精品解析：2025年安徽省蚌埠市五河县中考模拟英语试题

2025年九年级中考模拟测试英语(试题卷) 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did Nick go to school today? A. B. C. 2. What kind of sandwich does the man want? A. B. C. 3. Who is taller between the two brothers? A. Jason. B. Bob. C. Eric. 4. When will the museum open? A. At about 8:45 a. m. B. At about 9:00 a. m. C. At about 9:15 a. m 5. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a restaurant. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What does the boy often do after school? A. Plays football. B. Does housework. C. Listens to music. 7. When will they play ping-pong? A. On Friday afternoon. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Saturday afternoon. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. What is wrong with the woman? A. She is late for work. B. She can’t find her son. C. She is angry with her son. 9. Why did the woman’s son fail the exam? A. He didn’t go to school any more. B. He spent too much time on the computer. C. He didn’t have enough time to finish the exam. 10. Who is the man? A. Leo’s father. B. Leo’s teacher. C. Leo’s uncle. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。 11. How many students were there in the summer camp? A. Over four hundred. B. Over five hundred. C. Over six hundred. 12. How long did the talk last? A. Nearly an hour. B. Nearly two hours. C. Nearly three hours. 13. What did Jim think of his head teacher? A. Outgoing. B. Handsome. C. Smart. 14. Where does the head teacher come from? A. Canada. B. Australia. C. America. 15. What could students learn in their head teacher’s class? A. Science. B. History. C. English. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 School Friendship Day Where No. 16 Middle School. When On the second 17 of September. How ◎Prepare flowers and cards for each other or 18 small gifts. ◎Dress up in the best clothes and eat the 19 food together. ◎Have a 20 and enjoy ourselves. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — Tony, would you like to share your ________ in Hefei with me? — Uh, well, it’s a long story. A. choice B. influence C. method D. experience 2. — Do you think I should tell Dad the truth? —Yes. In my opinion, being ________ is always worth it even if you may get punished. A. helpful B. honest C. patient D. smart 3. — David, when will you go to wash your clothes? —Mum I’ ll do it as soon as I ________ my school project. A. break B. complete C. reach D. discover 4. A small change can ________ big differences, so try to make some progress every single day. A. turn on B. fill with C. lead to D. search for 5. —Could you tell me ________ whom this book was written? —Sure. It’s about Yue Fei, a hero who lived during the Song Dynasty. A. on B. to C. by D. from 6. Our country has developed “The Five-Year Plan” ________ 1953. And the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan (2021-2025) is being carried out. A. after B. before C. till D. since 7. Marimo is an unusual ball-like plant. If you take care of it ________, it will live a very long life. A. loudly B. suddenly C. properly D. recently 8. —Anna, please come to my party this Sunday. —Sorry, I ________ for the coming final exam this weekends. I’m very worried about it. A. prepare B. have prepared C. will prepare D. prepared 9. The Intangible Cultural Heritage(非遗) Spring Festival ________ for the first time at this year’s Spring Festival Gala. Let the world know more about China. A. was celebrated B. is celebrated C. will be celebrated D. celebrates 10. —I’m going to visit Yu Garden, one of Shanghai’s largest ancient gardens. —________ A All right. B. Great! C. Have a good time. D. I’m afraid you can’t. Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A As summer comes around, outdoor activities are getting more and more popular. And the ____11____ craze (热潮) is now sweeping through China. Wang Jing is a student from Hangzhou. She ____12____ exercised before because she didn’t like sports much. But since her hometown hosted the Asian Games in 2023, her ____13____ in sports has grown a lot. She has ____14____ the benefits of sports and is now a big fan of biking. “I feel free and peaceful ____15____ I ride,” Wang said. “Biking allows me to experience the beauty along the road and the world seems to slow down,” she added. Wang is only one of those who are deeply in love with biking. In ____16____ like Chengdu and Beijing, thousands of people have started to join in the biking craze. Will the craze in China last for a long time? The ____17____ is “Yes.” Thanks to the craze, there have been events like group rides and bike festivals. These ____18____ a sense of community among bikers. They share road information, biking experience and sometimes even meals. They are just like a ____19____ family. As biking has become a lifestyle, experts believe that this biking craze will ____20____ . They expect a sharp (急剧的) increase in the number of bike riders. 11. A. running B. swimming C. biking D. skating 12. A. always B. seldom C. often D. usually 13. A. hope B. pride C. courage D. interest 14. A. realized B. changed C. reminded D. achieved 15. A. whatever B. wherever C. however D. whenever 16. A. villages B. cities C. mountains D. countries 17. A. reason B. problem C. choice D. answer 18. A. create B. protect C. improve D. understand 19. A. small B. big C. low D. old 20. A. start B. remember C. forget D. continue B Puberty (青春期) is the process of life when young people leave childhood and move into adulthood. It is ____21____ for teenagers because puberty influences them on both their minds and bodies. Some young people may begin puberty at 8, ____22____ others may not start until 14 or 15. Usually, teenage girls start puberty two years before teenage boys do. For boys and girls, it is usually ____23____ by the age of 18. During those years, the body develops in many ways. Feelings can also change ____24____. Teenage boys during puberty often begin to take unnecessary risks. Their attention is on having fun and being ____25____. They like trying some challenging outdoor activities like skateboarding and rock climbing. So they need to think deeply before they act and make good ____26____ for themselves. A girl’s personality (个性) often doesn’t ____27____ in the same way as a boy’s. Teenage girls sometimes don’t believe in themselves. They aren’t sure about their own feelings. However, they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their ____28____. For this reason, teenage girls should be encouraged to discuss things with trusted adults. Parents, schools and communities can do a lot to ____29____ and help young people. It is everyone’s responsibility (责任) to help young people grow into ____30____ adults. 21. A. strong B. possible C. difficult D. true 22. A. so B. while C. or D. after 23. A. refused B. competed C. communicated D. finished 24. A. proudly B. quickly C. quietly D. politely 25. A. found B. changed C. accepted D. invited 26. A. mistakes B. decisions C. replies D. notices 27. A. describe B. develop C. forget D. share 28. A. problems B. presents C. promises D. places 29. A. run after B. look for C. care for D. worry about 30. A. interesting B. healthy C. busy D. hard Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 W: Hi, Tom! Are you ready for the school art festival next week? M: Almost! I’m helping to organize the music performance. ___31___ W: I’m in charge of (负责) the painting exhibition (展览). M: Have they handed in any artworks so far? W: Of course! ___32___ M: ___33___ By the way, will we have any special guests this year? W: Yes, a famous local artist, Mr. Zhang, will give a speech and judge the best artwork. M: Wow, that’s exciting! ___34___ W: You will see him. I heard he s also a musician. M: ___35___ Maybe he can give us some advice on our performance too. W: Good idea! Let’s ask him after his speech. A. Is that true? B. That’s great! C. What about you? D. I can play the guitar at the festival. E. I have never heard of it. F. We’ve already collected over 50 artworks from students. G. I can’t wait to see him. 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Trip to Sunflower Island Day 1(Oct.1) 9:00 Meet at Red Star Airport The Old Town The Historical House 12:30 Lunch (The famous fish) Windmill Park Dolphin watching 18:00 Dinner (Rice noodles) Day 2 (Oct.2) 9:00 Breakfast (Bread and milk) Rose Mountain Rainbow Bridge 12:30 Lunch (A BBQ) Waterside Farm Back 18:00 End at Blue Sky Airport Cost: $ 150 each person If you book the trip before Farmers Harvest (丰收) Festival (Sept.23), you can get 20% off. Kids under 9 are free. 36. Which place will tourists visit on the afternoon of October 2? A. Waterside Farm. B. Rainbow Bridge. C. Windmill Park. D. Rose Mountain. 37. If Mrs Li and her 8-year-old son book the trip on Sept. 22 how much will they pay? A. $120. B. $240. C. $270. D. $300. 38. Where may this text come from? A. A book list. B. A supermarket notice. C. A music website. D. A travel magazine. B For those who always find it hard to see hope, here are four suggestions to improve your mood (心情). Be present Happiness will never be with you unless you give up the idea that it is elsewhere. Enjoy the moment that you are in. Take note of what you’re doing, and notice your thoughts and feelings. It’ll help things go more smoothly. Go outside A recent study found that just a 50 minutes’ walk in a city park leads to a better memory for most people. While another 40 minutes’ walk will help protect the brain from depression (消沉). Remind yourself of the good Bad experiences stick to the brain in less than 1 second while good ones take at least 20 seconds of our attention to set deeply into our memories. Keep your attention on a good experience in your life and focus on it. Put all your efforts into focusing on that experience and call in the happy memories you have about it. Meditate (冥想) An everyday meditation practice can actually change the human brain and help reduce depression and physical pain. It also helps get away from non-stop bad thoughts more easily. Try not to give up doing it even if it feels like it’s not working. It will help improve your mood. 39. According to the study, what is the advantage of a 50-minute walk in a city park? A. It helps people focus on happy memories. B. It will help you forget bad experiences. C. It can bring people a better memory. D. It gives people time to think quietly. 40. What can we learn about “Remind yourself of the good”? A. Good experiences take longer to stick to brain than bad ones. B. You should focus on both good and bad experiences. C. Focus on good experiences and you will become successful quickly. D. Remind yourself of what you have experience from time to time. 41. What does the writer think of meditation? A. It helps people practise how to become happy quickly. B. If it doesn’t work, you should give it up. C. You should stick to it even though you feel it useless. D. Meditating too much in a day will harm your studies and work. 42. What is the main purpose of this text? A. Give people hope for life. B. Guide people to have a good mood. C. Help people achieve happiness. D. Advise people not to pay attention to themselves. C One day after coming home, I asked my mum not to put Middle Eastern food in my lunch any more. She and my father became quiet. Through questioning, they knew that other students gave me a difficult time when I took out food that didn’t look like everybody else’s. My brother and sister said the same thing. They were going through it as well. There were no Africans or Asians in my school. And there wasn’t anyone from South America. It was mainly an American community. As a family from the Middle East, we seemed quite different from other people in the community. We had looks that were different; we had food that was different; we had holiday customs that were not the same as everybody else’s . My mother didn’t say too much. But a week later, my teacher told us that we were going to have a special food event. The next day at lunch, to my surprise, came my mother with boxes of Middle Eastern food. The teacher introduced her. “This is Mrs Nimen, Tom’s mum.” My mother took out all the food and served the kids. “Try some fataya,” she said. “These are little bread pies with meat in them.” She had also prepared bread for the whole class to take home. Now even the kids who had laughed about my lunch were enjoying my mum s food! 43. Why didn’t Tom want Middle Eastern food in his lunch? A. Because he wanted the same food as his brother’s. B. Because his classmates made him feel bad about it. C. Because he had difficulty eating the food quietly. D. Because his classmates’ food was more expensive. 44. What did Mrs Nimen go to the school for? A. Asking the teacher to take care of her son. B. Teaching her son how to get along with others. C. Helping the class learn about Middle Eastern food. D. Improving her skills in cooking Middle Eastern food. 45. Which of the following is the best title (标题) for the text? A. Wisdom from My Mother B. Special Middle Eastern Food C. My Difficult Time at School D. Strangers in the Community D She appeared near my house with thin hair sticking on her small body. Maybe someone had kicked her out of his car. “No space for her any more with the baby coming.” People might find excuses like this and abandoned her. She was so poor. I called her Goldie. She looked very sad and nervous during those first few days. She hardly ate anything. How could her owner do such awful things! Luckily, with my care, she calmed down at the end of the first week. She was always by my side. That was why I got so surprised when she ran away from me one day when we were out for a walk. We were a long way from home when she suddenly got very nervous. At last I couldn’t hold her and she ran as fast as she could towards a farmhouse far away. By the time I reached the farm, I was out of breath and a little bit angry with Goldie.When I entered the farmhouse, I saw her licking (舔) four little dogs and watching them with soft eyes. A boy hugged me. “Thank you for bringing her back to us,” he said. “I took her for a walk soon after her babies were born, and she got lost. We have looked for her for a long time.” I must say sorry to the family for making the judgment (评价) easily. Thanks to Goldie, I learned a lesson. I really miss Goldie. But I’ve got my Nugget now, and she looks just like her mother. 46. What does the underlined word “abandoned” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Feed. B. Sell. C. Leave. D. Punish. 47. Which of the following best describes the writer when she reached the farm? A. Calm. B. Tired. C. Surprised. D. Nervous. 48. What lesson did the writer learn from this experience? A. Everything is hard in the beginning. B. Helping others is helping ourselves. C. Animals are human beings good friends. D. Don’t judge others according to your own thoughts. 49. Who or where did the writer probably get Nugget from? A. The street. B. Goldie’s owner. C. The pet shop. D. Her friend. E January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve maths problems, write code (代码), and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-40, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practise maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. A simple version (版本) of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers all over the world started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with it cost$10 instead of $ 300 with other AIs. This kind of free AI could change the world. U. S. tech companies are worried. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 50. What does the writer think is the most important for success? A. Having enough money. B. Creativity and hard work. C. Using the latest computer chips. D. Copying other countries’ ideas. 51. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A. The report in Nature magazine. B. DeepSeek-R1. C. A computer chip. D. A maths test. 52. What is the text mainly about? A. Comparing Chinese and American AI technologies. B. Introducing a low-cost AI model from China. C. Explaining how computer chips work. D. Encouraging students to become programmers. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Ryrkaypiy is a village with about 700 people on the coast of the Arctic Ocean, which has to brave both the Arctic’s cold weather and wild animals like polar bears. Most of the area’s polar bears live a few miles away from Ryrkaypiy. Only a few bears come near to the village now and then. But last winter, over 50 polar bears went to Ryrkaypiy in search of food. Now polar bears come to the village more often and in larger numbers than ever. Polar bears normally go onto earth in summer, and return to the ice when the ocean freezes again in winter. But over the past few years, the ocean has frozen later and later, and the ice area has become smaller and smaller. Unable to live on the ice, hungry polar bears have to look for food on land, including villages like Ryrkaypiy. In some countries, polar bears are considered as endangered animals. If the earth becomes so warm that there is no longer enough ice for the bears to live on, there will probably be no polar bears. So immediate action must be taken to protect both polar bears and humans. 53. Why did polar bears go to Ryrkaypiy last winter? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________ 54. What will probably happen to polar bears if there is not enough ice? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________ 55. What does the writer advise us to do? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Tony can see things more clearly now with this pair of g________ (眼镜). 57. The old man lives by himself, but he doesn’t feel l________ (孤单的). 58. For further information on t________ (明天的) weather conditions, call the hotline below. 59. Look! It is raining h________ (大量地). We can’t go out with friends. 60. To our great joy, the astronauts of the Shenzhou-18 crew (乘组) l________ (着陆) safely back to earth as planned on November 4, 2024. X.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 61. 美好的初中生活很快就要结束了，面对即将开始的暑期生活和随后的高中生活，你的心情是否五味杂陈呢？请根据以下所给提示，写一篇英语短文。 提示： 1.暑假的意义以及计划； 2.你对高中生活的看法及期待； 3…… 注意： 1.短文需包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80~100(开头部分已为你写好，不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! Our junior high school life is coming to an end soon, and an exciting summer holiday is just around the corner. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年九年级中考模拟测试英语(试题卷) 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did Nick go to school today? A. B. C. 2. What kind of sandwich does the man want? A. B. C. 3. Who is taller between the two brothers? A. Jason. B. Bob. C. Eric. 4. When will the museum open? A. At about 8:45 a. m. B. At about 9:00 a. m. C. At about 9:15 a. m 5. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a restaurant. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What does the boy often do after school? A. Plays football. B. Does housework. C. Listens to music. 7. When will they play ping-pong? A. On Friday afternoon. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Saturday afternoon. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. What is wrong with the woman? A. She is late for work. B. She can’t find her son. C. She is angry with her son. 9. Why did the woman’s son fail the exam? A. He didn’t go to school any more. B. He spent too much time on the computer. C. He didn’t have enough time to finish the exam. 10. Who is the man? A. Leo’s father. B. Leo’s teacher. C. Leo’s uncle. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。 11. How many students were there in the summer camp? A. Over four hundred. B. Over five hundred. C. Over six hundred. 12. How long did the talk last? A. Nearly an hour. B. Nearly two hours. C. Nearly three hours. 13. What did Jim think of his head teacher? A. Outgoing. B. Handsome. C. Smart. 14. Where does the head teacher come from? A. Canada. B. Australia. C. America. 15. What could students learn in their head teacher’s class? A. Science. B. History. C. English. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 School Friendship Day Where No. 16 Middle School. When On the second 17 of September. How ◎Prepare flowers and cards for each other or 18 small gifts. ◎Dress up in the best clothes and eat the 19 food together. ◎Have a 20 and enjoy ourselves. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — Tony, would you like to share your ________ in Hefei with me? — Uh, well, it’s a long story. A. choice B. influence C. method D. experience 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tony，你愿意和我分享你在合肥的经历吗？——呃，嗯，说来话长。 考查名词辨析。choice选择；influence影响；method方法；experience经历。根据“it’s a long story.”和“in Hefei”可知，分享的是在合肥的经历，故选D。 2. — Do you think I should tell Dad the truth? —Yes. In my opinion, being ________ is always worth it even if you may get punished. A. helpful B. honest C. patient D. smart 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为我应该告诉爸爸真相吗？——是的。在我看来，即使可能会受到惩罚，保持诚实也总是值得的。 考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的、乐于助人的；honest诚实的、正直的；patient有耐心的；smart聪明的、机灵的。根据“being...is always worth it even if you may get punished.”可知，此处说的是诚实是值得的。故选B。 3. — David, when will you go to wash your clothes? —Mum, I’ ll do it as soon as I ________ my school project. A. break B. complete C. reach D. discover 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大卫，你什么时候去洗衣服？——妈妈，我一完成学校的项目就去洗。 考查动词辨析。break打破；complete完成；reach到达；discover发现。根据“I’ ll do it as soon as I...my school project.”可知大卫打算完成学校项目后再去洗衣服，故选B。 4. A small change can ________ big differences, so try to make some progress every single day. A. turn on B. fill with C. lead to D. search for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一个小小的改变就能带来很大的不同，所以努力每天都取得一些进步。 考查动词短语辨析。turn on打开；fill with充满；lead to导致、引起；search for寻找。根据“A small change”和“big differences”可知，这里是说小改变和大不同之间的关联，并由此引出每天进步的呼吁，即小改变会“引起”大不同。故选C。 5. —Could you tell me ________ whom this book was written? —Sure. It’s about Yue Fei, a hero who lived during the Song Dynasty. A. on B. to C. by D. from 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我这本书是关于谁的吗？——当然可以。这本书是关于岳飞的，他是南宋时期的一位英雄。 考查介词辨析。on关于；to到；by被；from从。根据“whom this book was written”以及“It’s about Yue Fei, a hero”可知此处询问这本书是关于谁的，此处用介词on。故选A。 6. Our country has developed “The Five-Year Plan” ________ 1953. And the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan (2021-2025) is being carried out. A. after B. before C. till D. since 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我国自1953年起制定了 “五年计划”，目前正在实施 “十四五” 规划（2021-2025）。 考查介词辨析。after在……之后；before在……之前；till直到；since自从。根据“has developed”可知，本句时态为现在完成时，需搭配表示“从过去某时间点持续到现在”的时间介词，since符合语境，故选D。 7. Marimo is an unusual ball-like plant. If you take care of it ________, it will live a very long life. A. loudly B. suddenly C. properly D. recently 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Marimo是一种不同寻常的球状植物。如果你照顾得当，它会活得很长。 考查副词辨析。loudly大声地；suddenly突然地；properly适当地、恰当地；recently最近。根据“Marimo is an unusual ball-like plant. If you care of it...it will live a very long life.”可知，句中指以正确、合适的方式做某事。植物的生长需要合适的条件和恰当的照料。故选C。 8. —Anna, please come to my party this Sunday. —Sorry, I ________ for the coming final exam this weekends. I’m very worried about it. A. prepare B. have prepared C. will prepare D. prepared 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——安娜，这个星期天请来参加我的派对。——对不起，我要为这周末的期末考试准备，我很担心。 考查时态。prepare准备，一般现在时；have prepared准备，现在完成时；will prepare准备，一般将来时；prepared准备，一般过去时。根据“this weekends”可知本句时态应为一般将来时，故选C。 9. The Intangible Cultural Heritage(非遗) Spring Festival ________ for the first time at this year’s Spring Festival Gala. Let the world know more about China. A. was celebrated B. is celebrated C. will be celebrated D. celebrates 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今年的春节联欢晚会首次展示了非物质文化遗产春节，让世界更多地了解中国。 考查时态和语态。主语The Intangible Cultural Heritage(非遗) Spring Festival和谓语celebrate之间是被动关系，根据“at this year’s Spring Festival Gala”可知此处描述过去的事情，故用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done。故选A。 10. —I’m going to visit Yu Garden, one of Shanghai’s largest ancient gardens. —________ A. All right. B. Great! C. Have a good time. D. I’m afraid you can’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我要去参观豫园，上海最大的古代园林之一。——玩得开心。 考查情景交际。All right好的；Great非常好；Have a good time玩得开心；I’m afraid you can’t恐怕你不能。根据“I’m going to visit Yu Garden, one of Shanghai’s largest ancient gardens.”可知对方要去参观豫园，所以是祝福对方玩得开心。故选C。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A As summer comes around, outdoor activities are getting more and more popular. And the ____11____ craze (热潮) is now sweeping through China. Wang Jing is a student from Hangzhou. She ____12____ exercised before because she didn’t like sports much. But since her hometown hosted the Asian Games in 2023, her ____13____ in sports has grown a lot. She has ____14____ the benefits of sports and is now a big fan of biking. “I feel free and peaceful ____15____ I ride,” Wang said. “Biking allows me to experience the beauty along the road and the world seems to slow down,” she added. Wang is only one of those who are deeply in love with biking. In ____16____ like Chengdu and Beijing, thousands of people have started to join in the biking craze. Will the craze in China last for a long time? The ____17____ is “Yes.” Thanks to the craze, there have been events like group rides and bike festivals. These ____18____ a sense of community among bikers. They share road information, biking experience and sometimes even meals. They are just like a ____19____ family. As biking has become a lifestyle, experts believe that this biking craze will ____20____ . They expect a sharp (急剧的) increase in the number of bike riders. 11. A. running B. swimming C. biking D. skating 12. A. always B. seldom C. often D. usually 13. A. hope B. pride C. courage D. interest 14. A. realized B. changed C. reminded D. achieved 15. A. whatever B. wherever C. however D. whenever 16. A. villages B. cities C. mountains D. countries 17. A. reason B. problem C. choice D. answer 18. A. create B. protect C. improve D. understand 19. A. small B. big C. low D. old 20. A. start B. remember C. forget D. continue 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国骑自行车的热潮及其对人们生活方式的影响。 【11题详解】 句意：骑行热潮现在正席卷中国。 running跑步；swimming游泳；biking骑行；skating滑冰。根据文中“And the…craze is now sweeping through China.”及下文中“She has…the benefits of sports and is now a big fan of biking.”可知，此处指的是骑行热潮席卷中国。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：她以前很少锻炼，因为她不太喜欢运动。 always总是；seldom很少；often经常；usually通常。根据文中“She…exercised before because she didn’t like sports much.”可知，此处指的是Wang Jing以前很少锻炼。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：但自从她的家乡在2023年举办亚运会以来，她对体育的兴趣增长了很多。 hope希望；pride骄傲；courage勇气；interest兴趣。根据文中“her…in sports has grown a lot.”及下文“and is now a big fan of biking.”可知，此处指的是Wang Jing增加了对体育的兴趣。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：她已经意识到运动的好处，现在是自行车运动的狂热爱好者。 realized意识到；changed改变；reminded提醒；achieved实现。根据文中“She has…the benefits of sports and is now a big fan of biking.”可知，此处指的是Wang Jing已经意识到运动的好处。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：“每当我骑车时，我都感到自由和平静，”王说。 whatever无论什么；wherever无论在哪里；however然而；whenever无论何时。根据文中“I feel free and peaceful…I ride”可知，此处指的是Wang Jing无论何时骑车，都会感到自由和平静。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：在成都和北京等城市，成千上万的人已经开始加入骑自行车的热潮。 villages村；cities城市；mountains山脉；countries国家。根据文中“In…like Chengdu and Beijing, thousands of people have started to join in the biking craze.”可知，此处指是在这些城市，成千上万的人已经开始加入骑自行车的热潮。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：答案是肯定的。 reason理由；problem 问题；choice选择；answer答案。根据文中“Will the craze in China last for a long time? The…is ‘Yes.’ ”可知，此处指的是对上文的答案是肯定的。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：这些在骑自行车的人中创造了一种团体感。 create创造；protect保护；improve提升；understand理解。根据文中“These…a sense of community among bikers.”可知，此处指的是骑行的人创造了一种团体感。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：他们就像一个大家庭。 small小的；big大的；low低的；old旧的。根据文中“They are just like a…family. ”可知，此处指的是就像一个大家庭。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：随着骑自行车已经成为一种生活方式，专家认为这种骑自行车的热潮将会继续。 start开始；remember记得；forget忘记；continue继续。根据文中“As biking has become a lifestyle, experts believe that this biking craze will…”可知，此处指的是专家认为这种骑自行车的热潮将会继续。故选D。 B Puberty (青春期) is the process of life when young people leave childhood and move into adulthood. It is ____21____ for teenagers because puberty influences them on both their minds and bodies. Some young people may begin puberty at 8, ____22____ others may not start until 14 or 15. Usually, teenage girls start puberty two years before teenage boys do. For boys and girls, it is usually ____23____ by the age of 18. During those years, the body develops in many ways. Feelings can also change ____24____. Teenage boys during puberty often begin to take unnecessary risks. Their attention is on having fun and being ____25____. They like trying some challenging outdoor activities like skateboarding and rock climbing. So they need to think deeply before they act and make good ____26____ for themselves. A girl’s personality (个性) often doesn’t ____27____ in the same way as a boy’s. Teenage girls sometimes don’t believe in themselves. They aren’t sure about their own feelings. However, they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their ____28____. For this reason, teenage girls should be encouraged to discuss things with trusted adults. Parents, schools and communities can do a lot to ____29____ and help young people. It is everyone’s responsibility (责任) to help young people grow into ____30____ adults. 21. A. strong B. possible C. difficult D. true 22. A. so B. while C. or D. after 23 A. refused B. competed C. communicated D. finished 24. A. proudly B. quickly C. quietly D. politely 25. A. found B. changed C. accepted D. invited 26. A. mistakes B. decisions C. replies D. notices 27. A. describe B. develop C. forget D. share 28. A. problems B. presents C. promises D. places 29. A. run after B. look for C. care for D. worry about 30. A. interesting B. healthy C. busy D. hard 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍男孩女孩的青春期不同表现。 【21题详解】 句意：青春期对青少年来说是困难的，因为它影响着他们的身心。 strong强壮的；possible可能的；difficult困难的；true真实的。根据“puberty influences them on both their minds and bodies”可知，青春期对身心都有影响，因此这个过程是困难的，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：有些年轻人可能在8岁开始青春期，而其他人可能要到14或15岁才开始。 so因此；while而；or或者；after在……之后。前后句是转折对比关系，表示“而”，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：对于男孩和女孩来说，通常在18岁时完成青春期。 refused拒绝；competed竞争；communicated交流；finished完成。根据“Usually, teenage girls start puberty two years before teenage boys do. For boys and girls”和“by the age of 18”可知，青春期通常在18岁完成，故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：情感也会快速变化。 proudly自豪地；quickly快速地；quietly安静地；politely礼貌地。根据“During those years, the body develops in many ways”可知，在青春期，情感变化通常是快速的，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：青春期男孩的注意力集中在玩乐和被接受上。 found发现；changed改变；accepted接受；invited邀请。根据“Teenage boys”可知，青少年男孩希望被人接受，故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：因此，他们需要在行动前深思熟虑，为自己做出好的决定。 mistakes错误；decisions决定；replies回复；notices通知。根据“think deeply before they act”可知，需要做出决定，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：女孩的个性通常不会以与男孩相同的方式发展。 describe描述；develop发展；forget忘记；share分享。根据“in the same way as a boy’s”可知，此处是说女孩和男孩个性发展的方式不同，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：然而，她们通常不敢告诉父母或老师她们的问题。 problems问题；presents礼物；promises承诺；places地方。根据“Teenage girls sometimes don’t believe in themselves. They aren’t sure about their own feelings”可知，青春期女孩的困扰属于问题，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：父母、学校和社区可以做很多事情来关心和帮助年轻人。 run after追逐；look for寻找；care for关心；worry about担心。根据“help young people”可知，大家需要关心青少年们，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：帮助年轻人成长为健康的成年人是每个人的责任。 interesting有趣的；healthy健康的；busy忙碌的；hard困难的。青少年成长的目标是成为“健康的”成年人，故选B。 Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 W: Hi, Tom! Are you ready for the school art festival next week? M: Almost! I’m helping to organize the music performance. ___31___ W: I’m in charge of (负责) the painting exhibition (展览). M: Have they handed in any artworks so far? W: Of course! ___32___ M: ___33___ By the way, will we have any special guests this year? W: Yes a famous local artist, Mr. Zhang, will give a speech and judge the best artwork. M: Wow, that’s exciting! ___34___ W: You will see him. I heard he s also a musician. M: ___35___ Maybe he can give us some advice on our performance too. W: Good idea! Let’s ask him after his speech. A. Is that true? B. That’s great! C. What about you? D. I can play the guitar at the festival. E. I have never heard of it. F. We’ve already collected over 50 artworks from students. G. I can’t wait to see him. 【答案】31. C 32. F 33. B 34. G 35. A 【解析】 【导语】这段对话发生在两个学生之间，讨论即将到来的学校艺术节。 【31题详解】 根据上文“I’m helping to organize the music performance.”和下文“I’m in charge of (负责) the painting exhibition(展览).”可知，M提到自己在组织音乐表演后，此处需询问对方的职责。选项C “你呢？”符合上下文逻辑，故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“Have they handed in any artworks so far?”可知，W负责绘画展览，此处需说明已收集的作品数量。选项F “我们已经收到了50多件学生作品。”直接回应问题，故选F。 【33题详解】 根据上文“We’ve already collected over 50 artworks from students.”可知，此处M对收集到的作品数量表示赞赏。选项B “太棒了！”表达积极反馈，故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“Wow, that’s exciting!”可知，M得知张先生将出席后表达期待。选项G “我等不及要见到他了！”体现兴奋心情，故选G。 【35题详解】 根据“I heard he s also a musician.”和“Maybe he can give us some advice on our performance too.”可知，W提到张先生也是音乐家，M需确认信息真实性。选项A “真的吗？”引出后续建议，故选A。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Trip to Sunflower Island Day 1(Oct.1) 9:00 Meet at Red Star Airport The Old Town The Historical House 12:30 Lunch (The famous fish) Windmill Park Dolphin watching 18:00 Dinner (Rice noodles) Day 2 (Oct.2) 9:00 Breakfast (Bread and milk) Rose Mountain Rainbow Bridge 12:30 Lunch (A BBQ) Waterside Farm Back 18:00 End at Blue Sky Airport Cost: $ 150 each person If you book the trip before Farmers Harvest (丰收) Festival (Sept.23), you can get 20% off. Kids under 9 are free. 36. Which place will tourists visit on the afternoon of October 2? A. Waterside Farm. B. Rainbow Bridge. C. Windmill Park. D. Rose Mountain. 37. If Mrs Li and her 8-year-old son book the trip on Sept. 22, how much will they pay? A. $120. B. $240. C. $270. D. $300. 38. Where may this text come from? A. A book list. B. A supermarket notice. C. A music website. D. A travel magazine. 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则旅游行程安排，主要介绍了为期两天的向日葵岛之旅的行程安排、费用及优惠信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章Day 2 (Oct.2)部分“12:30 Lunch (A BBQ)”之后的行程安排“Waterside Farm”可知，10月2日下午游客将参观Waterside Farm。故选A。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“Cost: $150 each person”和“If you book the trip before Farmers Harvest Festival (Sept.23), you can get 20% off”以及“Kids under 9 are free”可知： 李太太的费用：$150 × 80% = $120，8岁儿子免费，总费用为$120。故选A。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。本文内容为旅游行程安排及费用说明，最可能出自旅游杂志。故选D。 B For those who always find it hard to see hope, here are four suggestions to improve your mood (心情). Be present Happiness will never be with you unless you give up the idea that it is elsewhere. Enjoy the moment that you are in. Take note of what you’re doing, and notice your thoughts and feelings. It’ll help things go more smoothly. Go outside A recent study found that just a 50 minutes’ walk in a city park leads to a better memory for most people. While another 40 minutes’ walk will help protect the brain from depression (消沉). Remind yourself of the good Bad experiences stick to the brain in less than 1 second, while good ones take at least 20 seconds of our attention to set deeply into our memories. Keep your attention on a good experience in your life and focus on it. Put all your efforts into focusing on that experience and call in the happy memories you have about it. Meditate (冥想) An everyday meditation practice can actually change the human brain and help reduce depression and physical pain. It also helps get away from non-stop bad thoughts more easily. Try not to give up doing it even if it feels like it’s not working. It will help improve your mood. 39. According to the study, what is the advantage of a 50-minute walk in a city park? A. It helps people focus on happy memories. B. It will help you forget bad experiences. C. It can bring people a better memory. D. It gives people time to think quietly. 40. What can we learn about “Remind yourself of the good”? A. Good experiences take longer to stick to brain than bad ones. B. You should focus on both good and bad experiences. C. Focus on good experiences and you will become successful quickly. D. Remind yourself of what you have experience from time to time. 41. What does the writer think of meditation? A. It helps people practise how to become happy quickly. B. If it doesn’t work, you should give it up. C. You should stick to it even though you feel it useless. D. Meditating too much in a day will harm your studies and work. 42. What is the main purpose of this text? A. Give people hope for life. B. Guide people to have a good mood. C. Help people achieve happiness. D. Advise people not to pay attention to themselves. 【答案】39. C 40. A 41. C 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文针对总是难以看到希望的人，提出了四条改善心情的建议。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A recent study found that just a 50 minutes’ walk in a city park leads to a better memory for most people.”可知，在城市公园步行50分钟能给大多数人带来更好的记忆力。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Bad experiences stick to the brain in less than 1 second, while good ones take at least 20 seconds of our attention to set deeply into our memories.”可知，好的经历在大脑中留存的时间比糟糕的经历长。故选A。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Try not to give up doing it even if it feels like it’s not working. It will help improve your mood.”可知，作者认为即使冥想看似没用，也应该坚持。故选C。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For those who always find it hard to see hope, here are four suggestions to improve your mood (心情).”可知，文章主要目的是引导人们拥有好心情。故选B。 C One day after coming home, I asked my mum not to put Middle Eastern food in my lunch any more. She and my father became quiet. Through questioning, they knew that other students gave me a difficult time when I took out food that didn’t look like everybody else’s. My brother and sister said the same thing. They were going through it as well. There were no Africans or Asians in my school. And there wasn’t anyone from South America. It was mainly an American community. As a family from the Middle East, we seemed quite different from other people in the community. We had looks that were different; we had food that was different; we had holiday customs that were not the same as everybody else’s . My mother didn’t say too much. But a week later, my teacher told us that we were going to have a special food event. The next day at lunch, to my surprise, came my mother with boxes of Middle Eastern food. The teacher introduced her. “This is Mrs Nimen, Tom’s mum.” My mother took out all the food and served the kids. “Try some fataya,” she said. “These are little bread pies with meat in them.” She had also prepared bread for the whole class to take home. Now even the kids who had laughed about my lunch were enjoying my mum s food! 43. Why didn’t Tom want Middle Eastern food in his lunch? A. Because he wanted the same food as his brother’s. B. Because his classmates made him feel bad about it. C. Because he had difficulty eating the food quietly. D. Because his classmates’ food was more expensive. 44. What did Mrs Nimen go to the school for? A. Asking the teacher to take care of her son. B. Teaching her son how to get along with others. C. Helping the class learn about Middle Eastern food. D. Improving her skills in cooking Middle Eastern food. 45. Which of the following is the best title (标题) for the text? A. Wisdom from My Mother B. Special Middle Eastern Food C. My Difficult Time at School D. Strangers in the Community 【答案】43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者因午饭吃中东食物，与其他同学不一样而被同学为难，妈妈得知这件事后，她带着自己做的中东食物到作者学校去和大家分享，最后获得了同学们的赞许，巧妙地解决了这个问题。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ they knew that other students gave me a difficult time when I took out food that didn’t look like everybody else’s.”可知，当作者拿出和别人不一样的食物时，其他学生就会为难作者，所以作者不愿意午餐再吃中东食物。故选B。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“She had also prepared bread for the whole class to take home. Now even the kids who had laughed about my lunch were enjoying my mum s food!”可知，Nimen太太带中东食物到学校和大家分享，最后获得大家赞许，所以推测她去学校的目的是帮助学生了解中东食物。故选C。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。本文讲述了主要讲了通过作者妈妈的智慧，让作者的同学接受了不同的中东食物。所以“母亲的智慧”最适合做标题。故选A。 D She appeared near my house with thin hair sticking on her small body. Maybe someone had kicked her out of his car. “No space for her any more with the baby coming.” People might find excuses like this and abandoned her. She was so poor. I called her Goldie. She looked very sad and nervous during those first few days. She hardly ate anything. How could her owner do such awful things! Luckily, with my care, she calmed down at the end of the first week. She was always by my side. That was why I got so surprised when she ran away from me one day when we were out for a walk. We were a long way from home when she suddenly got very nervous. At last I couldn’t hold her and she ran as fast as she could towards a farmhouse far away. By the time I reached the farm, I was out of breath and a little bit angry with Goldie.When I entered the farmhouse, I saw her licking (舔) four little dogs and watching them with soft eyes. A boy hugged me. “Thank you for bringing her back to us,” he said. “I took her for a walk soon after her babies were born, and she got lost. We have looked for her for a long time.” I must say sorry to the family for making the judgment (评价) easily. Thanks to Goldie, I learned a lesson. I really miss Goldie. But I’ve got my Nugget now, and she looks just like her mother. 46. What does the underlined word “abandoned” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Feed. B. Sell. C. Leave. D. Punish. 47. Which of the following best describes the writer when she reached the farm? A. Calm. B. Tired. C. Surprised. D. Nervous. 48. What lesson did the writer learn from this experience? A. Everything is hard in the beginning. B. Helping others is helping ourselves. C. Animals are human beings good friends. D. Don’t judge others according to your own thoughts. 49. Who or where did the writer probably get Nugget from? A. The street. B. Goldie’s owner. C. The pet shop. D. Her friend. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者收养了一只被遗弃的狗Goldie，后来发现她其实是走失的并最终将她送回原主人的故事，从中作者学到不要轻易评判他人。 【46题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Maybe someone had kicked her out of his car. ‘No space for her any more with the baby coming.’”以及“People might find excuses like this and abandoned her”可知Goldie很瘦弱，所以人们可能会找理由来抛弃她，故此处划线部分意为“抛弃”，和选项C意义相近。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“By the time I reached the farm, I was out of breath and a little bit angry with Goldie”可知当作者到达农场时，作者上气不接下气，有点累。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I must say sorry to the family for making the judgment (评价) easily.”可知作者很抱歉很容易就做出评价，所以作者学到不要按照自己的想法去评判别人。故选D。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I really miss Goldie. But I’ve got my Nugget now, and she looks just like her mother.”可知作者很想念Goldie，但是现在作者有了Nugget，她看起来就像她妈妈一样，可推知Nugget可能来自Goldie的主人。故选B。 E January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can solve maths problems, write code (代码), and answer questions like top models such as OpenAI’s GPT-40, but it costs much less to build. The team spent only $5.58 million (1/70 of OpenAI’s cost) and used 2,048 computer chips for two months. This shows that good ideas can beat big money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by trying many times and getting better, like how students practise maths. Other AIs need lots of prepared examples, but R1 improves by itself. A simple version (版本) of R1 can even run on low-cost computers, helping schools and small companies. DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers all over the world started projects to study it. A German scientist said experiments with it cost$10 instead of $ 300 with other AIs. This kind of free AI could change the world. U. S. tech companies are worried. Experts say China is catching up fast. A report in Nature magazine called R1 a “big step forward”, proving that smart ideas beat expensive tools. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.” With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money. 50. What does the writer think is the most important for success? A. Having enough money. B. Creativity and hard work. C. Using the latest computer chips. D. Copying other countries’ ideas. 51. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A. The report in Nature magazine. B. DeepSeek-R1. C. A computer chip. D. A maths test. 52. What is the text mainly about? A. Comparing Chinese and American AI technologies. B. Introducing a low-cost AI model from China. C. Explaining how computer chips work. D. Encouraging students to become programmers. 【答案】50. B 51. B 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国科技公司DeepSeek研发的低成本AI模型DeepSeek-R1，其具备解决数学问题、编写代码等能力，成本低且可免费使用，展现了创新和努力的重要性。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“With R1, China shows the world that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.”可知，作者认为成功最重要的是创造力和努力。故选B。 【51题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and change. On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers all over the world started projects to study it.”可知，前文介绍DeepSeek-R1免费且可修改，后文提到程序员研究的对象是它，故“it”指代DeepSeek-R1。故选B。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕中国科技公司DeepSeek研发低成本AI模型DeepSeek-R1展开，介绍其功能、优势及影响。故选B。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Ryrkaypiy is a village with about 700 people on the coast of the Arctic Ocean, which has to brave both the Arctic’s cold weather and wild animals like polar bears. Most of the area’s polar bears live a few miles away from Ryrkaypiy. Only a few bears come near to the village now and then. But last winter, over 50 polar bears went to Ryrkaypiy in search of food. Now polar bears come to the village more often and in larger numbers than ever. Polar bears normally go onto earth in summer, and return to the ice when the ocean freezes again in winter. But over the past few years, the ocean has frozen later and later, and the ice area has become smaller and smaller. Unable to live on the ice, hungry polar bears have to look for food on land, including villages like Ryrkaypiy. In some countries, polar bears are considered as endangered animals. If the earth becomes so warm that there is no longer enough ice for the bears to live on, there will probably be no polar bears. So immediate action must be taken to protect both polar bears and humans. 53. Why did polar bears go to Ryrkaypiy last winter? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________ 54. What will probably happen to polar bears if there is not enough ice? (不超过5个词) _______________________________________________ 55. What does the writer advise us to do? (不超过15个词) _______________________________________________ 【答案】53. In search of food. 54. No polar bears exist. 55. Take immediate action to protect both polar bears and humans. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了因为全球变暖北极熊的家园变得越来越小，所以北极熊不得不在陆地上寻找食物，这相应也给人类生存造成了危险，所以作者通过本文来呼吁人们保护北极熊，保护人类。 【53题详解】 根据“But last winter, over 50 polar bears went to Ryrkaypiy in search of food.”可知，去年冬天，50多只北极熊来到Ryrkaypiy寻找食物，故填In search of food. 【54题详解】 根据“If the earth becomes so warm that there is no longer enough ice for the bears to live on, there will probably be no polar bears.”可知，如果地球变得如此温暖，不再有足够的冰供北极熊生存，可能就不会有北极熊了，故填No polar bears exist. 【55题详解】 根据“So immediate action must be taken to protect both polar bears and humans.”可知，作者建议必须立即采取行动保护北极熊和人类。故填Take immediate action to protect both polar bears and humans. 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) 单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Tony can see things more clearly now with this pair of g________ (眼镜). 【答案】(g)lasses 【解析】 【详解】句意：托尼现在戴上这副眼镜能看得更清楚了。a pair of glasses“一副眼镜”。故填(g)lasses。 57. The old man lives by himself, but he doesn’t feel l________ (孤单的). 【答案】(l)onely 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个老人自己独居，但是他并不感到孤独。根据空前feel和中文提示可知，此处应该填形容词lonely“孤独的”作表语；故填(l)onely。 58. For further information on t________ (明天的) weather conditions, call the hotline below. 【答案】(t)omorrow’s 【解析】 【详解】句意：想了解更多关于明天天气情况的信息，请拨打以下热线。根据汉语意思可知，此处需用名词所有格形式修饰名词短语“weather conditions”，tomorrow为时间名词，其所有格形式直接在词尾加-’s，在句中作定语。故填(t)omorrow’s。 59. Look! It is raining h________ (大量地). We can’t go out with friends. 【答案】(h)eavily 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！雨正下得很大。我们不能和朋友们出去了。根据汉语提示和首字母可知，“大量地” 英文是heavily，这里用来修饰动词“raining”，在句中作状语。故填(h)eavily。 60. To our great joy, the astronauts of the Shenzhou-18 crew (乘组) l________ (着陆) safely back to earth as planned on November 4, 2024. 【答案】(l)anded 【解析】 【详解】句意：令我们欣喜的是，神舟十八号航天员乘组于2024年11月4日按计划安全着陆返回地球。land“着陆”，根据“on November 4, 2024”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故填(l)anded。 X.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 61. 美好的初中生活很快就要结束了，面对即将开始的暑期生活和随后的高中生活，你的心情是否五味杂陈呢？请根据以下所给提示，写一篇英语短文。 提示： 1.暑假的意义以及计划； 2.你对高中生活的看法及期待； 3.…… 注意： 1.短文需包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80~100(开头部分已为你写好，不计入总词数)。 Hello, everyone! Our junior high school life is coming to an end soon, and an exciting summer holiday is just around the corner. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! Our junior high school life is coming to an end soon, and an exciting summer holiday is just around the corner. In my opinion, a meaningful holiday should make us healthy, increase our knowledge and develop our sense of responsibility. As health is the basis of doing everything well, I’ll keep doing physical exercises during the summer holiday. Reading plays an important role in my daily life so I plan to spend two hours reading books each day. As for high school, I am really looking forward to it. I know it will be more challenging, but I also believe it will be more interesting. I hope to make new friends and join some exciting clubs. I’m expecting that I can form some good habits and make progress in my studies in senior high school. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，学生不要遗漏题目中的提示要点，适当添加细节，写作时保持主谓一致，注意字数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍暑假的意义以及计划； 第二步，介绍你对高中生活的看法及期待； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①in my opinion在我看来 ②develop our sense of responsibility培养我们的责任感 ③as for至于 [高分句型] ①As health is the basis of doing everything well, I’ll keep doing physical exercises during the summer holiday. (as引导的原因状语从句) ②I’m expecting that I can form some good habits and make progress in my studies in senior high school. (that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$