第16课时 九年级Units 3～4-【智乐星中考·中考备战】2025年山东省菏泽市中考英语精练本

1 第16课时　九年级 Units 3～4 建议用时: 30分钟 2 一、完形填空 　　(2024蚌埠二模改编)When I was eight years old, I needed to give a speech at the school hall. I was nervous 1 excited. As I was walking onto the stage(舞台), I accidentally fell down. A teacher came to help me up and 2 me to the microphone(麦克风). I remained 3 for a while and cried. Seeing that, all the children began laughing. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 3 That experience made me 4 . After that, I did everything to stay away from the stage. It became so bad that I couldn’t even speak in a(n) 5 of just several people. Then I realized that I must work to 6 this problem. I must control it well so that I wouldn’t lose any more chances. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 4 My first step was to stop feeling sorry for myself and start small. I read many books 7 facing the fear of public speaking. I watched a lot of videos that taught how to give 8 . Then I followed some steps to push myself to stand in front of the 9 with confidence and share my ideas. 10 , I became better and better. Now, I can stand on a stage in front of many people, give a humorous speech, and even help people fight the fear of public speaking. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 5 1. A. if B. but　 C. or 2. A. connected B. invited　 C. led 3. A. silent B. seated C. active 4. A. angry B. scared C. lonely 5. A. race B. trip C. interview 6. A. talk about B. find out C. deal with 7. A. about B. from C. with 8. A. directions B. examples C. speeches 9. A. mirror B. crowd C. computer 10. A. Slowly B. Normally C. Usually 一 三 题序 二 四 五 6 二、阅读理解 (2024遂宁节选)Li Fang is an engineer during the day, but in the evening, she becomes a student at a night school in Chengdu, Sichuan Province. She is trying new hobbies with her 4-year-old daughter, including art and jazz dancing. She used to spend evenings watching her daughter play in the park. Now, she can experience new things together with her daughter at a night school. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 7 A growing number of Chinese people go to night schools. They can get colorful courses from dancing and sports to wine tasting. These courses usually cost hardly anything. They have become popular among young people who want to look for new skills, hobbies and friends. In the 1980s, many people studied at night schools for middle school courses. However, night schools disappeared because of the popularization of higher education. The latest fashion came to Shanghai last autumn, when more than 650, 000 people competed for 10, 000 places at the city’s night schools. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 8 Night schools have also rapidly appeared in other cities. Miss Wang in Wuhan thinks night schools are good places to make friends. “I used to spend much of my time alone. Since I attended the night school, I have felt more connected with modern society. Besides, chatting to people with similar hobbies is a lot of fun, ” she said. Young people strongly wish to improve themselves and make their cultural lives colorful. That has made night schools popular. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 9 (　　)11. What did Li Fang use to do in the evening? A. Watch her daughter play. B. Experience new hobbies. C. Try new things. (　　)12. How much does it cost if young people go to night schools? A. A little. B. Much. C. Little or nothing. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 10 (　　)13. According to the numbers “650, 000” and “10, 000”, what can we infer(推断)? A. There are more young people. 　　　　 B. There are more night schools. C. The night schools are very popular. (　　)14. What does Miss Wang think of the night schools? A. Good places to connect with society. 　　　　 B. Good places to spend time alone. C. Good places to take up hobbies. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 11 三、任务型阅读理解 　　English has some apologetic terms(表示歉意的用语). It seems that they mean the same thing. They almost do. However, what are the differences between “Excuse me”, “I’m sorry”, “Pardon”, and “What”? Pardon Americans don’t really use “pardon”. If you do, they will probably joke that you’re trying to sound pretentious(炫耀的) or joke that you’re British. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 12 I’m sorry We often use “I’m sorry” for past events. That’s to say, it is generally used to apologize for something you have already done. For example, if you step on someone’s foot on a crowded bus, you would say “I’m sorry” or “sorry”. Excuse me This is generally a term to ask permission(允许) for something. For example, you’re walking through a crowded space and someone is in your way. You would say “excuse me” to ask him to move out of your way. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 13 What Americans usually use it to ask someone to repeat himself. If you want to be more polite, you could say, “I’m sorry, what was that?” or “Excuse me, what did you say?” or any other such thing. Most Americans will just say “What?” though. In our daily life, we can also use these terms by mixing them up. You could, for example, ask someone to move by saying “Sorry, would you mind moving?” It’s an extra-polite way to make your request. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 14 15. Which term is used for future events according to the passage? ____________ 16. When do Americans usually say “What?” ____________________________________________________ 17. 请从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。 Asking permission for something is generally a term. ___________________________________________________ Excuse me.   They usually say “what” to ask someone to repeat himself.   This is generally a term to ask permission for something.   一 三 题序 二 四 五 15 18. 请把文中画线句子翻译成汉语。 __________________________________________  19. 请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。 ___________________________________________ 美国人在想要别人重复他自己的话时使用它。 The differences between some apologetic terms   一 三 题序 二 四 五 16 四、综合填空 polite　way　possible　get　expression　understand　correct　 if　worry　repeat When you are in a new place or trying to find your way around, it’s important and necessary to know how to ask for directions. It can help you get to your destination(目的地) faster and avoid 20. ______ lost. However, many English learners may find it difficult to ask for directions in English. Don’t 21. ______. This passage will help. worry getting 一 三 题序 二 四 五 17 The first and most important step is to start the conversation 22. _______. Using polite expressions shows respect for the person you’re asking. This makes him/her more likely(可能的) to help you. 23. __ possible, put on a smile. Once you’ve started the conversation, you’d better ask for directions by using simple sentences. Here are some English 24. __________ for you to ask for directions. Could you please tell me the way to the book shop? politely If expressions 一 三 题序 二 四 五 18 Excuse me, can you give me directions to this house? What’s the best 25. ____to reach Donald Street?  When receiving directions, it’s important to make sure that you’ve 26. __________them correctly to avoid getting lost or taking a longer path. You can repeat what the person has said, ask him to 27. ______certain details or ask for further explanation. This not only shows that you’ve been listening carefully but also provides a chance to 28. _______any misunderstandings. Here are some expressions to help you, too. way understood repeat correct 一 三 题序 二 四 五 19 Let me make sure I understood correctly. I should turn left, is that right? Did you say I need to turn left at the central park? Would it be 29. _______ for you to write down the directions for me?  Finally, when you have the information you need, don’t forget to thank the person for his/her help. possible 一 三 题序 二 四 五 20 五、信息归纳 Tina is eleven years old. She used to have a bad habit. She bit(咬) her nails(指甲). “I used to do it when I was young, ” she says. “I wanted to stop, and sometimes I even thought to give up for a day. But the next thing I knew, I was doing it again. ” Her friend Kristen used to play with her long hair. It seems hard to break bad habits. But if you are ready, you can try to do the following things. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 21 Keep a diary for a day or two. Write down your feeling when your bad habit appears. The more you understand the reason behind your habit, the better you can control it. Pay attention to when your bad habit appears. Do you often eat junk food or candy when you watch TV? Do you usually think about sending messages to your friends when you do homework? Then think about ways you can change and try to find other ways to calm yourself, like slow talks and deep breath. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 22 Break bad habits by doing useful things. Instead of biting your nails or playing with your hair, keep your fingers busy writing or drawing. Eat some fruit instead of junk food. Hold on to it. Maybe you’ve heard “Old habits die hard”. Well, it’s true. It usually takes three weeks to a month to break a bad habit. But don’t give it up and you’ll have more success than failure in the end. 一 三 题序 二 四 五 23 一 三 题序 二 四 五 24 $$