精品解析：2025年西藏自治区拉萨市林周县中考一模英语试题

绝密★启用前 2025年拉萨市林周县初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题（一） （试卷总分：120分 答题时间：120分钟） 一、情景交际：共两节，满分15分。 第一节：情景对话（根据上下文所表达的意思，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每小题1分，共10分） 1. —Have a good day! — ________. A. I’m fine B. Me, too C. Thanks. You, too D. OK 2 —Can I have a look at your photos? —________ A. Take your time B. OK, help yourself C. It’s nothing D. Hard to say 3. —I’m very sorry, Allen. I can’t find your favorite CD. —________, Tom. I’ll go and buy another one. A. Never mind B. Don’t say that C. Sure D. You are kidding 4. —I will take the PE test tomorrow. —________! A. Sounds good B. Hurry up C. No way D. Good luck 5. —Kim I’ll go to the park with my parents today. —________. A. It is not a good day B. I don’t want to go there C. Have a good time D. Come back early 6. —Can you wait a minute? I need to take down the information. —Of course. ________. A. Enjoy yourself B. Please be in a hurry C. Take your time D. Make yourself at home 7. —I hope you won’t disappoint us in the final, Andy. —________. I will try my best not to let you down. A. I dislike it B. You’re wrong C. I am afraid not D. Believe in me 8. —Bob, shall we go to watch the film Ride On (龙马精神)? —________. I can’t wait to see it. A. Sounds great B. It’s not a big deal C. It’s a piece of cake D. That depends 9. —I think the best way to improve your swimming skills is to practice more. After all, practice makes perfect. —________ A. I disagree with you. B. How come? C. I can’t agree more. D. Believe in me. 10. —I’m sorry. I lost the pen you lent to me. —________. I’ll buy a new one. A. I’m not sure B. It takes time C. It’s hard to say D. It’s not a big deal 第二节：补全对话 W: Good morning! Tom. I haven’t seen you for a long time. ____11____ M: Good morning, Mrs Green. I went to China last year. W: ______12______ M: My parents. W: Why did your family go there? M: _____13_____ W: In which city did you live when you were in China? M: In Shanghai. It’s a big city and it’s modern, too. W: _____14_____ M: It’s not too cold in winter but it’s very hot in summer. W: Do you like the weather there? M: ____15____ But I like the city very much. W: Will you go there again? M: Yes. We are now on a holiday. We will go back to China next month. A. Who did you go there with? B. Where have you been? C. How do you feel about living in Shanghai? D. My parents went there to work. E. What’s the weather like in Shanghai? F. No, I don’t. G. Yes, I do. 二、单项选择（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。每小题1分，共20分） 16 —What did you buy ________ yesterday morning? —I bought ________ umbrella. A. on; a B. 不填;a C. on; an D. 不填; an 17. —Whose room is this? —It’s ________. A. Lucy and Lily B. Lucy and Lily’s C. Lucy’s and Lily’s D. Lucy’s and Lily 18. Either you or he ________ homework here. A. do B. does C. to do D. doing 19. — ________ does it take you to go to the park by taxi? — About 30 minutes. A. How B. How far C. How long D. How many 20. The first bicycle appeared (出现) about two ________ years ago. A. hundreds B. hundred C. hundreds of D. hundred of 21. — Could I please _______ your bike? — Sorry, I ______ it to Mary. A. lent, borrow B. lend, borrowed C. borrow, lent D. lent, borrowed 22. —Who’s that boy reading in the garden? Is it David? —It______be David. I saw him in the classroom just now. A. must B. can’t C. may D. shouldn’t 23. Lucy doesn’t want to go shopping today, and ________. A. neither Mary is B. neither does Mary C. neither is Mary D. neither Mary does 24. — How old is your son? —________. We had a special party for his ________ birthday last Sunday. A. Nine; ninth B. Nine; nine C. Ninth; nine D. Ninth; ninth 25. In summer, food will go bad quickly ________ we put it into a fridge. A. if B. unless C. as soon as D. while 26. —Wow! You have a ticket to the Asian Cup! —My uncle bought it for me. He ________ the ticket for three days. A. has bought B. had bought C. has had D. had had 27. After hours of discussion，we finally ________ a new way to solve the problem. A. came up with B. caught up with C. kept up with D. put up with 28. —Which song do you like better, Maria? —I prefer the song Manual of Youth ________ is sung by TFBOYS. A. which B. who C. whom D. where 29. It will be held on time if it ________ next Monday A. don’t rain B. won’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. didn’t rain 30. —What do you think of the movie The X-man? —It is ______ exciting ______ I’d like to see it again. A. too; to B. such; that C. as; as D. so; that 31. ________ bad day it is! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 32. We couldn’t go shopping ________ the bad weather . A. because of B. because C. and D. so 33. There _______ an exam tomorrow. A. is going to B. is going to be C. is going to have D. is going 34. The sentences on the blackboard are very important. Please __________in your notebooks. A. get down them B. got them down C. write down them D. write them down 35. —Excuse me, do you know ________? —Go along this street and then turn right. A. where I can get to the bank B. how can I get to the bank C. how I can get to the bank D. where can I get to the bank 三、完形填空 阅读短文，并从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。 If you are asked to recite (吟诵) lines of poetry that have the Chinese character “hua” which means “flower”. How many lines could you recite? He Liran, a 13-year-old girl, had to take on this ____36____ on a TV show held by Shandong TV. He Liran, a student from the Harvin No. 163 Middle School ____37____ Heilongjiang Province, competed with over 100 other students. The competitors ____38____ to recite lines of poetry that had the word “hua”, with He Liran replying to each one. In the end He Liran ____39____, reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines in the competition. Her love of reading helped her win. Her father started reading to her ____40____ she was just 4 years old. ____41____ has been a bookworm (书虫) ever since. She is especially ____42____ in ancient poetry. “The beautiful lines they feature refresh my thought and inspire (启发) me a lot. For example, I love Su Shi’s ____43____. His optimism (乐观) influences me a lot,” she said. Though she is busy with her schoolwork, she ____44____ some time studying at least one poem each day. She thinks ancient poetry is still ____45____, even in modern times. Poems can be part of our daily life. 36. A. risk B. truth C. way D. challenge 37. A. on B. in C. at D. with 38. A. took down B. took place C. took turns D. took away 39. A. failed B. won C. cried D. left 40. A. when B. because C. if D. unless 41. A. I B. You C. He D. She 42. A. bored B. interested C. excited D. worried 43. A. paintings B. novels C. poems D. presents 44. A. spends B. takes C. pays D. costs 45. A. easy B. useless C. important D. boring 四、阅读理解：共两节，满分30分。 第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分。） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Last summer, my family and I went to the beach for a day of fun in the sun. As soon as we arrived, we could smell the saltwater and feel the warm sand between our toes. My younger brother couldn’t wait to dive into the waves. He loved playing in the water, splashing and laughing. My older sister, on the other hand, preferred to lie on the beach, reading a book and soaking up the sun. My parents set up a beach umbrella and started preparing our picnic lunch. I helped them unpack the food and drinks while keeping an eye on my younger brother in the water. After lunch, we all played volleyball on the sand. My dad was the best player, and he led our team to victory. It was such a great feeling to win together as a family. As the sun started to set, we packed up our things and headed back home. We were all tired but happy, and we couldn’t wait to come back again next summer. 46. What could they smell and feel when they arrived at the beach? A. The seafood and the soft sand. B. The saltwater and the warm sand. C. The fresh air and the seaweed. D. The sea breeze and the cool sand. 47. What did the younger brother do at the beach? A. He played in the water. B. He read a book. C. He prepared the lunch. D. He played volleyball. 48. Who preferred to lie on the beach and soak up the sun? A. The writer’s younger brother. B. The writer’s older sister. C. The writer’s parents. D. The writer himself. 49. Who led the family team to win the volleyball game? A. The writer. B. The writer’s younger brother. C. The writer’s older sister. D. The writer’s dad. 50. How did they feel when they left the beach? A. Angry and disappointed. B. Sad and lonely. C. Tired but happy. D. Excited and curious. B Many traditional Chinese festivals remind us of the special foods. As zongzi are to Dragon Boat Festival and mooncakes are to Mid-Autumn Festival, yuanxiao-sweet dumplings made of sticky rice flour—are special to Lantern Festival. Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first lunar month, marking the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. Apart from the round-shaped yuanxiao, another beloved part of the celebration is the lanterns, which come in almost every possible size and shape. In old times, riddles (谜语) were pasted onto them so that people could try to solve them while looking at the beauty of the lanterns. However, both tradition and handicraft have become less popular among young people. Lantern Festival was at its height in the Tang and Song dynasties. It was a day of great fun back then. In the evening, people went into the streets with all kinds of lanterns, watching lion or dragon dances, eating yuanxiao and setting off firecrackers. The festival also provided a chance for unmarried young girls to go out freely in search of their true love, since they weren’t normally allowed to do so. The famous Song Dynasty poet Ouyang Xiu recorded this romantic tradition with the well-known line: “Atop the willow tree hangs the moon; my date comes in the evening soon.” 51. Besides eating yuanxiao, what tradition is also popular during the Lantern Festival? A. Watching movies. B. Making dumplings C. Solving riddles on lanterns. D. Having dragon boat races 52. The lanterns with riddles provide people with ________. A. fun and beauty B. education and tradition C. food and drink D. pride and energy 53. How do you translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph? A. 明月几时有，把酒问青天。 B. 大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆。 C. 海上生明月，天涯共此时。 D. 月上柳梢头，人约黄昏后。 54. The Lantern Festival was the most popular during the ________ Dynasties. A. Tang and Song B. Ming and Qing C. Qin and Han D. Sui and Tang 55. What is the best title for the passage? A. Sorry for Being less Popular B. Celebrate the Beauty of the Lantern Festival C. Between the Delicious Food and Culture D. Yuanxiao—Comes in All Sizes and Shapes 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。 Lion dance is one of the most widespread folk dances in China. The lion dance is usually performed during the Chinese New Year and other traditional festivals. It may also be performed at important occasions (场合) such as business opening events, special celebrations or wedding ceremonies. It means bringing good luck in the coming year. “The lions” dance to the beat of a drum, but they are not real lions. They are dancers in lion costumes. In the dance usually two people act as a lion: one waving the lion head and the other waving the lion body and tail; or one performer acts as a cub (幼崽), while the other holds a silk ball to play with it. They dance in tempo (节奏) to the musical melody (曲调). In the past, lion dance was performed mostly in China. But it has changed today. It is popular all over the world. 56. Lion dance is the most important folk dance in China. 57. The lion dance is only performed during the Chinese New Year. 58. People use real lions in the lion dance. 59. In the lion dance, two people usually act as a lion. 60. Lion dance is performed not only in China. 五、词汇：共5小题；每小题1分，每空0.5分，满分5分。 根据中文提示和句意，写出句中所缺的词汇，一空一词。 61. If you are not careful, you’ll be in ________ ________ (面临巨大危险). 62. People ________ ________ (砍掉) many trees, so many animals are losing their homes. 63. The football fans are ________ ________ (期盼) to the coming of FIFA World Cup Brazil 2014. 64. Whatever you say, I will ________ ________ (坚持) my opinion. 65. Don’t forget to ________ ________ (关掉) the light when you leave. 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。 66. Listen! They __________ (sing) in the classroom. 67. Today is the ________ (twelve) day of the month. 68. This restaurant has the ________ (good) service of three. 69. They enjoyed ________ (them) at the party last night. 70. At the ______ (begin) of the book, the writer told us a story. 71. They ______ (decide) to go on vacation yesterday evening. 72. Look! There are some ________ (sheep) on the hill. 73. The more an eraser is used, the ________ (small) it gets. 74. Look! The trousers on the bed are black. That pair of trousers on the sofa ________ (be) blue. 75. You told me you had ________ (deal) with these letters. Why are they still here? 七、句子改错：共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分。 76. I have two uncles; one is a doctor and another is a teacher. ________ A B C D 77. Jack was used to dislike the weather in Beijing in spring. But now he is used to it. ________ A B C D 78. One of my close friends have been abroad for eight years. ________ A B C D 79. Although some of them like to watch sports, but game shows are the most popular. ________ A B C D 80. We don’t allow smoking in our offices, but we allow people smoking in the smoking rooms. ________ A B C D 八、书面表达：满分15分。 81. 假如你是卓玛，你的美国朋友Lisa给你发来邮件，向你倾诉她的烦恼；她因弟弟偷看了她的日记而和弟弟打了一架，自己不知道该怎么做。请你给她回一封邮件，给他一些建议。 要求： 1、语句通顺，符合逻辑，可适当发挥。 2、邮件中要恰当使用条件状语从句。 3、80词左右（短文开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； Dear Lisa ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhuo Ma 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★启用前 2025年拉萨市林周县初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题（一） （试卷总分：120分 答题时间：120分钟） 一、情景交际：共两节，满分15分。 第一节：情景对话（根据上下文所表达的意思，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每小题1分，共10分） 1. —Have a good day! — ________. A. I’m fine B. Me, too C. Thanks. You, too D. OK 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——祝一天愉快！——谢谢，你也是。 考查情景交际。I’m fine我很好；Me, too我也是；Thanks. You, too谢谢，你也是；OK好的。根据“Have a good day”可知，应对于对方的祝愿表示感谢，故选C。 2. —Can I have a look at your photos? —________ A. Take your time B. OK, help yourself C. It’s nothing D. Hard to say 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以看看你的照片吗？——好的，请自便。 考查情景交际。Take your time别急，慢慢来；OK, help yourself好的，请自便；It’s nothing没什么；Hard to say很难说。根据“Can I have a look at your photos?”可知对方想看看照片，回答“好的，请自便”符合情景，故选B。 3. —I’m very sorry, Allen. I can’t find your favorite CD. —________, Tom. I’ll go and buy another one. A. Never mind B. Don’t say that C. Sure D. You are kidding 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起，Allen。我找不到你最喜欢的CD了。——没关系，Tom。我再去买一张。 考查情景交际。Never mind没关系；Don’t say that别那样说；Sure当然；You are kidding你在开玩笑。根据“I’m very sorry, Allen.”和“I’ll go and buy another one.”可知，此处是告诉对方“没关系”。故选A。 4. —I will take the PE test tomorrow. —________! A. Sounds good B. Hurry up C. No way D. Good luck 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我明天要参加体育考试。——祝你好运！ 考查情景交际。Sounds good听起来不错；Hurry up快点；No way没门；Good luck祝你好运。对方要参加考试，空处应对此表达祝愿。故选D。 5. —Kim, I’ll go to the park with my parents today. —________. A. It is not a good day B. I don’t want to go there C. Have a good time D. Come back early 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Kim，我今天要和我父母去公园。——玩得愉快！ 考查情景交际。It is not a good day今天不是个好日子；I don’t want to go there我不想去那里；Have a good time玩得开心；Come back early早点回来。对方要去公园玩，答语应该是祝对方玩得开心。故选C。 6. —Can you wait a minute? I need to take down the information. —Of course. ________. A. Enjoy yourself B. Please be in a hurry C. Take your time D. Make yourself at home 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能等一下吗？我需要把这些信息记下来。——当然。不着急。 考查情景交际。Enjoy yourself玩得开心；Please be in a hurry请快点；Take your time不着急，慢慢来；Make yourself at home请自便。根据“Of course.”可知，说话者同意对方“wait a minute”的请求，C选项符合情景。故选C。 7. —I hope you won’t disappoint us in the final, Andy. —________. I will try my best not to let you down. A. I dislike it B. You’re wrong C. I am afraid not D. Believe in me 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我希望你不要在决赛中让我们失望，安迪。——相信我。我会尽力不让你失望。 考查情景交际。I dislike it我不喜欢它；You’re wrong你是错的；I am afraid not我恐怕不行；Believe in me相信我。根据“I will try my best not to let you down.”可知，我会尽力不让你失望，让对方相信自己，Believe in me“相信我”符合句意。故选D。 8. —Bob, shall we go to watch the film Ride On (龙马精神)? —________. I can’t wait to see it. A. Sounds great B. It’s not a big deal C. It’s a piece of cake D. That depends 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——鲍勃，我们去看电影《龙马精神》好吗？——听起来很棒。我迫不及待想看了。 考查情景应用。Sounds great听起来不错；It’s not a big deal没什么大不了；It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟；That depends那得看情况。根据“I can’t wait to see it.”可知，Bob等不及要看，即赞同对方的建议。故选A。 9. —I think the best way to improve your swimming skills is to practice more. After all, practice makes perfect. —________ A. I disagree with you. B. How come? C. I can’t agree more. D. Believe in me. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为提高游泳技术的最好方法是多练习。毕竟，熟能生巧。——我完全同意。 考查情景交际。I disagree with you我不同意你的观点；How come怎么回事；I can’t agree more我完全同意；Believe in me相信我。根据“I think the best way to improve your swimming skills is to practice more. After all, practice makes perfect”可知，说话人的观点引用了表示真理的谚语，对于对方提出的建议表达同意应用“I can’t agree more”表示“我完全同意”。故选C。 10. —I’m sorry. I lost the pen you lent to me. —________. I’ll buy a new one. A. I’m not sure B. It takes time C. It’s hard to say D. It’s not a big deal 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——对不起。你借给我的钢笔我弄丢了。——没什么大不了的。我会再买支新的。 考查情景交际。I’m not sure我不确定；It takes time这需要时间；It’s hard to say这很难说；It’s not a big deal没什么大不了的。根据“I’ll buy a new one.”可知，此处指“弄丢了钢笔”不是什么大事，没什么大不了的。故选D。 第二节：补全对话 W: Good morning! Tom. I haven’t seen you for a long time. ____11____ M: Good morning, Mrs Green. I went to China last year. W: ______12______ M: My parents. W: Why did your family go there? M: _____13_____ W: In which city did you live when you were in China? M: In Shanghai. It’s a big city and it’s modern, too. W: _____14_____ M: It’s not too cold in winter but it’s very hot in summer. W: Do you like the weather there? M: ____15____ But I like the city very much. W: Will you go there again? M: Yes. We are now on a holiday. We will go back to China next month. A. Who did you go there with? B. Where have you been? C. How do you feel about living in Shanghai? D. My parents went there to work. E. What’s the weather like in Shanghai? F. No, I don’t. G. Yes, I do. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. E 15. F 【解析】 【分析】本文是格林夫人和汤姆之间的对话。汤姆和父母一起去中国了，格林夫人询问他去了哪个城市，那里的天气情况。 【11题详解】 根据下文“I went to China last year.”可知，此处询问对方去了哪里，所以“Where have you been?你去哪里了”符合语境，故选B。 【12题详解】 根据答语“My parents.”可知，此处询问谁和他一起去的，所以“Who did you go there with? 你和谁一起去的？” 符合语境，故选A。 【13题详解】 根据问句“Why did your family go there?”可知，此处回答他去中国的原因，所以“My parents went there to work. 我父母去那里工作。”符合语境，故选D。 【14题详解】 根据答语“It’s not too cold in winter but it’s very hot in summer.”可知，此处询问天气情况，所以“What’s the weather like in Shanghai? 上海的天气怎么样？” 符合语境，故选E。 【15题详解】 根据“But I like the city very much. 但我非常喜欢这个城市”，由转折词“but”，可知不喜欢那的天气，但喜欢这个城市，所以应作否定回答，故选F。 二、单项选择（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。每小题1分，共20分） 16. —What did you buy ________ yesterday morning? —I bought ________ umbrella. A. on; a B. 不填;a C. on; an D. 不填; an 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨天早上你买什么了？——我买了一把雨伞。 考查介词和冠词。on在……上；a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音标开头的单数名词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音标开头的单数名词前；yesterday morning“昨天早上”是固定短语，前面不能加任何介词；umbrella是以元音音标开头的单数名词，所以前面要加不定冠词an，故选D。 17. —Whose room is this? —It’s ________. A. Lucy and Lily B. Lucy and Lily’s C. Lucy’s and Lily’s D. Lucy’s and Lily 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的房间？——这是露西和莉莉的房间。 考查名词所有格。根据“...is this?”可知这是一间房间，是两人共有的房间。Lucy and Lily表示露西和莉莉；Lucy and Lily’s表示露西和莉莉共有的；Lucy’s and Lily’s表示露西的房间和莉莉的房间，是两间房；Lucy’s and Lily表示露西的房间和莉莉。故选B。 18. Either you or he ________ homework here. A. do B. does C. to do D. doing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：要么你要么他在这做家庭作业。 考查就近原则。do homework意为“做家庭作业”。either…or…意为“或者……或者……”，连接并列主语时谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，该句是一般现在时，谓语动词与主语he保持一致，应用单三形式，故选B。 19. — ________ does it take you to go to the park by taxi? — About 30 minutes. A. How B. How far C. How long D. How many 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你乘出租车去公园要多长时间？ ——大约30分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。How如何；how far多远；How long多长时间；How many多少，修饰可数名词复数。根据“About 30 minutes.”可知，空处是询问多长时间到公园。故选C。 20. The first bicycle appeared (出现) about two ________ years ago. A. hundreds B. hundred C. hundreds of D. hundred of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：大约两百年前，第一辆自行车出现了。 考查大数的表达。hundred，thousand等词与基数词连用时，其后不加-s，不与of连用，B项符合。故选B。 21. — Could I please _______ your bike? — Sorry, I ______ it to Mary. A. lent, borrow B. lend, borrowed C. borrow, lent D. lent, borrowed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以借用一下你的自行车吗？——对不起，我把它借给玛丽了。 考查动词辨析题。lend和borrow都表示“借”的意思，但用法有别，lend强调借出，是借给别人（lend to）；而borrow强调借入，是向别人借（borrow from）。根据句意和语境，故选C。 22. —Who’s that boy reading in the garden? Is it David? —It______be David. I saw him in the classroom just now. A. must B. can’t C. may D. shouldn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在花园里读书的那个男孩是谁？是大卫吗？——一定不是大卫。刚才我在教室里看见他了。 考查情态动词的用法。must一定，准是；can’t不可能；may也许；shouldn’t不应该。 根据“I saw him in the classroom just now.”可知，在花园里读书的那个男孩不是大卫，故选B。 23. Lucy doesn’t want to go shopping today, and ________. A. neither Mary is B. neither does Mary C. neither is Mary D. neither Mary does 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lucy今天不想去购物，Mary也不想购物。 考查倒装句。根据“Lucy doesn’t want to go shopping today,”可知，Lucy今天不想购物，推测此处应该表示Mary也不想购物。“neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语”为主谓倒装结构，表示 “……也不……”；结合前半句谓语动词“doesn’t want”和选项中的主语“Mary”可知，此处需要使用“neither does Mary”，表示Mary也不想购物，故选B。 24. — How old is your son? —________. We had a special party for his ________ birthday last Sunday. A. Nine; ninth B. Nine; nine C. Ninth; nine D. Ninth; ninth 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你儿子多大了？——九岁。上个星期天我们为他的9岁生日举办了特殊的派对。 考查数词。nine九，基数词；ninth第九，序数词。第一空：根据“How old is your son?”可知，问多少岁，用基数词回答；故排除C和D；第二空：根据“We had a special party for his...birthday last Sunday.”及结合选项可知，此处表示9岁生日，用序数词。故选A。 25. In summer, food will go bad quickly ________ we put it into a fridge. A. if B. unless C. as soon as D. while 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：夏天，除非我们把食物放进冰箱里，否则食物很快就会变坏。A. if如果；B. unless除非；C. as soon as一……就；D. while正当……的时候。根据生活常识，在夏天只有放在冰箱里的食物才能保证不变质，unless除非，如果不，相当于if not，引导条件状语从句，故答案为B。 26. —Wow! You have a ticket to the Asian Cup! —My uncle bought it for me. He ________ the ticket for three days. A. has bought B. had bought C. has had D. had had 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哇！你有一张亚洲杯的门票！——我叔叔给我买的。他买这张票已经三天了。 考查现在完成时。根据“You have a ticket to the Asian Cup!”及“for three days”可知，时态为现在完成时，且动词用延续性动词，bought是短暂性动词，应改为对应的延续性动词had；该句主语是He，所以该句谓语的结构为：has+过去分词。故选C。 27. After hours of discussion，we finally ________ a new way to solve the problem. A. came up with B. caught up with C. kept up with D. put up with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：经过几个小时的讨论，我们最后想出了解决这一问题的新途径。came up with 想出；caught up with 赶上；kept up with 赶上；put up with将就，忍受。所以选A。 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 28. —Which song do you like better, Maria? —I prefer the song Manual of Youth ________ is sung by TFBOYS. A. which B. who C. whom D. where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：﹣﹣Maria，你比较喜欢哪首歌？﹣﹣我比较喜欢由 TFBOYS演唱的《青春修炼手册》． 首先分析句子结构，本句中的is sung by TFBOYS在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the song Manual of Youth指物，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/which，故选A。 考点：考查定语从句的用法。 29. It will be held on time if it ________ next Monday A. don’t rain B. won’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. didn’t rain 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果下周一不下雨，活动将按时举行。 考查动词时态辨析。don’t rain一般现在时；won’t rain一般将来时；doesn’t rain一般现在时三单形式；didn’t rain一般过去时。if引导的条件状语从句中，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。it为第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式。故选C。 30. —What do you think of the movie The X-man? —It is ______ exciting ______ I’d like to see it again. A. too; to B. such; that C. as; as D. so; that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《X战警》怎么样？——它太令人激动了以至于我还想再看一遍。 考查词义辨析。too...to...太……而不能……；such...that...如此……以至于……，such修饰名词；as...as...和……一样……；so...that...如此……以至于……。第一空后是形容词exciting，排除B；第二空后是从句，排除A和C，所以用so...that引导结果状语从句。故选D。 31. ________ bad day it is! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：多么糟糕的一天啊！ 考查感叹句引导词辨析。What什么；How多么；What a什么一个；How a表述错误。感叹句常见结构：“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”、“What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语！”以及“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”。bad day是“形容词+可数名词单数”结构，需用What a来引导。故选C。 32. We couldn’t go shopping ________ the bad weather . A. because of B. because C. and D. so 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为天气不好，我们不能去购物。考查近义词辨析。Because of“因为”，后面接名词性短语；because“因为”，后面接从句；and“和”，后跟并列的事物；so“ 因此”。文中the bad weather为名词性短语，所以要用because of。根据句意结构，故选A 33. There _______ an exam tomorrow. A. is going to B. is going to be C. is going to have D. is going 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天将有一场考试。There be表示某地或某时存在某物，have表示某人或某物拥有；结合句意明天有考试，故用there be句型的一般将来时，故选B。 34. The sentences on the blackboard are very important. Please __________in your notebooks. A. get down them B. got them down C. write down them D. write them down 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：黑板上的句子是正确的，请把它们写在笔记本上。get down 写下； write down写下；这两个都是动副结构的短语，所以当宾语是代词时，把宾语代词放在动词和副词之间。故排除AC；这里是祈使句，所以应该用动词原形，故排除B；故选D。 35. —Excuse me, do you know ________? —Go along this street and then turn right. A. where I can get to the bank B. how can I get to the bank C. how I can get to the bank D. where can I get to the bank 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你知道怎么去银行吗？——沿着这条街走，然后向右拐。 考查宾语从句。where I can get to the bank我在哪里可以到银行；how I can get to the bank我怎么去银行。此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，排除BD两项，根据“Go along this street and then turn right.”可知，此处询问如何去某地，故选C。 三、完形填空 阅读短文，并从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项。 If you are asked to recite (吟诵) lines of poetry that have the Chinese character “hua” which means “flower”. How many lines could you recite? He Liran, a 13-year-old girl, had to take on this ____36____ on a TV show held by Shandong TV. He Liran, a student from the Harvin No. 163 Middle School ____37____ Heilongjiang Province, competed with over 100 other students. The competitors ____38____ to recite lines of poetry that had the word “hua”, with He Liran replying to each one. In the end, He Liran ____39____, reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines in the competition. Her love of reading helped her win. Her father started reading to her ____40____ she was just 4 years old. ____41____ has been a bookworm (书虫) ever since. She is especially ____42____ in ancient poetry. “The beautiful lines they feature refresh my thought and inspire (启发) me a lot. For example, I love Su Shi’s ____43____. His optimism (乐观) influences me a lot,” she said. Though she is busy with her schoolwork, she ____44____ some time studying at least one poem each day. She thinks ancient poetry is still ____45____, even in modern times. Poems can be part of our daily life. 36. A. risk B. truth C. way D. challenge 37. A. on B. in C. at D. with 38. A. took down B. took place C. took turns D. took away 39. A. failed B. won C. cried D. left 40. A. when B. because C. if D. unless 41. A. I B. You C. He D. She 42. A. bored B. interested C. excited D. worried 43. A. paintings B. novels C. poems D. presents 44. A. spends B. takes C. pays D. costs 45. A. easy B. useless C. important D. boring 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲诉了哈尔滨女孩贺莉然在诗歌大赛中获得了一等奖。贺莉然从小在爸爸的熏陶下对古典诗歌充满了热爱，她尤其喜欢苏轼的诗歌，她说诗人乐观的精神感染了她。尽管学习任务重，但她仍然每天抽出时间至少学习一首诗歌，她希望古代诗歌永存，并能融入现代人们的生活。 【36题详解】 句意：13岁的贺莉然在山东电视台举办的一档电视节目中不得不接受这一挑战。 考查名词辨析，A. risk风险；B. truth事实，真理；C. way方式，方法；D. challenge挑战。结合文意，这里是说参加诗词大会，那么应该来说是挑战，故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：黑龙江省哈佛163中学的学生贺莉然与其他100多名学生同台竞技。 考查介词，A. on prep. 在……上，向，朝……，在……时候；B. in prep. 在…里，在…以后，在…状态中，从事…；C. at prep. 在（表示存在或出现的地点、场所、位置、空间），以（某种价格、速度等）；D. with prep. 和在一起。结合句意，in+大地点，故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：参赛者轮流朗诵有“华”字诗句，贺莉然逐一作答。 考查动词短语，A. took down将⋯拿下来，褪下；B. took place发生，举行；C. took turns 轮流；D. took away买⋯⋯带走，消除。结合参赛规则，应该轮流背诵，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：最终，贺莉然获胜，在比赛的127行台词中背诵了60多行。 考查动词辨析，A. failed失败；B. won赢，成功；C. cried哭；D. left离开。根据后面所提“Her love of reading helped her win.”，可知她赢得了比赛，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：她的父亲在她只有4岁的时候就开始给她读书了。 考查状语从句引导词，A. when当……时；B. because因为；C. if如果；D. unless除非，结合句意，应该是when引导的状语从句，符合句意，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：从那以后，她就成了一个书呆子。 考查代词，A. I我，主格；B. You你（你们），主格；C. He他，主格；D. She她，主格。观察句子，这里指代的是贺莉然，故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：她对古诗特别感兴趣。 考查形容词，A. bored无聊的；B. interested感兴趣的；C. excited激动的；D. worried担心的。根据所学“be interested in对……感兴趣”符合文意，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：例如，我喜欢苏轼的诗。 考查名词，A. paintings 画；B. novels小说；C. poems诗歌；D. presents礼物。结合常识可知苏轼是诗人，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：虽然她的功课很忙，但她每天至少花一些时间学习一首诗。 考查动词，A. spends花费，主语是人；B. takes花费，主语是it；C. pays支付，主语是人；D. costs花费，主语是物，根据“sb spend time(in) doing sth某人花时间做某事”，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：她认为古诗仍然很重要，即使在现代也是如此。 考查形容词，A. easy简单的；B. useless无用的；C. important重要的；D. boring无聊的。结合文章及“Poems can be part of our daily life. 诗歌可以成为我们日常生活的一部分。”，可知诗歌很重要，故选C。 四、阅读理解：共两节，满分30分。 第一节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分。） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Last summer, my family and I went to the beach for a day of fun in the sun. As soon as we arrived, we could smell the saltwater and feel the warm sand between our toes. My younger brother couldn’t wait to dive into the waves. He loved playing in the water, splashing and laughing. My older sister, on the other hand, preferred to lie on the beach, reading a book and soaking up the sun. My parents set up a beach umbrella and started preparing our picnic lunch. I helped them unpack the food and drinks while keeping an eye on my younger brother in the water. After lunch, we all played volleyball on the sand. My dad was the best player, and he led our team to victory. It was such a great feeling to win together as a family. As the sun started to set, we packed up our things and headed back home. We were all tired but happy, and we couldn’t wait to come back again next summer. 46. What could they smell and feel when they arrived at the beach? A. The seafood and the soft sand. B. The saltwater and the warm sand. C. The fresh air and the seaweed. D. The sea breeze and the cool sand. 47. What did the younger brother do at the beach? A He played in the water. B. He read a book. C He prepared the lunch. D. He played volleyball. 48. Who preferred to lie on the beach and soak up the sun? A. The writer’s younger brother. B. The writer’s older sister. C. The writer’s parents. D. The writer himself. 49. Who led the family team to win the volleyball game? A. The writer. B. The writer’s younger brother. C. The writer’s older sister. D. The writer’s dad. 50. How did they feel when they left the beach? A. Angry and disappointed. B. Sad and lonely. C Tired but happy. D. Excited and curious. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了去年夏天作者和家人去海滩游玩，大家各自享受活动，午餐后一起打排球获胜，傍晚回家时虽累但开心。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As soon as we arrived, we could smell the saltwater and feel the warm sand between our toes.”可知，他们到达海滩时能闻到海水的味道，感受到温暖的沙子。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My younger brother couldn’t wait to dive into the waves. He loved playing in the water, splashing and laughing.”可知，弟弟在水里玩耍。故选A。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My older sister, on the other hand, preferred to lie on the beach, reading a book and soaking up the sun.”可知，姐姐更喜欢躺在海滩上晒太阳。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My dad was the best player, and he led our team to victory.”可知，爸爸带领家庭队赢得了排球比赛。故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As the sun started to set, we packed up our things and headed back home. We were all tired but happy...”可知，他们离开海滩时虽然疲惫但很开心。故选C。 B Many traditional Chinese festivals remind us of the special foods. As zongzi are to Dragon Boat Festival and mooncakes are to Mid-Autumn Festival, yuanxiao-sweet dumplings made of sticky rice flour—are special to Lantern Festival. Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first lunar month, marking the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. Apart from the round-shaped yuanxiao, another beloved part of the celebration is the lanterns, which come in almost every possible size and shape. In old times, riddles (谜语) were pasted onto them so that people could try to solve them while looking at the beauty of the lanterns. However, both tradition and handicraft have become less popular among young people. Lantern Festival was at its height in the Tang and Song dynasties. It was a day of great fun back then. In the evening, people went into the streets with all kinds of lanterns, watching lion or dragon dances, eating yuanxiao and setting off firecrackers. The festival also provided a chance for unmarried young girls to go out freely in search of their true love, since they weren’t normally allowed to do so. The famous Song Dynasty poet Ouyang Xiu recorded this romantic tradition with the well-known line: “Atop the willow tree hangs the moon; my date comes in the evening soon.” 51. Besides eating yuanxiao, what tradition is also popular during the Lantern Festival? A. Watching movies. B. Making dumplings C. Solving riddles on lanterns. D. Having dragon boat races 52. The lanterns with riddles provide people with ________. A. fun and beauty B. education and tradition C. food and drink D. pride and energy 53. How do you translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph? A. 明月几时有，把酒问青天。 B. 大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆。 C. 海上生明月，天涯共此时。 D. 月上柳梢头，人约黄昏后。 54. The Lantern Festival was the most popular during the ________ Dynasties. A. Tang and Song B. Ming and Qing C. Qin and Han D. Sui and Tang 55. What is the best title for the passage? A. Sorry for Being less Popular B. Celebrate the Beauty of the Lantern Festival C. Between the Delicious Food and Culture D. Yuanxiao—Comes in All Sizes and Shapes 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了元宵节的习俗和活动。 【51题详解】  细节理解题。根据“Apart from the round-shaped yuanxiao, another beloved part of the celebration is the lanterns, which come in almost every possible size and shape.”可知，除了吃元宵，猜灯谜也是元宵节的一个传统。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In old times, riddles were pasted onto them so that people could try to solve them while looking at the beauty of the lanterns.”可知，人们把谜语贴在灯笼上，这样人们就可以一边欣赏灯笼的美丽，一边试着解谜，即灯笼上的谜语给予人们乐趣和美感。故选A。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Atop the willow tree hangs the moon; my date comes in the evening soon.”可知，willow tree“柳树”；hangs“悬挂”；the moon“月亮”；my date“我的约会对象”；comes“来”；in the evening“傍晚”。结合选项可知，此句的意思是“月上柳梢头，人约黄昏后”。故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lantern Festival was at its height in the Tang and Song dynasties.”可知，唐宋时期，元宵节最受欢迎。故选A。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文可知，讲述了元宵节的习俗和活动，选项B“庆祝元宵节的美好”符合题意。故选B。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。 Lion dance is one of the most widespread folk dances in China. The lion dance is usually performed during the Chinese New Year and other traditional festivals. It may also be performed at important occasions (场合) such as business opening events, special celebrations or wedding ceremonies. It means bringing good luck in the coming year. “The lions” dance to the beat of a drum, but they are not real lions. They are dancers in lion costumes. In the dance usually two people act as a lion: one waving the lion head and the other waving the lion body and tail; or one performer acts as a cub (幼崽), while the other holds a silk ball to play with it. They dance in tempo (节奏) to the musical melody (曲调). In the past, lion dance was performed mostly in China. But it has changed today. It is popular all over the world. 56. Lion dance is the most important folk dance in China. 57. The lion dance is only performed during the Chinese New Year. 58. People use real lions in the lion dance. 59. In the lion dance, two people usually act as a lion. 60. Lion dance is performed not only in China. 【答案】56. F 57. F 58. F 59. T 60. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国流传最广的民间舞蹈之一——舞狮，它现在在全世界都很流行。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lion dance is one of the most widespread folk dances in China.”可知，舞狮是中国最广泛的民间舞蹈之一，而不是最重要的，原句表述错误。故选F。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The lion dance is usually performed during the Chinese New Year and other traditional festivals.”可知，舞狮不仅在春节期间表演，还在其他传统节日表演，原句表述错误。故选F。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are dancers in lion costumes.”可知，舞狮表演中使用的是穿着狮子服装的舞者，而不是真正的狮子，原句表述错误。故选F。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the dance usually two people act as a lion”可知，舞狮表演中通常由两个人扮演一只狮子，原句表述正确。故选T。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But it has changed today. It is popular all over the world.”可知，舞狮表演不仅在中国进行，现在在全世界都很流行，原句表述正确。故选T。 五、词汇：共5小题；每小题1分，每空0.5分，满分5分。 根据中文提示和句意，写出句中所缺的词汇，一空一词。 61. If you are not careful, you’ll be in ________ ________ (面临巨大危险). 【答案】 ①. great ②. danger 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不小心，你会有很大的危险。be in great danger“处于极大的危险中”，介词短语。故填great；danger。 62. People ________ ________ (砍掉) many trees, so many animals are losing their homes. 【答案】 ①. cut ②. down 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们砍掉很多树，所以许多动物正在失去它们的家园。动词短语cut down意为“砍掉”，句子可用一般现在时，主语为peole，谓语动词用原形；句子也可用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填cut；down。 63. The football fans are ________ ________ (期盼) to the coming of FIFA World Cup Brazil 2014. 【答案】 ①. looking ②. forward 【解析】 【详解】句意：足球迷们期盼着2014年巴西世界杯的到来。look forward to意为“期盼”，动词短语；又根据空格前“are”和句意可知，此处时态为现在进行时，结构为：are+现在分词，look的现在分词形式是looking。故填looking；forward。 64. Whatever you say, I will ________ ________ (坚持) my opinion. 【答案】 ①. stick ②. to 【解析】 【详解】句意：不管你说什么，我都会坚持我的意见。stick to“坚持”，固定词组；根据空前的“will”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填stick；to。 65. Don’t forget to ________ ________ (关掉) the light when you leave. 【答案】 ①. turn ②. off 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你离开的时候，不要忘记关灯。根据汉语提示可知，需动词短语turn off“关掉”，由空前的不定式符号“to”可知，空缺处用动词原形，故填turn；off。 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空：共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分。 66. Listen! They __________ (sing) in the classroom. 【答案】are singing 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！他们正在教室唱歌。根据listen可判断，本句时态应使用现在进行时“be+现在分词”，主语They为复数名词，be动词使用are。故填are singing。 67. Today is the ________ (twelve) day of the month. 【答案】twelfth 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：今天是一个月中的第十二天。the后接序数词，表示顺序，twelve的序数词为twelfth，表示“第十二”。故填twelfth。 68. This restaurant has the ________ (good) service of three. 【答案】best 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家餐馆的服务是三家餐馆中最好的。根据“of three”可知，三者及以上的比较应该用最高级。good的最高级是best。故填best。 69. They enjoyed ________ (them) at the party last night. 【答案】themselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们昨晚在聚会上玩得很开心。enjoy oneself玩得开心；主语是they，所给单词是them宾格，他们。这里用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 70. At the ______ (begin) of the book, the writer told us a story. 【答案】beginning 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这本书的开头，作者给我们讲了一个故事。 根据空前the以及空后of可知，空处用名词。此处表达的是“在……的开头”，英语是at the beginning of，故填beginning。 71. They ______ (decide) to go on vacation yesterday evening. 【答案】decided 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们昨晚决定去度假。填空处作谓语，应用动词，时间状语为“yesterday evening”，故使用一般过去时态，decide的过去式为decided。故填decided。 72. Look! There are some ________ (sheep) on the hill. 【答案】sheep 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！山上有一些绵羊。“sheep”是名词，意为“绵羊”，它的单复数同形。句中“some”表示“一些”，其后接可数名词复数，“sheep”的复数形式还是“sheep”，在句中作“there are”结构的主语，表示存在的事物。故填sheep。 73. The more an eraser is used, the ________ (small) it gets. 【答案】smaller 【解析】 【详解】句意：橡皮被使用的越多，就会变得越小。根据固定结构“the+比较级...，the+比较级...”意为“越……，就越……”可知，应该填的是形容词的比较级，small意为“小的”，比较级形式是smaller，故填smaller。 74. Look! The trousers on the bed are black. That pair of trousers on the sofa ________ (be) blue. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！床上的裤子是红色的。沙发上的那条裤子是蓝色的。“That pair of trousers”作主语时，谓语动词形式要与量词一致，“pair”是单数形式，所以be动词用单数is。故填is。 75. You told me you had ________ (deal) with these letters. Why are they still here? 【答案】dealt 【解析】 【详解】句意：你告诉我你已经处理过这些信了。他们为什么还在这里？ 根据“You told me you had…”中的told可知，从句应该用过去完成时，其结构是“助动词had+动词的过去分词”；deal的过去分词为dealt。故填dealt。 【点睛】过去完成时表示“过去的过去“，即某一时刻之前已完成的动作或状态；其结构是“助动词had+动词的过去分词；如上题就需要将deal改成过去分词为dealt。 七、句子改错：共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分。 76. I have two uncles; one is a doctor and another is a teacher. ________ A B C D 77. Jack was used to dislike the weather in Beijing in spring. But now he is used to it. ________ A B C D 78. One of my close friends have been abroad for eight years. ________ A B C D 79. Although some of them like to watch sports, but game shows are the most popular. ________ A B C D 80. We don’t allow smoking in our offices, but we allow people smoking in the smoking rooms. ________ A B C D 【答案】76. D the other 77. A used to 78. C has 79. C but去掉 80. C to smoke 【解析】 【76题详解】 句意：我有两个叔叔，一个是医生，另一个是老师。one...the other...“一个……，另一个……”，固定搭配，需将another改成the other。故填D the other。 【77题详解】 句意：杰克过去不喜欢北京春天的天气，但现在他已经习惯了。根据“But now”可知，前一句描述的过去的情况，需used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，需将was used to改成used to。故填A used to。 【78题详解】 句意：我的一个密友已经在国外待了八年。“one of + 复数名词”作主语时，谓语用单数，需将have改成has。故填C has。 【79题详解】 句意：虽然有些人喜欢看体育节目，但游戏节目是最受欢迎的。Although“虽然”不能与but连用，故填C but去掉。 【80题详解】 句意：我们不允许在办公室吸烟，但允许人们在吸烟室吸烟。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，故需将smoking改成to smoke。故填C to smoke。 八、书面表达：满分15分。 81. 假如你是卓玛，你的美国朋友Lisa给你发来邮件，向你倾诉她的烦恼；她因弟弟偷看了她的日记而和弟弟打了一架，自己不知道该怎么做。请你给她回一封邮件，给他一些建议。 要求： 1、语句通顺，符合逻辑，可适当发挥。 2、邮件中要恰当使用条件状语从句。 3、80词左右（短文开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； Dear Lisa, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhuo Ma 【答案】例文 Dear Lisa, I’m sorry to hear what happened between you and your brother. If I were you, I would try to calm down and talk to him. If you explain your feelings, he might understand why you were so angry. After all, he’s still young and may not realize the importance of privacy. If you forgive him, you’ll feel better and your relationship will improve. Everyone makes mistakes, but if we deal with them with love, things can get better. Yours, Zhuo Ma 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本题为一封电子邮件，主要内容是提出建议； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时和虚拟语气（if条件状语从句）； ③提示：帮助朋友解决与弟弟之间的矛盾，提出合理建议，体现宽容与沟通的重要性。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表示理解和安慰； 第二步，提出具体建议，例如冷静、沟通、原谅等； 第三步，说明这么做的好处，体现情感修复的重要性； 第四步，总结鼓励对方积极面对。 [亮点词汇] ①calm down 冷静 ②talk to sb. 同……谈话 ③make mistakes 犯错误 ④deal with 处理 [高分句型] ①If I were you, I would try to calm down and talk to him. （虚拟语气） ②If you forgive him, you’ll feel better and your relationship will improve. （条件状语从句） ③If you explain your feelings, he might understand why you were so angry. （宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$