精品解析：2025年四川省广安中学中考适应性考试英语试题

四川省广安中学2025年度中考适应性考试 英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷（1～10页）和答题卡两部分。 2.试题卷A部分每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再改涂其它答案标号。试题卷B部分答在答题卡上。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号涂写在答题卡上。 3. 考试结束后，只交答题卡。 A卷（共三部分；满分100分） 第一部分听力部分（共两节；满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到机读卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the weather like today? A. B. C. 2. How does Jack usually go to school? A. B. C. 4. What time will the plane take off? A. B. C. 5. Where are they talking? A. B. C. 6. What does David want to be? A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C. A teacher. 7. How much should the man pay if he buys three cups of coffee? A. 2.5 dollars. B.5dollar s. C. 7.5 dollars. 8. How often does the girl go to the gym? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 9. What was the matter with Tina? A. She had a cold. B. She had a fever. C. She had a stomachache. 10. Where does Rick come from? A. America. B. England. C. Canada. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面三段对话和一个独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到机读卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你有l5秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独白读三遍。 听第11段材料。回答11-l2小题。 11. How long will the sports meeting last? A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days. 12. Why won’t Mike take part in the high jump? A. Because he isn’t good at it. B. Because he has a bad cold. C. Because he hurt his leg. 听第12段材料，回答13-14小题。 13. Where will they have a picnic the day after tomorrow? A. At the beach. B. In the park. C. In the mountain. 14. Who will join them? A. David’s aunt. B. David’s dad. C. David’s grandpa. 听第13段材料，回答15-16小题。 15. What class will Harry have on Sunday? A. An English class. B. A math class. C. A physics class. 16. When will Harry probably call Sara? A This evening B. Tomorrow morning. C. This Sunday. 听下面一段独白，回答17-20小题。 17. Who went for a holiday with Zhang Yuan last summer? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents. 18. How old was the lady in the town? A. She was 97. B. She was 79. C. She was 76. 19. What did the lady have in the town? A. She had a shop in the town. B. She had a hotel in the town. C. She had a restaurant in the town. 20. Where did the lady’s children work? A. In the town. B. In the big cities. C. In a small shop. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节满分20分） 第一节短文填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. take a break B. think twice C. listen to D. deal with E. talk to When we get angry, it’s important to ___1___ it properly. First, if you start to get mad, try to ___2___ from the situation. For example, if you’re fighting with a friend, go outside for a few minutes. This gives you time to calm down. Second, take a breath (深呼吸). Just breathe in slowly through your nose, then breathe out slowly through your mouth. Do this a few times. It helps your body relax. Another good way is to tell someone your feelings. You can ___3___ a family member or your friends. Also, ___4___ some soft music. It can make you feel calmer. Finally, always ___5___ before you talk or do something when you’re mad. This stops you from doing something you might regret later. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. E 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何正确处理愤怒情绪的方法。 【1题详解】 句意：当我们生气时，正确处理它很重要。根据“When we get angry, it’s important to ... it properly.”和备选词汇可知，处理生气情绪是很重要的，deal with“处理”符合语境。故填D。 【2题详解】 句意：首先，如果你开始生气，试着从这种情况中休息一下。根据“go outside for a few minutes.”和备选词汇可知，要休息一下。take a break“休息、暂停”符合语境。故填A。 【3题详解】 句意：你可以和家人或朋友谈谈。根据“Another good way is to tell someone your feelings. You can ... a family member or your friends.”和备选词汇可知，与家人、朋友交流感受是不错的方法。talk to“与……交谈”符合语境。故填E。 【4题详解】 句意：此外，听一些轻柔的音乐。根据“... some soft music. It can make you feel calmer. ”和备选词汇可知，听一些轻音乐可以使人平静。listen to“听”符合语境。故填C。 【5题详解】 句意：最后，当你生气的时候，说话或做事之前一定要三思。根据“always ... before you talk or do something when you’re mad.”和备选词汇可知，说话或做事前要三思。think twice“三思”符合语境。故填B。 第二节 完型填空（共1篇；共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并将其选项转涂到答题卡相应位置。 Some people have no interest in sports. They think that sports make them ___6___ and smell bad. They say, “Why waste time playing sports?” To these people, I politely say, “You have not discovered the ___7___ of sports!” Let me share with you a basketball game I played two weeks ago. Our parents and friends were there to ___8___ us. A lot of people were watching. We all wanted to ___9___ the game in front of so many people. The game was ___10___ over and we were one point behind. Our coach called us together and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we score now or the game is over. Let’s work hard to score. Even if we don’t score, ___11___ we know that we have tried our best. So, boys, don't think too much. It doesn’t matter if we lose. Just do it.” Well, in the last ___12___ of the game, we truly scored and two teams tied (打成平局)! We went into overtime (加时赛) and we lost in the end. But after the game, the coach hugged all of us. He told us that he was ___13___ because he had never seen a team try harder than us. To be honest, I ___14___ a lot of pleasure in playing sports. It makes me happy and comfortable. Because of that, I play sports whenever I get the chance. So my ___15___ is to choose a sport and keep doing it. Your body will thank you and your mind will be ready to work well. 6. A. lazy B. ugly C. tired D. afraid 7. A. prize B. fun C. time D. level 8. A. cheer B. train C. help D. call 9. A. report B. lose C. join D. win 10. A. suddenly B. recently C. finally D. nearly 11. A. at first B. at least C. at last D. at the time 12. A. month B. week C. hour D. minute 13. A. proud B. active C. brave D. honest 14. A. guess B. face C. feel D. give 15. A. action B. order C. advice D. interest 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. D 11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍自己对运动的喜爱以及自己的运动经历。 【6题详解】 句意：他们认为运动使他们疲劳和气味不好。 lazy懒惰的；ugly丑陋的；tired疲惫的；afraid害怕的。根据前文“Some people have no interest in sports.”和“They think that sports make them...and smell bad.”可知，对运动不感兴趣的人会觉得运动使他们疲劳和气味不好。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：你们还没有发现运动的乐趣！ prize奖项；fun乐趣；time时间；level水平。根据“You have not discovered the...of sports!”，结合选项可知，对于对运动不感兴趣的人，作者想表达他们还没有发现运动的乐趣。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：我们的父母和朋友都在那里为我们加油。 cheer加油；train训练；help帮助；call打电话。根据“Our parents and friends were there to...us.”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是父母和朋友都在那里喊加油。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：我们都想在这么多人面前赢得比赛。 report报告；lose失去；join参加；win赢得。根据空格后“the game in front of so many people.”，结合选项可知，此处应该指的是想要赢得比赛。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：比赛快结束了，我们落后一分。 suddenly突然；recently最近；finally最终；nearly几乎。根据“The game was...over and we were one point behind.”，结合选项可知，在比赛快结束时，作者队伍还落后一分。故选D。 【11题详解】 句意：即使我们没有得分，至少我们知道我们已经尽力了。 at first起初；at least至少；at last最后；at the time当时。根据“Even if we don’t score, ...we know that we have tried our best.”以及语境可知，教练认为即使没有得分，但是至少已经尽力了。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：嗯，在比赛的最后一分钟，我们真的得分了，两队打平了！ month月；week周；hour小时；minute分钟。根据“in the last...of the game, we truly scored and two teams tied (打成平局)”可知，应该是在最后一分钟打平。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：他告诉我们，他很自豪，因为他从未见过一支球队比我们更努力。 proud自豪的；active积极的；brave勇敢的；honest诚实的。根据空格后“because he had never seen a team try harder than us.”可知，队员们的努力使教练自豪。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：老实说，我在运动中感到很多乐趣。 guess猜测；face面对；feel感受；give给。根据空格后“a lot of pleasure in playing sports.”可知，此处应该指作者在运动中感受到很多乐趣。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：所以我的建议是选择一项运动并坚持下去。 action行为；order顺序；advice建议；interest兴趣。根据空格后“to choose a sport and keep doing it”可知，这是作者给大家的建议。故选C。 第三部分阅读理解与口语运用（共两节；满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置 A Nowadays, more and more young people choose traditional exercise ways to keep healthy. Many traditional forms of qi gong, such as Baduanjin, Tai Chi and Five-animal Boxing, have drawn much more attention than before. Baduanjin is created by people in the Song dynasty over 800 years ago. Equipment is not necessary and it requires very little space or time, so it’s easy and convenient to take up. As people practice, they move slowly and breathe deeply. It allows the body to relax and the mind to be peaceful. It’s really a perfect exercise but weak patients should not take it up. Tai Chi has been practiced in China for about 600 years. It also mixes slow movements (运动) and deep breath. Playing Tai Chi is to keep the balance of yin and yang in the body through opposite movements. Now, Tai Chi is practiced and loved deeply by people all over the world. But people with joint (关节) diseases are not suitable for Tai Chi. Chinese Five-Animal Boxing, also known as Wuqinxi, is created by Hua Tuo, a famous medical scientist in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. It is the first complete set of qi gong exercises following the movements of animals: monkeys, deer, birds, bears and tigers. It’s designed to help blood circulation (循环) and let the energy go smoothly in the body so as to improve health. It needs no tools and it’s easy to learn, but it doesn’t fit little boys and girls. 16. Which one shows the correct order that the exercise appeared? ① Baduanjin ② Tai Chi ③ Wuqinxi A. ①②③ B. ②③① C. ③②① D. ③①② 17. A 5-year-old boy hurt his wrist (手腕) last week, but he wants to do some exercise, which one will you suggest him doing? A. Baduanjin. B. Tai Chi. C. Wuqinxi. D. Five-Animal Boxing. 18. What do these exercise ways have in common? A. They are more popular than before. B. They need a lot of equipment and time. C. They need people to run quickly and breathe deeply. D. They are traditional exercise ways designed by Hua Tuo. 19. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. When you play Baduanjin, you need no tools. B. Playing Tai Chi can help people balance yin and yang in their bodies. C. Wuqinxi is so easy to learn that it is suitable for people of all ages. D The first complete set of qi gong is Chinese Five-Animal Boxing. 20. When you read newspapers, in which part can you probably see this text? A. Science and Technology. B. Education and Art. C. Fashion and Clothes. D. Sports and Exercise. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三种传统锻炼方式：八段锦、太极拳和五禽戏。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格第一栏“Baduanjin is created by people in the Song dynasty over 800 years ago.”,第二栏“ Tai Chi has been practiced in China for about 600 years.”和第三栏“Chinese Five-Animal Boxing, also known as Wuqinxi, is created by Hua Tuo, a famous medical scientist in the late Eastern Han Dynasty.”可知，五禽戏出现最早，太极出现最晚。故选D。 【17题详解】 推理判断题。根据表格第二栏“But people with joint diseases are not suitable for Tai Chi.”和第三栏“It needs no tools and it’s easy to learn, but it doesn’t fit little boys and girls.”可知，手腕有伤的五岁小男孩，不适合练太极拳和五禽戏，他适合练八段锦。故选A。 【18题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Nowadays, more and more young people choose traditional exercise ways to keep healthy. Many traditional forms of qi gong, such as Baduanjin, Tai Chi and Five-animal Boxing, have drawn much more attention than before.”可知，这三种锻炼方式变得越来越受欢迎。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第三栏“It needs no tools and it’s easy to learn, but it doesn’t fit little boys and girls.”可知，五禽戏不适合小孩，选项C表述错误。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了三种传统锻炼方式：八段锦、太极拳和五禽戏，我们可以在报纸的运动与锻炼版块读到本文。故选D。 B Dear Dr. Know, I’m so worried these days because I get pimples (青春痘). It causes many problems. I feel embarrassed when I enter the classroom because all my classmates look at me in surprise. Some students even laugh at me. I don’t want to communicate with anyone. I have to be the first one to get into the classroom and the last one to leave. And I become stressed out (焦虑的) and can’t fall asleep at night. What should I do? Please write to me. I’m looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible. Sad and Four teen Dear Sad and Fourteen, I’m so sorry to hear that you are worried about pimples. I’m also sorry that I can’t stand beside you to share your stress. At first, you should know that getting pimples is quite normal (正常的) in your age. Congratulations! It means that you have grown up. Secondly, you don’t need to care too much. You can tell your classmates your problem directly and I think they will understand you. Thirdly, if you pay more attention to other things, like studying or outdoor activities, maybe you will find more fun. What’s more, you can ask the doctor s for some medicine. I hope things will work out and everything will be better for you soon. Yours sincerely, Dr. Know 21. What’s Sad and Four teen’s problem? A. He can’t get on well with his parents. B. He gets pimples and it causes many problems. C. He has problems in learning English. D. He is not good at sports. 22. How does Sad and Fourteen feel when he enters the classroom? A. Embarrassed. B. Pleased. C. Happy. D. Relaxed. 23. How many suggestions does Dr. Know give him? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 24. In Dr. Know’s opinion, what does “getting pimples” mean? A. It means that he is unhealthy. B. It means that he is weak in study. C. It means that he has grown up. D. It means that he can’t sleep well. 25. Where can you probably read the information above? A. In a newspaper. B. In a notice. C. In a tour guide book. D. In a novel. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，包括两封信。第一封信是一个名叫“Sad and Fourteen”的青少年写给Dr. Know的，描述了他因为长青春痘而感到困扰，并询问了解决办法。第二封信是Dr. Know的回信，他给出了针对这个问题的建议。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一封信中“I’m so worried these days because I get pimples (青春痘). It causes many problems.”可知，“Sad and Fourteen”的问题是他长了青春痘，这引起了许多问题。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一封信中“I feel embarrassed when I enter the classroom because all my classmates look at me in surprise.”可知，当“Sad and Fourteen”走进教室时，他感到很尴尬。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二封信中“At first, you should know that getting pimples is quite normal (正常的) in your age. Secondly, you don’t need to care too much. Thirdly, if you pay more attention to other things, like studying or outdoor activities, maybe you will find more fun. What’s more, you can ask the doctor s for some medicine.”可知，Dr. Know给出了四条建议：首先要知道长青春痘在你这个年龄是正常的；其次不要太在意；第三要多关注其他事情，比如学习或户外活动；最后可以问医生要一些药。故选D。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二封信中“At first, you should know that getting pimples is quite normal (正常的) in your age. Congratulations! It means that you have grown up.”可知，在Dr. Know看来，“长青春痘”意味着“你已经长大了”。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。本文是一封求助信和一封回信，内容是关于青少年长青春痘的困扰及建议。这样的内容更可能出现在报纸上，作为读者来信和专家回复的一部分。而在通知、旅游指南书或小说中不太可能出现这样的内容。故选A。 C Friends bring happiness and support (支持) to our lives. They make us laugh, have a great time together, and are there when we’re in trouble. But making new friends can be difficult. Here are some easy ways to help you. First, just be yourself. Honesty is the best. Don’t try to be someone you’re not. A good friend will like you for who you are. For example, if you don’t like a popular sport, don’t pretend (假装) to like it. Second, be open and try new things. Join a club at school, like a drawing club if you like drawing. You can also go to a party in your neighborhood or help out at a local park. This helps you meet new people. Next, start talking to others. Say simple and nice things like “Hi, how are you?” or “I like your shoes.” Don’t worry about making mistakes. Also, look for people who like the same things as you. If you love reading, find a reading group. It’s easier to be friends with them because you can share your love for books. Finally, keep in touch with your friends. If your friend moves away, call them. Friendships need care. If making friends is still hard, don’t worry. It takes time. Keep trying, and you’ll find good friends. 26. What is the most important thing when making friends? A. Being rich. B. Honesty. C. Being good at sports. D. Having many toys. 27. Which can help you meet new people? A. Staying in your room all day. B. Joining a school club. C. Not talking to anyone. D. Playing games alone. 28. What should you say to start talking to others? A. “You are wrong.” B. “I don’t like your clothes.” C. “Hi, your dog is so cute.” D. “Leave me alone.” 29. Why is it easier to be friends with people who like the same things? A. They will give you money. B. You can do and talk about those things together. C. They will always do what you want. D. They look better. 30. What should you do if your friend moves far away? A. Forget about them. B. Call them. C. Be angry with them. D. Tell them not to leave. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了交朋友的重要性以及一些交朋友的简单方法，包括做自己、开放并尝试新事物、与他人交谈、寻找有共同兴趣的人以及保持与朋友的联系等。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“First, just be yourself. Honesty is the best.”可知，交朋友时最重要的是诚实。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Second, be open and try new things. Join a club at school, like a drawing club if you like drawing. You can also go to a party in your neighborhood or help out at a local park. This helps you meet new people.”可知，加入学校的俱乐部可以帮助你结识新朋友。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Next, start talking to others. Say simple and nice things like ‘Hi, how are you?’ or ‘I like your shoes.’”可知，开始与他人交谈时，应该说一些简单而友好的话，如“嗨，你的狗真可爱。”故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Also, look for people who like the same things as you. If you love reading, find a reading group. It’s easier to be friends with them because you can share your love for books.”可知，与有相同兴趣的人交朋友更容易，因为你们可以一起做和谈论这些事情。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第六段“Finally, keep in touch with your friends. If your friend moves away, call them.”可知，如果你的朋友搬走了，你应该给他们打电话。故选B。 D Shared bikes are quite common in our cities now. They bring lots of changes to the way we get around. Let’s look at their advantages and disadvantages. The biggest advantage of shared bikes is convenience (方便). When you need to go to a nearby place, like a friend’s home just a few streets away or a small shop nearby, you don’t have to wait for a bus. You can quickly find a shared bike, use your phone to unlock it, and start your trip. It saves you a lot of time. Also, riding a bike is a great way to exercise. It makes you healthier. And bikes don’t use gas (汽油), so they don’t make the air dirty, which is really good for our environment. However, shared bikes have disadvantages too. Some people park them in the wrong places. You may see bikes on the sidewalk, blocking (堵塞) the way for people walking. Sometimes, they are even left in the middle of the road, which is dangerous. Another problem is that some users break the bikes. Then, these broken bikes can’t be used by others. But we can solve these problems. The bike-sharing companies can put up signs to show the right parking places. They can also teach people to take good care of the bikes. If we all work together, shared bikes can be a wonderful way to travel around our cities. 31. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Shared bikes should be removed from cities. B. Shared bikes are only good for short trips. C. Shared bikes have both advantages and disadvantages. D. Only adults can use shared bikes. 32. What are the advantages of shared bikes? A. They make cars run faster. B. They are convenient and good for health and the environment. C. They make the air cleaner than before. D. They make people drive less often. 33. What are the disadvantages of shared bikes? A. They help people save time on trips. B. They are often parked wrongly and sometimes broken. C. They make people exercise more. D. They are too expensive to rent (租借). 34. How can we solve the problems of shared bikes? A. Stop using shared bikes right away. B. Let everyone buy their own bikes. C. Put up parking signs and teach people to take care of bikes. D. Increase the price of renting shared bikes. 35. What does the writer think of shared bikes? A. They are completely bad. B. They are only good for fun. C. They can be better if we solve the problems. D. They should be used by kids only. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要谈论了共享单车的优缺点。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Let’s look at their advantages and disadvantages.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要谈论了共享单车的优缺点。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The biggest advantage of shared bikes is convenience (方便)...Also, riding a bike is a great way to exercise. It makes you healthier. And bikes don’t use gas (汽油), so they don’t make the air dirty, which is really good for our environment.”可知，共享单车很方便，对健康和环境都有好处。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some people park them in the wrong places...Another problem is that some users break the bikes.”可知，有些人会把共享单车停错地方，有些用户还会破坏共享单车。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But we can solve these problems. The bike-sharing companies can put up signs to show the right parking places. They can also teach people to take good care of the bikes.”可知，共享单车公司可以张贴标识标明正确的停车地点，也可以教导人们爱护自行车。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If we all work together, shared bikes can be a wonderful way to travel around our cities.”可知，作者认为如果我们共同努力，共享单车会成为我们环游城市的一种绝佳方式，会变得更好。故选C。 第二节、口语运用（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello, is that Mrs. Green? B: Yes, it is. ____36____. A: I’m from the package delivery company (快递公司). I have your package. Are you at home? B: Unfortunately, I’m at work right now.____37____. A: Actually, this package needs your signature (签名). Can I bring it to your office instead? B: ____38____. I don’t have time to leave my desk. A: I see. ____39____. B: Yes, that would be better. Can you bring it to my home at 6 p. m.? A: Sure, that is fine. ____40____. B: Great! Thank you so much! A. Can you leave the package at my door? B. What time is it? C. Well, can I bring the package tomorrow? D. I’ll see you tomorrow at 6 p.m. E. What can I do for you? F. I’m quite busy at work now. 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. F 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是A打电话给B，说有B的包裹，但是B正在忙，要求放在家门口；但是包裹需要签字，A询问是否要送到办公室；B现在正在忙离开不了工位；最后二人商议明天下午六点再送到家里。 【36题详解】 根据“is that Mrs. Green”可知，A打电话找B有事，B此处询问具体有什么事情找他。E选项“有什么事吗”符合。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“I’m at work right now.”可知，B现在正在工作不能直接去拿快递，所以请求A把包裹放家门口。A选项“你能把包裹放在我家门口吗”符合。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“I don’t have time to leave my desk.”可知，B没时间离开工位，此处讲述她很忙。F选项“我现在工作很忙。”符合。故选F。 【39题详解】 根据“Yes, that would be better. Can you bring it to my home at 6 p. m.?”可知，是一般疑问句，给出了另一个解决方案询问是否可行，C 选项“好吧，我明天能把包裹带来吗”符合。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“Can you bring it to my home at 6 p. m.?”可知，B询问下午六点带到家里来是否可行，根据“that is fine”可知，A同意了。D选项“明天下午6点见。”符合。故选D。 B卷 （共四部分；满分50分） 第一部分单词拼写 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节 根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 41. September is the ________ (第九) month of a year. 【答案】ninth 【解析】 【详解】句意：九月是一年中的第九个月。根据空前“the”和汉语提示可知，此处考查ninth “第九”，序数词，表示顺序，在句中作定语，修饰名词month，符合语境。故填ninth。 42. He had no difficulty ________ (控制) the machine with the help of the instructions. 【答案】controlling 【解析】 【详解】句意：在说明书的帮助下，他毫无困难地控制了这台机器。 根据“He had no difficulty…the machine with the help of the instructions.”可知，这里考查短语have no difficulty (in) doing sth，表示“做某事没有困难”，其中in可以省略，后面接动词的-ing形式。控制译为“control”，其-ing形式是controlling，故填controlling。 43. My favorite subject is chemistry, because I like doing ______________ (实验). 【答案】experiments 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最喜欢的科目是化学，因为我喜欢做实验。experiment“实验”，空处需用复数形式表泛指。故填experiments。 44. I hope to travel to some ______________ (欧洲的) countries some day. 【答案】European 【解析】 【详解】句意：我希望有一天能去一些欧洲国家旅行。此处修饰名词countries用形容词European“欧洲的”。故填European。 45. The problem was ________ (讨论) in yesterday’s meeting. 【答案】discussed 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天的会议讨论了这个问题。主语The problem与动词discuss“讨论”之间为被动关系，结合时间状语in yesterday’s meeting可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态：was/were + 动词过去分词，discuss的过去分词为discussed。故填discussed。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 angry believe serious exam too ill for promise something however It is important to say “No” if necessary although it is not easy. My best friend Julia asked me to help her look after her pet dog when she travelled to Shanghai. I wanted to say “no” to her, but I agreed. I was ___46___ busy to look after it well, and then ___47___ bad happened. Her dog got ___48___ because of me. Julia was angry and said she wouldn’t ___49___ in me anymore. I hoped she could trust me again. Then she said unless (除非) I ___50___ to take her dog to the animal hospital with her, she wouldn’t forgive (原谅) me. ___51___, I broke my promise again. Because I had an important ___52___ the next day. So I must prepare ___53___ it. When Julia called me, I was studying for my exam carefully. I didn’t answer the phone in time. This made her even ___54___ than before. Later, I said sorry and talked to her about the reasons ___55___. She was so understanding that she forgave me. From then on, I know that sometimes we need to say “No”. It’s important. 【答案】46. too 47. something 48. ill 49. believe 50. promised 51. However 52. exam 53. for 54. angrier 55. seriously 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者因为不善于拒绝朋友而导致的一系列麻烦，最终明白适时说“不”的重要性。 【46题详解】 句意：我太忙了，没能好好照顾它，然后就发生了不好的事情。根据“I was...busy to look after it well”和备选词可知，此处是too...to...“太……而不能……”，是固定搭配。故填too。 【47题详解】 句意：我太忙了，没能好好照顾它，然后就发生了不好的事情。根据“下文Julia was angry”和备选词可知，此处应是指发生了一些不好的事，something符合语境。故填something。 【48题详解】 句意：她的狗因为我生病了。根据下文“to take her dog to the animal hospital”和备选词可知，狗生病了，get ill“生病”。故填ill。 【49题详解】 句意：朱莉娅很生气，说她再也不会相信我了。根据下文“I hoped she could trust me again.”和备选词可知，此处应是指她不相信我了，believe in sb.“信任某人”，wouldn’t后接动词原形。故填believe。 【50题详解】 句意：然后她说，除非我答应和她一起带她狗去动物医院，否则她不会原谅我。根据“Then she said unless (除非) I...to take her dog to the animal hospital with her,”和备选词可知，茱莉亚想要作者答应和她一起带她的狗去动物医院，promise to do“承诺做某事”，句子用一般过去时，动词promise用过去式，故填promised。 【51题详解】 句意：然而，我又一次违背了诺言。设空处前后存在转折关心，however符合语境。故填However。 【52题详解】 句意：因为第二天我有一场重要的考试。根据下文“I was studying for my exam carefully”可知，此处指一场重要的考试，an后接名词单数exam。故填exam。 【53题详解】 句意：所以我必须为此做准备。prepare for“为……做准备”，固定搭配。故填for。 【54题详解】 句意：这让她比之前更生气了。根据上文“Julia was angry”可知，茱莉亚本就因为作者没有照顾好她的狗而生气，这次作者没能及时接她的电话且再一次没能遵守承诺，所以茱莉亚应是更生气了，结合“than”，空处应用angry的比较级形式angrier。故填angrier。 【55题详解】 句意：后来，我向她道了歉，并认真地和她谈了原因。根据“I said sorry and talked to her about the reasons...”和备选词可知，作者很认真地和茱莉亚谈了她没接电话的原因，空处应用serious的副词形式seriously，修饰动词talked。故填seriously。 第二部分 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分 10分） 下面短文中的划线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 Boys and girls, Today, I’m very exciting to speak here ____56____ and I’d like to talk with my grandma. ____57____ A few months ago, my grandma starts to do square dancing ____58____ after supper. Since then, she have been in love with square dancing. ____59____ Now he is much healthier. However some neighbours have a ____60____ complaint (抱怨) against the people which do square dancing. ____61____ They think that the music is such loud that they can’t fall asleep at night. ____62____ In my opinion, people can’t do square dancing because it is ____63____ a good way to keeping healthy. But they should think about the feelings ____64____ of other peoples and they shouldn’t make a lot of noises. ____65____ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】56. excited 57. about 58. started 59. has 60. she 61. who##that 62. so 63. can 64. of 65. people 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇演讲稿，作者讲述了自己的奶奶开始跳广场舞后变得更健康，但也提到邻居们对广场舞噪音的抱怨，最后表达了对广场舞的支持但呼吁考虑他人感受。 【56题详解】 句意：今天，我非常激动能在这里发言。根据“I’m very exciting”可知，此处用来形容人，应用形容词excited。故填excited。 【57题详解】 句意：今天，我非常激动能在这里发言，并且想谈谈我的奶奶。根据下文“my grandma...”可知，主要谈论的对象是奶奶，所以此处应是talk about“谈论”，把with改成about。故填about。 【58题详解】 句意：几个月前，我的奶奶开始在晚饭后跳广场舞。根据“A few months ago”可知，句子用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，starts改成started。故填started。 【59题详解】 句意：从那以后，她就爱上了广场舞。根据“Since then”可知，句子用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数she，助动词应是has。故填has。 【60题详解】 句意：现在她健康多了。根据上文“my grandma...”可知，此处指的是奶奶，是女性，用主格she。故填she。 【61题详解】 句意：然而，一些邻居对跳广场舞的人有怨言。根据“some neighbours have a complaint (抱怨) against the people which do square dancing”可知，“...do square dancing”是定语从句，先行词“people”指人，引导词应是who/that。故填who/that。 【62题详解】 句意：他们认为音乐太吵了，以至于晚上无法入睡。根据“the music is such loud that they can’t fall asleep at night”可知，loud是形容词，此处应是“so...that...”的结构。故填so。 【63题详解】 句意：在我看来，人们可以跳广场舞，因为这是保持健康的好方法。根据“because it is a good way”可知，这是一种好的方式，所以作者认为人们可以跳广场舞，应是肯定表达，can’t改成can。故填can。 【64题详解】 句意：在我看来，人们可以跳广场舞，因为这是保持健康的好方法。根据“...keeping healthy”可知，keeping是动名词，to应改为介词of，a good way of“……的好方法”。故填of。 【65题详解】 句意：但他们应该考虑一下其他人的感受，不应该制造那么多噪音。people表示“人们”时，本身是集体名词，不需要加s。故填people。 第三部分任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答下列小题。 Volunteering is a wonderful way to help our community and make it a better place. It’s good for both the people who get help and the volunteers. Many people volunteer because they want to help others. For example, lots of volunteers work at local shelters (收容所). They help take care of homeless people. They also collect used clothes from the public and sort (分类) them carefully. After that, they give the clean and suitable clothes to homeless people. This makes the lives of these people a little easier. Also, volunteering helps volunteers learn new things. When volunteers teach kids to read, they learn how to be more patient. When they help clean up the park, they learn how to work together with others. These new skills are useful in their own lives. Volunteering is also a great way to make new friends. Volunteers meet different people who all want to help. They can share ideas and have fun while helping others. During breaks in volunteer work, they talk, laugh, and share experiences. And when volunteers see the people they help become happier, they feel really good about themselves. It gives them a sense of happiness. This feeling stays with them and makes them want to volunteer again. 66. Why do many people volunteer? (No more than 6 words) ___________________________________ 67. Where do some volunteers help homeless people? (No more than 3 words) ___________________________________ 68. What can volunteers learn when teaching kids to read? (No more than 5 words) ___________________________________ 69. Can volunteering help volunteers make new friends? (No more than 3 words) ___________________________________ 70. How do volunteers feel when seeing those they help get happier? (No more than 4 words) ___________________________________ 【答案】66. Because they want to help others. 67. At local shelters. 68. How to be more patient. 69. Yes, it can. 70. They feel really good. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了志愿服务的意义及其对志愿者和被帮助者的积极影响。 【66题详解】 根据“Many people volunteer because they want to help others.”可知，许多人做志愿者是因为他们想帮助他人。故填Because they want to help others. 【67题详解】 根据“For example, lots of volunteers work at local shelters (收容所).”可知，许多志愿者在当地收容所工作，去帮助那些无家可归的人。故填At local shelters. 【68题详解】 根据“When volunteers teach kids to read, they learn how to be more patient.”可知，志愿者教孩子阅读时，学会了更有耐心。故填How to be more patient. 【69题详解】 根据“Volunteering is also a great way to make new friends.”可知，做志愿服务活动时，可以交到新朋友。故填Yes, it can. 【70题详解】 根据“And when volunteers see the people they help become happier, they feel really good about themselves.”可知，当志愿者看到被帮助的人变得更快乐时，他们自我感觉非常好。故填They feel really good. 第四部分 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 初中生活马上就要结束了，三年的时光一定给你留下了很多挥之不去的记忆，请你根据以下思维导图描写你初中的学习生活情况。 要点： 1.80词左右，字迹工整，书写规范；开头已给出，不计入词数。 2.请使用图中所给提示词，适当拓展，使行文连贯。 3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。 4.请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。 My Life in Junior High School I have studied in my junior high school for three years. My life in junior high school was __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Life in Junior High School I have studied in my junior high school for three years. My life in junior high school was colorful and enjoyable. Our school is big and beautiful. All my classmates are kind. I got on well with them. We often helped each other when anyone was in trouble. Our teachers were friendly and patient with us, especially our English teacher. Thanks to her help, I put in more effort and made great progress in English. I remember preparing for the art festival every term. We had a good time. It’s time to graduate. It’s hard to separate from my school, my teachers and my classmates. I’m looking forward to getting into senior high school and I hope to achieve my dream. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般过去时与一般现在时； ③提示：根据要点进行写作，需要适当补充；注意条理清晰，语法正确。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总体介绍校园生活； 第二步，具体介绍同学、老师和校园活动； 第三步，介绍自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①look forward to doing sth 期待做某事 ②in trouble 处于困境 ③be patient with sb 对某人有耐心 ④have a good time 玩得开心 [高分句型] ① We often helped each other when anyone was in trouble. (when引导时间状语从句) ② It’s hard to separate from my school, my teachers and my classmates. (it作形式主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 四川省广安中学2025年度中考适应性考试 英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分） 注意事项： 1.本试卷分试题卷（1～10页）和答题卡两部分。 2.试题卷A部分每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再改涂其它答案标号。试题卷B部分答在答题卡上。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号涂写在答题卡上。 3. 考试结束后，只交答题卡。 A卷（共三部分；满分100分） 第一部分听力部分（共两节；满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到机读卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the weather like today? A. B. C. 2 How does Jack usually go to school? A. B. C. 4. What time will the plane take off? A. B. C. 5. Where are they talking? A. B. C. 6. What does David want to be? A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C. A teacher. 7. How much should the man pay if he buys three cups of coffee? A. 2.5 dollars. B.5dollar s. C. 7.5 dollars. 8. How often does the girl go to the gym? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 9. What was the matter with Tina? A. She had a cold. B. She had a fever. C. She had a stomachache. 10. Where does Rick come from? A. America. B. England. C. Canada. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面三段对话和一个独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到机读卡上相应的位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你有l5秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独白读三遍。 听第11段材料。回答11-l2小题。 11. How long will the sports meeting last? A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For three days. 12. Why won’t Mike take part in the high jump? A. Because he isn’t good at it. B. Because he has a bad cold. C. Because he hurt his leg. 听第12段材料，回答13-14小题。 13. Where will they have a picnic the day after tomorrow? A. At the beach. B. In the park. C. In the mountain. 14. Who will join them? A. David’s aunt. B. David’s dad. C. David’s grandpa. 听第13段材料，回答15-16小题。 15. What class will Harry have on Sunday? A. An English class. B. A math class. C. A physics class. 16. When will Harry probably call Sara? A. This evening B. Tomorrow morning. C. This Sunday. 听下面一段独白，回答17-20小题。 17. Who went for a holiday with Zhang Yuan last summer? A. His friends. B. His classmates. C. His parents. 18. How old was the lady in the town? A. She was 97. B. She was 79. C. She was 76. 19. What did the lady have in the town? A. She had a shop in the town. B. She had a hotel in the town. C. She had a restaurant in the town. 20. Where did the lady’s children work? A In the town. B. In the big cities. C. In a small shop. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节满分20分） 第一节短文填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. take a break B. think twice C. listen to D. deal with E. talk to When we get angry, it’s important to ___1___ it properly. First, if you start to get mad, try to ___2___ from the situation. For example, if you’re fighting with a friend, go outside for a few minutes. This gives you time to calm down. Second, take a breath (深呼吸). Just breathe in slowly through your nose, then breathe out slowly through your mouth. Do this a few times. It helps your body relax. Another good way is to tell someone your feelings. You can ___3___ a family member or your friends. Also, ___4___ some soft music. It can make you feel calmer. Finally, always ___5___ before you talk or do something when you’re mad. This stops you from doing something you might regret later. 第二节 完型填空（共1篇；共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并将其选项转涂到答题卡相应位置。 Some people have no interest in sports. They think that sports make them ___6___ and smell bad. They say, “Why waste time playing sports?” To these people, I politely say, “You have not discovered the ___7___ of sports!” Let me share with you a basketball game I played two weeks ago. Our parents and friends were there to ___8___ us. A lot of people were watching. We all wanted to ___9___ the game in front of so many people. The game was ___10___ over and we were one point behind. Our coach called us together and said, “Okay, this is it! Either we score now or the game is over. Let’s work hard to score. Even if we don’t score, ___11___ we know that we have tried our best. So, boys, don't think too much. It doesn’t matter if we lose. Just do it.” Well, in the last ___12___ of the game, we truly scored and two teams tied (打成平局)! We went into overtime (加时赛) and we lost in the end. But after the game, the coach hugged all of us. He told us that he was ___13___ because he had never seen a team try harder than us. To be honest, I ___14___ a lot of pleasure in playing sports. It makes me happy and comfortable. Because of that, I play sports whenever I get the chance. So my ___15___ is to choose a sport and keep doing it. Your body will thank you and your mind will be ready to work well. 6. A. lazy B. ugly C. tired D. afraid 7. A. prize B. fun C. time D. level 8. A. cheer B. train C. help D. call 9. A. report B. lose C. join D. win 10. A. suddenly B. recently C. finally D. nearly 11. A. at first B. at least C. at last D. at the time 12. A. month B. week C. hour D. minute 13. A. proud B. active C. brave D. honest 14. A. guess B. face C. feel D. give 15. A. action B. order C. advice D. interest 第三部分阅读理解与口语运用（共两节；满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置 A Nowadays, more and more young people choose traditional exercise ways to keep healthy. Many traditional forms of qi gong, such as Baduanjin, Tai Chi and Five-animal Boxing, have drawn much more attention than before. Baduanjin is created by people in the Song dynasty over 800 years ago. Equipment is not necessary and it requires very little space or time, so it’s easy and convenient to take up. As people practice, they move slowly and breathe deeply. It allows the body to relax and the mind to be peaceful. It’s really a perfect exercise but weak patients should not take it up. Tai Chi has been practiced in China for about 600 years. It also mixes slow movements (运动) and deep breath. Playing Tai Chi is to keep the balance of yin and yang in the body through opposite movements. Now, Tai Chi is practiced and loved deeply by people all over the world. But people with joint (关节) diseases are not suitable for Tai Chi. Chinese Five-Animal Boxing, also known as Wuqinxi, is created by Hua Tuo, a famous medical scientist in the late Eastern Han Dynasty. It is the first complete set of qi gong exercises following the movements of animals: monkeys, deer, birds, bears and tigers. It’s designed to help blood circulation (循环) and let the energy go smoothly in the body so as to improve health. It needs no tools and it’s easy to learn, but it doesn’t fit little boys and girls. 16. Which one shows the correct order that the exercise appeared? ① Baduanjin ② Tai Chi ③ Wuqinxi A. ①②③ B. ②③① C. ③②① D. ③①② 17. A 5-year-old boy hurt his wrist (手腕) last week, but he wants to do some exercise, which one will you suggest him doing? A. Baduanjin. B. Tai Chi. C. Wuqinxi. D. Five-Animal Boxing. 18. What do these exercise ways have in common? A. They are more popular than before. B. They need a lot of equipment and time. C. They need people to run quickly and breathe deeply. D. They are traditional exercise ways designed by Hua Tuo. 19 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. When you play Baduanjin, you need no tools. B. Playing Tai Chi can help people balance yin and yang in their bodies. C. Wuqinxi is so easy to learn that it is suitable for people of all ages. D. The first complete set of qi gong is Chinese Five-Animal Boxing. 20. When you read newspapers, in which part can you probably see this text? A. Science and Technology. B. Education and Art. C. Fashion and Clothes. D. Sports and Exercise. B Dear Dr. Know, I’m so worried these days because I get pimples (青春痘). It causes many problems. I feel embarrassed when I enter the classroom because all my classmates look at me in surprise. Some students even laugh at me. I don’t want to communicate with anyone. I have to be the first one to get into the classroom and the last one to leave. And I become stressed out (焦虑的) and can’t fall asleep at night. What should I do? Please write to me. I’m looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible. Sad and Four teen Dear Sad and Fourteen, I’m so sorry to hear that you are worried about pimples. I’m also sorry that I can’t stand beside you to share your stress. At first, you should know that getting pimples is quite normal (正常的) in your age. Congratulations! It means that you have grown up. Secondly, you don’t need to care too much. You can tell your classmates your problem directly and I think they will understand you. Thirdly, if you pay more attention to other things, like studying or outdoor activities, maybe you will find more fun. What’s more, you can ask the doctor s for some medicine. I hope things will work out and everything will be better for you soon. Yours sincerely, Dr. Know 21. What’s Sad and Four teen’s problem? A. He can’t get on well with his parents. B. He gets pimples and it causes many problems. C. He has problems in learning English. D. He is not good at sports. 22. How does Sad and Fourteen feel when he enters the classroom? A. Embarrassed. B. Pleased. C. Happy. D. Relaxed. 23. How many suggestions does Dr. Know give him? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 24. In Dr. Know’s opinion, what does “getting pimples” mean? A. It means that he is unhealthy. B. It means that he is weak in study. C. It means that he has grown up. D. It means that he can’t sleep well. 25. Where can you probably read the information above? A. In a newspaper. B. In a notice. C. In a tour guide book. D. In a novel. C Friends bring happiness and support (支持) to our lives. They make us laugh, have a great time together, and are there when we’re in trouble. But making new friends can be difficult. Here are some easy ways to help you. First, just be yourself. Honesty is the best. Don’t try to be someone you’re not. A good friend will like you for who you are. For example, if you don’t like a popular sport, don’t pretend (假装) to like it. Second, be open and try new things. Join a club at school, like a drawing club if you like drawing. You can also go to a party in your neighborhood or help out at a local park. This helps you meet new people. Next, start talking to others. Say simple and nice things like “Hi, how are you?” or “I like your shoes.” Don’t worry about making mistakes. Also, look for people who like the same things as you. If you love reading, find a reading group. It’s easier to be friends with them because you can share your love for books. Finally, keep in touch with your friends. If your friend moves away, call them. Friendships need care. If making friends is still hard, don’t worry. It takes time. Keep trying, and you’ll find good friends. 26. What is the most important thing when making friends? A. Being rich. B. Honesty. C. Being good at sports. D. Having many toys. 27. Which can help you meet new people? A. Staying in your room all day. B. Joining a school club. C. Not talking to anyone. D. Playing games alone. 28. What should you say to start talking to others? A “You are wrong.” B. “I don’t like your clothes.” C. “Hi, your dog is so cute.” D. “Leave me alone.” 29. Why is it easier to be friends with people who like the same things? A. They will give you money. B. You can do and talk about those things together. C. They will always do what you want. D. They look better. 30. What should you do if your friend moves far away? A. Forget about them. B. Call them. C. Be angry with them. D. Tell them not to leave. D Shared bikes are quite common in our cities now. They bring lots of changes to the way we get around. Let’s look at their advantages and disadvantages. The biggest advantage of shared bikes is convenience (方便). When you need to go to a nearby place, like a friend’s home just a few streets away or a small shop nearby, you don’t have to wait for a bus. You can quickly find a shared bike, use your phone to unlock it, and start your trip. It saves you a lot of time. Also, riding a bike is a great way to exercise. It makes you healthier. And bikes don’t use gas (汽油), so they don’t make the air dirty, which is really good for our environment. However, shared bikes have disadvantages too. Some people park them in the wrong places. You may see bikes on the sidewalk, blocking (堵塞) the way for people walking. Sometimes, they are even left in the middle of the road, which is dangerous. Another problem is that some users break the bikes. Then, these broken bikes can’t be used by others. But we can solve these problems. The bike-sharing companies can put up signs to show the right parking places. They can also teach people to take good care of the bikes. If we all work together, shared bikes can be a wonderful way to travel around our cities. 31. What is the main idea of this passage? A. Shared bikes should be removed from cities. B. Shared bikes are only good for short trips. C. Shared bikes have both advantages and disadvantages. D. Only adults can use shared bikes. 32. What are the advantages of shared bikes? A. They make cars run faster. B. They are convenient and good for health and the environment. C. They make the air cleaner than before. D. They make people drive less often. 33. What are the disadvantages of shared bikes? A. They help people save time on trips. B. They are often parked wrongly and sometimes broken. C. They make people exercise more. D. They are too expensive to rent (租借). 34. How can we solve the problems of shared bikes? A. Stop using shared bikes right away. B. Let everyone buy their own bikes. C. Put up parking signs and teach people to take care of bikes. D. Increase the price of renting shared bikes. 35. What does the writer think of shared bikes? A. They are completely bad. B. They are only good for fun. C. They can be better if we solve the problems. D. They should be used by kids only. 第二节、口语运用（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。 A: Hello, is that Mrs. Green? B: Yes, it is. ____36____. A: I’m from the package delivery company (快递公司). I have your package. Are you at home? B: Unfortunately, I’m at work right now.____37____. A: Actually this package needs your signature (签名). Can I bring it to your office instead? B: ____38____. I don’t have time to leave my desk. A: I see. ____39____. B: Yes, that would be better. Can you bring it to my home at 6 p. m.? A: Sure, that is fine. ____40____. B: Great! Thank you so much! A. Can you leave the package at my door? B. What time is it? C. Well, can I bring the package tomorrow? D. I’ll see you tomorrow at 6 p.m. E. What can I do for you? F. I’m quite busy at work now. B卷 （共四部分；满分50分） 第一部分单词拼写 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节 根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 41. September is the ________ (第九) month of a year. 42. He had no difficulty ________ (控制) the machine with the help of the instructions. 43. My favorite subject is chemistry, because I like doing ______________ (实验). 44. I hope to travel to some ______________ (欧洲的) countries some day. 45. The problem was ________ (讨论) in yesterday’s meeting. 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 angry believe serious exam too ill for promise something however It is important to say “No” if necessary although it is not easy. My best friend Julia asked me to help her look after her pet dog when she travelled to Shanghai. I wanted to say “no” to her, but I agreed. I was ___46___ busy to look after it well, and then ___47___ bad happened. Her dog got ___48___ because of me. Julia was angry and said she wouldn’t ___49___ in me anymore. I hoped she could trust me again. Then she said unless (除非) I ___50___ to take her dog to the animal hospital with her, she wouldn’t forgive (原谅) me. ___51___, I broke my promise again. Because I had an important ___52___ the next day. So I must prepare ___53___ it. When Julia called me, I was studying for my exam carefully. I didn’t answer the phone in time. This made her even ___54___ than before. Later, I said sorry and talked to her about the reasons ___55___. She was so understanding that she forgave me. From then on, I know that sometimes we need to say “No”. It’s important. 第二部分 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分 10分） 下面短文中的划线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 Boys and girls, Today, I’m very exciting to speak here ____56____ and I’d like to talk with my grandma. ____57____ A few months ago, my grandma starts to do square dancing ____58____ after supper. Since then, she have been in love with square dancing. ____59____ Now he is much healthier. However, some neighbours have a ____60____ complaint (抱怨) against the people which do square dancing. ____61____ They think that the music is such loud that they can’t fall asleep at night. ____62____ In my opinion, people can’t do square dancing because it is ____63____ a good way to keeping healthy. But they should think about the feelings ____64____ of other peoples and they shouldn’t make a lot of noises. ____65____ That’s all. Thank you! 第三部分任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答下列小题。 Volunteering is a wonderful way to help our community and make it a better place. It’s good for both the people who get help and the volunteers. Many people volunteer because they want to help others. For example, lots of volunteers work at local shelters (收容所). They help take care of homeless people. They also collect used clothes from the public and sort (分类) them carefully. After that, they give the clean and suitable clothes to homeless people. This makes the lives of these people a little easier. Also, volunteering helps volunteers learn new things. When volunteers teach kids to read, they learn how to be more patient. When they help clean up the park, they learn how to work together with others. These new skills are useful in their own lives. Volunteering is also a great way to make new friends. Volunteers meet different people who all want to help. They can share ideas and have fun while helping others. During breaks in volunteer work, they talk, laugh, and share experiences. And when volunteers see the people they help become happier, they feel really good about themselves. It gives them a sense of happiness. This feeling stays with them and makes them want to volunteer again. 66. Why do many people volunteer? (No more than 6 words) ___________________________________ 67. Where do some volunteers help homeless people? (No more than 3 words) ___________________________________ 68. What can volunteers learn when teaching kids to read? (No more than 5 words) ___________________________________ 69. Can volunteering help volunteers make new friends? (No more than 3 words) ___________________________________ 70. How do volunteers feel when seeing those they help get happier? (No more than 4 words) ___________________________________ 第四部分 书面表达（满分15分） 71. 初中生活马上就要结束了，三年的时光一定给你留下了很多挥之不去的记忆，请你根据以下思维导图描写你初中的学习生活情况。 要点： 1.80词左右，字迹工整，书写规范；开头已给出，不计入词数。 2.请使用图中所给提示词，适当拓展，使行文连贯。 3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。 4.请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。 My Life in Junior High School I have studied in my junior high school for three years. My life in junior high school was __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$