精品解析：2025年四川省内江市威远县凤翔中学中考二模英语试题

凤翔中学初2025届毕业班第二次模拟检测（英语试题） A卷 （选择题 满分100分） 第一部分 听力(共二节，满分35分) 一、第一节 (共5小题，各小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1.Where does the conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B.In a dining hall. C.In a shop. 2.Where will Tom go on business? A. To Canada. B. To America. C.To Australia. 3. What is the money for? A. For a book. B. For a ticket. C. For a watch. 4. Why is the radio so loud? A.The boy likes loud music. B.They are holding a party. C.There's something wrong with it. 5.What does the woman mean? A.She misses Shanghai.B.She likes Beijing better.C.She'll leave for Shanghai. 二、第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第6段材料，回答6、7两个小题。 6. What's the matler with the woman? A.She has a fever. B.She has a headache. C.She has a cough. 7.How long is the medicine for? A. One day. B.Two days. C. Three days. 听第7段材料，回答8至10三个小题。 8.What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A.A birthday party. B. A new bike. C.Lucy's parents. 9What did Lucy ask Mike to do? A.Say thanks to his parents.B.Join her in the party.C. Ride her new bike. 10.What does Mike suggest doing? A.Going to the zoo. B.Visiting Tony. C.Buying another bike. 听第8段材料，回答11至13三个小题。 11.What is Robert asking Susan to do? A.Write a message. B. Go to a park. C.Call him back. 12.What will Susan do tomorrow morning? A.Go to the supermarket. B.Take an examination. C. Go over her physics. 13.How will Susan get there? A.By bike. B.By taxi. C.By bus. 听第9段材料，回答14至16三个小题。 14. What does the man ask the woman to do every morning? A.Swimming. B.Riding. C. Running. 15.How long should the woman do exercise in the morning? A. About twelve minutes.B.About twenty minutes.C.About forty minutes. 16. What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Doctor and patient.B.Teacher and student.C.Customer and waitress. 听第10段材料，回答17至20四个小题。 17.What did the mother say when the speaker had something difficult to do? A.I will help you.B.Do it yourself.C. Ask the teacher for help. 18.Who did the cleaning for the speaker that day? A.The girl herself. B.Her friends. C. Her mother. 19. What's the speaker like? A.Rich and sunny. B.Lazy and crazy. C.Clever and hard-working 20.What does the speaker think of her mother? A.A busy mother. B.A good teacher. C. A lazy woman. 第二部分 阅读理解（共二节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A 1. What time can Kyle’s friend, Joe, arrive at Kyle’s place? A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. D. At 5:30 p.m. 2. What can Kyle’s friend, Hank, bring to the game night? A Computers. B. Flowers. C. Cameras. D. Grapes. 3. What kind of games do they have? A. Computer games and ball games. B. Ball games and board games. C. Card games and board games. D. Computer games and word games. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章主要是关于游戏之夜的细节的一个帖子。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can arrive any time after 6:00 p.m.”可知，尔的朋友乔可以在下午6:30到达凯尔的住处。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bring a favorite fruit or snack and share it!”可知，带一个喜欢的水果或者零食，分享一下吧！由此可知，凯尔的朋友汉克可以带葡萄去游戏之夜。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My roommates and I have videos games,card games and board games!”可知，他们有视频游戏、纸牌游戏和棋盘游戏。故选C。 B Barbara was driving her six-year-old son, Ben, to his piano lesson. They were late. Barbara recently worked too much in the hospital. She was tired. The roads were covered with snow and ice. She drove slowly and carefully. “Mom!” Ben cried. “Look!” Just ahead, a car had lost control. Another car slipped (滑动) forward into a wall. Barbara stopped her car slowly. She might be able to help these unlucky passengers. What about Ben? She couldn’t take him with her. But was it safe to leave him alone? “Ben, baby, promise me you’ll stay in the car!” “I will, Mommy,” he said as she ran to the accident. Two girls of high school age were in the car. One was dead. The driver, however, was still alive. Barbara quickly put pressure to the wound on the teenager’s head and she checked her body. A broken leg, maybe two, along with probable internal bleeding (内部出血). But if help came soon, the girl would live. A truck driver had called for help. A few moments later, some doctors arrived. The girl was saved successfully. Barbara walked back to her car sadly. But Ben said, “I saw an angel (天使) just now. Mom! He came down from the sky. He took that girl out and they flew away.” 4. What did Barbara probably do according to the passage? A. She was a piano teacher. B. She was a nurse. C She was a truck driver. D. She was a policewoman. 5. Which of the following is TRUE about the car accident? A. The driver of the car died. B. The car was hit by a truck badly. C. There were four people in the car. D. A teenage girl lost her life. 6. Who helped to call for doctors to come? A. The truck driver. B. The car driver. C. Barbara’s son Ben. D. Some people walking by. 7. What did Ben mean in the last passage? A. His mother’s work was too terrible. B. The driver should be an angel in fact. C. He wanted to help them at that moment. D. An angel flew down and took the girl away. 【答案】4. B 5. D 6. A 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位母亲在车祸现场出手救援的故事。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Barbara recently worked too much in the hospital.”可以推测，芭芭拉可能是护士，故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Two girls of high school age were in the car. One was dead.”可知一个青年女子已经死了，故选D。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A truck driver had called for help. A few moments later, some doctors arrived.”可知，一名卡车司机打了救助电话，让医生来帮忙，故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I saw an angel (天使) just now. Mom! He came down from the sky. He took that girl out and they flew away.”可知，Ben的意思为一个天使飞下来，把女孩带走了，故选D。 C After camping, it’s time to go home. There’s one good road that everyone uses. But I heard of another road which goes past the Bonda Mission. When I ask the campsite owner he says, “Forget that road. Look at your tired children!” I say to my husband, “Let’s try it.” My husband grew up in Zimbabwe. He knows cows may run onto roads suddenly, and cars may break down far away with no cellphone signal (信号). So he has worries. But he turns right at the Bonda Mission sign. The road is narrow (狭窄的). It rises and falls. Cows and goats walk by the sides of the road… Thirteen years ago, I thought I’d live and work in France forever. But I met my husband. Then my life changed. Sometimes I wonder what my life might be like if I’d stayed there. And then I remember what Africa has given me: experiences I could never have dreamed of, and friends whose love goes beyond the cultural differences. These enrich my life and make it so colorful. Thanks to a different way. “When you’re older and you live in another country,” I tell my son Sam, “you’ll remember all this beauty…” and I start telling him about my childhood in Scotland. He asks, “Won’t I stay in Zimbabwe forever?” 8. What does the underlined word mean in Chinese? A. 使抽象 B. 使降级 C. 使丰富 D. 使分离 9. What can we know about the writer? A. She often goes camping in the open air. B. She worked in France 13 years ago. C. She has only one child named Sam. D. She has a friend in the Bonda Mission 10. Where was the writer most probably born? A. In the US. B. In France. C. In the UK. D. In Zimbabwe. 11. What is the passage mainly about? A. Choosing an unknown road. B. Marrying an African man. C. Walking forward all the time. D. Making a wise choice in life. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B 11. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者野营后选择了一条不同的道路回家，并回想起13年前因为嫁给了丈夫而来到了不同的国家，认识了不同文化的朋友，生活丰富了许多。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“These enrich my life and make it so colorful.”可知，“enrich”的意思与“colorful精彩的”相近，所以“使丰富”符合语境。故选C。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Thirteen years ago, I thought I’d live and work in France forever.”可推断出，作者13年前在法国工作和生活，所以B选项是正确的。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Thirteen years ago, I thought I’d live and work in France forever.”可推断出，作者13年前在法国工作和生活，所以可能是在法国出生的。故选B。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了作者野营后选择了一条不同的道路回家，并回想起13年前因为嫁给了丈夫而来到了不同的国家，认识了不同文化的朋友，生活丰富了许多。故选A。 D If you’ve ever stayed in a college dormitory (寝室) room, you know just how simple and boring it can be. But a mother and daughter decided to give this Texas State University room a pretty improvement. Working with her new roommate, Skylar Bantz, 18, and her mom, Sheila Ybarra, completely changed the space over in 10 hours with $2,000. “We looked at famous social networks Pinterest and Instagram but we could not find spaces that were as small as ours, so we had to work with what we had,” Ybarra said. “When we were shopping around at Ikea (宜家家居), we got the inspiration because they are expert at small spaces.” The group chose rose, white and gray as the primary colors for the space. Each girl chose disparate colors on her side of the room: Skylar chose silver while her roommate went with gold. Using bunk beds (双层床) they bought outside, the women were able to add more living space to the room. They also added wallpaper to cover the desks. In the end, the team picked some useful decorations (装饰品). “The two girls really want a space that is comfortable and feels like a home away from home. Surprisingly, all of Skylar’s friends are very excited about it as well as her dormitory neighbors; they even asked me to help them decorate their rooms or dormitory rooms,” Ybarra said. 12. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. A mother helped her daughter and her roommate tidy the dormitory room. B. A mother and daughter gave the college dormitory room a new look. C. A mother and daughter painted their new home with the help of classmates. D. A couple decorated their daughters’ dormitory room into a high-living one. 13. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “disparate”? A. Dark. B. Similar. C. Warm. D. Different. 14. Why did they choose to use bunk beds? A. Because they were more comfortable. B. Because they helped to add more space. C. Because they were very cheap. D. Because they looked beautiful. 15. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Skylar’s mother was a popular decorator. B. Skylar would help her friends decorate their rooms. C. Skylar’s “new” dormitory room was liked by many people. D. Skylar hoped her dormitory room was totally different from her home. 【答案】12. B 13. D 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一对母亲和女儿觉得大学宿舍简单又无聊，于是和室友一起将其进行装饰改造，最终将其打造成舒适温馨的“家外之家”。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“But a mother and daughter decided to give this Texas State University room a pretty improvement.”及下文内容可知，文章主要讲述了一对母女改造大学宿舍使其焕然一新的过程。故选B。 【13题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Skylar chose silver while her roommate went with gold.”可知，Skylar和她的室友选择了不同的颜色，划线词意为“不同的”。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Using bunk beds they bought outside, the women were able to add more living space to the room.”可知，她们选择双层床是为了增加更多的生活空间。故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Surprisingly, all of Skylar’s friends are very excited about it as well as her dormitory neighbors; they even asked me to help them decorate their rooms or dormitory rooms”可知，Skylar装饰后的宿舍让她的朋友及邻居们感到很兴奋，甚至想请她帮忙装饰他们的宿舍，可见Skylar的新宿舍被很多人喜欢。故选C。 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个是多余的。 The International Horticultural Exhibition (国际园艺展览会) 2024 Chengdu began on April 26, 2024 in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province. ____16____ Huang Cong is the main planner of the expo’s main venue (场所). ____17____ Planning and designing the main venue of the expo means a lot to him. ____18____ It is the birthplace of China’s “park city”. It also offers a chance to show the country’s green development practices to the world. Huang said, “Not a single building in the main venue has been designed without considering its long-term use.” ____19____ The three giant lotus petal-shaped (莲花瓣形的) buildings at the entrance are not only for watching, but also for collecting rainwater. ____20____ A. They can collect about 2,500 metric tons of rainwater every year. B. After the closing of the expo, the main venue will be turned into a park. C. It shows hundreds of special kinds of plants and gardening styles. D. The expo offers us a chance to see future living spaces and future communities. E. He thinks Chengdu has provided the perfect venue for the expo. F. He has much experience in the planning and design. 【答案】16. C 17. F 18. E 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年4月26日在成都开幕的国际园艺展览会。 【16题详解】 根据“The International Horticultural Exhibition (国际园艺展览会) 2024 Chengdu began on April 26, 2024 in Chengdu”可知，2024成都国际园艺展览会于2024年4月26日在四川省成都市开幕。据此可知，下文应该继续介绍这次展览会，选项C“它展示了数百种特殊植物和园艺风格”符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“Huang Cong is the main planner of the expo’s main venue (场所).”和“Planning and designing the main venue of the expo means a lot to him”可知，黄聪是主策划人，此处应继续介绍与他相关的内容，选项F“他在规划和设计方面很有经验”符合语境。故选F。 【18题详解】 根据“It is the birthplace of China’s ‘park city’. It also offers a chance to show the country’s green development practices to the world.”可知，它是中国“公园城市”的发源地，它还提供了一个向世界展示我国绿色发展实践的机会，此处应继续讲述成都与这次展览会，选项E“他认为成都为这次展览会提供了完美的场地”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“Not a single building in the main venue has been designed without considering its long-term use”可知，场馆设计考虑了长期使用，选项B“展览会闭幕后，主场馆将被改造成公园”符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“The three giant lotus petal-shaped (莲花瓣形的) buildings at the entrance are not only for watching, but also for collecting rainwater”可知，莲花建筑具有雨水收集功能，选项A“它们每年可以收集约2500吨雨水”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 语言知识运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Zhang Lei was a young girl. She used to see the negative (消极的) side of life. Once, her father took her to the _____21_____. He asked Zhang Lei to take a potato, an egg _____22_____ two spoons of tea leaves. Zhang Lei was _____23_____, and asked her father, “Do you want me to cook?” “No,” her father said. He then took three pots and _____24_____ some water into each pot. The pots were placed on the stove. Once the water started to _____25_____, he dropped the potato in a pot, the egg in the second one and the tea leaves in the third one. _____26_____ are you doing all these things?” Zhang Lei felt puzzled and asked. “You’ll get the answer _____27_____ fifteen minutes, ” said her father. The impatient daughter tried her best to _____28_____ for around 15 minutes. Then, he placed two plates, one with the potato and _____29_____ with the egg, and a cup of tea in front of Zhang Lei. Zhang Lei asked, “What does it mean, Father? I don’t ______30______!” “Each object faced similar adversities (困境), but reacted (反应) ______31______. After we put the potato into boiling water, it became very weak. The soft egg became very ______32______ when we put it in boiling water. And the tea leaves changed the water itself, giving it a nice ______33______. ” “How ______34______ it is!” Zhang Lei marveled (惊叹道). Zhang Lei realized that we could create something new ______35______ when we experienced adversities. So, what are you? A potato, an egg or tea leaves? 21. A. bathroom B. bedroom C. kitchen D. study 22. A. and B. but C. or D. while 23. A. embarrassed B. disappointed C. surprised D. excited 24. A. poured B. emptied C. pulled D. threw 25. A. rise B. boil C. change D. increase 26. A. How B. Why C. What D. Where 27. A. on B. for C. in D. at 28. A. leave B. look C. pay D. wait 29. A. other B. the other C. another D. others 30. A. understand B. manage C. agree D. listen 31. A. hardly B. regularly C. possibly D. differently 32. A. hard B. delicious C. heavy D. large 33. A. color B. taste C. sound D. shape 34. A. amazing B. boring C. strange D. popular 35. A. only B. usually C. even D. seldom 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位父亲通过呈现土豆、鸡蛋和茶叶在沸水中不同反应来教育女儿如何应对逆境的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：有一次，她的父亲带她去厨房。 bathroom浴室；bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；study书房。根据“He asked Zhang Lei to take a potato, an egg ... two spoons of tea leaves.”可知，去的是厨房。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：他让张蕾拿一个土豆、一个鸡蛋和两勺茶叶。 and而且；but但是；or或者；while然而。根据“a potato, an egg ...two spoons of tea leaves”可知，空格前后为并列关系，故应用and连接。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：张蕾很惊讶，问父亲：“你要我做饭吗？” embarrassed尴尬的；disappointed失望的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的。根据“Do you want me to cook?”可知，张蕾很惊讶。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：然后他拿了三个锅，每个锅里倒了一些水。 poured倒；emptied倒空；pulled拉；threw扔。根据“some water into each pot”可知，是往锅里倒入一些水。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：当水开始沸腾时，他把土豆放在一个锅里，鸡蛋放在第二个锅里，茶叶放在第三个锅里。 rise上升；boil沸腾；change改变；increase增加。根据“The pots were placed on the stove.”可知，此处指锅里的水开始沸腾。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：你为什么要做这些事？ How如何；Why为什么；What什么；Where在哪里。根据“he dropped the potato in a pot, the egg in the second one and the tea leaves in the third one.”可知，此处是张蕾问爸爸为什么要这样做。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：15分钟后你会得到答案。 on用在具体某一天前；for与一段时间连用；in与时间段连用，表示多久以后；at用于时刻前。根据“You’ll get the answer ... fifteen minutes”可知，此处指15分钟后，用in。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：不耐烦的女儿尽力等了大约15分钟。 leave离开；look看；pay付款；wait等待。根据“for around 15 minutes”可知，此处指等了15分钟，wait for“等待”，固定短语。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：然后，他在张蕾面前放了两个盘子，一个装土豆，一个装鸡蛋，还有一杯茶。 other其他的；the other（两者中）另一个；another（三者及以上）另一个；others其他人。根据“ two plates, one with the potato and ... with the egg”可知，one...the other“一个……另一个”，固定表达。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：我不明白。 understand理解；manage管理；agree同意；listen听。根据“What does it mean, Father? ”可知，此处是张蕾说自己不明白爸爸的意思。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：每件物品都面临着类似的逆境，但反应却不同。 hardly几乎不；regularly有规律地；possibly可能地；differently不同地。根据“Each object faced similar adversities (困境), but reacted (反应) ”可知，but表示句意转折，说明不同的物品面对相似的困境，所做出的反应是不同的。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：当我们把柔软的蛋放在沸水里时，它变得很硬。 hard硬的；delicious美味的；heavy重的；large大的。根据“The soft egg became very ... when we put it in boiling water.”可知，蛋没有煮之前是软的，煮后变硬。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：茶叶本身改变了水的味道，给了它很好的味道。 color颜色；taste味道；sound声音；shape形状。根据“And the tea leaves changed the water itself”及常识可知，茶叶赋予了水很好的味道。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：多么神奇啊！ amazing令人惊奇的；boring无聊的；strange奇怪的；popular受欢迎的。根据“Zhang Lei marveled (惊叹道)”可知，听了爸爸的讲解，张蕾觉得很神奇。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：张蕾意识到，即使经历逆境，我们也可以创造新的东西。 only仅仅，只；usually通常；even甚至；seldom很少。根据“Zhang Lei realized that we could create something new ... when we experienced adversities.”及上文不同物品经历逆境的反应不同，可知即使面临逆境，我们也可以创造新的东西。even when“即使在……时候”。故选C。 B卷 （非选择题，共三节，满分60分） 第一节 单词填空 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据句意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。 36. Thirty-six and sixty-four is a h________. 【答案】(h)undred 【解析】 【详解】句意：三十六加六十四等于一百。根据“Thirty-six and sixty-four”可知，三十六加六十四等于一百，hundred“百”。故填(h)undred。 37. Sally did b________ in yesterday’s test, so she failed in the end. 【答案】(b)adly 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨莉在昨天的考试中考得很差，所以她最终不及格。根据“so she failed in the end.”和首字母可知，她考得很差，badly“差”，副词，修饰动词did。故填(b)adly。 38. It is n________ for us to clean the classroom every day. 【答案】(n)ecessary 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们有必要每天打扫教室。根据“It is…for us to clean the classroom every day.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处强调日常打扫教室的必要性，necessary“必要的”符合。故填(n)ecessary。 39. The w_____ yesterday was cool and windy. 【答案】(w)eather 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天的天气凉爽且多风。根据“cool and windy”及首字母提示可知，此处描述天气状况，weather“天气”，不可数名词，符合语境。故填(w)eather。 40. On M_____ 4th, 2025, I joined the Chinese Communist Youth League (中国共青团). It was my honor to be a League member. 【答案】(M)ay 【解析】 【详解】句意：2025 年 5 月 4 日，我加入了中国共青团。成为一名团员是我的荣幸。根据“On...4th, 2025”可知，设空处需填入表示月份的名词；结合“5月4日为青年节”，所以此处填写May“五月”，专有名词首字母大写。故填(M)ay。 41. Tony said that science and English were his favorite s________. 【答案】(s)ubjects 【解析】 【详解】句意：托尼说科学和英语是他最喜欢的科目。根据“science and English”可知科学和英语是学科，而且是两门学科，空处应是subject“科目”的复数形式。故填(s)ubjects。 42. Emma e________ seats with a lady in red just now to sit next to her father. 【答案】(e)xchanged 【解析】 【详解】句意：埃玛刚才和一位穿红衣服的女士交换了座位，以便坐在她父亲旁边。根据“seats with a lady”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“交换座位”，exchange“交换”，动词；由“just now”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故填(e)xchanged。 43. N______ of the shirts is nice. Can you show me another one? 【答案】Neither 【解析】 【详解】句意：这两件衬衫都不好看。你能再给我看一件吗？根据“Can you show me another one?”可知，说话者对现有的衬衫都不满意，需要“另一件”，暗示前面提到的是两件衬衫且都不符合要求。“neither of+复数名词”表示“两者都不”，符合语境，句首单词首字母需大写，故填Neither。 44. Grandpa’s story r_______ her of her childhood. 【答案】(r)eminded 【解析】 【详解】句意：爷爷的故事使她想起了她的童年。由“Grandpa’s story…her of her childhood”及首字母可知，让她想起了童年，remind sb. of sth.“让某人想起某事”，固定搭配；描述过去发生的事，句子用一般过去时。故填(r)eminded。 45. It is believed that we’ll plant more trees to s________ the soil (土壤) from losing. 【答案】(s)top 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们相信我们将种植更多树木来阻止土壤流失。根据“plant more trees”和“the soil from losing”可知，种植更多树木是为了阻止土壤流失，结合首字母提示，此处为“stop...from doing sth.”结构，意为“阻止……做某事”，且to后接动词原形构成目的状语。故填(s)top。 第二节 语法填空（共10个小题，每题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Just days ahead of the 2024 autumn term, Beitanghe Primary School in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province had prepared ____46____ surprise for its students. When arriving back at school , students ____47____ (find) that their usual desks and chairs were taken place by multi-functional desk-chair combos (多功能桌椅组合) . The new desks and chairs look pretty similar to the old ones. ____48____ , with just a few simple pulls on levers (操纵杆) , they magically turn into small beds. On the beds, students can relax completely during their day. After a nice nap (小睡) , kids can return to their lessons with fresh energy. Other schools in China are also coming _____49_____ with new ways ____50____ (improve) children’s nap time conditions. ____51____ example, Dongxing Experimental Primary School in Quanzhou, Fujian, has desks that can turn into comfortable beds. With just a turn of a knob (旋钮), Students can take breaks ____52____ (proper ) on these beds with their own pillows and quilts. This new way of napping is not just about comfort. It is also much ____53____ (healthy). Doctors say that napping face down can be bad for ____54____ (student) eyes while enjoying some rest by ____55____ (lie) down comfortably. These exciting changes are helping students rest well and making school a more enjoyable place to learn and grow. 【答案】46. a 47. found 48. However 49. up 50. to improve 51. For 52. properly 53 healthier 54. students’ 55. lying 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了为改善学生中午在学校午休的质量和舒适度而设计的新型的课桌椅的功能和好处。 【46题详解】 句意：浙江省杭州市北塘河小学为其学生准备了一个惊喜。根据“When arriving back at school , students… that their usual desks and chairs were taken place by multi-functional desk-chair combos”可知，surprise惊喜，指多功能桌椅组合，所以此处是可数名词，表示泛指，surprise以辅音音素开头，故填a。 【47题详解】 句意：当学生们回到学校时，他们发现他们的常规课桌和椅子被多功能的桌椅组合所取代。根据“When arriving back at school”可知该句用一般过去时，find发现，过去式为found，故填found。 【48题详解】 句意：然而，只要轻轻拉动几个杠杆，它们就会神奇地变成小床。根据“The new desks and chairs look pretty similar to the old ones”可知此处表示转折，however然后，表示转折，其后经常加逗号，符合语境及结构，故填However。 【49题详解】 句意：中国的其他学校也想出了新的方法来改善孩子们的午睡条件。come up with new ways想出新方法，故填up。 【50题详解】 句意：中国的其他学校也想出了新的方法来改善孩子们的午睡条件。“children’s nap time conditions”是“Other schools in China are also coming…with new ways”的目的，动词不定式表示目的，to improve children’s nap time conditions以改善孩子们的午睡条件，故填to improve。 【51题详解】 句意：例如，福建泉州东星实验小学的课桌可以变成舒适的床。for example例如，固定搭配，故填For。 【52题详解】 句意：只需转动一下旋钮，学生们就可以适当地休息了。分析句子可知此处缺少副词修饰动词，proper合适的，适当的，形容词，对应的副词为properly，故填properly。 【53题详解】 句意：它也更健康。根据“This new way of napping is not just about comfort”可知此处指新的午睡方式更健康，much修饰比较级，healthy健康的，比较级为healthier，故填healthier。 【54题详解】 句意：医生说，面朝下午睡对学生的眼睛有害。根据“eyes”可知此处缺少名词所有格，此处泛指学生的眼睛，所以用学生的复数的名词所有格，students’ eyes学生的眼睛，故填students’。 【55题详解】 句意：通过舒服地躺下能享受休息。by doing sth.通过做某事，lie躺，动词ing为lying，故填lying。 第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分30分） 56. 近年来，一部分青少年心理抑郁，焦虑，失眠，青少年心理健康，越来越受到社会关注。假如你是李华，关于青少年心理健康，请你写一篇演讲稿。 提示要点： 1、产生心理健康问题的原因：1）自身； 2）家庭； 3）社会；4）性格特点。 2、解决办法： 1）参加有益的活动； 2）听轻音乐放松； 3）与父母、老师沟通，交流； 4）…… 3、谈谈你的看法。 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有要点提示，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； 2. 词数100左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 参考词汇：抑郁 depressive state，心理健康 mental health， 分手、离异split up Ladies and gentlemen, In recent years, more and more people pay attention to teenagers’ mental health. Some teenagers are in a depressive state, nervous and ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! Yours Li Hua 【答案】例文： Ladies and gentlemen, In recent years, more and more people pay attention to teenagers’ mental health. Some teenagers are in a depressive state, nervous and even can’t sleep well. This problem is caused by many reasons, such as personal pressure, family problems like parents’ split-up, high expectations from society, and some teenagers’ shy or sensitive personalities. To solve these problems, here are some suggestions. First, join meaningful activities like sports or art to relax. Second, listening to light music can help calm your mind. Third, talk to parents or teachers when you feel stressed—they can give you support. Finally, keeping a diary or practicing deep breathing can also help. In my opinion, mental health is as important as physical health. We should care more about our feelings and learn to face difficulties positively. Let’s work together to create a healthier environment for teenagers! That’s all. Thank you! Yours Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中关于青少年心理健康的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“假如你是李华，关于青少年心理健康，请你写一篇演讲稿”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“产生心理健康问题的原因、解决办法、谈谈你的看法等”几个方面重点介绍关于青少年心理健康的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语，表达感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①pay attention to关注； ②in one’s opinion在……看来； ③as…as…和……一样……； ④care about关心。 [高分句型] ①To solve these problems, here are some suggestions. (动词不定式作目的状语) ②Second, listening to light music can help calm your mind. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 凤翔中学初2025届毕业班第二次模拟检测（英语试题） A卷 （选择题 满分100分） 第一部分 听力(共二节，满分35分) 一、第一节 (共5小题，各小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1.Where does the conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B.In a dining hall. C.In a shop. 2.Where will Tom go on business? A. To Canada. B. To America. C.To Australia. 3. What is the money for? A. For a book. B. For a ticket. C. For a watch. 4. Why is the radio so loud? A.The boy likes loud music. B.They are holding a party. C.There's something wrong with it. 5.What does the woman mean? A.She misses Shanghai.B.She likes Beijing better.C.She'll leave for Shanghai. 二、第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第6段材料，回答6、7两个小题。 6. What's the matler with the woman? A.She has a fever. B.She has a headache. C.She has a cough. 7.How long is the medicine for? A. One day. B.Two days. C. Three days. 听第7段材料，回答8至10三个小题。 8.What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A.A birthday party. B. A new bike. C.Lucy's parents. 9.What did Lucy ask Mike to do? A.Say thanks to his parents.B.Join her in the party.C. Ride her new bike. 10.What does Mike suggest doing? A.Going to the zoo. B.Visiting Tony. C.Buying another bike. 听第8段材料，回答11至13三个小题。 11.What is Robert asking Susan to do? A.Write a message. B. Go to a park. C.Call him back. 12.What will Susan do tomorrow morning? A.Go to the supermarket. B.Take an examination. C. Go over her physics. 13.How will Susan get there? A.By bike. B.By taxi. C.By bus. 听第9段材料，回答14至16三个小题。 14. What does the man ask the woman to do every morning? A.Swimming. B.Riding. C. Running. 15.How long should the woman do exercise in the morning? A. About twelve minutes.B.About twenty minutes.C.About forty minutes. 16. What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Doctor and patient.B.Teacher and student.C.Customer and waitress. 听第10段材料，回答17至20四个小题。 17.What did the mother say when the speaker had something difficult to do? A.I will help you.B.Do it yourself.C. Ask the teacher for help. 18.Who did the cleaning for the speaker that day? A.The girl herself. B.Her friends. C. Her mother. 19. What's the speaker like? A.Rich and sunny. B.Lazy and crazy. C.Clever and hard-working 20.What does the speaker think of her mother? A.A busy mother. B.A good teacher. C. A lazy woman. 第二部分 阅读理解（共二节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A 1. What time can Kyle’s friend, Joe, arrive at Kyle’s place? A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 5:00 p.m. C. At 6:30 p.m. D. At 5:30 p.m. 2. What can Kyle’s friend, Hank, bring to the game night? A. Computers. B. Flowers. C. Cameras. D. Grapes. 3. What kind of games do they have? A. Computer games and ball games. B. Ball games and board games. C. Card games and board games. D. Computer games and word games. B Barbara was driving her six-year-old son, Ben, to his piano lesson. They were late. Barbara recently worked too much in the hospital. She was tired. The roads were covered with snow and ice. She drove slowly and carefully. “Mom!” Ben cried. “Look!” Just ahead, a car had lost control. Another car slipped (滑动) forward into a wall. Barbara stopped her car slowly. She might be able to help these unlucky passengers. What about Ben? She couldn’t take him with her. But was it safe to leave him alone? “Ben, baby, promise me you’ll stay in the car!” “I will, Mommy,” he said as she ran to the accident. Two girls of high school age were in the car. One was dead. The driver, however, was still alive. Barbara quickly put pressure to the wound on the teenager’s head and she checked her body. A broken leg, maybe two, along with probable internal bleeding (内部出血). But if help came soon, the girl would live. A truck driver had called for help. A few moments later, some doctors arrived. The girl was saved successfully. Barbara walked back to her car sadly. But Ben said, “I saw an angel (天使) just now. Mom! He came down from the sky. He took that girl out and they flew away.” 4. What did Barbara probably do according to the passage? A. She was a piano teacher. B. She was a nurse. C. She was a truck driver. D. She was a policewoman. 5. Which of the following is TRUE about the car accident? A. The driver of the car died. B. The car was hit by a truck badly. C. There were four people in the car. D. A teenage girl lost her life. 6. Who helped to call for doctors to come? A. The truck driver. B. The car driver. C. Barbara’s son Ben. D. Some people walking by. 7. What did Ben mean in the last passage? A His mother’s work was too terrible. B. The driver should be an angel in fact. C. He wanted to help them at that moment. D. An angel flew down and took the girl away. C After camping, it’s time to go home. There’s one good road that everyone uses. But I heard of another road which goes past the Bonda Mission. When I ask the campsite owner, he says, “Forget that road. Look at your tired children!” I say to my husband, “Let’s try it.” My husband grew up in Zimbabwe. He knows cows may run onto roads suddenly, and cars may break down far away with no cellphone signal (信号). So he has worries. But he turns right at the Bonda Mission sign. The road is narrow (狭窄的). It rises and falls. Cows and goats walk by the sides of the road… Thirteen years ago, I thought I’d live and work in France forever. But I met my husband. Then my life changed. Sometimes I wonder what my life might be like if I’d stayed there. And then I remember what Africa has given me: experiences I could never have dreamed of, and friends whose love goes beyond the cultural differences. These enrich my life and make it so colorful. Thanks to a different way. “When you’re older and you live in another country,” I tell my son Sam, “you’ll remember all this beauty…” and I start telling him about my childhood in Scotland. He asks, “Won’t I stay in Zimbabwe forever?” 8. What does the underlined word mean in Chinese? A. 使抽象 B. 使降级 C. 使丰富 D. 使分离 9. What can we know about the writer? A. She often goes camping in the open air. B. She worked in France 13 years ago. C. She has only one child named Sam. D She has a friend in the Bonda Mission 10. Where was the writer most probably born? A. In the US. B. In France. C. In the UK. D. In Zimbabwe. 11. What is the passage mainly about? A Choosing an unknown road. B. Marrying an African man. C. Walking forward all the time. D. Making a wise choice in life. D If you’ve ever stayed in a college dormitory (寝室) room you know just how simple and boring it can be. But a mother and daughter decided to give this Texas State University room a pretty improvement. Working with her new roommate, Skylar Bantz, 18, and her mom, Sheila Ybarra, completely changed the space over in 10 hours with $2,000. “We looked at famous social networks Pinterest and Instagram but we could not find spaces that were as small as ours, so we had to work with what we had,” Ybarra said. “When we were shopping around at Ikea (宜家家居), we got the inspiration because they are expert at small spaces.” The group chose rose, white and gray as the primary colors for the space. Each girl chose disparate colors on her side of the room: Skylar chose silver while her roommate went with gold. Using bunk beds (双层床) they bought outside, the women were able to add more living space to the room. They also added wallpaper to cover the desks. In the end, the team picked some useful decorations (装饰品). “The two girls really want a space that is comfortable and feels like a home away from home. Surprisingly, all of Skylar’s friends are very excited about it as well as her dormitory neighbors; they even asked me to help them decorate their rooms or dormitory rooms,” Ybarra said. 12. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. A mother helped her daughter and her roommate tidy the dormitory room. B. A mother and daughter gave the college dormitory room a new look. C. A mother and daughter painted their new home with the help of classmates. D. A couple decorated their daughters’ dormitory room into a high-living one. 13. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “disparate”? A. Dark. B. Similar. C. Warm. D. Different. 14. Why did they choose to use bunk beds? A. Because they were more comfortable. B. Because they helped to add more space. C. Because they were very cheap. D. Because they looked beautiful. 15. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Skylar’s mother was a popular decorator. B. Skylar would help her friends decorate their rooms. C Skylar’s “new” dormitory room was liked by many people. D. Skylar hoped her dormitory room was totally different from her home. 第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个是多余的。 The International Horticultural Exhibition (国际园艺展览会) 2024 Chengdu began on April 26, 2024 in Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province. ____16____ Huang Cong is the main planner of the expo’s main venue (场所). ____17____ Planning and designing the main venue of the expo means a lot to him. ____18____ It is the birthplace of China’s “park city”. It also offers a chance to show the country’s green development practices to the world. Huang said, “Not a single building in the main venue has been designed without considering its long-term use.” ____19____ The three giant lotus petal-shaped (莲花瓣形的) buildings at the entrance are not only for watching, but also for collecting rainwater. ____20____ A. They can collect about 2,500 metric tons of rainwater every year. B. After the closing of the expo, the main venue will be turned into a park. C. It shows hundreds of special kinds of plants and gardening styles. D. The expo offers us a chance to see future living spaces and future communities. E. He thinks Chengdu has provided the perfect venue for the expo. F. He has much experience in the planning and design. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Zhang Lei was a young girl. She used to see the negative (消极的) side of life. Once, her father took her to the _____21_____. He asked Zhang Lei to take a potato, an egg _____22_____ two spoons of tea leaves. Zhang Lei was _____23_____, and asked her father, “Do you want me to cook?” “No,” her father said. He then took three pots and _____24_____ some water into each pot. The pots were placed on the stove. Once the water started to _____25_____, he dropped the potato in a pot, the egg in the second one and the tea leaves in the third one. _____26_____ are you doing all these things?” Zhang Lei felt puzzled and asked. “You’ll get the answer _____27_____ fifteen minutes, ” said her father. The impatient daughter tried her best to _____28_____ for around 15 minutes. Then, he placed two plates, one with the potato and _____29_____ with the egg, and a cup of tea in front of Zhang Lei. Zhang Lei asked, “What does it mean, Father? I don’t ______30______!” “Each object faced similar adversities (困境), but reacted (反应) ______31______. After we put the potato into boiling water, it became very weak. The soft egg became very ______32______ when we put it in boiling water. And the tea leaves changed the water itself, giving it a nice ______33______. ” “How ______34______ it is!” Zhang Lei marveled (惊叹道). Zhang Lei realized that we could create something new ______35______ when we experienced adversities. So, what are you? A potato, an egg or tea leaves? 21. A. bathroom B. bedroom C. kitchen D. study 22. A. and B. but C. or D. while 23. A. embarrassed B. disappointed C. surprised D. excited 24. A. poured B. emptied C. pulled D. threw 25. A. rise B. boil C. change D. increase 26. A. How B. Why C. What D. Where 27. A. on B. for C. in D. at 28. A. leave B. look C. pay D. wait 29. A. other B. the other C. another D. others 30. A. understand B. manage C. agree D. listen 31. A. hardly B. regularly C. possibly D. differently 32. A. hard B. delicious C. heavy D. large 33. A. color B. taste C. sound D. shape 34. A. amazing B. boring C. strange D. popular 35. A. only B. usually C. even D. seldom B卷 （非选择题，共三节，满分60分） 第一节 单词填空 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 根据句意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。 36. Thirty-six and sixty-four is a h________. 37. Sally did b________ in yesterday’s test, so she failed in the end. 38. It is n________ for us to clean the classroom every day. 39. The w_____ yesterday was cool and windy. 40. On M_____ 4th, 2025, I joined the Chinese Communist Youth League (中国共青团). It was my honor to be a League member. 41. Tony said that science and English were his favorite s________. 42. Emma e________ seats with a lady in red just now to sit next to her father. 43. N______ of the shirts is nice. Can you show me another one? 44. Grandpa’s story r_______ her of her childhood. 45. It is believed that we’ll plant more trees to s________ the soil (土壤) from losing. 第二节 语法填空（共10个小题，每题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Just days ahead of the 2024 autumn term, Beitanghe Primary School in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province had prepared ____46____ surprise for its students. When arriving back at school , students ____47____ (find) that their usual desks and chairs were taken place by multi-functional desk-chair combos (多功能桌椅组合) . The new desks and chairs look pretty similar to the old ones. ____48____ , with just a few simple pulls on levers (操纵杆) , they magically turn into small beds. On the beds, students can relax completely during their day. After a nice nap (小睡) , kids can return to their lessons with fresh energy. Other schools in China are also coming _____49_____ with new ways ____50____ (improve) children’s nap time conditions. ____51____ example, Dongxing Experimental Primary School in Quanzhou, Fujian, has desks that can turn into comfortable beds. With just a turn of a knob (旋钮), Students can take breaks ____52____ (proper ) on these beds with their own pillows and quilts. This new way of napping is not just about comfort. It is also much ____53____ (healthy). Doctors say that napping face down can be bad for ____54____ (student) eyes while enjoying some rest by ____55____ (lie) down comfortably. These exciting changes are helping students rest well and making school a more enjoyable place to learn and grow. 第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分30分） 56. 近年来，一部分青少年心理抑郁，焦虑，失眠，青少年心理健康，越来越受到社会关注。假如你是李华，关于青少年心理健康，请你写一篇演讲稿。 提示要点： 1、产生心理健康问题的原因：1）自身； 2）家庭； 3）社会；4）性格特点。 2、解决办法： 1）参加有益的活动； 2）听轻音乐放松； 3）与父母、老师沟通，交流； 4）…… 3、谈谈你的看法。 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有要点提示，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； 2. 词数100左右，短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。 参考词汇：抑郁 depressive state，心理健康 mental health， 分手、离异split up Ladies and gentlemen, In recent years, more and more people pay attention to teenagers’ mental health. Some teenagers are in a depressive state, nervous and ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! Yours Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$