the lion”. England’s King in the old time was known as “the Lionheart”. The animal is a symbol of the UK, and also for Norway, Spain and the other European countries. These two kinds of kings are also very popular in language. In English, if you want someone to be relaxed, you can say to him “easy tiger”. Another famous one is “see the lions”, used to say “to visit some famous places in the city.” The 11 of All Animals Tigers In China ◆They are special, strong and great. ◆Pictures on the walls to 12 bad things. In South Korea A symbol of wish, warmth and 13 . Lions In Europe “The lion” is the name of 14 people. Expressions ◆We use “easy tiger” to let people be 15 . ◆We use “see the lions” when visit famous places. 【答案】11．king 12．stop 13．luck 14．excellent 15．relaxed 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上不同的地方有不同的动物王。 11．根据“Which animal is the king of all animals? Tigers? Lions? Different places have different animal kings in the world.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了世界上不同的地方有不同的动物王，此处是动物之王。故填king。 12．根据“And in Chinese stories, tigers are very strong and great animals, so that’s why in China you can see many pictures of tigers on the walls to stop bad things for people.”可知，此处在中国，墙上的图片可以阻止坏事发生。故填stop。 13．根据“In other Asian countries, for example, in South Korea, tigers are a symbol of wish and warmth in stories. People like tigers because they think the animal can bring good luck to them.”可知，此处在韩国，这是希望、温暖和幸运的象征。故填luck。 14．根据“Excellent people were called “the lion”.”可知，此处是“狮子”是优秀人士的名字。故填excellent。 15．根据“In English, if you want someone to be relaxed, you can say to him ‘easy tiger’.”可知，此处我们用“易虎”让人们放松。故填relaxed。 （四） （22-23七年级下·贵州毕节·期末）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport (机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city. I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 16．When you travel by plane, you must get to early. 17．If you’re late for your train, you can . 18．You can see when you take a train. 19．If you want to take a lot of things with you, you’d better take . 20．Why do many people like to travel by plane? 【答案】16．the airport 17．catch another one 18．many interesting things on your way 19．cars/a car 20．Because planes are fast. 【导语】本文主要介绍了乘坐飞机和火车以及驾车旅行的优缺点。 16．根据“Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport (机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early...”可知，乘飞机得早到机场。故填the airport。 17．根据“When you are late for a train, you can catch another one.”可知，如果火车晚点，可以搭乘另一班。故填catch another one。 18．根据“When you are late for a train, you can catch another one...You can see many interesting things on your way.”可知，乘火车时可以在途中看到很多有趣的东西。故填many interesting things on your way。 19．根据“Also you can carry many things with you in a car.”可知，如果想带很多东西，最好乘坐汽车。故填cars/a car。 20．根据“Many people like to travel by plane...Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.”可推知，很多人喜欢坐飞机旅行是因为飞机很快。故填Because planes are fast. （五） （21-22七年级下·贵州遵义·期末）Every year there are some people just doing their jobs but touching our hearts. They are our role models（道德模范）. Here are three of them. The reporter of No Poverty Land is Janis Chan. She is a 40-year-old woman. She showed the world how people in poor villages of China shook off poverty（脱贫）.①她花了三个月的时间探访这些村庄。She talked with people there and lived with them to know about their life in the past and now. 23-year old Wu Tianyi was short but strong. In 1958, he came to work on Qinghai-Xizang Plateau（青藏高原）. He studied altitude sickness（高原病）and saved lots of people for more than 60 years. It was a miracle（奇迹）. Now, the 86-year-old doctor is still working on the plateau. He says, “The plateau is a part of my life and my science.” Zhu Yanfu is a communist. 17-year-old Zhu lost his hands, left eye and both legs in the battle at Lake Changjin. He never stops thinking about his country. In 1956, he went back to his mountain village in Zibo, Shandong. He used all his money to build a reading room and the first evening school. He also built wells to water villagers’ farmland.②With his help, the villagers made more money by growing apples. President Xi Jinping once said, “Heroes come from people.” The reporter, the doctor and the old communist are our heroes in life. 21．What did Wu Tianyi look like at the age of 23? . 22．请在文中找出与“He always keeps his country in his heart.”意思相近的句子。 . 23．From the passage, Janis Chan, Wu Tianyi and Zhu Yanfu are role models because they are .（仅限一词）. 24．请将划线句子①译成英文。 . 25．请将划线句子②译成中文。 。 【答案】21．Short but strong 22．He never stops thinking about his country 23．heroes 24．She spent three months visiting these villages 25．在他的帮助下，村民们靠种苹果赚了更多的钱 【导语】本文讲述了三个道德模范人物的故事，他们只是做本职工作，但感动了我们的心，他们是我们的生活中的英雄。 21．根据“23-year old Wu Tianyi was short but strong.”可知，23岁时他很矮，但是很强壮。故填Short but strong。 22．根据第四段“He never stops thinking about his country.”“他从未停止想念他的祖国”可知，这句话与“He always keeps his country in his heart.”“他总是把祖国放在心上。”同义，表达了朱彦夫的爱国情怀。故填He never stops thinking about his country。 23．根据“The reporter, the doctor and the old communist are our heroes in life.”可知，因为他们是我们的英雄，所以也是道德楷模。故填heroes。 24．她：she；花费时间做某事：spend some time in doing sth.；三个月：three months；探访这些村庄：visit these villages。根据语境可知，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时态。故填She spent three months visiting these villages。 25．With his help“在他的帮助下”，介词短语作状语；the villagers“村民们”，作主语；made more money赚更多钱，谓语动词+宾语；by growing apples通过种植苹果，方式状语。故填：在他的帮助下，村民们靠种苹果赚了更多的钱。 （六） （21-22七年级下·贵州安顺·期末）Class Five are having a school trip today. They are visiting a big farm. Do the students like the trip? Let’s see what they say. Cathy: It is a really great trip. It is my first time to see so many animals. The chickens are really lovely. They run here and there, looking for food. The strawberries are delicious. It is my first time to pick fruit. And I will take some strawberries home for my mother. She likes them, too, Ben: It is not far from our school to the farm, but the bus ride takes us two hours! I can’t do anything on the bus but sleep. I will never go to the farm again. There isn’t anything interesting to do. Cows, horses, chickens and sheep are everywhere. It is dirty. Our teacher asks us to pick vegetables, but I don’t like it. It is not so easy for me. Eddie: The farm is beautiful. I take many photos there. And the farmers are friendly. I don’t like animals, but all the animals are friendly and lovely. I see one farmer milk a cow. It’s interesting. I really want to milk one by myself. I’d like to go to the farm with my parents next time. Three Students’ Opinions（看法）on the School Trip to the Farm Name Activities Feelings Cathy ◆see many animals ◆pick strawberries and take some |home for 26 ◆The trip is great. ◆The strawberries are 27 Ben pick vegetables ◆The bus ride is long and 28 . ◆Animals and the farm are dirty. ◆He thinks it’s hard to pick vegetables. Eddie 29 ◆It’s a beautiful farm. ◆He 30 milking a cow. 【答案】26．her mother 27．delicious 28．boring 29．take many photos 30．is interested in 【导语】本文介绍五班同学对校游的看法。 26．根据“The strawberries are delicious. It is my first time to pick fruit. And I will take some strawberries home for my mother.”可知Cathy拿一些草莓回家给妈妈。故填her mother。 27．根据“The strawberries are delicious.”可知Cathy认为草莓很美味。故填delicious。 28．根据“I can’t do anything on the bus but sleep.”可知车上只能睡觉，所以很无聊。故填boring。 29．根据“I take many photos there.”可知Eddie在农场拍了很多照片。故填take many photos。 30．根据“I see one farmer milk a cow. It’s interesting. I really want to milk one by myself.”可知eddie对挤奶很感兴趣，be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”。故填is interested in。 （七） （23-24七年级下·贵州贵阳·期中）阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的句子。(1-4)题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题需用完整句子回答。 Do you laugh (大笑) every day? Most people do. Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day. That is a lot of laughter. In India, there are hundreds of laughter clubs. The people in these clubs get together every morning. First, they stretch (伸展) their hands above their heads.Then they pretend (假装) to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing naturally. People say they feel good after laughing together. Scientists believe that laughter is good for you. Why? For one thing, laughter is good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles (肌肉) in your body. Scientists say that one hundred laughs are the same as ten minutes of running. When you laugh, you also breathe deeply (深呼吸). This helps you relax. That’s good for you, too. Why do we laugh? This is a hard question to answer. We know that people laugh more often in a group. They don’t laugh very often when they are alone. Many scientists believe that we use laughter to connect to other people. Laughter helps us feel part of a group. In English, people say that laughter is the best medicine. Some think that laughter help sick people get well. Do you think so, too? 31．Scientists say people laugh about a day. 32．At a laughter club, people above their heads first. 33．We exercise the muscles in our body and when we laugh. 34．The writer thinks it is to answer why people laugh. 35．Do you like laughing? Why or why not? 【答案】31．17 times 32．stretch their hands 33．breathe deeply 34．hard/difficult/not easy 35．Yes, I do. Because laughter makes my life better. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了关于笑的趣事、笑的好处以及笑的原因等。 31．根据第一段中“Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day.”可知，人们一天大约笑17次。故填17 times。 32．根据第二段中“First, they stretch their hands above their heads.”可知，他们先在头顶上伸展双手。故填stretch their hands。 33．根据第三段中“When you laugh, you exercise many muscles in your body.”和“When you laugh,you also breathe deeply.”可知，当你笑的时候，你既锻炼了身体的肌肉，又进行了深呼吸。故填breathe deeply。 34．根据第四段中“Why do we laugh? This is a hard question to answer.”可知，很难回答人们为什么会笑这个问题。故填hard；difficult； not easy。 35．此题无标准答案，根据实际情况填空。故可以填Yes, I do. Because laughter makes my life better。 （八） （23-24七年级下·贵州贵阳·期末）阅读短文，根据其内容完成表格，每空限填3个单词。 Memory (记忆) is very important. It helps you remember who you are, where you live, what you have learnt and what you plan to do in the future. So, how can you improve (提升) your memory? It’s important to exercise your brain (大脑). For example, you can change your daily habits. If you walk a different way to school, you will keep your brain active. Also, you can do new things. You can try to do a new sport or study a new language. If you live a healthy life, your memory will work better. You must have a healthy diet. You must give your brain lots of time to rest. If you have a good sleep every night, you will remember things well. If you want your brain to work well, you also need to stay relaxed. If you get too worried, your brain will slow down, and you will have a bad memory. So, to improve your memory, you should exercise your brain, live a healthy life and stay relaxed. Title: 36 to Improve Memory Exercise your brain ●Change your daily habits like walking 37 to school. ● 38 like doing a new sport. Live a healthy life ●Have a healthy diet.   ●Give your brain 39 to rest. 40 ●Do not get too worried. 【答案】36．Ways/How 37．a different way 38．Do new things 39．lots of time 40．Stay relaxed 【导语】本文介绍了提高记忆力的方法。 36．根据“So, how can you improve (提升) your memory?”以及下文可知，本文介绍了提高记忆力的方法/如何提高记忆力。how“如何”；ways“方法”，此处是标题，单词首字母需大写。故填Ways/How。 37．根据“If you walk a different way to school, you will keep your brain active.”可知，如果你走不同的路去上学，你的大脑会保持活跃。故填a different way。 38．根据“Also, you can do new things. You can try to do a new sport or study a new language.”可知，你可以做一些新的事情。故填Do new things。 39．根据“You must give your brain lots of time to rest.”可知，你必须给你的大脑足够的时间休息。故选lots of time。 40．根据“If you want your brain to work well, you also need to stay relaxed.”可知，如果你想让你的大脑正常工作，你也需要保持放松。作为小标题，单词首字母需大写。故填Stay relaxed。 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题05 任务型阅读 （一） （21-22七年级下·贵州安顺·期末）Today, we are going to compare（比较） the weather in China and London. In China, the weather in different places is different. In Heilongjiang, the weather is always very cold in winter and hot in summer. In winter it snows heavily. On snowy days, children enjoy playing in the snow. But at the same time in Hainan Island, the weather is often sunny. It’s not cold at all in winter. Kunming is a spring city. It’s warm all the time. In London, the weather changes very quickly. You can see a sunny day in the morning, and then a rainy or cloudy day one or two hours later. People often talk about the weather in London. They often talk to you,“If you don’t like the weather, it doesn’t matter（没关系）. You can just wait. It may change soon.” In the past, people couldn’t do anything about the weather, but now people can do many things about the weather. It’s called man-made（人造的）weather. We hope one day we can decide（决定）the weather. 1．Children like to in winter in Heilongjiang. 2．In winter, it’s often in Hainan Island. 3． is a spring city and it’s warm all the time. 4．The weather often changes in London. 5．People about the weather in the past. 【答案】1．play in the snow 2．sunny 3．Kunming 4．very quickly 5．couldn’t do anything 【导语】本文介绍了中国和伦敦不同的天气。 1．根据“On snowy days, children enjoy playing in the snow.”可知在黑龙江的冬天孩子们喜欢玩雪。故填play in the snow。 2．根据“But at the same time in Hainan Island, the weather is often sunny. It’s not cold at all in winter.”可知海南的冬天天气很暖和。故填sunny。 3．根据“Kunming is a spring city. It’s warm all the time.”可知昆明是春城，一直很暖和。故填Kunming。 4．根据“In London, the weather changes very quickly.”可知伦敦天气变化很快。故填very quickly。 5．根据“In the past, people couldn’t do anything about the weather,”可知过去人们不能对天气做什么。故填couldn’t do anything。 （二） （23-24七年级下·贵州遵义·期末）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题（1-4题每空不得超过3个单词，5题为回答问题）。 Do you ever go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau? It stands in the southwest of China. The weather there changes a lot in summer. You can feel "four seasons" in just one day. “Spring” morning. In the early morning, it’s cool. After the sun comes out, it becomes warm, like spring. It’s a good time to take a walk. Because the plateau is very high, just not right for running. “Summer” noon. At noon, it’s sunny and hot. You might feel like it’s summer. The sunlight is so strong (强烈) that you might want to wear glasses. Sometimes, it rains, but the rain doesn’t last long. You might see rainbows if you are lucky. “Autumn” afternoon. After the sun goes down, it becomes cool quickly, just like autumn. You must remember to put on warm clothes. “Winter” night. Late at night, it gets cold, like winter. You’d better sleep with a heavy quilt. The rainy season is from June to September each year. 6．The Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is of China. 7．The weather in summer in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau is from morning to night. 8．You would like to wear glasses because of . 9．The rainy season in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau will last . 10．Did you go to the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau? What do you think of the place? 【答案】6．in the southwest 7．different 8．strong sunlight 9．four months 10．No, I didn’t. I think it’s a beautiful place. 【导语】本文主要介绍了青藏高原的气候特点。 6．由第一段“It stands in the southwest of China.”可知青藏高原在中国的西南部，故填in the southwest。 7．由第一段“You can feel "four seasons" in just one day.”可知那里夏季一天的天气从早到晚都是不同的。故填different。 8．由第三段“The sunlight is so strong that you might want to wear glasses.”可知戴眼镜是因为阳光强烈。故填strong sunlight。 9．由最后一句“The rainy season is from June to September each year.”可知雨季持续四个月。故填four months。 10．主观性问题。参考答案为：No, I didn’t. I think it’s a beautiful place. （三） （21-22七年级下·贵州遵义·期末）阅读语篇，根据其内容，在下面表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上，一空一词。 Which animal is the king of all animals? Tigers? Lions? Different places have different animal kings in the world. In China, tigers are so special and people think they are the kings of the animals. This year 2022 is just the Year of the Tiger. And in Chinese stories, tigers are very strong and great animals, so that’s why in China you can see many pictures of tigers on the walls to stop bad things for people. In other Asian countries, for example, in South Korea (韩国), tigers are a symbol of wish and warmth in stories. People like tigers because they think the animal can bring good luck to them. However, in Europe, lions are the kings of all animals. Excellent people were called “the lion”. England’s King in the old time was known as “the Lionheart”. The animal is a symbol of the UK, and also for Norway, Spain and the other European countries. These two kinds of kings are also very popular in language. In English, if you want someone to be relaxed, you can say to him “easy tiger”. Another famous one is “see the lions”, used to say “to visit some famous places in the city.” The 11 of All Animals Tigers In China ◆They are special, strong and great. ◆Pictures on the walls to 12 bad things. In South Korea A symbol of wish, warmth and 13 . Lions In Europe “The lion” is the name of 14 people. Expressions ◆We use “easy tiger” to let people be 15 . ◆We use “see the lions” when visit famous places. 【答案】11．king 12．stop 13．luck 14．excellent 15．relaxed 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上不同的地方有不同的动物王。 11．根据“Which animal is the king of all animals? Tigers? Lions? Different places have different animal kings in the world.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了世界上不同的地方有不同的动物王，此处是动物之王。故填king。 12．根据“And in Chinese stories, tigers are very strong and great animals, so that’s why in China you can see many pictures of tigers on the walls to stop bad things for people.”可知，此处在中国，墙上的图片可以阻止坏事发生。故填stop。 13．根据“In other Asian countries, for example, in South Korea, tigers are a symbol of wish and warmth in stories. People like tigers because they think the animal can bring good luck to them.”可知，此处在韩国，这是希望、温暖和幸运的象征。故填luck。 14．根据“Excellent people were called “the lion”.”可知，此处是“狮子”是优秀人士的名字。故填excellent。 15．根据“In English, if you want someone to be relaxed, you can say to him ‘easy tiger’.”可知，此处我们用“易虎”让人们放松。故填relaxed。 （四） （22-23七年级下·贵州毕节·期末）阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。 Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport (机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city. I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 16．When you travel by plane, you must get to early. 17．If you’re late for your train, you can . 18．You can see when you take a train. 19．If you want to take a lot of things with you, you’d better take . 20．Why do many people like to travel by plane? 【答案】16．the airport 17．catch another one 18．many interesting things on your way 19．cars/a car 20．Because planes are fast. 【导语】本文主要介绍了乘坐飞机和火车以及驾车旅行的优缺点。 16．根据“Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport (机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early...”可知，乘飞机得早到机场。故填the airport。 17．根据“When you are late for a train, you can catch another one.”可知，如果火车晚点，可以搭乘另一班。故填catch another one。 18．根据“When you are late for a train, you can catch another one...You can see many interesting things on your way.”可知，乘火车时可以在途中看到很多有趣的东西。故填many interesting things on your way。 19．根据“Also you can carry many things with you in a car.”可知，如果想带很多东西，最好乘坐汽车。故填cars/a car。 20．根据“Many people like to travel by plane...Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.”可推知，很多人喜欢坐飞机旅行是因为飞机很快。故填Because planes are fast. （五） （21-22七年级下·贵州遵义·期末）Every year there are some people just doing their jobs but touching our hearts. They are our role models（道德模范）. Here are three of them. The reporter of No Poverty Land is Janis Chan. She is a 40-year-old woman. She showed the world how people in poor villages of China shook off poverty（脱贫）.①她花了三个月的时间探访这些村庄。She talked with people there and lived with them to know about their life in the past and now. 23-year old Wu Tianyi was short but strong. In 1958, he came to work on Qinghai-Xizang Plateau（青藏高原）. He studied altitude sickness（高原病）and saved lots of people for more than 60 years. It was a miracle（奇迹）. Now, the 86-year-old doctor is still working on the plateau. He says, “The plateau is a part of my life and my science.” Zhu Yanfu is a communist. 17-year-old Zhu lost his hands, left eye and both legs in the battle at Lake Changjin. He never stops thinking about his country. In 1956, he went back to his mountain village in Zibo, Shandong. He used all his money to build a reading room and the first evening school. He also built wells to water villagers’ farmland.②With his help, the villagers made more money by growing apples. President Xi Jinping once said, “Heroes come from people.” The reporter, the doctor and the old communist are our heroes in life. 21．What did Wu Tianyi look like at the age of 23? . 22．请在文中找出与“He always keeps his country in his heart.”意思相近的句子。 . 23．From the passage, Janis Chan, Wu Tianyi and Zhu Yanfu are role models because they are .（仅限一词）. 24．请将划线句子①译成英文。 . 25．请将划线句子②译成中文。 。 【答案】21．Short but strong 22．He never stops thinking about his country 23．heroes 24．She spent three months visiting these villages 25．在他的帮助下，村民们靠种苹果赚了更多的钱 【导语】本文讲述了三个道德模范人物的故事，他们只是做本职工作，但感动了我们的心，他们是我们的生活中的英雄。 21．根据“23-year old Wu Tianyi was short but strong.”可知，23岁时他很矮，但是很强壮。故填Short but strong。 22．根据第四段“He never stops thinking about his country.”“他从未停止想念他的祖国”可知，这句话与“He always keeps his country in his heart.”“他总是把祖国放在心上。”同义，表达了朱彦夫的爱国情怀。故填He never stops thinking about his country。 23．根据“The reporter, the doctor and the old communist are our heroes in life.”可知，因为他们是我们的英雄，所以也是道德楷模。故填heroes。 24．她：she；花费时间做某事：spend some time in doing sth.；三个月：three months；探访这些村庄：visit these villages。根据语境可知，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时态。故填She spent three months visiting these villages。 25．With his help“在他的帮助下”，介词短语作状语；the villagers“村民们”，作主语；made more money赚更多钱，谓语动词+宾语；by growing apples通过种植苹果，方式状语。故填：在他的帮助下，村民们靠种苹果赚了更多的钱。 （六） （21-22七年级下·贵州安顺·期末）Class Five are having a school trip today. They are visiting a big farm. Do the students like the trip? Let’s see what they say. Cathy: It is a really great trip. It is my first time to see so many animals. The chickens are really lovely. They run here and there, looking for food. The strawberries are delicious. It is my first time to pick fruit. And I will take some strawberries home for my mother. She likes them, too, Ben: It is not far from our school to the farm, but the bus ride takes us two hours! I can’t do anything on the bus but sleep. I will never go to the farm again. There isn’t anything interesting to do. Cows, horses, chickens and sheep are everywhere. It is dirty. Our teacher asks us to pick vegetables, but I don’t like it. It is not so easy for me. Eddie: The farm is beautiful. I take many photos there. And the farmers are friendly. I don’t like animals, but all the animals are friendly and lovely. I see one farmer milk a cow. It’s interesting. I really want to milk one by myself. I’d like to go to the farm with my parents next time. Three Students’ Opinions（看法）on the School Trip to the Farm Name Activities Feelings Cathy ◆see many animals ◆pick strawberries and take some |home for 26 ◆The trip is great. ◆The strawberries are 27 Ben pick vegetables ◆The bus ride is long and 28 . ◆Animals and the farm are dirty. ◆He thinks it’s hard to pick vegetables. Eddie 29 ◆It’s a beautiful farm. ◆He 30 milking a cow. 【答案】26．her mother 27．delicious 28．boring 29．take many photos 30．is interested in 【导语】本文介绍五班同学对校游的看法。 26．根据“The strawberries are delicious. It is my first time to pick fruit. And I will take some strawberries home for my mother.”可知Cathy拿一些草莓回家给妈妈。故填her mother。 27．根据“The strawberries are delicious.”可知Cathy认为草莓很美味。故填delicious。 28．根据“I can’t do anything on the bus but sleep.”可知车上只能睡觉，所以很无聊。故填boring。 29．根据“I take many photos there.”可知Eddie在农场拍了很多照片。故填take many photos。 30．根据“I see one farmer milk a cow. It’s interesting. I really want to milk one by myself.”可知eddie对挤奶很感兴趣，be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”。故填is interested in。 （七） （23-24七年级下·贵州贵阳·期中）阅读短文，根据其内容完成文后的句子。(1-4)题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题需用完整句子回答。 Do you laugh (大笑) every day? Most people do. Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day. That is a lot of laughter. In India, there are hundreds of laughter clubs. The people in these clubs get together every morning. First, they stretch (伸展) their hands above their heads.Then they pretend (假装) to laugh. Soon everyone is laughing naturally. People say they feel good after laughing together. Scientists believe that laughter is good for you. Why? For one thing, laughter is good exercise. When you laugh, you exercise many muscles (肌肉) in your body. Scientists say that one hundred laughs are the same as ten minutes of running. When you laugh, you also breathe deeply (深呼吸). This helps you relax. That’s good for you, too. Why do we laugh? This is a hard question to answer. We know that people laugh more often in a group. They don’t laugh very often when they are alone. Many scientists believe that we use laughter to connect to other people. Laughter helps us feel part of a group. In English, people say that laughter is the best medicine. Some think that laughter help sick people get well. Do you think so, too? 31．Scientists say people laugh about a day. 32．At a laughter club, people above their heads first. 33．We exercise the muscles in our body and when we laugh. 34．The writer thinks it is to answer why people laugh. 35．Do you like laughing? Why or why not? 【答案】31．17 times 32．stretch their hands 33．breathe deeply 34．hard/difficult/not easy 35．Yes, I do. Because laughter makes my life better. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了关于笑的趣事、笑的好处以及笑的原因等。 31．根据第一段中“Scientists say that people laugh about 17 times a day.”可知，人们一天大约笑17次。故填17 times。 32．根据第二段中“First, they stretch their hands above their heads.”可知，他们先在头顶上伸展双手。故填stretch their hands。 33．根据第三段中“When you laugh, you exercise many muscles in your body.”和“When you laugh,you also breathe deeply.”可知，当你笑的时候，你既锻炼了身体的肌肉，又进行了深呼吸。故填breathe deeply。 34．根据第四段中“Why do we laugh? This is a hard question to answer.”可知，很难回答人们为什么会笑这个问题。故填hard；difficult； not easy。 35．此题无标准答案，根据实际情况填空。故可以填Yes, I do. Because laughter makes my life better。 （八） （23-24七年级下·贵州贵阳·期末）阅读短文，根据其内容完成表格，每空限填3个单词。 Memory (记忆) is very important. It helps you remember who you are, where you live, what you have learnt and what you plan to do in the future. So, how can you improve (提升) your memory? It’s important to exercise your brain (大脑). For example, you can change your daily habits. If you walk a different way to school, you will keep your brain active. Also, you can do new things. You can try to do a new sport or study a new language. If you live a healthy life, your memory will work better. You must have a healthy diet. You must give your brain lots of time to rest. If you have a good sleep every night, you will remember things well. If you want your brain to work well, you also need to stay relaxed. If you get too worried, your brain will slow down, and you will have a bad memory. So, to improve your memory, you should exercise your brain, live a healthy life and stay relaxed. Title: 36 to Improve Memory Exercise your brain ●Change your daily habits like walking 37 to school. ● 38 like doing a new sport. Live a healthy life ●Have a healthy diet.   ●Give your brain 39 to rest. 40 ●Do not get too worried. 【答案】36．Ways/How 37．a different way 38．Do new things 39．lots of time 40．Stay relaxed 【导语】本文介绍了提高记忆力的方法。 36．根据“So, how can you improve (提升) your memory?”以及下文可知，本文介绍了提高记忆力的方法/如何提高记忆力。how“如何”；ways“方法”，此处是标题，单词首字母需大写。故填Ways/How。 37．根据“If you walk a different way to school, you will keep your brain active.”可知，如果你走不同的路去上学，你的大脑会保持活跃。故填a different way。 38．根据“Also, you can do new things. You can try to do a new sport or study a new language.”可知，你可以做一些新的事情。故填Do new things。 39．根据“You must give your brain lots of time to rest.”可知，你必须给你的大脑足够的时间休息。故选lots of time。 40．根据“If you want your brain to work well, you also need to stay relaxed.”可知，如果你想让你的大脑正常工作，你也需要保持放松。作为小标题，单词首字母需大写。故填Stay relaxed。 1 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$